parts of speech review - state college area school district of speech 10.25.11.pdfthe second job of...

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WBC - Parts of Speech Parts of Speech Review How many parts of speech are there? How many can you name? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 8 Noun Adjective Verb Adverb Pronoun Conjunction Interjection Preposition

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Page 1: Parts of Speech Review - State College Area School District of Speech 10.25.11.pdfThe second job of the subordinate conjunction is to reduce the importance of one clause so that a

WBC - Parts of Speech

Parts of Speech Review

How many parts of speech are there?

How many can you name?

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

8

Noun

Adjective

Verb

Adverb

Pronoun

Conjunction

Interjection

Preposition

Page 2: Parts of Speech Review - State College Area School District of Speech 10.25.11.pdfThe second job of the subordinate conjunction is to reduce the importance of one clause so that a

WBC - Parts of Speech

What is a noun?

A noun is a person, place, thing, or idea.

Page 3: Parts of Speech Review - State College Area School District of Speech 10.25.11.pdfThe second job of the subordinate conjunction is to reduce the importance of one clause so that a

WBC - Parts of Speech

Common/Collective Proper Compound

Memorial Fieldfather-in-law

ice creamPFMS

girl

school

Types of nouns

check-in Nittany Lion

Nile River

pool

toothpasteherd

Page 4: Parts of Speech Review - State College Area School District of Speech 10.25.11.pdfThe second job of the subordinate conjunction is to reduce the importance of one clause so that a

WBC - Parts of Speech

What is a pronoun?

A pronoun is a word used in place of one or more nouns.

We use pronouns to:

1. Refer to a noun (called its antecedent)

Ex. Roberto feels he can win the race.

2. Make our writing more varied and smooth

Page 5: Parts of Speech Review - State College Area School District of Speech 10.25.11.pdfThe second job of the subordinate conjunction is to reduce the importance of one clause so that a

WBC - Parts of Speech

Types of Pronouns:

Personal

Page 6: Parts of Speech Review - State College Area School District of Speech 10.25.11.pdfThe second job of the subordinate conjunction is to reduce the importance of one clause so that a

WBC - Parts of Speech

Types of Pronouns:

Other

Page 7: Parts of Speech Review - State College Area School District of Speech 10.25.11.pdfThe second job of the subordinate conjunction is to reduce the importance of one clause so that a

WBC - Parts of Speech

What is an adjective?

An adjective modifies (or describes) a noun or pronoun.

Carrie read an interesting story. (What kind of story?)

The recent article has that information. (Which article?)

Kent owns those surfboards. (Which surfboards?)

Wendy paid fifty dollars for the jacket. (How many dollars?)

Much space was devoted to her artwork. (How much space?)

Page 8: Parts of Speech Review - State College Area School District of Speech 10.25.11.pdfThe second job of the subordinate conjunction is to reduce the importance of one clause so that a

WBC - Parts of Speech

Articles and Proper

Adjectives

Article: most common adjectives

a

an

the

Proper Adjectives: formed from proper nouns and start with capital letter

American flag

English language

Page 9: Parts of Speech Review - State College Area School District of Speech 10.25.11.pdfThe second job of the subordinate conjunction is to reduce the importance of one clause so that a

WBC - Parts of Speech

Adjectives vs. pronouns

Page 10: Parts of Speech Review - State College Area School District of Speech 10.25.11.pdfThe second job of the subordinate conjunction is to reduce the importance of one clause so that a

WBC - Parts of Speech

How many types of verbs?

Three different types

Heappeared

tired.

Page 11: Parts of Speech Review - State College Area School District of Speech 10.25.11.pdfThe second job of the subordinate conjunction is to reduce the importance of one clause so that a

WBC - Parts of Speech

What is an adverb?

An adverb is a word that modifies (qualifies or limits) a verb, adjective, or another adverb.

Page 12: Parts of Speech Review - State College Area School District of Speech 10.25.11.pdfThe second job of the subordinate conjunction is to reduce the importance of one clause so that a

WBC - Parts of Speech

What is a preposition?

A preposition shows the relationship between a noun/pronoun and another word in the sentence.

Page 13: Parts of Speech Review - State College Area School District of Speech 10.25.11.pdfThe second job of the subordinate conjunction is to reduce the importance of one clause so that a

WBC - Parts of Speech

What is a conjunction?

A conjunction connects words or group of words.

Three types:

1. Coordinating

2. Correlative

3. Subordinating

Page 14: Parts of Speech Review - State College Area School District of Speech 10.25.11.pdfThe second job of the subordinate conjunction is to reduce the importance of one clause so that a

WBC - Parts of Speech

FANBOYS!!!Mr. Raup's boy band!

Page 15: Parts of Speech Review - State College Area School District of Speech 10.25.11.pdfThe second job of the subordinate conjunction is to reduce the importance of one clause so that a

WBC - Parts of Speech

The subordinate conjunction has two jobs. First, it provides a necessary transition between the two ideas in the sentence. This transition will indicate a time, place, or cause and effect relationship.

Louisa will wash the sink full of her dirty dishes once her roommate Shane cleans his stubble and globs of shaving cream from the bathroom sink.

Page 16: Parts of Speech Review - State College Area School District of Speech 10.25.11.pdfThe second job of the subordinate conjunction is to reduce the importance of one clause so that a

WBC - Parts of Speech

The second job of the subordinate conjunction is to reduce the importance of one clause so that a reader understands which of the two ideas is more important. The more important idea belongs in the main clause, the less important in the clause introduced by a subordinate conjunction.

As Samson blew out the birthday candles atop the cake, he burned the tip of his nose on a stubborn flame.

Burning his nose blowing out candles

Page 17: Parts of Speech Review - State College Area School District of Speech 10.25.11.pdfThe second job of the subordinate conjunction is to reduce the importance of one clause so that a

WBC - Parts of Speech

What is an interjection?

An interjection is a word that expresses feeling or strong emotion

Page 18: Parts of Speech Review - State College Area School District of Speech 10.25.11.pdfThe second job of the subordinate conjunction is to reduce the importance of one clause so that a

WBC - Parts of Speech

V

PREP

ADV

ADJ

PREP

CONJ

PRO

INTPRO

N

ADV

ADJ

N

V

PRO

PRO

ADV

PREP

INT

N

Page 19: Parts of Speech Review - State College Area School District of Speech 10.25.11.pdfThe second job of the subordinate conjunction is to reduce the importance of one clause so that a

WBC - Parts of Speech