panchayatraj may2011

]©m-b-Øv cmPv]©m-b-Øv cmPv

sabv 20113

]©mbØv cmPv sabv 2011 D≈S°wD≈S°w5 FUn-‰-dp-sS t]Pv

42 hm¿Ø-Iƒ hn-tijßƒ

6 tIc-f-Øn¬ ]pXnb a¥n-k`]©mb-Øv \yqkv k¿-∆okv

26 ]©m-b-ØnseU_nƒ F≥Sn A°u-≠nwKvDZ-b-`m\p It≠Øv

26 tIcf ]©m-bØvsI´nS\n¿ΩmW N -ßƒ 2011˛Hsc-Øn-t\m´wF≥. kpcmPv

38 tZ ag-bn-sßØn!!!tUm. acnb enk amXyp

36 N°: `£y-kp-c-£bv°pwcpNn sshhn-[y-Øn\pwAPnXv shÆn-bq¿

40 tX™p am™p t]mIp∂KmaoW samgn-ap-Øp-Iƒapc-fo-[-c≥ Xg-°c

22 ag-sh-≈-ti-J-cWw:]m[m-\y-hpw km≤y-XbpwtUm. \µ-Ip-am-c≥ .]n

8 ]Xn-aq∂mwtIcf \nb-a-k- mwK-ßƒ]©mb-Øv \yqkv k¿-∆okv

10 hnZym- ymk Nn¥-IƒtUm. Fkv. iotZhn

14 ag-°m-e-]q¿∆ ipNo-I-cWwtUm. B¿. AP-b-Ip-am¿ h¿Ω

35 ipNn-Xz-_meyw, kpc-£nX_meywtUm. Aa¿.Fkv. s^‰n¬

30 cmPohv Bhmkv tbmP\:tNcnclnX \KcmkqXW ]cn]mSn^nen∏v amXyp

20 Adn-bp-I, ]d-bp-I, ]h¿Øn°pIDÆn-Ir-jv-W≥ .B¿

18 ag-°m-e-tcm-K-ßƒs°-Xnscaps∂m-cp°ws]m^. (tUm.) tXmakv amXyp

sabv 2011


4

hnhml cPn-kvtS-j≥ teJ\w thWwtIc-f-Ønse P\-\ -a-cW cPn-kvtS-j≥ kw_-‘n®v ]©m-bØv cmPv amkn-

I-bpsS am¿®v, G]n¬ e°-ß-fn¬ c≠v mK-ß-fmbn ]kn-≤o-I-cn® teJ\wCu cwKØv \ne-\n¬°p∂ ]e kwi-bßfpw Zpco-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn\v klm-bI-am-bn. P\-\ -a-cW cPn-kvtS-j≥ k¿´n- n-°-‰nse Xncp-Ø-ep-ambn _‘-s∏ vtem°¬ cPn-kvSm¿am¿ hnhn[ kao-]-\-amWv kzoI-cn-®p-h-cp-∂-Xv. CXv s]mXp-P-\-ßƒ°v [mcmfw _p≤n-ap- p-Iƒ krjvSn-°p-∂p-≠v. kz¥w \ne-bn¬ sNøm-hp∂ Imcy-ßƒt]mepw tae-[n-Im-cn-Iƒ°v Ab-®p-sIm-SpØv Ime-Xm-akw hcp-Øp∂ ÿnXn-bmWv IqSp-Xepw A\p- -h-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. tem°¬ cPvkvSm¿am¿°v\evIp∂ ]cn-io-e\ ]cn-]m-Sn-Ifn¬ B¿.-Un.H B^o-kp-I-fnse _‘-s∏´sk£≥ ssIImcyw sNøp∂ DtZym-K-ÿ-sc-°qSn Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-bm¬ \∂m-bn-cp-∂p. P\-\-˛-a-cW cPn-kvtS-j≥ t]mse hnhml cPn-kvtS-j≥ kw_-‘n®pw \mfn-Xp-h-sc-bp≈ DØ-c-hp-I-sfbpw k¿°p-e-dp-I-sfbpw tImUo-I-cn®v Hcp teJ\w Xøm-dm°n ]kn-≤o-I-cn-°-W-sa∂v A`y¿∞n-°p-∂p.

\mcm-b-W≥, shf-∏mb, Xriq¿

lnhcn _km¿ Kmaw amXr-I-bm-°Ww]©m-bØv cmPv am¿®v, G]n¬ e°-ß-fn¬ ]kn-≤o-I-cn® lnhcn _km¿

Kma-Øns‚ ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ tIc-f-Ønse ]©m-b-Øp-Iƒ°v amXr-I-bm-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. ]mtZ-inI hnI-k\ cwK-ß-fn¬ tIcfw ap∂n´v \n¬°p-∂p-sh-¶nepw Gsd i≤ ]nSn-®p-]-‰p∂ coXn-I-fmWv lnhcn _km¿ Kma-Øn-te-Xv.AXp-t]m-se-Xs∂ G]n¬ e°-Ønse "hºmXp-hnse hnti-j-ßƒ' F∂teJ-\hpw \sΩ CcpØn Nn-¥n-∏n-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. tIc-f-Ønse hnI-k\ amXr-Ibpw a‰v ]h¿Ø-\-ßfpw ]kn-≤oI-cn-°p-∂-tXm-sSm∏w CØcw o®-dp-IfpwteJ-\-ßfpw amkn-I-bn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-b-Xn\v ]©m-bØv cmPn\v A`n-\-µ-\-ßƒ. CXp-t]m-ep≈ teJ-\-ßƒ C\nbpw ]Xo-£n-°p-∂p.

kenw -cmPv, FS-h-\-°mSv

Xt±ikz-bw- -cW ÿm]-\-ßƒ°pth≠n-bp≈ Hmw_p-Uvkvam≥

Xt±i kz-bw-`-cW ÿm]-\-ß-ƒ°p th≠n-bp≈Hmw_p-Uvkvam-\mbn PÃnkv Fw.F≥. IrjvW≥ Npa-X-e-tb-‰p. 2011 G]n¬ 23\v Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw cmPv`-h-\n¬\S∂ NS-ßn¬ sh®v Kh¿W¿ B¿.-F-kv. Khmbn kX-y-hm-NIw sNm√n-s°m-Sp-Øp.

Kma, tªm°v, Pn√m ]©m-b-Øp-Iƒ°v e`n-°p∂s]mXp-hn-`mKw hnI-k-\-^-≠n¬ \n∂v ]›m-Ø-e-ta-J-ebv°v hIbn-cp-Øm-hp∂ XpI-bpsS ]cn[n 40 iX-am-\-ambn h¿≤n-∏n®v k¿°m¿ DØ-c-hm-bn. Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-Iƒ°pw \K-c-k- -Iƒ°pw A\p--h-Zn-°p∂ s]mXp-hn- mKwhnI-k-\- -≠n¬ km[m-cW hnln-Xw, temI-_m¶v klm-bw, ]Xn-aq∂mw [\-Imcy IΩo-j≥ Ahm¿Uv, ]tXyIKm‚ v F∂nh Dƒs∏--Sp-∂p-s≠-¶nepw temI-_m¶v klm-b-Øn\pw ]tXyI Km‚n\pw taJ-em-Xe am¿§-\n¿t±-i-ßƒ _m[-I-a-s√∂v k¿°m¿ hy‡-am-°n. AXm-bXvs]mXp-hn- mKw ≠n¬ \n∂v DXv]m-Z-\, ]›m-Øe taJe-Iƒ°v hI-bn-cp-tØ≠ hnlnXw \n›-bn-°p-tºmgpwBsI hnI-k-\-^-≠n¬ \n∂v h\nXm LSI ]≤-Xn,]tXyI ]cn-K-W\ A¿ln-°p∂ hn`m-K-ß-fpsS ]≤-Xn,tNcn hnI-k\w apXemb ]≤-Xn-Iƒ°v hI-bn-cp-tØ≠hnlnXw \n›-bn-°p-tºmgpw temI-_m¶v klm-bhpw]tXyI Km‚pw Hgn-hm-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. taJem hIbncp-Ø¬ kw_-‘n® a‰p am¿§-\n¿t±-i-ßƒ am‰-an-√msXXpS-cp-∂-Xm-Wv. temI-_m¶v klmbw, ]tXyI Km‚ vF∂nh hnI-k-\-^≠v A\p-h-Z-\o-b-amb GsXmcp Imcy-Øn\pw taJ-em-Xe am¿§-\n¿t±-i-ßƒ _m[-I-a-√msXhn-\n-tbm-Kn-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. ]Xn-aq∂mw [\-Imcy IΩn-j≥Ahm¿Uv XpI hnI-k-\- ≠v A\p-h-Z-\o-b-amb GsXmcpImcy-Øn\pw taJ-em-Xe am¿§-\n¿t±-i-ßƒ°v hnt[-b-ambn hn\n-tbm-Kn-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. Cu DØ-chv ]Im-c-ap≈am¿§-\n¿t±-i-ßƒ 2011˛12 hm¿jnI ]≤Xn apX¬ ]m_-ey-Øn¬ hcp-∂-Xm-Wv. (k.-D.(-km-[m)-\w.1055/2011/Xkz-`-h, XobXn 23.04.2011.)

]›m-Ø-e-ta-J-ebv°v hI-bn-cp-Øm-hp∂XpI-bpsS ]cn[n h¿≤n-∏n-®p

Xt±-i-`-cW ÿm]-\-ßƒ hm¿jnI ]≤Xn ]q¿Æ-am°n Pn√m Bkq-XW kan-Xn-bpsS AwKo-Imcw t\-Sp-∂-Xn-\p≈ Ah-km\ Xob-Xn-Iƒ \n›-bn®v k¿°m¿DØ-c-hm-bn. F√m Xe-Øn-sebpw Xt±-i-`-cW ÿm-]-\-ßƒ hm¿jnI ]≤-Xnbpw t]mP-IvSp-Ifpw A¥n-a-am°nsSIv\n-°¬ AssUz-kdn Kq∏p-Iƒ°v ka¿∏n-t°≠Ah-km\ Xo-bXn 2011 Pq¨ 4 BWv. Pn√m Bkq-X-W-k-an-XnbpsS AwKo-Imcw t\tS≠ Ah-km\ XobXn 2011Pq¨ 10 BWv.

2011˛12 hm¿jnI ]≤-Xn°v AwKo-Imcwt\Sp-∂-Xn-\p≈ Ah-km\ XobXn \n›-bn®p


sabv 20115

]©mbØv cmPv]©m-bØv hIp∏v ]kn-≤o-I-cWw

sabv 2011]pkvXIw 51

e°w 2hm¿jnI hcnkwJy: ` 120

www.lsg.kerala.gov.in

D]tZiI kanXn

sNb¿am≥

]©m-bØv hIp∏v a¥n

AwKßƒ

Fkv.-Fw. hnP-bm-\µv, sF.F.-Fkv.AUo-j-W¬ No v skI´dn,

Xt±ikzbw`cWhIp∏v

Fw.\-µ-Ip-am¿ sF.F.-Fkv.UbdIvS¿

C≥^¿ta-j≥ & ]ªnIv dntej≥kv hIp∏v

]n.Sn. amXyp]kn-U‚v

tIcf Kma]©mbØv Atkmkntbj≥

kn.F-kv._nPpskI´dn, ]kv ¢∫v, Xncph\¥]pcw

Pn. lcn-Ir-jvW≥]ªnkn‰n Hm^ok¿, ]©m-bØv hIp∏v

I¨ho-\¿

sI. B¿. apc-fo-[-c≥ sF.F.-Fkv.]©mbØv UbdIvS¿

FUn-‰¿

sI. B¿. apc-fo-[-c≥ sF.F.-Fkv.e-mail: [email protected]

Ph: 0471-2323286

AknÃ‚ v FUn-‰¿

Pn. lcn-Ir-jvW≥e-mail: [email protected]

Ph: 0471-2321053

Ih¿ Unssk≥ & te Hu vF._n.kn. I-f¿ kn-Ãwkv

teJIcpsS A`n]mbwk¿°mcnt‚Xmbncn°Wsa∂n√.

AhbpsS ]q¿Æamb DØchmZnXzwteJI¿°v amXambncn°pw.

]c-k-y-ß-fpsS D≈-S-°-Ønepw]©m-bØvcmPn\v DØ-c-hm-Zn-X-z-an-√.

ta¬hn-emkw

FUn-‰¿]©m-bØv cmPv amknI

]©m-bØv Ub-d-IvS-td-‰v, ayq-knbw ]n.-H.Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw 695033.

Hcp th\¬Nq-Sns‚ ImTn\yw IqSn kln-®p-sIm≠v as‰mcp ag-°m-e-Øns‚hchpw ImØp Ign-bp-I-bmWv tIcfw. ]Ir-Xnsb ]pf-I-a-Wn-bn®v kky-P-¥p-Po-h-Pm-e-ßƒ°v ]pXp-Po-h≥ \¬Ip∂ CS-h-∏m-Xn-bpsS hc-hn\v ]Xo-£-tbmsS ImØn-cn-°p-tºmƒ Xs∂ ag-°m-e-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´v c≠p ][m\taJ-e-I-fn¬ Xt±-i-kz-bw- -cW ÿm]-\-ß-fpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ Gs‰-Sp-t°≠]h¿Ø-\-ß-sf-°p-dn®v _‘-s∏-´-h-cpsS i≤-bn¬s]Sp-Ø-I-bm-Wn-hnsS.

H∂v, ag-sh-≈sØ ]tbm-P-\-s∏-SpØn qPe t]mj-W-Øn-eqsS hcƒ®sb]Xn-tcm-[n-t°-≠-Xns‚ Bh-iy-I-Xsb Ipdn-®mWv. ag-bmWv tIc-f-Øns‚]mY-anI Pe-tkm-Xkv. C¥y-bpsS icm-icn hm¿jnI ag-bpsS Afhv 1190an√o-ao-‰-dmWv. tIc-f-Øn-enXv 3000 an.ao‰dpw. 44 \Zn-Ifpw 45000 Ipfßfpw3000 an.ao‰¿ agbpw sIm≠v Pe-k-ar-≤-amb \ΩpsS kwÿm-\-Øn¬ ]e-bn-SØpw th\¬°m-e-ß-fn¬ hcƒ®bpw ISp-Ø -Ip-Sn-sh≈£mahpw A\p-`-h-s∏-Sp-∂p-sh-∂Xv hntcm-[m-`m-k-ambn tXm∂mw. h≥InS \Zn-I-fpsS A`mhw,\Zo-X-S-ß-fnse aW-ens‚ Bg-°p-dhv, sN¶p-Ømb q]-IrXn XpS-ßnb Imc-W-ß-fm¬ \ΩpsS Pe-k-º-Øns‚ 70 iX-am-\-tØmfw IS-en-te°v HgpIn\jvS-s∏-Sp-∂p-sh∂ hkvXpX \ne-\n-ev°p-tºmƒ Xs∂ \ap°v e`n-°p∂agsb imkvXo-b-amb coXn-Iƒ Ah-ew-_n®v qPet]mjWw \S-Øp-∂-Xn\vImcy-amb ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ D≠m-Ip-∂n-s√-∂-XmWv kXyw. Imk¿tImSv Pn√-bnse aSnss°, ]me-°mSv Pn√-bnse AI-tØ-Ød XpS-ßnb ]©m-b-Øp-Iƒ \S-Øp∂ amXr-Im-]-c-amb Pe-kw-c-£W ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ ChnsS hnkva-cn-°p-∂n√. ag-°p-gn-Iƒ, XS-b-W-Iƒ, tIm≠q¿ Iøm-e-Iƒ XpS-ßnb `qP-e-t]m-jW \n¿Ωn-Xn-Iƒ, asÆm-en∏v Ipd-bv°p-∂-Xn\pw qK¿`-Pew In\n-™n-d-ßp-∂-Xn\pw klm-bn-°p∂ Irjn-co-Xn-Iƒ, ta¬°qc ag-sh≈ sImbvØvXpS-ßnb tIc-f-Øn\v A\p-tbm-Py-amb `qP-e-t]m-jW am¿§-ßƒ hym]-I-am°n sIm≠-√msX Db¿∂ P\-km-µ-Xbpw B[p-\nI Pohn-X-ssi-en-sIm≠pw\mƒ°p-\mƒ k¶o¿Æ-ambn sIm≠n-cn-°p∂ Pe-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´ ]iv\-ßƒ ]cn-l-cn-°m≥ Ign-bn√. \ΩpsS Ipf-ßfpw ]c-º-cm-KX Pe-kw-`-c-Wn-Ifpw ]cn-]m-en-®p-sIm≠v ta¬∏-d™ ]h¿Ø-\-ß-fn-eqsS h¿j-Im-eØv e`n-°p∂ ag-sh-≈sØ ]tbm-P-\-s∏-Sp-Øp-hm≥ Xt±-i- -cW ÿm]-\-ßƒ apt∂m-´p-h-cWw.

c≠m-asØ ][m-\-Imcyw ag-°m-eØv s]m´n-∏p-d-s∏-Sm≥ km≤y-X-bp≈Pe-P\y˛sImXp-Ip-P\y tcmK-ßsf ]Xn-tcm-[n-°-emWv. 2007 apX¬ G]n¬,sabv, Pq¨ F∂o amk-ß-fn¬ Xt±-i-kz-bw-`-cW ÿm]-\-ß-fpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ ag-°m-e-]q¿∆ ipNo-I-cW ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ F√m-h¿jhpw \S-∂p-h-cp-∂p≠v. ]I¿®-∏-\nbpw a‰pw ]Xn-tcm-[n-°p-∂-Xn¬ hen-sbm-c-fhv hnPbw ssIh-cn-°m\pw AXn-eqsS Ign-™n-´p≠v. F∂m¬ Be-∏pg Pn√-bn¬ \o≠ CS-th-fbv°p tijw ]Xy-£-s∏´ P∏m≥Pzcw Btcm-Ky-ta-J-e-bn¬ Ign™ Ipd®ph¿j-ß-fmbn \mw t\cn-Sp∂ sh√p-hn-fn-Iƒ Ah-km-\n-°p-∂n-√m-sb∂ Xncn-®-dnhv D≠m-°p∂p. C°m-cy-Øn¬ BtcmKyw, hnZym-`ymkw, kmaq-ly-t£awXpS-ßnb hIp-∏p-I-fp-sSbpw Xt±-i-kz-bw-`-cW ÿm]-\-ß-fpsSbpw Iq´mb]h¿Ø\w apsº-∂-tØ-°mfpw i‡-am-t°-≠-Xp≠v. Btcm-Ky-ta-J-e-bn¬Hmtcm ]tZ-ihpw hyXy-kvX-amb ]iv\-ß-fm-bn-cn°pw A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-°p-∂Xv.AXp IW-°n-se-Sp-Øp-sIm-≠p≈ s]mXp-P\ t_m[-h-Xv°-cWw \S-Øp-∂-Xn\v Xt±-i-kz-bw- -cW ÿm]-\-ßƒ ]m[m\yw \¬IWw. hoSpw ]cn-k-chpwamen-\y-ap-‡-am-t°-≠-Xns‚ Bh-iy-IX P\-ßsf t_m≤y-s∏-Sp-Øm\pwAØ-c-samcp ipNnXz kwkv°mcw hf¿Øn-sb-Sp-°m\pw Ign-bWw.

tIc-f-Ønse hm¿jnI ag-bpsS 60 iX-am\hpw Pq¨, Pqsse, BKÃvamk-ß-fn-em-Wv e`n-°p-∂Xv. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ e`n-°p∂ ag-sh-≈sØ kw -cn-°p-∂-Xn\pw ag-°me tcmK-ßsf ]Xn-tcm-[n-°p-∂-Xn-\p-ap≈ ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ°m-hWw C°m-e-b-f-hnse ap≥K-W\.

Im-e-h¿jw: i≤n-t°≠ Imcy-ßƒ

sabv 2011


6sabv 2011


6

tI-c-fØn¬ D-Ω≥-Nm-≠n ap-Jy-a-¥n-bm-bn sF-IyP-\m-[n-]-Xy-

ap∂-Wn a-¥n-k-` A-[n-Im-c-ta‰p. sa-bv 18\v cm-Pv-`-h\n¬ \-S-∂

N-S -ßn¬ D-Ω≥-Nm-≠n-tbm-sSm -∏w ]n.sI.Ip -™m-en -°p´n,

sI.Fw.amWn, sI.]n.tam-l-\≥, Sn.Fw. tP-°_v, sI._n.K-tW-jv-

Ip-am¿, jn-_p t_-_n-tPm¨ F-∂n-hcpw a-¥n-am-cm-bn k-Xy-]-Xn-

⁄ sN-bvXp. c-≠mw-L-´-Øn¬ sa-bv 23\v ]n.sI.A-_v-Zp-d∫v,

F.]n.A-\n¬-Ip-am¿, B-cym-S≥ ap-l-ΩZv, sI._m_p, kn.F≥.

_m-e-Ir-jvW≥, hn.sI.C-_m-lnw-Ip-™v, ]n.sI.P-b-e-£van,

sI.kn.tPm-k^v, ]n.sP.tPm-k-^v, Fw.sI.ap-\o¿, ASq¿ ]-Imiv,

Xn-cp-h©q¿ cm-[m-Ir-jvW≥, hn.F-kv.in-h-Ip-am¿ F-∂n-hcpw a-¥n-

am-cm-bn k-Xy-]-Xn-⁄ sN-bvXp.

]©m-bØv \yqkv k¿∆okv

apJ-y-a-¥n-bmbn DΩ≥Nm≠n Kh¿W¿ B¿.-F-kv. Khm-bv apºmsIkX-y-]-Xn⁄ sNbvXv A[n-Im-c-ta¬°p-∂p.


sabv 20117

]p-Xn-b a-¥n-am¿

]n.sI.A-_v-Zp-d∫v F.]n.A-\n¬-Ip-am¿ B-cym-S≥ ap-l-ΩZv sI._m_p

kn.F≥._m-e-Ir-jvW≥ sI._n.K-tW-jv-Ip-am¿ hn.sI. C-_m-lnw-Ip-™v Sn.Fw. tP-°_v

]n.sI.P-b-e-£van sI.kn.tPm-k v ]n.sP.tPm-k- v ]n.sI.Ip-™m-en-°p´n

sI.Fw.amWn sI.]n.tam-l-\≥ Fw.sI.ap-\o¿ ASq¿ ]-Imiv

Xn-cp-h©q¿ cm-[m-Ir-jvW≥ jn-_p t_-_n-tPm¨ hn.F-kv.in-h-Ip-am¿


sabv 20117

sabv 2011


8

Imk¿tImSv Pn√

at©-izcw ]n.-_n. A_vZp¬ dkmJv

Imk¿tImSv F≥.-F. s\√n-°p∂v

DZpa sI Ip™n-cm-a≥

Im™-ßmSv C. Nµ-ti-J-c≥

Xr°-cn-∏q¿ sI. Ip™n-cm-a≥

IÆq¿ Pn√

]ø-∂q¿ kn. IrjvW≥

I√ym-t»cn Sn.-hn. cmtPjv

Xfn-∏-dºv sPbnwkv amXyp

Ccn-°q¿ sI.-kn. tPmk^v

Agn-t°mSv sI.-Fw. jmPn

IÆq¿ F.-]n. A_vZp-≈-°pń

[¿ΩSw sI.-sI. \mcm-b-W≥

Xe-t»cn tImSntbcn _me-Ir-jvW≥

IqØp-]-dºv sI.-]n. taml\≥

a´-∂q¿ C.-]n. Pb-cm-P≥

t]cm-hq¿ kÆn -tPm-k^v

hb-\mSv Pn√

am\-¥hmSn ]n.-sI. Pb-e£van

kp¬Øm≥ _tØcn sF.-kn. _me-Ir-jvW≥

I¬∏‰ Fw.-hn. tibmw-kv Ip-am¿

tImgn-t°mSv Pn√

hS-Ic kn.-sI. \mWp

Ip‰ymSn sI.-sI. eXnI

\mZm-]pcw C.-sI. hnP-b≥

\ntbm-PIafiew t]cv \ntbm-PIafiew t]cv

sImbn-em≠n sI. Zmk≥

t]cmº sI. Ip™-ΩZv amÃ¿

_mep-t»cn ]pcp-j≥ IS-ep≠n

Ge-Øq¿ F.-sI. iio-µ≥

tImgnt°mSv t\m¿Øv F. ]Zo-]v Ip-am¿

tImgn-t°mSv kuØv Fw.-sI. ap\o¿

sImSp-h≈n hn.-Fw. DΩ¿ amÃ¿

Xncp-h-ºmSn kn. tambn≥ Ipń

Ipµ-aw-Kew ]n.-Sn.-F. dlnw

t_∏q¿ Ff-acw Icow

ae-∏pdw Pn√

sImt≠mń sI. apl-Ω-ZpÆn lmPn

Gd-\mSv ]n.-sI. _jo¿

\ne-ºq¿ Bcym-S≥ apl-ΩZv

h≠q¿ F.-]n. A\n¬Ip-am¿

at©cn Fw. DΩ¿

s]cn-¥¬aÆ a™-fmw-Ipgn Aen

a¶S Sn.-F. Al-ΩZv I_o¿

ae-∏pdw ]n. Dss_-Zp≈

thßc ]n.-sI. Ip™m-en-°pń

h≈n-°p∂v sI.-F≥. F. JmZ¿

Xncq-c-ßmSn ]n.-sI. A_vZp- d∫v

Xm\q¿ A_vZp-d-lnam≥ c≠-ØmWn

Xncq¿ kn. aΩqń

tIm´-bv°¬ A_vZp-k-aZv ka-Zm\n

Xh-\q¿ sI.-Sn. Peo¬

s]m∂m\n ]n. iocm-a-Ir-jvW≥

sabv 2011


8


sabv 20119

\ntbm-PIafiew t]cv \ntbm-PIafiew t]cv

]me°mSv Pn√

XrØme hn.-Sn. _¬dmw

]´mºn kn.-]n. apl-ΩZv

sjm¿Æq¿ sI.-F-kv. keoJ

H‰∏mew Fw. lwk

tImßmSv sI.-hn. hnP-b-Zmkv

aÆm¿°mSv F≥. jwkp-±o≥

ae-ºpg hn.-F-kv. ANyp-Xm-\-µ≥

]me°mSv jm^n ]d-ºn¬

Xcq¿ F.-sI. _me≥

Nn‰q¿ sI. ANyp-X≥

s\∑md hn. sN¥m-a-cm-£≥

Be-Øq¿ Fw. Nµ≥

Xriq¿ Pn√

tNe-°c sI. cm[m-Ir-jvW≥

Ipµw-Ipfw _m_p Fw. ]men-t»cn

Kpcp-hm-bq¿ sI.-hn. A_vZpƒ Jm-Z¿

aW-eq¿ ]n.F. am[-h≥

hS-°m-t©cn kn.-F≥. _me-Ir-jvW≥

H√q¿ Fw.-]n. hn≥k‚v

Xriq¿ tXd-ºn¬ cma-Ir-jvW≥

\mńI KoX tKm]n

Ibv]-aw-Kew hn.-F-kv. kp\n¬Ip-am¿

Ccn-ßm-e-°pS tXmakv DÆn-bm-S≥

]pXp-°mSv kn. cho-µ-\mYv

Nme-°pSn _n.-Un. tZhkn

sImSp-ß-√q¿ Sn.-F≥. ]Xm-]≥

Fd-Wm-Ipfw Pn√

s]cp-ºm-hq¿ kmPp- t]mƒ

A¶-amen tPmkv sX‰-bn¬

Beph A≥h¿ kmZØv

If-a-t»cn hn.-sI. C_mlnw Ip™v

]d-hq¿ hn.-Un. kXo-i≥

ssh∏n≥ Fkv. i¿Ω

sIm®n sUman-\nIv ]-k-t‚-j≥

Xr∏qWn-Øpd sI. _m_p

Fd-Wm-Ipfw ssl_n CuU≥

Xr°m-°c s_∂n s_l-∂m≥

Ip∂-Øp-\mSv hn.-]n. kPo-µ≥

]ndhw Sn.-Fw. tP°_v

aqhm-‰p-]pg tPmk^v hmg-°≥

tImX-aw-Kew Sn.-bp. Ipcp-hnf

CSp°n Pn√

tZhn-Ipfw Fkv. cmtP-µ≥

DSp-º≥tNme sI.sI. Pb-N-µ≥

sXmSp-]pg ]n.-sP. tPmk^v

CSp°n tdmjn AK-Ãn≥

]ocp-taSv C.-F-kv. _nPn-tamƒ

tIm´bw Pn√

]mem sI.-Fw. amWn

ISp-Øp-cpØn tam≥kv tPmk v

ssh°w sI. APnØv

G‰p-am-\q¿ sI. kptcjv Ipdp∏v

tIm´bw Xncp-h-©q¿ cm[m-Ir-jvW≥

]pXp-∏≈n DΩ≥Nm≠n

Nß-\m-t»cn kn.-F-^v. tXmakv

Im™n-c-∏≈n F≥. Pb-cmPv

]q™m¿ ]n.-kn. tPm¿Pv

Be-∏pg Pn√

Acq¿ F.Fw.- Bcn^v

tN¿Øe ]n. Xntem-Ø-a≥

Be-∏pg Sn.-Fw. tXmakv sFkIv

Aº-e-∏pg Pn. kp[m-I-c≥

Ip´-\mSv tXmakv Nm≠n

lcn-∏mSv ctaiv sN∂n-Øe

Imbw-Ipfw kn.-sI. kZm-in-h≥

amth-en-°c B¿. cmtPjv

sNß-∂q¿ ]n.-kn. hnjvWp-\mYv

]Ø-\w-Xn´ Pn√

Xncp-h√ amXyp Sn tXmakv

dm∂n cmPp F_lmw

Bd-∑pf sI. inh-Zm-k≥ \mb¿

tIm∂n ASq¿ ]Imiv

ASq¿ Nn‰bw tKm]-Ip-am¿

sIm√w Pn√

Icp-\m-K-∏≈n kn. Znhm-I-c≥

Nhd jn_p t__n-tPm¨

Ip∂-Øq¿ tImhq¿ Ip™p-tam≥

sIm´m-c-°c ]n. Abnjm t]m‰n

]Ø-\m-]pcw sI.-_n. KtW-jvIp-am¿

]p\-eq¿ sI. cmPp

NS-b-aw-Kew ap-√-°c cXv\m-I-c≥

Ip≠d Fw.-F. t__n

sIm√w ]n.-sI. Kpcp-Zm-k≥

Cc-hn-]pcw F.F. Akokv

NmØ-∂q¿ Pn.-F-kv. Pb-em¬

Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw Pn√

h¿°e h¿°e Ilm¿

B‰n-ß¬ _n. kXy≥

Nnd-bn≥Iogv hn. iin

s\Sp-a-ßmSv ]mtemSv chn

hma-\-]pcw tImen-b-t°mSv F≥. IrjvW≥\m-b¿

Ig-°q´w Fw.-F. hmlnZv

hń-bq¿°mhv sI. apc-fo-[-c≥

Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw hn.F-kv. inh-Ip-am¿

t\aw hn. inh≥Ipń

Acp-hn-°c Pn. Im¿Øn-tI-b≥

]md-»me F.-Sn. tPm¿Pv

Im´m°S F≥. i‡≥

tImhfw Paoe ]Imiw

s\øm-‰n≥Ic B¿. sk¬hcmPv

(]©mbØv \yqkv k¿∆okv)


sabv 20119

sabv 2011


10

Ihn-sb-∂-t]m-setbm AXn-e-[n-Itam ]ikvXn A[ym-]-I-s\∂ \ne-bn¬ t\Sn-°-gn™ H F≥ hn Ipdp-∏ns‚ ""Rm≥'' F∂ IhnX IÆpXpd-∏n-®n´p Imew Gsd-bmbn. GXpI¿j-I\pw ]mY-an-I-am-bp≈ Adn-hmWv ssX \´m¬ thcp ]nSn-°m-\p≈ "kabw' AXn\p sImSp-°-W-sa-∂p-≈Xv. ]©-X-¥-Øn¬ Hcp Ipc-ßs\ tXm´w G¬∏n-®Xpw Ah≥F∂pw thcp-]n-Sn-t®m-∂-dn-bm≥ ssXIƒ ]ngpXp t\m°n-bXpw tijwNn¥yw F∂Xpw ]g-¶-Y-b√. \ΩpsSapØ-»n-°-Y-bn¬ amX-amWv hnkva-bm-h-l-amb hf¿®-Iƒ mh-\-bn¬ hncn-bp-∂Xv. F∂m¬ ka-b-_-‘n-X-am-bn--√msX XØz-im-kvX-ß-fpsS ssXI

ƒ thcp ]nSn-°p-I-bn√. Cu kc-f-amb

Adn-hmWv hnZym-`ym-k-Øns‚ Imcy-Ønepw kw`-hn-°p-∂Xv. Hcp ]cn-jv°mcw \ne-hn¬ h∂m¬ AXn\vthcp ]nSn-°m-\p≈ kabw, Cucnehoim-\p≈ kabw sImSp-°Ww. sNSnhmSmsX t\m°Ww. kqcy-]-Im-ihpwPehpw Bh-iy-Øn\p e`n-°Ww. AXym-hiyw hfhpw. ]ns∂ If-I-fpsSD]-Z-h-an-√msX t\m°p∂ \√ tXm´-°m-cp-≠m-IWw. ]qØpw Xfn¿ØpwImbvNpw \n¬°p∂ ac-ßsf t\m°n-\n∂v B\-µn-°p∂ a\p-jy¿ thWw.Infn-Iƒ°pw AÆm\pw hI-bn-cp-Ønb e-ßƒ Ahbv°p In Ww. Imt‰ hm˛F\n-s°mcp amºgw Xt∂t]m˛F∂p kvt\ln-°p∂ Ip´n-Iƒ°p ]g-ßƒ In´Ww. Ah¿ Bkz-Zn-°p-Ibpw ]¶n-Sp-Ibpw sNøWw. \√ Ip´n-Iƒ \√ apXn¿∂ a\p-jy-cmbn ]IrXn kvt\ln-Ifpw ]cn-kc kvt\ln-Ifpw Bbn hf¿∂p hcWw. Ch¿ ]Tn-

tUm. Fkv. iotZhn ""Hcp XØz-im-kvX-Øn≥ ssX \´p Rm≥F∂pw ]ngpXp t\m°p∂p thsc-Æm≥''

Hcp tImSXnbpw Pmayw

sImSp-°mØ AZr-iy-amb Hcp

kaqlw˛AXns\ \msams°-

t®¿∂p ]S®p h®n-cn-°p∂p.

kz¥w kz¿Ww ]n®-f-bm-sW∂p

Xncn-®-dn-™n´pw ]Ø-c-am‰p

kz¿Æ-am-sW∂v A`n-\-bn®v

A`n-am-\n-°p∂p.

Bip-]-Xn-Iƒ amX-a√

Child friendly BtI-≠Xv.

BZyw kv°qfmWv inip-t]an

BtI-≠Xv.

sabv 2011


10


sabv 201111

°p∂ hnZym-e-b-ßƒ hnhn[ hnj-b-ßƒ ]I¿∂p sImSp-°p-∂-tXm-sSm∏w a\p-jys‚ "sNØhpw Nqcpw' Adn-bn-®p-sIm-Sp-°Ww. "shfn®w shfn®wk¿hX' F∂m-bn-cn-°Ww hnZym-e-b-ß-fpsS apZm-hmIyw. Ak-tXm amkXv K-ab, Xatkm am tPymXn¿Kab, artXym¿ am AarXw Kab F∂ D]-\n-jØv hmIy-ß-sf-°mƒ Ipń-Iƒ°p a\- n-emIpw shfn-®-Øns‚(Adn-hns‚), ]Im-i-sØ-°p-dn®v.CØcw ]mTy-]-h¿Ø-\-ßƒ°pw CXc ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ°pw kabw thWw. thcp-]n-Sn-°m-\p≈ kabw Inń-bn-s√-¶n¬ h∂p-tN-cp∂ \mi-sØ-°p-dn®v \mw t_m[-hm-∑m-cm-bn-cn-°Ww.Npcp-°n-Iq-ń-∏-d-bm-at√m `c-W-]-£-ßƒ amdn-amdn hcp-∂-tXmsS hnZym- ymkw F∂ sNSn thcp-]n-Sn-°p-∂-Xn\papºv ]dn®p \S-s∏Spw. an°-hmdpw ]pXnb qan-bn¬ AXp thcp-]n-Sn-°msXXs∂ ]´p-t]mIpw.

]mT-]p-kvX-I-ßƒ ]cn-jv°-cn-°p-∂-Xn\pw A[ym-]\ X¥-ßƒ ]cn-jv°-cn-°p-∂-Xn\pw hnZym- ymk aqey-ßƒ Dd-∏m-°p-∂-Xn\pw IrXy-ambn]Sn-™m-tdm´p t\m°p∂ \ne-]mSvHgn-hm-°Ww. C¥y F∂ cmPy-Øns‚ A`n-hr-≤n°v ]Sn-™m-d≥ kwkvIm-c-ßƒ \¬Inb CuSp‰ kw`m-h-\-Isf Xcw XmgvØn ImWp-I-b√ teJ-Is‚ e£yw.

\mw \nXyhpw ImWp∂, tIƒ°p∂, ]c-ky-ß-fn¬ H∂p i≤n°mw. Hm\mep Intem `mc-ap≈ Cu kvIqƒ_mKv Ipń Npa-∂p-sIm≠p t]mIs≠?Ah\p km[m-cW £Ww aXntbm?\n›-b-ambpw FIvkvSm \dn-jvsa‚ vthWw. Rm≥ AXn-\mbn Fs‚ Ipń°v ... sImSp-°p∂p. ChnsS AΩ-bpsSthh-emXn Ipń-bpsS imco-cnI hf¿®-sb-∏-‰n-bmWv. F∂m¬ \mep-Intem`mc-ap≈ B kvIqƒ _mKn¬ \mem-bncw Intem mc-ap≈ Adn-hp-Isf Hfn-∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn®v ]mhw AΩF¥-dn-bp∂p? Ipcp∂p a\- p-I-fn¬F¥n\o `mcw? Cu `mcw GXv Af-hp-tImep sIm≠mWv Af-t°-≠Xv?an\pØ jqkpw Npfn hogmØ bqWn-t^mapw hm´¿ t_m nepw ssSbpw Imdpwkv°qƒ _ pw BtWm Ah \n¿Æ-bn-t°-≠Xv? A\y-`mj hnI-e-ambn]d™v ta\n \Sn-°p-∂tXm am\-Zfiw? amXr- mj ]d-bp-∂-Xn\v in£t\Sp-∂tXm am\-Zfiw?

hnhn[ kv°qfp-I-fnse s]mXp-tbm-K-ß-fnepw amXr-kw-Ka-ß-fnepwc£m-I¿Ør kwL-S -\ -I -fnepwAØcw ]e thZn-I-fnepw Rm≥

CØcw kwi-b-ßƒ Dds° tNmZn-®n- p≠v. Ipń-Iƒ F¥n\p kv°qfn¬t]mIp∂p? \nß-fpsS Ipń Bcm-IWw? hnZym-`ymkw Ipń°v kpJ-I-c-amb A\p-`-h-amtWm? Ipń-I-fpsSkz`m-h-cq-]o-I-c-W-Øn¬ KpW-I-c-ß-fmb hyXn-bm-\-ßƒ h∂p tNcp-∂pt≠m?

]oss]-adn ¢mkp-I-fn¬ Ipń-IƒHu]-Nm-cnI ]T-\hpw ]co-£bpwt\cn-S-Wtam? ss]adn hnZym-`ymkwamXr-`m-j-bn-eqsS BI-cptXm?

Ipń -Iƒ°p Ifn -°m≥ CSwtht≠? kz¥-ambn NneXp Is≠-Øm≥ Ipń-Iƒ°v Ah-kcw Dt≠m?

]mT-]p-kvX-I-ßƒ IqSmsX Nnehmb-\m-\p- -h-ßƒ In´m-dpt≠m?

hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°v ssKUp-Iƒhen-®p-hmcn sImSp-°tWm? ss]h‰vSyqj≥ \n¿_-‘-ambpw sImSp -°tWm? A[ym-]-I-sc-°p-dn®p Ipń-Iƒ F¥p hnNm-cn-°p∂p, ]d-bp∂p?

kl-]m-Tn-I-sf-°p-dn®v F¥p ]d-bp∂p? a’-c-ß-fn¬ Pbn-°m-\mbnamXw P\n-®-h-cmtWm Ipń-Iƒ?

Fs‚ hnZym-ebw, Fs‚ A[ym-]-I≥, Fs‚ Iq´p-Imcn, Iq´p-Im-c≥Fs∂ms° A`n-am-\-tØmsS Ipń-Iƒ kwkm-cn-°m-dpt≠m?

]Tn® ]Zy-ßtfm IY-Itfm Xam-i-Itfm ho´p-Im-cp-ambn Ipń-Iƒ ]¶p-h-bv°m-dpt≠m? Krl-]m-T-ßƒ Ipń-Iƒ°p Xmßm-\m-hm-ØX Dt≠m?F∂n-ßs\ ]e tNmZyßpw A¥-co-£-Øn¬ ]d∂p \S°pw. an°-hmdpwF√mcpw au\w hnZzm\p `qjWwF∂ ań¬ Ccp-∂p-I-fbpw. \mtSm-Sp-tºmƒ \Spth HmSt≠? tNc-sb-Øn-∂p∂ \mń¬ \Sp-°≠w Xn∂t≠F∂pw Nne¿ ]Xn-I-cn-®n- p≠v. ]kw-Khpw ]hr-Ønbpw XΩn¬ AIewhfsc IqSp-X-em-sW∂pw Nne¿ Hm¿Ωn-∏n-®n-´p≠v. hoSn-t\-°mƒ kpc-£n-

X-amb HcnSw kvIqfm-sW∂v Nne¿]dbpw. Ae-bm-≠n-cn-°m≥ A∏p-°n-fnsb kv°qfn¬ tN¿ØXv ]ecpwHm¿°p-∂p≠v. (H.hn.hnP-b≥: Jkm-°ns‚ CXn-lmkw)

\mep-Intem `mc-ap≈ B kvIqƒ

_mKn¬ \mem-bncw Intem `mc-ap≈

Adn-hp-Isf Hfn-∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xn-s\-

°p-dn®v ]mhw AΩ F¥-dn-bp∂p?

Ipcp∂p a\- p-I-fn¬ F¥n\o mcw?

Cu mcw GXv Af-hp-tImep sIm≠m

Wv Af-t°-≠Xv ? an\pØ jqkpw

Npfn hogmØ bqWn-t^mapw hm´¿

t_mńepw ssSbpw Imdpw kv°qƒ

_ pw BtWm Ah \n¿Æ-bn-t°-≠

Xv ? A\y-`mj hnI-e-ambn ]d™v

ta\n \Sn-°p-∂tXm am\-Zfiw? amXr-

`mj ]d-bp-∂-Xn\v in£ t\Sp-∂tXm

am\-Zfiw?

_eqWpw anTm-bnbpw ]th-i\ Km\hpw

\rØhpw Ipń-Isf BZy-Zn-hkw

àn-∏n-t®°mw. ]ns∂-∏ns∂ hnZym-e-b-Øns‚

X\n-s°mWw˛ X\n-KpWw, Ah¿ Xncn-®-dnbpw.

\√ ]g-Øns‚ kzmZv Infn-Ifpw AÆm\pw

Adn-bp-∂-Xp-t]mse Xs∂ Ipń-Ifpw Xncn-®-

dnbpw. hmkvX-h-Øn¬ \√Xpw NoØbpw Xncn-®-

dn-bp∂ H∂mw \º¿ ]p≈n Ipń Xs∂-bmWv.

F∂m¬ NXn-bn¬ s]Sp-∂Xpw Ipń Xs∂.


sabv 201111

sabv 2011


12

CØcw kaq-l-tØmSv ]cn-`-h-an-√msX tNmZn-°s´˛Ipcp∂p a\- p-I-fn¬ F¥n\v CXbpw `mcw?

inip hnlm-c-ß-fm-bn-Øo-tc≠]mY-anI hnZym-e-b-ßƒ inip hntcm-[n -I-fmbn h¿Øn-°p-∂Xp I≠v[m¿ΩnItcmjw sIm≠-h¿ Ncn-X-Øn¬ D≠v. s]kvX-tem n, tam≠n-t mdn, ^_¬, Km‘nPn, SmtKm¿,hnth-Im-\-µ≥, io\m-cm-bW KpcpFs∂ms° ]e t]cp-Iƒ km[m-c-W-°m¿t]mepw hnfn-®p-]-dbpw. ]ymtj,sshtKmSvkvIn, t^mbnUv, bpMv,BUve¿, tImlve¿, ]mhvtem]v, aen-t\mhvkv°n XpS-ßnb FXtbmt]cp-Iƒ A[ym-]I hnZym¿∞nIƒHm¿°pw. HSp-hn¬ Models of TeachingF∂ thZ ]pkvX-I-sØ-∏-‰nbpw]dbpw. \ΩpsS A[ym-]I ]cn-io-e\tIµ-ß-fpsS \ne-]mSv ""Gń-e-∏Sn]b-‰n-en-∏Sn'' F∂p Xs∂. Hcp t\gvk-dn-bn¬ ]n©p sNSn-Isf i≤n®phf¿Øp∂ hn[w a\p-jy-°p-ń-Isfa\p-jy-t\-gvk-dn-I-fn¬ hf¿ØWwF∂p ]d-™-t∏mƒ Hcp A[ym-]nIkXy-k-‘-ambn ]Xn-I-cn-®Xp Rm≥Hm¿°p∂p. ""AsX ‰o®¿, Rßƒhfsc i≤n-®mWp hf¿Øp-∂Xv. a‰pIpń-Iƒ D]-Z-hn-°msX, hoWp ssIIm-ep-Iƒ apdn-bmsX, kz¥w ‰n^n≥Ign®v, S∆-en¬ apJw XpS®v, DdßnDW¿∂v ]Tn®v, kvIqƒ _ n¬ hcn-h-cn-bmbn tIdn Xm¥m-ßƒ°p≈Ccn-∏n-S-ß-fn¬ Ime-Sp-∏n®v Ccn-°p∂Ipń-I-sf-bmWv Rßƒ i≤m-]q¿∆whf¿Øn-sb-Sp-°p-∂Xv. Ipń-I-fpsSamXm-]n-Xm-°ƒ Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂-XmWvRßƒ sImSp -°p -∂Xv. Rßƒk¥p-jvS-cmWv''. \n -lm-b-cmbCØcw A[ym-]n-I-am-cpsS \njv°-f-¶-Xsb tNmZyw sNøm≥ B¿°mWvA[n-Imcw? hnZym-`ymkw F∂-Xp-sIm≠v amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒ [cn-®p-h-im-bn-cn-°p∂ sshI-ey-sØ-°p-dn®v Ah-tcmSpw ]d™p t\m°n-bn-´p≠v.

KW-]Xn ]mX-ense Ipń-K-W-]-Xn-sb-t∏mse I≠Xpw ISn-bXpw

shń -hn -gp -ßm-\p≈ hni-∏p-ambnhcp∂ Ipń-I-fn¬ ]ecpw A¿≤-]-ń-Wn-°m-cm-bn-t∏m-Ip-∂p≠v. AanX`£Ww sImSpØv APo¿Æ-ap-≠m-°p-∂Xpw \∂√. ]ns∂ \√-tX-XmWv? NnX-i-e-`-ß-sf-°≠v ]mSn-∏-d -°m\pw ]q°sf t\m°n Nncn -°m\pw shbnepw agbpw hcp-tºmƒIpdp-°s‚ IeymWw ImWm\pw(Dufs‚ s]Æp sI´mWv IqSp-X¬DNn-X-amb ]tbmKw F∂v Ft∂mSp]d-™Xv shßm-\q¿ kv°qfnse HcpIpń-bmWv) Xpºn-sb-s°m≠v Is√-Sp-∏n-°m\pw h≠-Øms\ Ifn-bm-Sm≥hnfn-°m\pw ]c-kv]cw sIń-a-dn-bm\pwHmSn-sØm-Sm\pw Ip¥n-°-fn-°m\pws\√n° ISn-®p-ap-dn®v ]¶n-Sm\pwAXns‚ Ipcp s_©ns‚ Imen‚-Sn-bn¬ h®v s]mń®p Xn∂n´v Fs¥mcpkzmZv F∂p ]d-bm\pw Ign-bp∂ Ipń-Iƒ ]≠sØ IY-I-fmbn amdn-°-gn™p. Krl-]m-T-ß-fmbn acym-Zm-k-c-f-amb t\m°pw hm°pw kvt\l-em-f-\-ßfpw Hfn™pw sXfn™pw Imń-bn-cp∂ Hcp Xe-apd AkvX-an®pIgn™p. kwkv°m-c-iq-\yX Hmfwsh´p∂ A¥-co-£-Øn¬ hf¿∂p-h-cp∂, hf¿Øn-s°m-≠p-h-cp∂ Ipń-Iƒ kwkv°mc ]q¿Æ-cm-Ip-∂-sX-ßs\? CØcw FXtbm DØ-c-an-√m-t®m-Zy-ßƒ, ho´m-°-S-ßƒ, D≈n-te‰n\S-°p∂ _me-kw-LsØ krjvSn-°p-∂-Xns‚ DØ-c-hm-ZnXzw BcmWvGs‰-Sp-t°-≠Xv? Hcp tImSXnbpw PmaywsImSp -°mØ AZr -iy -amb Hcpkaqlw˛AXns\ \msams°-t®¿∂p]S®p h®n-cn-°p∂p. kz¥w kz¿Ww]n®-f-bm-sW∂p Xncn-®-dn-™n´pw]Ø-c-am‰p kz¿Æ-am-sW∂v A`n-\-bn®v A`n-am-\n-°p∂p. Bip-]-Xn-IƒamX-a√ Child friendly BtI-≠Xv.BZyw kv°qfmWv inip-t]an BtI-≠Xv. _eqWpw anTm-bnbpw ]th-i\Km\hpw \rØhpw Ipń-Isf BZy-Zn-hkw àn-∏n-t®°mw. ]ns∂-∏ns∂hnZym-e-b-Øns‚ X\n-s°mWw˛ X\n-KpWw, Ah¿ Xncn-®-dnbpw. \√ ]g-Øns‚ kzmZv Infn-Ifpw AÆm\pwAdn-bp-∂-Xp-t]mse Xs∂ Ipń-IfpwXncn-®-dnbpw. hmkvX-h-Øn¬ \√Xpw

NoØbpw Xncn-®-dn-bp∂ H∂mw \º¿]p≈n Ipń Xs∂-bmWv. F∂m¬NXn-bn¬ s]Sp-∂Xpw Ipń Xs∂.

"Ahƒ Ahs\ tXm´-°m-c≥F∂p \n\®v....' F∂v sk‚ v tPm¨]d-bp-∂-t]mse Ipń-Iƒ A[ym-]-Isc \n\-bv°Ww. Ah¿°p sX‰p-]-‰p-I-bn√. DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-ap≈ tXm -°m-c≥ Hmtcm sNSn-tbbpw ]tXyIw]tXyIw i≤n°pw, kvt\ln°pw,hf¿Øpw. amXm-]n-Xm-°fpw \√tXm´-°m-cm-bn-cp-∂m¬ Imcyw hfscFfp-∏-Øn-emIpw. sNSnsb hm´p∂tcmK-ßsf, IoS-ßsf Hs° Xncn-®-dn™v ê-]-Z-amb ipiqj \¬InImØp-sIm-≈pw-t]mse A[ym-]-IcpwamXm-]n-Xm-°fpw Ipń-Isf hmSmsXIcn-bmsX t\m°Ww.

\ΩpsS Ipń -Iƒ°p PohnXwImń-s°m-Sp-°p∂ IÆm-Sn-Iƒ (BZ¿iw F∂m¬ IÆmSn F∂¿∞-ap-≠t√m) apXn¿∂ Xe-ap-d-°m-cmWv.B IÆm-Sn-Iƒ sshI-ey-ßƒ, sX‰p-Iƒ, A_-≤-ßƒ, Ak-Xy-ßƒ XpS-ßn-bh ]Xn-^-en-∏n-®m¬ Ipń-IƒAhsb hniz-kn®p Xs∂ Xocpw.lrZ-b-ip-≤nbpw emLhhpw hmkvX-

h-Øn¬ ]e amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒ°pw A[ym-]-I¿°pw kaq-l-Ønse am\y-∑m¿°pw Adn-™p-IqS. ]W-s°m-gp-∏n-eqsS kvt\lw ]Z¿in-∏n®v Xr]vX-cm-Ip-∂-h¿ Hmt∂m¿°pI; hnX-®tXsImøm-\mhq.

hnZym-e-b-ß-fpsS A¥-co-£-Øn\pw Nne am‰-ßƒ KpW-]-c-am-bh˛ IqSntb Ignbq. IrXn-a-amb N -ßtfm Nn´-h-´-ßtfm \ap°v _mly-amb A®-S°w Imń-Øcpw. km¿ hµ\w! F∂v Fs‚ Xe-ap-d-bnse ]ecpw]d-™n-cp-∂Xv ssZhta hµ\w F∂A¿∞-]p-jvSn-tbmsS Bbn-cp∂p. ]hnXamb Hcp hnImcw AXn\p ]n∂n-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂p. C∂v Xm¶yq km¿,Xm¶yq amw Fs∂√mw bm¥n-I-ambn

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amXw ]d-bp-∂Xp tIƒ°p-tºmƒ,ImWp-tºmƒ k¶Sw tXm∂m-dp≠v.Np≠p-sIm≠p ]d-bp-∂Xpw a\- p-sIm≠p ]d-bp-∂Xpw XΩn¬ hyXym-k-ap≠v. CsXms° \tΩmSp ]d-bp-

tijw t]-Pv 34

Hcp ]cn-jv°mcw \ne-hn¬ h∂m¬

AXn\v thcp]nSn-°m-\p≈ kabw,

Cucne hoim-\p≈ kabw sImSp-

°Ww. sNSn hmSmsX t\m°Ww.

kqcy-]-Im-ihpw Pehpw Bh-iy-

Øn\p e`n-°Ww. AXym-hiyw hfhpw.

]ns∂ If-I-fpsS D]-Z-h-an-√msX

t\m°p∂ \√ tXm -°m-cp-≠m-IWw.

]qØpw Xfn¿Øpw ImbvNpw \n¬°p

∂ ac-ßsf t\m°n-\n∂v B\-µn-°p∂

a\p-jy¿ thWw. Infn-Iƒ°pw AÆm

\pw hI-bn-cp-Ønb ê-ßƒ Ah

bv°p In´Ww. Imt‰ hm˛F\n-

s°mcp amºgw Xt∂t]m˛ F∂p

kvt\ln-°p∂ Ipń-Iƒ°p ]g-ßƒ

In´Ww. Ah¿ Bkz-Zn-°p-Ibpw ]¶n-

Sp-Ibpw sNøWw. \√ Ipń-Iƒ \√

apXn¿∂ a\p-jy-cmbn ]IrXn kvt\ln-

Ifpw ]cn-kc kvt\ln-Ifpw Bbn

hf¿∂p hcWw. Ch¿ ]Tn-°p∂

hnZym-e-b-ßƒ hnhn[ hnj-b-ßƒ

]I¿∂p sImSp-°p-∂-tXm-sSm∏w a\p-

jys‚ "sNØhpw Nqcpw' Adn-bn-®p-

sIm-Sp-°Ww. "shfn®w shfn®w k¿

hX' F∂m-bn-cn-°Ww hnZym-e-b-ß-

fpsS apZm-hmIyw.

∂Xv hnZym-ebw Ipń-Iƒ°v ""hfsc]nb-s∏´ HcnSw'' A√ F∂mWv.hoSpw Gsd-°psd Aßs\ Xs∂.AXp-sIm-s≠¥m ˛ ]e Ipń-Ifpwhfsc ]nb-s∏´ a‰n-S-ßƒ tXSnt]mIp∂p. ""Hme Fgp-Øm-Wn-IsfImń-se-dn™v ]qX-Øns‚ ]n∂mseDÆn-t]m-b-Xp-t]mse. ]t£ DÆn-sb-tØSn Cd-ßnb AΩ ]qX-Øns\ASn-b-d-hp-]-d-bn®v DÆnsb hos≠-Sp-ØXv Hm¿°pI. CØcw ]pXnb CS-t»-cn-Ifpw ]pXnb ]qX-∏m´pw [mcm-f-ambn ]nd-t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p∂p. amXr-tZthm h: F∂ D]-\ym-k-Øn\v 100¬90 am¿°v hmßn® Ipń AΩsb Igp-Øp-sR-cn®p sIm√p∂ IY kXy-amWv. Gńse ]ip ]p√p-Xn-∂p-I-bn-s√∂v FX-Im-e-ambn \ap-°-dnbmw.Ak-Xy-amb Hcp Pohn-X-sØ-∏-‰n-bp≈ Ah-t_m[w ssii-h-Ønte

Xs∂ hnf-ºn-s°m-Sp-°p-∂Xv A—-\-Ω-amcpw A[ym-]-Icpw aX t\Xm-°fpw I®-h-S-°mcpw kn\nam am[y-a-ßfpw Nne cmjvSo-b-°mcpw F√m-hcpw tNcp∂ Hcp KqVkwL-amWv.hnI-e-ß-fmb amXr-I-Iƒ kzoI-cn-°p∂ Ipń-Iƒ hnI-e-a-\-kv°-cmIpwF∂-Xn\v kwi-b-an√. \∑-Xn-∑-I-sf-°p-dn®pw am\p-jnI aqey-ß-sf-°p-dn®pw D≈ ]mT-ßƒ Pohn-X-Øn¬Bh¿Øn-°m\pw ]mh¿Øn-I-am-°m\pw D≈-Xm-sW∂v \ΩpsS Ipń-Iƒ°v Adn-bn√. AØcw Hcp shfn-®-Øn-te°v Ahsc \bn-°m≥ B¿°mWv DØ-c-hm-ZnXzw? shdp-∏ns‚£mcw kvt\l-Øns‚ am[p-cysØC√m-Xm -°p∂ Hcp Ime-ØmWv\ΩpsS Ipń-Iƒ hf-cp-∂Xv. a\- ns‚ Aan-X-amb ]ncn-ap-dp°w Ipń-I-fpsS kzm`m-hn-I-amb `mh-ßsfam‰n-a-dn°pw. ssii-hhpw _meyhpwIuam-chpw Hs° \jvS-s∏-Sp∂ Ah¿`mc-sa-SpØp Xf-cp∂ Iqen-∏-Wn-°m-cm -bn -Øo-cp∂p. Iqen tNmZn®phmßp∂ Kuchw, ]ns∂ aZy-Ønepwab-°p-a-cp-∂nepw \oe-∏-S-ß-fnepwa™-]p-kvX-I-ß-fnepw Ah-cpsSkz]v\-ßsf Xf-®n-Sp∂p. ""]n©nte]dn-®m¬ \©v'' F∂ sNm√v Ch¿°v]d-™p-sIm-Sp-t°-≠Xv Bcv? \ΩpsSIp™p-ßƒ°v ]mI-amb Adn-hp-Iƒ]I¿∂p \¬Ip∂ coXn \n¿Ø-em-°n-bn v Adn-hns‚ c-Wn-Iƒ Ipń-I-fpsSa\- n-te°p adn-®n-Sp-I-bmWv ]pXnbcoXn. AXp-sIm-s≠¥m? Adn-hp≠v;Xncn-®-dn-hn√. ]pXnb kvam-kp-c-∑m-cmbnAh¿ kzbw \mi-Im-cn-I-fmbn hf¿∂p hne-kp∂p.


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tUm. B¿. AP-b-Ip-am¿ h¿Ω

Btcm-Ky-ta-J-e-bnse kpNn-¥n-X-amb CS-s]-S-ep-I-fn-eqsS henbkmaqly t\´w D≠m-°nb Hcp kwÿm-\-amWv tIc-fw. CXns‚ ê-ambn ac-W-\n-c°v Ipd-bp-∂-Xn\pwPohnX ssZ¿Lyw h¿≤n-°p-∂-Xn\pwk¿thm-]cn s]mXp-P-\m-tcm-Ky-ÿnXnsa®-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn\pw Ign™n-´p-≠v.F∂m¬ Gdnh-cp∂ hy‡n-Nn¥ kmaq-ly-kw-c-£W Nn¥-tbbpw ]h¿Ø-\-ß-sfbpw ]nt∂m- -Sn-°p∂ ÿnXn Bi-¶-tbmsS ImtW-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. ipjv°n-®p-h-cp∂ ipNn-Xz-ÿn-Xnbpw h¿[n®p-h-cp∂ ]I¿®-hym-[n-Ifpw \ΩpsS ]Ya ]cn-K-W-\-bn¬htc-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. CXn-\m-bp≈hnhn[ ia-ß-fn¬ H∂mWv 2007apX¬ Bcw-`n-®Xpw F√m-h¿jhpwG]n¬, sabv, Pq¨ amk-ß-fn¬XpS¿∂p-h-cp-∂-Xp-amb ag-°m-e-]q¿∆ipNo-I-cW Imºbn≥. a¨kq¨ Im-eØv tIc-f-Øn¬ ]I¿®-hym-[n-Iƒ]S¿∂p-]n-Sn-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ km[yXsb ap∂n¬ I≠p-sIm-≠p≈ ]Xn-tcm-[-]-h¿Ø-\-ßƒ Bkq-XWwsNbvXp \S-∏n-em°n hcn-I-bmWv CXn-eqsS \mw sNbvXp-h-cp-∂-Xv. ]mtZ-inI ]h¿Ø-\-ß-fn-eqsS sImXp-Ins‚ Dd-hnSw \in-∏n-®pw HmS-Iƒ,tXmSp-Iƒ, Ipf-ßƒ XpS-ßn-bh hrØn-bm-°nbpw hoSpw Np‰p-]m-Spw s]mXp-ÿ-ehpw hrØn-bmbn ]cn-]m-en-

®pw sh≈-s°-ń-√msX kwc-£n®pw]cn-k-c-ip-NnXzw Dd-∏m-°pI F∂e£y-amWv \mw CXn-eqsS t\Sm≥ian-°p-∂-Xv. Xt±-i -kz-bw- -cW ÿm]-\-ß-fpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ F√mhm¿Up-I-fnepw \ne-hn-ep≈ km\n-t -j≥ kan-Xn-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ ]tZ-isØ KŸ-im-e-Iƒ, k∂≤ kwL-S-\-Iƒ, dkn-U≥kv Atkm-kn-tb-j-\p-Iƒ, kvIqfp-Iƒ, \mj-W¬k¿∆okv kvIow, F≥.-kn.-kn., IpSpw-_-io, sXmgn-ep-d∏v ]≤Xn ]h¿Ø-I¿, ]mtZ-inI BtcmKy ]h¿Ø-I¿F∂n-h-sc-sb√mw ]s¶Sp∏n-®p-sIm≠vhn]p-e-amb Imº-bn-\pw ipNo-I-c-WhpamWv ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ. Btcm-Kyw, hnZym- ym-kw, Xt±ikzbw- -cWw,\K-c-Im-cyw, Pe-hn- -hw, kmaq-ly-t£-aw, arK-kw-c-£-Ww, Irjn, s]mXp-a-cm-aØv XpS-ßnb hIp-∏p-I-fpsS GtIm-]n-∏n® ]h¿Ø\w Xt±-i-ÿm-]\Xe-Øn¬ Dd-∏phcpØp∂ kao-]-\hpw kzoI-cn-®p-h-cp-∂p.

]©mbØv/\Kck`mXe]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ

]©mbØpIfptSbpw \KckÌfptSbpw t\XrXzØn¬ hnhn[hIp∏pXe ]h¿ØItcbpw hnZym¿∞nItfbpw k∂≤ ]h¿ØItcbpwGtIm]n∏n®v hm¿UpXeØn¬ ipNnXz]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ Is≠ØpIbpw

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ka-b-_-‘n-X-amb I¿Ω]cn]mSnIƒBkq-XWw sNøp-I-bpamWv BZy-e-£yw. CtXmsSm∏w ]h¿Ø-\-ßfpsS ]m[m\ysØ°-pdn®pw ]tZ-isØ Hmtcm hy‡nbpw IpSpw-_hpwCu ]h¿Ø-\-ß-fn¬ ]¶m-fn-I-fm-tI-≠-Xn-s‚bpw Bh-iy-IX Nq≠n-°m-ń-bpap≈ hn]peamb ]NmcWhpwHmtcm hm¿Unepw kwLSn∏nt°≠-Xp-≠v. CXn-\mbn Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ klm-b-I-am-Ipw.

hm¿UpXe ipNnXz Iq´mbvabpwipNnXz kvIzmUpIfpsScq]oIcWhpw

hm¿UpXeØn¬ hmb\imeIƒ,¢∫pIƒ, k∂≤kwLS\Iƒ, dknU≥kv Atkmkntbj\pIƒ, bphP\ kwLS\Iƒ, hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ,alnfm kwL-S-\-Iƒ, IpSpw-_io]h¿Ø-I¿, kv°qfp-Iƒ, BtcmKyÿm]\ßƒ, KmaXe DtZymKÿ¿F∂nhcpsS Iq´mbva hm¿Uv saº¿am-cpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ kwL-Sn-∏n-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. CØcØn¬ hnfn®ptN¿°p∂ "hm¿UpXe ipNnXz Iq´mbva'bn¬ sh®v ipNnXz am∏nwKv \S-Øp-∂-Xn\pw I¿Ω]≤Xn cq]oIcn-°p-∂-Xn-\pap≈ ]h¿Ø\ßƒ BkqXWw sNøm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. CXn-\mbn CuIq´mbvabn¬ ]s¶Sp°p∂hscDƒs°m≈n®psIm≠v ipNnXz kvIzmUpIƒ cq]oIcn°mhp-∂-Xm-Wv. hm¿Uns‚ hen-∏-a-\p-k-cn®v ipNnXzkvIzmUpIfpsS FÆw \n›bn°pIbpw P\]Xn\n[n, F.Un.FkvAwKßƒ, Bimh¿°¿ F∂nhcnsemcmfpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ kvIzmUpIƒ cq]o-I-cn-°p-Ibpw Xmsg-]-d-bp∂]h¿Ø\ßƒ Gs‰Sp°p-I-bp-am-hmw.

hm¿Un¬ ÿnXnsNøp∂ hoSpIfpw ÿm]-\-ßfpw kµ¿in°pIbpw ag°me]q¿∆ ipNoIcW]h¿Ø\ßtfbpw AhbpsS]m[m\ysØ°p-dn®pw t_m[ys∏SpØpIbpw sNøpI.

BgvNbn¬ Hcp Znhkw F√m hoSpIfnepw ÿm]\ßfnepw "ssUtU' BNcn°phm≥ \n¿t±in°pIbpw B ZnhkØn¬ sNtø≠]h¿Ø\ßsf°pdn®p hni-Zo-I-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-I.

sImXpIpIfpsS DdhnSßƒ \in∏n°pI, t¢mdnt\j≥ \SØpIapXemb ipNnXz ]h¿Ø\ßƒ°v klm-bhpw t]c-Wbpw \¬Ip-I.

ipNnXz am∏nwKv \SØpIbpwdnt∏m¿ v Xømdm°pIbpw sNøpI.

BgvNbnsemcn°¬ ag-°me]q¿∆ ipNo-I-cW ]h¿Ø-\-ß-fpsS ]ptcmKXn hnebncpØpI.

hm¿UpXe ipNnXz am∏nwKv

kwÿm\sØ F√m hm¿Unepwamen\y ]iv\ßƒ Dff ]tZißƒ,shffw sIń \n∂v sImXpIv s]cpIp

∂Xn\v km[yXbpff ÿeßƒ,HmSIƒ \∂mbn ]cn]men°mØCSßƒ, Ip‰ns®SnIƒ hf¿∂vsImXpIn\v hfcp∂Xn\pff kmlNcyßƒ, πmÃnIv hens®dnbp∂Xns‚]iv\ßƒ, shffw sIń \n¬°p∂Sm¶pIƒ, hrØnbn√mØ hoSpw ]cnkchpw Hs° Is≠Øp∂Xn\v \SØp∂ Iq´mb iaamWv ipNnXzam∏nwKv sIm≠v Dt±in°p∂Xv.ipNnXz kvIzmUpIƒ CØcw A]ISIcamb ]tZißƒ Is≠Øndnt∏m¿ v Xømdm°pIbpw ipNn-X-z-Iq-´m-bva-bn¬ Cu dnt∏m¿´pIƒ GtIm]n∏n®v hm¿UpXe ipNnXz dnt∏m¿ vXømdm°pIbpw Ahsb ]©mbØv/\Kck`m XeØn¬ tImUoIcn°pIbpw sNtø-≠-XmWv.

]©mbØv/\Kck`mXeI¿Ω]cn]mSn

Cu dnt∏m¿ńs‚bSnÿm\Øn¬Gs‰Spt°≠ ]h¿Ø\ßsf BsIBkqXWw sNøp∂Xn\pff ]h¿Øn c-W-k-anXn tbmKØn¬ _‘s∏´ DtZymKÿscIqSn ]s¶Sp∏n®p-sIm≠v \n¿∆-ln-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

tdmUpIƒ, HmSIfpsS hrØnbm°¬.

tXmSv, Ipfw, InW¿ XpSßnbhbpsS hrØnbm°¬.

sh≈s°´v Hgnhm°¬.

amen\ykwkvIcWØn\v ]≤Xn.

PetkmXkpIƒ hrØnbm°¬.

Sm¶pIƒ hrØnbm°¬.

sh≈w sIń\n¬°m≥ km≤yXbp≈ kmlNcyw Hgnhm°¬.

πmÃnIv amen-\yw Hgn-hm-°p--∂Xn-\p-ff \S-]-Sn-Iƒ.

Ip‰ns®Snbpw a‰pw am‰¬.

Fen, arKßƒ XpSßnbh hgnD≠mImhp∂ tcmKßsf ]Xntcm[n°¬.

]tZisØ hoSpIƒ, ISIƒ,s]mXpÿm]\ßƒ F∂nhbpsSIrXyamb hnhcßƒ, ]h¿ØnI

]©mbØpIfptSbpw \Kck`

IfptSbpw t\XrXzØn¬ hnhn[

hIp∏pXe ]h¿ØItcbpw

hnZym¿∞nItfbpw k∂≤

]h¿ØItcbpw GtIm]n∏n®v

hm¿UpXeØn¬

ipNnXz]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ

Is≠ØpIbpw ka-b-_-‘n-X-amb

I¿Ω]cn]mSnIƒ Bkq-XWw

sNøp-I-bpamWv BZy-e-£yw.

CtXmsSm∏w ]h¿Ø-\-ßfpsS

]m[m\ysØ°p-dn®pw

]tZ-isØ Hmtcm hy‡nbpw

IpSpw-_hpw Cu ]h¿Ø-\-ß-fn¬

]¶m-fn-I-fm-tI-≠-Xn-s‚bpw

Bh-iy-IX Nq≠n-°m-ń-bpap≈

hn]peamb ]NmcWhpw Hmtcm

hm¿Unepw kwLSn∏nt°≠-Xp-≠v.


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16

fpsS enÃv, \n¿∆lW GP≥knIfpsS hnh-c-ßƒ, ]≤Xn ≠v F∂nhtN¿Øv I¿Ω]≤Xn AwKoIcn°mw.

t_m[-h¬°-cW]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ

hm¿UpXe-Øn¬ t_m[-h¬°-cW ]h¿Ø-\-ßfpw a‰p ]h¿Ø-\-ß-tfm-sSm∏w sIm≠p t]mtI-≠-Xm-Wv. Km¿lnI-X-e-hpw ÿm]-\-X-ehpw]tXy-I-ambn I≠p-sIm-≠m-IWwt_m[-h¬°-cW ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ \S-tØ≠Xv. F√m hoSpIfnte°pw "ssUtU' ktµiw FØn°p∂ \nebnep≈ ]NmcW ]h¿Ø\Øn\v ]tXyIw i≤ \evtI-≠-Xm-Wv.

hoSpw ]cnkchpw amen\yap‡amt°≠Xns‚ BhiyIX Hmtcmho´pImscbpw t_m[ys∏SpØp∂Xn\pw AXv AhcpsS DØchmZnXzam°n am‰p∂Xn\pap≈ CSs]SemWvD≠mth≠Xv. ssPh amen-\y-ßƒAXmXnS-ß-fn¬Xs∂ Iwt]m-ÃnwKvXpS-ßnb coXn- D]-tbm-Kn®p kwkv°-cn-°p-∂-Xn\pw πmÃnIv XpS-ßnbAssPh am-en-\y-ßƒ Ipd®pw ]p\x-Nw-I-aWw km[y-am-°nbpw ]iv\-ßƒ ]cn-l-cn-t°≠ Bh-iy-IXHmtcm IpSpw_tØbpw t_m≤y-s∏-Sp-tØ-≠-Xm-Wv. CXn\p≈ kmaqlyta¬t\m´hpw kΩ¿±hpw ipNnXzkvIzmUp-I-fp-tSbpw ipNnXz Iq- m-bva-bp-sSbpw DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-am-Wv. CØc-Øn-ep≈ kmaqly CS-s]-S-ep-I-fn-eqsS amXta amen\yw s]mXp-ÿ-e-ß-fn¬ hen-s®-dn-bp∂ tIc-fo-b-cpsSkao-]-Ime amen\y \n¿Ωm¿÷\at\m- m-h-Øn¬ am‰w hcp-Øm≥ I-gn-bp-I-bp-≈q.

Xmsg∏dbp∂ LSIßsf ASnÿm\am°nbmhWw Km¿lnI XeØn¬ t_m[h¬°cW ]h¿Ø\

ßƒ \StØ≠Xv.

hoSn\v A\p_‘ambp≈ ]pcbnSØn¬ Dt]£n°s∏´ Nnc´, Sn≥,ap´tØmSv, sXm≠v, Sb¿, πmÃnIvIqSv, πmÃnIv I∏v, πmÃnIv jo‰v,DS™ •mkv, Ip∏nIƒ, Ip∏nbpsS AS∏pIƒ F∂nh Dƒs∏sSsh≈w sIń-\n¬°m≥ km[y-X-bp≈ F√m hkvXp-°fpw tiJ-cn®v Xcw Xncn®v D]-tbm-Kn-°m≥Ign-bp-∂h D]-tbm-Kn-°p-Ibpw A√m-Øh \in-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-I.

ASp-°-f-bn¬\n∂pw Ipfn-ap-dn-bn¬\n∂pw HgpInhcp∂ Pew sIń-°n-S-°p∂-ns√∂pw InW-‰n≥I-c-bn¬ Pew sIń\n¬°p∂-n-s√∂pwDd-∏m-°p-I.

sh≈w tImcn-sb-Sp-°mØ InW-dp-I-fnepw tamt´m¿ ÿm]n-®n- p≈InW-dp-I-fnepw sh≈-Øns‚ apIƒØ v Nen-°m-Ø-Xp-sIm≠v sImXpIv hf-cm≥ CS-bm-Ipw. CØcwInW-dp-Iƒ H∂p-In¬ t¢mdn-t\‰vsNøp-Itbm As√-¶n¬ Ah-bn¬K∏na’yw hf¿Øp-Itbm thWw.aen-\-Pew amX-a√ sIń-°n-S°p∂ ip≤-P-ehpw sImXpIv s]cp-Ip-∂-Xn\v Imc-W-am-Ipw.

sNSn®ń, d^n-P-td-‰-dn\v ASn-hiwapX-emb ÿeßfn¬ sImXpIvap´-bn´v hf-cm≥ CS-bm-°p∂kml-N-cy-an-s√∂v Dd-∏m-°p-I.

tImÏo‰v hoSp -I-fn¬ sSd-knepw ssIh-cn-°p-≈nepw PewsIń-\n¬°m\pX-Ip∂ N∏p-N-h-dp-Iƒ Cs√∂pw ag-sh≈w kpK-a-ambn HgpInt∏mIp-∂p- F∂pw Dd-∏m-°p-I.

amen\yßƒ Ipan™pIqSm≥A\p-h-Zn-°m-Xn-cn-°p-Ibpw Agp-°p-sh≈w sIń-°n-S-°p∂-Xv Hgn-

hm-°p-I-bpw sNøp-I.

sh≈w sIń\n¬°p∂Xpw sImXpIv ap´-bn´v s]cp-Ip--∂Xn-\p≈kml-Ncyw C√ F∂v Dd-∏p-h-cp-Øp∂Xn\v BgvN-bn-sem-cn-°¬Dd-hnS \io-I-cWw (ssUtU) BN-cn-°-Ww. CXv hoSp-I-fn¬ Rmb-dm-gvNIfnepw kv°qfp-I-fnepw a‰pÿm]-\-ß-fnepw Xn¶-fm-gvN-I-fn-ep--am-Imw.

Soaw-K-ßƒ Hmtcm hoSpw kµ¿in®v Imcy-ßƒ hniZo-I-cn-°p-IbpwXpS¿∂v sh≈w sI n \n¬°m≥ km[yX-bp≈ hkvXp-°fpw ÿe-ßfpwImWn-®p-sIm-Sp-°p-Ibpw thWw.CXn-eqsS amXta i≤n-°s∏SmsXt]mIp∂ hkvXp-°ƒ Hmtcm ]pc-bn-S-Ønepw tcmK-Im-cIcmbn Ds≠∂Xncn-®-dnhv ho´p-Im-cn¬ D≠m-°m≥Ign-bp-I-bp-≈q. CØcw Ah-t_m[wkrjvSn-°p-I-bm-bn-cn-°Ww Krlkµ¿i-\-Øns‚ e£yw. a¨kq¨Bcw`n°p∂Xn\v apºpw ag°mewBcw`n®v A©v Znhkw IgnbptºmgpwXpS¿∂v BgvNbnsemcn°epw SoawKßƒ `h\ kµ¿i\w \SØp∂XvCu ]h¿Ø\w t\cmb Zni-bn¬FØn-°p-∂-Xn\v A\n-hm-cy-am-Wv.

ag-°mew Bcw-`n-®-Xn\v tijw`h\ kµ¿i\w \S-Øp∂--Xn-\mbnBim h¿t°gvkv, IpSpw-_io sl¬Øv thmf‚n-tb-gvkv, bqØv tIm˛-Hm¿Un-t\-‰¿, Fkv.kn/Fkv.Sn ]tam´¿ k∂-≤-kw-L-S\m ]Xn-\n-[n-IƒF∂n-h-cpsS tkh\w ]tbm-P-\-s∏-SpØmhp-∂-Xm-Wv. C]-Imcw `h\kµ¿i\w \S-tØ≠ Bƒ°msc\n›-bn®v Soap-Iƒ cq]o-I-cn-°p-IbpwHmtcm Soapw kµ¿in-t°≠ hoSp-IƒGsXm-s°bm-sW∂v \n›-bn®v \n¿t±iw \¬Ip-Ibpw thWw. ]mY-an-

Xt±ikzbw`cW ÿm]\ßƒ ]I¿®hym[n ]Xntcm[ \nb¥W ]cn]mSnIfpsS BkqXWw, \n¿∆lWw, AhtemI\w XpSßnbImcy

ßfn¬ t\XrXzw hln°pI.

hm¿UpXew apX¬ kwÿm\Xew hscbpff tcmK \nb¥W AhtemI\ kanXnIfpsS A[y£≥ AXmXpXeßfnse P\]Xn\n[n Bbncn°pw.

Hmtcm ]tZiØns‚bpw kmlNcyßƒ°pw ]tXyIXIƒ°pw A\ptbmPyamb BtcmKy I¿Ω ]≤XnIƒXømdm°n kab_‘nXambn ^≠v e`yam°n \S∏nem°pI.

hm¿UpXeØn¬ Bhiym\pkcWw Bi, k∂≤ ]h¿ØI¿, sXmgnemfnIƒ XpSßnbhsc \ntbmKn®v]Xntcm[, \nb¥W ]h¿Ø\Øn\v hgnsbmcp°pI.

s]mXpP\ßƒ°pw hnZym¿∞nIƒ°papff t_m[hXvIcW ]h¿Ø\ßƒ Imcy£aam°pI.

tZiob KmaoW sXmgnepd∏v XpS-ßnb ]≤XnIfn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°p∂ sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°v Fen∏\ns°Xncmb ap≥IcpX¬ \¬Im-\m-h-iy-amb \S-]Sn kzoI-cn-°p-I.

ssUtU BNcWw hoSpIfn¬ amXa√ ÿm]\ßƒ, πmt‚j\pIƒ, \n¿ΩmW ]h¿Ø\ßƒ\S°p∂nSßƒ, s]mXpÿeßƒ XpSßnbhbnepw \S°p∂psh∂v Dd∏m°pI.

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sabv 201117

Im-tcm-Ky-tIµw saUn-°¬ Hmô-k¿, Xt±ikzbw-`-cW skI´-dnF∂n-h¿ Cu DØ-c-hm-ZnXzw \n¿∆-ln-°p-∂-Xn-\mWv \n¿t±-in-®n- p-≈-Xv.

IqSpX¬ BfpIƒ HØptNcp∂IpSpw_iobpsS Ab¬°q´w tbmK-ßƒ, IpSpw_iobpsS _mek`mtbmKßƒ, AwK\hmSnIfnse atZgvkv IΩn‰n tbmKßƒ, F≥.kn.kn.,kvIuSvkv, F≥.Fkv.Fkv apXembh, sXmgnepd∏v ]≤Xn ]Imcw]hrØn \S∏m°p∂ ÿeØv D®`£WØn\p≈ CSthfIƒ XpS-ßnb thZnIƒ t_m[h¬°cWktµiw FØn°p∂Xn\mbn D]tbmKn°mhp∂XmWv.

ÿm]\Xew

k¿°m¿/kzImcy ÿm]\ßfpwAhbpsS ]cnkcßfpw amen\yap‡amt°≠ ]q¿Æ DØchmZnØwAØcw ÿm]\ßfpsS NpaXehln°p∂h¿°mWv. ÿm]\Ønepw]cnkcØpap≈ amen\yßƒ A\ptbmPyamb coXn Ahew_n®v kwkv°cn°p∂Xn\p≈ NpaXe AXXvÿm]\ßƒ°msW∂v ÿm]\ ta[mhnIfpsS Hcp tbmKw Xt±i`cWÿm]\Øns‚ ]knU‚ns‚/sNb¿t]gvk¨s‚ A≤y£Xbn¬ hnfn®ptN¿Øv t_m[ys∏SpØmhp-∂-Xm-Wv.Km¿lnI XeØn¬ \SØm≥ \n¿t±in®n´pff F√m ]h¿Ø\ßfpw \S°p∂ps≠∂v Dd∏mt°≠-Xm-Wv. AXn\vkmaqly]h¿ØI¿, k∂≤ ]h¿ØI¿, KŸime IemkanXn ]h¿ØI¿, sXmgnemfn kwLS\IfpsS]Xn\n[nIƒ F∂nh¿ IqSn Dƒs∏Sp

∂ ipNoIcW tamWn´dnwKv IΩn‰nIƒ cq]oIcn®v IΩn‰nbwKßƒ BgvNbnsemcn°¬ ÿm]\ ]cnkcwkµ¿int°≠Xpw ]h¿Ø\ßƒAhtemI\w sNbvXv Xt±i`cWÿm]\Øn\v dnt∏m¿ v \¬Ip∂ coXnbn¬ kwhn[m\w Bhnjv°cn°pIbpw sNtø≠Xv A\n-hm-cy-am-Wv.kzImcy Bip]XnIƒ AhcpsS ÿm]\Øn\v ]pdta ]cnkc ]tZißfn¬IqSn tcmK]Xntcm[ ]h¿Ø\ßƒ\SØm≥ t]cn∏nt°≠XmWv.

ta¬]-Xn-]m-Zn® ]h¿Ø-\-ßsfklm-bn-°p--∂Xn-\mbn eLp-te-J-Iƒ,_m\-dp-Iƒ, ssa°v A\u¨kvsa‚p-Iƒ, tdmUv tjmIƒ apX-em-b ]h¿Ø-\ßƒ IqSn kwL-Sn-∏n-°m-hp∂--Xm-Wv.

]cnioe\w

I¿Ω ]cn]mSn Bhnjv°cn°p∂Xn\pw AhbpsS e]Zamb \SØn∏n\pw ]cnioe\w klm-b-I-am-Wv.Hmtcm Pn√bn¬ \n∂pw F.-Un.kn (P\-d¬) sbIqSmsX BtcmKyhIp∏v,Fkv.-F-kv.F. dntkmgvkv Kq∏v, IpSpw-_io Pn√m anj≥, Sn.-F-kv.Pn, Sn.-F-kv.-kn. anj≥ F∂nhcpsS ]Xn-\n-[n-Dƒs∏Sp∂ 7 t]cpsS Soan\v kwÿm\XeØn¬ ]cnioe\w \¬Im-hp-∂Xm-Wv. tªm°v ]©mbØv skI´dnIqSmsX Hcp tªm°n¬ \n∂pw BtcmKyhIp∏v, Fkv.-Fkv.F. dntkmgvkv Kq∏v, IpSpw-_io, Sn.-F-kv.Pn F∂nhcpsS ]Xn-\n-[n- ASßp∂ 5 t]cpsSSoan\v Pn√mXeØn¬ ]cnioe\am-Imw.hm¿UpXeØn¬ \n∂pw 2 t]¿ (km\nt´j≥ kanXn I¨ho\¿/ DtZymK

ÿ]Xn\n[n, hm¿UpXeØn¬ t\XrXzw sImSp°p∂ P\]Xn\n[n),slUvamÃ¿, sF.kn.Un.Fkv. kq∏¿sshk¿, AKnIƒ®d¬ Hmôk¿,hn.C.H, _‘s∏´ Ãm‚nwKv IΩn‰nsNb¿t]gvk¨, tªm°n\v kao]apff ap\nkn∏men‰n/tIm¿∏tdj≥]Xn\n[nIsfbpw Dƒs∏-SpØn ]mtZinI ]cn-io-e-\hpw kwLSn∏nt°≠XmWv.

GtIm-]\hpw tamWn´-dnwKpw

]©m-bØpX-e-Øn¬ ]kn-U‚ v/sNb¿t]-gvk¨ A≤-y-£\pw saUn-°¬ Hmô-k¿ tIm˛sNb¿am-\p-ambpw ap\nkn-∏¬/tIm¿∏-td-j≥Xe-Øn¬ tab¿/ap\n-kn-∏¬ sNb¿t]-gvk¨ A[y-£\pw Btcm-Ky-Ãm‚nwKv IΩ‰n sNb¿am≥ tIm- sN-b¿am-\mbpw saUn-°¬ Hmô-k¿I¨ho\-dmbpw hnhn[ hIp-∏p-Ifpwk∂≤ ]h¿Ø-Icpw ASßp∂ipNnXz kan-Xn- GtIm-]\ Npa-Xe\n¿∆-ln-°p∂-Xn\mWv \n¿t±-in-®n- p-≈-Xv. hm¿UpX-e-Øn¬ \S-∏m-°p∂]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ Hmtcm BgvN-bnepwhm¿UpXe ipNn-Xz Btcm-Ky kanXntbmKw tN¿∂v Ah-tem-I\w sNtø-≠-Xm-Wv. Xt±i`cW ÿm]\Xe-Ønepw Ah-tem-I\ kan-Xn-bpsStbmKw BgvN-bn-sem-cn-°¬ tN¿∂v]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ hne-bn-cp-ØWw. ag-°m-eØv Krlkµ¿i-\-a-S°w Dd∏phcp-Øn-s°m≠v ]I¿®-h-ym-[n-Iƒs°-Xn-sc-bpw ]S¿∂v ]nSn-°m≥ km[-yX-bp-ff ]tZ-i-ß-fn¬ sImXpIv hf-cp∂-Xv XS-bp-∂Xn\pw \S-]-Sn-Iƒ k-zo-I-cn-°Ww Pn√m Bkq-XW kanXnDu¿÷nX ]Xn-tcm[ ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒhne-bn-cpØn am¿§\n¿t±-i-ßƒ ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. ag-°me ipNo-I-cW Iymw]-bn-t\m-S-\p-_-‘n®vhnhn[ hIp∏pXe ]h¿Ø-\ßƒXt±-i-ÿm-]-\-X-e-Øn¬ GtIm-]n-∏n-°p∂Xpw hfsc ][m-\-am-Wv.

hnhn[ hIp-∏p -Ifpw kv°qƒhnZym¿∞n-Ifpw k∂≤ ]h¿Ø-Icpw I¿tΩm-∑p-Jcm-Ip-∂-tXmsS amXta Cu Imº-bn≥ hnP-b-]-Z-am-Iq.CXns‚ t\XrXzw Xt±-i-ÿm-]-\-ß-fnse ]mtZ-inI P\-]-Xn-\n-[n-IƒGs‰-Sp-°pI F∂Xv ]ca-]-[m-\-am-Wv.t]mb-h¿j-ß-fn¬ hf-sc-b-[nIw hnP-b-]-Z-amb Cu ]h¿Ø-\-coXn Gs‰-Sp-°p-∂-Xn-\m-Is´ sabv, Pq¨ amk-ß-fnse \ΩpsS ap≥KW\. CXn-eqsS ag-°me tcmK-ßƒ \ap-s°mcp]g¶-Y-bm-°mw.

teJ-I≥ ipNn-X-z-an-j≥FIvkn-Iyq- ohv Ub-d-IvS-dm-Wv.


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sabv 2011


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h¿jw apgp-h≥ Hmtcmtcm ]I¿®-hym-[n-Iƒ GdnbpwIpd™pw amdn amdn \Ωp-sS \mń¬ I≠p-h-cm-dp-≠v. kzm`m-hn-I-ambpw ag-°m-e-am-Ip-tºmƒ Ch-bn¬ ]eXpw IamXo-X-ambn h¿≤n-°p-hm≥ km[y-X-bp-ap-≠v. sImXp-Ip-P-\y-tcm-K-ß-fmb sU¶n-∏-\n, Nn°p≥Kp-\n-b, ae-º-\n, \o≠ CS-th-fbv°v tijw Be-∏pg Pn√-bn¬ ho≠pw Xe-bp-b¿Ønb P∏m≥ Pzcw, Pe-P-\y-tcm-K-ß-fmb tImf-d, sl∏-ss‰-‰nkv F, ssSt^m-bvUv, Fen-Iƒ, I∂p-Im-en-Iƒ, \mbv, ]∂n XpS-ßnbhbpsS aqXw Ie¿∂ Pe-Øn-eqsS]I-cp∂ Fen-∏-\n, hmbp-P-\y-tcm-K-ß-fmb F®v1F≥1,Nn°≥t]mIvkv XpS-ßn-b-hsb√mw \mw PmKX ]ment°≠ tcmK-ß-fm-Wv.

th\¬°m-eØv D≠m-Ip∂ CS-hn-´p≈ ag Pe-P-\y˛sImXp-Ip-P-\y-tcm-K-ßƒ Nne-bn-S-ß-fn¬ s]mń-∏p-d-s∏-Sm≥Imc-W-am-Ip-∂p. ag-°m-eØv i‡-amb \oscmgp-°n¬sImXp-Ins‚ IqØm-Sn-Iƒ HgpIn t]mIp--∂Xn-\m¬ ]e-]-tZ-i-ß-fnepw XmXv°m-en-I-ambn sImXp-Ip-ieyw Ipd-bp--∂Xm-Wv. F¶nepw C°m-eØv IqSp-X¬ IqSp-X¬ Pe-ti-J-c-ßƒ kyjvSn-°-s∏-Sp-∂Xp-hgn Aßs\bp≈ ]tZ-i-ß-fn¬ sImXp-Ip-Iƒ s]cp-Ip-Ibpw sNøpw. B[p-\nIbpK-Ønse Pohn-X-ssi-en-bnse am‰-ßfpw \K-c-h-Xv°-c-W, \n¿Ωm-W-]-h¿Ø-\-ßƒ hgnbpw \oscm-gp-°nepwIhn™p t]mIm-Ø, sNdpXpw hep-Xp-amb Pe-ti-J-c-ßƒ [mcm-f-ambn D≈-Xn-\m¬ sU¶n-∏\n, Nn°p≥Kp-\nbF∂nh ag-°m-eØpw ia-\-an-√msX XpS-cm≥ km[y-X-bp-≠v. ]Xn-Iqe kml-N-cy-ßsf AXn-Po-hn-°m≥ DX-Ip∂coXn-bn¬ sImXp-Ip-I-fpsS A\p-Iqe-\-ß-fn¬ h∂ am‰-ßfpw \ΩpsS tcmK-]-Xn-tcm[ \nb-¥W am¿§ßƒ°vXncn-®-Sn-bm-Wv. CXn-s\-√m-ap-]-cn-bmbn BtKm-f-Xm-]\waqew ]cn-ÿn-Xn-bn¬ D≠mb am‰-ßfpw tcmKm-Wp-°-fp-sSbpw tcmK-hm-ln-I-fp-sSbpw AXn-Po-h-\-Øn\v IqSp-X¬klm-b-I-c-am-bXv s]mXp-hn¬ tcmK-\n-c°v h¿≤n-°p-hm≥t]c-I-ambn. ]I¿®-hym[n ]Xn-tcm[ \nb-¥W ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ°v Btcm-Ky-h-Ip-∏n\pw Xt±-i-kzbw-`-c-W-h-Ip-∏n\pw Hcpt]mse sh√p-hn-fn-bmWv ta¬kq-Nn-∏n® ]iv\-ßƒ.

2010¬ Btcm-Ky˛ IpSpw-_-t£-a-h-Ip-∏ns‚ B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ hnhn[ hIp-∏p-I-fpsS klm-b-k-l-I-c-W-ß-tfmsSk¿°m¿ \S-∏n-em-°nb t^m¿ πkv Xoh-b-⁄-Øn\vXy]vXn-I-c-amb coXn-bn¬ ]I¿®-hym-[n-Isf \nb-¥n-°m-\mbn F-∂Xn¬ kwi-b-an-√. tcmK-\n¿Æ-b-Ønepwdnt∏m¿ńwKnepw Imcy-£-aX IqSn-b-Xn-\m¬ sU¶n-∏-\n-bpsSFÆ-Øn¬ h¿≤-\hv D≠m-sb-¶nepw Nn°p≥Kp-\nb, Fen-∏-\n, hb-dn-f-°-tcm-K-ßƒ, tImf-d, sl∏-‰n-‰nkv F, ssSt^mbvUv XpS-ßn-bh ap≥h¿jsØ At]-£n®v Ipd-hm-bn-cp-∂p.Xncp-h-\¥-]p-cØpw Imk¿tImSpw D≠m-Im-dp≈Xt±-iob ae-º-\nbpw \√ coXn-bn¬ ]Xn-tcm-[n-°m-\m-bn.

2011se BZy-am-k-ß-fnepw Imcy-amb Hu vt_°p-IƒH∂pw D≠m-bn-√. F∂m¬ CubnsS Be-∏p-g-bn¬P∏m≥Pzcw s]mń-∏p-d-s∏-´Xv \ΩpsS ia-ßƒ IqSp-X¬Du¿÷n-X-ambpw ÿmbn-bmbpw XpS-tc-≠-Xns‚ Bh-iy-I-X-bn-te°v hnc¬ Nq≠p∂-p. 2010se t^m¿ πkv Xoh-b-⁄-Ønse ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ hnhn-[- h-Ip-∏p-Isf GtIm-]n∏n®v IqSp-X¬ i‡-ambn \S-∏n-em-°m≥ \mta-hcpwHsØm-cp-an-°Ww t^m¿ πkv Xoh-b⁄w 2010 F∂ t]cn¬ Hcp ssI∏p-kvXIw Btcm-Ky-h-Ip-∏n-\p-th≠n kwÿm-\-tcm-K-\n-b-¥W Ah-tem-I-\-sk¬ Xøm-dm°n F√mBtcm-Ky-tI-µ-ß-fnepw Xt±-i-kzbw-`-cW ÿm]-\-ß-fnepw Ign™ h¿jw hnX-cWw sNbvXn-cp∂-p. AXnseam¿§-\n¿t±i-ßƒ Dƒs°m≠v ÿmbn-bmb tcmK-]-Xn-

s]m^. (tUm.) tXmakv amXyp

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tcm[w k -e-am-°m≥ P\-]-Xn-\n-[n-I-fp-tSbpw Xt±-i-kz-bw- -cW hIp-∏n-s‚bpw t\XrXzhpw kl-I-c-Whpw AXy-¥m-t]-£n-X-am-sW∂v ]d-tb-≠Xn√t√m.

XnXe ]©m-b-Øp-I-fpsS t\Xy-Xz-Øn¬ ASn-b-¥-c-ambn sNtø≠ Imcy-ßƒ GsXm-s°-sb∂v t\m°mw.]I¿®-hym-[n- ]-Xn-tcm-[-\n-b-¥-W -]-h¿Ø-\-ß-fpsSBkq-X-Ww, \n¿∆-lWw Ah-tem-I\w F∂n-hbv°vG‰hpw ap≥KW\ \¬Ip-I-bmWv ]c-a - ]-[m-\w.hm¿UpXew apX¬ kwÿm-\-Xew hsc tcmK-\n-b-¥WAh-tem-I-\-k-an-Xn-Iƒ tbmKw tN¿∂v C°m-cy-ßƒ Dd-∏p-h-cp-tØ-≠-Xm-Wv. GsX-¶nepw ÿeØv CØcw kan-Xn-Iƒ (Pn-√, tªm°v, Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-Iƒ Dƒs∏-sS)cq]-h-XvI-cn-®n-ń-√msb¶n¬ FXbpw thKw cq]o-I-cn®v,tbmKw tN¿∂v ]h¿Ø\w XpS-tß-≠-Xm-Wv. Cu kan-Xn-bpsS A[y-£≥ AXm-Xp-X-e-ß-fnse P\-]-Xn-\n-[nbpwI¨ho-\¿ AtX-X-e-Ønse Btcm-Ky-h-Ip-∏nse DtZym-K-ÿ\pw Bbn-cn-°pw. hm¿UpX-e-Øn¬ hm¿UpXe Btcm-Ky-ip-Nn-Xz-k-anXn F∂mWv Cu kan-Xn-bpsS t]cv. aq∂p-am-k-Øn¬ Hcn-°tem amk-Øn¬ Hcn-°tem ASn-b-¥-c-km-l-N-cy-ß-fn¬ BgvN-tXm-dptam Znh-tk-\tbm CØcwkan-Xn-Iƒ tbmKw tNcm-hp--∂Xm-Wv.

Hmtcm Pn√-bnepw Hcp Pn√-bn¬ Xs∂ hyXykvX]©m-bØv/\K-c-k- -I-fnepw Htc ]©m-b-Ønse hnhn[hm¿Up-I-fnepw D≠m-Im-hp∂ tcmK-ßfpw AXn-\p≈kml-N-cy-ßfpw as‰m∂-n¬ \n∂v hn`n--∂am-tb-°mw. AXp-sIm≠p Xs∂ Hcp ]tZ-isØ ]Xn-tcm[ ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ AtX∏Sn as‰m-cn-SØv sNøm-\m-In-√. Hmtcm ]tZ-i-Øn-s‚bpw ]tXy-I-X-Ifpw ]iv\-ßfpw hni-I-e\wsNbvXv B ]tZ-i-Øn\v tbmPn® coXn-bn¬ ]cn-l-cn-°m-\p≈ ]mtbm-KnI ]≤-Xn-Iƒ Bkq-XWw sNbvXv \S-

∏n-em-°p-I-bmWv Xt±-i-kz-bw-`-cW ÿm]-\-ß-fpsSas‰mcp ][m\ [¿Ωw. XpS°w Kma-k- -I-fn¬ \n∂p-Xs∂D≠m-I-Ww. Btcm-Ky-h-Ip-∏ns‚ kmt¶-XnI D]-tZ-i-tØmsS thWw ]≤-Xn-Iƒ Bhn-jv°-cn®v \S-∏n-em-°m≥.icn-bmb amen\y \n¿Ωm¿÷-\w, tdmUv ipNo-I-c-Ww,sImXp-Ip-\n-b-¥-Ww, Fen \io-I-c-Ww, ip≤-amb IpSn-sh≈ hnX-cWw XpS-ßn-b-h-bv°p≈ ]≤-Xn-I-fmWv th≠-Xv. CXn\v Bh-iy-amb ≠v hI-bn-cp-tØ-≠-Xm-Wv. \mj-W¬ dqd¬ sl¬Øv anj≥ hm¿Up-Xe Btcm-Ky-ip-NnXz]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ°v Hmtcm hm¿Un\pw \¬Ip∂ ≠v e-]-Z-ambn hn\n-tbm-Kn-°p-Ibpw thWw.

Kma-]-tZ-i-ß-fn¬ Btcm-Ky-h-Ip∏v ÿm]-\-ß-fn¬s]mXp-P-\m-tcmKy ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ°v Bh-iy-amb DtZym-K-ÿ¿ Ds≠-¶nepw \K-c-]-tZ-i-ß-fn¬ Xosc-°p-d-hm-Wv.Hmtcm hońepw ÿm]-\-Øn-ep-sams° ipNo-I-cWw XpS-ßnb ]Xn-tcm-[-]-h¿Ø-\-ßƒ Ah-c-h¿ Xs∂ sNtø-≠-Xm-sW-¶nepw Nne kml-N-cy-ß-fn¬ sXmgn-em-fn-I-sf-s°mt≠m k-∂≤-tk-h-Isctbm hn\n-tbm-Kn-t°≠n hcpw.AXn-\m¬ Bh-iy-amb am\-h-tijn, ]tXy-In®pw \K-c-]-tZ-i-ß-fnepw tcmKw s]mń-∏p-d-s∏-Sm≥ km[y-X-bp-≈n-S-Øp-sams° ]Zm\w sNøm\pw i≤ th≠-Xm-Wv. amX-a√ ]mY-anI Btcm-Ky-tI-µ-ß-fn¬ ]h¿Øn-°p∂ DtZym-K-ÿsc a‰v CXc tPmen-Iƒ G¬∏n-°p-∂Xv tcmK-]-Xn-tcm[w XInSw adn-°p-sa∂--Xn-\m¬ Hgn-hm-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.(CØ-c-Øn¬ Hcp k¿°p-e¿ 2010¬ No^v skI-´dn\¬In-bXv i≤n-°p-I).

tcmK-]-Xn-tcm-[˛\nb-¥W Imcy-ßƒ°v Bh-iy-ambkm[\ kma-Kn-Iƒ kw -cn-°m\pw hnX-cWw sNøm\pwi≤n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. Btcm-Ky-h-Ip-∏n¬ \n∂v e`yX ]cn-tim-[n®v AXn\pw ]pdta th≠X kw`-cn-°m≥ \S-]-Sn-Iƒ ap≥°qń kzoI-cn-°-Ww. hml-\-ßƒ, ]cn-k-c-ip-No-I-cW kma-Kn-Iƒ, ªo®nwKv ]uU¿, IoS-\m-in-\n-Iƒ,Fen-hn-jw, IoS-\m-in-\n-Iƒ ]tbm-Kn-°p-hm-\p≈ D]-I-c-W-ßƒ XpS-ßn-bh Bh-iym-\p-k-cWw hmß-Ww.

s]mXp-P-\-ß-fpsS ioe-ßfpw s]cp-am -‰ -ßfpwBtcmKy kpÿnXn Dd-∏m-°p∂ coXn-bn¬ B°p--∂Xn\vth≠ t_m[-h-XvI-cWw \S-Øp-hm≥ ]tXyIw i≤n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. s]mXp-P-\-ß-tfbpw k∂-≤-]-h¿Ø-I-tcbpwBtcm-Ky-]-h¿Ø-I-tcbpw kmaq-ln-I, cmjvSob kmap-Zm-bnI ]h¿Ø-I-tcbpw Bh-iy-amb t_m[-h-Xv°-cWw\SØn ]Xn-tcm-[-I¿Ω[mc-bn¬ sIm≠p-h-cm-\p≈ ]≤-Xn-Ifpw D≠m-I-Ww. CXn-\p-th≠ in¬]-im-e-Ifpw tbmK-ßfpw Iem-]-cn-]m-Sn-Ifpw kwL-Sn-∏n-°-Ww. ]X, Zyiy,ihy am[y-a-ß-fn-eqsS h≥]-N-c-Whpw \S-Ø-Ww. Bh-iy-amb eLp-te-J-Iƒ, t]mÃ-dp-Iƒ, am¿§-tc-J-Iƒ XpS-ßn-bh A®-Sn®v hnX-cWw sNø-Ww. CX-c-h-Ip-∏p-I-fmbkmaq-ln-I-t£-aw, hnZym-`ym-kw, Pe-hn-`-hw, \K-c-Im-cyw,^nj-do-kv, sXmgn¬, sdbn¬th, s]mXp-a-cm-a-Øv, Iyjn,ayK-kw-c-£Ww XpS-ßn-b-h-bpsS ]¶m-fnØw Dd-∏p-h-cp-Øp-Ibpw thWw. hnZym-`ym-k-h-Ip∏v hgn kvIqƒ,tImsfPv hnZym¿∞n-I-fpsS t_m[-h-XvI-c-W-Øn\pw ]¶m-fn-Ø-Øn\pw IqSp-X¬ Du∂¬ \¬I-Ww. \nb-¥-W-Øn-\p-]-cn -]-Xn-tcm[ Imcy-ß-fn¬ i≤n-°p∂ Hcp Xe-ap-dsbhm¿sØ-Sp-°m≥ CXp-sIm-≠p-am-Xta km[n-°q. Pq¨˛Pqembv amk-ßƒ ae-º-\n, sU¶n-∏-\n, Nn°p≥Kp-\nbhncp≤ amk-ß-fmbn BN-cn®v iIvXamb ]N-c-Whpw]h¿Ø-\hpw ImgvN-h-bvt°-≠-Xm-Wv.

teJ-I≥ tZio-b-Km-aoW Btcm-Ky-an-j≥ (tI-c-f)Fkv.-Un.-kn.-Fw.kn bpsS t\mU¬ Bô-k-dm-Wv.


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Adn-bp-I, ]d-bp-I, ]h¿Øn°pI, ]¶m-fn-I-fm-IpI F∂o \mep ]h¿Ø\ a¥-ß-fmWv Du¿÷nX ]I¿®-hym[n ]Xn-tcm[ \nb-¥Wb⁄sØ apt∂m´p \bn-°p--∂Xv.

Adn-bpI

kwÿm\w A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-°p∂][m\s∏´ \mev ]I¿®-hym-[n-I-fmWv sU¶n-∏\n, Fen-∏-\n, ae-º-\n, Nn°p≥Kp-\nb F∂n-h. CXn¬ G‰hpw A[nIw t]¿ ac-W-a-S-bp∂Xv Fen-∏-\n-aq-e-am-Wv.

sU¶n-∏-\n -°pw Nn°p≥Kp-\n -bbv°pw ImcWw CuUnkv sImXp-IpI-fmWv. Ch \ΩpsS hońepw ]cn-k-c-ß-fnepw ÿm]-\-ß-fnepw Xßn\n¬°p∂ ip≤-P-eØn¬ ap´-bn´p s]cp-Ip∂-p.

ae-º-\n°v Imc-Wamb At\m-s^-enkv sImXp-Ip-Iƒ ip≤-P-e-Ønem-Wv ap´bn-Sp--∂Xv.

Fen, \mb, ]∂n, I∂p-Imen XpS-ßn-b-h-bpsS aqX-w I-e¿∂ P-e-Øn¬ \n∂mWv Fen-∏-\n-bpsStcmKmWp ico-c-Øn-te°v ]th-in-°p--∂Xv. bYm-k-abw NnIn-’n-®m¬ Fen-∏-\nbpw ae-º-\nbpw]q¿Æ-ambpw t`Z-am-°mw. sshInbm¬ ac-W-Im-c-W-am-tb-°mw.

tcmK-e-£-W-ßƒ°-\p-k-cn-®p≈

NnIn-’bpw ]cn-N-c-Whpw sIm≠vsU¶n-∏-\nbpw Nn°p≥Kp-\n-bbpw]q¿Æ-ambpw t`Z-am-°mw.

]\n GXm-bmepw kzbw NnIn’Acp-Xv, hnZKv[ NnIn’ kzoI-cn-°pI Xs∂thWw.

]d-bpI

Fen∏\n-s°-Xn-sc-bp-ff ap≥I-cp-X¬ NnIn’ Btcm-Ky-tI-µ-ß-fn¬ kuP-\yambn e`y-am-Wv. AXn-\m¬ HmS-Iƒ, hb-ep-Iƒ tXmSp-Iƒ XpS-ßnb sh≈-s°´p-I-fn¬tPmen-sb-Sp-°p∂h¿ ap≥I-cp-X¬NnIn’ FSp-°p-Ibpw ssIbpd,Imepd F∂n-h- [-cn®v tPmen-°n-d-ßp-Ibpw sNøp-I.

CS-hn´p-≈Xpw hnd-b-temSpIqSn-b-Xp-amb ]\n ae-º-\n-bm-Im≥km[y-X-bp-≠v. CØcw ]\n-h∂-m¬c‡-]-cn-tim-[\ \S-Øn tcmKw ae-º-\n-b√ F∂v Dd∏p-h-cp-ØWw.

A\y-kw-ÿm-\-ß-fn¬ t]mbn- Xn-cn®p hcp-tºmƒ ]\n-bp-s≠-¶n¬C°m-cy-Øn¬ ]tXyI i≤-th-Ww.

]I¿®-∏\n _m[n-®m¬ hnZ-Kv≤-Nn-In-’-tbm-sSm∏w ]q¿Æ-hn-i-awFSp-°pIbpw [mcmfw sh≈wIpSn-°p-Ibpw thWw.

sU¶n-∏-\n, Nn°p≥Kp-\n-b, ae-º\n tcmKw _m[n-®-h¿ hoń-em-bmepw Bip-]-Xn-bnembmepw]\n-am-dp--∂Xp-hsc sImXp-Ip-h-e-bv°p-≈n¬ hni-an-°-Ww.

]h¿Øn-°pI (s]m-Xp-P-\-ßƒ)

^nUvPn\v ASn-bnepw sNSn-®- n-°-Sn-bnepw hbv°p∂ ]mX-ßƒ,^vfh¿th-kv, Fb¿I-≠o-j-W¿,Fb¿Iq-f¿ Ch-bv°p-≈n¬ kw`-cn-°-s∏-Sp∂ Pew BgvN-bn¬ Hcn-°¬ \o°w sNø-Ww.

Pew kw`-cn®pshbv°p∂ ]mX-

ßfpw Sm¶p-Ifpw sImXpIp IS-°m-Ø-co-Xnbn¬ AS®p kq£n-°-Ww. Ch-bnse Pew BgvN-bn¬Hcn-°¬ \o°w sNbvXv, DƒhiwDc®v IgpIn hrØn-bm°n ho≠pwPew \nd®v D]-tbm-Kn-°Ww.

sSd-kv, k¨tj-Uv, dq v K´¿ XpS-ßn-b-h-bnse XS- -ßƒ F√mwam‰n agsh≈w sIń\n¬°m-Xncn-°m≥ i≤n-°p-I.

Bgv-N-bn¬ Hcn-°¬ hoSn\v apI-fnepw Np‰p-]mSpw \nco-£n®v PewsIń\n¬°p∂ Dd-hn-S-ßƒ IangvØnhbv°p-I.

d∫¿ tXm´Ønse Nnc´-IƒSm∏nwKv \n¿Øn hbv°p-tºmƒIangvØn hbv°p-I.

AS-bv°m-a-c-tØm´-ß-fnse ]mf-Iƒ Ian-gvØn-bn-Sp-I-tbm, apdn®pIf-bp -Itbm IØn-°p-ItbmsNøp-I.

]pcbv°v aosX hen®p sIń-btXmAe-£y-ambn Cń-cn-°p-∂tXm Bb Sm¿t]mfn≥/t]mfn-Øo≥ jo‰p-I-fn¬ sh≈w sI´msX i≤n-°pI.

D]-tbmKiq\y-amb Sb-dp-Iƒ ag-sh≈w sIń \n¬°msX kq£n-°-Ww.

sh≈-s°´p-I-fn¬ ap≥I-cp-X¬C√msX Cdßn tPmen sNø-cpXv.

amen-\y-ßƒ Dd-hn-S-Øn¬ Xs∂Xcw-Xn-cn®v kwkv°-cn-°p-I.

hoSpw ÿm]-\-ßfpw ]cn-k-chpws]mXp-ÿ-e-ßfpw hrØn-bmbpwFen, sImXpIv XpS-ßn-b-h-bpsSDd-hn-S-ßƒ C√mØ coXn-bnepwkwc-£n-°p-I.

]h¿Øn-°pI(B-tcmKy ]h¿Ø-I¿)

hoSp-I-fn¬ sN∂v IrXy-ambn ]\n\nco-£-W-hpw sImXpIp \nco-£-

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Whpw \S-Øp-I.

]\n _m[n-Xsc Ipdn-®p≈ ]Xn-Zn\ dnt∏m¿´v Ab-bv°pI

sF.-Un.-F-kv.-]n. dnt∏m¿´p-IƒBgvN-tXmdpw Ab-bv°-Ww.

BgvN-tXmdpw CuUnkv k¿t∆\SØn tcmK-km-[yX IqSnb]tZ-i-ßƒ I≠p]nSn-°p-I.

sImXpIp k¿t∆-bp-tSbpw ]\n-bp-tSbpw dnt∏m¿´p-Iƒ BgvNbnsem -cn -°¬ Ahtem -I\wsNbvXp ]Xntcm[ ˛ \nb-¥W\S-]-Sn-Iƒ Du¿÷n-X-s∏-Sp-Øp-I.

hoSp-I-fnepw ÿm]-\-ß-fnepw Dd-hnS \io-I-cWw Dd-∏m-°p-I.

Irjn hIp-∏p-ambn tN¿∂v Fen\io-I-cWw Dd-∏m-°p-I.

ae-º\n dnt∏m¿ v sNbvX ho´nepwAXn\p kao-]-ap≈ hoSp-I-fnepwXma-kn-°p--∂h-cpsS c‡-]-cn-tim-[\ \S-Øp-Ibpw hoSn-\p-≈n¬ IoS-\m-in\n Xfn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-I.

\ΩpsS ]tZ-isØ hoSp-Iƒ,ÿm]-\-ßƒ, Np‰p -]m-Sp -IƒF∂n-hn-S-ß-fn¬ tcmKw hcm-\p≈kml-N-cy-sØ-°p-dn®v hnh-c-ßƒtiJ-cn-°-Ww.

Hmtcm Xe-Ønepw D≈ tcmK-\n-b-¥W Ah-tem-I\ kan-Xn-Ifpw C‚¿skIvsSm-d¬ tIm¿Un-t\-j≥ IΩn-‰nbpw amkØnsemcn-°epw AXymhiy kml-N-cy-ß-fnepw tbmKw tNc-Ww.

hm¿UpXe-Øn¬ ]h¿Øn-°p-hm≥ kvIzmUp-Iƒ°v cq]w \¬I-Ww. hm¿UpXe kvIzmUnseAwK-ßƒ°pw BtcmKy hIp∏vDtZym-K-ÿ¿°pw Bh-iyamb]cn-io-e\w \¬Ip-I.

CXc hIp-∏nse DtZym-K-ÿ¿,P\-]-Xn-\n-[n-Iƒ, Bi, IpSpw-_-io, A¶-WhmSn ]h¿Ø-I¿,

F≥.-B¿.-C.Pn sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ,IS-bp-S-a-ÿ¿, A\y kwÿm-\-ß-fn¬ \n∂p≈ sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ,tXm´w sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ XpS-ßn-b-h¿°v Bhiy-amb t_m[-h-XvI-cW ]cn-io-e\w \¬Ip-I.

]¶m-fn-I-fm-IpI

]I¿®-hym[n ]Xn-tcm-[˛\nb-¥W b⁄w Hcp Iq´mb bXv\-am-Wv. hnhn[ k¿°m¿ hIp-∏p-IfpwkwL-S-\-Ifpw s]mXp-P-\-ßfpwCXn¬ ]c-kv]cw ]¶m-fn-I-fm-Wv.

tcmK ]Xn-tcm[ \nb-¥W ]cn-]m-Sn-I-fpsS Bkq-X-Ww, \n¿∆-lWw, Ahtem-I\w XpS-ßnbImcy-ß-fn¬ Xt±i kzbw`cWÿm]-\-ß-fpsS ]¶mfnØw A\n-hm-cyw.

tcmK ]Xn-tcm-[, t_m[-h¬°-cW ]h¿Ø-\-ß-fn¬ A[ym-]-I¿°pw hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°pw hnZym-`ymk ÿm]-\-ßƒ°pw henb]¶v \n¿∆-ln-°m-\mhpw.

Iwt]mÃnwKv, aÆnc Iwt]m-Ãnw-Kv, _tbmKymkv πm‚p-Iƒ XpS-ßnb amen\y kwkvI-cW am¿§-ßƒ \S-∏n¬ hcp-Øm\pw Fen\io-I-c-W-Øn\pw IrjnhIp-∏ns‚ ]¶m-fnØw AXy¥m-t]-£n-X-am-Wv.

Krl-k-µ¿i-\Øn\pw ]Xn-tcm-[-]-h¿Ø-\-ßƒ°p-ap≈ ]h¿Ø-Isc \¬I¬, s]mXp-P-\-t_m[-h¬°-cWw F∂o-Im-cy-ß-fn¬kmaq-ly-£-aw, Xt±-ikzbw`c-Ww, Btcm-Kyw F∂o hIp-∏p-Iƒ°v Imc-y-amb ]¶v.

]I¿®-hym[n ]Xn-tcm-[-˛-\n-b-¥W ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ°v kmt¶-XnID]-tZ-i-ßƒ \¬Inbpw imkvXob]T-\-ßƒ \S-Ønbpw saUn-°¬hnZym-`ym-k-h-Ip∏pw Cu b⁄-Øn¬ ]¶m-fn-I-fm-Ip-∂p.

Fen-∏-\n°v Imc-W-am-Ip∂ Pohn-I-sf-∏‰n ]T\w \S-Ønbpw arK-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw tcmKw- ]-I-cm≥ km[y-X-bp-≈-h¿°v ]Xn-tcm[ hmIvkn-t\-j≥ \¬Inbpw a‰pw arK-kw-c-£-W-h-Ip∏v Cu b⁄-Øn¬ ]¶m-fn-I-fm-Ip∂-p.

\K-c-]-tZ-iØv th≠ tcmK-]-Xn-tcm[ \nb-¥-W-Im-cy-ßƒ \S-∏n-em-°m≥ tIm¿∏-td-j≥, ap\n-kn-∏m-en‰nF∂n-h-bpsS Xe-Øn¬ ]¶m-fnØwD≠m-h-Ww.

Hmtcm-ÿm-]-\-Ønepw Cu®,sImXpIv F∂n-h -s]-cp-Im-\p≈ kml-N-cy-ßƒ C√ F∂v Dd-∏m-°p∂--Xn-eqsS hnhn[ ÿm]\-ßƒ CXn¬]¶m-fn-I-fm-Ip∂-p.

t_m[-h¬°-c-W, tcmK-]-Xn-tcm-[, ipNo-I-cW ]h¿Ø-\-ß-fn¬hnhn[ kwLS-\-I-fpsS ]¶m-fnØwHgn-®p-Ip-Sm-\m-h-mØ-Xm-Wv.

hoSpw ]cn-k-chpw hrØn-bmbnkq£n®pw tcmK-]-Xn-tcm[ \S-]-Sn-Iƒ kzbw kzoI-cn®pw bYm-k-abwNnIn-’-sb-SpØpw s]mXp-P-\-ßfpwCu b⁄-Øn-¬ ]¶m-fn-I-fm-I-Ww.

teJ-I≥ tZio-b -Km-aoWBtcm-Ky-an-j≥ (tI-c-f)

Fkv.-Un.-kn.-Fw.kn.bn¬ I¨kƒ- ‚mWv.

DÆn-Ir-jv-W≥ .B¿


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"ssZh-Øns‚ kz¥w \msS'∂v temIw ]d-bp∂ \ΩpsS sIm®ptIc-f-Øn¬ ip≤-P-e-Zu¿e`yw Hcp ]iv\-ambn Adn-b-s∏-Sm≥ XpS-ßn-bn v A[n-I-Im-e-am-bn- n-√. h¿≤n-®p-h-cp∂ P\-kw-Jybpw X∑q-e-ap-≠m-Ip∂ h¿≤n® Ptem-]-tbm-Khpw CXn-s\mcp ][m\ Imc-W-ambn ]d-bm-sa-¶nepw \ΩpsS Pe-]-cn-]m-e-\-Øns‚ t]mcm-bva-Iƒ CXn\v henb Hc-fhphsc Imc-W-am-hp-∂p-sh∂hkvXpX hnkva-cn-°m-hp-∂-X-√. temI-Øn¬Øs∂ G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ ag e`n-°p∂ ]tZ-i-ß-fn-sem-∂m-bn-cp-∂n- pw, Ht´sd \Zn-I-fmepw XSm-I-ß-fmepw A\p-Klo-X-am-bn´pw C∂p \mw Pe-Zu¿e`yw t\cn-Sp-∂p-sh-∂Xv Hcp hntcm-[m-`m-k-ambntØm∂mw. tIc-f-Ønse Pe-hn- -h-]-cn-]m-e-\-Øns‚ ]iv\-ßfpw Ch-bpsS ]cn-lm-c-Øn\v ag-sh≈ kw -c-W-Øn-eqsS \ap°p sNøm-hp∂ Imcyß-fp-amWv Cu teJ\Øn¬ ]Xn-]mZn°p-∂-Xv.

tIc-f-Øns‚ Pe-k-ºØv

`qan-bnse a‰p ]e ÿe-ß-fn-tebpw t]mse ag-bmWv tIc-f-Øn-t‚bpw]mY-anI Pe-tkm-X- v. `mc-X-Øn¬ sX°p-]-Sn-™m-d≥ Ime-h¿j-ØnepwhS-°p-In-g-°≥ Ime-h¿j-Ønepw ag -e-`n-°p∂ Npcp°w Nne kwÿm-\-ß-fn-sem-∂mWv tIc-fw. tIc-f-Øn¬ Hcp h¿j-Øn¬ e`n-°p∂ icm-icn agGXm≠v 3000 an.ao BWv. CXn¬ GI-tZiw 2250 apX¬ 2500 an.ao ag \ap

tUm. \µ-Ip-am-c≥ .]n

sX°p ]Sn-™m-d≥ Ime-h¿jw

tIcf Xoc-sØ-Øm≥ C\n

Znh-k-ßƒ amXta _m°n-bp-≈q.

\ΩpsS Pe-kw- -cW ]b-Xv\-ßƒ

Bcw- n-°m≥ C\nbpw H´pw

sshIn-°q-Sm. Pe-kp-`n-£hpw

Pekpc-£n-X-hp-amb Hcp

tIc-f-am-hs´ \ΩpsS

"ssZh-Øns‚ kz¥w \mSv '!

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sabv 201123

°p e`n-°p-∂Xv Pq¨ apX¬ BKkvXv hsc \o≠p \n¬°p∂ sX°p]Sn-™m-d≥ Ime-h¿j (C-S-h-∏m-Xn)Ønem-Wv. HIvtSm-_¿-˛-\-hw-_¿amk-ß-fn¬ hS-°p-In-g-°≥ Ime-h¿jw (Xp-em-h¿jw) GXm≠v 450-˛500 an.ao ag \¬Ip-∂p. Ign™ 50h¿jsØ IW-°-\p-k-cn®v Hmtcmamk-Ønepw tIc-f-Øn¬ e`n-°p∂icm-icn ag-bpsS Afhv ]ń-Ibn¬sIm-Sp-Øn-cn-°p-∂p.

CXn¬ \n∂pw \ap°p a\- n-em-hp-∂Xv h¿j-Øn¬ GXm≠v 8 amk-tØmfw icm-icn 100 an.-ao-‰-dn¬ IqSp-X¬ ag \ap-°p e`n-°p-∂p-s≠-∂m-Wv.tIc-f-Øns‚ hS-°≥ Pn√-I-fn¬ e`n-°p∂ ag-bpsS Afhv sX°≥ Pn√-I-fn¬ e`n-°p-∂-Xn-t\-°mƒ Xmc-X-

tay\ IqSp-X-em-Wv. AXp-t]m-se-Xs∂ ae-\m-ń¬ \n∂pw Xoc-tZ-i-tØ°p t]mhp-tºmƒ ag-bpsS Afhv ItaW Ipd-™p-h-cp-∂-Xmbn°mWp-∂p.

D]-cn-X-e-P-e-k-ºØn (surface wa-ter resources)s‚ Imcy-Ønepw tIcfwkº-∂-am-sW∂p tXm∂mw. ]Sn-™m-tdm-s´m-gp-Ip∂ 41 \Zn-Ifpw Ing-t°m-s´m-gp-Ip∂ 3 \Zn-Ifpw IW-°n-se-Sp-Øm¬ \ΩpsS h¿jw tXmdp-ap≈D]-cn-Xe Pe-k-ºØv GI-tZiw78,000 Zi-e£w L\-ao-‰-tdmfw hcpw.]t£ \ΩpsS \Zn-I-fpsS Ipd™\of-hpw tIc-f-Øns‚ q]-Ir-Xn-bpsS]tXy-I-X-Ifpw aqew Cu Pe-k-º-Øns‚ GXm≠v 70 iX-am-\-tØmfws]s´∂p Xs∂ HgpIn kap-Z-Øn¬sN∂p tNcp-∂p-sh-∂Xv Hcp hkvXp-X-bm-Wv. \ap°v h¿jw tXmdpw]IrXn I\n™p \¬Ip∂ Aaq-ey-amb Pe-k-º-Øns‚ henb `mKwD]-tbmK iq\y-am-bn-t∏m-hp∂psh∂¿∞w.

tIc-f-Ønse qPe e`yX GXm≠v6850 Zi-e£w L\-ao-‰¿ BsW∂vIW-°m-°-s∏-ń-cn-°p-∂p. 2004seIW-°-\p-k-cn®v CXns‚ 47 iX-am-\-tØmfw \Ωƒ hnhn[ Bh-iy-ßƒ°mbn D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂p. qP-e-Øns‚e`y-X-bnepw D]-t`m-K-Ønepw hyXn-bm-

\-ßƒ hnhn[ Pn√-I-fn¬ Zriy-am-Wv.Imk¿tKm-Uv, ]me-°mSv Pn√-IƒC°m-cy-Øn¬ ap≥]-¥n-bn-em-sW-¶n¬CSp-°n, hb-\mSv Pn√-I-fn-emWv qPehn\n-tbmKw G‰hpw Ipd-hv.

tIc-f-Ønse Pe-]-cn-]m-e\]iv\-ßƒ

t\csØ kqNn-∏n-®-Xp-t]mseIgn™ Ipd-®p-h¿j-ß-fmbn Pe-Zu¿e-`y-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´ ]iv\-ßƒ tIc-f-Øn¬ A\p-`-h-s∏-Sm≥XpS-ßn-bn- v. C¥y-bnse Pe-Zu¿e- y-ap≈ a‰p ]e kwÿm-\-ß-fpsS]iv\-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw hyXy-kvXamWvChn-SsØ ÿnXn-sb∂p ]d-bmw.Cß-s\-bp≈ an°-hmdpw kwÿm-\-ß-fn¬ ag-bpsS Ipd-hv, Pe-k-º-Øns‚ AXy-[n-I-amb D]-tbmKwF∂n-h-bmWv Zu¿e- y-Øns‚ ][m\tlXp. tIc-f-Øn-em-sW-¶n¬ \ap°pe`y-amb Pe-k-º-Øns‚ icn-bmb]cn-]m-e-\-Øns‚ A`m-h-amWv G‰hpw][m\amb ]iv\w. ag-°m-eØv\ap°v A[n-I-ambn e`n-°p∂ Pewkw -cn®p shbv°m≥ Ign-bm-Ø-XmWvth\¬°m-esØ Pe-Zu¿e- y-Øn\p][m\ Imc-W-am-hp-∂-sX∂v hni-I-e-\-ßƒ sXfn-bn-°p-∂p.

tIc-f-Ønse Pe-e- y-X-bpsS ]iv\-ßsf ]Ir-Xym-ep-≈h (Natural)sb∂pw a\p-jy-P\y(Anthropogenic)sa∂pw c≠mbn XcwXncn-°mw. henbtXmXn¬ Pe-kw-`-c-W-Øn\pw `qP-e-]-cn-t]m-j-W-Øn\pw A\p-Iq-e-a-√mØ`q]-Ir-Xn, `qK¿`-Ønse Iń-∏md(Hard Rock) IfpsS B[nIyw F∂nhBZysØ hn`m-K-Øn¬s∏Sp-∂p.Btcm-Ky-Øn\p lm\n-I-c-amb ^vfqssd-Uv, Ccpºv XpS-ßnb qP\y (geo-genic) cmk-aq-e-I-ß-fpsS B[n-IyhpwCu hn`m-K-Øn¬s∏-Sp-Ømw. A\n-b-¥n-X-amb P\-kwJym h¿≤-\-hv,h¿≤n-®p-h-cp∂ \K-c-h¬°-cWw (ur-banization), h\-\-io-I-c-Ww, InW-dp-I-

amkw ag(-an.-ao)

P\p-hcn 14.6s^_p-hcn 16.6am¿®v 36.1G]n¬ 110.9sabv 252.6Pq¨ 653.2Pqsse 687.2BKÃv 404.7sk]v‰w-_¿ 252.3HIvtSm-_¿ 270.7\hw-_¿ 158.6Unkw-_¿ 45.9


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fp-tSbpw ]c-º-cm-KX Pe-kw- -c-Wn-I-fp-tSbpw Ah-K-W-\bpw Zpcp-]-tbm-K-hpw qP-e-Øns‚ Aan-X-amb D]-tbm-Kw, \Zn-I-fnse aW¬hm-c¬, ipNn-Xz-°p-dhp aqe-ap≈ Pe-a-en-\o-I-c-Ww,hf-ß-fp-sSbpw IoS-\m-in-\n-I-fp-sSbpw Aan-X-amb D]-tbmKw F∂nha\p-jy-P-\y-amb ]e Imc-W-ß-fn¬Nne-Xm-Wv. BtKm-f-Xm-]-\hpw Imem-hÿm hyXn-bm-\hpw `mhn-bn¬ hcp-Øn-tb-°m-hp∂ ]iv\-ß-sf-°p-dn-®p≈ ]h-N-\-ßƒ tIc-f-Øns‚ Pe-Zu¿e-`y -sØ-°p-dn -®p≈ Bi-¶-Iƒ°v B°w Iq´p-∂-h-bm-Wv. Aan-X-amb Pe-Nq-j-Whpw Aim-kvXo-b-amb Pe-]-cn-]m-e-\hpw CXp-t]mseXpS-cp-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ tIc-f-Ønse Pe-Zu¿e`yw kao-]-`m-hn-bn¬Øs∂IqSp-X¬ cq£-am-hp-sa-∂Xv X¿°-a‰hkvXp-X-bm-Wv.

Pe-kw-c-£-W-Øns‚ ]m[m\yw

tIc-f-Ønse Pe-e-`y-X-bp-sSbpwhn\n-tbm-K-Øn-s‚bpw IW-°p-I-fn¬\n∂pw hy‡-am-hp∂ Hcp hkvXpXag-°m-esØ Pe-Øns‚ A[nI e`y-Xbpw th\¬°m-esØ Pe-Zu¿e- y-hp-am-Wv. h¿j-Im-eØv \ap°v Bh-iy-tØ-°mƒ 57%tØmfw Pew e`y-am-hp-tºmƒ th\¬°m-eØv CXv 53%tØmfw Ipd-hm-Wv. ag-°m-eØv e`n-°p∂ Pe-k-º-Øns‚ \s√m-cp-`mKwkw`-cn-®p-sh-bv°m≥ \ap°p Ign-™m¬ Cu Zu¿e`yw Hcp ]cn-[n-h-sc-sb-¶nepw ]cn-l-cn°m≥ Ign-bp-sa-∂mWv CXn¬ \n∂pw sXfn-bp-∂-Xv.

\ΩpsS IpSn-sh-≈-Øn-t‚bpw

Km¿ln-Im-h-iy-ßƒ°p≈ Pe-Øn-t‚bpw Hcp \√-]¶v e`n-°p-∂Xv qK¿`-P-e-Øn¬ \n∂m-Wv. tIc-f-Øns‚`qcn-`mKw Pn√-I-fnepw ag-°m-eØvInW-dp-Iƒ \nd-bp-∂p-s≠-¶nepwth\¬°m-e-Øns‚ Bcw-`-Øn¬Øs∂ ]e-bn-SØpw Ch h‰n-t∏m-Ip-∂-Xmbn ImWp-∂p. ]pd-tØ°v H-gpIn]mgmbnt∏mhp∂ ag-sh≈w qan-°-Sn-bn-te°v Du¿∂n-d-ßm-\p≈ kwhn-[m-\-ßƒ sIm≠v CXv Hcp henb Af-hp-hsc XS-bm-sa∂v imkvXob ]co-£-W-ßƒ sXfn-bn-°p-∂p. CXns‚KpW-h-i-ßƒ ][m-\-ambpw c≠m-Wv.H∂m-a-Xmbn \mw ]mgm-°n-°-f-bp∂ag-sh≈w sIm≠p-≠m-Ip∂ sh≈-s∏m-°w, aÆn-Sn-®n¬, KXm-K-X-X-S wXpS-ßnb ]iv\-ßƒ Ipd-bp-∂p.c≠m-a-Xmbn `qan-°-Sn-bn¬ kw`-cn-°-s∏-Sp∂ Pew th\¬°m-eØv InW-dp-I-fn-eq-sSbpw Ipg¬°n-W-dp-I-fn-eq-sSbpw \ap°v e`y-am-hp-∂p. AXy-[nIw P\-km-µ-X-bpw ]mcn-ÿn-Xn-I-]-iv\-ß-fp-≠m-°p∂ ]≤-Xn-I-tfmSvhf-sc-b-[nIw FXn¿∏p-ap≈ tIc-f-Øn¬ hfsc henb Pe-kw- -c-Wn-Iƒ\n¿Ωn-°-s∏-Sm-\p≈ km≤yX Xptemw hnc-f-am-Wv. Cu kml-N-cy-Øn¬ qP-e-]-cn-t]m-j-W-Øn\v mhn-bn¬tIc-f-Øns‚ Pe-kp-c£ Dd-∏m-°p-∂-Xn¬ hen-sbmcp ]¶p-h-ln-°m≥Ignbpw.

Pe-kw-`-cWw ˛ Fßs\?

h¿j-Øn¬ GXm≠v F´p-am-k-tØmfw ag e`n-®n´pw th\-en¬ Pe-Zu¿e`yw A\p-`-h-s∏-Sp∂ tIc-f-

Øn¬ ag-sh≈ kw`-c-W-Øns‚]m[m-\yhpw Bh-iy-I-Xbpw \ΩƒI≠p. t\ctØ ]Xn-]m-Zn-®-Xp-t]msePe-kw-`-cWw t\cn-´p≈ D]-tbm-K-Ønt\m `qP-e-t]m-j-W-Ønt\mth≠n-bm-hmw. `q]-Ir-Xn, e`y-amb`qP-e-Øns‚ Afhpw KpW-ta-∑-bpw,Pe-Øns‚ D]-tbm-K-coXn (water usepattern), e`n-°p∂ ag-bpsS Afhpwka-bhpw F∂nh Pe-kw- -c-W-Øn\vA\p-tbm-Py-amb coXn \n¿Æ-bn-°p∂][m-\-L-S-I-ß-fm-Wv. DZm-l-c-W-Øn-\v, D]-tbm-Ky-a-√mØ aen-\-Pew ]eInW-dp-I-fnepw e`n°p∂ \K-c-]-tZ-i-ß-fn¬ sNdnb tXmXn-ep≈ `qP-e-t]m-jWw Imcy-amb KpWw sNøm-\n-S-bn-√. AØcw ]tZ-i-ß-fn¬ ag-sh-≈-Øns‚ kw -c-W-hpw t\cn- p≈D]-tbm-K-hp-amWv A`n-Im-ayw. AtXkabw qP-e-Øns‚ A[n-I-amb D]-tbmKw sIm≠v Pe-\n-c∏v Xmgv∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ ]tZ-i-ß-fn¬ qK¿ -P-e-t]m-jWw hf-sc-b-[nIw KpW-]-Z-am-bn-cn-°pw. Pe-kw-`-c-W-Øns‚hnhn-[-co-Xn-I-sf-°p-dn®v lkz-ambnXmsg ]Xn-]m-Zn-®n-cn-°p-∂p.

ta¬°q-c-I-fn¬ \n∂p≈ag-sh≈ kw`-cWw(Roof-top Rainwater Harvesting)

tIc-f-Ønse GXm-s≠√m ]tZ-i-ßƒ°pw A\p-tbm-Py-amb Pe-kw--c-W-co-Xn-bm-Wv. Nnehp Ipd-™-Xpw

B¿°pw sNøm-hp-∂-Xpw ÿe-Zu¿e- y-Øns‚ ]cn-an-Xn-I-fn-√m-Ø-Xp-ambCu am¿§w Kma-ßƒ°pw \K-c-]-tZ-i-ßƒ°pw Hcp-t]mse A\p-tbm-Py-am-Wv. CØ-c-Øn-ep≈ Pe-kw-`-c-W-Øns‚ hnhn-[-co-Xn-Iƒ ]e k¿°m¿hn`m-K-ß-fp-tSbpw ]kn-≤o-I-c-W-ß-fn¬ e`y-am-Wv. Ch ]mh¿Øn-I-am-°m-\p≈ kmt¶-XnI \n¿t±-i-ßƒ\¬Im≥ tIµob `qP-e-t_m¿Uv,tIcf qP-e-h-Ip∏v XpS-ßn-b-h-bnsehnZ-Kv≤¿ kZm- k-∂-≤-cp-amWv.

ta¬°q-c-I-fn¬ \n∂pw kw -cn-°-s∏-Sp∂ Pew t\cn-´p≈ D]-tbm-K-Ønt\m `qPe t]mj-W-Ønt\m D]-tbm-Kn-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. hnhn[ BIr-Xnbpw kw -c-W-ti-jn-bp-ap≈ kw -c-W-Sm-¶p-Iƒ tIc-f-Ønse F√m][m\ \K-c-ß-fnepw C∂p e`y-am-Wv.`qan-°-Sn-bn¬ s^tdm kna‚p Sm¶p-Iƒ\n¿Ωn-°p-∂Xv Xmc-X-tay\ NnehpIpd™ Hcp coXn-bm-Wv. CØ-c-Øn¬Sm¶p-Iƒ \n¿Ωn-°p-tºmƒ ]mb-ens‚ hf¿® XS-bp-∂-Xn\v Pe-Øn¬kqcy-]-Imiw t\cn´p ]Xn°mXn-cn-°m≥ i≤n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. CØ-c-Øn-ep≈ kw`-c-W-co-Xn-I-fn¬ ag-bv°p-apºv ta¬°q-c-Iƒ hrØn-bm-°m\pw

sabv 2011


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sabv 201125

BZysØ Ht∂m ct≠m ag-bn¬\n∂pw e`n-°p∂ Pew ]pd-tØ-s°m-gp-°m\pw i≤n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

Sm¶p-I-fn¬ kw`-cn-°m-hp-∂-Xn-ep-a-[nIw Pe-e-`y-X-bp-≈-t∏mgpw kw`-c-W-Øn\v A\p-tbm-Py-amb kwhn-[m-\-ß-fpsS A`m-h-Ønepw ta¬°q-c-I-fn¬ \n∂p≈ ag-sh≈w ASp-Øp≈InW-dp-Iƒ, Ipg¬°n-W-dp-Iƒ, t]mj-W-In-S-ßp-Iƒ F∂nh hgnbpw `qan-°-Sn-bn¬ tiJ-cn-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. CXn-\p≈ \nc-h[n am¿§-ßƒ C∂v e`y-am-Wv.

ta¬°q-c-I-fn¬ \n∂pw tiJ-cn®vD]-tbm-Kn-°m-hp∂ Pew \ap°p e`n-°p∂ ag-bpsS Hcp sNdnb mKw amX-am-Wv. CXnepw FXtbm A[nIw ag-sh≈w Xpd- mb ]tZ-i-ß-fn¬]Xn®v Hgp-In-t∏m-hp-∂Xv ag-°m-eØvHcp km[m-cW ImgvN-bm-Wv. Cßs\HgpIn \jvS-am -hp∂ Pew kw`-cn°m\pw `qP-e-t]m-j-W-Øn-\mbnD]-tbm-Kn-°m\papX-Ip∂ \nc-h[nam¿§-ß-fp-≠v. ag-°p-gn-Iƒ, XS-b-W-Iƒ, Du¿∂n-dß¬ Ipf-ßƒ (Perco-lation tank), `qPe AW-s°-´p-IƒF∂nh Ch-bn¬ NneXp amX-am-Wv.CXn -\p -]p -dta Irjn-bn -S -ß-fn¬_lp-\ne Irjn, tIm≠q¿ Irjn,Bh-c-W-hn-f-Iƒ, ]pXbn-S¬, ssPh-th-en-Iƒ, X´p-Xn-cn-°¬, Iøm-e-IƒXpS-ßn-b hnhn[ am¿§-ßƒ Pe-kw-c-£-W-Øn-\-pXIp∂hbm-Wv.

ta¬∏-d™ Pe-kw- -c-W-am¿K-ß-fpsS e-]m]vXn Ah FX-b-[nIwCS-ß-fn¬ Ah-ew-_n-°-s∏-Sp∂pF∂-Xns\ Bi-bn-®n-cn°p-∂p. Pe-kw-` -c -W-]-b-Xv\-ß-fpsS IqsS-Øs∂ Pe-hn-\n-tbm-Khpw h¿≤n-®p-h-cp-∂p-sh∂ hkvXpX IW-°n-se-Sp-°p-tºm-gmWv FXbpw IqSp-X¬ P\-ßƒ CXp sNtø-≠-Xm-sW-∂-Xns‚]m[m\yw h¿≤n-°p-∂-Xv.

Xt±ikzbw-`-c-W-ÿm-]-\-ß-fpsS ]¶v

tIc-f-Ønse kpk-÷-amb kzbw-`-c-W-kw-hn-[m\w temI-i≤ ]nSn-®p-]-‰n-bn- p-≈-Xm-Wv. tIc-f-Ønse h¿≤n-

®p-h-cp∂ Pe-Zu¿e`yw XS-bp-∂-Xn\vCu ÿm]-\-ßƒ ap∂n-´n-d-tß≠ka-b-am-Wn-Xv.

Xt±-i-kzbw c-W-ÿm-]-\-ßƒ°vPe-kw-`-c-W-Øn\pw AXns‚ imkvXo-b-amb ]cn-]m-e-\-Ønepw hen-sbmcp ]¶p hln°m≥ Ign-bpw. Xmsg-∏-d-bp∂ ]hr-Øn-Iƒ Pe-kw-`-cW]b-Xv\-ß-fpsS B°w Iq´p-∂-Xn\pwAh-bpsS ^e-]m-]vXn°pw klm-b-I-am-hp-∂-h-bm-Wv.

1) Kma-ß-fnse Ipf-ßfpw a‰p ]c-º-cm-KX Pe-kw- -c-Wn-Ifpw hrØn-bm-°p-Ibpw Ah-bpsS Bgw Iq´p-Ibpw sNøp-I.

2) ta¬∏-d™ Pe-kw-`-c-Wn-I-fpsS_≠p-I-fpsS Dd-∏p-Iq- p-Ibpw Ah-bn-te°v ag-sh-≈-sa-Øn-°p∂Nmep-Iƒ hrØn-bm-°p-IbpwsNøp-I.

3) D]-tbm-K-iq-\y-amb InW-dp-IƒhrØn-bm-°p-Ibpw Ahsb ag-sh-≈-kw-`-c-Wn-I-fm-°m-\p≈ kwhn-[m-\-ßƒ G¿s∏-Sp -Øp-IbpwsNøp-I.

4) Kma-ß-fnse Pe-kw- -c-Wn-I-fpsShrjvSn-]-tZ-i-ß-fnse (Catchmentarea) aen-\o-I-cWw XS-bm-\p≈ \S-]-Sn-I-sf-Sp-°p-I.

5) ta¬°q-c-I-fn¬ \n∂p-ap≈ Pe-kw-`-c-Whpw `qP-e-t]m-j-Whpwt]m’m-ln-∏n-°pI.

6) ag-°p-gn-Iƒ, Iøm-e-Iƒ XpS-ßnbPe-kw-`-c-W-am¿§-ßƒ [mcm-f-ambn \n¿Ωn-°p-hm≥ \S-]-Sn-IƒkzoI-cn-°p-I.

ta¬∏-d-™h Pe-kw-`-c-W-Øn-\p≈ GXm\pw Nne am¿§-ßƒ amX-am-Wv. CXn\p ]pdta Hmtcm ]tZ-i-Øns‚ q]-Ir-Xn°v A\p-tbm-Py-ambPe-kw-`-c-W-co-Xn-Iƒ t]m’m-ln-∏n-°m≥ Cu ÿm]-\-ßƒ°p \n w-ibw Ign-bpw. \ap°p e`n-°p∂ ag-bpsS Hmtcm Xp≈nbpw AXp hogp-∂n-S-Øp-Xs∂ kw`-cn-°p-Itbm `qP-e-t]m-j-W-Øn\p]tbm-Kn-°p-ItbmsNøp-I-sb-∂-Xm-bn-cn-°Ww \ΩpsSe£yw. CXn-t\m-S-\p-_-‘n® ]h¿

Ø-\-ßƒ KmaoW sXmgn-ep-d∏p ]≤-Xn-bpsS `mK-ambn \S-∏m-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.

F√m Pe-kw-`-cW ]b-Xv\-ß-fp-sSbpw e-]m-]vXn°v D]-t`m-‡m-°-fpsS ]¶m-fnØw IqSntb Xocq.kºq¿W-km--£-csc∂v A`n-am-\n-°p∂ \mw "Pe-km-£-cX'bpsS Imcy-Øn¬ C\nbpw i≤ sNep-tØ-≠-Xp-≠v. Pe-Øns‚ aqey-sØ-°p-dn®pwAXns‚ kw`-c-W-Øn-s‚bpw kwc-£-W-Øn-s‚bpw Bh-iy-I-X-sb-°p-dn®pw Hmtcm ]uc\pw t_m[-hm-\m-bm¬ amXta "Pe-kp-c£'sb∂k¶¬]w km£m-Xv°-cn-°m≥ \ap°pkm[n-°q. km[m-cW P\-ßƒ°n-S-bn¬ [mcmfw kzm[o-\-ap≈ kzbw-`-c-W-ÿm-]-\-ßƒ°v Cu t_m[-h¬°-c-W-Øn¬ \n¿Æm-bI ]¶phln-°m≥ Ign-bpw.

sX°p ]Sn-™m-d≥ Ime-h¿jwtIcf Xoc-sØ-Øm≥ C\n Znh-k-ßƒ amXta _m°n-bp-≈q. \ΩpsSPe-kw-`-cW ]b-Xv\-ßƒ Bcw-`n-°m≥ C\nbpw H´pw sshIn-°q-Sm.Pe-kp- n-£hpw Pekpc-£n-X-hp-ambHcp tIc-f-am-hs´ \ΩpsS "ssZh-Øns‚ kz¥w \mSv'!

te-J-I≥tIµ `qPe t_m¿Uv (tI-c-f)

doPn-b-W¬ Ub-d-IvS-dmWv


sabv 201125

sabv 2011


26

kwÿm-\sØ Kma ]©m-b-Øp-Iƒ°v amXw _m[-I-am-bn-´p≈sIńS \n¿ΩmW N´-ßƒ Pn.H(Fw.Fkv) 41/2011/Xkz- h \º-cmbnk¿°m¿ ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn-°p-Ibpw 2011s^_p-hcn 14-˛-mw XobXn apX¬]m_-ey-Øn¬ hcn-Ibpw sNbvXn-cn-°p∂p. AXn\v apºv kwÿm-\sØKma ]©m-b-Øp-I-fn¬ sIńS \n¿Ωm-W-ßƒ°v 1999se tIcf ap\n-kn-∏¬ _n¬UnwKv dqƒkv Bbn-cp∂p_m[Iw. KmaoW taJ-e-bn¬ Bkq-Xn-X-amb hnI-k\w km[y-am-hpIF∂Xpw s]mXp-P-\-ßƒ°pw Xma-k-°m¿°pw kpc£ Dd∏p hcpØpIF∂-Xp-amWv Cu N -ßƒ ]mh¿Øn-I-am-°p-∂-Xn-eqsS e£y-am-°p-∂Xv.Kma-]-tZ-i-ß-fn¬ \S-°p∂ A\n-b-¥n-Xhpw Bkq-XWcln-X-hp-amb\n¿ΩmW ]h¿Ø-\-ß-fpsS _mlpeyw ]cn-ÿn-Xn-bnepw ASn-ÿm\kuI-cy-ß-fnepw A\n-hmcy tkh-\-ß-fpsS e`y-X-bnepw krjvSn-®p-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂ ISpØ BLm-X-ßƒ°vHcp ]cn-[n-h-sc-sb-¶nepw ]cn-lm-c-ap-≠m-°p-hm≥ Cu N -ßƒ Imcy-£-a-X-tbmsS \S-∏m-°p-∂-Xn-eqsS km[n°pw. ÿe-]-c-amb Bkq-X-W-sØ-°mƒ s]mXp-P-\-ß-fpsS kuI-cy-Øn\pw kpc-£-bv°p-amWv N -ß-fn¬Du∂¬ \¬In-bn-´p-≈Xv. km[m-c-W-°m¿°v hmk-Kr-l-ßƒ \n¿Ωn-°p-tºmƒ t\cn-tS-≠n-h-cp-∂-Xmbn ]d-b-s∏-Sp∂ _p≤n-ap-´p-Iƒ ]cn-l-cn-°p-

∂-Xn\pw ]pXnb N´-ß-fn¬ hy‡-amb hyh-ÿ-I-fp≠v. 152 hIp-∏p-IfpwAh-bpsS D]-h-Ip-∏p-I-fp-ambn ]c-∂p-In-S-°p∂ Cu N´-ßƒ Ah ]men-°m≥ _m[y-ÿ-cmb s]mXp-P-\-ßƒ°pw Ah \S-∏m-°m≥ Npa-X-e-bp≈ DtZym-K-ÿ¿°pw Bh-iym-[n-jvTn-X-ambn a\- n-em-°p-∂-Xn\v klm-b-I-c-am-hpI F∂-XmWv Cu Ipdn-∏p-sIm≠v Dt±-in-°p-∂Xv.

][m\ khn-ti-j-X-Iƒ

N´-ß-fpsS ][m\ khn-ti-j-X-bmbn FSpØp ]d-bm-hp-∂Xv sNdnbhmk-Krl \n¿Ωm-W-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´p \evIn-bn- p≈ Cf-hp-I-fmWv. N -ßƒ \S-∏m-°p-∂-Xns‚ Bh-iy-Øn-\mbn kwÿm-\sØ 978 Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-Isf c≠v Im‰-K-dn-bmbn XcwXncn-®n-cn-°p∂p. 179 Kma ]©m-b-Øp-Iƒ Im‰-Kdn Iepw tijn-°p-∂h Im‰-Kdn IIepw Dƒs∏Spw. Hmtcm Im‰-K-dn-bnepw Dƒs∏-Sp∂ Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-I-fpsS ]ńI 26.2.2011¬ PnH(FwFkv)64/2011/Xkz- h \º¿ DØ-c-hn-eqsS k¿°m¿ hn⁄m-]\w sNbvXn-´p≠v. \K-c-h¬°-cW km[y-X-bpsS ]m[m\yw, \K-cm-kq-XW \S-]-Sn-I-fpsS Bh-iy-IX XpS-ßnb am\-Z-fi-ßƒ ASn-ÿm-\-am-°n-bmWvIm‰-Kdn I¬ s]Sp∂ Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-Iƒ GsX∂v \n›-bn-®n- p-≈Xv. Im‰-Kdn II¬ Dƒs∏-Sp∂ 799 Kma ]©m-b-Øp-I-fn¬ \S-Øp∂ sIńS \n¿Ωm-W-ß-fn¬ Nne \n_-‘-\Iƒ°v

F≥. kpcmPv

sabv 2011


26

tIcf ]©m-b


sabv 201127

hnt[-b-ambn hn]p-e-amb Cf-hp-Iƒ\evIp-∂-Xn\v N´w 10(XIII) 10(XIV) F∂n-h-bn¬ hyhÿ sNbvXn-cn-°p∂p. CXp ]Imcw Hcp IpSpw-_-Øn\v Xma-kn-°p-∂-Xn\v th≠n-bp≈ F√mhmk-Krl \n¿Ωm-W-ßƒ°pw N´-ßƒ ]Im-c-ap≈ sIń-S-\n¿ΩmWs]¿an‰v Bh-iy-an√. amX-a√ Xmsg]d-bp∂ hn`m-K-Øn¬s]-Sp∂ a‰v \n¿Ωm-W-ß-sfbpw sIńS \n¿ΩmWs]¿an-‰n¬ \n∂pw Hgn-hm-°n-bn-cn-°p∂p. 300 N.ao‰¿ hsc hnkvXo¿Æ-ap-≈Xpw c≠p \ne-I-fn¬ IqSm-sX-bpap≈ F√m hmkKrl-ßƒ°pwAXv Hcp IpSpw-_-Ønt\m H∂n¬IqSp-X¬ IpSpw-_-ßƒ°v th≠ntbmD≈-Xm-bmepw s]¿an‰v Bh-iy-an√.C]-Im-c-ap≈ A∏m¿´vsa‚p-Iƒ,

vfm‰p-Iƒ F∂n-hbpw CXn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-∂-XmWv. CXn\p ]pdta 150 N.aohsc hnkv Xo¿Æhpw c≠v \ne-I-fn¬IqSm-sX-bp-ap≈ temUvPp-Iƒ, skan-\m-cn-Iƒ, tIm¨sh‚p-Iƒ, A\m-Ym-e-b-ßƒ, SqdnÃv tlmap-Iƒ, SqdnÃvdntkm¿´p-Iƒ, tlmÃ¬, tlm´¬,A¶-Whm-Sn-Iƒ, tU sIb¿ sk‚¿,Ipń-I-fpsS \gvkdn, hmb-\-ime,KŸ-ime, hnZym-`ymk Bh-iy-Øn-\p≈ sIń-S-ßƒ F∂n-hbv°pws]¿an‰v Bh-iy-an√. 150 N.ao hschnkvXo ¿Æhpw c≠p \ne-I-fn¬IqSm-sX-bpap≈ ]oSnI apdn-Iƒ,tjm∏p-Iƒ, _m¶v, ¢n\nIv, et_m-d-´dn, ssSe¿ tjm∏v, hoUn-tbm-tjm∏v,_yqń ]m¿e¿, _m¿_¿ tjm∏v, dÃm-d‚ v, Hmôkv sIń-S-ßƒ, tKmUu-Wp-Iƒ F∂n-h-tbbpw s]¿an-‰n¬\n∂pw Hgn-hm-°n-bn-´p≠v. 150 N.aohsc hnkvXo¿Æ-ap≈ ]uƒSn^mw,sXmgpØv, ]c-º-cm-KX Ib¿ \n¿ΩmWw, ssIØdn bqWn‰v, Iip-h≠nbqWn‰v F∂n-hbpw Hgn-hm-°n-b-h-bn¬

Dƒs∏Spw. ta¬ ]d-™-Xn¬ hnkvXo¿Æw Xn´-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xv ]kvXpXtπmń¬ \ne-hn-ep-≈Xpw ]pXp-Xmbn\n¿Ωn-°p-∂-Xp-amb sIń-S-ß-fpsSF√m \ne-I-fnepw IqSn-bp≈ BsIhnkvXo¿Æ-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn-em-bn-cn°pw. F∂n-cp-∂mepw km[m-c-W-°m-cpsS Bh-iy-ßƒ°v th≠n-h-cp-∂-Xmb `qcn-]£w sIń-S-ß-tfbpwHgn-hm-°n-bn-cn-°p∂p F∂Xv GsdBizm-k-Zm-b-I-amWv. C]-Imcws]¿an‰v th≠-Xn¬ \n∂v Hgn-hm-°-s∏--Xmb GsXmcp \n¿Ωm-Whpw Bcw-

`n-°p-∂-Xn\v 10 Znhkw apºv \n¿Ωn-°m-\p-t±-in-°p∂ sIń-S-Øns‚ Xcw,hnkvXo¿Æw, D]-tbmKw XpS-ßnbhni-Z-hn-h-c-ßƒ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-s°m≠vN´-Øn¬ A]‚nIvkv F2 BbntN¿Øn-´p≈ \n›nX t^md-Øn¬Hcp At]£ Xøm-dm°n Kma-]-©m-bØp skI-´-dn°v \evtI-≠XmWvAXp e`n-®m¬ 10 Znh-k-Øn-\p-≈n¬Fs¥-¶nepw XS- -hm-Z-ß-fp-s≠-¶n¬AXv skI-´dn At]-£-Is\ Adn-bn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. (N´w 133).

C°m-cy-Øn¬ i≤n-t°-≠XpwGsd ][m-\-s∏-´-Xp-amb Nne hyh-ÿ-Iƒ IqSn ChnsS Hm¿Ωn-t°-≠-Xp≠v. ta¬ hnh-cn-®-Xmb sIń-S-ß-fpsS \n¿Ωm-W-Øn\v Kma-]-©m-bØvskI-´-dn-bn¬ \n∂pw sIńS \n¿ΩmW s]¿an‰ v hmtß-≠-Xn√F¶nepw \n¿ΩmWw kw_-‘n®v N -Ønse Nne ][m\ hyh-ÿ-Iƒ]men-°msX ]kvXpX \n¿ΩmWw\S-Øp-∂Xv Ia-hn-cp-≤-am-sW∂pwAXv Dd∏p hcp-tØ≠ Npa-Xeÿew DS-a-bv°p-s≠∂pw N´-Øn¬\n¿t±-in-®n-´p≠v. AXv ]Imcw N´w26 se hyh-ÿ-Iƒ ]men-®n-cn-°Ww.tZiob ]mX-Iƒ, kwÿm-\-]m-X-Iƒ, Pn√m tdmUp-Iƒ, ]©m-bØvhn⁄m-]\w sNbvXn- p≈ a‰p tdmUp-Iƒ F∂n-h-bpsS AXn¿Ønbpw\n¿Ωm-Whpw XΩn¬ Ipd-™Xv 3ao‰¿ AIew D≠m-bn-cn-°Ww. ap‰-ßƒ°v Ipd-™Xp 90 sk‚o-ao-‰¿Ipd-bmØ hoXn-bp-≠m-bn-cn-°Ww.F∂m¬ ap‰-Øns‚ AXncv s]mXp-h-gn-b-s√-¶n¬ AXv 60 sk.ao. BbmepwaXn-bmhpw. amX-a√ as‰m-cm-fpsShkvXp-hmWv AXn-sc-¶n¬ ]kvXpXÿe-Øns‚ DS-a-bpsS tcJm-aq-e-ap≈ kΩ-X-ap-s≠-¶n¬ AXn-cn¬tN¿Øpw sIńSw ]Wn-bm-hp-∂-XmWv. C]-Imcw ]Wn-bp-tºmƒ ap‰w90 sk.ao‰-dn¬ Ipd-hm-sW-¶n¬P\tem hmXntem B hiØv D≠m-h-cpXv. thW-sa-¶n¬ 2.20 ao‰¿ Db-c-Øn¬ sh‚n-te-‰¿ BIm-hp-∂-XmWv.AXn¿Øn°v shfn-bn-te°v bmsXm∂pwXs∂ X≈n \nev°m\pw ]mSn√. ]Xn-tcm[ hIp∏p ÿm]-\-ßƒ, sdbn¬th AXn¿Øn, skIyp-cn‰n tkmäpX-em-b-h-tbmSv tN¿∂p≈ \n¿Ωm-W-Øn\v \nb-am-\p-k-cWw _‘-s∏Á[n-Im-cn-I-fn¬ \n∂v kΩX]Xw

N´-ß-fpsS ][m\ khn-ti-j-X-

bmbn FSpØp ]d-bm-hp-∂Xv

sNdnb hmk-Krl \n¿Ωm-W-hp-

ambn _‘-s∏´p \evIn-bn- p≈ Cf-

hp-I-fmWv. N´-ßƒ \S-∏m-°p-∂-

Xns‚ Bh-iy-Øn-\mbn kwÿm-

\sØ 978 Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-Isf

c≠v Im‰-K-dn-bmbn Xcw Xncn-®n-cn-

°p∂p. 179 Kma ]©m-b-Øp-

Iƒ Im‰-Kdn Iepw tijn-°p-∂h

Im‰-Kdn IIepw Dƒs∏Spw.


sabv 201127

Øv sIńS\n¿ΩmW N -ßƒ 2011

˛Hsc-Øn-t\m´w

sabv 2011


28

hmßp-Ibpw thWw. [N´w 133(3)].Ch IqSmsX Ih-tdPv, ^vtfm¿

Gcnb tdtjym, ]m¿°nwKv ÿewF∂n-h-bnepw Im‰-Kdn II¬ s]´ Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-I-ƒ°v Cfhp \evIn-bn-´p≠v(N´w 35). tijn-°p∂ F√m\n¿ΩmW ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ°pw Im‰-Kdn t`Z-an-√msX F√m Kma]©m-b-Øp-Iƒ°pw GIo-IrX \n_-‘-\-I-fmWv N´-Øn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≈Xv.

C\n N -Øns\ s]mXp-hmbn kao-]n°mw. ChnsS i≤n-t°≠ ImcywC\n hnh-cn-°p∂ F√m Imcy-ßfpwIm‰-Kdn I¬ Dƒs∏´ Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-Iƒ°v _m[-I-am-bn-cn°pw F∂pwta¬ hnh-cn® Imcy-ßƒ Hgn-sI-bp≈F√m \n¿Ωm-W-ßƒ°pw Im‰-KdnII¬s∏´ Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-Iƒ°v_m[-I-am-bn-cn°pw F∂p-amWv. N´-ßƒ \S-∏m-°p-∂-Xn¬ apJy ]¶phln-°p-∂Xv ][m-\-ambpw \mev hn`m-K-amWv. \n¿Ωm-Xmhv AYhm At]-£-I≥, At]£ kzoI-cn-°m\pwN´w \S-∏m-°m\pw _m[y-X-bp≈Kma-]-©m-bØv skI- dn, \n¿Ωm-Xm-hn-\m-h-iy-amb kmt¶-XnI klmbw\evIp∂ cPn-tÃ¿Uv B¿°n-sSIv‰v,Kma-]-©m-bØv F∂n-h-bmWv apJyhn`m-K-ßƒ. CXn¬ Hmtcm-cp-Ø-cp-tSbpw Npa-X-e-Ifpw DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-ßfpw N´-]-Imcw Fs¥m-s°-bmWvF∂v ]cn-tim-[n-°p-∂-Xn-eqsS N´-Øns‚ k¶o¿Æ-X-bn-te°v efn-X-amb Hcp FØn-t\m´w \S-Øp-∂-Xn\vian°mw.

\n¿Ωm-Xmhv AYhm At]-£-I≥

1. kz¥w DS-a-ÿ-X-bn-ep≈ HcphkvXp-hn¬ Im¿jn-Im-h-iy-Øn-\p-th-≠n-b-√m-sXbpw IpSpw-_mw-K-ßƒ°n-S-bn¬ hn -Pn®p \evIp∂Bh-iy-Øn\p th≠n-b-√m-sXbpwùXn-I-amb am‰w hcp-Øp-∂-Xn\pwXÆo¿Ø-Stam hbtem \nI-Øp-∂-Xn\pw hkvXp-hn-\p-≈n¬ \S-∏m-Xtbm \nctØm \n¿Ωn-°p-∂-Xn\pw AXns\ k_vUn-hn-j≥sNøp-∂-Xn\pw Ifn -ÿ-etam]m¿t°m Bbn am‰p-∂-Xn\pwapºmbn Kma-]-©m-bØv skI- -dn-bn¬ \n∂pw Hcp Uh-e-]vsa‚ vs]¿an‰v hmßn-bn-cn-t°-≠-XmWv.[N´w 2 Fkn, N´w 4(1)]

2. kz¥w DS-a-ÿ-X-bn-ep≈ ÿeØvHcp sIńSw \n¿Ωn-°p-Itbm]p\¿ \n¿Ωn-°p-Itbm, Iqń-t®¿°p-Itbm, am‰w hcp-Øp-ItbmsNøp-∂-Xn\v apºmbn Kma-]-©m-bØv skI-´-dn-bn¬ \n∂pw Hcp

_n¬UnwKv s]¿an‰v hmßn-bn-cn-t°-≠-XmWv [N.4(2)]

3. \ne-hn-ep≈ Hcp sIń-S-Øns‚ D]-tbmKw N´w 34¬ hnh-cn-®n-´p≈Hcp D]-tbmK Kq∏n¬ \n∂pwas‰mcp D]-tbmK Kq∏n-te°v am‰p-∂-Xn\v apºmbn Kma-]-©m-bØpskI- -dn-bn¬ \n∂pw _n¬UnwKvs]¿an‰v hmßn-bn-cn-t°-≠-XmWv.[N.4(3)].

4. Xs‚ `qan-bn¬ Hcp aXn¬ \n¿Ωn-°p-∂p-sh-¶n¬ ]kvXpX aXn¬Hcp tdmUnt\m kzImcy \nc-Ønt\m H∂n¬Iq-Sp-X¬ hkvXp-°-fn-te°v t]mIp-∂-Xn-\p≈ hgn-tbmtSm A`n-ap-J-am-bn-cn-°p-∂p-sh-¶n¬ \n¿Ωm-W-Øn\v Kma-]-©m-bØv skI-´ -dn -bn¬ \n∂pws]¿an‰v hmtß-≠-XmWv. (N.87)

5. InW¿ \n¿Ωm-W-Øn\v ap≥Iq¿A\p-aXn hmßn-bn-cn-°Ww. (N.91)

6. N -hn-cp-≤-ambn Xøm-dm-°-s∏´ Hcpπm\pw At]-£bpw Kma-]-©m-bØp skI-´-dn -bn¬ \n∂pwAwKo-I-cn®p Inń-sb-¶n¬ t]mepwN -hn-cp-≤-amb Hcp \n¿ΩmWw \S-Øp-∂-Xns\ AXp km[q-I-cn-°p-I-bn√. [N.22(1)]

7. \n¿ΩmW ]hrØn \S-Øp∂ÿeØv cmhnse 7 aWn°pwsshIp-t∂cw 6 aWn°pw CS-bn-embn skI-´-dntbm k¿°mtcmNpa-X-e-s∏-Sp -Ønb GsXmcpDtZym-K-ÿ\pw IS∂p sN√m\pw\n¿ΩmWw N -]-Imcw \S-°p∂pF∂v Dd∏phcp-Øm\pw DS-a-ÿ≥A\p-h-Zn-t°-≠-XmWv. [N.22(2)].s]¿an-‰n-\p≈ At]-£-tbm-sSm∏wN´-Øn¬ \n¿t±-in-®n-´p-≈-XmbF√m tcJ-Ifpw A\p-_-‘-ßfpw

lmP-cm-t°-≠-XmWv. (N. 5,6,7, 12)

8. A\p -aXn e`n®p Ign -™m¬]hrØn Bcw-`n-°p-∂Xp kw_-‘n® hnhcw \n›nX t^md-Øn¬ skI- -dnsb Adn-bn-°Ww.(N.22).

9. ]hrØn ]q¿Øn-bm-bn-°-gn-™m¬\n›nX t^md-Øn¬ ]q¿Øo-I-cW km£y-]Xw skI-´-dn°v\evIWw. (N.22)

10. `qhn-I-k\w s]¿an‰v ]Imcw ]q¿Øo-I-cn -®m¬ \n›nX t^md-Øn¬ Uh-e-]vsa‚ v k¿ń- n-°‰vskI-´-dn-bn¬ \n∂pw hmßWw.(N.22).

12. ]Wn-]q¿Øo-I-cn®p Ign-™m¬AXns‚ D]-tbmKw Bcw- n-°p-∂-Xn\v apºmbn \n›nX t^md-Øn¬ skI-´-dn -bn¬ \n∂pwHm°p -]≥kn k¿ń -^n -°‰vhmßWw. (N.22)

13. Hcp s]¿an‰v ]Imcw ]hrØn]q¿Øo-I-cn®p Ign-™m¬ Ah-in-jvS-ßfpw ]mgvh-kvXp-°fpw ]cn-k-cØv \n∂pw FXbpw thKw\o°w sNøWw. (N.22)

14. \n¿Ωm-W-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´ F√mtcJ-I-fpw IrXy-ambn kq£n-°p-Ibpw A[n-Imc ÿm\-ßƒ Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-tºmƒ lmP-cm-°p-IbpwsNøWw. (N.22).

15. \n¿ΩmW ÿeØv B¿°pwImWm-hp∂ Xc-Øn¬ s]¿an‰pwAwKo-IrX πm\pw ]Z¿in-∏n-®n-cn-°Ww. (N.22).

16. \n¿Ωm-W-hp -ambn _‘-s∏´sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒt°m s]mXp-P-\-ßƒt°m Pohm-]mbw hcm-Xn-cn-°m-\p≈ F√m ap≥I-cp-X-ep-IfpwsNbvXn-cn-°Ww. (N.22).

17. kao-]-Øp≈ hkvXp-h-I-Iƒ°vtISp-]mtSm \mi-\-jvStam hcmXn-cn-°m-\p≈ F√m ap≥I-cp-X-ep-Ifpw Dd∏p hcp-ØWw. (N.22)

18. \n¿Ωm-W-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´ Imcy-ßƒ°v as‰m-cm-fp-ambn Icm¿ DS-º-Sn-bn¬ G¿s∏-Sp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ Bhnhcw DS-º-Sn -bpsS ]I¿∏pklnXw Ggp Znh-k-Øn-\p-≈n¬skI-´-dnsb Adn-bn-®n-cn-°Ww.(N.22).

19. dnb¬ FtÃ‰p kw_-‘n®vFs¥-¶nepw ]ckyw sh_vssk-‰ntem Zriy-am-[y-a-ß-fntem A®Snam[y-a-ß-fntem \evIp∂ ]£wN´w 22(7) Un.C F∂n-h-bn¬ ]d-bp∂ ]Im-c-ap≈ F√m hni-Zmw-

ÿe-]-c-amb Bkq-X-W-sØ-

°mƒ s]mXp-P-\-ß-fpsS

kuI-cy-Øn\pw kpc-£-bv°p-

amWv N -ß-fn¬ Du∂¬

\¬In-bn-´p-≈Xv. km[m-c-W-

°m¿°v hmk-Kr-l-ßƒ

\n¿Ωn-°p-tºmƒ t\cn-tS-≠n-

h-cp-∂-Xmbn ]d-b-s∏-Sp∂

_p≤n-ap-´p-Iƒ ]cn-l-cn-°p-∂-

Xn\pw ]pXnb N -ß-fn¬

hy‡-amb hyh-ÿ-I-fp≠v.

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i-ßfpw Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°Ww.(N.22).

20. s]¿an‰v e`n-®-tijw ]hrØnF√m hn[-Ønepw ]q¿Øo-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn\v apºmbn ]kvXpX ÿewhnev]\ \S-Øp∂ ]£w A°mcywtcJm-aqew skI- -dnsb Adn-bn-°Ww. hmßp-∂-bmƒ ]hrØnXpS-ßp-∂-Xn\v apºmbn skI- -dn-bn¬\n∂pw tcJm-aq-e-ap≈ s]¿an‰vhmßn-bn-cn-°Ww. Bb-Xn\v sh≈t]∏-dn¬ Xøm-dm-°nb At]£\n›nX tIm¿´v ôkv ]Xn®v_‘-s∏´ tcJ-Ifpw 25 cq]môkpw klnXw skI-´-dn°v\evtI-≠-XmWv. (N.24).

21. ]hrØn F√m hn[-Ønepw ]q¿Øo-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn\v apºmbn D]-tbmKw XpS-ß-W-sa∂v \n›-bn-°p-∂p-sh-¶n¬ A°mcyw ImWn®vskI-´-dn°v At]£ \evtI-≠Xpw skI-´dn A°mcyw ]cn-tim-[n-°p-Ibpw D]-tbmKw XpS-ßp-∂Xv Hcp Xc-Ønepw A]m-b-I-c-a-s√∂v t_m[y-s∏-´m¬ `mKn-I-ambn \n¿ΩmWw ]q¿Øn-bmb`mK-Øn\v amX-ambn Hm°p-]≥knk¿ń-^n-°‰v \evIp-∂-Xp-amWv.[N.25(4)]

22. \mep-\n-e-bn¬ IqSp-Xtem 15 ao‰-dn¬ A[nIw Db-ctam D≈sIńSw \n¿Ωn-°p-tºmƒ ssek≥kv ]Im-c-ap≈ ]hrØn Bcw-`n-°p-∂-Xn\v apºmbn AXns‚kmt¶-XnI ta¬t\m´w hln-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn £a-X-bp-≈Xpw CuN´-ßƒ ]Imcw \K-c-Imcy Ub-d-IvS-dn¬ \n∂pw cPn-kvtS-j≥ e`n-®n-´p-≈-Xp-amb Hcmsf DS-a-ÿ≥apgp-h≥ ka-b-ta¬t\m-´-°m-c-\mbn \nb-an-t°-≠Xpw A]-Im-c-ap≈ \nb-a\w kw_-‘n®v skI-´-dnsb hnhcw Adn-bn-t°-≠-Xp-amWv. \nb-a\ XobXn, Abm-fpsSt^mt´m ]Xn® Xncn-®-dn-b¬ tcJ,aq∂p -h¿j-Øn¬ Ipd -bmØ]hrØn ]cn-N-b-ap-s≠∂v sXfn-bn-°p∂ tcJ, ]kvXpX \nb-a\w\nb-an-°-s∏-´-bmƒ AwKo-I-cn®pF∂-Xn\v At±-l-Øns‚ Ht∏m-Sp-Iq-Snb kΩ-X-]Xw F∂nh kln-X-amWv skI- -dn°v Adn-bn∏v \evtI-≠Xv. C]-Imcw \nb-an®kq∏¿ssh-k-dpsS km∂n-≤y-Øn-e-√msX bmsXm-cp-hn[ ]h¿Ø-\hpw \S-Øm≥ ]mSn√. amX-a√GsX-¶nepw Ah-k-c-Øn¬ kq∏¿ssh-ksd am‰n \nb-an-°p-∂p-sh-¶n¬ A°m-cyhpw DS≥Xs∂

ta¬ hnh-cn® ]Im-c-Øn¬ skI-´-dnsb Adn-bn-t°-≠-XmWv. at‰-sX-¶nepw GP≥kn hgntbmhy‡n-Iƒ hgntbm BWv \n¿ΩmWw/hnI-k\w \S-Øp-∂-sX-¶n¬ DS-ºSn ]Im-c-ap≈ ]kvXpX GP‚n\v C]-Im-c-ap≈ Npa-Xe \n¿∆-ln-°p-hm≥ _m[y-X-bp-≠m-bn-cn°pw. (N.116)

23. sSen-°-Ωyq-Wn-t°-j≥ Sh-dns‚\n¿Ωm-W-Øn¬ ]kvXpX Sh-dn-s‚bpw AXp \n¿Ωn-°p∂ sIń-S-Øn-s‚bpw LS-\m-]-c-amb Dd-∏n\pw kpc-£n-X-Xz-Øn-\pap≈ap≥I-cp-X-ense hogvN-aq-e-ap-≠m-Ip∂ \mi-\-jvS-ßƒ°pw At]-£-I-\mb DS-a-ÿ\v _m[y-X-bp-≠mbn-cn°pw. (N.126)

24. skI-´-dn-bn¬ \n∂pw \nb-am-\p-k-c-W-ap≈ Hcp s]¿an‰v hmßm-sXtbm, s]¿an-‰nse hyh-ÿ-IƒewLn-®p-sImt≠m, skI-´dn\nb-am -\p -k-cWw \evInb\n¿t±iw ]men-°m-sXtbm Hcp\n¿Ωm-Wtam, ]p\¿ \n¿Ωm-Wtam,InW¿ Ipgn-°tem \S-Øp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ sIń-S-Øns‚ Imcy-Øn¬]Xn-\m-bncw cq]-h-scbpw InW-dns‚ Imcy-Øn¬ Bbncw cq]hscbpw XpS¿Ip-‰-Øn\v bYm-Iaw Bbncw cq]bpw Ccp-\q‰nAºXp cq]bpw ]Xn-Zn-\hpw, £a-X-bp≈ Hcp tImS-Xn-bn¬ Ip‰-ÿm-]\w sNøp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ ]ng-in£ hn[n-°m-hp∂ Ip‰-amWv.amX-a√ \nb-am-\p-k-c-W-ap≈ \ne-hm-c-an-√m-sXtbm, \nb-am-\p-k-cWw \evInb \n¿t±-i-Ønsehyh-ÿ-Iƒ ]men-°m-sXtbm Hcp\n¿ΩmWw \S-Øp-Ibpw AXvs]mXp kpc-£bv°pw a\p-jy-Po-

h\pw òj-Wn-bmbn amdp-IbpwsNøp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ tImS-Xn-bpsSIp‰-ÿm-]-\-Øn-t∑¬ Hcp h¿jw-hsc XShp in£ e`n-°m-hp∂Ip‰-amWv. (N.150)

25. At]£ skI-´-dn°v ka¿∏n®XobXn apXtem, At]-£-bn-t∑¬ A[n-I-amb Fs¥-¶nepwtcJ-Iƒ lmP-cm-°p-∂-Xn\v Bh-iy-s∏´ ]Imcw AXv lmP-cm-°nb XobXn apXtem 30 Znh-k-Øn-\p-≈n¬ At]£ \nc-kn-°p-Itbm A\p-h-Zn-°p-Itbm sNbvXp-sIm≠v skI- dn DØ-chv \evtI-≠-XmWv.(N.15). C]-Imcw bmsXmcp hnh-chpw \n›nX Znh-k-Øn-\Iw e`n-®n-s√-¶n¬ At]-£-I≥ C°m-cy-ßƒ ImWn®v ]©m-bØv apºmsI tcJm-aqew At]£ \evIWw. A]-Imcw At]£ e`n-®m¬ 30 Znh-k-Øn-\p-≈n¬ A\p-aXn \evI-Wtam th≠tbm F∂v Xocp-am-\n-°m≥ ]©m-b-Øn\v _m[y-X-bp≠v. (N.16).C]-Imcw bmsXmcp Adn-bn∏pw]©m-b-Øn¬ \n∂pw e`n-°mØ]£w \n›nX Znhkw Ign-bp-∂-tXmsS At]-£-I≥ Bh-iy-s∏´ A\p-aXn e`n®p F∂ ]Imcw ]hr-Øn-bp-ambn apt∂m- p-t]m-Im-hp-∂-XmWv. F∂m¬ A]-Imcw ]hrØn \S-Øp-tºmƒ N -ßƒ ]q¿Æ-ambn ]men-°-s∏-Sp∂pF∂v Dd∏phcp-Øp-hm≥ DS-abv°v_m[y-X-bp≠v. [N.16(2)].

26. C°m-cy-ßƒ kw_-‘n®v skI-´dn ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn® Hcp DØ-c-hn-s\-Xnsc, ]kvXpX DØ-c-hn-\m¬IjvS-\-jvS-ßƒ t\cn-tS≠n hcp∂GsXmcp ]uc\pw tIcfm ]©m-bØv cmPv \nb-a-Ønse 271 FkvhIp∏v ]Imcw cq]o-I-cn-°-s∏´Xt±-i-kz-bw-`-cW ÿm]-\-ßƒ°p-th -≠n -bp≈ Sn_q -W¬apºmsI A∏o¬ l¿Pn ka¿∏n-°m-hp-∂-XmWv.

ta¬ hnh-cn-®-Xn¬ \n∂pw tIcf]©m-bØv sIńS \n¿ΩmW N -ßƒ]Imcw DS-a-ÿs‚ Npa-X-e-IfpwDØ-c-hm-Zn-Øhpw FX hn]p-e-am-sW∂pw ]m[m-\y-ap-≈-Xm-sW∂pwt_m[y-s∏-Sp-∂-XmWv. N´w \S-∏m-°p-∂-Xn¬ ][m\ ]¶p hln-°p∂ASpØ hn`mKw Kma-]-©m-bØvskI- -dn-am-cmWv. C\n Ah-cpsS Npa-X-e-Ifpw DØ-c-hm-Zn-Øhpw Fs¥m-s°-sb∂v ]cn-tim-[n-°mw.

(XpScpw)teJ-I≥ ]©m-bØv hIp-∏n¬

`cWhn`mKw tPmbn‚ v Ub-d-IvS-dmWv.

At]£ skI-´-dn°v

ka¿∏n® XobXn apXtem,

At]-£-bn-t∑¬ A[n-I-amb

Fs¥-¶nepw tcJ-Iƒ

lmP-cm-°p-∂-Xn\v Bh-iy-s∏´

]Imcw AXv lmP-cm-°nb

XobXn apXtem 30 Znh-k-Øn-\p-

≈n¬ At]£ \nc-kn-°p-

Itbm A\p-h-Zn-°p-Itbm

sNbvXp-sIm≠v skI-´dn

DØ-chv \evtI-≠-XmWv.


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"tNcn clnX C¥y' F∂ e£yw h®v tIµk¿°m¿ hn`mh\w sNbvXv kwÿm\ k¿°mcpIfpsSbpw \Kck`IfpsSbpw kwbp‡m`napJyØn¬ \S∏nem°p∂ ]pXnb ]≤XnbmWv cmPohvBhmkv tbmP\. tNcn clnX \Kcw F∂XmWvCu ]≤XnbpsS apJye£yw. \nehnep≈ tNcnIsf \KcØns‚ apJy[mcbnte°v Db¿Øp∂XcØn¬ \KchnIk\w BkqXWw sNøp∂Xn\v Dt±in®n´p≈ kab_‘nX I¿Ω]cn]mSnbmWnXv. ]m¿∏nSw, a‰v kmaqlyhpw A√msXbpap≈ASnÿm\ kuIcyßƒ F∂nhbpsS hnIk\ØneqsSbpw ]p\cp≤mcWØneqsSbpw \KctNcnIsf samØw \KchnIk\Øns‚ mKam°nhnIkn∏n°pIbmWnhnsS sNøp∂Xv.

\Kc ]tZisØ a‰nSßfn¬ hnIk\Øns‚`mKambn e`yamIp∂ ASnÿm\ kuIcyßfpwtkh\ßfpw \nehnep≈ tNcn \nhmknIƒ°pwHcp°ns°mSp°p∂Xn\mbn Ahsb C∂sØHutZymKnI \Kchyhÿbv°p≈n¬ Dƒs∏SpØpI, \KctNcnIfpsS kr„nsbbpw hf¿®sbbpw klmbn°p∂ C∂sØ HutZymKnI \KchyhÿnXnbpsS ]cmPbw am‰nsbSp°pI, \KctNcn\nhmknIsf XßfpsS sXmgnepw D]Poh\hpw \ne\n¿Øp∂Xnte°v th≠ \nba]cnc£B¿÷n°p∂Xn\v klmbn°pI, \KcØnse]mhs∏´h¿°v A]m]yamb XcØn¬ C∂v \ne\n¬°p∂ \Kc qanbn≥taepw ]m¿∏nSßfnepwAh¿°p≈ DSaÿmhImiØnep≈ Ipdhv]cnlcn°pI F∂o e£yßƒ ap≥\n¿Øn_lpapJ kao]\ßtfmsS \Kc tNcnIfpsS]iv\ßƒ kºq¿Æambpw IrXyambpw ]cnlcn°pI F∂-XmWv cmPohv Bhmkv tbmP\ ]≤XnbneqsS hn`mh\w sNøp∂Xv. CXneqsS C∂p\nehnep≈ \KchnIk\ \bØn¬ ASnÿm\]camb am‰ßƒ sIm≠phcnIbpw \Kc hnIk\]Inb F√mhscbpw Dƒs°m≈p∂Xpw Xpey\oXn ]pe¿Øp∂Xpw B°nam‰pIbpw sNøp∂p.

Cu ]≤XnbpsS ]mcw`sa∂ \nebn¬ AXXvkwÿm\ßƒ tNcnclnX \KcmkqXWØn\mbp≈ I¿Ω]cn]mSn BhnjvIcnt°≠Xp≠v.CXn\mbn \nehnep≈Xpw ASpØ 20 h¿jØn

^nen∏v amXyp

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sabv 201131

\p≈n¬ tNcnIfmbn amdm≥ km[yXbp≈ ÿeßsfbpw Dƒs∏SpØns°m≠v tNcnIfpsS \nPÿnXn tImUoIcn°p∂Xn\mbn hniZambkmaqly˛ùXnI k¿t∆Ifpw am∏nßpw \SØpI, hniZamb hnIk\ ]cn]mSnIfpw ]≤Xn \n¿t±ißfpw Icp]nSn∏n°pI, CXnte°mhiyambcoXnbnep≈ \nba\n¿ΩmWhpw \bcq]h¬°cWhpw \SØpI F∂nhbpw Cu ]≤XnbpsS LSIßfmWv.

Cu ]≤XnbpsS ]mcw`L´ ]h¿Ø\amb tNcnclnX \Kc BkqXW I¿Ω]cn]mSn Xømdm°p∂]Inb \ΩpsS kwÿm\Øv Bcw`n®n´p≠v. Cu ]h¿Ø\ßƒ°vt\XrXzw \¬Im≥ kwÿm\k¿°m¿ IpSpw_ioanjs\ NpaXes∏SpØpIbpw Bcw`]h¿Ø\ßƒ°mbn Xncph\¥]pcw, sIm√w, sIm®n, Xriq¿, tImgnt°mSv F∂o tIm¿∏tdj\pIsf \n›bn°pIbpw sNbvXn´p≠v.

AXXv \KckÌƒ \n¿t±in°p∂tNcnIsf tNcnIfpsS \n¿∆N\Øn\vA\pkrXambn ]cntim[n®v \KckÌfpsS klmbtØmsS ]≤Xnbn¬ Dƒs∏SpØp∂Xn\v Xocpam\n°pI, ]kvXpX tNcnIfpsS kmaqly˛kmºØnI k¿t∆ \SØn e`yamIp∂ hnhcßƒ tIµ XeØn¬cq]s∏SpØnbn´p≈ Fw.sF.Fkv.hnhc tiJcWØn¬ IÆntN¿°pI, tNcnIfpsS hniZamb uXnIk¿t∆Iƒ, tSm´¬ tÃj≥ k¿t∆,Pntbm C≥^¿am‰nIvkv F∂nhbpsS

cn°p∂Xn\v Bhiyamb ]≤XnIƒD≠m°nsbSp°pI F∂nhbmWvCu I¿Ω ]cn]mSnbpsS `mKambn\S∏nem°p∂Xv.

CXnte°v \KckÌsf klmbn°p∂Xn\v kmaqly˛kmt¶XnI Xeßfn¬ ]mK¤yap≈ hnZKv[sc Dƒs∏SpØnsIm≠v AXXv \KckÌfn¬ \KcXe kmt¶XnI sk¬cq]oIcn°p∂p≠v. Cu ]≤XnbpsShniZmwißƒ tIm¿∏tdj\pIfnsetab¿am¿, skI´dnam¿, B¿.F.sshSow AwKßƒ F∂nhsc ]s¶Sp∏n®psIm≠v 2011 G]n¬ amkw 27˛mwXobXn Xncph\¥]pcØv IqSnbN¿®m ktΩf\Øn¬ Xt±i kzbw`cW hIp∏v AUojW¬ No^vskI´dn Fkv.Fw. hnPbm\µv,IpSpw_io FIvknIyqóhv UbdŒ¿imcZm apcfo[c≥ F∂nhcpsS t\XrXzØn¬ AhXcn∏n°pIbpw AXXvtIm¿∏tdj\pIfn¬ DS≥ Xs∂]≤Xn Bcw`n°m≥ Xocpam\n°pIbpw sNbvXn´p≠v.

teJ-I≥ IpSpw-_io kwÿm\Zmcn-Zy \n¿Ωm¿÷\ anj-\n¬

tkmj-y¬ sUh-e-]vsa‚ v Hmô-k-dm-Wv.

ASnÿm\Øn¬ tImUoIcn®vkmaqly k¿t∆ Fw.sF.F pambnHØptN¿Øv tNcnIfpsS hnIk\Bhiyßƒ I≠p]nSn®v Ah ]cnl

\K-c-ß-fn¬ \S-∏m-°p∂ cmPohv Bhmkv tbmP\ ]≤-Xn-sb-°p-dn®v Xt±-i-k-z-bw-`-cWhIp∏v AUo-j-W¬ No v skI- dn Fkv.-Fw. hnP-bm-\µv hni-Zo-I-cn-°p-∂p. IpSpw-_ioFIvkn-I-yq- ohv Ub-d-IvS¿ imc-Z -ap-c-fo-[-c≥, Ub-d-IvS¿ ]n. at\m-l-c≥ F∂n-h¿ kao-]w.

cmPohv Bhmkv tbmP-\sb kw_-‘n®v Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cØv \S∂ N¿®m ktΩ-f-\-Øn¬]s¶-Sp-°p∂ hnhn[ \K-c-k-`-I-fnse P\-]-Xn-\n-[n-I-fpw DtZ-ym-K-ÿ-cpw.

Cu ]≤XnbpsS ]mcw`sa∂ \nebn¬ AXXv kwÿm\ßƒ tNcn-

clnX \KcmkqXWØn\mbp≈ I¿Ω]cn]mSn BhnjvIcnt°≠

Xp≠v. CXn\mbn \nehnep≈Xpw ASpØ 20 h¿jØn\p≈n¬ tNcn

Ifmbn amdm≥ km[yXbp≈ ÿeßsfbpw Dƒs∏SpØns°m≠v

tNcnIfpsS \nPÿnXn tImUoIcn°p∂Xn\mbn hniZamb kmaq

ly˛ùXnI k¿t∆Ifpw am∏nßpw \SØpI, hniZamb hnIk\ ]cn

]mSnIfpw ]≤Xn \n¿t±ißfpw Icp]nSn∏n°pI, CXnte°mhiyamb

coXnbnep≈ \nba\n¿ΩmWhpw \bcq]h¬°cWhpw \SØpI

F∂nhbpw Cu ]≤XnbpsS LSIßfmWv.


sabv 201131

sabv 2011


32

2011--- se tIcf ]©m-bØv cmPv(A°u≠vkv) N´-ßƒ k¿°m¿ hn⁄m-]\w sNbvXp. CX-\p-k-cn-®p≈AIq-h¬ ASn-ÿm-\-am-°nb U_nƒ F≥Sn A°u-≠nwKv kº-Zmbw\S-∏m-°p-∂Xv C≥^¿ta-j≥ tIcfanj≥ hnI-kn-∏n® "kmwJy ˛ ]©m-bØv U_nƒ F≥Sn A°u-≠nwKv'Bπn-t°-j≥ D]-tbm-Kn-®mWv.

]Sn-]-Sn-bmbn Cu kº-Zmbw 2011G]n¬ 1 apX¬ ]m_-ey-Øn¬ \S-∏m-°p-∂-Xns‚ `mK-ambn Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw Pn√-bnse t\aw tªm°nse]©m-b-Øp-I-fn-emWv BZy-ambn \S-∏m-°n-bXv. t\aw tªm°v ]©m-b-Øntebpw amd-\-√q¿, _me-cm-a-]pcw,]≈n-®¬, ae-bn≥Iogv, hnf-∏n¬, hnf-hq¿°¬, I√n-bq¿ Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-I-fn-tebpw skI-´-dn-am¿, kq]≠v/slUv ¢m¿°p-am¿, A°u-≠‚p-am¿A°u-≠nw-Kp-ambn _‘-s∏´ a‰vc≠v ¢m¿°p-am¿ F∂n-h¿°v H∂mw-L-´-Øn¬ ]cn-io-e\w \¬In. ]co-£-Wm-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ BZyw Xs∂kmwJy hn\y-kn-®n-cp∂ Ic-Ipfw Kma-]-©m-b-Ønse skI-´-dn°pw Poh-\-°m¿°pw DS≥Xs∂ ]cn-io-e\w\¬In. kmwJy Ahn-tS-bpw ]h¿Ø-\-£-a-am-°p-∂-XmWv. skI- -dn-am¿°vc≠p Znh-khpw a‰p Poh-\-°m¿°v Bdp Znh-k-hp-amWv ]cn-io-e\w. C≥^¿ta-j≥ tIc-f- an-j-\nse Iw]yq-´¿em_n-emWv ]cn-io-e\w \¬In-bXv.

Hmtcm _m®n-s‚bpw BZysØ

¢mkv ssIImcyw sNbvXp-sIm≠vtÃ‰v s]¿t^m-a≥kv HmUn‰v Hmô-k¿ Fkv. Znhm-I-c≥]n≈ ]cn-io-e\]cn-]m-Sn°v t\XrXzw \¬In. XpS¿∂p≈ ¢mkp-Iƒ DZ-b- m\p It≠Øv,cmP-tKm-]m-e≥ (amÃ¿ sSbn-\¿), a‰pamÃ¿ sSbn-\¿am¿ F∂n-h¿ ssIImcyw sNbvXp.

XpS¿∂v, t\aw tªm°v ]©m-b-Ønepw a‰p Ggv Kma-]-©m-b-Øp-I-fnepw kmwJy Bπn-t°-j≥ hn\y-kn®p. ^≠v Hmô-kn¬ ]Ww kzoI-cn-°p∂ hy‡n(Imjn-b¿), A°u-≠‚ v, skI- dn, Unam‚ v P\-td‰v sNøp∂ hy‡n/hy‡n-Iƒ F∂n-h¿°pwIw]yq-´¿ Ds≠∂pw, Cu Iw]yq-´-dp-Iƒ sk¿h-dp-ambn s\‰h¿°v sNbvXn-´p-s≠∂pw Dd-∏p-h-cpØn. "kmwJybpw' "kqNn-Ibpw' XΩn¬ _‘n-∏n®v]Ww kzoI-cn-®-Xn-\p≈ ckoXpwAt]£ kzoI-cn-®-Xn-\p≈ ssI∏‰vckoXpw \¬Ip-∂-Xn-\p≈ ]n‚¿^≠v Hmô-kn¬ ÿm]n®p. CXn-\p-]p-dta Znh-tk\ tÃ‰vsa‚p-I-fpsS]n‚ vHu´v FSp-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ ]n‚¿A°u-≠‚n\pw e`y-am°n.

F´v ]©m-b-Øp-I-fnepw C≥^¿ta-j≥ tIc-f-an-js‚ sU]yqń Ub-d-IvS¿ Sn.]n. kp[m-I-c\pw DZ-b-`m\pIt≠Øpw Dƒ∏-sS-bp≈ Sow kµ¿i\w \S-Øp-Ibpw ]kn-U‚ v, sshkv]kn-U‚ v, Ãm‚nwKv IΩn‰n sNb¿t]gvkäm¿, skI-´dn, A°u-≠‚ v F∂n-h¿ ]s¶-SpØ tbmKw \S-Øp-

Ibpw sNbvXp. F√m ]©m-b-Øp-I-fnepw Iw]yq- -ssdkvUv A°u-≠nwKv]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ kpK-a-ambn \S-Øp-∂-Xn-\p≈ Fw]-th¿Uv IΩn-‰nbpw cq]o-I-cn®p. "kmwJy', kpKa-ambn ]h¿Øn-°p-∂p-sh∂v Dd∏phcp-tØ-≠Xv A°u-≠‚ns‚ Npa-X-e-bmbn \n›-bn®p. hkvXp \nIpXn Ak-kvsa‚ v˛Unam‚ v cPn-Ã¿ "k©b' Bπn-t°-j≥ D]-tbm-Kn®v Um‰m F≥Sn sNøp-∂-Xn-\p≈ DØ-c-hm-ZnXzw kq]≠v/slUv¢m¿°n\v Bbn-cn-°p-sa∂pw\n›-bn®p. k©b Um‰m F≥Sn,shcn- n-t°-j≥, If-£≥ t]mÃnwKvF∂nh ]q¿Øn-bm°n c≠p-am-k-Øn-\Iw "k©b' tU‰m-t_kv Xøm-dm°n ]h¿Ø-\-£-a-am-°m\pw Xocp-am-\-ambn. Unam‚ v cPn-Ã¿ ssIImcywsNøp∂ Poh-\-°m-cm-bn-cn°pw shcn-^n-t°-j≥ \S-ØpI. Um‰m F≥SnsNøp-∂-Xn\v IpSpw-_io/A£bkwhn-[m-\-Øns‚ tkh\w D]-tbm-K-s∏-SpØpw.

kmwJy ]h¿Ø-\-£-a-am-°p-∂-Xns‚ BZy-]-Sn-bmbn AXXv ]©m-b-Ønse _m¶v/Sjdn A°u-≠p-IƒkmwJy Um‰m-t_-kn¬ Dƒs∏-SpØn.XpS¿∂v, _m¶v/Sjdn A°u-≠p-I-fp-tSbpw Imjn-t‚bpw 31.-3-.2011se_me≥kv Dƒs∏-SpØn Hm∏-WnwKv_me≥kv jo‰v Xøm-dm°n. CXn-\p-]p-dta Unkn-_n- tÃ-‰vsa‚ v ]Imcw31.-3.-2011\v e`n-°m-\p≈ Xmsg ]d-bp∂ XpI-Iƒ IqSn Hm∏-WnwKv _me≥kv

DZ-b- m\p It≠Øv ]©m-b-Øn-se U_nƒ F≥Sn A-°u≠v - 14

kmwJy Ct∏mƒ Hm¨sse≥



sabv 201133

jo‰n¬ Dƒs∏-SpØn.

1. hkvXp \nIpXn (IpSn-»nI)2. hkvXp \nIpXn (X∂m≠v)3. sXmgn¬ \nIpXn ˛ tStUgvkv

(IpSn-»nI)4. sXmgn¬ \nIpXn ˛ tStUgvkv

(X∂m≠v)5. ]cky \nIpXn ˛ (IpSn-»nI)6. ]cky \nIpXn ˛ (X∂m≠v)7. sIń-S-ß-fpsS hmSI (X∂m≠v)8. `qan hmSI (X∂m≠v)

CXn-\p-]p-dta ap≥Iq¿ Bbn e`n®Un&H ssek≥kv okv, ]n.F v.Fssek≥kv okv, teew \SØn ap≥Iq¿ Bbn e`n® am¿°‰v okv, _kvkv‰m≥Uv ôkv, ]ªnIv Iw^¿´vtÃj≥ okv, ]m¿°nwKv Gcnb okv, tXß/amß XpS-ßnb Dev∏-∂-ß-fpsS IpØ-I-h-chv XpS-ßn-bh _m≤y-X-bmbn Hm∏-WnwKv _me≥kv jo‰n¬ Dƒs∏-SpØn.

kmwJy Bπn-t°-j≥ D]-tbm-Kn®v Hm∏-WnwKv _me≥kv jo‰v Xøm-dm-°p-∂Xv Ffp-∏-amWv. hnhn[ tcJ-I-fn¬ \n∂v e`n-°m-\p≈ XpI-Iƒ,\¬Im-\p≈ XpI-Iƒ, C Fw Fkv`h\ \n¿ΩmW ]≤-Xn°p th≠n-bp-≈-Xpƒs∏-sS-bp≈ hmbv]-Iƒ, sIńSw˛tdmUv XpS-ßn-bh Dƒs∏-sS-bp≈ BkvXn-Iƒ XpS-ßn-b-h-bpsShnhcw Ipdn-s®-Sp-°pI. Hm∏-WnwKv _me≥kv kvIo≥ FSp-°pI. "_m≤yX' AYhm "BkvXn' F∂ tImf-Øn¬ "kmwJy'bn¬ F‚¿ sNøpI. "_me≥kv jo‰v' F∂ dnt∏m¿ v ¢n°v sNbvXv 31.3.2011se Hm∏-WnwKv _me≥kvjo‰ns‚ ]n‚ vHu´v FSp°mw.

BkvXn cPn-Ã-dp-Iƒ ]Im-c-ap≈ÿmhc˛PwKa kzØp-°-fpsS hnhcwt\ctØ Xs∂ C≥^¿taj≥ tIc-f-an-j≥ hnI-kn-∏n® kNnX Bπn-t°-j≥ D]-tbm-Kn®v Iw]yq-´-dn¬ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn- p≠v. Ch IrXy-amb ]cn-tim-[-\bv°p hnt[-b-am°n Ah-bpsS\n¿Ωm-W-s®-ehv/hne "kNnX' bn¬Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-°-gn-™m¬ 31.03.2011 seHm∏-WnwKv _me≥kv jo‰v F√m]©m-b-Øp-I-fnepw ]q¿Øn-bm-°m-\mhpw.

]q¿Æ-amb Hm∏-WnwKv _me≥kvjo‰v Xøm-dm-°n-bn-ń-s√-¶nepw kmwJy ]h¿Ø\ k÷-am-°p-∂-Xn\v31.03.2011se Imjv/_m¶v _me≥kp-Ifpw am¿®v 2011-se iºfw Dƒs∏sSe`n-°m\pw \¬Im-\p-ap≈ XpI-IfpwDƒs∏-Sp-Øn-bm¬ aXn. _m°n hnh-c-ßƒ ItaW Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-bm¬ aXn-bmhpw.

XpS¿∂v AIq-h¬ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn-

ep≈ hcp-am-\-ßƒ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp∂p.CXn\v 31.03.2011se Un.kn._n tÃ‰vsa‚ v ]Im-c-ap≈ X∂m-≠nse Unam≥Uv ASn-ÿm-\-ambn kzoI-cn°mw.XpS¿∂v tPW¬ hu®¿ D]-tbm-Kn®vh¿≤-\thm Ipdthm tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øm-hp-∂-XmWv. hkvXp-\n-IpXn, sXmgn¬\nIpXn˛ tStUgvkv, ]cky \nIpXn,`qan hmSI, sIńSw hmSI, Un&Hssek≥kv ôkv, ]n.F^v.F ssek≥kv okv, teew ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ e`n-°m-\p≈ am¿°‰v ˛ _kv Ãm‚ v˛Iw^¿´v tÃj≥˛]m¿°nwKvGcnb˛Dev]-∂-ßƒ XpS-ßn-b-h-bpsShchv F∂n-h-bmWv AIq-h¬ hcp-am-\-ambn Dƒs∏-Sp-tØ≠Xv. Ch kw_-‘n®v X∂m-≠n¬ hcp-am-\-ambn e`n-t°≠ Hmtcm XpIbpw hcp-am-\-ambpwXpey-XpI "e`n-°m-\p-≈Xv' F∂ t]cn¬ BkvXn-bmbpw tPW¬ hu®-dn¬ F‚¿ sNøp∂p. ap≥Iq¿ Bbn2010 -11 Ah-km\w h√ XpI-Ifpw e`n-®n-´p-s≠-¶n¬ hnhcw Hm∏-WnwKv_me≥kv jo‰n¬ tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn°pw. AIq-h¬ hnhcw kmwJy-bn¬tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-°-gn™ DSs\ ap≥Iq¿Bbn e`n® XpI, AXp kw_-‘n®ve`n-°m-\p≈ XpI-bvs°-Xnsc tPW¬ F≥Sn hgn Iao-I-cn-°p∂p. XpS¿∂v Imjv Btbm sN°v Btbm _‘-s∏-´-h¿ X∂m-≠n¬ ]Ww \¬Ip-tºmƒ hnhcw ckoXv hu®¿ hgntcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp∂p. C]-Imcw tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ XpI-Iƒ kzoI-cn-°p-∂Xv"e`n-°m-\p≈ XpI-Iƒ' F∂ slUn¬ Bbn-cn°pw. DZm-l-c-W-ambnhkvXp \nIpXn Imjv Btbm sN°vBtbm e`n-®m¬ ckoXv \¬Ip-∂Xv"In´m-\p≈ hkvXp \nIpXn' F∂ t]cn-em-bn-cn°pw. DS≥Xs∂ _me≥kvjo-‰n¬ In´m-\p≈ hkvXp-\n-IpXnAX-I≠v Ipdbpw. k©b Um‰mt_kv Xøm-dm-sW-¶n¬ AtXkabwXs∂ \nIpXnZmb-Is‚ A°u-≠nse Unam‚nepw Ipdhphcpw.

GXp Znh-k-amtWm kmwJy ]h¿Ø-\-£-a-am-Ip-∂Xv, A∂p apX¬F√m [\-Imcy CS-]m-Sp-Ifpw kmwJyhgn amXta tcJ-s∏-SpØq. e`n-°p∂Hmtcm XpIbv°pw kmwJy-bn¬ ckoXv tcJ-s∏-SpØpw. e`n-°p∂ sN°v/UnUn/Imjv, aWn-Hm¿U¿ dnt´¨,"_n' ^≠v _n√p-Iƒ Imjv sNbvXpIn´p∂ XpI-Iƒ, se‰¿ Hm v AtXm-dn‰n aptJ\ Sjdn A°u-≠n¬ sIUn‰v sNøp∂ XpI-Iƒ, ]eni XpSßn _m¶v A°u-≠n¬ sIUn‰v sNøp∂ XpI-Iƒ F∂n-hbv°pw ckoXp\¬IWw. C.Fw.Fkv `h\ \n¿ΩmW ]≤Xn Dƒs∏-sS-bp≈ Imcy-

ßƒ°v ]©m-b-Øn\v sNt°m UnUntbm \¬ImsX _m¶v Ah-cpsSIW-°n¬ ]©m-b-Øns‚ _m≤y-X-bmbn Dƒs∏-SpØn \n¿∆-lW DtZym-K-ÿ\v hmbv] XpI-bmbn \¬Ip-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ tPW¬ F≥Sn hgn "hmbv]' F∂ _m≤y-Xbpw "\n¿∆-lWDtZym-K-ÿ\v ap≥Iq¿' F∂ BkvXn-bmbpw tcJ-s∏-Sp-ØWw.

GXp-Xcw ^≠nse XpI-bm-sW-¶nepw _n¬ ]cn-tim-[n®v skI-´-dn°v ka¿∏n-°p∂ A°u-≠‚ vkmwJy-bn¬ t]bvsa‚ v Hm¿U¿ tcJ-s∏-Sp-ØWw. GsX-¶nepw Imc-W-h-im¬ as‰m-cp-tZym-K-ÿ-\mWv C]-Imcw skI-´-dn°v ka¿∏n-°p-∂-sX-¶n¬ AXv B DtZym-K-ÿs‚ DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-am-bn-cn°pw. XpS¿∂v t]bv sa‚ v Hm¿U-dns‚ \º¿ _n√n¬ Fgp-Xn-t®¿°Ww. Iw]yq-´¿ ]cn-tim-[n®vC]-Imcw tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-s≠∂vDd-∏p-h-cpØn, Iw]yq- -dn¬ "A]q-h¬'tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-b-ti-j-am-bn-cn-°WwskI-´dn _n√n¬ ]m m-°n-b-XmbH∏pshbvt°-≠Xv. XpS¿∂v sN°vFgp-Xn -°-gn -™m¬ A°u-≠‚ vt]bvsa‚ v tcJ-s∏-Sp-ØWw. CXn-\mbn t]bvsa‚ v Hm¿U¿ \º¿ F‚¿sNbvXm¬ sN°v hnhcw tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øm-\p≈ kvIo≥ e`n°pw. C]-Imcw sNbvXn- p-s≠∂v Dd-∏p-h-cp-Øn-b-ti-jta skI- dn sN°v H∏n-Smhq.

AXXp Znh-ksØ CS-]m-Sp-Iƒ]q¿Æ-ambn tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-sb∂v Dd-∏p-h-cp-Øp-∂-Xn-\mbn F√m Znh-khpwsshIp-t∂cw Imjv_p-°n-t‚bpw_m¶v _p°p-I-fp-sSbpw ]n‚ vHu´vFSpØv A°u-≠‚ v skI-´-dn°pka¿∏n-°Ww. c≠p-t]-cp-tSbpw H∏p≈ ]n‚ vHu´p-Iƒ t_mIvkv ^b-en¬ XobXn Ia-a-\p-k-cn®v b¬ sNbvXv kq£n-°Ww. 2011 G]n¬ 1 apX¬ kmwJy ]h¿Ø-\-£-a-amb Xob-Xn-h-sc-bp≈ [\-Imcy CS-]m-Sp-IƒIpSn-»n-I-bm-bn-cn°pw. Cu IpSn-»nItPmen Npcp-ßnb ka-bw-sIm≠v Xo¿°Ww. IpSn-»nI Xo¿∂p Ign-bp-∂-tXmsS IW-°p-Iƒ IrXy-am-bn-Øo-cp∂p.

t\aw tªm°nse Ipd®p Znh-ksØ ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ \nco-£n®tijw tIc-f-Ønse apgp-h≥ XnXe]©m-b-Øp-I-fnepw Npcp-ßnb ka-b-Øn-\p-≈n¬ kmwJy hn\y-kn®v ]h¿Ø-\-£-a-am-°p-∂-Xm-bn-cn°pw.

(teJ-I≥ GPokv Hmô-kn¬ko\n-b¿ HmUn‰v Hmô-k-dm-bn-cp-∂p.

Ct∏mƒ C≥^¿ta-j≥ tIc-f-an-j-\n¬I¨kƒ´‚mWv

samss_¬ : 9447454221

C˛sa-bn¬: [email protected])

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Cµn-bm-\p-`-h-ßƒ Adn-hns‚hmXm-b-\-ßƒ ae¿s° Xpd-∂n-Sp∂p.]IpXn Nmcnb hmXn-ep-Ifpw AS™hmXn-ep-Ifpw Pohn-X-Øn-ep-s≠∂vIpń-Iƒ Xncn-®-dn-bp-∂n√. ⁄m\-ta-J-e-tb-°mƒ ]m[m-\y-ap≈ sshIm-cnI taJ-esb (Cognitive domain) Ah-K-Wn-°p∂ Adn-hp-Iƒ A]-I-S-Im-cn-I-fmWv. hnhn[ sshZ-Kv[y-ßƒ,ss\]p-Wn-Iƒ ]hrØn ]cn-N-b-ßƒChbv°pw IrXy-amb ÿm\w C√.AXp-sIm-s≠¥m h©n-∏m´p sNm√nckn-°m-\-dn -bmsX kam-\-XmfwIs≠Ømw. (A£-c-ßƒ FÆn-t\m°n) am¿°p t\Smw.

Igp-X-®p-aSpw ]pd-Øp-sh-®p-sIńbm¥n-I-ambn \oßp∂ Hcp _me-kw-L-sØ-bmtWm \ap°p th≠Xv? Ie-]ne t]in-s°m≠v Ad-hp-Im-cs‚]ndsI t]mIp∂ BSp-am-Sp-I-fmtWm\ΩpsS Ip™p-ßƒ? hnZym-`ymkwHcp "hnZym-`mkw' (Pseudo-education)BIp-s∂-¶n¬ AXns‚ DØ-c-hm-Zn-Isf Is≠Øn in£n-°s≠?

Agp-°p-Nm-ep-Iƒ hrØn-bm-°p-∂-Xnepw ]cn-k-c-a-en-\o-I-cWw XS-bp-∂-Xnepw h\w kwc-£n-°p-∂-Xnepw D]-t`m‡r kwkv°mcw hf¿Øp-∂-Xnepw i≤n-°p∂ skan-\m-dp-Iƒ \ΩpsS ]n©p-Ip-™p-ßsf aen-\o-I-cn-°p∂ kmwkv°m-cnI HmS-Iƒ hrØn-bm-°m-Ø-sXt¥? ""a\ p \∂mIs´, aX-ta-sX-¶n-ep-am-Is´, am\-h-lr-Øn≥ Nn√-IƒtXmdpw kvt\lw hncn-bs´'' Fs∂mcp ]m¿∞\ F√m hnZym-e-b-Ønepw sNm√m-Ø-sXt¥?

ImgvN-bn¬ Ipń-I-fm-bn-cns° a\- p-ap-gp-h≥ apXn¿∂-h-cp-tS-Xm-bn-Øo¿∂ sNdnb henb a\p-jy-°p-ń-Isf \mw t_m[]q¿∆w hf¿Øp-∂-sXt¥? hnZym- ym-k-Øns‚ ]c-a-ambe£yw cmjvSo-b-Øn-te°p ]th-in-°p-Ibpw A[n-Imcw Bfp-I-bp-am-sW∂v sNdnb Xe-ap-d-°msc sX‰n-≤-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xm-cmWv? sU≥am¿°n¬amX-a√ \ΩpsS \mńepw (Somethingis rotten in Denmark) Ft¥m No™p\mdp-∂p≠v. H∂n-s\-°p-dn®pw Imcy-ambn H∂pw Adn-bmsX, Kln-°msX,Bkz-Zn-°msX, hna¿in-°msX, NpΩmsX Ign™p IqSmw, iº-ftam Inº-ftam In´p-∂-Xp-sIm≠v F∂p Icp-Xp∂ Hcp kaqlw acWw Ign™vkwkv°m-c-]-Inb ImØp-In-S-°p-I-bmWv. Ft∂m acn®p Ign-™mepw\mń-se-Øm≥ hnam\w ImØp InS-°p∂ Nne ih-i-co-c-ßsf Hm¿°pI,

dead, waiting to be buried.

Hcp amXrIm hnZym-e-b-Øns‚ cq]-tcJ Gsd-°psd \ΩpsS a\- n¬sXfn-bm-dns√? AXv Gsd-°psd]≠sØ hnZym-e-b-Øns‚ Hm¿Ω-bs√? ]T\w AYhm PohnXw \S-°p∂ Poh-\p≈ ¢m p-ap-dn-Iƒ D≠m-bn-cn -°Ww. _p≤n-hn -Im-k-tØm-sSm∏w lrZ-b-hn-Im-khpw D≠m-Ip∂Hcp PohnXw t_m[-]q¿∆w ¢mkp-ap-dn-I-fn¬ \S-°Ww.

The best way to learn is to live F∂Xpicn-bmWv. ]co-£bpw Pbhpw tXm¬hnbpw dm¶pw tKUpw sImSp-°p∂`mcsØ eLq-I-cn-°m≥ IfnbpwNncnbpw Ihn-Xbpw IYbpw hmb-\bpwFgpØpw thWw. sse_dn ]pkvX-I-ßƒ Ipń-I-fpsS ssIbn-se-ØWw.]pkvX-I-ß-fpsS Xchpw \ndhpwaWhpw A£-c-ß-fpsS Pme-hn-ZybpwIpń-Isf BI¿jn-°Ww. ]X-am-kn-I-Iƒ Ipń-Iƒ hmbn-°Ww. ]e hb- nepw ]e HutZym-KnI ]Z-hn-bn-ep-ap-≈-h¿ Hcp-an®p Ign™p IqSp-tºmƒ Nne-Xcw s]cp-am‰®´-ßƒ]men-°Ww. ]t£ hnZym-ebw HcpPbn-e√ F∂pw Hm¿°Ww. C‚¿sh¬ ka-bØv s]mcn-sh-bn-en¬ HmSn-°-fn-°p∂ Ipń-Isf hcn-h-cn-bmbn\n¿Øn ASn-°p∂ "]pen-km-d-∑m-cpsS' Iøn¬ \n∂pw hSn ]nSn®phmßn HSn®p If-bp∂ Hcp slUvkm¿ thWw.

kv°qƒ hf-∏n¬ ac-ßfpw sNSn-Ifpw Infn-Ifpw tX\o-®bpw DdpºpwthWw. Hcp ]mthm Im°tbm ssa\tbm Ip n-I-fpsS Xe-bn¬ ImjvTn-°Ww.AXp XqØp-I-f-bm\pw Xe Igp-In-tXm¿Øn-s°m-Sp-°m\pw FØp∂Iq´p-Imcpw A[ym-]-Icpw thWw.

Hcp ]ń-°pń I™n-∏p-c-bpsSASpØp NS™p IqSn InS-∂-Xn\vln‰ve¿ F∂p t]cn´v Ipń-Iƒ Ah-cpsS Hma-\-bm-°Ww. ]ń°v B‚n˛dm_okv IpØn-hbv∏p \S-ØWwF∂-dn-bp∂ _tbm-f-Pn-km¿ AXpsNøn-°Ww. ]Y-a-ip-iqj sNøp∂apdnbpw A[ym-]-Icpw thWw. ""km¿Fs‚ hnc-en¬ πmÃ¿ Hń-®t√m''F∂v CW-°-tØmsS kvt\ln-°p∂Ipń-Iƒ thWw. Xpºbpw Ip¥m-enbpw sh´p-I-Ønbpw Nqepw Ip´-bp-sams° Ipń-Iƒ ImWWw. FSpØps]cp-am-dWw. XS- -ßƒ shń-am-‰p∂Bbp-[-ßƒ sIme-]m-X-I-Øn\v D]-tbm-Kn-°m-Xn-cn-°m\pw ]Tn-∏n-°Ww.tPmen sNøp-tºmƒ In´p∂ kpJw

Xosc Adn-bmØ Ipń-Iƒ kv°qfn¬D≠m-I-cpXv. Un¬ amÃdpw Xø¬Bim- nbpw kvIu v amÃdpw F≥ knkn Hmô-kdpw F≥ Fkv FkvHmô-kdpw Hs° Ipń-Iƒ°v kl-I-c-Whpw kvt\lhpw Imń-s°m-Sp-°Ww. hrØnbpw shSn-∏p-ap≈ aqX-∏p-c-Iƒ D≠m-bn-cn-°Ww. ]cn-k-c-ip-No-I-cWw Ipń-Iƒ Xs∂ sNøp-tºmƒ DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-tØmsS sNøpw.]n ‰n Fbpw amXr-kw-K-ahpw ]q¿hhnZym¿∞n kwL-S-\bpw ][m\A[ym-]-It\m a‰v A[ym-]-I¿t°mAhm¿Up e`n-°m-\p≈ Ipdp-°p-h-gn-Itfm IS-emkp kwL-S-\-ItfmBbn-cn-°-cpXv. kv°qƒ ]m¿e-sa‚pwXnc-s™-Sp∏pw Item-’-h-ßfpwBtLm-j-ßfpw a’-c-Øns‚ ]T-\-ß-tf-°mƒ Gsd kl-I-c-W-Øns‚]mT-ßfpw kulr-Zhpw Dd-∏m-°WwHSp-hn¬ kv°qfns‚ ]Sn-Iƒ Ib-dp-tºmƒ a\p-jy-Xz-Øns‚ aWw ]c-°p∂ ssaXm-\hpw Ifn-ÿ-e-ßfpwImWWw. AhnsS CSbv°pw apdbv°pwDu¿P-kz-e-cmb Ipń-Iƒ PmXn-aXhyXymkw ad∂v ss]°p-ń-I-sf-t∏mse IqØm-SWw. kt¥mjw sIm≠p\nd-bp∂ IÆp-I-tfmsS A[ym-]-I¿AØcw ImgvN-Iƒ ImWWw. Ipń-Iƒ F¥p kpµ-c-∑mcpw kpµ-cn-I-fp-am-sW∂v Xncn-®-dn™v hnßp∂ amdn-S-tØmsS hnZym-ebw BsI Ipfn¿Øp Xfn¿Øp \n¬°Ww. ]≠p ]Tn-®p-t]mb Ipń-Iƒ ]e HutZym-KnIÿm\-ß-fnepw IpSpw-_-Ønepw D≈-h¿ Fs∂-¶n-ep-sams° ]≠sØhnZym-e-b-kva-c-W-Iƒ ]pXp-°Ww.kv°qƒ kµ¿in-°Ww. B¿Z-ß-fmb a\- p-I-fpsS DS-a-I-fmb Ah¿Xd-hm- n-te°p aS-ßp∂ t]mse ]gbhnZym-e-b-Øn-te°p aS-ßWw. `qX-Im-e-Øns‚ amkvac hnZy-bn-eqsS]≠sØ C√-h-√m-bva-Itfm ]cn-`-htam ]nW-°tam Hs° ambv®pIf™v kt¥m-j-Øns‚ AW-bmØ sNcm-Xp-Iƒ sImfpØn ]Im-in-°Ww. ]gb kz¿Ww t]mse ]gbho™p-t]mse ]gb kpµ-c-kz]v\wt]mse Hcp A\p- hw ]≠sØ Ipń-Iƒ°p-≠m-IWw. C∂sØ Xe-ap-dbp-ambn Ah ]¶p-h-bv°Ww. CØcwHcp hnZym-ebw Zp¿√-`-am-sW-¶nepwNne-sc-¶nepw A`n-am-\-tØmsS Hm¿Ω-Iƒ Ab-hn-d°pw. Rm\pw AXpsNøp∂p.

teJnI Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcwKh¨sa‚ v sSbn-\nwKv tImtfPv

ap≥ ]n≥kn-∏-em-Wv

hnZym- ymk Nn¥-Iƒ t]Pv 13¬ \n∂pw

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sabv 201135

_mey-Im-eØv k¿∆-km-[m-c-W-ambn ImW-s∏-Sp∂ tcmK-amWvizmk-tImi kw_-‘-amb sNdpXpw hep-Xp-amb AWp-_m[ AYhmAIyq´v sdkv]n-td-‰dn C≥s^-£≥ (A.R.I). aeo-a-k-amb C∂sØ Np‰p-]m-Sn¬ Pohn-°p∂ Ipń-Iƒ°v icm-icn amk-Øn¬ H∂v F∂ tXmXn¬CØcw Akp-J-ßƒ ImWm-dp≠v. t]mj-W-°p-dhv ]tXy-In®pw ssh‰-an≥ F bpsSbpw Ccp-ºn-s‚bpw Ipdhv, Ipń-I-fn¬ D≠m-Ip∂ a‰v tcmK-ßƒ XpS-ßn-bh CØcw ÿnXn hnti-j-Øn\v hgn-sbm-cp-°p∂p.

Bip-]-Xn-I-fnse H.]n.Ifn¬ ssZ\w-Zn\w FØp∂ Ipń-I-fn¬GXm≠v 60 iX-am\w t]cpw F.B¿.sFtbm, ]I¿®-∏-\ntbm (sshd¬ô-h¿) _m[n-®-h-cmWv F∂Xv tUmIvS¿am-cpsS i≤-bn¬s∏- n- p≈ hkvXp-X-bmWv. izmk-tImi AWp-_m[ ]I-cp-∂Xv Xpd∂ coXn-bn¬ hmbvs]mØmsX Npa-bv°p-Ibpw XpΩp-Ibpw s]mXpÿe-ß-fn¬ Imdn-Øp-∏p-I-bp-sams° sNøp-tºm-gmWv.

ASn-°Sn D≠m-Ip∂ CØcw Akp-J-ßƒ Ipń-Iƒ°pw amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒ°pw D≠m-°p∂ _p≤n-ap-´p-Iƒ Gsd-bmWv. NnIn-’n-°p-hm-\p≈t¢iw, ]W-Nn-ehv, kabw, ]bmkw, acp-∂p-Iƒ, ]hrØn Zn\-ß-fpsS\jvSw F∂n-ßs\ t]mIp∂p Ah. Hmtcm XhWbpw NnIn’ Ign-bp-tºmƒ hni-∏n-√m-bva t]mj-W-°p-dhv XpS-ßnb ]m¿iz-^-e-ßfpw Ipń-Iƒ A\p-`-hn-°m-dp≠v.

2009¬ H1N1 BtKm-f-X-e-Øn¬ hym]\w D≠m-b-t∏mƒ tcmK-∏-I¿®XS-bm-\p≈ Hcp ][m-\-am¿§-ambn Btcm-Ky-h-Ip∏v ]N-cn-∏n-®Xv Npa-bv°p-tºmgpw XpΩp-tºmgpw Xqhme D]-tbm-Kn®v aq°pw hmbpw aqS-W-sa-∂mWv.]ecpw CXv H1N1\v amX-am-bp≈ ]Xn-tcm-[-am¿§-am-bmWv ImWp-∂Xv.amX-a√ Nne-sc-¶nepw CØ-c-Øn-ep≈ s]cp-am‰ Xncp-Ø-ens\ Hcp sshtZ-inI/BwK-teb kwkv°m-c-Øns‚ A\p-I-c-W-am-sW∂v ]p—n®p X≈p-Ibpw sNøp∂p. CXv H´pw icn-b√. ¢m v apdn-Iƒ, kn\nam ime-Iƒ,_kv, sSbn≥ XpS-ßnb Xnc-t°-dnb CS-ß-fn¬ ]tXy-In®v Pe-tZmjw,

tUm. Aa¿. Fkv. s^‰n¬


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]\n, £bw, \yptam-Wnb, I^-sI´vXpS-ßn-bh thK-Øn¬ ]S-cp∂p.ta¬∏-d™ ioe-ßƒ A\p-h¿Øn-°p-∂-tXm-sSm∏w s]mXp ÿe-ß-fn¬ Imdn-Øp-∏p-∂Xpw Hgn-hm-°n-bm¬CØcw tcmK-ßsf e-]-Z-ambn XS-bp-hm≥ km[n°pw.

"sNm´-bnse ioew NpS-e-hsc"F∂m-Wt√m. AXn-\m¬ ta¬∏-d™Btcm-Ky-io-e-ßƒ ]o˛ss]adnapX¬ πkv Sp hsc-bp≈ Ipń-I-fn¬hf¿Øn-sb-Sp-t°-≠-XmWv. KpW-]-c-amb kz`m-h-am‰w D≈ Hcp Xe-ap-dsbhm¿sØ-Sp-t°≠ ISa \ap-s°-√m-t]¿°pw D≠v. kv°qƒ Akw-ªn-I-fnepw ¢mkv apdn-I-fnepw A≤ym-]-Icpw hoSp-I-fn¬ amXm-]n-Xm-°fpwCØcw \√ ioe-ßƒ hf¿Øn-sb-Sp-°m≥ ian-t°-≠-XmWv. A]q¿∆-am-sb-¶nepw ]e apXn¿∂-hcpw CØcw\√ ioe-ßƒ ]men-°p-∂-Xn¬ hnap-JX ImWn-°p∂p F∂Xv tJZ-I-c-amWv. kaq-l-Øn\v lkz-Im-em-Sn-ÿm-\-Ønepw Zo¿L-Im-em-Sn-ÿm-\-Ønepw Hcp henb Btcm-Ky-t\´wssIh-cn-°m-hp∂ Hcp KpWm-fl-I-ambioe-am-‰-amWv CXv. AXn-\m¬ Xt±ikzbw-`-cWw, Btcm-Kyw, hnZym-`ymkw XpS-ßnb hIp-∏p-Iƒ hgn \S-∏n-em-°p∂ t_m[-h-Xv°-cW t]mP-IvSp-I-fn¬ C°mcyw IqSn Dƒs∏-Sp-Øm≥ap≥ssI FSp-t°-≠-XmWv. a‰v hnj-b-ßƒ kw_-‘n® Ah-tem-I-\-ß-fnepw t_m[-h-Xv°-cW ¢mkp-I-fnepw Ipd®p ka-b-sa-¶nepw izmk-tImi kw_-‘-amb tcmK-ßƒ ]I-cm-Xn-cn-°p-hm-\p≈ ap≥I-cp-X-ep-I-sf-∏‰n Bh¿Øn®v t_m[-h-Xv°-cWw\S-tØ-≠Xv A\n-hm-c-y-amWv.

teJ-I≥Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw P\-d¬ Bip-]-Xn-bn¬

H1N1 t\mU¬ Hmô-kdpw]oUn-bm-Sn-jy\pam-Wv.

GXmWv \ΩpsS Iev]-hr£w? ae-bm-fn°v kwi-b-an√. sXßpXs∂. At∏mƒ πmthm? AXv as‰mcp Iev]hr£w. hr£-an-X-ambIh-bnXn kpK-X-Ip-amcn Dd-∏n®p ]d-bp∂p:

"F√m hn[-Ønepw Hcp Iev]-hr-£-amWv πmhv. A\p-K-l-h¿jw sNmcn-bp∂ Cu alm-hr£w \ap°v `£Ww amX-a√, acp∂pw Imen-Øo-‰bpw XSnbpw hndIpw Ce-I-fp-sa-√m-sa√mw Xcp∂p. CXn-\-∏p-d-ambn ]£n-Iƒ°v IqSp-Iq-´m\pw hb-dp-\n-dsb £n-°m-\p-ap-≈-sX√mw Cu hr£wXcp∂p.' "πmhv' F∂ io¿j-I-Øn¬ sI.B¿. Pb≥ Fgp-Xnb ]pkvX-I-Øns‚ apJ-hp-c-bn¬ πmhn-s\-°p-dn®v ]d-bp-tºmƒ Ih-bnXn hmNm-e-bm-hp∂p.

"N° ]gp-°p-tºmƒ Bscm-s°-bmWv AX-t\z-jn®p hcp-∂Xv? a\p-jy¿ amX-a√, AÆm\pw Im°bpw Infnbpw h∆mepw ac-∏-ńbpw F√m-hcpw B cpNnbpw a[p-chpw tXSn HmSn-sb-Øp∂p. πmhv F√m-h¿°pwhmcn-t°mcn th≠-sX√mw \¬Ip∂p.'

Ipfncpw XWp∏pw XWepw IÆn\v ]®∏pw hb-dn\v Blm-chpwhndIpw hoSp-]-Wn-°p≈ XSnbpw InS-°m≥ Ińepw Fgp-Xm≥ taibpwcq]-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ Cu DØ-a-hr-£w ]t£ icn°pw tIc-fo-b-\mtWm F∂tNmZy-Øn\v C\n ]k-‡n-bp-s≠∂v tXm∂p-∂n√. ImcWw πmhpwN°bpw AX-tbsd ae-bm-fn-bpsS a\- nepw Pohn-X-Ønepw Blmcioe-ß-fn¬ Aen™p tN¿∂n-cn-°p∂p.

B[p-\nI PohnX ssien-bn¬ ]t£ N° Ah-K-Wn-°-s∏- n-cn-°p∂pF∂ Xncn-®-dn-hmWv πmhns\ ho´p-h-f-∏n-te°pw N°sb Xo≥ta-i-bn-te°pw Xncn-®p-sIm-≠p-h-cm-\p≈ Hcp Iq´w "]IrXn `£-W-]nb'cpsS\qX\ DZy-a-Øn\v t]c-W-bm-bXv. Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cØv Pq¨ 4 apX¬ 6hsc I\-I-°p∂v sIm´m-c-Øn¬ \S-°p∂ tZiob N°-a-tlm-’hw Hcp]pXnb `£ym-h-t_m-[-Øn\v \mµn Ipdn-°p-sa-∂mWv kwLm-S-I-cpsS]Xymi.

N° ]mtZ-inI `£ykpc-£bv°v"N° ]mtZ-inI £y kpc-£-bpsS Xmt°m¬' F∂-XmWv tZiob

N° atlm-’-h-Øns‚ e£y-hmIyw; tZiob inev]-im-e-bpsS apJy-]-ta-bhpw. tIc-f-Ønepw C¥y-bnepw amX-a√, _w•m-tZiv, nen-ss∏≥kv,ioe¶, Xmbve‚ v, Nne B^n-°≥ cmPy-ßƒ, hnb‰v\mw F∂n-hn-S-ß-fn-sems° ]mtZ-inI £y-kp-c-£-bn¬ \q‰m-≠p-I-fmbn apJy-]¶phln-®n-cp∂ ]g-amWv N°.

"Nt°w amtßw aq amkw'F∂ Hcp sNm√p-X-s∂-bp≠vae-bm-f-Øn¬. Ipd-™Xv aq∂pamkw ]ń-Wn-am-‰m≥ CXpc≠pw aXn F∂ [z\n Cu ]g-sam-gn-bn-ep≠v. ]ńWn am‰m≥amX-a√, t]mjI KpW-ta-dnb`£-W-Øn-eqsS BtcmKywh¿[n -∏n -°p-∂-Xnepw N°-bv°p≈ ]m[m\yw At\IwKth-j-W-ß-fn-eqsS sXfn-™n-´p≠v. Kth-jW ]co-£-W-ß-fn-eqsS Xncn-®-dn™ N°-am-lmflyw hni-I-e\w sNøp∂inev]-im-e-bmWv Cu atlm-’-h-Ønse Hcp apJy C\w.

N° sshhn[yw

ê-h¿§-ß-fn¬ G‰hpwhenb ]g-amWv N°. sshhn-[y -Øn¬ F∂pw ap∂n¬\nev°p∂ C\w. \q‰n-F-gp-]-Xn-e-[nIw C\w N°-Iƒ CXn-\Iw Xncn-®-dn™v tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p≠v. hen∏w, \ndw,

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sabv 201137

APnXv shÆn-bq¿

cpNn, aWw, KpWw, cq]w F∂n-ßs\]e Xc-Øn-emWv Cu sshhn[yw.

cmPy-Øn-\-IØpw ]pdØpw e`y-amb N°-I-fpsS sshhn[yw ]Z¿i-\-Øn-eqsS Ah-X-cn-∏n-°m-\p≈ ]cn-i-a-Øn-emWv N° atlm-’-h-Øns‚kwLm-S-I¿. N°-I-fpsS amX-a√,N°-sIm-≠p≈ Dev]-∂-ß-fp-sSbpwsshhn-[yhpw Cu tZiob kwcw`-Øn¬ A\m-h-cWw sNøpw.

]Z¿i-\-ß-fn-eq-sSbpw ]mNI ]cn-io-e-\-ß-fneq-sSbpw N° Dev]-∂-ß-fpsS hn -h-ssh-hn[yw ]N-cn-∏n-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ hb-\m-´nse Ddhv F∂kwL-S\ \msS-ºm-Sp-ap≈ kam\kwcw-`-I-cp-ambn tN¿∂v N°-bpsScpNn-ssh-hn[yw Cu atlm-’-h-Øn¬A\p- -h-th-Zy-am-°p∂p. CubnsS Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw Pn√-bnse im¥nKmwF∂ kwL-S-\-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬

\S-Ønb Hcp ]cn-io-e\ ]cn-]m-Sn-bn¬Adp-]-Xn-tesd hn -h-ß-fmWv Hcp-°n-bXv. enwI _p°v Hm^v sdt°m¿Uvkn¬ CSw ]nSn® Xrss°-s]‰ N°D’-h-Øns‚ inev]n-Iƒ Cu kwcw-`-Ønepw N°-bpsS cpNn-bp-’-h-Øn\v Np°m≥ ]nSn-°p∂p..

^mÃv pUv kwkv°m-cm-[n-\n-th-i-Øn-s\-Xnsc "A∂w' KpUv ^pUvaqhvsa‚n\v ap≥ssI-sb-SpØ knk˛ sk‚¿ t^m¿ Cs∂m-th-j≥ C≥kb≥kv B‚ v tkmjy¬ kb≥kvBWv ]Z¿i-\-Øn-eqsS N°-bpsS\nd-°m-gvN-Iƒ k∂n-th-in-∏n-°p-∂Xv.

N°-bpsS temI-tØ°vHcp NnX-Pm-eIw

πmhv, N° sshhn-[y-Øn-te°pwAXns‚ D]-tbm-K-ta-∑-I-fn-te°pwNnX-PmeIw Xpd-°p∂ tZiobt^mt´m ]Z¿i-\-amWv as‰mcp apJy-

C\w. tZiob t^mt´m-Km^n a’-c-Øn-te°v e`n® NnX-ßƒ, \nc-h[ncmPy-ß-fn¬ \n∂v tiJ-cn® t^mt´m-Ifpw hnh-c-W-ßfpw, t]mÃ-dp-Iƒ,]pkvX-I-ßƒ F∂n-hbpw ChnsSAWn-\n-c°pw.

temI ]cn-ÿnXn Zn\-amb Pq¨5\v \m´n≥]p-d-ß-fnepw \K-c-ß-fnepwπmhv h®p-]n-Sn-∏n-®p-sIm≠v Cu kwcw-`-Øn¬ AWn-tN-cm≥ Xt±-i-kz-bw-`-cW ÿm]-\-ßfpw apt∂m´p h∂n-´p≠v. Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw \K-c-k-`bpwPn√m-]-©m-bØpw Cu kwcw- -Ønsekl-kw-Lm-S-I-cmbn ap≥\n-c-bn¬Xs∂-bp≠v. tIcf Kma-]-©m-bØvAt m-kn-tb-j≥ CXp kw_-‘n®vF√m ]©m-b-Øp-Iƒ°pw k¿°p-e¿Ab-®p-I-gn™p. \K-c-k`m tab¿BWv kwLm-S-I-k-anXn sNb¿t]-gvk¨; Pn√m-]-©m-bØv ]kn-U‚v

tZiob N° atlm-’hw 2011 Pq¨ 4 ap-X¬ 6 hscXn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw I-\-I-°p-∂v sIm- m-cØn¬

t]mj-I-ßƒ N°-∏gw N°-°pcp

amwkyw (Kmw) 1.3˛1.9 6.6

sImgp∏v (Kmw) 0.1- 0.3 0.4

A∂Pw (Kmw) 18.9- 25.4 38.4

\mcv (Kmw) 1- 1.1 1.5

Im¬kyw (an.Kmw) 22 0.05˛0.55

t^mkv -dkv (an.Kmw) 38 0.13 -0.23

hn‰m-an≥ F (sF.bp) 540

\bm-kn≥ (an.Kmw) 4

AkvtIm¿_nIv BknUv 8- 10

N°-∏-g-Øns‚ t]mj-I-aqeyw 100 Kman\v

Cs°m-√sØ temI-]-cn-ÿnXn Zn\w tIc-f-Ønse ]©m-b-Øp-Iƒ BN-cn-°p-∂Xv πmhn≥ ssXIƒ \´p-sIm≠v. ]c-am-h[n s]mXp-ÿ-e-ß-fnepwkzImcy ]d-ºp-Ifnepw πmhv \ v ]mtZ-inI `£y-kp-c-£-bv°p≈ DZy-a-Øn¬ ]¶m-fn-I-fm-I-W-sa∂v Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cØv \S-°p∂ tZiob N° atlm-’-h-Øn\v sFIy-Zm¿Vyw ]Jym-]n®v tIcf Kma ]©m-bØv Atkm-kn-tb-j ≥ ]kn-U‚ v ]n.Sn.amXyp A`y¿∞n®p. Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw Pn√m ]©m-bØpw Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw \K-c-k- bpw Pq¨ 5\v ]c-am-h[n ÿe-ß-fn¬ πmhv\´pw \So¬ hkvXp-°ƒ \evInbpw ]cn-ÿnXn Zn\m-N-cWw sImgp-∏n-°m≥\K-c-k- bpw Pn√m ]©m-bØpw ap≥ssI-sb-Sp-Øn- p≠v.

temI-]-cn-ÿnXn Zn\w:]©m-b-Øp-I-fn¬ πmhv \ v sFIy-Zm¿Vyw


sabv 201137

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38

D]m-[y-£bpw.

Iq´m-bva-bpsS IcpØv

im¥nKmw F∂ k∂≤ kwL-S\ CubnsS kwL-Sn-∏n® N°-hn- h]mNI ]cn-io-e-\-Øn-\n-S-bn¬ cq]w-sIm≠ Bibw tZio-b-kw-cw-`-ambnhf¿∂-Xn-\p-]n-∂n¬, AXn-thKw cq]w-sIm≠ Hcp h≥Iq-´m-bva-bpsS i‡n-tkm-X- p≠v. kwÿm\ tlm¿ń-IƒN¿ anj≥ klm-b-l-kvX-hp-ambn apt∂m- p-h∂p. knk, klmbn, XW¬,anX-\n-tI-X≥, AUntI ]XnI, Imh¬ XpSßn A\p-`hkº-Øp≈ kwL-S-\-Iƒ kl-kw-Lm-S-I-cmbn. \_m

\nßsS \mń¬ "\≥¶'bpt≠m?apdn Cw•o-jn¬ ^nen-∏ot\m kplrØv tdmWn-bpsS IuXpIw Ie¿∂tNmZyw.

"sk_p' Zzo]nse tXm´-Øn¬ I≠ t]c-bv°bpw koX-∏-ghpw ]e-Xcw t\¥-∏-g-ßfpw Rß-fpsS \mń¬kpe-`-am-sW∂v Rm≥ hoºp ]d-™-t∏m-gm-bn-cp∂p DØcw apń® BtNmZyw.

"\≥¶?' AXns‚ Cw•ojv t]cvtNmZn-®-t∏mƒ DØcw apń-bXv tdmWn°v. Htc-°-dn-e-[nIw hcp∂ ]d-ºns‚ at‰ A‰w hsc Iqń-s°m-≠p-t]mbn tdmWn "\≥¶' Imń-Ø∂p.

"ssZhsa CXv N°-bt√?' Adn-bmsX Rm≥ ae-bm-f-Øn¬ ]pe-ºn-t∏mbn.

"hm´v, N°?" tdmWn°v IuXpIwh¿[n®p. t]cp-Iƒ XΩn¬ F¥vkmayw! ]n∂sØ Ac-a-Wn-°q¿ AtX-°p-dn-®mbn N¿®. "XKm-temKn'¬(^nen-ss∏≥kv mj) Abmƒ AsX-gp-Xn-°m-Wn®p; Cw•o-jnepw˛"Nangka'

teJ-I≥sI.-F-kv.-bp.-Un.-]n-.bn¬

sF.-C.-kn. FIvkvs]¿´m-Wv.

"\≥¶'bpt≠m \nßsS \mń¬?]nt‰∂v kq∏¿am¿°-‰n¬ t]mb-

t∏mƒ tdmWn Fs∂ £y-h-kvXp-°-fpsS Hcp aqe-bn-te°v Iqń-s°m-≠p-t]mbn. CsX√mw "\m≥I' sIm≠p≈hn`-h-ß-fmWv. F√mw FIvkvt]m¿´vIzmfn‰n. s]m≈p∂ hne. hntZ-in-I-fmWv ][m\ D]-t`m-‡m-°ƒ. ChnsSCsX√mw hoSp-I-fn¬ Xs∂ D≠m-°m-dp≠v.

IuXp-I-tØmsS Rm≥ ItÆm-Sn®p. \mev]-Xn-e-[nIw C\-ßƒ˛AXn¬ N°-h-c- n-bp≠v, N°-b-∏hpw,N°-∏-gw-sIm-≠p≈ DÆn-b-∏-ap≠v.Pmw, A®m¿, h‰¬, tkm^v‰v Un¶v,]mbkw, sdUn˛‰p˛Cu‰v N°-∏gw (Ipcphpw Nhn-Wn-bp-sa√mw \o°n hrØn-bm-°n-bXv) anTmbn, l¬h, _Pn, ISve‰v, ]∏Sw, tkmkv, kvIzmjv, ssh≥,sP√n anIvkvN¿ F∂n-ßs\ Fs¥¥p hn`-h-ßƒ!

^nen-ss∏≥kn¬ hnt\m-Z-k-©m-cn-I-fpsS ]dp-Zo-k-bmWv "sk_p'. 1993¬ nen-ss∏≥kn¬ Hcp amksØ ]T-\-]-cy-S-\-Øn-\n-S-bn¬ sk_p-hn-se-Øn-b-t∏mƒ H∂p-IqSn F\n°p a\- n-embn AXv "\≥¶'bptSbpw ]dp-Zo-k-bmWv.

2002¬ aq∂mw XhW nen-ss∏≥kv kµ¿in-®-t∏mƒ BXn-tYb s^dn-ep-amw-t_mbpw tdmWnbpw Fs∂ k¬°-cn-®Xv _Upw "\≥¶'Pmapw tN¿Øp≈ ]mX¬ X∂mWv. sshIn´vNmb-bvs°m∏w \¶ ISve‰pw \≥¶-tkmkpw. "shPn-t‰-dn-b-\m-b-Xn-\p≈in£-bmWv' s^dn ]c-ky-am-bXv hnf-ºn-b-t∏mƒ Rm≥ ]d™p˛"CXv F\n°v in£-b√, kΩm-\-amWv. Fs‚\mń¬ Rm≥ Ign-®n-ń-√mØ N°

hn`hw'.

2002¬ Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cØv \S∂"]rYn' BtKm-f-]-cn-ÿnXn ktΩ-f-\-Øn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°m≥ s^dn h∂-t∏mƒRm≥ ]Icw hoń-bXv ho´p-h-f-∏n¬hnf™ hcn-°-®-°-∏gw \evIn-bmWv.s^dn A¤pXw sIm≠v hnfn-®p-Iqhn:lu kzo‰v C‰v Cukv! CX a[p-c-ap≈N°-∏gw AXp-hsc Ah¿ Ign-®n-ń-√sX.

aS-ßn-t∏m-b-tijw ^nen-ss∏≥knse "\≥¶-]p-cmWw' AS-ßnb HcpsI v eLp-te-J-Iƒ F\n-°-b-®p-X∂p.Ah-cpsS ]g-s©m-√p-I-fnepw IS-¶-Y-I-fnepw \mtSm-Sn-∏m-´p-I-fn-ep-sa√mwCSw ]nSn® "\≥¶' amlmflyw.

¿Uv, ssPh-ssh-hn[y t_m¿Uv, Irjn-h-Ip∏v, Im¿jnI k¿∆-I-em-ime, aÆpkwc-£W hIp∏v, hn.F v.]n.kn.sI,Irjn hn⁄m≥ tIµ, mw tP¿W-enÃv t^mdw, AKn-Iƒ®¿ Hmô-tkgvkv At m-kn-tb-j≥, ^m‰v, hnImkv A[y-b≥ tIµ, ]IrXn NnIn’m ÿm]-\-ßƒ F∂n-ßs\ Ht´sdÿm]-\-ßfpw kwL-S-\-Ifpw hy‡n-Ifpw AWn-tN¿∂p. πmhpw N°bpw]T\˛Kth-jW˛]Nm-cW hnj-b-am-sb-SpØ kwL-S-\-I-tfbpw hy‡nI-tfbpw Hcp IpS-°o-gn¬ AWn-\n-c-Øm-\p≈ ]cn-i-a-amWv Ct∏mƒ \S-∂p-h-

cp-∂Xv.

`£y-kp-c£ Hcp h≥ sh√p-hn-fn-bmbn hf¿∂p hcp∂ Cu Ime-L-´-Øn¬ imizX ]cn-lm-c-ambn sXfn™p hcp-∂Xv ]mtZ-inI `£y-kp-c-£-bpsS hgn-I-fmWv. AXn¬ Hcp kºq¿Æm-lm-c-amb N°-bp-sSbpw Iev]-hr-£-amb πmhn-t‚bpw ÿm\wA\-\y-asX. Imew \sΩ \nc-¥cwH¿Ωn-∏n-°p∂p. "thW-sa-¶n¬ N°thcnepw Imbv°pw.'

Ct∏mƒ "At]m-sSIv Gjy' F∂ ÿm]-\-Øns‚ FIvkn-Iyq-óhvUb-d-IvS¿ Bb s^dn CubnsS F\n-°-b® Hcp C˛sabn-en¬ ad-°msXFgp-Xn-t®¿Øp: a\n-e-bnepw sk_p-hnepw ]wK-ko-\-\nepw Ct∏mƒ N°Kth-jW ÿm]-\-ßƒ D≠sX, HØncn FIvkvt]m¿ńMv Iº-\n-Ifpw.

sabv 2011


38


sabv 201139

ag-°mew ssIsøØpw Zqc-sØØn. ag-s°-Sp-Xn-Iƒhe-bv°m-Xn-cn-°m≥ I¿j-I≥ Nne ap≥I-cp-X-ep-Iƒ FSp-°Ww. agbpw XWp∏pw aqew tcmK-]-Xn-tcm[tijn Ipd-bp∂ hf¿ØarK-ßƒ°v tcmK-ßƒ ]nSn-s]-Sm≥ km≤yXIqSp-X-emWv.

ag-°m-e-Øn\v kz¥w Cu tcmK-ßƒag-°m-eØv hym]-I-am-Ip∂ Nne ]tXyI tcmK-ß-

fp≠v. AIn-Sp-ho°w, hnc-_m[, hb-dn-f°w, ]q∏¬ _m[,hnj-_m[, izmk-tImi tcmK-ßƒ, B¥mIvkv, Ipc-e-S-∏≥ F∂n-h-bmWv Ah-bn¬ ][m\w.

AIn-Sp-ho°wag-aqew ÿnc-ambn sXmgp-Øn¬ \nev°p∂ ]ip,

hrØn-bn-√mØ sXmgpØpw ]cn-k-chpw, s]mń-s∏m-fn™sXmgpØp Xd, Ch-sb√mw AInSpho°-Øn\v hgn-sbm-cp°w. ta¬ hnh-cn® kml-N-cy-ßƒ agbv°p apºp Xs∂]cn-l-cn-°Ww. Znh-tk\ AWp-\m-in-\n-sIm≠v sXmgpØvIgp-IWw. Idh Ign-™m-ep-S≥ ape-°mºv t]mhn-tUm¨sFUn≥ emb-\n-bn¬ ap°Ww (Povidone iodine).hnc-_m[

hnc-I-fpsS ap´ hncn-bm≥ A\p-Iqe kml-Ncyw Hcp°pwag-°mew. hnc _m[n-®m¬ I∂p-Imen saenbpw, ]mep-ev]m-Z\w KWy-ambn Ipdbpw. hnc-Iƒ ]e Xc-ap≠v. GXvAh-b-hsØ _m[n-°p∂p F∂-X-\p-k-cn®v e£-W-ßƒImWn°pw. hb-‰nepw IpS-enepw Xº-Sn-°p∂ hnc-Iƒ Zl\w XS- -s∏-SpØpw. tNmc Ie¿∂ hb-dn-f-°hpw hni-∏n-√m-bva-bp-amhpw e£Ww. izmk-tIm-isØ _m[n-®m¬hn´p-am-dmØ Npabpw ]\nbpw ItaW \yptam-Wn-bbpwBhpw ew. Ic-fns\ _m[n-®m¬ hni-∏n-√m-bvabpw saen-®n-ep-amIpw e£-W-ßƒ.

Nne hnc-Iƒ c‡w IpSn-°p∂ apdnhv Iń-bm-hn√. c‡wHgp-In-t°m-t≠-bn-cn°pw. CXv hnf¿®bv°v Imc-W-amIpw.ag-°mew XpS-ßp-tºmƒ I∂p-Im-en-Isf \n›-b-ambpwhnc-bn-f-°Ww.

hb-dn-f°w]pXp-a-g-bn¬ B¿Øp hf-cp∂ ]p√pw If-Ifpw cpNn-

tbmsS shń hngpßpw I∂p-Im-en-Iƒ. ew hb-dn-f°w.]p√v Xte-Zn-hkw shń-h®v hmSn-bnt´m, ]p√pw sshbvt°mepw tN¿Øv tbmPn-∏nt®m \¬In-bm¬ hb-dn-f°w\nb-¥n-°m-\mhpw.

]q∏¬_m[ag-°m-eØv Imen-Øo-‰bpw ]nÆm°pw sshbvt°mepw

]q∏¬ ]nSn-°m-\p≈ km≤yX hfsc IqSp-X-emWv. ]q∏-en¬ \n∂v amcI hnj-amb A^vfmtSmbn≥ D≠mIpw.IqSnb Af-hn¬ hnj_m[-tb-‰m¬ ]I-S-amb e£-W-

ß-tfmsS acWw kw -hn°pw. hnd-b¬, h´wNp‰¬, ImgvN-°p-dhv, ]√p-ISn, hb-dn-f°w F∂n-h-bmWv e£-W-ßƒ.sNdnb Af-hn¬ ]q∏¬ hnjw Znh-k-ß-tfmfw `£-W-Øn-eqsS D≈n¬s®-∂p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂m¬ tcmK-e-£-W-ßƒBgvN-I-tfmfw \ofpw. hni-∏n-√mbva, DW-ßnb aq°v, ]√p-ISn F∂n-h-bmWv e£-W-ßƒ. ItaW hnjw Ic-fn-t\bpw, hr°-tbbpw _m[n°pw. ]mep-ev]m-Z\w \nebv°pw. ]Xn-tcm-[-tijn \jvS-s∏ v a‰p tcmK-ßƒ ]nSn-s]Spw.

]Xy-£-Øn¬ ]q∏¬ _m[n® Xo‰tbm, sshbvt°mtem, a‰m-lm-ctam \¬Im≥ ]mSn√. ]p¬sØmń Znh-tk\hrØn-bm-°p-Ibpw thWw. Imen-Øo‰ \¬Ip∂ ]mXhpwF∂pw Igp-IWw. \\™ ssIsIm≠v Nm°n¬ \n∂pwXo‰ FSp-°-cpXv. Xo‰ FSp-Ø-Xn-\p-tijw Nm°v sIń-h-bv°Ww. Xo‰-®m-°p-Iƒ XWp-∏-Sn-°m-Xn-cn-°m≥ ]e-I-∏p-dØv `nØn-bn¬ ap´msX hbv°Ww.

izmk-tImi tcmK-ßƒagbpw XWp∏pw hoin-b-Sn-°p∂ Im‰pw Npa, ]\n,

aqs°m-en∏v, izmk-X-S w, \yptam-Wnb F∂n-ßs\ izmk-tImi kw_-‘-amb ]e tcmK-ßƒ°pw Imc-W-amIpw.Bh-iy-amb kwc-£Ww \¬Ip-∂-Xn\v i≤n-°Ww. IpSn-°m≥ sNdp-Nq-Sp-sh≈w \¬Ip-∂Xv hfsc \√-XmWv.tcmK-e-£-W-ßƒ I≠m¬ XpS-°-Øn¬Xs∂ NnIn’\¬IWw.

hnj-_m[th\-en¬ apc-Sn®p \nev°p∂ hnj-s®-Sn-Iƒ ag XpS-

ßp-tºmƒ Xg®p hfcpw. CXv Xn∂m-\n-S-bm-bm¬ Imen-Iƒ°v hnj-_m-[bpw ac-Whpw kw`-hn°pw. I∂p-Im-en-Iƒ tabp∂ ]d-ºn¬ hnj-s®-Sn-I-fn-s√∂v Dd-∏m-°Ww.

apßn-a-cWw]pg-bp-sStbm Ipf-Øn-s‚tbm Ic-bn¬ sI´p∂ I∂p-

Im-en-Iƒ Xn´ CSnt™m, sh≈-s∏m°w sImt≠m apßn-®mImw. Fs√m-Sn-bp-Itbm, ]cn°p ]‰p-Itbm sNømw.DS-a-bpsS Ai-≤-bmWv CXn\p ImcWw.

CSn-an-∂¬CSn-an-∂-te¬°m-Xn-cn-°m≥ Bh-iy-amb ap≥I-cp-X-ep-

Iƒ kzoI-cn-°Ww.

AS-∏m≥, Ipc-e-S-∏≥, ªm°v Izm¿´¿, Fen-∏\nagbpw sh≈-s∏m-°hpw ]e ]I¿®hym[n-I-fp-tSbpw tcm

Km-Wp-°sf ]I¿Øpw. IpSn-°m≥ ip≤-Pew \¬IWw. ªo®nwKv ]uU-dn´v Pew ip≤o-I-cn°mw. AS-∏m≥, Ipc-e-S-∏≥, ªm°v Izm¿´¿ F∂o tcmK-ßƒ°v ]Xn-tcm[ IpØn-h-bvs∏-Sp-∏n-°Ww. AXym-hiyw ap≥I-cp-X-ep-Iƒ Ds≠-¶n¬ Cu ag-°mew ]iv\-c-ln-X-ambn IS-∂p-t]mIpw.

tUm. acnb enk amXyp

te-JnI ]me-°mSv Pn√-bn¬ arK-kw-c-£W Bô-k-dm-bn-cp-∂p.


sabv 201139

sabv 2011


40

""Hcp sh‰ne \qdp-tX®p \o X∂mep ao˛Xncp-hm-Xnc \mhv Xmw_q-e-]n-bbt√m?''

F∂v lrZy-a-[p-c-ambn Pohn-X-t]a t]c-I-ambn Xmw_q-e-sØ-°p-dn®v Hm¿Ωn-∏n-°p-∂Xv sshtem-∏n≈n io[-c-tam-t\m-\mWv. At±lw Xs∂ \mepw Iqń apdp-°n-bn-cn°p-∂-Xns‚ kmbm” a[p-csØ IpSn-sbm-gn-°-en¬]dbp-∂p≠v. ae-bm-fn-I-fpsS X\Xv el-cn-I-fn¬ H∂m-bn-cp∂p sh‰n-e-ap-dp°v. C≥Uy-bn-emsI AXp-s≠-¶nepw\ap°v X\-Xmb Nne coXn-Iƒ AXn-\p-≠m-bn-cp∂p.Km¿lnI kZ- p-I-fn¬ AwKo-Ir-X-amb H∂v. kulr-Z-Øn\p \nZm-\-am-Ip∂ H∂v. kvXoIƒ°pw ]pcp-j-∑m¿°pwH∂p-t]mse ]¶p-sh-bv°m-hp-∂Xv. ]mb-t`Zw Xosc-bn-√msX D]-tbm-Kn-°m-hp-∂Xv. AXn-t\mSv A\p-_-‘-ambnsh‰n-e-s®√w, Ic-≠Iw, tImfmºn, sh‰n-e-Ø´w XpS-

ßnb hkvXp-°ƒ. BI-∏msSHcp taf-amWv sh‰ne

apdp°v. ]e-Xcw

sh‰n-e-Iƒ, ]e-Xcw ]m°p-Iƒ, ]e-Xcw ]pI-bne,hmk\ NpÆmºv Dƒs∏sS ]e-Xcw NpÆm-ºp-Iƒ!

]pcm-X\ sshZy-imkvXw Ch-bpsS Huj-[-Kp-WhpwIs≠Øn. Xmw_qew F∂m¬ sh‰n-ebpw AS-°bpwtN¿∂-Xm-sW∂v Nne ]fin-X-∑m¿ ]d-bp∂p. Nne¿sh‰ne F∂p amXhpw. \mK-h√n F∂pw sh‰n-ebv°v]cym-b-ap≠v. \mK-tem-IØp \n∂pw sIm≠p-h-∂-Xm-WsX! hmX-Øn\pw, I^-Øn\pw Iran \mi-Øn\pwZp¿K‘ \nhm-c-W-Øn\pw sh‰ne \√-Xm-sW∂v ]d-b-s∏-Sp∂p. hZ-\-Øn\v B -c-W-amWv F∂pw ]dbpw. sh‰neapdp-°n-®p-h∂ Np≠v kuµ-cy-Øns‚ AS-bm-f-ambn ]≠vI≠n-cp∂p. a\- ns\ Be-ky-Øn-em-gvØp-∂Xpw Bk-‡nsb D≠m-°p-∂-Xp-amWv sh‰ne F∂pw \ΩpsS Imc-W-h-∑m¿ Is≠-Øn-bn-´p≠v. sh‰ne apdp-°p-ambn _‘-s∏´ hm°p-Ifpw ]tbm-K-ß-fp-amWv Cu e°w samgn-ap-Øp-Iƒ.

apdp-°m≥

sh‰ne, ]m°v, ]pI-bne, NpÆmºv Ch \mepw Iqńhmbn-en v Nh-bv°p-∂-Xn-\mWv apdp-°m≥ apdp-°pI F∂v]d-bpI. \mepw Iqń apdp-°pI F∂v ]d-bm-dp-≠t√m.\m´p-sam-gn-bn¬ HmWm-´p-Ic ]tZ-iØv apdp-°m\v"sht‰bm≥' F∂pw ]d-bp∂p.

apdp-°m≥ IS

\mń≥]p-d-ß-fnse \m¬°-h-e-I-fn¬ k¿∆-km-[m-c-W-am-bn-cp∂ amS-°-S-I-sf-bmWv apdp-°m≥ IS-sb∂pw ]d-™n-cp-∂Xv. apJy-ambpwapdp-°m-\mWv Chn-SpsØ ][m\ I®-hSw.\mep-Im-en¬ Dd-∏n-®n-´p-≈Xpw \nc-∏-e-II-fp-≈-Xp-amb Gdp-am-S-am-WnXv. Gdp-am-S-Øn\vap∂n-embn Cd°n sIń-bn- p≈ Hcp Xń-IbpwAXn\pXmsg amS-tØmSv tN¿∂v Hcp Ukv°pw

D≠mIpw. CXn¬ _oUn-s∏ń, anTmbn c-Wn-Iƒ,sh≈w \nd® IpSw, tkmUm-s∏ń, NpÆmºv

]mXw F∂nh sh®n-´p-≠mIpw. ]≠v A¥n t\c-

Kma \∑-I-fn-te-bv°p≈ Xncn-®p-t]m°v C∂v BtKm-fm-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ Nn¥m-hn-j-b-amWv. AXv ]Ir-

Xn-bn-tebv°pw a\p-jy-\n-te-bv°p-ap≈ bmX IqSn-bmWv. Ime-Øns‚ ]hm-l-Øn¬ D]-t`mK XrjvW-

bp-tSbpw ]IrXn Nqj-W-Øn-s‚bpw hgn-bn-emWv a\p-jy≥ apt∂‰w A[n-Ihpw \S-Øn-bXv. AXv k¿∆-

\m-i-Øns‚ ]Sn-hm-Xn-en¬ \sΩ FØn®p. temI-Øns‚ ]e tImWp-I-fn¬ A‘-Im-c-Øn¬ sNdnb

Nne Zo]-ßƒ t]mse, ]cn-i-a-ßƒ XpSßn - Xncn®p hc-hn-\mbn. AXns‚ ]cn-W-X- -e-am-bn-cp∂p KmaoW

Im¿jnI hn⁄m-\-Øns‚ Xncn-®p-h-chv. tIc-f-Ønepw ]e tImWp-I-fn-embn AXn-\p≈ ia-ßƒ \S-

°p-∂p≠v. AØ-c-samcp At_m[ ]h¿Ø-\-Øns‚ ê-amWv Kmao-Whpw Im¿jn-I-hp-amb kw⁄-

I-fpsS kam-l-c-W-Øn-\m-bp≈ iaw. CsXmcp XpS°w amX-amWv F¶nepw km¿∞-I-amb XpS°w.apc-fo-[-c≥ Xg-°c

tX™p am™p t]mIp∂ KmaoW samgn-ap-Øp-Iƒ ]c-ºc ˛ 25

sabv 2011


40


sabv 201141

ß-fn¬ Bfp-Iƒ H∂n®p IqSp-∂Xvapdp-°m≥ IS-I-fn-emWv.

apdp-°m≥ sN√w

sh‰bpw ]m°pw ]pI-bn-ebpwNpÆm-ºp-sa√mw kq£n-°p∂ ]mX-Øn-\mWv apdp-°m≥ sN√w F∂p ]d-bpI. ]≠v kaq-l-Ønse kº-∂cpwcmPm-°-∑mcpw a‰pw bmX t]mIp-tºmƒ apdp-°m≥ sN√hpw tImfm-ºnbpw FSpØv A\p-K-an-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn hmey-°msc \ntbm-Kn-°p-am-bn-cp∂p. hnhn[ BIr-Xn-bnepw hen-∏-Øn-ep-ap≈ apdp-°m≥ sN√w D≠m-bn-cp∂p. ]nØ-f-sIń NnX-∏-Wn-I-tfmSp IqSn-b-hbpw D≠m-bn-cp∂p. c≠p-h-iØpw ]n≈ apdn-I-tfmSp IqSnb XSn-sIm-≠p≈ apdp-°m≥ s]ńbpw D≠m-bn-cp∂p.

tImfmºn

apdp-°p-tºm-gp≈ G‰hpw ][m\]iv\w apdp°n Xp∏pI F∂-XmWv.apdp°n Ign-™m¬ Hcp ÿe-Im-e-t_m-[hpw IqSmsX Ahn-sSbpw Chn-sS-bp-sa√mw Xp∏p-Ibpw apdp-°m≥N≠n Xp∏n-°-f-bp-Ibpw sNøp-∂-h-cp≠v. H´pw Btcm-Ky-I-c-a-√mØcoXnbpw ioe-hp-am-WnXv. _ v Ãm‚p-Iƒ, sdbn¬th tÃj-\p-Iƒ, k¿°m¿ Bip-] - Xn -Iƒ XpS -ßnbs]mXp-ÿ-e-ß-sf√mw apdp°n Xp∏nhrØn-lo-\-am-°p-∂Xv \mw ImWm-dp-≠t√m? Cßs\ sNøm-Xn-cn-°p-hm≥apdp°n Xp∏p-∂-Xn-\mbn tImfmºnD]-tbm-Kn-®n-cp∂p. HmSv, ]nØf, Aep-an-\nbw F∂nh sIms≠√mw tImfm-ºn-bp-≠m-°n-bn-cp∂p. Cu tImfm-ºn-tbmSv GI-tZi kmayw D≈-Xn-\m-emWv D®-`m-jn-Wn°v "tImfmºnssa°v' F∂v ]d-™n-cp-∂Xv.

Ic-≠Iw

NpÆmºv \nd-®p-sh-bv°p-∂-Xn-\mbn D]-tbm-Kn-°p∂ Hcp Nnan-gmWvIc-≠Iw. ]e hen-∏hpw BIr-Xn-bp-ap≈ Ic-≠Iw D≠v. AS®p kq£n-°-Ø-°-hn[w AS-t∏m-Sp-Iq-Sn-b-XmWv

an° Ic-≠-Ihpw. ]nØ-ftbm HmtSmsIm≠p-≠m-°n-b-h-bm-bn-cp∂p Ch-bn-te-sdbpw. Ic-≠-I-Øn-\p-≈n¬ \n∂pwNpÆmºv tXm≠n-sb-Sp-°m≥ ]mI-Øn¬ Hcp sNdnb tImcn-Ibpw Ic-≠-I-tØm-sSm∏w LSn-∏n-®n-cn°pw.

]m°p-shń

t]cv kqNn-∏n-°pw-t]mse Xs∂]m°v sh´p-∂-Xn\pw \pdp-°p-∂-Xn-\p-ap≈ Hcp eLp D]-I-cWw. apdp-°m≥IS-I-fn¬ ]m°p-sh-´p-∂-Xn\pw ]pI-bne Acn-bp-∂-Xn-\p-ap≈ Hcp ]eIIjvW-Øn¬ Dd-∏n® kmam\yw hen-∏-ap≈ ]m°p-sh-ń-bmWv D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂Xv.

]pI-bne

apdp-°m\v el-cn-tb-Ip∂ LSIw]pI-bn-e-bmWv. Pm∏mWw ]pI-bnehfsc ]kn-≤-am-Wt√m. tIc-f-Øns‚ hS-°≥ Pn√-I-fn¬ ]tXy-In®v Imk¿tKmUv Pn√-bn¬ ]pI-bneIrjn sNøp-∂p≠v. ]pI-bne \t∂sNdp-Xmbn Acn™v kpK-‘-h-kvXp-°fpw teiw ]©-kmc ]mhpw a‰pwtN¿Øn-f°n Acn™ ]pI-bn-e-bp-≠m°pw. Acn™ ]pI-bne Iqń apdp-°p-∂-Xn\v Gsd Xmev]-cy -ap≈apdp°v ioe-°m¿ hf-sc-bmWv.

]m°v

\mepw Iqń apdp -°p -tºmƒAXnse Hcp ][m\ LSIw ]m°vAYhm AS-bv°-bmWv. ]m°v ]nf¿∂v ]pdsØ tNmdv Npc-≠n-°-f™vsNdnb IjvW-ß-fm°n \pdp-°n-bmWv FSp-°p-∂Xv. apdp-°m-s\-Sp-°p-tºmƒ \√ ]gp°m ]m°v Xs∂ Xnc-s™-Sp-°p-hm≥ apdp°v ioe-°m¿]tXyIw i≤n-°m-dp≠v. ]gp-°m-]m°v [mcm-f-am-bp≈ ka-bØv CXvhenb sNºnepw Ip´p -I-ØnepwAfim-hnepw C´v sh≈w \nd®vkq£n-®m¬ hf-sc-°mew tISp-Iq-

SmsX InS°pw. CXn\v sh≈-Øn-en´]ms°-∂mWv ]d-bpI.

CSn-I√pw Ipg-hnbpw

]√n-√mØ apØ-»≥am¿°pw apØ-»n-am¿°pw apdp-°m≥ CSn-I-√n-en´vCSn®v \¬Ip-I-bmWv sNøp-∂Xv.CXn-\mbn Icn-¶-√p-sIm-≠p≈ "CSn-I√pw Ipg-hnbpw' ]mb-am-b-h-cp≈hoSp-I-fn-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂p. ]≠v Imc-W-h-∑m¿°v CSn-I-√n-en´v apdp-°m≥CSn®p \¬Ip-∂Xv BZ-c-]q¿∆wsNøp∂ Hcp tPmen-bm-bn-cp∂p. Ipd-®p-\mƒ apdp-°m≥ CSn®p Ign-bp-tºmƒ CSn-I-√ns‚ Ipgn-bp≈ `mKwNph-∂p-X-s∂-bn-cn°pw.

elcn apdp-°m≥

Hcp ]tXy-I-Xcw el-cntbm D∑-Ø-Xtbm Dt±-in-®m-bn-cp-∂n√ \mepwIqń apdp-°n-bn-cp-∂Xv. C∂-X√ iw`p,]m≥ ]cmKv, Xºm°v F∂n-ßs\ ]et]cp-I-fn¬ sNdnb ]m°-‰p-I-fn¬ \nd-®p-h-cp∂ elcn apdp-°m≥ ÿnc-ambnD]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂Xv mhn-bn¬ Kpcp-X-c-amb BtcmKy ]iv\-ßƒ°v Imc-W-amIpw. Cu apdp-°m≥ hmbn-en´v Nh-bv°p-I-b√ adn®v Nndn-°n-S-bnepw\m°n-\-Sn-bnepw a‰pw IS-Øn-h®v D∑m-Z-amb Hcp elcn A\p- -hn-°p-I-bmWv.Xosc sNdnb Ipń-Iƒ t]mepw Cuelcn apdp-°m\v ASn-a-I-fmbn amdn-bn-´p≠v. h≥tXm-Xn¬ sNe-hm-Ip-∂-Xn-\m¬ Hcp henb hyh-km-b-ambnelcn apdp-°m≥ \n¿ΩmWw amdn-bn-cn-°p∂p.

sh‰-®≠n

\mepw Iqń apdp°n Ign-™m¬hmbn¬ Ah-ti-jn-°p∂ `mK-amWvN≠n. sh‰bpw ]m°pw NpÆmºpw\∂mbn Nh®p Ign-bp-tºmƒ Aev]-am-X-am-bnt´ Ah-ti-jn°q. sh‰N≠n-bpsS \√ `mKw ]pI-bn-e-bm-bn-cn°pw.

sh‰mń

]mSØpw ]d-ºnepw ]Wn-sb-Sp-°p∂ I¿j-I-sØm-gn-emfn kvXoIƒsh‰bpw ]m°pw ]pI-bn -ebpwNpÆmºpw a‰pw kq£n-°p∂ Xg-sIm≠p s\bvsX-Sp-°p∂ Hcp XcwsNdnb s]gvkv BWv sh‰mń. "sh‰-hń' F∂mWv icn-bmb ]tbmKw.I¿j-I-sØm-gn-em-fn-I-fpsS kwkm-c-`m-j-bn-eqsS AXv ItaW "sh‰mń'F∂mbn amdn. ]Wn-sb-Sp-°p-tºmƒCXv Ffn-bn¬ XncpIn shbv°p-I-bmWv ]Xnhv. (XpS-cpw)

teJ-I≥Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw BIm-i-hm-Wn-bn¬

t]mKmw FIvkn-Iyq-ó-hmWv


sabv 201141

sabv 2011


42Edited and Published by K.R. Muraleedharan IAS, Director of Panchayats, Govt. of Kerala, Thiruvananthapuram - 695 033

and Printed for GLM at Akshara Offset, Thiruvananthapuram.

]ptcm-K-a-t\m-∑p-J-ambn h¿≤n® tXmXn¬ -A[n-Imc ssIam‰w \SØn ]©m-b-Øo-cmPv kwhn-[m\w \S-∏m°n hcp-∂-Xn-\v tIc-f-Øn\v e`n® tZiob ]pc-kvImcw G]n¬ 24\v tZiob ]©m-bØocmPv Zn\-Øn¬, \yqZn√n-bn¬ \S-∂ NS-ßn¬ ][m-\-a¥n a≥tam-l≥kn-Mv Xt±-i-k-z-bw-`-cW hIp-∏p-a¥n ]mtemfn apl-Ω-ZvIpń°v kΩm-\n-°p-∂p. tIµ Kma-hn-I-k\ hIp-∏p-a¥nhnem-kvdmhp tZivapJv kao]w.

A[n-Im-c-hn-tI-µo-I-cWw: tIcfw tZiob ]pc-kvImcw G‰p-hmßn

Be∏pg ]©mbØvsU]yqń UbdIvSdmôkn¬ ^≠v Bôkv

Be∏pg ]©mbØv sU]yqń UbdIvSdmôkn¬^≠v Bôkv kwhn[m\w Bcw`n®p. ]©mbØv sU]yqń UbdIvS¿ sI.]n.km_p ^≠v Bôkv DZvLmS\w sNbvXp. ]©mbØv AknÃ‚ v UbdIvS¿ sI.cmPh¿Ω Xºm≥, s]¿t^ma≥kv BUn‰v kq∏¿sshk¿am¿, Pn√bnse Kma]©mbØv skI´dnam¿,]©mbØv sU]yqń UbdIvSdmôknse Poh\°m¿F∂nh¿ k∂nlnXcmbncp∂p.

"]Xn-]£ t\Xmhv ' ]Zhn°v \nba-km-[p-X-bn√Xt±-i-kzbw`-cW ÿm-]-\-ß-fn¬ ]Xn-]£

t\Xmhv F∂ ]Z-hn°v \nb-a-km-[pX C√m-Ø-Xn-\m¬GsX-¶n-epw AwKØn\v B \ne-bn¬ ]tXyI kuI-cytam B\p-Iq-ey-ßtfm A\p-h-Zn-°m≥ ]mSn-s√∂pwAØcw GsX-¶nepw ]tXyI kuI-cyßtfm B\p-Iq-ey-ßtfm \¬Ip-∂p-s≠-¶n¬ Ah DS-\Sn \n¿Ø-em-°-W-sa∂v k¿°m¿ \n¿t±-in-®p. CX-\p-k-cn®v Xt±-i-kz-bw- -cW ÿm]-\-Ønse skI- -dn-am¿ Bh-iy-amb\S-]Sn kzoI-cn-°-Ww.

sImbvØv saXn-b-¥-ßƒ bYm-k-abwA‰-Ip-‰-∏Wn \SØn kwc-£n-°-Ww

Xt±-i-`-cWÿm-]-\-ß-fpsS DS-a-ÿ-X-bn-ep≈sImbvØv saXn-b-¥-ßƒ bYm-k-abw A‰-Ip-‰-∏Wn\SØn kwc-£n-°p-∂-Xn¬ Xt±-i-`-cW ÿm]-\-ßƒth≠X i≤ sNep-tØ-≠-Xm-sW∂v k¿°m¿\n¿t±iw \¬In. Hmtcm kokWn\v apºmbn Bhiywth≠ A‰-Ip-‰-∏-Wn-Iƒ \SØn b¥-ßƒ D]-tbm-K-tbm-Ky-am-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. A‰-Ip-‰-∏Wn \S-Øp∂Xn\vsabn‚\≥kv, P\-d¬ ]¿∏-kv, X\Xv ^≠p-Iƒ hn\n-tbm-Kn-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. (k¿°p-e¿ \w.22312/Un.-F.2/2011/Xkz-`-h, XobXn 11.05.2011)

Xt±-i-kzbw`-cW hIp-∏p-ambn _‘-s∏´ k¿°m¿ DØ-c-hp-Iƒ, k¿°p-e-dp-Iƒ, Kk‰vhn⁄m-]-\-ßƒ F∂n-h-bpsS ]q¿Æ-cq]w www.lsg.kerala.gov.in -sh_vssk‰n¬ e`y-am-Wv.


sabv 201143

Km-a \-K-c -c-W-Øn-s‚t\¿-°m-gv-N-I-fp-am-bn

te-J-\ßƒ - o-®-dpIƒ

-am-XrIIƒ A-h-tem-I\ßƒ

A-\p- hßƒ hm¿ØIƒ

Xp-I (cq-]bn¬)

I-h¿ (A-h-km-\-]pdw) I-f¿ : 12000/-

I-h¿ (Dƒh-iw) I-f¿ : 10000/-

I-h¿ (Dƒ-h-iw) ªm-°v & ssh-‰v : 8000/-

a-‰p t]-Pp-Iƒ (I-f¿) : 8000/-

a-‰p t]-PpIƒ (ªm-°v & ssh-‰v) : 6000/-

A-c t]-Pv (I-f¿) : 5000/-

A-c t]Pv (ªm-°v & ssh-‰v) : 3000/-

]cky \nc-°v

hn-emkw:

F-Un‰¿ / ]-©mb-Øv U-b-d-IvS¿,

]©m-b-Øv cm-Pv amknI

]-©mb-Øv U-b-d-IvS-td‰v,

ayq-kn-bw ]n.H., Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw˛695033

hm¿jn-I h-cn-kw-Jy : 120 cq-]

Un-am‚ v Um-^v-‰m-tbm,

a-Wn-Hm¿-U-dmtbm A-b-bv-°pI.

hm-bn-°p-I h-cn-°m-cm-Ip-I

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