parazitologie curs 5.ppt

8/16/2019 PARAZITOLOGIE curs 5.ppt

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PARAZITOLOGIECURS 5

Dr.GURAU GABRIELA


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TRICHINELLA SPIRALIS

Boala: trichineloză, trichinoză


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Morfologie şi ciclu de vi!"

# Lrv $%c&i'((" ) $% *u'c&iul i%fec(( ) +,-/,, 0 ) co1eri(" cu o cu(icul" gro'" de 0*2 for(e

re3i'(e%(" ) l *icro'co1

# 1re c u% *ic %e*(od *o4il

# e'(e r"'uci( $% celul *u'culr" ) u%ge $% i%(e'(i% u%de 'e dec&i'(e3" ) $% 6, ore 'e (r%'for*" $% dul!i


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# Adul!ii ) *'culul

# 2+-27 **86,-+, 0*

# orificiul clocl (er*i%l ) '(r"ui( de / 11ileco%ice

) fe*el

# /-625 **86,-7, 0*# du1" 7 3ile de l cu1lre de1u%e 5,,-5,, lrve*ici


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# Lrvele uve%ile ) *o4ile ) *ici 9,, 0*87 0*:

) co1eri(e de o cu(icul" 'u4!ire ) *igre3" $% l*i% 1ro1ri ) 1"(ru%d $% v'ele '%gui%e 'u li*f(ice ) u%g $% circul!i ge%erl" ) 'u%( (r%'1or((e $% (o( org%i'*ul ) lrv %u re (ro1i'* '1ecil 1e%(ru *u'c&ii 'c&ele(ici ) i%vde3" *ul(e (i1uri de celule le g3dei


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# Ciclu de vi!"


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Si*1(o*(ologie

# de4u(; dureri 4do*i%le2 vo*"2 diree4u%de%("2 fe4r"

# du1" / '"1("*%i; dureri *u'culre2 '(re

ge%erl" l(er("2 delir # '"1(. 6; i%c&i'(re ) dureri *u'culre2 lergii# 'u'1iciu%e de (ric&i%elo3";

) fe4r"2 ede*e2 *ilgii ) eo3i%ofilie ) l 1er'o%e cre u co%'u*( cr%e


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Dig%o'(ic de l4or(or

# diagnostic parazitologic ) evide%!iere lrvelor di% *u'c&i

# 4io1'ie *u'culr" di% *u'c&iul 'oler2 de l


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# eozinofilia ) > 5,,8*icroli(ru 1"ru(" $% cur'ul '"1("*


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# diagnosticul imunologic ) decelre %(icor1ilor circul!i;

# RI?2 R?C2 co%(ri*u%elec(rofore32

l(e=glu(i%re2 ELISA# devi% 1o3i(ive du1" 6 '"1("* ) (e'(e de &i1er'e%'i4ili3re 9IDR:;# 1o3i(ive di% /- '"1("*


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Tr(*e%(

# %(i&el*i%(ice ) Al4e%d3ol , *g8@g83i2 / '"1(.

# I% c3 de lergii2 *iocrdi("2 e%cefli(" ) Pred%i'o% /,-7, *g83i


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Te%i 'oliu*

Te%i 'gi%(Bol (e%io3"


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MOR?OLOGIET Solium T Saginata

Scole! -glo4ulo'-cu ro'(ru 'ic


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CICLU BIOLOGIC

$% i%(e'(i% -> e*4rio% &e=c%(

v'e de '


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CICLU BIOLOGIC


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MAFI?ESTRI CLIFICE

# frecve%( ) 4ol" 'i*1(o*(ic" ) di'co*for( 4do*i%l ) 1e(i( cre'cu(8'c"3u(

) l(er%%(" diree-co%'(i1ie ) (ul4ur"ri di'1e1(ice ) i%'o*%ie

) '(e%ie ) fe%o*e%e %eurologice2 (ul4ur"ri de *e*orie'i de co*1or(*e%(2 gi((ie


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CISTICERCOZA UMAF

# d(or(" 1re3e%(ei $% org%i'*ul u*% for*ei lrvre de T. 'oliu*

# co%(c(re ) &e(eroi%fec(re; $%g&i(ire ou"lor de (e%ie di%

*ediul i%fec(( cu fecle u*%e ) u(oi%fec(re e=oge%"; 1ur("(orul ve&icule3"

ou"le cu *


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CISTICERCOZA UMAF

# cere4rl" ) co*1re'ie *ec%ic"2 i%fl*(ie2 o4'(rure c"ilor LCR ) cri3e e1ile1(ice2 HIC2 'd. *e%i%gel2 defici( *o(or

) (ul4ur"ri 1'i&ice; co%fu3ie2 de1re'ie2 degrdrei%(elec(ul" ) fec(re %ervilor oculo*o(ori 'i o1(ici

# oculr" ) $% cor1ul vi(ro' 'i (e'u(ul 'u4re(i%i%2 co%u%c(iv"

# *edulr" ) (ul4ur"ri *o(orii 'i 'e%3orile

# *u'culr2 'u4cu(%(


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DIAGFOSTIC

# $% 1ri*ele / lu%i de i%fec(ie ) dig%o'(ic dificil 9%u 'eeli*i%" 1roglo(e:

# leucoci(o3"2 eo3i%ofilie *oder(" 96:# evide%iere 1roglo(elor

) eli*i%(e '1o%(% de 4ol%v ) eli*i%(e du1" (r(*e%( 9u%eori (e%i $%(reg": ) dig%o'(icul de '1ecie 'e 1u%e du1" '1ec(ul u(erului

# T. 'oliu*; , r*ific(ii de%dri(ice# T. 'gi%(; /, r*ific(ii dico(o*ice

# evide%(iere ou"lor


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TRATAMEFT

# Ficlo'*id /g $% do3" u%ic" ) co*1ri*(ele 'e d*i%i'(re3" di*i%e( 1e '(o*culgol

) co*1ri*(ele 'e *e'(ec" $%i%(e de $%g&i(ire ) 'e reco*%d" d*i%i'(rre u%ui 1urg(iv9de3i%(egrre 1roglo(elor $% i%(e'(i% -> eli4erre ou"lor-> posi"ilitate de cisticercoz$:

) du1" 6 ore 'e eli*i%" '(ro4il

# (r(*e%(ul ci'(icerco3ei ) *edic*e%(o' 9Pr3iJu%(el2 Al4e%d3ol: ) c&irurgicl 9c&i'(uri i%(rve%(riculre2 &idroceflie:


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PRO?ILAKIE

# evi(re co%'u*ului de cr%e de 1orci%'uficie%( 1relucr(" (er*ic

# 1reve%ire ci'(icerco3ei ) greu de reli3( ) 'e 1o(e co%(c( 'i di% 1" co%(*i%(" cu

e*4riofori de (e%ie

) (r%'1or(ul ou"lelor de c"(re v

parazitologie curs 5.ppt

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