Unit 12

Festivals and celebrations

PASSIVE

present simple / future

past simple / present perfect

practice

PASSIVE: Present simple and future

I celebrate my birthday with a party.My birthday is celebrated with a party.My birthday will be celebrated with a party.

We find bugs in dark places.Bugs are found in dark places.Bugs will be found in dark places.

That restaurant holds parties.Parties are held by the restaurant.Parties will be held by the restaurant.

12

ExamplesPASSIVE

present simple / future

past simple / present perfect

practice

PASSIVE: Past simple and present perfect

Police arrested the criminal.The criminal was arrested by police.The criminal has been arrested by the police.

Russell decorated the house.The house was decorated by Russell.The house has been decorated by Russell.

A retired farmer climbed the mountain.The mountain was climbed by a retired farmer.The mountain has been climbed by a retired farmer.

12

ExamplesPASSIVE

present simple / future

past simple / present perfect

practice

Practice

Example:

They will be invited to the party by Melanie.

Change the active sentences to passive.

PASSIVE: Active and passive sentences12

Melanie will invite them to the party.

I ate mangoes.

The dog had eaten all of the chickens.

I mailed the letter.

She will call the store tomorrow.

My tablet has been repaired.

I cooked the vegetables in olive oil.

A doctor uses a thermometer.

PASSIVE

present simple / future

past simple / present perfect

practice