overview of bio energy use in sweden
DESCRIPTION
By Marja Gustafsson, Swedish Forest Agency, for woodenergyproject.euTRANSCRIPT
Wood Energy and Cleantech Study tour in Sweden, 11-12Th April 2011
Swedish Forest Agency is the Government's expert authority on forests and forest policy.
Photo:Pawel Flato
Eskil Erlandsson Responsible minister
”Sustainable Forests"
"The value of forests and forest land for biological production must be protected, at the same time as biological diversity and cultural heritage and recreational
assets are safeguarded. "
Sector responsibility
Ill. Christer Lindberg
Production of wood
Photo: Michael Ekstrand
Environmental values
Photo: Michael Ekstrand
Social values
Photo: Richard Karlsson
We can be found over the whole country
34 forestry districtsHeadoffice in JönköpingTotal staff: 950
Extension service
Individual advisory service
Education and meetings Publications
Internet
Skogens pärlor
Forest 28,4 million hectare*
Other wooded land 2,9 million hectare*
Productive forestland 22,9 million hectare*
Total land area 41 million hectare
Forest facts Sweden
*definitions according to FAO
Source: Swedish Statistical Yearbook of Forestry
District Östergötland
13 municipalities
611 000 ha forest
Forest land by owner ship classes: 63 % individual private owners,
20 % private companies, 17 % state, municipalities or other
public
6 965 management units 10 284 forest owners
Medium management unit for individual private owners: 59 hectare forest land
Source: Swedish Statistical Yearbook of Forestry
Source: Swedish Statistical Yearbook of Forestry
District Östergötland
Standing volume 112 million m³ standing volume incl. bark
of which: 41 % Scots pine41 % Norway spruce
9 % Birch 9 % Other broad-leaved species
Annual gross felling 2,6 million m³ standing volume incl. bark
Annual increment 4,7 million m³Annual average increment 7,4 m³ per hectare
23-04-12 13
Multiply by 1 000• KWh
your electricity invoice
• MWh
one lorry load chips = 100 MWh.
1 m3fub softwood = 2 MWh.
• GWh – Heating- and powerstations fuel
nees• TWh
– Nuclear powerstations– Energy needs på national levels
Dåva, Umeå Energi
Shares of renewable energy i EU-27
Shares of renewable energy, 2005 and 2020
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
Austri
a
Belgiu
m
Bulga
ria
Cypru
s
Czech
Rep
.
Denm
ark
Eston
ia
Finlan
d
Franc
e
Ger
man
y
Gre
ece
Hunga
ry
Irelan
dIta
ly
Latv
ia
Lith
uani
a
Luxe
mb.
Mal
ta
Nethe
rl.
Polan
d
Portu
gal
Roman
ia
Slova
kia
Slove
nia
Spain
Sweden UK
EU-27
2020
2005
23-04-12 15
Energikällor i Sverige 2010
Slutlig energianvändning fördelat på energikällor. Svebios beräkning
grundad på Energimyndighetens prognos
Why the Swedish Agency work with bioenergy
Forests play an important roll in climate discussions
International agreements- climate policies
We want to minimize green house effects – we have also a climate
policy – Hillevi Eriksson
supply of bio energi in our forests
Small trees- today 1 TWh- max 10-15 TWh- tot 140 TWh
Stumps – today 0TWH – max 10-12 TWH – tot 40 TWh
Cutting rests – today11 TWh – max 20-25 TWh- tot 40 TWh
1 TWh = 1 000 000 000 000 W
Bioenergy is an economic alternative
Using stupms we will soon get 1,2-2,6 TWh
120-240 000 kubic oil = 1,2 – 2,6 TWh
Price for one kubic oil=?
23-04-12 19
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
TW
h
Källa: Energimyndigheten
Energy= 10 milj. m3fub
Introducing of bioenergy in Sverige, TWh
19
CO2-
skatt
Climate
Change
Wood energy Cleantech
Increase knowledge and interest among forest owners and other target groups about bioenergy and sustainable development around Baltic Sea region.
Aim of the project
Wood energy Cleantech
1. Extension meetings for forest owners to increase their interest for bioenergy
2. Organization and participation in bioenergy meetings with bioenergy contractors, environmentalists and other experts.
3. Collect and change bio energy information with experts
4. Organize a study tour in Sweden for target groups and take part in respective study tours in Estonia and Latvia.
Activities
Wood energy Cleantech
1. Project web page within Swedish Forest Agency
2. Extension material for forest owners, guidelines,
strategies for forest management
3. Information brochure about wood sector in our project regions
4. Exhibition about wood sector in our project regions
Products
Wood energy Cleantech
Climate / environment/ recycling
We will take part in climate meetings/ conferences about climate changes / forestry
Analyses of the demand of wood, as well as climate and environmental aspects on forestry supply chain, analyze need for further education for target groups
Recycling of ashes
Wood energy Cleantech
• Steering Committee - Håkan Gustafsson
• Communicator –web pages Ola Runfors
• Economy – Göran Flodin
• Project leader, Marja Gustafsson