part sports...
TRANSCRIPT
Editorial Board uff Preface xlnV Acknowledgments dbr Residency Advisory Board I
Volume One
PART 1 SPORTS MEDICINE
SECTION I SHOULDER -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - I Shoulder Arthroscopy: The Basics
Elizabeth Mafzkin and Craig R. Bottoni 7
2 Arthroscopic Treatment o f Anterior Shoulder Instability Robert A Arciero, Augustus D. Mazzocca, and Jeffrey T. Spang 14
3 Arthroscopic Treatment o f Posterior Shoulder Instability Fotios P. Tjo~makaris and lames P. Bradley 24
4 Arthroscopic Treatment o f Multidirectional Shoulder Instability Steven B. Cohen and Jon K. Sekiya 30
5 Arthroscopic Treatment o f Superior Labral (SLAP) Tears Brian Cole and John-Paul Rue #
6 Management o f Shoulder Throwing Injuries Matthew T. Boes and Craig D. Morgan U
I Althroscopic Treatment o f Biceps Tendonopathy J. R. Rudzki and Benjamin S. Shaffer 51
8 Arthroscopic Treatment o f Subacromial lmpingement R. Timothy Greene and Spero G. Karas 6B
9 Acromioclavicular Disorders R. Timothy Greene and Spero G. Karas 75
10 Arthroscopic Treatment o f Rotator Cuf f Tears Robert Z. Tashjian, Jay D. Keener, and Ken Yamaguchi 8l
I 1 Arthroscopic Treatment o f Subscapularis Tears, Including Coracoid lmpingement Christopher R. Adams and Stephen 5. Burkhart 91
12 Repair and Reconstruction of Acromioclavicular Injuries Amir Mostofi, Augustus D. Mazzocca, and Robert A. Arciero 7(U
13 Arthroscopic Acromioclavicular Joint Reduction and Coracoclavicular Stabilization: TightRope Fixation Michael 5. Todd and Winston I. Warme 116
14 Arthroscopic Release of Nerve Entrapment Felix H. Savoie, 111, and Larry D. Field
viii
15 Arthroscopic Capsular Releases for Loss o f Motion Ryan W. Simovitch, Laurence D. Higgins, and Jon J. P. Warner 125
16 Arthroscopic Treatment o f Scapulothoracic Disorders Michael J. Huang and Peter J. Millett 1M
17 Arthroscopic DBbridement and Glenoidplasty for Shoulder Degenerative Joint Disease Christian J. H. Veillette and Scott P. Steinmann 1-
SECTION II ELBOW - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - . - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
18 Elbow Arthroscopy: The Basics John E. Conway 1#
19 Arthroscopic Treatment o f Chondral lnjuries and Osteochondritis Dissecans Marc Safran 155
20 Arthroscopic Treatment o f Valgus Extension Overload Sami 0. Khan and Larry D. Field 166
.21 Arthroscopic Treatment of Elbow Loss of Motion Matthew T. Provencher, Mark 5. Cohen, and Anthony A. Romeo 171
22 Arthroscopic DBbridement for Elbow Degenerative Joint Disease Julie E. Adams and Scott P. Steinmann 171J
23 Arthroscopic Treatment o f Epicondylitis Kevin P. Murphy, Jeffrey R. Giuliani, and Brett A. Freedman TtM
SECTION Ill HIP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Hip Arthroscopy: The Basics
Marc Safran and Matthew A. Stanich 191
25 Arthroscopy for Soft Tissue Pathology o f the Hip I. W, Thomas Byrd and MaCalus V. Hogan 203
26 Arthroscopic Management o f Femoroacetabular Impingement Christopher M- Larson and Rebecca M. Stone 213
27 Snapping Hip J. W. Thomas Byrd and MaCalus V. Hogan 222
28 Athletic Pubalgia Jesse C. Botker, Robert F. LaPrade, and David R. Joesting 231
29 Addudor Longus-Related Groin Pain Robert T. Sullivan and William E. Garrett 238
30 Proximal Hamstring Injury Robert T. Sullivan and William E. Garrett 243
SECnON I V KNEE -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 31 Knee Arthroscopy: The Basics
Steven A. Awles and Christina R. Allen bB
CONTENTS IX
irthroscopic Synovectomy Anne E. Colton, Charles Bush-Joseph, and Jeffrey 5. Earhart tST
W Arthroscopic Meniscectomy Frederick M. Azar
. * _ Ueniscal Repair
Nicholas A. Sgaglione and Michael I. Angel 274
15 Meniscal Transplant Roland S. Kent, Christopher A. Kurtz, and Kevin F. Bonner a
r0 Microfracture Chondroplasty 1. Richard Steadman and William G. Rodkey 195
IT Osteochondral Autograft '"Plug" Transfer F. Alan Barber and David A. Coons 103
IB Autogenous Cartilage Implantation Sean M. Jones-Quaidoo and Eric W. Carson 3l2
B Allograft Cartilage Transplantation Eric C. McCarty, RR, David Rabalais, and Kenneth G. Swan, Jr. 322
Osteochondritis Dissecans and Avascular Necrosis Mark 1. Billante and David R. Diduch 329
r a Single-Bundle Anterior Cruciate Ligament Repair Mark D. Miller 341
U Anatomic Double-Bundle Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Steven B. Cohen and Freddie H. Fu
D Revision Anterior Cruciate Ligament Repair David R. McAllister and David L. Feingold 3W
W Posterior Cruciate Ligament Repair Craig 5. Mauro, Anthony M. Buoncristiani, and Christopher D. Harner 3a
R Repair o f Acute and Chronic Knee Medial Collateral Ligament Injuries Christian Lattermann and Darren L. Johnson 375
YL Management o f Posterolateral Comer Injuries Richard 1. Thomas and Mark D. Miller tW
4, Management o f the Multiple Ligament-Injured Knee Ralph W. Passarelli, Bradley B. Veazey, Daniel C. Wascher, Andrew I. Veitch, and Robert C. Schenck 392
a Repair o f Acute and Chronic Patella Tendon Tears Thomas M. DeBerardino and Brett D. Owens 402
4 Repair o f Acute and Chronic Quadriceps Tendon Ruptures Krishna Mallik 4fP
iB Knee Loss o f Motion Gregory C. Fanelli, Justin D. Harris, Daniel I. Tomaszewski, and John A. Scanelli 111 CIJ
51 Arthroscopic Lateral Release o f the Knee Carl H. Wierks and Andrew 1. Cosgarea 422
52 Proximal Realignment o f the Medial Patellofemoral Ligament Donald C. Fithian, Samuel S. Park, and Erik Stark U G
$3 Tibial Tubercle lransfer' John P. Fulkenon U S
SECTION V LEG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 Chronic Exertional Compartment Syndrome
Jocelyn R. Wittstein, L. Scott Levin, and Claude 7. Moorman 111 443
55 Common Peroneal and Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve Injuries Ivica Ducic and Jeffrey M. Jacobson 453
PART 2 PELVIS AND LOWER EXTREMITY TRAUMA
SECTION I PELVIS AND HIP ------------------------------------------------- 1 External Fixation o f the Pelvis
Stephen Kottmeier, John C. P. Floyd, and Nicholas Divaris Jbl
2 Open Reduction and lnternal Fixation o f the Symphysis Michael 5. H. Kain and Paul Tornetta 111 476
3 Open Reduction and lnternal Fixation of the Sacroiliac Joint and Sacrum Henry Claude Sagi #7
4 Open Reduction and lnternal Fixation o f the Posterior Wall o f the Acetabulum Jodi Siege1 and David C. Templeman W
5 Open Reduction and lnternal Fixation o f Femoral Head Fractures Darin Friess and Thomas Ellis 514
6 Open Reduction and lnternal Fixation and Closed Reduction and Percutaneous Fixation o f Femoral Neck Fractures Brian Mullis and Jeff Anglen SZI
SECTION II FEMUR AND KNEE - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 7 Cephalomedullary Nailing
o f the Proximal Femur Thomas A. Russell pl
8 Open Reduction and lnternal Fixation o f Peritrochanteric Hip Fractures Matthew E. Oetgen and Michael R. Baumgaertner 547
9 Retrograde lntramedullary Nailing of the Femur Laura 5. Phieffer and Ronald Lakatos 549
10 Anterograde lntramedullary Nailing o f the Femur Bruce H. Ziran, Natalie L. Talboo, and Navid M. Ziran %9
11 Open Reduction and lnternal Fixation o f the Distal Femur Animesh Agarwal 9g
12 Open Reduction and lnternal Fixation o f the Patella 1. Benjamin Smucker and John K. Sontich 6LW
13 Open Reduction and lnternal Fixation of the Bicondylar Plateau Toby M. Risko and William M. Ricci 113
14 Lateral Tibial Plateau Fractures Philipp Kobbe and Hans Christoph Pape 82
X CONTENTS
SEUION Ill LEG ------------------------------------------------- 15 External Fixation of the Tibia
I . Tracy Watson 0
16 lntramedullary Nailing o f the Tibia Mark A. Lee and Brett D. Crist W2
17 Fasciotomy of the Leg for Acute Compartment Syndrome George Partal, Andrew Furey, and Robert 0'7001e (rBO
SECIION IV FOOT AND ANKLE ------------------------------------------ 18 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation
of the Pilon Cory A. Collinge and Michael Prayson WY
19 Open Reduction and lnternal Fixation of the Ankle Kenneth A. Ego1 tB7
20 Open Reduction and lnternal Fixation of the Talus David E. Karges 697
21 Surgical Treatment o f Calcaneal Fractures James B. Carr 7l2
22 Open Reduction and lnternal Fixation of Lisfranc Injury Michael P. Clare and Roy W. Sanders 724
23 Open Reduction and lnternal Fixation of Jones Fracture William R. Creevy and Seth P. Levitz 735
PART 3 ADULT RECONSTRUCTION
SECllON I HIP RECONSTRUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Cemented Total Hip Arthroplasty
Matthew S. Hepinstall and Jos6 A. Rodriguez 711
2 Uncemented Total Hip Arthroplasty Matthew 5. Austin and Brian A. Klatt A%
3 Hip Resurfacing 763 Kang-11 Kim and Ameet Pispati
4 Hemiarthroplasty of the Hip Hari P. Bezwada, Robert H. Cho, and David G. Nazarian
3 Total Hip Arthroplasty for Malignant Lesions R. Lor Randall 7961
6 Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty With Well-Fixed Components Trevor R. Pickering and Michael E, Berend 800
7 Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty With Femoral Bone Loss: Fluted Stems Christian P. Christensen and Cale A. Jacobs #IS
8 Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty With Femoral Bone Loss: Proximal Femoral Replacement Javad Parvizi, Benjamin Bender, and Franklin H. Sim &23
9 Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty With Acetabular Bone Loss: Impaction Allograftlng
, Gregg R. Klein, Harlan B. Levine, ' and Mark A. Hartzband UY
10 Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty With Acetabular Bone Loss: Antiprotrusio Cage Matthew 5. Austin, James J. Purtill, and Brian A. Klatt Ub
H Resection Arthroplasty and Spacer Insertion Mark I. Spangehl and Christopher P. Beauchamp
32 Hip Reimplantation Surgery Nelson V. Greidanus, Winston Y. Kim, and Bassam A. Masri S 3
SECTION II HIP PRESERVATION -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - * - - - - - - - - - - -
13 Periacetabular Osteotomy Marco Teloken, David Gusmao, and Marcus Crestani 85S
14 Femoral Osteotomy Phjlipp Henle, Moritr Tannast, and Klaus A. Siebenrock
15 Femoroacetabular lmpingement and Surgical Dislocation o f the Hip Martin Beck and Michael Leunig QR
16 Treatment o f Anterior Femoroacetabular Impingement Through an Anterior Incision John C. Clohisy &W
SECTION Ill KNEE RECONSTRUCTION ----------------------------------------------*--
17 Unicondylar Knee Arthroplasty Keith R. Berend, Jeffrey W. Salin, and Adolph V. Lombardi Jr. (195 .
18 Upper Tibial Osteotomy James Bicos and Robert A, Arciero 905
19' Cemented Total Knee Arthroplasty 5. Mehdi Jafari and Javad Parvizi ST8
20 Total Knee Arthroplasty Using Navigation Witliam I . Hozack, 5. M. Javad Mortazavi, and Camilo Restrepo 933
21 Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty With Femoral Bone Loss: Metal Augments GWQ-Chin Lee
22 Revision Total Knee Prthroplasty With Tibial Bone Loss: Metal Augments Shawn M. BBruaker, William Mihalko, Thomas E. Brown, and Khaled J. Saleh +b
23 Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty With Femoral Bone Loss: Distal Femoral Replacement B. Sonny Bal JO
24 Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty With Tibial Bone Loss: Bone Grafting Brian Vannozzi, Gwo-Chin Lee, and Jonathan Garino 984
25 Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty With Removal o f Well-fixed Components Matthew 5. Austin and 5. Mehdi Jafari 975
26 Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty With Extensile Exposure: Tibial Tubercle Osteotomy Anish K. Amin and James T. Patton SllO
27 Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty With Extensile Exposure: V-Y Quadroplasty Ali Oliashirazi OllF
28 Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty With Extensor Mechanism Repair . Fabio Orozco and Alvin Ong
1) Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty t o Correct Stiffness Craig J. Della Valle 991
30 Knee Arthrodesis Janet D. Conwav tQOl
SPORTS MEDICINE EXAM TABLE 1
PELVIS AND LOWER EXTREMITY TRAUMA EXAM TABLE 1
ADULT RECONSTRUCTLON EXAM TABLE 1
Volume Two
PART 4 PEDIATRICS
SECTION I TRAUMA - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - I lntramedullary Fixation o f
Forearm Shaft Fractures Charles T. Mehlman lm Open Reduction and lnternal Fixation of Displaced Lateral Condyle Fractures of the Humerus Kristan A. Pierz and Brian G. Smith 1465
Open Reduction and lnternal Fixation o f Fractures of the Medial Epicondyle Brian G. Smith and Kristan A. Pierz
Open Reduction of Supracondylar Fractures o f the Humerus Jennifer J. Winell and John M. Flynn 1 W
Closed Reduction and Percutaneous Pinning of Supracondylar Fractures o f the Humerus Paul D. Choi and David L. Skaggs tQSD
Closed, Percutaneous, and Open Reduction of Radial Head and Neck Fractures Jenny M. Frances and Roger Cornwall f a
Percutaneous Joystick and lntramedullary Reduction (Metaizeau) Techniques for Radial Neck Fractures Unni G. Narayanan and Fabio Ferri-De-Barros
Supracondylar Humeral Osteotomy for Correction o f Cubitus Varus Yi-Meng Yen, Richard E. Bowen, and Norman Y. Otsuka Hm
9 Pediatric Shoulder Fractures Craig P. Eberson tOlO
10 Pediatric Hip Fractures R. Dale Blasier
11 Closed Reduction and Spica Casting of Femur Fractures Matthew R. Garner and John M. Flynn 7-
12 Closed Reduction and External Fixation of Femoral Shaft Fractures Stuart M. Myers and John M. Flynn 1-
13 Flexible lntramedullary Nailing of Femoral Shaft Fractures Gilbert Chan and John M. Flynn 1106
CONTENTS
14 Submuscular Plating o f Femoral Shaft Fractures Ernest L. Sink 7111
15 Distal Femoral Physeal Fractures R. Dale Blasier 1116
16 Pediatric Tibial Fractures Craig P. Eberson W22
17 Open Reduction and lnternal Fixation o f Tibial Tuberosity Fractures tUD Ernest L. Sink
18 Operative Management o f Pediatric Ankle Fractures Bryan T. Leek and Scott J. Mubarak 1134
SECTION 1 ARTHROSCOPIC AND SPORTS MEDICINE -------------------------------------------------
19 Elbow Arthroscopy for Fanner's Disease and Osteochondritis Dissecans Theodore J. Ganley, Gilbert Chan, Aaron B. Heath, and J. Todd R. Lawrence $1+S
20 Patellar Instability Erk J. Wall and James R. Romanowski 1149
21 Proximal Patellar Realignment Jay C. Albright fqJO
22 Arthroscopy-Assisted Management or Open Reduction and lnternal Fixation o f Tibial Spine Fractures Gilbert Chan and Lawrence Wells f161
M Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction On the Skeletally Immature Patient J. Todd R. Lawrence and Mininder 5. Kocher 116E
24 Arthroscopic Drilling of Osteochondritis Dissecans Theodore J. Ganley, Gilbert Chan, and Aaron B. Heath 1Z77
25 Meniscoplasty for Discoid Lateral Meniscus Jay C, Albright f l lD
SECTION Ill RECONSTRUCTION - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 26 Proximal Femoral Rotational Osteotomy
Unni G. Narayanan $187
27 Proximal Femoral Varus Osteotomy Using a 90-Degree Blade Plate Tom F. Novacheck 11%
28 Treatment o f Congenital Femoral Deficiency Dror Paley and Shawn C. Standard l2U2
H Surgical Repair o f Irreducible Congenital Dislocation of the Knee Matthew 8. Dobbs, Noppachart Limpaphayom, and J. Eric Gordon f m
30 Surgical Management o f Blount's Disease Eric D. Shirley and Richard 5. Davidson 1230
31 Percutaneous Distal Femoral or Proximal Tibial Epiphysiodesis I. Richard Bowen 1-
32 Excision o f Physeal Bar Anthony A. Stans 1244
33 Repair o f Congenital Pseudarthrosis o f the Tibia With the Williams Rod Perry L. Schoenecker and Margaret M. Rich f2S1
I xii
34 Limb Lengthening Using the llizarov Method or a Monoplanar Fixator Roger F. Widmann, Purushottam A. Gholve, and Arkady Blyakher 135%
35 Guided Growth t o Correct Limb Deformity Peter M. Stevens 1270
36 Distal Tibial Osteotomy Kathryn A. Keeler and J. Eric Gordon 1226
37 Multiple Percutaneous Osteotomies and Fassier-Duval Telescoping Nailing o f Long Bones in Osteogenesis lmperfecta Paul W. Esposito 1284
38 Syme and Boyd Amputations for Fibular Deficiency Anthony A. Scaduto and Robert M. Bernstein 1295
39 Hemi-Epiphysiodesis for Ankle Valgus Peter M. Stevens 1 W
SECTION I V NEUROMUSCULAR CORRECT ION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Adductor and lliopsoas Release
Tom F. Novacheck 1310
41 Rectus Femoris Transfer Jon R. Davids 1316
42 Proximal Hamstring and Adductor Lengthening Freeman Miller and Kirk W. Dabney 1322
43 Distal Hamstring Lengthening Jon R. Davids 13ZU
44 Gastrocnemius Fascia Lengthening James I . McCarthy and David A. Spiegel l3M
45 Distal Femoral Osteotomy for Crouch Gait Tom F. Novacheck 1339
SECTION V CYSTS - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 46 Benign Bone Cysts
Alexandre Arkader and John P. Dormans 1345
SECTION V I UPPER EXTREMITY ------------------------------------------------- 47 Release of Simple Syndactyly
Donald S. Bae l3Sl
48 Correction o f Thumb-in-Palm Deformity in Cerebral Palsy Thanapong Waitayawinyu and Scoff N. Oishi 13.S
49 Release o f the A1 Pulley t o Correct Congenital Trigger Thumb Roger ComwaN 1 6
50 Transfer o f Flexor Carpi Ulnaris for Wrist Flexion Deformity Ann E. Van Heest 137l
51 Radial Dysplasia Reconstruction Scott N. Oishi and Marybeth Ezaki fm
52 Forearm Osteotomy for Multiple Hereditary Exostoses Carla Baldrighi and Scott N. Oishi 1-
53 Modified Woodward Repair o f Sprengel Deformity J. Richard Bowen 1-
SECTION VII SPINE -------- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 54 Release o f the Sternocleidomastoid Muscle
Gokce Mik and Denis 5. Drummond 1392
55 Posterior Cervical Arthrodeses: Occiput-CZ and C1-C2 lohn P. Dormans, Gokce Mik, and Purushottam A. Gholve 1J09
56 Posterior Exposure o f the Thoracic and Lumbar Spine James T. Guille and Reginald S. Fayssoux 1408
57 Segmental Hook and Pedicle Screw lnstrumentation for Scoliosis James T. Guille and Reginaid 5. Fayssoux 1414
58 Kyphectomy in Spina Bifida Richard E. McCarthy 1 U
59 Anterior lnterbody Arthrodesis With lnstrumentation for Scoliosis Daniel J. Sucato 1437
60 Thoracoscopic Release and Fusion for Scoliosis Daniel J. Sucato 1442
61 Unit Rod lnstrumentation for Neuromuscular Scoliosis Kirk W. Dabney and Freeman Miller 1448
62 Growing Rod Instrumentation for Early-Onset Scoliosis Victor Hsu and Behrooz Akbarnia 1458
63 Hemivertebra Excision 1 6 6 Daniel 1. Hedeguist and John B. Emans
64 Posterolateral Arthrodesis for Spondy lolisthesis James T. Guille and Reginald 5. Fayssoux 1474
65 Decompression, Posterolateral, and lnterbody Fusion for High-Grade Spondylolisthesis Gilbert Chan and John P. Dormans r O
66 S-Rod Fixation t o the Pelvis Richard E. McCarthy 1-
SECTION V l l l HIP ------------------------------------------------- 67 Anterior Approach for Open Reduction o f
the Developmentally Dislocated Hip Richard M. Schwend l a
68 Medial Approach for Open Reduction o f a Developmentally Dislocated Hip Lori A. Karol and Jeffrey E. Martus 1502
69 Anterior Drainage o f the Septic Hip in Children Richard M. Schwend 1-
70 Innominate Osteotomy o f Salter Richard E. Bowen and Norman Y. Otsuka 1517
71 Pericapsular Osteotomies of Pemberton and Dega Tim Schrader and J. Anthony Gonzales, Jr. 1523
72 Labral Support (Shelf) Procedure for Perthes Disease I. Richard Bowen IS32
73 Triple Innominate Osteotomy Dennis R. Wenger and Maya E. Pring 1540
74 Chiari Medial Displacement Osteotomy o f the Pelvis Travis H. Matheney and Brian Snyder 1521
75 Bemese Periacetabular Osteotomy Travis H. Matheney and Michael 6. Millis 1559
76 Surgical Dislocation o f the Hip John Frino and Young-Jo Kim 1-
77 Valgus Osteotomy for Developmental Coxa Vara Michael 6. Millis and Joshua A. Strassberg 1-
28 Valgus Osteotomy for Perthes Disease Ellen M. Raney 1-
n Percutaneous In S i t u Cannulated Screw Fixation of the Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis Richard 5. Davidson and Michelle 5. Caird 15.9
W Flexion lntertrochanteric Osteotomy for Severe Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis Young-Jo Kim and John Frino 15%
SECTION IX FOOT AND ANKLE ------------------------------------------------- 81 Triple Arthrodesis
Om Prasad Shrestha, David A. Spiegel, and James I. McCarthy 1-
Q Calcaneal Lengthening Osteotomy for the Treatment of Hindfoot Valgus Deformity - Vincent S. Mosca 1-
83 Open Lengthening of the Achilles Tendon Anna V. Cuomo, Norman Y. Otsuka, and Richard E, Bowen 16lS
84 Split Posterior Tibial Tendon T ransfer David A. Spiegel, Om Prasad Shrestha, and James J. McCarthy 1-
% Surgical Correction o f Juvenile Bunion B. David Horn 1633
@B Butler Procedure for Overlapping Fifth Toe 6. David Horn TM
R Surgical Treatment o f Cavus Foot Richard M, Schwend and Brad Olney 1-
Q Resection o f Calcaneonavicular Coalition David Scher 1650
Excision of Talocalcaneal Coalition David Scher 1-
# Ponseti Casting Blaise Nemeth and Kenneth Noonan 166l
@l Posteromedial and Posterolateral Release for the Treatment o f Resistant Clubfoot Richard S. Davidson 1674
92 Anterior Tibialis Transfer for Residual Clubfoot Deformity Karen 5. Myung and Kenneth Noman lm
PART 5 ONCOLOGY
SECTION I SURGICAL MANAGEMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Overview of Musculoskeletal Tumors
and Preoperative Evaluation Martin M. Malawer and Amir Sternheim 1-
2 Biopsy of Musculoskeletal Tumors Jacob Bickels and Martin M. Malawer 1719
3 Overview o f Endoprosthetic Reconstruction Martin M. Malawer, Robert M. Henshaw, and Kristen Kellar-Graney 1721
4 Expandable Prostheses Lee Jeys, Adesegun Abudu, and Robert Grimer 1710
5 Surgical Management of Metastatic Bone Disease: General Considerations Jacob Bickels and Martin M. Ma!awer W49
6 Cryosurgical Ablation of Bone Tumors Jacob Bickels, Isaac Meller, Yehuda Kollender, and Martin M. Malawer 1lSl
SECTION II SHOULDER GIRDLE AND UPPER EXTREMITIES -------------------------------------------------
7 Overview of Resections Around the Shoulder Girdle James C. Wittig, Martin M. Malawer, and Kristen Kellar-Graney 1766
8 Total Scapular Resections With Endoprosthetic Reconstruction Martin M. Malawer, Kristen Kellar-Graney, andlames C Wittig 1776
9 Proximal Humeral Resection With Allograft Prosthetic Composite Steven Gitelis, Gregory P. Nicholson, Walter W. Virkus, Martin M. Malawer, and Benjamin I. Miller 1786
10 Proximal Humerus Resection With Endoprosthetic Replacement: Intra-articular and Extra-articular Resections Martin M. Malawer, James C. Wittig, and Kristen Kellar- Graney 1793
11 Distal Humeral Resection With Prosthetic Reconstruction James C. Wittig and Martin M. Malawer 1807
12 Surgical Management of Metastatic Bone Disease: Humeral Lesions Jacob Bickels and Martin M. Malawer 1816
13 Axillary Space Exploration and Resections James C. Wittig, Martin M. Malawer, Kristen Kellar-Graney, and Robert M. Henshaw la25
14 Forequarter Amputation Jacob Bickels and Martin M. Malawer 1833
15 Above-Elbow and Below-Elbow Amputations Jacob Bickels, Yehuda Kollender, and Martin M. Malawer 1-
SECTION Ill SPINE AND PELVIS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Primary and Metastatic Tumors of the Spine:
Total En Bloc Spondylectomy Katsuro Tornita, Norio Kawahara, and Hideki Murakami l a
17 Overview on Pelvic Resections: Surgical Considerations and Classifications Ernest U. Conrad 111, Jason Weisstein, Jennifer Lisle, Amir Sternheim, and Martin M. Malawer 1-
18 Surgical Technique for Resection and Reconstruction of Supra-acetabular Metastatic Lesions Martin M. Malawer and Amir Sternheim 1873
I xiv CONTENTS
19 Buttockectomy James C. Wittig and Martin M. Malawer I-
#) Surgical Management o f Metastatic Bone Disease: Pelvic Lesions Jacob Bickels and Martin M. Malawer 1-
21 Posterior Flap Hemipelvectomy Martin M. Makwer and James C. Wittig 1B1
22 Anterior Flap Hemipelvectomy Martin M. Malawer and James C. Wittig 7=
23 Hip Disarticulation Daria Brooks Terrell JSl7
SECTION IV LOWER EXTREMITIES ------------------------------------------------- 24 Proximal and Total Femur Resection With
Endoprosthetic Reconstruction facob Bickels and Martin M. Malawer 7977
25 Distal Femoral Resections With Endoprosthetic Replacement Jeffrey J. Eckardt, Martin M. Malawer, Jacob Bickels, and Piya Kktsevi 1-
26 Proximal Tibia Resection With Endoprosthetic Reconstruction Jacob Bickels and Martin M. Malawer H.33
27 Fibular Resections Jacob Bickels and Martin M. Maiawer 1 M
28 The Use of Free Vascularized Fibular Grafts for Reconstruction o f Segmental Bone Defects Eyal Gur, Yehuda Kollender, Isaac Neiler, Aharon Amir, Arik Zaretski, and Jacob Bickels lBZ4
29 Use o f Allografts and Segmental Prostheses for Reconstruction of Segmental Bone Defects Walter W. Wirkus, Robert M. Henshaw, Benjamin I. Miller, and Steven Gitelis lOCt
30 Quadriceps Resections Jacob Bickels, Tamir Pritsch, and Martin M. Malawer 7A91
31 Adductor Muscle Group (Medial Thigh) Resection Jacob Bickels, Martin M. Malawer, and Yehuda Wolf ZbdO
32 Hamstrings Muscle Group (Posterior Thigh) Resection Jacob Bickels and Martin M. Malawer ZOQI
33 Overview of Surgical Resection of Space Sarcomas Amir Sternheim, Tamir Pritsch, and Mar-tin M. Malawer 2017
34 Popliteal Resections Jacob Bickels and Tamir Pritsch m8
35 Soleus Resection Tamir Pritsch, Amir Sternheim, Jacob Bickels, and Martin M. Malawer ZlUS
36 Surgical Approach and Management of Tumors of the Sartorial Canal Martin M. Malawer and Amir Sternheim a
37 Surgical Management o f Metastatic Bone Disease: Femoral Lesions Jacob Bickels and Martin M. Malawer
38 Foot and Ankle Amputations: Ray Resections Loretta B. Chou, H. Thomas Temple, Yvette Ho, and Martin M. Malawer 1017
39 Creating an AboveKnee Amputation Stump After Hip Disarticulation Amir Sternheim, Daria Brooks Terrell, and Martin M. Malawer
4b Above-Knee Amputation Daria Brooks Terrell 31690
41 Below-Knee Amputation Daria Brooks Terrell rOBl
43 Foot and Ankle Amputations: LisfrandChopart Loretta 8. Chou, H. Thomas Temple, Yvette Ho, and Martin M. Malawer
PEDIATRICS EXAM TABLE 1
Volume Three
PART 6 HAND, WRIST, AND FOREARM
SECllON I ANATOMY, APPROACHES, AND ANESTHESIA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Anatomy and Surgical Approaches
of the Forearm, Wrist, and Hand Asif M. Ilyas, Neal C. Chen, and Chaitanya 5. Mudgal
2 Anesthetic Considerations for Surgery of the Upper Extremity John A. Dilger and Hugh M. Smith 2102
3 Arthroscopy of the Hand and Wrist David J. Slutsky 2714
SECTION I1 RADIUS AND ULNA FRACTURES AND DISLOCATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation o f
Diaphyseal Forearm Fractures Michael R. Boland aq27
5 Reduction and Stabilization of the Distal Radioulnar Joint Following Galeaai Fractures M~chael R. Boland 2lS
6 Corrective Osteotomy for Radius and Ulna Diaphyseal Malunions Vimala Ramachandran and Thomas F. Varecka 2149
7 Operative Treatment o f Radius and Ulna Diaphyseal Nonunions ~ e n a n stewar art 2156
8 K-Wire Fixation of Distal Radius Fractures With and Without External Fixation Christopher Doumas and David J. Bozentka 1162
9 Arthroscopic Reduction and Fixation of Distal Radius and Ulnar Styloid Fractures William 6. Geissler 31R
10 Fragment-Specif ic Fixation o f Distal Radius Fractures Robert J. Medoff 2la3
11 lntramedullary and Dorsal Plate Fixation o f Distal Radius Fractures Pedro K. Beredjiklian and Christopher Doumas 11W
12 Volar Plating o f Distal Radius Fractures John I. Fernandez
13 Bridge Plating o f Distal Radius Fractures Paul A. Martineau, Kevin J. Malone, and Douglas P. Hanel 22f8
14 Open Reduction and lnternal Fixation of Ulnar Styloid, Head, and Metadiaphyseal Fractures Tommy Lindau and Andrew J. Logan 2224
15 Corrective Osteotomy for Distal Radius Malunion David Ring, Diego Femandez, and Jesse B. Jupiter 2234
SECTION Ill CARPAL FRACTURES AND AVASCULAR NECROSIS - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 16 Percutaneous Fixation o f
Acute Scaphoid Fractures Peter J. L Jebson, Jane 5. Tan, and Andrew Wong 22U
l 7 Open Reduction and lnternal Fixation
I of Scaphoid Fractures Asheesh Bedi and Peter J. L. Jebson YI1
'II Percutaneous Treatment of Grade I t o Ill , Scaphoid Nonunions
Joseph F. Slade 111 and Greg Merrell 2259
@ Volar Wedge Bone Grafting and lnternal Fixation of Scaphoid Nonunions
I Evan D. Collins 2265
Vascularized Bone Grafting o f Avascular Scaphoid Nonunions Alexander D. Mih 22Z3
I 3l Partial Scaphoid Excision o f Scaphoid Nonunions Joseph E. lmbriglia and Justin M. Sacks 2277
22 Surgical Treatment o f Carpal Bone Fractures, Excluding the Scaphoid Kenneth R. Means, Ir . and Thomas I. Graham 2284
23 Osteotomy of the Radius for Treatment o f Kienbock Disease Jeffrey E. Budoff 22%
24 Vascularized Bone Grafting and Capitate Shortening Osteotomy for Treatment o f KienMck Disease Nilesh M. Chaudhari, Mohamed Khalid, and Thomas R. Hunt 111 2305
SECTION IV HAND FRACTURES AND DISLOCATIONS - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 25 Ligament Stabilization o f the Unstable
Thumb Carpometacarpal Joint Richard Y. Kim and Robert J. Strauch 2373
26 Operative Treatment o f Thumb Carpometacarpal Joint Fractures John T. Capo and Colin Harris ZUO
27 Dislocations and Chronic Volar Instability o f the Thumb Metacarpophalangeal Joint Robert R. Slater, Jr. 2331
28 Arthroscopic and Open Primary Repair o f Acute Thumb Metacarpophalangeal Joint Radial and Ulnar Collateral Ligament Disruptions Alejandro Badia and Prakash Khanchandani L14
CONTENTS
29 Reconstruction o f Chronic Radial and Ulnar Instability o f the Thumb Metacarpophalangeal Joint Steven 2. Glickel and Louis W. Catalano 111 2M3
30 Operative Treatment of Finger Carpometacarpal Joint Fracture-Dislocations John J. Walsh IV 23s
31 Operative Treatment of Metacarpal Fractures Christopher L. Forthman and Thomas I . Graham UM
32 Operative Treatment of Extra-articular Phalangeal Fractures Timothy W. Harman, Thomas J. Graham, and Richard L. Uhl 2371
33 Open Reduction and lnternal Fixation of Phalangeal Condylar Fractures Greg Merrell, Kerry Bemers, and Arnold-Peter Weiss 2392
34 Dorsal Block Pinning o f Proximal Interphalangeal Joint Fracture-Dislocations Mark Goleski and Jeffrey Lawton 2UOI
38 Dynamic External Fixation of Proximal lnterphalangeal Joint Fracture-Dislocations Grey Giddins X10
36 Open Reduction and lnternal Fixation o f Proximal lnterphalangeal Joint Fracture-Dislocations Brian Najarian and Jeffrey Lawton M20
31 Volar Plate Arthroplasty Albert Leung and Philip E. Blazar 2431
39 Hemi-Hamate Autograft Reconstruction o f Unstable Dorsal Proximal lnterphalangeal Joint Fracture-Dislocations Thomas R. Kiefhaber, Rafael M. M. Williams, and Soma I. Lilly 24S
39 Operative Treatment o f Distal lnterphalangeal Joint Fracture-Dislocations Leo T. Kroonen and Eric P. Hofmeister S
40 Corrective Osteotomy for Metacarpal and Phalangeal Malunion ~ o h a m e d Khalid, Nilesh M. Chaudhari, and Thomas R. Hunt 111 2852
SECTION V WRIST INSTABILITIES ------------------------------------------------- 41 Arthroscopic Evaluation and Treatment
o f Scapholunate and Lunotriquetral Ligament Disruptions Alexander H. Payatakes, Alex M. Meyers, and Dean G. Sotereanos #5P
42 Open Scapholunate Ligament Repair and Augmentation Alex M. Meyers, Alexander H. Payatakes, and Dean G. Sotereanos b167
43; Capsulodesis for Treatment o f Scapholunate lnstability Angel Ferreres, Marc Garcia-Elias, and Andrew Chin W R
44 Tenodesis for Treatment o f Scapholunate lnstability Marc Garcia-Elfas and Angel Ferreres
45 Bone-Ligament-Bone Reconstruction o f the Scapholunate Ligament Anthony M. DeLuise, Jr. and Randall W. Culp 24tW
46 Reduction and Association o f the Scaphoid and the Lunate for Scapholunate Instability Richard Y. Kim and Melvin P. Rosenwasser P195
47 Lunotriquetral Ligament Repair and Augmentation Samuel C. Hoxie and Alexander Y. Shin 25U7
40 Operative Treatment o f Lesser and Greater Arc Injuries Leonard L. D'Addesi, Joseph I. Thoder, and Kristofer 5. Matullo 2513
49 Arthroscopic and Open Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex Repair A. Lee Osterman tZZO
50 Intra-articular Radioulnar Ligament Reconstruction Brian D. Adams and Christina M. Ward 2528
51 Extra-articular Reconstructive Techniques for the Distal Radioulnar and Ulnocarpal Joints Christopher J. Dy, E. Anne Ouellette, and Anna-Lena Makowski 2525
52 Arthroscopic Dorsal Radiocarpal Ligament Repair David J. Slutsky 2W
SECTION VI TENDON INJURIES AND DISORDERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 Distal Biceps Tendon Disruptions: Acute
and Delayed Reconstruction Robert E. Ivy and Edwin E. Spencer, Jr. lSSO
54 Repair of Acute Digital Flexor Tendon Disruptions Christopher H. Allan tSSI
55 Tenolysis Following Injury and Repair of Digital Flexor Tendons Shai Luria and Christopher H. Allan 256f
56 Staged Digital Flexor Tendon Reconstruction Kevin I . Malone and Thomas Trumble 257U
57 Repair Following Traumatic Extensor Tendon Disruption in the Hand, Wrist and Forearm David B. Shapiro and Mark A. Krahe 297
58 Tendon Transfer and Grafting for Traumatic Extensor Tendon Disruption John 5. Taras and Daniel I. Lee 2SZ
59 Extensor Tendon Centralization Following Traumatic Subluxation at the Metacarpophalangeal Joint Ross I. Richer, Craig 5. Phillips, and Leon 5. Benson 2591
60 Flexor and Extensor Tenosynovectomy Jay T. Bridgeman and Sanjiv Naidu
61 Tendon Transfers Used for Treatment of Rheumatoid Disorders John D. Lubahn and D. Patrick Williams
62 Operative Reconstruction of Boutonnihre and Swan-Nedc Deformities Mark Wiluynski, Martin I. Boyer, and Fraser J. Leversedge 26l9
63 Open Treatment of Medial Epicondylitis Joseph E. Robison and Peter J. Evans 21i31
64 Open and Arthroscopic Treatment o f Lateral Epicondylitis Peter I. Evans 2638
65 Surgical Treatment for Extensor Carpi Ulnaris Subluxation David H. MacDonald and Thomas R. Hunt Ill 2643
66 A1 Pulley Release for Trigger Finger With and Without Flexor Digitorurn Superficialis Ulnar Slip Excision Alexander M. Marcus 2650
SECTION VII NERVE COMPRESSION AND INJURY ------------------------------------------------- 67 Carpal Tunnel Release: Endoscopic, Open,
and Revision Edward Diao 2657
Decompression of Pronator and Anterior lnterosseous Syndromes E. Bruce Toby and Kyfe P. Ritter 2666
69 Decompression of the Ulnar Nerve at Guyon's Canal Harris Gellman and Patrick Owens ZG7
70 Surgical Treatment of Cubital Tunnel Syndrome Catherine M. Curtin and Amy L. Ladd 2677
71 Radial Nerve Decompression Mark N. Awantang, Joseph M. Sherrill, Christopher J Thomson, and Thomas R. Hunt 111 2685
72 Primary Repair and Nerve Grafting Following Complete Nerve Transection in the Hand, Wrist, and Forearm Randy R. Bindra and Jeff W. Johnson
73 Surgical Treatment of Nerve Injuries in Continuity Randy R. Bindra and Jeff W, Johnson Ib99
74 Tendon Transfers for Median Nerve Palsy Jeffrey B. Friedrich and Scott H. Kozin 1706
75 Tendon Transfers for Ulnar Nerve Palsy Michael 5. Bednar ZFl5
76 Tendon Transfers for Radial Nerve Palsy Harry A. Hoyen 2722
SECTION Vlll ARTHRITIS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 Metacarpophalangeal Joint Synovectomy and
Extensor Tendon Centralization in the Inflammatory Arthritis Patient Andrew L. Terrono, Paul Feldon, and Hervey L. Kimball111 llZg
78 Proximal lnterphalangeal and Metacarpophalangeal Joint Silicone Implant Arthroplasty Charles A. Goldfarb ZZ36
79 Proximal Interphalangeal and Metacarpophalangeal Joint Surface Replacement Arthroplasty Peter M. Murray and Christopher R. Go11 lfJl
80 Distal Interphalangeal, Proximal Interphalangeal, and Metacarpophalangeal Joint Arthrodesis Charles Cassidy and Jennifer Green 2752
81 Thumb Metacarpal Extension Osteotomy Matthew M. Tomaino 27W
82 Thumb Carpometacarpal Joint Arthrodesis Warren C. Hammert and Matthew M. Tomaino 2770
83 Thumb Carpometacarpal Joint Resection Arthroplasty Matthew M. Torilaino 2776
Thumb Carpometacarpal Joint Implant and Resurfacing Arthroplasty Matthew I. Robon and Matthew M. Tomaino 2784
85 Wrist Denervation Carlos Heras-Palou 2797
86 Open and Arthroscopic Radial Styloidectomy Bruce A. ~ o n a g h a n 2795
87 Proximal Row Carpectomy Alex M. Meyers, Mark E. Baratz,, and Thomas Hughes ZW2
88 Limited Wrist Arthrodesis Andrew W. Cross and Mark E. Baratz
89 Complete Wrist Arthrodesis John C. Elfar and Andrew D. Markiewitz 2877
Wrist Implant Arthroplasty Joel C. Klena, Andrew K. Palmer, and James W. Strickland 2822
Resection Arthroplasty o f the Distal Radioulnar Joint Jeffrey A. Greenberg 2S37
SauvB-Kapandji Procedure for Distal Radioulnar Joint Arthritis Robert M. Szabo 1IL#
-- Ulnar Head Implant Arthroplasty Cari Cordell and Randy R. Bindra 2849
W Arthroscopically Assisted Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex Debridement and Ulnar Shortening Dantel J. Nagle 1657
95 Ulnar Shortening Osteotomy Lance G. Warhold and Nelson L. Jenkins 2864
SECTION IX VASCULAR DISORDERS, COMPARTMENT SYNDROME, AND INFECTION ------------------------------------------------- # Surgical Decompression of the Forearm, Hand,
and Digits for Compartment Syndrome Marci D. Jones, Rodrigo Santarnarina, and Lance G. Warhold 2#5
97 Surgical Treatment o f Injection Injuries in the Hand Rimma Finkel, Emese Kalnoki-Kis,
i and Morton Kasdan 2-
98 Revascularisation and
1 Replantation of the dig'^ Marc Richard, R. Gordon Lewis, Ir., and L. Scott Levin 2m
9Q Surgical Treatment o f Vasospastic and Vaso-occlusive Diseases o f the Hand Scott L. Hansen, Neil F. Jones, and Charles K. Lee tOOO
100 Surgical Treatment o f Acute and Chronic Paronychia and Felons Eric Stuffmann and Jeffrey Yao
101 Surgical Treatment o f Deep Space Infections o f the Hand Eric Stuffmann and Jeffrey Yao 2932
102 Surgical Treatment o f Septic Arthritis in the Hand and Wrist Asif M. llyas 2977
SECTION X SOFT TISSUE LOSS, THERMAL INJURIES, AND CONTRACTURES ---------------------------------.---------------
103 Nail Matrix Repair, Reconstruction, and Ablation Reuben A. Bueno, Jr. and Elvin G. Zook 2924
104 Soft Tissue Coverage o f Fingertip Amputations Christian Ford and Jeffrey Yao 2932
105 Skin Grafts and Skin Graft Substitutes in the Distal Upper Extremity James N. Long, lorge de la Torre, and Luis 0. Vasconez 2 J I 7
106 Rotational and Pedicle Flaps for Coverage of Distal Upper Extremity Injuries R. Gordon Lewis, Jr., Marc Richad, and L. Scott Levin 2950
107 Surgical Treatment o f Thermal and Electrical Injury and Contracture Involving the Distal Upper Extremity Edwin Y. Chang and Kevin C. Chung 2%7
108 Release o f Posttraumatic Metacarpophalangeal and Proximal lnterphalangeal Joint Contractures Christopher L. Forthman and Keith A. Segalman 2972
109 Surgical Treatment o f Dupuytren's Disease Ghazi Rayan tS1113
SECTION X I TUMORS - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 110 Surgical Treatment o f Vascular
Tumors o f the Hand Rimma Finkel and Morton Kasdan 2992
111 Excision and Coverage o f Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Melanoma o f the Hand Mark F. Hendrickson and Benjamin J. Boudreaux #I01
112 Open and Arthroscopic Excision of Ganglion Cysts and Related Tumors Mitchell E. Nahra and John 5. Bucchieri 3 0 f O
113 Surgical Treatment o f Nerve Tumors in the Distal Upper Extremity Christopher L. Forthman and Philip E. Blazar 3022
114 Treatment o f Enchondroma, Bone Cyst, and Giant Cell Tumor o f the Distal Upper Extremity Edward A. Athanasian 3D29
PART 7 SHOULDER AND ELBOW
SECTION I ANATOMY AND APPROACHES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Anatomy o f the Shoulder and Elbow
Joseph A. Abboud, Matthew L. Ramsey, and Gerald R. Williams 1013
2 Surgical Approaches to the Shoulder and Elbow Joseph A. Abboud, Matthew L. Ramsey, and Gerald R. Williams SUSS
I xviii CONTENTS
SECTION II GLENOHUMERAL INSTABILITY ................................................. 3 Bankart Repair and Inferior Capsular Shift
Theodore A. Blaine, Andrew Green, and Louis U. Bigliani 3DZl
4 Treatment o f Recurrent Posterior Shoulder lnstability Jeffrey S. Noble, Daniel 5. Noble, and Robert H. Bell
5 Latarjet Procedure for lnstability With Bone Loss John Lunn, Juan Castellanos-Rosas, and Gilles Walch jneO
6 Glenoid Bone Graft for lnstability With Bone Loss Ryan W. Simovitch, Laurence D. Higgins, and Jon J. P. Warner 307
7 Management o f Glenohumeral Instability With Humeral Bone Loss Michael A. Rauh and Anthony Miniaci 5116
SECnON Ill ROTATOR CUFF AND BICEPS .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Acromioplasty, Distal Clavicle Excision, and
Posterosuperior Rotator Cuff Repair Robert J. Neviaser and Andrew 5. Neviaser fUI
9 Subscapularis Repair, Coracoid Recession, and Biceps Tenodesis Steven Milos and Allen Deutsch 3fM
10 Latissimus Transfer for lrreparable Posterosuperior Rotator Cuff Tear Jesse A. McCarron, Michael I. Codsi, and Joseph P. lannotti 3Ul
11 Pectoralis Major Transfer for Irreparable Subscapularis Tears Leesa M. Galatz 3fP
SECTION I V STERNOCLAVICULAR JOINT AND CLAVICLE FRACRJRES ................................................. 12 Acute Repair and Reconstruction o f
Sternoclavicular Dislocation Steven P. Kalandiak, Edwjn E. Spencer, Jr, Michael A. Wirth, and Charles A. Rockwood 3lS
13 Medial Clavicle Excision and Sternoclavicular Joint Reconstruction John E. Kuhn 317U
14 Plate Fixation o f Clavicle Fractures David Ring and Jesse 8. Jupiter a77
15 lntramedullary Fixation o f Clavicle Fractures Bradford 5. Tucker, Carl Basamania, and Matthew D. Pepe 31.1
16 Percutaneous Pinning for Proximal Humerus Fractures Leesa M. Gala@ 3191
17 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation of Proximal Humerus Fractures Mark T. Dillon and David L. Glaser H
18 lntramedullary Fixation o f Proximal Humerus Fractures J. Dean Cole 1211)
19 Hemiarthroplasty for Proximal Humerus Fractures Karnal I. Bohsali, Michael A. Wirth, and Steven B. Lippitt 3217
20 Plate Fixation o f Humeral Shaft Fractures Matthew J. Garberina and Charles L. Getz 322S
21 Intramedullary Fixation o f Humeral Shaft Fractures Phillip Langer and Christopher T. Born Z!34
SECTION V HUMERAL AND SCAPULAR FRACTURES - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 22 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation o f
Nonarticular Scapular Fractures Brett D. Owens and Thomas P. Goss 50U
23 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation o f Intra-articular Scapular Fractures Brett D. Owens, Joanna G, Branstetter, and Thomas P. Goss 3%9
SECflON V1 GLENOHUMERAL ARTHRITIS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Glenohumeral Arthrodesis
Brent B. Wiesel and Robin R. Richards 32%
25 Hemiarthroplasty, Total Shoulder Arthroplasty, and Biologic Glenoid Resurfacing for Glenohumeral Arthritis With an Intact Rotator Cuff Gerald R. Williams 3261
26 Hemiarthroplasty and Total Shoulder Arthroplasty for Glenohumeral Arthritis w i th an lrreparable Rotator Cue Frederick A. Matsen 111, Steven B. Lippitt, and Ryan T. Bicknell 3ZZS
27 Pectoralis Major Repair Matthew D. Pepe, Bradford 5. Tucker, and Carl Basamania 3288
SECTION VI I MUSCLE RUPTURES, SCAPULOTHORACIC ARTICULATION, AND NERVE PROBLEMS ................................................. 28 Snapping Scapula Syndrome
Jon I. P. Warner and Bassem Elhasan 3293
29 Eden-Lange Procedure for Trapezius Palsy Jonathan H. Lee and William N. Levine W
30 Pectoralis Major Transfer for Long Thoracic Nerve Palsy Raymond A. Klug, Bradford 0. Parsons, and Evan L. Flatow
31 Scapulothoracic Arthrodesis Shadley C. Schiffern and Sumant G. Krishnan 3316
32 Suprascapular Nerve Decompression Andreas H. Gomoll and Anthony A. Romeo 3323
SECTION V l l l ELBOW TRAUMA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation o f
Supracondylar and Intercondylar Fractures Joaquin Sanchez-Sotelo 3JZS
34 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation o f Capitellum and Capitellar-Trochlear Shear Fractures Asif M. llyas and Jesse B. Jupiter 3337
35 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation o f Radial Head and Neck Fractures Anshu Singh, George Frederick Hatch 111, and John M. ttamura 39U
a Radial Head Replacement Yishai Rosenblatt and Graham I. W. King 33S2
37 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation o f Olecranon Fractures David Ring
38 Management of Simple Elbow Dislocation Bradford 0. Parsons
19 Open Reduction and Internal Fixation o f Fracture-Dislocations of the Elbow With Complex Instability lubin B. Payandeh and Michael D. McKee 3377
40 Monteggia Fractures in Adults Matthew L. Ramsey 3385
41 Lateral Collateral Ligament Reconstruction o t the Elbow Jason A. Stein and Anand M. Murthi U4U
SECTION IX ELBOW STIFFNESS ------------------------------------------------- 42 Ulnohumeral (Outerbridge-Kashiwagi)
Arthroplasty Fifippos 5. Giannoulis, Alexander H. Payatakes. and Dean G. Soiereanos W
43 Lateral Columnar Release for Extracapsular Elbow Contracture Leonid I. Katolik and Mark 5. Cohen
44 Extrinsic Contracture Release: Medial Over-the-Top Approach Pierre Mansat, Aymeric Andrg, and Nicolas Bonnevialfe 3413
45 Total Elbow Arthroplasty for Rheumatoid Arthritis Bryan J. Loeffler and Patrick M. Connor X20
46 Elbow Replacement for Acute Trauma Srinath Kamineni M@
47 Management of Primary Degenerative Arthritis of the Elbow: Linkable Total Elbow Replacement Bassem Elhassan, Matthew L. Ramsey, and Scott P. Steinmann 9111
48 Surgical Management of Traumatic Conditions of the Elbow Matthew L, Ramsey 3453
49 Elbow Arthrodesis Mark A. Mighell and Thomas J. Kovack WQ
HAND, WRIST, AND FOREARM EXAM TABLE 1
SHOULDER AND ELBOW EXAM TABLE 1
Volume Four
PART 8 FOOT AND ANKLE
SECTION I FOREFOOT
1 Distal Chevron Osteotomy: Perspective 1 Hans-Joerg Trnka and Stefan G. Hofstaetter 3#8l
2 Distal Chevron Osteotomy: Perspective 2 Paul Hamilton, Sam Singh, and Michael G. Wilson
3 Biplanar Distal Chevron Osteotomy Caio Nery 3$W
4 Extending the Indications for the Distal Chevron Osteotomy James L. Beskin
5 The Minimally lnvasive Hallux Valgus Correction (SERI) Sandro Giannini, Cesare Faldini, Francesca Vannini, Matteo Cadossi, and Deianira Luciani UI#
6 Akin Osteotomy Paul Hamiiton and Sam Singh 3512
7 Scarf Osteotomy Paul Hamilton and Sam Singh 3515
& Proximal Crescentic Osteotomy Roger A. Mann and Jeffrey A. Mann 3521
9 Ludloff Osteotomy Hans-Joerg Trnka and Stefan G. Hofstaeffer 3S29
10 Mau Osteotomy Jason P. Glover, Christopher F. Hyer, and Gregory C. Berlet 3536
11 Proximal Chevron Osteotomy with Plate Fixation Matthew J. DeOrio and James K. DeOrio 3S5
12 Closing Wedge Proximal Osteotomy Sam Singh and Michael G. Wilson 3549
13 Proximal Metatarsal Opening Wedge Osteotomy Paul S. Shurnas, Mark E. Easley, Troy Watson, and Amy Sanden 3533
14 Lapidus Procedure Ian L. D. Le and Sigvard T. Hansen, Jr. 3#9
15 Revision Hallux Valgus Correction J. Chris Coeizee, Patrick Ebeling, and Mark E. Easley 3564
16 Metatarsal Lengthening in Revision Hallux Valgus Surgery James A. Nunley I1 and Jason M. Hurst 357l
17 Moberg Osteotomy Thomas G. Harris and Ronald W. Smith 3585
18 Dorsal Cheilectomy for Hallux Rigidus Richard M. Marks 3SSZ
19 Dorsal Cheilectomy, Extensive Plantar Release, and Microfracture Technique Hajo Thermann and Christoph Becher 351P8
20 Capsular Interpositional Arthroplasty Andrew J. Elliott, Martin I. OfMalley, Timothy Charlton, and William G. Hamilton
21 Arthrosurface HemiCAP Resurfacing Thomas P. San Giovanni #12
22 First Metatarsophalangeal Joint Hemiarthroplasty Michael 5. Aranow 3623
23 First Metatarsophalangeal Joint Arthrodesis: Perspective 1 Michael M. Stephens and Ronan McKeown 3627
24 First Metatarsophalangeal Joint Arthrodesis: Perspective 2 Bertil W. Smith and Michael I. Coughlin 3612
25 First Metatarsophalangeal Joint Arthrodesis: Perspective 3 John T. Campbell and Kevin L. Kirk 3643
26 Revision First Metatarsophalangeal Joint Arthrodesis Michael M. Stephens and Ronan McKeown 3610
CONTENTS
27 Bone-Block Distraction o f the First Metatarsophalangeal Joint Hans-Joerg Trnka and Stefan G. Hofstaetter 36%
28 Surgical Management of Turf Toe Injuries Christopher W. Nicholson and Robert B. Anderson 3665
29 Internal Fixation o f Sesamoid Fractures Geert I. Pagenstett. Victor Valderrabano, and Beat Hintermann S?!4
30 Tibial Sesamoidectomy Simon Lee, Johnny Lin, and George B. Holmes, Jr. ml
31 Flexor-to-Extensor Tendon Transfer for Flexible Hammer Toe Deformity Emilio Wagner 36'88
32 Hammer Toe Corrections Lloyd C. Briggs, Jr. 36116
33 Weil Lesser Metatarsal Shortening Osteotomy Stefan G. Hofstaetter and Hans-Joerg Trnka 37U7
34 Angular Deformity of the Lesser Toes Adolph 5. Flemister. Jr., and Brian D. Giordano M 4
35 Surgical Correction of Bunionette Deformity Johnny T. C. Lau, W. Bryce Henderson, and Gilbert Yee 37S
36 Rheumatoid Forefoot Reconstruction Thomas G. Padanilam
37 Morton's Neuroma and Revision Morton's Neuroma Excision David R. Richardson 3743
38 Uniportal Endoscopic Decompression of the Interdigital Nerve for Morton's Neuroma Steven L. Shapiro 37Sl
SECTION I1 MIDFOOT ------------------------------------------------- 39 Plantarflexion Opening Wedge Medial
Cuneiform Osteotomy Jeffrey E. Johnson 37#
40 Tarsometatarsal Arthrodesis Ian L. D. Le and Mark E. Easley 37E1
41 Midfoot Arthrodesis Mark E. Easky 3766
42 Percutaneous Midfoot Osteotomy With External Fixation Bradley M. Lamm, Ahmed Thabet. John E. Hemenberg, and Dror Paley 3MU
43 Surgical Stabilization of Nonplantigrade Charcot Arthropathy of the Midfoot Michael S, Pinzur 3791
44 Axial Screw Technique for Midfoot Arthrodesis in Charcot Foot Deformities Vincent James Sammarco and G. James Sammarco
45 Minimally lnvasive Realignment Surgery o f the Charcot Foot Bradley M. Lamm and Dror Pafey #1Q9
SECTION Ill HINDFOOT ................................................. 46 Flexor Digitorum Longus Transfer and Medial
Displacement Calcaneal Osteotomy Gregory P. Guyton W
47 Lateral Column Lengthening Donald R. Bohay and John G. Anderson 48U
48 Spring Ligament Reconstruction Jonathan T. Deland 3832
49 Calcaneonavicular Coalition Resection in the Adult Patient Aaron T. Scott and H. Robert Tuten 3839
50 Isolated Subtalar Arthrodesis Aaron T. Scott and Robert 5. Adelaar 2W
51 Surgical Management of Calcaneal Malunions Michael P. Clare and Roy W. Sanders 3849
52 Calcaneal Osteotomy and Subtalar Arthrodesis for Calcaneal Malunions Michael M. Romash
53 Traditional Triple Arthrodesis Mark E. EasEey
54 Single-Incision Medial Approach for Triple Arthrodesis Clifford L. Jeng #aS
5.5 Comprehensive Correction of Cavovarus Foot Deformity Michael Barnett, Arthur Manoli, Bruce J. Sangeorzan, Gregory C. Pomeroy, and Brian C, Toolan 3885
56 Management o f Equinocavovarus Foot Deformity Wolfram Wenz and Thomas Dreher 3891
57 Plantar Fascia Release in Combination With Proximal and Distal Tarsal Tunnel Release John 5, Gould and Benedict F. DiGiovanni jOtl
58 Endoscopic Plantar Fasciotomy Steven L. Shapiro 3920
59 Transection and Burial o f Neuromas of the Foot and Ankle Stuart D. Miller, Blake L. Ohlson, and Michael Scherh 3925
60 Barrier Procedures for Adhesive Neuralgia Stuart D. Miller and Venus R. Rivera
SECTION IV ANKLE --------------*----------------------------------
61 Distraction Arthroplasty for Ankle Arthritis Richard E. Gellman and Douglas N. Beaman 3411
62 Supramalleolar Osteotomy wi th Internal Fixation: Perspective 1 Ernmanouit D. Stamatis 3953
63 Supramalleolar Osteotomy with Internal Fixation: Perspective 2 Yasuhito Tanaka 39Sf
64 Supramalleolar Osteotomy with Internal Fixation: Perspective 3 Markus Knupp and Beat Hintermann 3967
65 Supramalleolar Osteotomy with External Fixation: Perspective 1 Austin T. Fragomen and 5. Robert Rozbruch 3976
66 Supramalleolar Osteotomy wi th External Fixation: Perspective 2 Bradley M. Lamm, Shine John, John E. Hemenberg, and Dror Paley 3995
67 Total Ankle Shell Allograft Reconstruction Michael E. Brage and Keri A. Reese IWO
68 The STAR (Scandinavian Total Ankle Replacement) Total Ankle Arthroplasty Mark E. Easley, James A. Nunley II, and James K. DeOrio JQOt
1:. 69 The HINTEGRA Total Ankle Arthroplasty Beat Hintermann and Alexej Barg 1622
, 70 The BOX Total Ankle Arthroplasty
I Sandro Giannini, Matteo Romagnoli, Deianira Luciani, r Fabio Catani, and Alberto Leardini IOU
71 The Salto and Salto-Talaris Total Ankle Arthroplasty Michel Bonnin, Brian Donley, Thierry Judet, and Jean-Alain Colombier 4Od2
72 Mobility Total Ankle Arthroplasty Pascal F. Rippstein, Mark E. Easley, and J. Chris Coetzee 4056
73 INBONE Total Ankle Arthroplasty James K. DeOrio, Mark E. Easley, James A. Nunley ti, and Mark A. Reiley
74 TNK Total Ankle Arthroplasty Yasuhito Tanaka and Yoshinori Takakura 4QSS
75 The Agility Total Ankle Arthroplasty J. Chris Coetzee and Steven L. Haddad 4B3
76 Revision Agility Total Ankle Arthroplasty Steven L. Haddad 4l@2
77 Ankle Arthrodesis Mark E. Easley 4123
78 Transfibular Approach for Ankle Arthrodesis Alex J. Kline and Dane K. Wukich 4140
79 The Miniarthrotomy Technique for Ankle Arthrodesis Emmanouil D. Stamatis 4146
80 Arthroscopic Ankle Arthrodesis James P. Tasto 4-
81 Tibiotalocalcaneal Arthrodesis Using a Medullary Nail George E. Quill, Jr., and Stuart D. Miller 4161
82 Tibiotalocalcaneal Arthrodesis Using Lateral Blade Plate Fixation Christopher P. Chiodo and Catherine E. Johnson 4173
83 Tibiocalcaneal Arthrodesis Using Blade Plate Fixation Richard Alvarez, Delan Gaines, and Mark E. Easley 4179
$4 Treatment o f Bone Loss, Avascular Necrosis, and Infection o f the Talus With Circular Tensioned Wire Fixators James J. Hutson, Jr., Robert Rochman, and Oladapo Alade 4SgZ
85 Femoral Head Allograft for Large Talar Defects Bryan D. Den Hartog
86 Posterior Blade Plate fo r Salvage o f Failed Total Ankle Arthroplasty Mark Ritter, Florian Nickisch, and Christopher W. DiGiovanni 1MB
SECTION V SPORTS-RELATED PROCEDURES FOR ANKLE AND HINDFOOT
87 Arthroscopy o f the Ankle forge I. Acevedo and Peter Mangone 4216
811 Microfracture for Osteochondral Lesions of the Talus Hajo Thermann and Christoph Becher U22
89 Posterior Ankle lmpingement Syndrome favier Maquirriain 422S
90 Posterior Ankle Arthroscopy and Hindfoot Endoscopy C Niek van Dijk and Tahir dgi i t 4234
91 Endoscopic Treatment o f Posterior Ankle lmpingement Through a Posterior Approach Phinit Phisitkul and Annunziato Amendola 4243
92 Subtalar Arthroscopy Carol Frey 4251
93 Osteochondral Transfer for Osteochondral Lesions o f the Talus Mark E. Easley and Justin ON 4259
94 Anterior Tibial Osteotomy for Osteochondral Lesions o f the Talus G. James Sammarco 4271
95 Osteochondral Lesions o f the Talus: Structural Allograft Mark E. Easley, Samuel B. Adams, Jr., and James A. Nunley 11 4274
% Autologous Chondrocyte Transplantation Markus Walther
97 Chevron-Type Medial Malleolar Osteotomy Bruce Cohen 4298
98 Modified Brostrom and Brostrom-Evans Procedures Paul J. Hecht, Justin 5. Cummins, Mark E. Easley, and Dean C. Taylor U01
99 Anatomic Repair o f Lateral Ankle Instability Gregory C. Berlet Geoffrey 5. Landis, Christopher F. Hyer, and Terrence M. Philbin 4314
100 Hamstring AutograftinglAugmentation for Lateral Ankle Instability Alastair Younger and Heather Barske 4322
101 Lateral Ankle Ligament Reconstruction Using Allograft and Interference Screw Fixation William C. McGarvey and Thomas 0. Clanton 433l
102 Chronic Lateral Ankle Instability Markus Walther 4340
103 Deltoid Ligament Reconstruction Eric M. Bluman and Richard 1. deAsla 4347
104 Medial AnklelDeltoid Ligament Reconstruction Beat H i n t ~ m a n n and Victor Valderrabano 4356
105 Open Achilles Tendon Repair Sameh A. Labib 4.367
106 Limited Open Repair o f Achilles Tendon Ruptures: Perspective 1 Mathieu Assal 4374
102 Mini-Open Achilles Tendon Repair: Perspective 2 Mark E. Easley, Marc Merian-GenasZ; and Mathieu Assal 1#10
108 Percutaneous Achilles Tendon Repair: Perspective 1 Karen M. Sutton, Sandra L. Tomak, and Lamar L. Fleming 4387
109 Percutaneous Achilles Tendon Repair: Perspective 2 Nicholas A. Ferran, Ansar Mahmood, and Nicola Maffulli 4393
110 Chronic Achilles Tendon Ruptures Using V-Y Advancement and FHL Transfer Steven M. Raikin 43BU
111 Chronic Achilles Tendon Ruptures Using HamstringlPeroneal Tendons Nicholas A. Ferran and Nicola Maffulli *106
112 Chronic Achilles Tendon Ruptures Using Allograft Reconstruction Andrew P. Molloy and Mark 5. Myenon 4412
113 Soft Tissue Expansion in RevisionlComplex Achilles Tendon Reconstruction Jorge I. Acevedo 4417
114 Retrocalcaneal Bursoscopy Angus M. McBry.de and Fred W. Ortmann 4419
115 lnsertional Achilles Tendinopathy Mark E. Easley and Matthew J. DeOrio +U3
116 Surgical Management o f Calcific Insertional Achilles Tendinopathy Using a Lateral Approach Anthony Watson 4433
117 flexor Hallucis Longus Tendon Augmentation for the Treatment of lnsertional Achilles Tendinosis William C. McGarvey and Thomas 0. Clanton U37
118 Open Management o f Achilles Tendinopathy Nicola Maffulli and Umile Giuseppe Longo CMJ
119 Flexor Hallucis Longus Transfer fo r Achilles Tendinosis Bryan D. Den Hartog 4U7
120 Proximal Mini-lnvasive Grafting o f Plantaris Tendon Geert I. Pagenstert and Beat Hintermann 11W
121 Repair o f Peroneal Tendon Tears Brad Dresher and Brian Donley 4458
122 Reconstruction o f Chronic Peroneal Tendon Tears Keith L. Wapner, Selene G. Parekh, and Wen Chao 4462
123 Repair o f Dislocating Peroneal Tendons: Perspective 1 Sheldon Lin, Karl Bergmann, Vikrant Azad, Virak Tap Enyi Okereke, and Siddhant Mehta 4468
124 Repair o f Dislocating Peroneal Tendons: Perspective 2 Florian Nickisch, Scott 8. Shawen, and Robert B. Anderson +m
125 Reconstruction o f Tibialis Anterior Tendon Ruptures James Santangelo and Mark E. Easley 1111
126 Tendon Transfer for Foot Drop Mark E. Easley and Aaron T. Scott UBll
PART 9 SPINE
SECIION I APPROACH TO THE SPINE - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - * - - - - - - -
1 Anterior Cervical Approaches John Heflin and John M. Rhee &W
2 Posterior Cervical Approach Raj Rao and5atyajit V. Marawar 4516
3 Anterior Thoracic Approach Morgan N. Chen, Sheeraz A. Qureshi, and Andrew C. Hecht 1533
4 Anterior Lumbar Approach P. Justin Tortolani, Samer Saiedy, and Ira L. Fedder 4530
5 Posterior Thoracic and Lumbar Approaches Thomas Stanley, Michael J. Lee, Mark Dumonski, and Kern Singh 4537
SECIION I1 CERVICAL SPINE SURGERY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion With
and Without lnstrumentation John M. Rhee, Claude Jarrett, and Sam W. Wiesel (543
7 Anterior Cervical Corpectomy and Fusion With lnstrumentation Claude Jarrett and John M. Rhee lSEIl
8 Posterior Cervical Foraminotomy Jacob M. Buchowski, Ronald A. Lehman, Jr.. and K. Daniel Riew 4562
9 Cervical Laminoplasty: Open and French Door 5. Tim Yoon and James 5. Kercher CR61
10 Posterior Cervical Fusion With lnstrumentation Raj Rao and Satyajit V. Marawar *Cm
11 Occipitocervical and C1-2 Fusion and lnstrumentation Youjeong Kim, Maneesh Bawa, and John G. Heller 4586
SECTION Ill THORACOLUMBAR SPINE SURGERY
12 Lumbar Discectomy Bradley K. Weiner and Aristidis Zibis 45%
13 Lumbar Decompression Bradley K. Weiner and Aristidis Pibis 1603
14 Posterolateral Thoracolumbar Fusion With lnstrumentation Mark Dumonski, Thomas Stanley, Michael I. Lee, Bart Wojewnik, and Kern Singh lgOll
15 Transforaminal and Posterior Lumbar lnterbody Fusion MitcheN F. Reiter and Saad 8. Chaudhary 1616
16 Anterior Thoracic Corpedomy Sheeraz A. Qureshi, Morgan N. Chen, and Andrew C, Hecht
17 Anterior Lumbar lnterbody Fusion, Disc Replacement and Corpectomy P. Justin Tortolani, Paul C, McAfee, and Matthew N. Scott-Young 4636
18 Adult Scoliosis Andrew P. White, James 5. Harrop, and Todd J. Albert
19 Iliac Crest Bone Graft Harvesting Michael I. Lee, Thomas Stanley, Mark Dumonski, Patrick Cahill, Daniel Park, and Kern Singh 46!B
FOOT AND ANKLE EXAM TABLE 1
SPINE EXAM TABLE 1
I N D E X