parallel & perpendicular lines
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TRANSCRIPT
Bell Work
Tell if data is linear. If so, write the equation.
1) 2) 3)x y-4 92 -35 -99 -
17
x y
-10 -5
-2 17
5 42
11 49
x y
3 1
6 4
9 13
15 49
Algebra 1
Parallel & Perpendicular Lines
School Day: 17 Objective: 2.02
Notes
Parallel lines are two lines that never intersect. They have the same slope.
Perpendicular lines are two lines that intersect to form right angles. They have negative reciprocal slopes.
(example: m = 2/3 and m = -3/2)
Examples
What is the negative reciprocal?
1) 2 2) -1/3 3) 4/5 4) -3/2
Examples
a) y = -2/3x + 7 b) y = -3/2x + 4c) y = 2/3x – 4 d) y = -2/3x – 2
5) Which lines are parallel?6) Which lines are perpendicular?
Examples
Write an equation in slope-intercept form that is parallel to the given line through the given point.
7) y = ½ x + 1 (4,2) 8) 2x + y = 5 (4,-6)
Examples
Write an equation in slope-intercept form that is perpendicular to the given line through the given point.
9) y = 1/6x – 1 (2,4) 10) 5x + 4y = 8 (10,5)
11) In Elmsville, Main St. has the equation 2y = 7x + 6. If First St. is parallel and
three streets up, what would be its equation?
12) In Coal City, Oak St. has the equation 3x + y = 4. If Elm St. is perpendicular
and two streets down, what would be its equation?