pact activity report 2006/2007
DESCRIPTION
PACT's Activity Report 2006/2007TRANSCRIPT
PACT Foundation Partnership for Community Action and Transformation
2006
2007
Activity
Report
This report was made by
Roxana Mirciu / text Ioana Bita Giulea / design Georgiana Gavril` / text editing
and contains photos from PACT archive and www.istockphoto.com.
Copyright PACT Foundation, May 2008
1. 2 years / page 3
2. About PACT Foundation / page 7
3. PACT activities / page 15
4. Work principles / page 23
5. Programs and projects / page 27
6. The story of a community organization / page 41
7. Publications / page 47
8. Community projects fi nanced by PACT Foundation / page 51
9. Financial report / page 59
10. Projects and activities in 2008 / page 69
CONTENTS
1
2 years
partnership for community action and transformation 5
Has anyone ever told you that you have changed her life?
If so, that means you understand the joy and pride I am taking when telling you about the activities of ourT
team. PACT Foundation – Partnership for Community Action and Transformation, as suggested by its very
name – is a group of people, partners who attract fi nancial and other kind of resources aiming to stimulate
community actions that trigger a positive transformation in people’s and communities’ life.
Our work is based upon the belief that people know what’s best for their life. And it is themselves who
can improve their life, by using resources, time and energy from the community. PACT projects facilitate
transforming community experiences and activities, which revive people’s feelings of hope and pride to be
members of a certain community. The last 2 years have confi rmed that one can often do wonderful things
with little money and human capital and trust among people are much more valuable resources.
The activity report for 2006-2007 speaks about us, about what we are doing and about the results we have. If
nobody has ever told you that you have changed her life, then we hope this report will give you some ideas
about how you could do it in the future.
We dedicate this report to all our benefi ciaries who have
believed in us. We dedicate this report to our partners and
donors, without whom our work would not have been
possible. And we hope that the facts illustrated in this report
convey to all of us the trust to go on.
Gratefully yours,
Roxana Mirciu,
Executive Director
PACT Foundation
partnership for community action and transformation6
partnership for community action and transformation 7
2
partnership for community action and transformation8
About PACT Foundation
PACT Foundation is a non-
governmental and non-profi t
organization registered in
March, 2006, whose aim is to
contribute to the sustainable
development of communi-
ties by promoting local and
regional initiatives, partner-
ship and social responsibility.
PACT Foundation off ers training,
consultancy and small grants
to the community groups and
organizations interested in
conducting community projects
and community enterprises that
contribute to the development
of the communities they
represent. PACT Foundation
supports the fi eld of community
development and social
economy, by conducting
studies and research, training
for professionals and students,
by organizing meetings,
seminars and workshops with
organizations and institutions
that activate in this fi eld.
Collage made by the trainees participating
in the Training Module “Participatory
Needs Analysis”, Amara, January 2007
partnership for community action and transformation10
PACT Foundation is located in Bucharest and is active in rural and urban localities in the southern area of the
country, in the regions of Oltenia and Wallachia.
Strategic directions
Capacity building of the disadvantaged groups and community-based organizations
Too many communities in Romania still have limited access to resources and power, becoming poorer, more
isolated and hopeless. PACT Foundation works with these communities, helping them get united, work
together, fi nd solutions to their local problems and mobilise resources- from inside and outside community-
to solve their problems. The main mechanism of stimulating the participation of the disadvantaged groups
is the development of community organizations that help them represent their rights and interests, gather
resources and solve the problems aff ecting their life.
“Community development occurs when all the people or part of the community endeavour to fulfi l a purpose. To do something they all use. For instance, when one sets up a folk group everybody enjoys – children and elderly as well… That would be my idea about community development, but I would also add: this is not only the community task, the institutions should act together with the community.”
Ilie Fieraru, head of the community organization Humanity Rom, Iancu Jianu Village, Olt County
A community organization is a non-governmental organization or an informal group of citizens consisting in members of a community who associate in order to initiate activities that contribute to the development of their community, by answering the needs locally identifi ed by community members.
partnership for community action and transformation 11
Promotion of local and regional social-economic development
PACT Foundation understands that the training of a new development actor in the community – the
community organization – is important, but not enough to stimulate the social-economic development
of the locality. That is why PACT
Foundation proposes various
projects to communities, such
as the initiation of community
enterprises, the making of
development strategies for
localities, the improvement of
relationships between citizens and
the local public administration
and the development of local and
regional partnerships.
People of Dorobanţu Village, Călăraşi County
“In the area where Frânceşti Association “Sons of Village” is active, members of PACT team are known both by authorities and the community members because they have participated in so many actions initiated in the area. In fact, PACT Foundation is the only organization which, in its projects, worked with cast-out and disadvantaged groups in rural communities from our area and we believe it is necessary to extend its projects in other rural communities of North Oltenia as well, where civil society is very poorly represented.”
Maria Hulea, representative of the community organization Frânceşti Association “Sons of Village”, Peştişani commune, Gorj County
partnership for community action and transformation12
Partnership mediation to stimulate social responsibility
Through its activities, PACT Foundation aims to encourage social responsibility of individuals, community
groups and companies. PACT Foundation supports its benefi ciaries – community organizations – to gather
local resources to solve problems identifi ed in the community. PACT Foundation also runs its own fundraising
campaigns to fi nance community projects and business enterprises in the communities where activates.
Facilitating the exchange of experience
and knowledge in community development and social economy
PACT Foundation initiates and participates in meetings, seminars, conferences intended to facilitate the
exchange of experience between active organizations in the fi eld of community development, resource
mobilisation or social economy, both within Romania and abroad. PACT Foundation also conducts studies,
research and documentation that enable the analysis of the results obtained, further sharing the good
practice in these fi elds.
Denis Stokking, President of Think Tank Pour la Solidarite,
Belgium, delivering a presentation at the event “Social enterprises
for disadvantaged groups and communities”, Bucharest, June 16,
2006
partnership for community action and transformation 13
3
partnership for community action and transformation14
PACT activities
partnership for community action and transformation 15
PACT Foundation
— Provides training and consultancy in the following fi elds: participatory needs assessment, development
and management of community projects, development and management of community organizations and
non-profi t organizations, public relations and fund raising, development and management of community
enterprises
— Off ers small grants (between 500 and 5,000 €) to organizations and groups interested in developing
community projects and enterprises which would contribute to the development of their communities
— Establishes connections between community organizations, people and companies interested in
contributing to projects of community development
— Conducts studies and research in the fi elds of community development and social economy and
promotes them to students and practitioners interested in these fi elds
— Organizes seminars and conferences in the fi eld of community development and social economy to
facilitate the exchange of experience and partnerships
PACT benefi ciaries
PACT Foundation is working for and together with
— community organizations (informal initiative groups or legally established associations)
disadvantaged communities
— non-profi t organizations wishing to develop programmes of community development or
social economy
— public authorities and institutions
— students and professionals in the fi eld of community development and social economy
PACT Foundation is managed by a Board made of:
Anca Gaidoş, Alina Porumb, Mădălina Ionescu, Anca Socolovschi and Mugur Ciumăgeanu.
partnership for community action and transformation16
PACT Foundation means, fi rst of all, the people who are concerned by the problems of the disadvantaged
communities and have made a team in order to do something:
Roxana Mirciu, Executive Director
Magdalena Tancău, Programme Manager
Marcela Voicu, Financial Manager
Ioana Bita Giulea, Designer
Ruxandra Sasu, Project Coordinator
Georgiana Gavrilă, Project Assistant
Alexandra Popescu, Volunteer
Adela Tarpan, Nicolae Cuţă, Oana Preda, Laura Marin, Andreea Sorescu, Carmen Ion and Cornel Ionescu,
trainers and consultants
PACT team has experience in training and consultancy projects in community development, participatory
planning, project planning and management, organizational development, public relations and fundraising,
fi nancial education and business plan development.
Anca Socolovschi, Magdalena Tancău, Roxana Mirciu, Alina Porumb, Mugur
Ciumăgeanu and Anca Gaidoş (from left to right), founders and members
of the Board, at the fi rst Board meeting, April 2006
partnership for community action and transformation 17
PACT Foundation understands
partnership as essential for
stimulating the community
initiative and producing positive
transformations in the communities
where we are working. For
this reason, PACT Foundation
encourages partnership and
conducts its activities and
projects in partnership with other
organizations and institutions in
Romania and abroad. Between
2006-2007, PACT Foundation has
conducted activities and projects
in partnership with the following
organizations:
PACT Team, December 2006
“We are very close to the members of PACT Foundation team, our association having collaborated with them since 2003 with the project “Learning, Participation, Trust”. The relationship with the team members relies on sincerity, mutual consideration, trust and collaboration. Personally, I consider PACT Foundation as a team of professionals, whom our association really needs in the future.”
Maria Hulea, head of the community organization Association Sons of Village Frânceşti, Peştişani village, Gorj County
“Representatives of PACT Foundation are open to dialogue, they share their rich experience, encourage the initiative group in its activities, convey optimism and are consistent, they off er you the right to express your own opinion and trust yourself when you become aware of their persistance.”
Iustina Ţugui, initiator of Drăghici Community Group, Drăghici village, Argeş County
partnership for community action and transformation18
Allavida (Great Britain), www.allavida.org
Association for Community Relations (Romania), www.arcromania.ro
Combined European Bureau for Social Development, www.cebsd.org
The Romanian Environmental Partnership Foundation (Romania), www.epce.ro
Princess Margarita of Romania Foundation (Romania), www.fpmr.ro
Think Tank Pour la Solidarité (Belgium), www.pourlasolidarite.be
Jon Edwards, Magdalena Tancău and Roxana Mirciu, at the event
“Microfi nance and community development for disadvantaged groups
and communities”, February 2007
partnership for community action and transformation 19
PACT Foundation is member of RuralNet (www.ruralnet.ro), a network of 26 organizations active in the fi eld
of community development in Romania, and of APARTE, a network of organizations and people interested
in attracting funds from the community.
Our work would have been impossible without the trust and support of our donors. PACT Foundation is
grateful to its donors:
Allavida (Great Britain), www.allavida.org
Charles Stuart Mott Foundation (United States), www.mott.org
The Foundation for an Open Society, through OSF Fellows:
Programme for Graduates (Romania), www.osf.ro
Provident Financial România, www.provident.ro
Lafarge (Romania), www.lafarge.ro
The Balkan Trust for Democracy (United States), www.gmfus.org/balkantrust
Trust for Civil Society in Central and Eastern Europe (United States), www.ceetrust.org
UniCredit Leasing (Romania), www.unicreditleasing.ro
USAID through World Learning (United States), www.worldlearning.org
40 natural persons from Romania and abroad
partnership for community action and transformation20
partnership for community action and transformation 21
4
partnership for community action and transformation22
Work Principles
partnership for community action and transformation 23Community meeting, Dorobanţu Commune, Călăraşi County
partnership for community action and transformation24
PACT Foundation’s actions are based upon the principle that the development of a community cannot
be done exclusively by experts (infrastructure, environment or social service experts), but it must be also
wished, initiated and managed by community members. We believe that local people, even if they are poor,
having a low educational standard or are isolated in terms of information, they are the experts with regards
to their own needs and wishes. Therefore community members are supported through PACT projects to talk
about their problems, search solutions and implement their ideas.
PACT Foundation works with those people who do not consider lamentation a virtue, who are not
overwhelmed by problems, but rather stimulated to fi ght them. We work with people who do not just
sit around and complain, but with people who get involved, who are willing to dedicate their time,
money, energy and skills for a community action that concerns the others as well. And as this is not
a work to be done individually, we assist them to get associated with other people, like them, from the
community and we put them in touch with other groups, from other communities, from other counties.
PACT Foundation does not divide people in good or bad, smart or stupid, rich or poor, Romanian or “Gypsy”.
We believe that every person has unique knowledge and skills and we help people and communities
to discover, use, develop and appreciate them. Moreover, we believe that learning is a life-long process,
irrespective of the level of formal education. We believe people can keep learning and do new things, they
can see beyond the routine, make their life better and change themselves.
“With you I have not anymore felt “strange and lonely” in my wish to change something in the community I live in.”
Gilda Crăciun, Executive Director, Muscel Association for Education and Culture, Câmpulung Muscel, Argeş County.
“PACT Foundation has broadened my horizon, my thoughts, my nature, it has changed my life.”
Ilie Fieraru, head of the community organization Humanity Rom, Iancu Jianu Village, Dolj County
partnership for community action and transformation 25
Ilie Fieraru
partnership for community action and transformation26
partnership for community action and transformation 27
5
partnership for community action and transformation28
PACT programmesand projects
partnership for community action and transformation 29
Learning, Participation, TrustProgramme for the Development of Community Organizations, 3rd Stage, Călăraşi, Ialomiţa, Giurgiu
and Ilfov Counties
The purpose of the programme is to support people interested in taking initiative and coming together
in order to solve local problems. The programme off ers training, consultancy and small grants which
Children that benefi t from the activities of the Friendship
Community Group, Feteşti, Ialomiţa County
partnership for community action and transformation30
contribute to the development of viable community organizations, with impact upon the community life.
The knowledge and skills acquired during the project will enable benefi ciaries to initiate projects, to attract
the necessary resources, to conduct projects and assess the results obtained in order to continue their
activity.
Period: October 2006 - June 2008
Activities:
— Promotion of the programme, receiving of applications and selection of the community groups – out of
the 44 applications received, 15 were selected to participate in this project
— 2 representative of each community group participated in 4 training modules on the following subjects:
participatory needs assessment, development of a community project, project management, communication
and fundraising.
— There were 3 consulting visits in every community meant to help the community members to decide
upon a project idea, to plan and implement the project.
— A fi nancial support of maximum 3,600 RON/project was granted for the development of 11 community
projects.
Donors:
Charles Stuart Mott Foundation, Balkan Trust for Democracy, Provident Financial Romania, Unicredit
Leasing
“People who did not know each other before or who have barely seen each other, who would pass by each other in the street and say no word have fi nally worked side by side, became closer, more united, believed in each other and in their capacity to change the community life for the better together. Hence, one can see the use of involving citizens in the needs analysis and planning for the community project”
Nicolae Bică, head of Romany–Romanian Group, Dorobanţu village, Călăraşi County
partnership for community action and transformation 31
Empowering through participation
The programme aims to support the initiation and setting up of new community organizations in
neighbouring communities and in areas where experienced community organizations are active. Thus
knowledge is further conveyed, not only through PACT Foundation, but through the action and model of
community organizations acting in the relevant region as well. Seven experienced community organizations
facilitated the creation and development of 13 new community groups. The programme provided training,
consultancy and fi nancing, so that these groups learned how to work in the community and conducted a
community project.
Team of the project “Empowering through participation”, January 2007
partnership for community action and transformation32
Period: October 2006 – March 2008
Mentor organizations:
Association Sons of Village Frânceşti (Frânceşti village, Gorj County), Rudezis Association (Giurgiţa village,
Dolj County), the Association for Education and Culture for People - Valea Mare-Podgoria (Stefăneşti,
Argeş County), Humanity Rom
(Iancu Jianu village, Olt County),
Muscel Association for Education
and Culture (Câmpulung Muscel,
Argeş County), the Association
for Education and Community
Development (Ţigăneşti village,
Teleorman County) and Civitas
2005 Association (Turnu Măgurele,
Teleorman County).
Activities:
— 2 representatives of each of the
7 mentor organizations were trained
in community facilitation and in the
setting-up of community groups
— Programme promotion, visits
in communities with a potential
to participate in the programme,
selection of 14 villages and community groups
— 2 representatives of each community group participated in 2 training modules on the development
and management of a community project and on the development and management of a community
organization
— Community mentor organizations visited the community groups in order to assist them in the process
of needs evaluation inside the community, project development and management and organization
development
— There were 3 consultancy visits in each community intended to support the community members decide
upon a project idea, plan and fi nalize the project.
“The collaboration with the PACT Foundation between 2006-2007 for the conducting of the project “Participation and Power of Action” is for Frânceşti Association Sons of Village in Gorj an important moment in the development of the capacity of our organization to reproduce its model of development in the neighbouring communities. It is the fi rst experience of the association when our facilitators, trained and supported by the team of PACT Foundation, initiated participating activities in other communities, by off ering people over there a favourable environment for participation, by encouraging and stimulating them needs assessment process, so that they fi nally got involved in collective actions.”
Maria Hulea, head of the community Association “Sons of village” in Frânceşti village, Peştişani district, Gorj County
partnership for community action and transformation 33
— A maximum fi nancing of RON 1650/project was granted, for the development of 11 community
projects
— Through this project, PACT Foundation aimed to promote the concept and practice of community
organizations. Thus, a research on community organizations was conducted within the project – the results
of this research were promoted to students and practitioners who are active in the fi eld of community
development.
Donors: Trust for Civil Society in Central and Eastern Europe, Charles Stuart Mott Foundation, the Foundation
for an Open Society through the Programme for Graduates, Vodafone Foundation, Smart Ideas G&S, SCA
Cârnu and Gavrilescu and individuals by means of www.ajutaonline.org and the provision of 2%.
Community enterprise development project
The aim of the project is to support alternative income generating activities, creating a frame for the
economic inclusion of disadvantaged groups. To reach this target, the project supports the creation and the
A community enterprise is an economic activity facilitated and developed by a community organization or group in order to contribute to the economic development of a community and to facilitate economic inclusion of the disadvantaged groups. A community enterprise mobilises community resources, creates jobs and reinvests the profi ts obtained in the community.
“I have all due respect for those people who have started a business. I have all due respect for those who put their present at stake and think of the future (...) I admire those who have initiative, because they risk their time, because they have confi dence, because they do this and do not just wait, that is why I like the idea. If such things give birth to imitations and if imitations are successful, so much to the better.”
Andrei Gheorghe – TV producer, commenting upon the Community enterprise development project, initiated by PACT Foundation and presented within the competition Respect for the Future, initiated by Petrom S.A.
partnership for community action and transformation34
development of 7 community business activities in 7 rural and urban localities in the south of the country.
Benefi ciaries of the project are the community organizations with which the PACT Foundation worked in the
past and which wish to initiate income generation activities.
Period: April 2007– May 2008
Benefi ciaries:
Rudezis Association (Giurgiţa village, Dolj County), Association Humanity Rom (Iancu Jianu village, Olt County),
Muscel Association for Education and Culture (Câmpulung Muscel, Argeş County), Association “I care about
you” (Breasta village, Olt County), Association PROEUROYOUNG (Malu Mare village, Dolj County), Foundation
Soul to Soul (Râmnicu Vâlcea, Vâlcea County), Panaghia Association for Community Development (Panaghia
village, Calopăr district)
Activities:
— 2 representatives of each of the 7 community organizations participated in 2 training modules on
developing business ideas and business plans
— 2 consultancy visits were conducted in each community in order to assist the community organizations
in critically analysing their ideas and developing them further
— 4 business plans were fi nalised: a barber shop, a traditional rug weaving workshop, a traditional brick
oven and a cultural-artistic events enterprise.
Traditional weaving workshop for carpets and
rugs from Oltenia, Giurgiţa village, Dolj County
Giurgiţa village is located in the south of Dolj County, 50 km away from Craiova, and has 3,120 inhabitants.
Most of the inhabitants deal with subsistence farming. There are no signifi cant economic activities in the
village and only 8% of the inhabitants are employed. Rudezis Association, a non-profi t non-governmental
organization, has been acting in the commune since 2003, its purpose being the development of Giurgiţa
partnership for community action and transformation 35
by involving the village population in its projects. The Association has conducted several projects – a
summer school for the village children, the setting-up of new community organizations in two neighbouring
localities, the establishment of a Youth Centre providing information, Internet access, computer courses and
foreign languages courses. The Association has a good partnership with Giurgiţa City Hall, with which it has
conducted common actions and projects.
To encourage the preservation of local traditions and maintain the young generation’s interest in the village
development, Rudezis Association wishes to establish a traditional workshop for manufacturing carpets and
rugs from Oltenia. There will be 6 people who will gain employment in this workshop – one experienced
weaver and 5 young women who wish to learn the craft. Carpets will be hand-made, using traditional
patterns of Oltenia, such as the red poppy and the wheat ear. The wool will be spun and dyed in natural
colours right in the workshop. Carpets will be sold in specialized shops (hand-made goods), at fairs and
exhibitions. To initiate this process, a fi nancing of 50% is provided by PACT Foundation and 40% by Giurgiţa
Local Council, which also provides the premises for arranging of the workshop. In the future the workshop
will be able to fi nance itself by the selling of carpets and rugs.
Donors: USAID through World Learning and Charles Stuart Mott Foundation
Waters have swept by, hope is found again. Local development project in the communities aff ected by fl oods
The aim of the project was to contribute to the reconstruction and development of two villages aff ected by
fl oods during the summer of 2005 - Agăş (Bacău County) and Cobăteşti (Harghita County). The project was
initiated by PPD (Partnership for People and Development), a partnership among 4 non-profi t organizations
in Romania – Association for Community Relations, Princess Margarita of Romania Foundation, Environmental
Partnership Foundation and PACT Foundation. The project was initiated in March 2006.
3 types of activities were conducted in Agăş: the partial restoration of the Arts and Crafts School in Agăş,
supply of the joinery workshop and development of income generation activities. The project intended to
create a post-emergency approach model for the communities aff ected, by contributing on the long run to
their reconstruction and development.
partnership for community action and transformation36
In this project, PACT Foundation supported the initiation of 2 income generation activities by conducting
several local activities, namely:
— delivered a business development course
to 15 community residents, in partnership
with Junior Achievement Romania
— provided consultancy for the develop-
ment of 2 business plans
— fi nanced the initiation of two business
activities in the locality- RON 7,580 for
a construction fi rm and RON 9,500 for a
cereal shop. Financing is refundable at a
0% interest, with a 6-month grace period
and 14-month period of repayment. The
reimbursement shall be made directly to the
community in construction materials and
construction work for the refurbishment of
a sports ground in the yard of a local school
aff ected by fl oods.
Donors: Arcanum Foundation, corporations
and individuals in Romania
Stone fence made by Pietro Dom SRL,
a construction fi rm supported by PACT
Foundation in Agăş village, Bacău County
partnership for community action and transformation 37
Social economy seminars
Wishing to answer the multiple needs of the communities where it activates, PACT Foundation is looking to
diversity its scope and activities. Together with the promotion of the civic spirit and the support of community
initiatives, we aim to support income generation activities and economic development opportunities for the
disadvantaged groups and communities. We also wish to off er to interested organizations and institutions
the opportunity to share their experience regarding various activities of social economy. For this reason
PACT Foundation organizes in Romania a series of seminars and conferences, which generate ideas and
partnerships for new social economy projects in Romania.
PACT Foundation launched itself on the market of non-profi t organizations in Romania by organizing the
seminar “Social enterprises for disadvantaged groups and communities”. 32 persons in the NGO fi eld and
government agencies in Romania, Great Britain and Belgium participated in the meeting and discussed
about the development of social enterprises in Romania and good practice examples in Europe. Thus the
seminar enabled an inventory of a large range of experiences in the fi eld of social enterprises and raised a
series of questions, among which: What activities are part of social economy? Where does a social enterprise
begin and where does it end? What are the features a fi rm should have in order to be considered a social
enterprise? How should social enterprises be fi nanced - by grant or credit? Participants agreed upon the fact
that the fi eld of social economy in Romania is an incipient one, but has great potential for development and
the group showed its interest in contributing to the further development.
PACT Foundation was further interested in exploring microfi nance mechanisms and programmes and in
understanding methods through which these can be used in order to contribute to the development of
local communities. Thus on February 6, 2007 the seminar “Community Development and microfi nance in
disadvantaged communities” took place, organized by PACT Foundation in partnership with Allavida (UK) and
the PHARE Programme for Technical Assistance for the development of the Small and Medium Enterprises in
Social economy refers to those activities using mechanisms of the market economy in order to reach social goals. A business in the fi eld of social economy reinvests the profi ts obtained in the community or in the business itself and is not interested in maximising these profi ts to the shareholders’ interest. Social enterprises or co-ops are examples of such social economy entities.
partnership for community action and transformation38
Romania. The seminar comprised a series of international presentations of some microfi nance programmes
addressed to disadvantaged communities and off ered the participants a framework for discussions and
refl ection. Presentations were delivered by Bernie Morgan (Executive Director, Community Development
Finance Association, www.cdfa.org.uk), Maria Doiciu (Component Leader – Technical Assistance Programme
for the Development of Small and Medium Companies in Romania), Mircea Oniţă (General Director, Centre
of Economic Development, www.cde.ro) and Florica Cherecheş (Executive Director, Integra Romania, www.
integraromania.ro). The seminar intended to fi nd answers to the questions: What is microfi nance/micro-
crediting? Who are the benefi ciaries of the microfi nance programmes? To what extent are the microfi nance
programmes accessible to disadvantaged groups and communities? The concept of sustainability in
the context of microfi nance. Sustainability for whom? Partnership between community development
organizations and microfi nance institutions: purposes, values and instruments. The event was attended by
Participants in the seminar Community Development and
microfi nance in disadvantaged communities, Feburary 6 ,2007
partnership for community action and transformation 39
52 representatives of non-profi t organizations, microfi nance institutions and governmental institutions in
Romania directly interested or experienced in the fi eld of community and microfi nance development.
Donors: Allavida through Charles Stuart Mott Foundation
Development of civil dialogue in Europe
The aim of the project is to explore and review various experiences in the fi eld of civic dialogue by means
of an inventory of good practice in the fi eld, identifi ed in various countries in Europe at all levels: local,
regional, national and European. Considering that the civil society has been developed and structured
diff erently in various parts of Europe, its evaluation is focused upon a comparison of the good practices in
the former Member States (before 2004) and in the New Member States – Romania and Bulgaria. The project
is conducted in Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, France, Hungary and Romania, in the period August 2007–July
2008.
Main activities:
— Study of the most recent experiences, methods and good practice of civil dialogue in the countries of
origin of the project partners and creation of a European bilingual site (www.beingcitizen.eu) about active
citizenship and participation, which will supply information to citizens, organizations of civil society and to
all actors interested in this issue.
Civil dialogue refers to 3 outstanding practices: dialogue between organizations of the civil society regarding the line followed by the European Union and its policies, a constant dialogue structured between these organizations and bodies of the European Union and a sector dialogue between organizations, their partners of negotiation and the executive and legislative power.
European think tank Pour la Solidarité, European Civic Dialogue, 2007
partnership for community action and transformation40
— Organization of a seminar in Bucharest, aimed to discover and debate practices in the fi eld of civil dialogue
in the new member states. This seminar will create a space for discussions on civil dialogue, to be attended
by representatives of non-governmental organizations and representatives of the state institutions as main
actors of the civic dialogue initiatives.
— Organization of a project-closing conference in Brussels (Belgium) to create a bridge between actors
who operate at local, national and European level. The conference will be organized under the form of open
meetings, where all citizens, representatives of civil societies’ organizations and European networks, public
authorities, European public offi cials and companies will be invited.
— Elaboration of a bilingual publication (French/English), a training guide book on civic dialogue, which
will off er the representatives of non-government organizations the actual instruments to understand civic
dialogue and to initiate it at various levels.
Partners:
European think tank Pour la Solidarité (Belgium), Centre for Social practices (Bulgaria), CeRe – Centre of
resources for Public Participation (Romania), NIOK - Non-profi t Information and Training Centre (Hungary),
Missions Publiques (France), Initiatives Europe Conseil (France), The World of NGOs (Austria)
Donors:
European Commission, DG Education and Culture through the Lifelong Learning Programme 2007–2013
partnership for community action and transformation 41
6
partnership for community action and transformation42
The story of a community organization
Association Humanity Rom, Iancu Jianu village, Olt County
partnership for community action and transformation 43
Iancu Jianu village, Olt County, is an isolated locality, situated on a county road linking the counties of Olt
and Vâlcea. Having a population of 4,885 inhabitants, the village faces serious problems of poverty, lack
of jobs, poor education and lack of professional training. A part of the young people left the village to
work abroad and most of the inhabitants have abandoned themselves to subsistence farming. 20% of the
village population is of Romany origin and this percentage refl ects the adequacy and participation of the
organization Humanity Rom, an organization founded by the Romany villagers.
Humanity Rom was established as an informal initiative group in 2003 and then became a registered
association. The objective of the group has been, from the very beginning, the improvement of the living
conditions of the Romany population in Iancu Jianu village. In 2005-2006, the organization participated
in the programme “Learning, Participation, Trust” and benefi ted from training, consultancy and fi nancing.
As mentioned by the organization’s leader, these training sessions were very useful for the acquiring
management skills. As he said “PACT helped us be successful. [...] I think that fi rst we have to learn and then take
The soloist of the folk ensemble in Iancu Jianu village
partnership for community action and transformation44
the money”. Within this programme the organization conducted the project “Preservation and promotion
of folk traditions”, which included some technical equipment for local folk group, training courses were
organized for the new members of the group, as well as other educational and social activities such as
documentation trips and shows.
During their participation within “Learning, Participation, Trust” programme, the association conducted a
PHARE project for the establishment of a waste collection company, in partnership with the local city hall.
This project led to the creation of jobs for the Romany population in the community and to the improvement
of the social-economic standing of their families. The organization also conducted cleaning activities in the
village and arranged green areas, with community resources. Humanity Romany was involved as a mentor
organization in the programme “Participation and Empowerment”, facilitating the establishment of 2 new
community groups, in Caracal and Piatra Sat. Within the community enterprise development project, the
association wishes to establish a barber shop in the village.
The projects carried out by Humanity Rom had signifi cant community participation from the disadvantaged
category of Romany population. 12 volunteers were initially mobilised for the organization of the waste
collection company, then there were 47 volunteers involved in the project of development of the folk group.
Also, as a benefi ciary of this project stated, “[It] mattered quite a lot, you can see that, there were so many jobs
created, 20 jobs, not only for the Romany community, but for the entire village.” At the same time, actions in the
project for the modernization of the folk group led to a better promotion in the local media of the artists in
Iancu Jianu village, which led to subsequent paid employment.
According to the members of Humanity Rom, the organization also had an educational impact, motivating
and even off ering fi nancial support to Romany young people to attend university lectures. As far as the
cultural life is concerned, the organization got involved in organizing folk dances and getting volunteers
involved in this activity as well. This has led to an improvement of relationships between the Romanian
majority and the Romany minority. The actions of Humanity Rom led to the gaining of respect by members
of the community and enrichment of inter-ethnical relationships: “Before this, they used to call us Gypsies
openly. Now, they discuss with us, participate in our activities. We have members in our group who come and who
are not Romany. We are pleased and we are glad they are open.” The board of the organisations also includes
villagers who are not of Romany origin.
partnership for community action and transformation 45
As far as the Humanity Rom organization is concerned, it is to remark an effi cient mobilization of human,
material resources and know-how, especially locally, but also extra-locally. In terms of human resources,
we notice a good participation of volunteers. Leaders’ skills to delegate responsibilities and to coordinate
have an important role for active mobilization. As the head of the organization says “[Everything is] based on
volunteering. For example, the folk band [...]. We let them choose a head to respect and listen to and they have
chosen one. <Who wants to deal with transportation?> Somebody did. But we supervised everything. [...] In cases
they cannot cope with it, then we get involved.”
It is important to note that the organisation collaborates with a large range of institutions. At community
level, besides the local enterprises, there are the public administration (know-how, material resources),
educational institutions (know-how and educational resources) and sanitary institutions that collaborated in
projects. As to the generally positive collaboration with the local public administration, there are also a series
of divergences expressed on the background of the electoral cycle and competition for political capital. At
the county level, there is a good cooperation with AJOFM-Olt, for the partial fi nancing of jobs in the cleaning
fi rm.
As far as future projects are concerned, the organization aims to organise “the children’s town hall”, an
initiative that should help children develop their civic spirit. Another idea is to create a “Council of the Elders”,
in which the elders would have a chance to express ideas for the development of the local community. The
development of the organization and its focus on projects with a social impact are other issues mentioned.
The organization also aims to establish a barber shop in the village.
This case study is taken from “Study on the profi le and role of community organizations developed under the
programmes of PACT Foundation”, conducted by Răzvan Sebastian Stan, March 2008.
partnership for community action and transformation46
partnership for community action and transformation 47
7
partnership for community action and transformation48
PACT Publications
partnership for community action and transformation 49
PACT Foundation contributes to the advancement of the community development sector by conducting
research and studies, the results of which are shared with students and practitioners in the fi eld.
Sons of the villageStudy on the attitudes and practices of the community members regarding the role of the sons of
the village in the process of local development
This is a research initiated by PACT Foundation and Allavida and carried out by Operations Research. The
study describes events and methods through which people whose origins are in a certain village, who
left the village and acquired a high social position (sons of the village), show interest and have initiative
for the development of their community. The main topics of the research are the types of assistance, the
motivation and the context for certain initiatives, the involvement of the community, of local authorities
and of community organizations. A separate chapter is dedicated to the meetings of the sons of the
village, traditional community events in many of the localities included in the study. This is a qualitative
study conducted in 17 rural communities in 9 counties of the country (Brăila, Sibiu, Cluj, Iaşi, Vaslui, Harghita,
Ialomiţa, Gorj and Timiş) deliberately selected according to the involvement of the sons of the village and the
representative character of social-economic diversity. In-depth interviews were taken with 47 interviewees –
Sons of the village
partnership for community action and transformation50
sons of the village, representatives of the local public authorities and other inhabitants of these communities.
Data were collected in 2005 and the research report was published in June 2006.
The study on the profi le and role of community organizations developed through the programmes
of PACT Foundation is a research initiated by PACT Foundation and carried out by Răzvan Stan (sociologist),
who aims to draw the profi le of community
organizations benefi ciaries of PACT Foundation,
to review the role they play in the development of
the community and the benefi ts and limitations of
this form of organization. It is a qualitative study
that uses data from the review of PACT documents,
from interviews with PACT programme coordinators
and from research made on the fi eld in 4 localities.
The study contains a review of the general profi le
of the community organizations developed
through the programmes of PACT Foundation
(origin–rural/urban, organization form – informal
community group /registered non-governmental
organization, profi le of the initiating members,
profi le of the benefi ciaries). The studies continues
with a chapter regarding the success factors and
problematic aspects regarding the functioning
of community organizations and presents 4 case
studies on mentor community organizations and
community organizations initiated within the
programme “Participation and empowerment”. In
the end, the study presents a series of conclusions
and recommendations regarding the methodology of development of community organizations and the
activity of community organizations for the development of localities.
The electronic version of these publications can be downloaded from the “Library” section, at
www.fundatiapact.ro. For the printed version, please contact PACT Foundation at offi [email protected]
partnership for community action and transformation 51
8
partnership for community action and transformation52
Community Projects Financed by PACT Foundation
partnership for community action and transformation 53
Between 2006–2007, PACT Foundation supported the development of 24 projects initiated by community
groups and organizations, by off ering small grants, training and consultancy for their initiation and progress.
The fi nancing ranged between RON 1,650 and 3,600 for a project, while the whole fi nancing amounted
to RON 57,956 RON (USD 23,769). The amounts off ered as fi nancing are contributions of international
foundations, multinational corporations, Romanian companies, 2% law, offl ine and online donations through
the means of www.ajutaonline.org.
“This project off ered us the possibility to hope that something can be changed in small communities, such as Vrăneşti village. The most important players were on the one hand Pact Foundation and on the other hand the inhabitants of Vrăneşti village. As far as the inhabitants of the village are concerned, most of them were sceptical in the beginning but, as works went on and “something” began to move, more and more of them wanted to participate, the richest made donations in money, while others off ered as volunteers.”
Ionel Drăghici, initiator of Vrăneşti Association Sons of Village, Vrăneşti village, Călineşti commune, Argeş County
Community
organization
County Locality Project PACT
Contribution
1 Association
for Support
of Physically
Disabled Children
in Romania
(ASPDCR)
– Giurgiu Branch
Giurgiu Giurgiu Mothers of children and young people with disabilities
understood their need to socialize, as they have little interaction
and communication with people outside their families. Thus
the “special friends” club was established, where the children,
assisted by a speech therapist and a psychologist, can show their
personality, can discover their talents and express their wishes, in
order to become more independent.
3600 RON
2 Group of parents
having children in
the I-VIII grades
Ialomiţa Andrăşeşti
district,
Orboieşti
village
In the absence of a specially arranged playground, children used
to play on the commune’s meadow or on the village’s lane. The
parents obtained a plot of land from the City hall and the children
were glad to help out in cleaning the land. The little park became a
space where social relationships were created among community
members as well, who set up the playing equipment and who are
now coming to supervise the children.
3364 RON
partnership for community action and transformation54
Community
organization
County Locality Project PACT
Contribution
3 Informal
Community
Group
“Friendship”
Ialomiţa Feteşti To facilitate interaction between kindergarten children and 35
children from the neighbouring district, a group of kindergarten
teachers cleaned and re-arranged the playground in the
kindergarten’s yard, helped by community members and the
children, thus contributing to the increase of mutual tolerance
between the children, who are currently participating together in
leisure-educational activities organized in the new playground.
3047 RON
4 “Pro Community
Zappa”
Association
Ialomiţa Ion Roată
commune,
Broşteni
village
30 Romany and non-Romany young people aged between
13-25, coming from disadvantaged families, were engaged in
socialization activities. They learnt to dance Romany and Romanian
traditional dances, wearing traditional costumes made by mothers
in the community. These activities had contributed to integration
in the community, mitigation of prejudice and ethnical barriers
and enhancement of self-respect and trust in one’s own capacities.
3600 RON
5 “New Horizons”
Association of
Children with
disabilities
Călăraşi Călăraşi Wishing to provide special assistance to 15 children with
disabilities aged between 5-19, their parents established a psycho-
pedagogy offi ce with adequate equipment in order to enhance
these children’s capacity to adapt and to recover (development
of attention and lucrative skills), by helping the parents to better
understand their children’s problems and to increase parents’ skills
to take care of such children.
3406 RON
6 “Head Start”
Parents’
Association
Călăraşi Călăraşi A playground was built in the yard of a kindergarten, where
diff erent children could play – the children attending kinder-
garten, Roma children in the neighbourhood and a group of
children with disabilities. The project was based on children’s ideas.
3600 RON
7 Traian initiative
Group
Ialomiţa Traian
Commune
The insalubrious living conditions and negative attitude towards
contraception methods, vaccination, cure and education
determined the sanitary mediator and the medical assistant in the
community to organize courses of hygiene and sanitary, psycho-
social and religious education; they performed medical tests and
gynaecological examinations for 45 Romany and non-Romany
women aged between 15 and 35, for pregnant women or women
having children less than 1 year old.
2270 RON
8 “Romany-
Romanian”
Informal
Community
Group
Călăraşi Dorobanţu
district,
Dorobanţu
village
As 100 inhabitants (39 families) of a poor community in Dorobanţu
village used to carry water on a distance of 300 meters, members
of the community dug a public well easy to reach in the centre of
the village. The place around the well was arranged with a bench
and vegetation and became a meeting place for community
members.
3380 RON
partnership for community action and transformation 55
Community
organization
County Locality Project PACT
Contribution
9 New Horizons-
IMPACT Club
Ialomiţa Slobozia The need of group membership of the children whose parents left
abroad determined a group of teachers and high-school pupils
to organize a summer camp for 45 pupils, combining trips with
cultural and tourist visits, with team games intended to create
self- and group confi dence, in order to motivate the pupils to talk
to each other and get integrated.
3346 RON
10 “Dare” Informal
community
group
Ilfov Buftea Absence of education motivation in some Romany and Romanian
children in primary school coming from families with a precarious
living standard determined parents and teachers to off er them
extra-curricular activities, for the children to socialize and have
interest in culture and environment; this also enhanced their
communication and interrelationship skills, their interest in
group activities, and helped them develop the feeling of group
membership.
3549.5 RON
11 Association “Deep
from my heart for
my fellow-men”
Ialomiţa Slobozia Absence of any options off ered to children in families with low
material possibilities to spend summer vacations determined the
Association to organize, for 80 primary school children, trips with
visits of cultural and tourist centres, picnics in the forest, sport
contests, environmental activities, celebration of name days etc.,
based on wishes expressed by children.
3479 RON
12 Drăghici Informal
group
Argeş Drăghici In order to improve the hygiene-sanitary conditions in the school
where 82 pupils study and 15 teachers teach, a group consisting
in the teaching staff , clergymen, parents and retired people had
permanent water supplied to school, built toilet cabins and
conducted a campaign intended to educate the school’s pupils
with respect to the importance of hygiene in everyday life.
1470 RON
13 Bârca Initiative
Group
Dolj Bârca To answer the need for support and socialization that lonely
elderly people resent, a group of kind-hearted people created an
“Elders’ Club”. They arranged the premises made available by the
city hall and supplied it with the objects necessary for socialization
activities. About 100 elderly people participate in socialization,
medical assistance and information activities in the club.
1650 RON
14 Sons of the
Vrăneşti Village
Argeş Călineşti
district,
Vrăneşti
Village
Concerned by the loss of local traditions and ever lower
involvement of people in the community, a few inhabitants of
Vrăneşti village decided to get involved in the rehabilitation of the
two wells in the centre of the village. Following re-arrangement
works, the two wells became again “fountain of the village”, a place
for socialization and promotion of local cultural values.
1650 RON
partnership for community action and transformation56
Community
organization
County Locality Project PACT
Contribution
15 Brădiceni
Initiative Group
Gorj Brădiceni In order to appropriately carry out religious activities conducted by
the church in the village, members of the community participated
in the rehabilitation of the churches’s windows. The entire
community got involved in works such as fi tting of windows and
people with fi nancial possibilities donated the required materials,
thus creating a proper environment for carrying out social,
cultural and spiritual activities which are attended by nearly 750
inhabitants.
1650 RON
16 Grupul comunitar
Mândrele
Teleorman Slobozia
Mândra
As the children who could buy computers under the government
project Euro 200 did not know how to use them, 20 members
of the community – children and parents, benefi ciaries of the
governmental project – were trained to use the computer. After
the end of courses, the 20 trained persons shared the information
obtained with other members of the community.
1650 RON
17 Albota Initiative
Group
Argeş Albota The need of safety and comfort determined an initiative group
consisting in teachers, employees of the city hall and workers to
contribute to the improvement of the transport infrastructure
by arranging a mini-bus station in the centre of the village, thus
contributing voluntarily to the enhancement of the quality of
public services created by the community to the benefi t of about
200 commuters.
1650 RON
18 The Parents’
Association in
Câmpulung
Muscel
Technological
School
Argeş Câmpulung
Muscel
A group consisting in pupils and teachers established a school
radio station in order to create an adequate communication frame
in the Technological School for nearly 700 pupils and 30 teachers.
They helped purchase the equipment and make the radio station
programme, which is presently off ering information regarding
school and extra-curricular activities, cultural programmes,
entertainment etc.
1650 RON
19 Botoroaga
Community
Informal Group
Teleorman Botoroaga As 40 pre-school children at Botoroaga kindergarten did not
have a space arranged to carry out educational and entertaining
activities in the open air, a group consisting in kindergarten
teachers and parents decided to set up a playground for the little
children. Activities carried out in this space help to a harmonious
development of children and stimulate their intellectual and
aff ective development.
1586 RON
partnership for community action and transformation 57
Community
organization
County Locality Project PACT
Contribution
20 Buzescu
Community
Informal Group
Teleorman Buzescu The need of the community children to have access to information
and modern technology was strongly felt, because the community
school had only one IT laboratory, which was not used because
there was no teacher trained in this fi eld. To solve this problem
computer courses were organized for nearly 40 children, who
acquired the knowledge and skills necessary to operate a
computer.
1650 RON
21 Islaz Community
Group
Teleorman Islaz The absence of a space arranged in the open air where children
could play safely and could develop educational activities
stimulated a group of teachers, parents and grand-parents decided
to arrange a playground in the yard of the kindergarten in the
village. The playground is presently used by some 200 children.
1650 RON
22 Arcani Initiative
Group for
community
development
Gorj Arcani Members of the community performed an information campaign
in the community in order to enhance the awareness as to the
risk of pollution of Jaleş river with waste and house leftovers, by
stimulating the participation in the cleaning of Jaleş river bed and
encouraging social responsibility of the individuals. The result
of the campaign was the awareness of the community (1,215
inhabitants) regarding the environment protection norms.
1650 RON
23 Piatra Sat Informal
Group
Olt Piatra Sat As nearly 150 children and young people did not benefi t from an
area to off er them proper conditions to carry out sport activities,
a group of active young people in the community re-arranged
the sports ground in the village. The young people involved also
promoted sport activities in the community in order to share a
healthy lifestyle.
1650 RON
24 Goicea Initiative
Group
Dolj Goicea As nearly 200 children did not have a proper playground to spend
their leisure time, a group consisting in teachers and parents
decided to arrange a playground. Inspired from their initiative, the
city hall decided to build 2 other playgrounds in other areas of the
village, so that all the children in the community could enjoy this
initiative.
1650 RON
“The festival started. When I felt I was being watched by lots of people, my heart was fl ooded by a huge emotion, I felt the music, I felt the sky and the earth and nature and people in harmony with myself. It was for the fi rst time that I felt free and happy. I realized suddenly I was stronger and more important. I received and gave love. I am more confi dent and stronger now and I know that my place is with my folks, I know I have to and I can help my community fellows, together with those who are made for this.”
Ana Maria Dobrin, dancer, traditional Romany dances, Broşteni village, Ialomiţa County
Traditional Inter-ethnic Dance Festival, Broşteni village, Ialomiţa
County, October 2007
partnership for community action and transformation 59
9
partnership for community action and transformation60
Financial Report
partnership for community action and transformation 61
The fi nancial report presents the statement of incomes and expenses of PACT Foundation for the years 2006
and 2007, in RON and US$. The fi nancial statements were censored (in 2006) and audited (in 2007), and the
opinion of the censor and the auditors is found below.
Censor’s Report regarding the fi nancial and accounting activity of PACT Foundation
For the period 14.04.2006-31.12.2006
We have proceeded to the verifi cation of the annual fi nancial situations of PACT Foundation, for the period 14.04.2006-31.12.2006.
The management of PACT Foundation bears the responsibility for the elaboration of the fi nancial and accounting situations. Our responsibility is to express an informed opinion of these fi nancial situations, based on our expertise.
The verifi cation was made taking into account the Professional Norms issued and approved by the Body of Accounting Experts and Certifi ed Accountants in Romania and the situations were presented in RON and USD. These standards require to plan and deliver the verifi cation process in order to ensure, to a reasonable manner, that these fi nancial situations are not prone to signifi cant errors.
The verifi cation includes the random examination of the accounting documents which justify the amounts and the calculations of the fi nancial-accounting situations.
The Foundation has elaborated the annual fi nancial-accounting situations taking into account the accounting regulations relevant to the non patrimonial juridical persona.
We have proceeded to the verifi cation of the fi nancial situations of PACT Foundation for the year 2006, as the foundation had started its activity from 4.04.2006.
As it came out from our verifi cation, the funds attracted by the foundation were spent for the eligible expenses of the contracted projects and the benefi ciary had gained no profi t from these funds. We have not identifi ed any amounts spent for purposes which would not be connected with the objectives of the projects.
At the end of our mission, we had found no elements which would question the regularity and honesty of the annual accounts, neither the accurate image given to the patrimony, fi nancial situation and profi t/loss account of PACT Foundation at the end of the fi nancial year of 2006.
Accounting and Services for Business CSA SRL Bucharest
Claudia Mihut April 23, 2007 Certifi ed Accountant Authorization no. 18366
partnership for community action and transformation62
PACT FOUNDATION Financial Audit Report 2007 PARTNERSHIP FOR COMMUNITY ACTION AND TRANSFORMATION
THE REPORTOf FINANCIAL AUDITOR
On the fi nancial situations issued at 31.12.2007 by PACT FOUNDATION- PARTNERSHIP FOR COMMUNITY ACTION AND TRASFORMATION
We, Nedef Elena Camelia and Nedef Ion, as fi nancial auditors registered with The Romanian Chamber of Financial Auditors, we have audited the Annual Financial Situations issued on 31.12.2007 by PACT FOUNDATION- PARTNERSHIP FOR COMMUNITY ACTION AND TRASFORMATION, registered in Bucharest, Sector 6, Str. Brasov 28, Bl 719, Sc B, et 6, ap 61, CUI 18583918.
[…]
II. The Audited Financial Situations and Responsibilities
(2.1) We have audited the fi nancial situations issued by the organization and annexed to the present report for the fi nancial year ending 31.12.2007, namely:• Balance sheet• Profi t/loss account• Explanatory notes (the surplus assessment, available with special destination, profi t/loss account, the situation of credits and debts, assets used for the non patrimonial and economic activities)
(2.2) The audited fi nancial situations were prepared and are under the responsibility of the organization’s management.
(2.3) Our responsibility (of the auditors’) is to express on informed opinion on these fi nancial situations, following the auditing process.
[…]
IV. Auditors’ opinion
Our opinion is that the fi nancial situations issued by PACT FOUNDATION- PARTNERSHIP FOR COMMUNITY ACTION AND TRASFORMATION for the fi nancial year ending 31.12.2007 are in line with the general requests of the fi nancial- accounting reporting regulations as stated by the legislator (Law 82/1991, OG nr 26/2000, OMFP no 1829/2004) and present a faithful image of the fi nancial position and performance and other information related to its activity.
DATA, FINANCIAL AUDITORS
25.03.2008 Nedef Elena Camelia
Nedef Ion
partnership for community action and transformation 63
I. INCOME 2006 2007
Sources of Income [RON] [US$] % [RON] [US$] %
1US$ 2,5676 1US$ 2,4383
GRANTS-TOTAL 352.196 137.169 99,5% 313.526 128.584 84,6%
Trust for Civil Society in Central&Eastern Europe 169.728 66.104 47,9% 65.711 26.949 17,7%
Charles Stewart MOTT Foundation 138.525 53.951 39,1% 144.204 59.141 38,9%
Allavida, UK 14.814 5.770 4,2% 4.293 1.761 1,2%
Balkan Trust for Democracy – 56.832 23.308 15,3%
OPEN SOCIETY FOUNDATION -România 8.595 3.347 2,4% 16.212 6.649 4,4%
USAID -World Learning Romania – 26.274 10.776 7,1%
Foundation Princess Margarita of Romania 20.534 7.997 5,8% –
SERVICES 713 278 0,2% 15.811 6.485 4,3%
CONTRIBUTIONS FROM OTHER ORGANIZATIONS 1.018 396 0,3% 4.200 1.723 1,1%
INDIVIDUAL DONATIONS – 1.427 585 0,4%
CORPORATE SPONSORSHIP-TOTAL – 29.900 12.263 8,1%
PROVIDENT FINANCIAL 24.600 10.089 6,6%
UNICREDIT LEASING 3.600 1.476 1,0%
LAFARGE 1.700 697 0,5%
Income from local budget (2% redirections) 2.651 1.087 0,7%
Bank interest 173 67 0,05% 3.000 1.230 0,8%
TOTAL INCOME 354.100 137.911 100% 370.514 151.956 100%
partnership for community action and transformation64
II. Expenses 2006 2007
Budget Line [RON] [US$] % [RON] [US$] %
2,5676 2,4383
Salaries and benefi ts 24.530 9.554 18% 101.080 41.455 21%
Contracted services (individual) 26.251 10.224 19% 103.472 42.436 21%
Contracted services third party (including partnership
contracts with NGOs)
8.829 3.439 7% 49.442 20.277 10%
Travel and accommodation (staff , trainers&
consultants, Board)
12.299 4.790 9% 39.355 16.140 8%
Travel and accommodation (participants) 9.429 3.672 7% 71.022 29.128 15%
Occupancy (rent, utilities, maintenance of offi ce and
equipment)
9.921 3.864 7% 20.477 8.398 4%
Printing and publications 7.120 2.773 5% 2.564 1.052 1%
Meetings – rent of venue, refreshments 2.550 993 2% 5.674 2.327 1%
Offi ce supplies 4.149 1.616 3% 8.812 3.614 2%
Equipment 9.914 3.861 7% 16.357 6.708 3%
Communications – telephones, internet, mail 4.918 1.915 4% 12.421 5.094 3%
Re-granting 14.980 5.834 11% 57.956 23.769 12%
Other costs 860 335 1% 1.152 472 0%
TOTAL EXPENSES: 135.751 52.871 100% 489.783 200.871 100%
Profi t &Loss for Period [RON] [US$] % [RON] [US$] %
Profi t 218.349 85.040
Loss - 119.269 - 48.915
partnership for community action and transformation 65
SOURCES OF INCOME 2006
99,75%
0,20%0,05%
Grants frominternationalorganisations Services
Bank interest
SOURCES OF INCOME 2007
84,62%
1,13%
8,07%0,81%
0,72%
0,39%
4,27%
Grants from internationalorganisations Services
Contributions from otherorganisations Individual donations
Corporate sponsorship
Income from local budget (2%redirections)Bank interest
partnership for community action and transformation66
0 5000 10000 15000 20000 25000 30000 35000 40000 45000
Salaries
Service contracts (individual)
Partnership contracts with other NGOs
Travel (staff, trainers and consultants)
Travel and accommodation (beneficiaries)
Rent, utilities, office maintenance
Publications
Meetings (rent, refreshements)
Office stationary
Equipment
Communication (phone, internet)
Funding of community projects
Other expenses
EXPENSES PER CATEGORY
20072006
partnership for community action and transformation 67
Organizaţia
comunitară
Judeţ Localitatea Proiectul derulat Finanţare
PACT
23 Grupul informal
Piatra Sat
Olt Piatra Sat Deoarece aproximativ 150 de copii şi tineri nu benefi ciau de
un spaţiu care să le ofere condiţii optime de desfăşurare a
activităţilor sportive, un grup de tineri activi din comunitate
a reamenajat terenul de sport din comună. De asemenea,
tinerii implicaţi au promovat activităţile sportive în
comunitate, pentru însuşirea unui stil de viaţă sănătos.
24 Grupul de
iniţiativă Goicea
Dolj Goicea Pentru că aproximativ 200 de copii nu aveau un spaţiu de
joacă amenajat în care să se recreeze, un grup format din
cadre didactice şi părinţi a hotărât să creeze un loc de joacă.
Inspirată de iniţiativa lor, primăria a hotărât construcţia a încă
2 locuri de joacă în alte zone ale comunei, astfel că toţi copiii
din comunitate au putut să se bucure de această iniţiativă.
1650 RON
10
partnership for community action and transformation68
Projects and Activities in 2008
partnership for community action and transformation69
In order to continue and consolidate the results obtained during 2006 - 2007, in 2008, PACT Foundation
would carrying out the following projects and activities:
— facilitates public participation and strategic planning in 10 villages in the counties of Gorj, Dolj, Argeş,
Călăraşi and Ialomiţa, within the project “Participation. Strategy. Democracy”, fi nanced by the European
Union through the PHARE 2005 Programme – Consolidation of democracy in Romania,
— facilitates the formation and development of new community groups in 20 villages in the counties of
Gorj, Dolj, Argeş and Teleorman, within the programme “Learning, Participation, Trust”, 4th stage, fi nanced
by Trust for Civil Society in Central and Eastern Europe,
— works with 150 adults of Romany origin in 10 villages in Argeş county, for personal development and
obtaining a professional qualifi cation, in order to facilitate access to the employment market; within the
project “Good craftsman looks for an employer”, fi nanced by the European Union under the PHARE 2006
programme – Social inclusion measures,
— continues to support the initiation of 4 community business activities, with support of Provident Financial
Romania and other donors,
— continues to promote good practice in civic dialogue, by means of a project fi nanced by the European
Commission, DG Education and Culture,
— participates in a project of exchange of experience and good practices in community development,
together with other 15 organizations of community development in the Netherlands, Belgium, Hungary,
Slovakia, Great Britain, Germany, Sweden, Bulgaria and Romania, a project fi nanced by the European
Commission, DG Education and Culture.
partnership for community action and transformation70
Our work would have been impossible without the trust and support of our donors.
PACT Foundation expresses its gratitude to:
Allavida (Great Britain), www.allavida.org
Charles Stuart Mott Foundation (United States),
www.mott.org
Foundation for an Open Society, by OSF Fellows:
Programme for graduates (Romania) www.osf.ro
Provident Financial Romania, www.provident.ro
Lafarge (Romania), www.lafarge.ro
The Balkan Trust for Democracy (Statele Unite),
www.gmfus.org/balkantrust
Trust for Civil Society in Central and Eastern Europe
(Statele Unite), www.ceetrust.org
UniCredit Leasing (Romania) www.unicreditleasing.ro
USAID prin World Learning (United States),
www.worldlearning.org
40 individuals in Romania and abroad
partnership for community action and transformation72
PACT Foundation Partnership for Community Action and Transformation
5, Dr. Lister St., Apt. 5, Sector 5, Bucharest 021/4101058 (tel/fax), offi [email protected]
www.fundatiapact.ro, www.ajutaonline.org