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OUR GOVERNMENT

By

S.ABDUL RAHMAN

III STD B

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THE PARLIAMENT

The Parliament is the highest law makingbody of our country.

The Parliament is divided into two houses,an upper house called Rajya Sabha and a

lower house called Lok Sabha.

The Lok Sabha has 543 members.

The Rajya Sabha has 250 members.

The term of the Lok Sabha is five years.

The term of the Rajya Sabha is Six years.

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THE PARLIAMENT CONTD.,

The members of the Lok Sabha is electedby the People of our country.

The members of the Rajya Sabha is

elected by the state LegislativeAssemblies.

The Parliament makes laws for the whole

country.

In the states laws are made by the

Legislative Assemblies.

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THE PARLIAMENT

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THE LOK SABHA

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THE RAJYA SABHA

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THE ELECTIONS The members of the Lok Sabha and the

members of the Legislative Assemblies aredirectly elected by the people.

Elections are held once in five years.

Indian citizen attained the age of 18 yearshas the right to vote.

The first general election in India was held

in 1952.

The person completed the age of 25 can

be a candidate.

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THE ELECTIONS CONTD.,

Different Political Parties have differentPolicies and they put up their candidatesfor election.

On the day of the election, voters go to thenearest polling booth and vote for theperson of their choice. These votes arelater counted.

The person who gets the maximumnumber of votes is declared elected.

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THE PRIME MINISTER

The party which gets a majority of the seats in the

Lok Sabha forms the government.

The leader of that party becomes the Prime minister.

The Prime Minster is the Head of the Governmentand rules the country with the help of the council of

Ministers like Home, Finance, Defence, External

Affairs, Industries, Agriculture etc.,

Our present Prime Minister is Dr. Manmohan Singh,

who sworn in as the 15th Prime Minster of India.

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THE GOVERNOR

Each state has its own Government.

The Governor is the Head of the state.

He is appointed by the President of India.The Chief Minster is the Head of the State

Government and rules the state with the

help of state Ministers.The term of the State Legislative

Assembly is five years.

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THE COURTSDisputes about the implementation of the rules

are settled in courts.

The Supreme Court is the highest court of

appeal in the country.

The Chief Justice of India is the head of theSupreme Court.

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WE ARE PROUD OF OUR

DEMOCRATIC SYSTEM AND TO BE

INDIANS.

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THANK YOU