PEOPLE WITH DISABILITIES BASED ON THE 2010 NATIONAL CENSUS OF

POPULATION HOUSING AND DWELLINGS

Lic. Roxana Beatríz CuevasCoordinator of the 2nd National Disability

Survey

Censo 2010Censo 2010 The 2010 census considers “people with difficulty or permanent limitations” are

those who inform to have “ a limitation in daily activities and restrictions in the participation, that arises in a deficiency (for example in seeing, hearing, , grasping objects, understanding, learning, etc.) and that affect a person in a permanent way to carry on in his/her daily life within his/her physical and social environment, (for example in education, leisure activities, at work, etc.)”.

This definition allows us to capture those people who hold a disability certificate as well as those who do not hold one, but inform in having some/difficulty/ies or permanent/s limitation/s in seeing, hearing, moving, understanding or learning.

Theoretical-conceptual framework: Health World Organization ( WHO) – International Classification of Functioning of Disability and Health, (ICF 2001).

Conceptual choices on limitations and permanent difficulties: in order to measure people with disability we need a more specific set of questions as well as the participation of specialized interviewers due to the complexity of disability as a topic.

Do you have a difficulty or permanent limitation to…

Yes No

seeing, even when you are wearing glasses or lenses?

hearing, even with the aid of a hearing aid?

walking or climbing up the stairs?

grasping objects and/or open containers with your hands?

understanding and/or learning?

A census in which we all count …

7,1

12,9

ENDI (2002-2003) Censo 2010Census 2010

Prevalence ENDI* 2002/2003 and Census 2010Prevalence ENDI* 2002/2003 and Census 2010

*National Survey of People with Disabilities

Census 2010 – Prevalence by sex – Country totalCensus 2010 – Prevalence by sex – Country total

(1) Includes people who hold a disability certificate and those who do not but inform having some difficulty/ies or permanent limitation/s in seeing, hearing, moving, understanding, or learning.

(2) Prevalence corresponds to the total of the population with difficulty or permanent limitation divided by the total of the population that live in private dwellings divided by one hundred.

Source: INDEC National Population Census: Housing and Dwellings 2010

Sexo y grupo de edad

Población en viviendas particulares

Población con dificultad o limitación permanente

(1)

Prevalencia (2) de la dificultad o limitación

permanente

Total 39.671.131 5.114.190 12,9Varones 19.276.217 2.263.175 11,7Mujeres 20.394.914 2.851.015 14,0

(¹) Incluye a las personas que cuentan con certificado de discapacidad y aquellas que no lo poseen pero declaran tener alguna/s dificultad/es o limitación/es permanente/s para ver, oír, moverse, entender o aprender.

Sex and age group

Population in private dwellings

Population with difficulties or permanent

limitation (1)

Prevalence of the difficulty or permanent

limitation (2)

Male

Female

Total Varones Mujeres

Total 12,9 11,7 14,00-4 2,5 2,7 2,45-9 4,8 5,1 4,610-14 6,0 6,1 5,915-19 5,8 5,6 6,020-24 6,0 5,7 6,425-29 6,5 6,3 6,830-34 7,0 7,0 7,135-39 8,0 7,9 8,140-44 10,9 10,1 11,745-49 17,1 15,6 18,550-54 22,3 20,9 23,655-59 25,8 24,9 26,660-64 28,2 27,5 28,765-69 31,4 30,6 32,070-74 36,7 35,5 37,775-79 43,6 41,6 44,980 y más 56,4 53,1 58,0

Prevalencia de la dificultad o limitación permanenteGrupo de edad

Almost 60% of the population with

difficulty or permanent

limitation are 50 years of age or

over

Age groupPrevalence of difficulty or permanent

limitation

Male Female

and over

Census 2010 – Prevalence by age– Country totalCensus 2010 – Prevalence by age– Country total

95,588,1

59,1

11,9

40,9

4,5

0-14 años 15-64 años 65 años y más

Población sin dificultad o limitación permanente Población con dificultad o limitación permanentePopulation without difficulty or permanent limitation Population with difficulty or permanent limitation

0-14 years 14-65 years 65 years and over

Census 2010 – Prevalence in broad age groups – Country totalCensus 2010 – Prevalence in broad age groups – Country total

6 4 2 0 2 4 6

0-4

5-9

10-14

15-19

20-24

25-29

30-34

35-39

40-44

45-49

50-54

55-59

60-64

65-69

70-74

75-79

80 y más

Varones con dificultad o limitación permanente Varones sin dificultad o limitación permanente

Mujeres con dificultad o limitación permanente Mujeres sin dificultad o limitación permanente

This is due to population

aging and the female survival

rate

Males with difficulty or permanent limitation

Women with difficulty or permanent limitation

Males without difficulty or permanent limitation

Women without difficulty or permanent limitation

Census 2010 – Population Pyramid – Country total Census 2010 – Population Pyramid – Country total

53,4

10,1

12,8

23,7

Sólo jubilación

Sólo pensión por fallecimiento del titular

Jubilación y pensión

Pensión no contributiva asistencial o graciable

2.314.336 people receive retirement

and/or pension benefits (45,3%)

Retirement benefit only

Only Pension due to death of the beholder

Retirement and pension benefits

Pension granted by the National Congress or Provincial Congresses

Country total. Population with difficulty or permanent limitation that receive retirement and/or pension benefits according to type of

benefit from the National Pension System. Year 2010

3.529.526 people inform having some type of

health coverage (69%)

81,0

10,5

4,54,0

Obra Social (Incluye PAMI)

Prepaga a través de obra social

Prepaga sólo por contratación voluntaria

Programas y planes estatales de salud

Medical Insurance (includes PAMI or state assisted medical insurance)

Private Medical Insurance

Private medical insurance paid by the person

Programs and state health plans

Country total. Population with difficulty or permanent limitation with health coverage, according to type of health coverage. Year 2010

65,6

96,1 94,4

64,9

29,6

15,7

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

100

3-5 6-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29

Country total. Population of 3yrs and older with difficulty or permanent limitation that attends an educational institution, according to group

age. Year 2010

9,8

11,2

11,3

11,4

11,7

11,7

12,4

12,4

12,8

12,9

12,9

13,2

13,3

13,6

14,1

14,3

14,4

14,5

15,1

15,4

15,4

16,1

16,2

16,2

16,3

17,1

Tierra del Fuego

CABA

Interior de Buenos Aires

La Pampa

Entre Rios

Santa Cruz

Gran Buenos Aires

Cordoba

Santa Fe

Chubut

Total del país

San Luis

Mendoza

Corrientes

Misiones

Tucuman

Formosa

Rio Negro

Neuquen

Chaco

San Juan

Catamarca

Salta

Santiago del Estero

Jujuy

La Rioja

Country total. Prevalence of difficulty or permanent limitation by province. Year 2010

Prevalence of difficulty or permanent limitation by province.

Source: INDEC, National Population, Households and Dwelling census 2010

Percentage of households with a person with disability or permanent limitation by province in it.

Population with difficulty or permanent limitation by number of Population with difficulty or permanent limitation by number of difficulties. Year 2010difficulties. Year 2010

Age Group Population with difficulty or permanent limitation

Number of difficulties

One difficulty Two difficulties Three or more difficulties

Total 5.114.190 100 68,0 18,2 13,8

0-4 84.118 100 71,7 16,9 11,4

5-14 371.052 100 80,0 10,2 9,7

15-29 602.286 100 82,2 9,3 8,4

30-49 1.049.295 100 78,8 13,3 8,0

50-64 1.378.221 100 67,9 19,7 12,4

65-74 766.610 100 59,6 23,6 16,7

75 and over 862.608 100 46,8 26,8 16,4

Country total. Rate of activity, employment and unemployment.Country total. Rate of activity, employment and unemployment.Population 14 yrs and older with difficulty and permanent limitation. ENDI 2002-Population 14 yrs and older with difficulty and permanent limitation. ENDI 2002-

2003 y Census 20102003 y Census 2010

CENSUS

Activity rate Employment rate Unemployment rate

Comments about the 1st Comments about the 1st Pilot TrialPilot Trial

2nd Survey2nd Survey

1st. Pilot Trial1st. Pilot TrialWe are working to carry out the first Pilot Trial on March, 2014

The selected areas are some segments of high disability prevalence from different provinces in our country.

Objectives:

-To estimate the sample size

-To match and validate the answers of the population Census of the year 2010

THANKS A LOT …

and we are looking foward to have in Buenos Aires for

the next meeting of WG