oupim fulne desh ma final miror (1)

clkmd km'Ng] b]zdfv08sfJo

s]bf/ ;\s]t

k|sfzs

;flxTo ;Fufnf] 86sd

s[lt M clkmd km'Ng] b]zdf -v08sfJo_ n]vs M s]bf/ ;'g'jf/ ;]t k|sfzs M ;flxTo ;Fufnf] 86sd Farmborough, GU14 9PZ, UK, Hampshire [email protected] www.sahityasangalo.com ;+:s/0f M k|yd, !))! k|lt k|sfzg M lj=; M @)&! c;f]h @% O:jL ;g\ @)!$, cS6f]j/ !! -lr/~hLjL ;'k'q >L lsdfy{ lncgsf] z'e cGgk|fzgsf] ;'vb pknIo_ ;jf{lwsf/ M n]vsdf d"No M g]kfndf g]= ?= !)).)) aflx/L d'nsdf kfp08 %.)) cfj/0f M /d]z kf}8]n cfs[ltljGof; M /d]z bfxfn efiff ;Dkfbg M l8NnL/fh pkfWofo d'b|s M n'if k|];, gofF afg]Zj/, kmf]gM $&*@*@$, Od][email protected]

Epic Opium fulne deshama by Kedar Sangket,[email protected]

ISBN: 978-9937-2-8651-0

;dk{0f

g]kfn aflx/ a;]/ ;'vb'Mvsf] sfd ug{] ;d:t dgx?df

;\s]t

k|sfzsLo

cfhsf] jt{dfg ;d:ofnfO{ Olt u/]/ slj ;\s]t 5Gbdo v08sfJodf l;nf]s ag]/ u'Ghfodfg ePsf 5g\ . ;flxToleqsf] nflnTo t logsf nufjaf6 k|li6;s]sf] 5 . hxfF 6]Sof] ToxfFsf] 5lj, r]tgf / ljDa lbg ;Sg'k5{ ;flxTon] eg]/ x/avt tNnLg /xg] oL slj tyf lgofqfsf/ s]bf/ ;\s]t ca g]kfnL ;flxTo kl/j]zdf s'g} gf}nf] gfd eg] x}g .

oxfFleq n]lvPsf k|foM ofp/] 5Gbsf l;nf]sdf pxfFsf] 8fo:kf]l/s :kz{ dfld{s 5 . o; sfJoleq o'/f]k, Pl;ofsf ljleGg pkdxfLk / a]nfotsf ljljw j:t'xdf a;f]jf; u/]sf tdfd g]kfnLxsf] jt{dfg bzf a8f] dfld{s tj/n] kl:sPsf 5g, ;d]l6Psf 5g\ . cfhef]ln uBz}nLdf sljtf sf]g{] af9L cfPsf] ;dodf o:tf s[ltn] s]xL xb;Dd sfJoIf]qdf Pp6f sLlt{dfg sfod ug{]5 eGg] xfdLnfO{ nfu]sf] 5 .

efiffdf 6'6]km'6]sf] ldl>t c\u|]hL g]kfnL 5 . of] 8fo:kf]l/s g]kfnL efiff z}nLsf] ljz]iftf g} xf] . To;f] t cfg} sf]OFr efiff / 7]6 g]kfnL efiffsf] k|of]un] oxfFsf l;nf]sxdf cem :jfb el/lbPsf] 5 . o;leq ;ftj6f ;u{x ;lnt 5g\ .

s]bf/ ;\s]tn] of] s[lt 5fKg ;flxTo ;Fufnf] 86 sdnfO{ pknAw u/fOlbg' ePsf]df wGojfb 1fkg ub{5fF} . xfdL o:tf s[ltx vf]hLvf]hL 5fK5f}F . s;};Fu kf08'lnlk ePdf xfdLnfO{ pknAw u/fpg'x'g ljt\ju{df xfdL cg'/f]w ub{5f} . xfd|f] sfo{gLlt nfu'ug{] ljleGg k|ljlwdWo] of] klg Ps xf] . To;}n] o; ;flxTo ;Fufnf] 86sdsf kbflwsf/LxnfO{ o:tf 8fo:kf]l/s s[ltx k|sfzgfy{ cufl8 a9fpg xfdL cfXjfg ub{5f}F .

cfgf] Jo:t ;do lgsfn]/ of] s[ltsf] d"Nofg tyf e"ldsf n]lvlbg'x'g] sjL tyf sf]OFr efiffsf ljt\j/ ctLt bfO tyf cg]jfk| a]nfotsf pkfWoIf slj uf]kLs[i0f k|;fO{+k|lt xfdL xflb{s cfef/ JoQm ub{5f}F .

;flxTo ;Fufnf] kl/jf/ a]nfot

;f\s]lts z'e]Iff ;\s]tnfO{

l;h{gzLn dgnfO{ l;h{gf ug]{ sfddf s:t} Jojwfgsf] u/fnf]n] klg /f]Sg ;Sb}g . l;h{gfsf] kmfF6df sndsf] afp;] ug{ ?rfpg] slj s]bf/ ;\s]t s'g} g s'g} l;h{gzLn sfddf h'l6/x]s} x'G5g\ . slxn] ofqf :kz{ ub}{ Py]G;sf] em/Ldf ?em\g k'U5g\ t slxn] k}o'Fsf k"mnxdf xfOs' a6'Ng h'6\5g\ . slxn] sljtf s'08df ;f\s]lts nx/ eg{ k'U5g\ t slxn] v08sfJosf] v08v08df ljeflht x'Fb} clkmd k'mNg] b]zdf kl/>d ug{ k'U5g\ . g]kfnL ;flxTo kmfF6df efjgfsf] 9fs/df l;h{gf r'NofpFb} ofKr] vfk]/ ljleGg ljwfxsf] gfDnf] vsg le/]/, psfnL cf]/fnL ul//xg] kfOnf x'g\ s]bf/ ;\s]t .

;f\s]lts laDj k|ltsxsf kf]of ufF:b} ;flxTosf] 8f]/L afl6/xg /x/ ug]{ s]bf/ cfkm"nfO{ ;\s]t pkgfdaf6 kl/lrt aGg ?rfp5g\ . pgsf laDa k|ltsnfO{ lgofNbf pgn] ef]u]sf ljutb]lv jt{dfg;Ddsf hLjg ef]ufOsf tLtfdL7f cg'e"ltsf ;f\s]lts :jk b]lvG5 . ;/n ufpFn] efsfsf zAbxnfO{ laDa agfP/ dg 5'g] efjfg'e"lt kf]Vg ;Sg] snf ;\s]tdf kfOG5 . ;flxTodf clt lzi6 zAbx klg lSni6 aGg;Sg] wf/0ff /fVg] ;\s]tsf ufpFn] af]nLsf lszf]/L laDax kx/f l;Fufg]{ ;'gufefsf y'\uf em}F 5g\ hf] udnf / ef;df /fVbf klg plQs} zf]efodfg b]lvG5g\ .

k|:t't v08sfJodf sfJosf/n] cfkm\gf] afNosfnb]lvs} k"j{:d[ltx ufF:b} ;/n ufpFn] efsf lvk]/ ufpF, ahf/, ;x/ xF'b} b]zb]lv k/b]z;Ddsf] hLjgofqf lrq0f u/]sf] kfOG5 . sfJoleqsf kfqx /;gfn' -/fOz gfOn'_af6 lvDtLdf x]lnFb} sf]zL, ;Ktsf]zL x'Fb} lxGbdxf;fu/sf] pkNnf] lsgf/;Dd kf}8g k'u]sf] b]lvG5 . lrdfn k'mn]/ lxdfn v'Ng] cfkm\gf] b]zsf] ;Demgfdf clkmd k'mNg] b]z k'Ubf;Dd d'6' kufln/x]sf] kfOG5 . o;}n] ;fob of] s[lt pgsf] cfkm\g} kl/j]z / pgLh:t} pgsf gDa/L -;xofqLx_ sf hLjg ef]ufOsf ;f\s]lts k|:t'lt xf] . slj s]bf/ ;\s]t l;h{gzLn If]qdf cem ;f\s]lts aGb} hfpg\, efjgfsf] ofKr] vfk]/ lkF7" yfk]sf] pgsf] ;flxlTos 9fs/ c? r'lnFb} hfcf];\, pgsf ultzLn kfOnfx slxNo} gyfs"g\ cGtd{gb]lvs} z'esfdgf

ctLt d'lvof sf]OFrsf]6]Zj/, k"mnaf/L 6f]n .

clkmd km'Ng] b]zdf /dfpFb} u/]sf >i6f ;\s]t

a]nfotlgjf;L slj s]bf/ ;'g'jf/ ;\s]t Ps ax'cfoflds >i6f x'g\ . pgsf n]vgdf pln{Psf] km/skm/s dgf]bzfsf g"tg emfFsLxaf6 of] :ki6 x'g cfpF5 ls pgL Ps} /;df ;Gt'i6 eP/ /xg] ;h{s eg] cjZo x}gg\ . ofqf :kz{, sljtf, uLt, xfOs', ;dfnf]rgf n]vgdf /fd|/L hld;s]sf s]bf/ ;\s]tsf] of] v08sfJo cfkm}df cy{k"0f{ / uxg 5 . hLjge/ uB sljtfdfkm{t cfgf dgsf ;':s]/faf6 gofFgofF laDa, k|ltlaDax ptfg{] s]bf/ o; ofp/] 5Gbsf] v08sfJonfO{ lz/df /fv]/ dxfsfJo n]Vg] k"j{tof/Ldf h'6]sf 5g\ . g]kfnL ofp/] 5Gbdf dxfslj b]jsf]6fn] hLjg e]6]h:t} cfgf] v'zL, Joyf, k|s[lt k|]d, kfl/jfl/s lhDd]jf/L, ;\3if{sf syfx ;a} gfnLa]nLx v'n:t kdf k|:t't ug{] ;h{ssf] efj's dg 7fpF7fpFdf 5tf5'Nn eP/ kf]lvPsf] 5 . cfkm"nfO{ Psbd} OdfGbf/ kdf k|:t't ubf{ w]/} ;"Id s'/f;Fu kf7snfO{ cfslif{t ug{ ;kmn ePsf 5g\ slj . hLjgsf uLtx ufpg cfgf] yftynf] ;lDemg] oL sljsf x/]s efjgf u|fdL0f bz{gn] wkSs} an]sf] cfef; x'G5 . v08sfJosf k|To]s cWofodf dd{, j]bgf, /fli6otf, cfgf] k|fs[lts ;f}Gbo{ / ljb]lzg'sf] b'Mvb kl/j]z clg dvdnL /x/n] aNemfPsf] gf]:6flNhs efjxsf] ;~hfnn] 3]l/Psf] kfpF5f}F xfdL o; sfJodf .

clkmd km'Ng] b]znfO{ sd{e"ld agfPsf ;\s]tn] xs{] kfq cfkm}F eP/ u|fdL0f kl/j]zsf] ;'gf}nf] ;+;f/, cfgf] b]zsf] df6f];'jf;, psfnLcf]/fnL;Fu d'6'df a]l/Psf] ;fOgf] / lxdfnL xfjf / v]tsf u/fdf aonL v]Ng] wfg;Fu cfgf] hLjg ;+uLtnfO{ ;f6]sf 5g\ . Tof] k|fs[lts ;f}Gbo{df nkSs} 6fFl;Psf] hLjg ljeQm eP/ cg]s kdf b]lvg'kbf{sf] kL8fn] a]nfot, xs, dn]l;of, /]lu:tfg, ckmuflg:tfgsf] wtL{df pgsf gf]:6flNhs cfF;' aa{/L em/]sf] b]Vg kfOG5 kfgf kfgfdf . nfx'/] x'g] /x/ lyPg, Pp6f ljjztf, ;dfhdf b]vfl;sL, cledfgsf :j/x / cj;/sf] vf]hL;Fu} plAhPsf hLjGt eFufnf lyP eg]/ pgsf syfJoyf cfkm}F af]N5g\ o; v08sfJosf 5Gb 5Gbdf .

uf}/Lz+s/ lxdfnsf] ;f}Gbo{, tfDa] 8fF8fsf] em'Ns] 3fd, eLd;]gyfgsf 306Lx, dfemLbfOsf] Jofkf/ g} xs{]sf] jLe"t dgnfO{ pHofnf] agfpg] hLjgsf ;'gf}nf k[i7e"ld x'g\ . To;}n] ufpFn] ;fOFnL, dfOnLsf dfofn' ;':s]/fleq, cfgf lktfk'vf{sf jgkfvfleq, lh/L / dGynL clg tfdfsf]zLdf 5f]8]sf kbrfkleq hLjgsf] cgGt v'zL / ;'v e]6fO/x]sf] xfdL kfpF5f}F o; sfJoleq u'lGhg] pgsf Wjlg / k|ltWjlgxdf . en} pgn] 8fo:kf]/fdf a;]/ k|z:t P]Zjo{ cfh{g u/]sf lsg gx'g\, pgnfO{ dGynLdf e'6]sf ds} / lh/Lsf] r]b{'sf] lr;f] xfjfsf] ;Demgfdf ;a};a} lkmsf nfU5g\ . clkmd km'Ng] b]zdf a;]/ 8fo/L n]Vb} u/]sf] ;\s]tsf] sfJor]tleq clgZro, o'4, qf; clg afWotfleq pleg] bGTosyfsf kfqxn] lrdf]l6/x]sf x'G5g\ . xs{]nfO{ a]nfot, dn]lzof, /]uL:tfg, xssf] km/skm/s lhhLljiffsf :jlKgn cfs[ltx ;kgfdf cfpF5g\ / eG5g\ ;\s]t ltdL cfgf] ufpF kms{g' k5{, b]z agfpg' k5{ . ;\s]tsf ;xofqL /g], dg] hf] eP klg ;a} kfqxsf] dgf]bzf pxL xf] . ul/aL, clzIff, k5f}6]kg / /fhgLlts cl:y/tfsf] lzsf/ x'g'sf] b'Mvb kl/j]zn] lgDTofPsf] sf/fefg rln/x]5 o'uf}+b]lv . v08sfJosf] ;f/;Fu} e]fPsf] Pp6f ld7f] Znf]ssf] em\sf/ o:tf] 5

Pp6f s'/f] eGg} k5{ PSn} 5 jg kxf8 Tof] 3/v]tkmsL{ hfg' g} 5 Pslbg 5'g cfg} df6f] of] ;\s]t ..

sljtfxdf sljn] kfOnf 6]s]sf 7fpFsf dgf]/d b[Zox, df6f]sf ;'uGw, ;+:s[ltx hLjgsf km/skm/s /;/+uxsf] ld7f; lng ;lsG5 . ltg} km/s kof{j/0fn] xf]nf sljsf] dg p/fln/x]sf], a/fln/x]sf] . olt x'Fbfx'Fb} klg pgsf] ef]ufOdf /fd]5fksf] dGynL / bf]nvfsf] lh/LnfO{ s;}n] klg lhTg ;Sb}g . /fli6oefjn] cf]tk|f]t o; sfJon] 8fo:kf]/fdf pleP/ cfgf] w/ftn vf]Hg] hf];'s}nfO{ klg d cfkm}F xf] ls eGg] efg lbG5 . x'g t 8fo:kf]/fsf] hLjg g} Pp6f h6Ln df]8df plePsf] hLjg xf], lrGtgnfO{ cg]sf}F ;kgf P]+7g ePsf] lrGtg xf], OR5fx a8]dfgsf] kj{tn] lylrPsf] cj:yf xf] . t}klg df6f]sf] dfofn] s;/L cfF;' tlKsG5g\ uf]w"nLdf ;\s]tsf] of] sfJo clkmd km'Ng] b]zdf x]/]kl5 yfxf nfU5 . >i6fnfO{ d]/f] xflb{s z'esfdgf / awfO{ klg . olt g} egf}+ cfhnfO{ .

uf]kLs[i0f k|;fO{ nG8g

z'esfdgf

h'g b]zdf gfd pRrf/0f ug{' klg jlGrt 5 clkmd . xf] ToxL b]zsf gflu/s clkmd km"Ng] b]zdf k'Ug'kg{] afWotf lsg 5 < o;sf] gfnLa]nL e]l6G5 o; v08sfJodf . p;f] t c/asf] rsf]{ 3fddf ;:tf] >d a]Rg ljjz g]kfnLsf] syf cgL dn]l;ofsf] c;'/lIft /f]huf/Lsf] oyfy{tfsf] j0f{g klg xf] of] v08sfJo . ;dli6df lh/Lsf] lxpFkm"n;Fu n'sfdf/L v]Nb} x'ls{Psf] l76f]n] hLjgsf] Pp6f v08 clkmdsf] km"nn] 5f]Kb}, n'sfpb} afFRg'sf] ;\s]t xf] clkmd km"Ng] b]zdf -v08sfJo_ .

hLjg b]jfg ufpFn]dn]l;of

z'esfdgf

cfkm}F bgbgL hln/x]sf] b]zaf6 jfSs eP/ ofqfsf] :kz{ 9kSs km'n]sf] k}o'Fsf] af]6af6 ;fOt h'/fpFbf clkmd km'Ng] b]zdf cjtl/t x'G5 ;+s]t . cg]sf}F si6sf] lx:;]bf/L pgL tf+a] 8fF8faf6 em'lNsg] :j0fL{d ;"o{sf] ls/0fsf] jf:tljs /fk / tfksf] k|ToIo dx;'; ug{ afNosfndf x/]s laxfgL r]+afsf] lzv/ x]/]/ lrQ a'emfpg afWo x'G5g\ pgsf afn;'ne dg . zx/sf] /demdn] dg cl8g] 7fpF /xGg / 3f]kf SofDkdf wfjf r9fpF5g . cg]sf}F w8ks8 l5rf]Nb} clkmd km'Ng] b]zaf6 hLjgsf psfnLcf]/fnL lgofN5g\ v08sfJodfkm{t . clkmd km"nn] dg e'Ng] afWotfjz b]z b]zfGt/ 8'Ng] dgeGbf l56f] snd u'8\g] ;\s]t ldNof] . v08sfJo 5flkg nfu]sf]df xflb{s awfO{ tyf pQ/f]Q/ k|ultsf] z'esfdgf .

/fds[i0f ;'g'jf/ cfFsfnf

a]nfot

z'esfdgf

;f]lts bz{gssf k|jt{s slj s]bf/ ;\s]tn] clkmd km'Ng] b]zdf cfgf] P]lGs ;Dj]bgf km'nfpF5g\ / lrb\j}zDotf 8'nfpFb5g\ kl/>d j/Lk/L / k|of]ue"ld eof] of] To;/L klg .

;dbzL{ sfOnfo'PO{

rfVg} kb}{g pgnfO{, /fusf] e/df yfxf kfpFl5g\ /S;L -l/Kbf]_sf] u'0f . cfuf]s} / km]/]/ lgnf] nKsf cf]sn]s} e/df l/Kbf]sf] u'0f:t/ gfkhfFr ug]{ cfg} k|ljlw 5 pgL;Fu cf]vtL, x'jfn], cf/fs'lh/fs' . ;[li6df, ;DejtM cGg pkof]lutfsf] u'Xo 1fgsf wgL ltg} sf]OFr cfdfsf y' af]s]/ ;flxlTos /fudf c/fs'lh/fs'sf] jfikLs/0fdf Jo:t s]bf/ ;\s]t, cf]sNb} u/]sf lgnf] nKsf clkmd k'mNg] b]zdf blGs/xg] 5

kf7sLo cfuf]df Xjf/XjftL{ .

r'Kn' ;dfhsf7df8f}+ .

z'esfdgf

cfkm}F b]z hln/x]5 sljtf;\u|xnfO{ lstfafsf/ lbP/ g]kfnL ;flxTodf s[lt e08f/0fsf ofqf z'?jft ug{'ePsf slj tyf lgofqfsf/ ;\s]tHo"n] Py]G;sf] em/L lgofqfdfkm{t kf7sxsf dgd'6'nfO{ ;k|]d ?emfpg'eof] . ofqf:kz{sf ;Dkfbg ub{} k}o"Fsf km"nxdf xfOs'nfO{ km'nfpg'eof] . ;\s]tsf sljtf;\u|x dfkm{t cfkm"nfO{ g]kfnL efiff, ;flxTosf] c;n dfnL ;flat ul/;Sg' ePsf] 5 . cfgf] ofqfnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg]qmddf g]kfnL efiff, ;flxTodf km]l/ csf]{ clkmd km"Ng] b]zdf v08sfJosf] OF6f yKg'ePsf] 5 . pxfFsf] of] pT;fx / lg/Gt/tfnfO{ ;nfd ub{} of] ;\u|x / pxfFsf] ;flxlTos hLjgsf ;kmntfsf nflu xflb{s z'esfdgf lbg rfxG5' .

efg' ;'g'jf/ xfnM /]lu:tfgL a:tL, bf]xf, stf/

sljsf] sndaf6

w]/} jif{ klxn] sfJo n]Vg] hdsf]{ u/] klg snd ljleGg sf/0fjz rnfpg ;lsgF . km]l/ Psy/L glhssf ldqxn] klxn] v08sfJo sf]/]kl5 a9L cfF6 cfpg] / ;/; x'g] atfP . To;kl5 eg] d}n] v08sfJosf] syfsf] sNkgf pdfg{ yfnF] . s]xL x/km n]Vb} 5f]8]F . s]xL x/fpFb} uP t/ of] Ps dlxgfdf eg] w]/}eGbf w]/} Znf]s n]lvEofPF .

nf]snonfO{ cfwf/ agfO{ aL6 dfg{] hdsf]{ u/]sf] 5' . t}klg ;a} 7fpFdf of] lgod kfng u/]sf] 5' eg]/ eGg ;lSbgF, ljz]if ;u{ & sf l;nf]sx cfg} kf/fsf] efsfxdf 3lGsPsf 5g\ . ljb]zsf s'/f ;d]6\g'kbf{ w]/yf]/ c\u|]hL zAb k|of]u ePsf] 5 . o;f] gu/] sltko ;Gbe{df efjgf g} gv'Ng] 8/ nfUof] .

oxfF d}n] jt{dfg 8fo:kf]/f hLjgsf] ;'vb'Mv ef]ufOnfO{ ptfg{] hdsf]{ u/]sf] 5' . oxfF kfqx sd 5g\, xs{] g} of] sfJosf d'Vo kfq x'g\ . oxfF dn]l;of, vf8L b]z /]lu:tfg, xssf] ;'vb'Mvsf] lrq0f ul/Psf] 5 . xs{]sf ;fyLx tLglt/ 5l/Psf 5g\ sfdsf] lznlznfdf, tL kfqxsf] syfJoyf Znf]sd} u'gu'gfpg'xf]nf eg]/ cg'/f]w ub{5' . w]/}dWo]sf] yf]/} dfq ;'vb'MvnfO{ l5dn]/ oxfF n]v]sf] 5' . o; v08sfJodf pgLxsf] e]6 gePsf] b]lvP klg

pgLx eljiodf g]kfn g} kms{]/ b]zsf] ;]jf ug{] lglZrt b]lvG5 .

of] sfJo tof/ x'Fbf;Dd d}n] ;lDemg'kbf{ ;flxTo n]vgsf nflu 3R3RofO/xg] hok|sfz ;'g'jf/, xf]d ;'g'jf/ bfO, efO clUg ;fDkf, syf n]vg ;xof]uL bfO ;"o{, >LdtL kfj{tL / elth /d]z ;'g'jf/, To;}u/L o;sf Znf]sxnfO{ 5f]Kg] ;'Gb/ cfj/0f agfOlbg] tyf k|sfzgsf] rfFhf]kfFhf] ldnfOlbg] >L /d]z kf}8]n, efiff ;Dkfbgdf >L l8NnL/fh pkfWofo, e"ldsf / :jfut dGtJo n]Vg'x'g] ctLt d'lvof, uf]kLs[i0f k|;fO{+, cfs[ltljGof; ug]{ >L /d]z bfxfn, ahf/ Joj:yfkgdf >L /d]z sF8]n, 6fOk ;xof]uL s/0f yfkf tyf n'if k|];sf lgb]{zs >L u'xgfy kf}8]nHo"df d xflb{s cfef/ JoQm ug{ rfxG5' .

s]bf/ ;\s]t sf]e, a]nfot

;u{;"rL

;u{ k[=;+ ;u{ !M d+unfr/0f !(;u{ @M 3/k/b]z @&;u{ #M Tof] kxf8L l76f]] #*;u{ $M zx/ l5/]kl5 $&;u{ %M /0f] / /]lu:tfgsf] hLjg %^;u{ M dg] / dn]l;ofsf] dd{ ^%;u{ &M xs{] clkmd km'Ng] b]zdf &(

sfJok|sfzsf] dfnf d rfxGg nufpggJosfJo egfP/ d rfxGg v;fpg .

;dfh k]ml/of] P]n] km]l/P d"No dfGotf

;d'b| jf/sf] eGbf kf/df 5g\ ljz]iftf ..

8fo:kf]/fsf] k]g -dxfsfJo_ xf]dgfy ;'j]bL

;u{ !

s]bf/ ;\s]tclkmd km'Ng] b]zdf3 319

d\unfr/0f

!hfu hfu nf} g ca, zAb hfu cfkm}+ hfuefu efu nf} g ca, cGwsf/ cfkm}+ efu ..

@af6f] vf]n, d lxF8\5' d]/f] snd ;fy 5vf]n af6f], d lxF8\5' d]/f] snd dfy 5 ..

#xfjf x}g, af9L x}g of] /ft x}g dlb/fsf]dfof x}g, ;fyL x}g of] ufy x}g kl;gfsf] ..

$nf} cfof] oxfF sljtf pt} /dfpFb} cfof]nf} cfof] oxfF sfJo ot} /dfpFb} cfof] ..

%g s;}n] /f]Sof] o;nfO{ dgsf afFwn]g s;}n] 5]Sof] o;nfO{ dfG5]sf ;fFwn] ..


^pDnFb} uof] cfh kf]lvFb} uP zAbx nDsFb} uP cfh d]l6Fb} uP tKtx ..

&dxfsfJo t x}g of] 36gfsf] n:s/gug{' x/] km]l/ efjgfdfly t:s/ ..

*;'? ef] ca sljtf bf}8 ltdL cl3cl3d n'?n'? cfpF5' snd af]sL kl5kl5 ..

(oxfF ofp/] no dHhfn] 3lGsPsf] 5t/fO{, dw];, kxf8, ;a} ;d]l6Psf] 5 ..

!)afF;'/L ;dfO{, cfpm oxfF cfh gfRg' k5{jt{dfg b'Mv kL8fdf kf}8L v]Ng' k5{ ..


!!5Gb ldnfO{ ;lsG5 n]Vg, eGg x'Gg ;Sb}gn]v]/ ldnfO{ u'? / n3' of] slj t yfSb}g ..

!@;a} ;u{ n]v]F x} d}n] em\ofp/] Kof/f] nfuLdnfO{ yfxf 5 n]v]sf] 5' lgodaf6 efuL ..

!#5Gb, lgod ;w}+ ldnfpg lsg ;lsGgldnfPF 5Gb eGb}df 7"nf] slj algGg ..

!$ufpFbf l;nf]sdf syf, j]bgf ;Kk} xf];\dfbnsf] tfn / afF;'/L no ;Kk} ldnf];\ ..

!%ufpFn] e]nf eO{ ufpFs} uLt ufpFb5g\9f]n, em\ofD6f, dfbn, Sof], afF;'/Ldf gfRb5g\ ..


!^ pQ/df lxdlzv/ uf}/Lz+s/ xfFl;lbG5 tfDa] 8fF8f k"j{lt/ e'mNs] 3fddf d':s'/fpF5 ..

!& klZrd tk{m RofjfF ufpF ;fFem kbf{ l/;fpF5 blIf0fdf r'/] kxf8 t'Fjfnf]n] ltld{/fpF5 ..

!*eLd;]g yfgsf 306Lx a6'jf ahfpF5g\ jgkfvf 3GsfpFb} 8fFkm]r/L uLt ufpF5g\ ..

!(kfl/ ufpFsf] emfj|m] vf]nf a]nf a]nf ;';fpF5 xfjfF ufpFsf] 5x/f a}+; 5f]kL dg b'MvfpF5 ..

@)lvDtL vf]nf ;Nn] eL/df /;fpFb} ufpF5 uLt cfk;df wtL{ cfsfz nufpF5g\ k|uf9 dLt ..


@! b]p/fnL 8fF8fsf] kfvf] 3gf ahf/ eP5 /:gfn' ufpF jl/kl/ emndn aQL an]5 ..

@@ /fd]5fksf] ;b/d'sfd dGynLdf ;/]5 dfemL bfOsf] df5f Jofkf/ clt w]/} a9]5 ..

@# o'jf ;a ljb]zdf, ufpF3/ b]lvG5 z"Go sxLF st} Ps b'O{ o'jf ufpFdf 5g\ gu0o ..

@$d]/f] ufpF kxf8, d hlGdPsf] ;'Gb/ 7fpFhxfF a;] lg xfdL g]kfnL eO{ afFRg kfpmF ..

@% 5f]8]/ lxF8\5f}+ xfdL pj{/ df6f] b]zsf]JofVof u5f}{+ xfdL cg]syl/ e]ifsf] ..


@^ u/] eg] kmNg] /x]5 xfd|f u/fxdf wfglsg rflxof] Joy}{+ w]/} k};f] dfg;Ddfg ..

@& vf]n] s]xL pBf]u wGbf ;fgf] s]xL cg]sdfcfpF5g\ c b]zsf klg sfd ug{ g]kfndf ..

@* xfdL dfq slt hfg] ljb]zdf u'nfdL aGg;Sg' k5{ xfdL klg ;u/dfyf em}F pRr aGg ..

@(vf]nL ljsf;sf cg]s nx/ cufl8 hfg' k5{clg dfq d]8 Og g]kfn egL ljZj ;fd' e5{ ..

#) nf]e TofuL cufl8 a9] ;a}sf] lxt xf]nfg\gq xfd|f ;Gtfg kl5;Dd o;/L g} /f]nfg\ ..


#! gkmNg] eGg] xfd|f] ;'sf{ eL/ / kfvf g} xf]kfOG5 dx eL/d} kfvf lrof aufg xf] ..

#@ oxfF s] kmNb}g h8La'6L pd|G5 x/]swfg, ds}, sf]bf], kmfk/ tf]/L w]/} cg]s ..

##lxdfnsf] sfv sfvdf df]6/ af6f] vgf}+kfx'gfnfO{ lxdfnsf] km]b x]g{ af]nfcf}+ ..

#$ oxfF lrdn, l;dn, u'/fF;, u'nfa ;Kk} km'N5g\ef]sf] k]6df klg lxdfnL ;f}Gbo{ x]/L e'N5g\ ..

ii


g]kfnL ;Rrf hftLo hLjg ofp/]df af]Nb5sf]bfnLtfndf, xnfsf] kmfndf gfr]/ v'Nb5 .

d'gfdbg -v08sfJo_M nIdLk|;fb b]jsf]6f

;u{ @


3/ k/b]z

!5Fbf ;fg}df x]/ pm a]nf s;f]/L laTof] s'lGgTof] a]nfsf] la/xL Joyf cfh s;n] ;'lGg ..

@afh] lyP e"=k"= SofK6g w]/} wd{fTdf, s[i0fsf]dfnf hlk/xGy] ;w}+ nfpFy] 6Lsf rGbgsf] ..

#kl5 eOg\ ah" klg s[i0felQm afh] h:t}ehg sLt{gdf laxfg a]n'sf ;w}+g} Jo:t} ..

$dfof uy]{ v'a gflt cf} gfltgf ;a}nfO{ldn]g ;'v ;on Tof] ;do ;w}+nfO{ ..

%afaf t lyP sRrf z/L/sf] ;w}+ k]6 b'Vg]e/k]6 vfP klg ;w}+ Tof] Hofg ;'Sg] ..


^ga;L ;w}+ 3/ k/b]z 7]Ssfk6\6fdf nfu]x'Gg etL{ egL afh];Fu cg'dlt dfu] ..

&cfdf ;w}+ PSn} 3/s} d]nfkft wfpg]zfGt lyPg dg ;w}+ b'Mvsf] uLt ufpg] ..

*bfh' klg nfu] k/b]z kmf}hL k]zf 5f]8] kl5efph" :ofxfly{g\ 5f]/f5f]/L cg]s b'Mv vkL ..

(ufpF lyPg 6f9f glhs} lyof] 8fF8fd'lgd]nf kft ;s]/ dfOt hfFbf klg x'lg ..

!)ljjfx ef] bfh'sf] w"dwfd pgL b+u k/]gftf s'6'Da ;a} v;L tfGb} Tof] 3/ e/] ..


!!emf];] aGb's k8\lsof] jfl/kfl/ ufpF yls{of]p8] r/fx lz/sf] yfvf{/L jg u'lGhof] ..

!@alxgL b'O{ ;fg} lyP gfd xf] /fgL / ;fgLdfof uy{] ;fgfdf v'a} pgsf efph" 1fgL ..

!#of] ufpF 5}g ljs6 w]/} eL/n] 5f]k]sf]tfh} 5 ofb jiff{df lehL wfg /f]k]sf] ..

!$v]tL kftL ;lk|Gg lyof] s5f8sf] hUuf Tof];+Vofdf Tof] /f]kgL, gfd dfq cGg kmNbYof] ..

!%g cfn', g wfg rfdn, g ds} /fd|f] kmNg]jg kfvf 6f9f kbf{ sl7g;Fu r'nf] aNg] ..


!^vf]N;] vf]nf Tof] glhs} lyof] dL7f] nfUg] kfgLrk/L vgL afFw xfnL v]lNyd\ kf}8L xfdL ..

!&;Dd} lyP u/fx d ce}m uG5' ;kgLdfw]/} eof] k'u]sf] 5}g hGdynf] ljkgLdf ..

!*;fFemkv :ofn s/fpFbf v'a} 8/ nfUbYof]cfdfsf] xftn] lbPsf], ;Kk} dL7f] nfUbYof] ..

!(pbfpFbf 3fd ;w}+ uf}/Lz+s/ 6lNsg]cfdfn] 5f]8] klg x/kn ofb emlNsg] ..

@)sfkmn l6kL vfGYof}+ xfdL jg kfvf rxf/LalxgLnfO{ dfof uy]{ udL{df agfO{ 5xf/L ..


@!/0f] 3tL{ lk|o ;fyL clt ldNg] xfdL;Fu306L rf]bf{ dlGb/sf] l/;fpFy] afh] xfdL;Fu ..

@@b'D;L / sflnhsf] lzsf/ ;w}+ v]Ng' kg]{lzsf/ v]Ng xfdLnfO{ h+un wfpg' kg]{ ..

@#aGb's af]sL xfdL b'O{ bfh';Fu lxF8\Yof}Tof] ufpFdf xfdL tLg clt w]/} ldNYof}+ ..

@$9's'/ ;d]t dfYof}{+ hfnkf;f] yfkLufpFn] eGy] xfdLnfO{ s7f]/ oL kfkL ..

@%slxn] sfxLF df5f dfg{ wfpFYof}+ xfdL vf]nfdf/L df5f xfNgsf nflu af]SYof}+ 7"n} emf]nf ..


@^:s'n hfFbf af6fdf xfdL pv' rf]/L uYof}{+Hofld/ s]/f h] kfP lg l6kL vfg] uYof]{+ ..

@&udL{ x'Fbf vf]nfdf ;w}+ g} kf}8L v]Ng' kg]{af6f] 5]pdf b]Vg] x'Fbf clns tn emg]{ ..

@*eLd;]g yfgsf] k|fOd/L ;lsof] hanfluof] a]tfnL dfWoldstkm{ k9\g ta ..

@(lbgx'F Ps 306f nfdf] af6f] lxF8\g' kb{Yof]jiff{ df; kfgL em/L ax't ToxfF kb{Yof] ..

#);fydf x'Gy] ;w}+ hLjg / ls;fg sfsfcUnf clg pd]/n] lyP tL b'j} g} kfsf ..


#!hLjg lyP h]7f, dnfof etL{ eP Tof] jif{;dfO{ xft tfy]{ knftL vf]nf ;lDemg} k5{ ..

#@ls;fg sfsf klg eP s]xL jif{kl5 etL{cfP 5'Ldf logL tLg jif{df pxL ufpF 3/ kmsL{ ..

##x/]s lbgdf xfd|f] sfd o:t} x'g] ub{Yof]3fF; bfp/f 3/df k"/} cfkm} ug{' kb{Yof] ..

#$tLg dlxgfkl5 l;;]{df uNnfn] 5fGg] eof]To;df x]/ xs]{ dHhfn] klxnf] g} eof] ..

#%Ps hgf bfO etL{ eO{ nfu] xs lt/cfdf afnfO{ nfUof] xf]nf dgdf b'Mv kL/ ..


#^klxnf] ;fn n]svs{sf /fd bfO etL{ ePTof] ;fn eg] pgL dfq ljb]z etL{ eO{ uP ..

#&uNnfdf gfd lgsfNg ;b/d'sfd nfUof]z'?sf] gfk hfFr ;a}df s]6f] kf; eof] ..

#*jif{ e/L tflnd u/L csf]{ ;fn pm km]l/ uof]w]/}df of] ;fn pm ufpFaf6 uNnf km:6 eof] ..

#(jif{ c7f/sf] lnv'/] lyof] x]b{f v]/L Tof] xs]{c lyP x6\7fs6\7f, el/nf, e';lt3|] / nf]s]{ ..

$)Ps /ft ;b/d'sfd klg a:g} kg]{ eof]8fF8fdfly of] ;b/d'sfd xNsf hf8f] eof] ..


$!uNnfjfnsL 5f]/Ln] kk{/ df;' e'6\g yflng\k};f] y]g ;fydf df;' vfg, ;fbf eftdf 6fl/g\ ..

$@cfhsn ;'G5' ltgL klg ljb]zlt/ kl;g\slt rfF8f] laT5 hGd]kl5 x]/ /ft / lbg ..

$#w/fgsf] 3f]kf SofDksf] 3fd s:tf] rsf]{ lyof]d'6' km'6'Gh]n Tof] s]6f]n] klg hfFr ;Kk} lbof] ..

$$5 dlxgfkl5 pm w/fgdf 5flgg uof]Vofn Vofndf Tof] s]6f] klg nfx'/] eof] ..

$%w/fgdf Ps hgf ufpFs} 7"nL lbbL lyOg\ufpFn] efO eg]/ af]nfOg\ 3/df Ps lbg ..


$^d]hdfgL vfg af]nfO{ lbbLn] ;Tsf/ ul/g\h]FlthsL 5f]/L, lbn} 7"nf] nfx'/]gL t kl/g\ ..

$&gf/fo0f eGg] k"j{sf Pshgf u'? ldq lyPxfdL em}F ltgL klg etL{ x'g w/fg cfPsf lyP ..

$*w/fg rf]sdf Psl5g xfd|f] 3D;f3D;L kof]Ps b'O{ yf]kf gfsjf6 /ut p;sf] emof] ..

ii


Pp6f ;+uLtdo cfjfh c:ki6c:ki6 cfO/x]5Pp6f ulx/f] cr]tg cfF;' leqleq ;F'S;F'sfO/x]5

x/fPsf] ;"o{ M >j0f d'sf?

;u{ #


Tof] kxf8] l76f]

!nfUof] 3/ 5f]8L lh/Ldf w]/} k9\g egLw]/} b'Mv kfof], b'V5 3fpm Tof] ;Dem]/ cem} klg ..

@l9F8f] / u'Gb|'s lyof] p;sf] /f;g kfgLlh/L lyof] 8fF8fsf] a:tL clt hf8f]sf] vfgL ..

#ufpFs} xl/ / s]bf/ sfsL{ tL lyP ;fyLafem\b} xs]{ lxF8\Yof] ;w}+ af6f] tn / dfly ..

$wgL t s] lyP tL wfgsf] t'h's nfpFy]a]+;Lv]t / cGgkftsf] ;w}+ uLt ufpFy] ..

%x/L k9\gdf tLI0f, s]bf/ / pm lyP dGbkf; u/] rf]/L rsf/L P;=Pn=;L=df wGg ..


^leQ/Lsf u'? lyP ldNg] 3n] / eLd]b]lvGgg\ cfhsn v} st} tL t stf lx+8] ..

&lh/]NgL lyP lh/Lsf clt g} 5'Rrf vfnsflaTy}df lgx'F vf]Hy] nfUYof] /fIf;L tfnsf ..

*ch{'g gfdsf lyP dem'jfsf k|wfgsf 5f]/fl;s'6] t/ s':tL v]Ng clt g} lyP ;'/f ..

(;fdn vfhf pm;sf eg] 3/}af6 7]Nby]cg]s b'Mv si6 x/] pm cfkm}n] e]mNby] ..

!)lbbL e]gf vfBfGg a]Ry] rfdn, kL7f], g"gdxL lyof] Tof] a]nf w]/}eGbf klg ;'g ..


!!hf8f]df clt hf8f] lr;f]n] ;'Tg ufx|f] lyof]dlSsGy] n'uf ;fydf x'GYof] wfuf] clg l;of] ..

!@ha pgL nfU5g\ o;f]/L 3/ 5f]8L k/b]z;lDembf x'g\ slt w]/} k6s k6s 3/b]z ..

!#Ps rf]6L eof] ToxfF 7"n} ;f+:s[lts gfrufgTo;df oL uLt ePsf lyP lgs} u'Ghfodfg ..

r]b{' 8fF8f kfv}df rf}+/LufO{ r/]sf]ahfpFb} 3G6L xNnfpFb} rDd/ xf x} Sof /fd|f] b]lvG5 rf}+/LufO{ r/]sf]

!$;Nnfsf lj?jf lyP ;fg} kfv}e/L Tof] a]nfclxn] ag]sf] 5 c/] h+un afSn} of] a]nf ..


!%ln+sg ahf/;Dd a; uP/ la;fpFYof]lxpF / kfgLn] b'O{ sfg dHhfn] ;]sfpFYof] ..

!^bfp/f vf]Hg xfdL n]ssf] h+un wfpFYof}+lr;f] d'9f x'Gy] ToxL l3;f/L NofpFYof}+ ..

!&l:jh/Nof08sf uf]/fx lyP ljsf; ug]{ lh/Ldf w]/}p8\by] cfsfzdf kv]F6f ePsf Kof/f;'6df ;w}+ ..

!*zlgjf/ xf6df emu8f uy]{ emul8ofxclt xf] xNnf x'g] uYof]{ dft]/ hF8\ofxfx ..

!(bz sIff ;s]/ 3/ kmsL{ uof] km]l/ 3/s} xnLhfGy] hfqf, v]lnGy] k6\6f 3/df cfdfnfO{ 5nL ..


@)e}+;L lyP Ps bh{g nf} n}gf] as]g{' u/Lry]{ jgkfvf lbge/ kmls{Gy] e'F8L e/L ..

@!rf p8fpFy]F, afh]n] td;'s n]Vy] hxfFl/;fpFy] ;Sof] o:n] d]/f] sfuh egL txfF ..

@@ufpFdf lyP l5d]sL 5]qL, afx'g / 3tL{dgdf v]Nb} lyof], x'g] Ps ljb]zdf etL{ ..

@#dfdf la|l6z kN6gsf cf/=P;=Pd= lyP b]Vb} 8/nfUbf /ftf kL/f 7"nf bf/sf lyP ..

@$log}n] p;nfO{ pRr lzIff zx/df k9fPx'sf{O{ a9fO{ etL{ nufP/ ljb]z k7fP ..


@%nugv]ndf 3/ lsg]/ Jofkf/ w]/} u/]/S;L w]/} lkpgfn] a]n}df 5f]8L uP ..

@^b'O{ alxgL 5f]/L logsf w]/} af7} eP klglx+8\g' kof] 3/ 5f]8L b'vL cfTdf agL ..

@&Pp6L nflug\ Oh/fonlt/ csL{ g]kfn5f]/L sfG5L klg nfUg] ;'/ 5 rfF8} hfkfg ..

@*wd{ sd{ ablnP ;an] :jtGq 7fgLdg]{ a]nf wd{ km]g]{ cr]n g]kfnLsf] afgL ..

@(;f]r wd{n] cfTdf hufpg ;Sb}g sj}wd{n] ;Sb}g kSs} dfG5] arfpg s7} ..


#)wd{n] l;sfpg] cg'zf;g dfq xf]nfTof] gLlt lgod cfh ef]ln v} s:nfO{ 5f]nf ..

#!gsf/] eG5f} c?sf] wd{ eg cfk\mgf] 5 stfgnfu eGg ;lsGg ptf / cfp eGg otf ..

#@of] xf] gfl:ts dgnfO{ ltdLn] wd{ gl;sfpm;fx|} ltdL 1fgL eP dnfO{ x'G5 sd{ l;sfpm ..

##g]kfnL hgtf ;+ljwfgsf] gofF kfgf vf]Hb}klxrfgsf] s'/f] s] af]Ng' l/;fpF5g\ pN6} ..

#$hfoh vf]Hg' dfgjsf] /fd|} xf] of] a]nfa:g' x'Gg k'/fgf] ljrf/ lnP/ of] a]nf ..


#%ljsf;sf] af6f] /f]hLsg ;'wf/L ufpFdf a:g'g?g' hLjgdf kL8f ;DemL ;s] a9L g} xfF:g'

#^hftkft / l;dfgfsf s'/fn] b]zdf ljsf; x'Ggh;sf] sf/0fn] dfG5]sf] dgdf cl8u s'/f]n] 5'Gg ..

#&Tof] a]nf g lyof] ;8ssf] df]6/ af6f] klglyPg lg lx+8\gnfO{ /fd|f] uf]/]6f] af6f] egL ..

#*b]V5' cfhsn x/]sdf ;'wf/ cfPsf] 5ljBf / 1fgn] ;a}sf] dg 5fPsf] 5 .

ii


Psnf; ltd|f] af6f]df /dfOnf] ;fy lbg ;lSbgF dltdL yfs]/ 9Nbf ;xf/fsf] xft lbg ;lQgF d ..

e"lk z]/rg

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!em/]/ kxf8af6 zx/ ha pm l55{x/]s kfOnflkR5] dgdf ta t lr5{ ..

@lemlnldnLdf z'? z'?df ;a} dUg x'G5sflGtk'/Ln] lbg} lkR5] p:sf] dg d'6' 5'G5 ..

#sn]hdf ufhnLx k/L ;/L nfUg yfN5k9fO t To:t} xf] /x/ c hfUg yfN5 ..

$lbglbg} ;fyL efO ;+ut c x'Fb} hfFbf;f]R5 /fd|f] nfpg], dL7} vfg], ;f]v a9\b} hfFbf ..

%klxnf] jif{ t sn]hdf /fd|} k9] klgzx/L xfjfn] 5f]of] p;nfO{ h;f] u/] klg ..


^slxn] jgef]h, slxn] 3'dfOdf ;w}+ d:tkxf8 3/sf] ofb la;L{ /dfOnf]df d:t ..

&;fyL ;+utn] xNsf lkpg yfn] pgn];+;f/sf] s'/f klg w]/} a'g yfn] ltgn] ..

*g]kfn b"/ ;+rf/n] l6eL klg leq\ofPw]/}n] l6eL lsg]/ k};f klg l/TofP ..

(k'ln; b]Vbf 8/fpFb} a:y] ;f]emf hgtfb'O{ rf/hgf x'g' x'GgYof] rf]sdf e]nf ..

!)cvaf/x lyP yf]/} dfqfdf Tof] a]nflyPgg\ c klqsf h:t} 5 cfh pm a]nf ..


!!sn]hdf a]nf a]nfdf em8k x'g] ub{Yof]{ljgfl;Q} 6fpsf] km'6fO efUg' kb{Yof]{ ..

!@/}yfg] v'a lyP zxl/of w]/} kN6Gy]k9fOdf eg] dfofnfUbf kf/fn] u'N6Gy] ..

!#laxfgsf] x':;'df sf]7faf6 lg:sg ufx|f]lyPg hflu/ lrofkfg ug}{ klg ;fx|f] ..

!$gkfPkl5 hflu/ o;/L b]zdf ;fyLnfu] ljb]zdf nfx'/] eP/ ;Fu}sf ;fyL ..

!%kq sf]/] ltgn] ljb]z k'u]/ w]/} rf]6Lp:n] klg ljrf/ uof]{ /ft lbg ;f]rL ..


!^tLghgf ;fyLx ca 5'6] tLglt/af]sL dgdf leqleq} cTof; / kL/ ..

!&o;/L sf]xL k;] xs t sf]xL o's] lt/sf]xL k;] dn]l;of t sf]xL /]lu:tfg lt/ ..

!*dg] k;] dn]l;of, /0f] k;] /]lu:tfgsf]xL k;] xs lt/ xs]{ k;] a]nfot ..

!(lyP Ps pm;Fu ToxfF ldng;f/ ;fyL 5nkmn x'GYof] ltgsf] cg]s ljwfdfly ..

@);'Gb/ sljtf sf]y{] Tof] a]nf klg ltgn]5Gbdf n]vf}+ sljtf eGy] pm a]nf logn] ..


@!5kfP logn] klg Ps 7"nf] sljtf 7]nLb]z ljb]zsf ljljw 36gfx ;d]6L ..

@@sf]of 5' d}n] klg x]/L ;dLIff ToTtLg} v]/ hLjg bz{g 5 hxfF dgg ug{' Ps k6s ..

@#Nffu] pgL klg ;fg}df >L s[i0fsf] wd{dfuy]{ zfsfxf/L t/ ljZjf; uy{] sd{df ..

@$kftnf l;s'6] bf}8gdf sdhf]/L lyPk9fO 5f]8L hfG5' d t ljb]z eGb} lyP ..

@%;f]lN6gL e]6\g eGb} wfpFy] logL kf6glt/vNtL 6Dd} x'GYof] pgL;Fu lyPg s]xL kL/ ..


@^;'gfpFby] dfof lk/tLsf dgsf s'/f;'Gbf nfUbYof] k|]ddf km;]5g\ tL lar/f ..

@&elg;s] klxnf] ;u{df uP oL etL{ eO{a;] xf]nfg\ lar/L ;f]lN6gL logsf PSn} /f]O{ ..

@*s] eof] kl5 Tof] k|]d sxfgL eGg ;lsGgsd{sf] /]vf eG5g\ x]/ Tof] b]Vg ;lsGg ..

@(pgsf] klg a:of] rfx Pp6f ;fyLdfly8'Ny] ;Fu} /dfpFy] ;Fu} eGy] ;Rrf ;fyL ..

#)Uff]/L, kftnL lyOg\ /] c y'k|} ;fyLxga;L sIffdf efUby] /] lrof vfg a? . .


#!hfGy] ltgLx e[s'6Ld08k hxfF d]nf eg{dhf cfpFYof] Tof] agfj6L e"t3/ x]g{ ..

#@st} jgef]hdf v'a} /dfOnf] xF'bfsf]syf e5{ cfh klg klxnf] :kz{ 5'Fbfsf] ..

##j;Gt lyP tL ;fyL pgsf kf6g a:y]Uff}/L hf] lyOg\ e]6\bf j;Gt xfF;L a:g] ..

#$Ps lbg ha k'mnrf]sLsf] 8fF8fdf r9\bfx/fPy] ltgL b'O{ aLr af6f] g} gk'Ubf ..

#%;do Tof] laTb} hfFbf s]xL ;fn jif{kl5kxf8 nfu] ltgL klg Tof] jif{ k9fO ;sL ..


#^dugL 6Lsf 6fnf] ltgsf] ;Kk} x'Fbf;Ddrfn gkfO{ a:bf cfk;df s:tf] crDd ..

#&xfF:b} e]6\g hfFbf 3/ glhs} rf]sdf klgsfnf] ef]6] s's'/ 5f]8\g] wDsL lbP5 clg ..

#*af]Ng' eg]sf] e]6 x'Fbf dfq t lyof] lge]6\g sxfF ;w}+ ToxfF OR5f 7"nf] eP lg ..

#(pm a]nf sxfF lyof] / ;~rf/ cfhsf] h:tf]df]afOn ;DemFbf nfU5 cfh ;kgL h:tf] ..

$)kv]{ ltgLn] ljjfx d'x"t{;Dd p;nfO{ge]6\bf nfu] 8f]nL r9L Tof] dg ToxLF e'nfO{ ..

$!jiff{} jiff{}+;Dd logLx o;/L g} afFr]t/ dgdf k'gM e]6\g] cf; eg] ;fFr] ..


ltdL x/fpg'sf] ;"rgf xfjfsf] kbrfkn] ;'gfO/Xof]ltdL gl6lkg'sf] lk8f k"mnsf] sfF8fn] laemfO/Xof] ..

ltd|f] cufl8 d M zld{nf v8\sf -bfxfn_

;u{ %


/0f] / /]lu:tfgsf] hLjg

!g;s]/ kxf8 a:g zx/ em/]kl5s;] sDd/ hfg ljb]z c uPkl5 ..

@/fxbfgL agfO{ /0f]n] klg sDd/ s;]tLg nfv ?Kk] t rfn} gkfO{ stf km;] ..

#z'?df t eg] lognfO{ 3/sf] dfq sfdvfO{ vr{ /fd|} nfUof] dlxgfe/sf] bfd ..

$p8\g] eP s]xL lbgdf ljb]zsf] e"ldlabf eP rd]nLsf] ufnf xNsf r'dL ..

%b]Vof] 8fF8fsfF8f ha hxfhaf6 tnv'zL eof] kxf8 kj{t x]/]/ If0f e/ ..


^st} d?e"ld t st} gLnf] ;d'b| kmfF6st} eL/ kfvf / gbL gfnfsf] afFw ..

&b]lvGy] st} lrNnf ;8s st} w'n] af6f]xlNnbf hxfh hfGYof] p;sf] dgsf] ;ftf] ..

*xf]xNnf gu/L a:g g;Sg] afgL xfd|f]p8fgdf t zfGt /xL ofqf u/]s} /fd|f] ..

(l;lsG5 x]/]/ klg k9\g} k5{ eGg] 5}g;f]Rb} g;f]rL lxF8\5f} xfdL Tof] /fd|f] x}g ..

!)l;Sg' k5{ ;Eotf b]zb]zfGt/af6k/]sf] a]nf km}nfpg' k5{ ;xof]uL xft ..


!!k'u]/ ug{' kg]{ sfd s] xf] pm ;f]Rg yfN5dg leq} leq} cg]s p;sf ;kgf kfN5 ..

!@k};f g} xf] /x]5 lhGbuLsf] x/]s ;f/k};fn] g} pdf5{ dfG5]sf] x/]s :jfy{ wf/ ..

!#ha sdfpF5g\ wg agL kf}/vL h;n]eGb}gg\ s;f]/L sdfof] wg o;n] ..

!$b]z ;';DkGg eP sf]xL a];fpg] lyPg b'Mval;GYof] cfk\mg} /:tLa:tL afF8]/ x/]s ;'v ..

!%ca p7\g' k5{ :jfy{ Tofu]/ of] df6f]df km]/La:g'x'Gg nf6f] h:tf] xTs]nfsf] efUo x]/L ..


!^;lDemof] /0f]n] w]/} dgdf ud]/ cfh km]/Lsf]of] vfsf t a;]/ oxfFsf] ljsf; x]/L ..

!&e]8f afv|fsf] vs{ k|z:t} gePsf] x}gs;}df o:tf] cfw'lgstfsf] ljrf/} 5}g ..

!*;fgf vf]nfdf b]zd} k|z:t} pHofnf] b]V5'dgsf] ljrf/ ca g]kfn uP/ kf]V5' ..

!(klxnf] lbgd} rsf]{ 3fdn] lgwf/df kf]Nof]bf];|f] lbgdf lhpe/L kl;gfsf] vf]nf] aUof] ..

@)ljb]zdf ;lhnf] t s] kf] ldNYof] / sfdyfs]kl5 ld7} nfU5 af;L eftsf] dfd ..


@!HofdL sfd kf] egL cfsf] jgkfvfdf kof]afn'jfsf] lz/fgLdf cfh cfFt hNg] kof] ..

@@3/ b]zdf gu/]sf] sfd oxfF ug{' h'of] cgfof;} dWofXgdf of] sfJosyf km'of] ..

@#kmf]g ug{ ;do 5}g, km';{b ldNg] x}gkm';{b ldn] klg kL/n] af]nL ;Sg' 5}g ..

@$;Dem]sf] lyP ljb]zdf ;lhnf] egL sfd3/ a:g]n] ;+lfbf x'g\ ?vdf kmN5 bfd ..

@%lbge/L pmF6 r/0fdf d t d:t x'G5'uugr'DaL 3/xsf] sNkgf dfy r9\5' ..


@^sf]xL ;fyL c/asf] 7"nf xf]6]nlt/ 5g\sf]xL eg] r} uugr'DaL tL 3/ a'Gb} x'g\ ..

@&r]nLx ljb]zdf lg 3/s} sfddf d:ts]o/ xf]ddf a"9fa"9L :ofxfg{df Jo:t ..

@*/LrL e]if e"iffdf sf]xL ahf/lt/b]Vbf nfU5 g]kfnLnfO{ g]kfnLs} kL/ ..

@(s;}n] df/], Gofo gkfO{ s'6L s'6L klgs]xL efsf] x}g b"tfjf; ToxfF eP klg ..

#)xl/of] kf;kf]6{sf] emf/kft dfG5] xfdL;]tf 5fnfn] nf6} eP lg ;ftf]k'Tnf] vfgL ..


#!5fnf eg] b]Vbf /fd|f] aflx/af6 logsf]3d08 kg x]b{f 5'6\5 lbdfudf /Gsf] ..

#@lxh} dfq uof] kmf]g 3/df csf]{ ldqaf63/df xDd] kof] sf6\g Ps k|x/ /ft ..

##v;]5g\ /0f] s7} ;f7L tn] 5taf6 tn5f]8]5g\ a/} Ps 3'6\sf] ltGsf] w'sw'sL kn ..

#$;fg} lyOg\ rd]nL klg jif{ jL;} dfqefUosf] sRrf v]n algg\ ljwjL kfq ..

#%;w} 3fd s:tf] rsf]{ nfUg] laxfgLaf6nf; cfof] aNntNn dnfdLn] eof] 3f6 ..


#^;]tf] n'uf sfnf] w'Fjf, l5gdf lrtf eof] vfsljwjLsf] s;n] a'g] dgsf] kL8f / /fu ..

#&w]/}sf] hLjg jLdf ug{ ;s]b]lv /fd|f]zlQmxLg ;/sf/ s;n] kL8f a'g] xfd|f] ..

#*g tnasf] Ps 5'6\6} ;Demf}tf ug{ ;s]sf] 5g b"tx s"6gLltsf] bhf{ eg{ ;Ifd g} 5 ..

#(tftf] a:tL 5f]8L cGt} hfpmF ls h:tf] nfUof 5c? b]zdf klg 8fS5g\ ;fyL ;f]Rg' kof 5 ..

$)ljb]zL e"lddf o;f]/L g} Hofg hL0f{ x'Fb} 5ptf kxf8df eg] rd]nL PSn} ?Fb} 5 ..

ii


/fhf /\s ;a} ;dfg p;sf j}Do ub}{g Tof], cfof] 6Kk l6Kof], nUof], ldlt k'Uof] 6f/]/ 6b}{g Tof],

nfvf} cf}w c:qz:q dlxdf b]v]/ 8b}{g Tof], Jofwft'No n's]/ rNb5 ;bf df/]/ db}{g Tof] ..

sljlz/f]dl0f n]vgfy kf}8\ofn

;u{^


dg] / dn]l;ofsf] dd{

!dn]l;of k'u]kl5 g]kfn h:t} nfUof] t/ a:g] 7fpF b]v]kl5 ;ftf] k'Tnf] efUof] ..

@Pp6} sf]7fdf cf7 hgf a:g'kg]{ /x]5lwSsf/ nfUof] dnfO{ km]l/ Joy}{ uOP5 ..

#dn]x d} x'F egL sfdbf/nfO{ clt x]Kg]htf uP lg g]kfnLnfO{ ;an] af6f] 5]Sg] ..

$afx|} 306f sfd Tof] ubf{ yfs]/ nf]t kg]{lgwf{ dfG5] hxfF uP klg ef]s} k]6 dg]{ ..

%3/df kmf]g ubf{v]/L /fd|} 5 eGg' kof]gem/]sf] kl;gf xh'/ of] ljb]zdf emof] ..


^x/]s /ft d ;kgLdf b]V5' ufpF3/s:n] ;'Gg] of] b'vL cfjfh uPkl5 k/ ..

&k'Ugf;fy /fxbfgL dflnsn] :jf6\6 nfg]dfUg uP pN6} km]l/ w]/} rsf]{ ufnL vfg] ..

*hDdfhDdL tna k'U5 hfaf] aL; xhf/vfg a:g To;} df5 hLjg eof] ahf/ ..

(b]z} Kof/f] u/La eP lg nfUg yfNof] cfhal;GYof] lg ufpFdf cfk\mg} 3/s} u/L sfh ..

!)sf]xL ;fyL xflsd eP xfdL eg] r}F s'NnLuNtL gu/L oxfF r9\g' k5{ d[To'sf] z"nL ..


!!agfp a? x/fe/f cfg} g]kfn b]zlatf];\ ToxL df6f]df unf];\ of] hLjg z]if ..

!@5g{' x'Gg cGgbfgf cfkm} pd|G5 Tof] df6f]dfcGg kft ;a} ToxLF kmN5, kmN5 ;'g kf6f]df ..

!#x/]s ;fFem b]V5' d t sfd ;lsP kl5sf]7fdf k'Ubf eYof{} xfdLdf ysfO{ / cN5L ..

!$s] lbg, s] /ft, oxfF aQLsf] /fh 5 ;w}+g ;lDemg' ljb]zdf ;'v x'G5 egL sj} ..

!% Oltxf; x]bf{ b]V5', n8]sf a|f]lgof] n8fO{+sdfP axfb'/L p a]nf cfk\mgf] lsNnf arfO{ ..


!^ a'9f kfsf s'/f uy]{ b'Mv ;'v n8fOsf lyPg 1fg, dfg]{ / dg]{ eGbf n8fOdf ..

!& /f;g kfgL a]n}df h+undf cfO{ gk'Ubf cldnf] uGxfpYof] /] lhpsf kl;gf lg:sFbf ..

!* hndf n8fO{+ ubf{ ef]s} stL a:g' kof] /] clh+u/sf] df;' kf]nL Tof] ef]sf] k]6 eof] /] ..

!( nfdf] clh/ kmls{g g;Sg] /x]5 k5fl8 uP ;fd' km]/L ToxfF ;f;n] tfGg] /] cufl8 ..

@) cfuf] km's] b':dgn] uGw kfpFg] yfxf 6f9fsfFRr} vfGy]/] ef]sdf kfpbf vf]nfsf] kfxf ..


@! x/fP tL afSnf] hndf cfk\mgf] s+DkgLaf6 hj /fjf+\ / hf]/jf? lt/ 3/af/ u/]sf] b]lvG5 cfh tj ..

@@ kmf6\6 km'6\6 cem} klg cfk\mgf efiff af]Nb5g\e]6 eP g]kfnL dfem ;j} syf eGb5g\ ..

@# lsgL ;fdfg ;w}+ sf]7fdf ksfO{ vfg' kg]{gq of] cefuL b'vL rf]nf hL0f{ eO{ dg]{ ..

@$ s]xL sdfO wg, ufpFdf g} ug{' k5{ pGgt5g\ ufpFdf cem}F klg t afws w]/ x'gt ..

@%ug]{nfO{ htftt} 5 kf}/vL xft ePu5{' eGbfeGb} slt oxfF To;} d/L uP ..


@^Ps lbg ukm ubf{ k'/fgf s'/fsf] ofb eof]dg] / xs{]sf] w]/}a]/ kmf]gdf ;+jfb rNof] ..

xs{] @&

3'd3fd a'4 bz{gdf nfGtfp 6fk' nfUof]ljzfn a'4 b]Vbf lxb{odf t/+u hfUof] ..

@*w"kaQL 306n] u'Ghfodfg dgf]x/ 6fk'af}4 wdf{jnDaLn] el/e/fp z'e 6fk' ..

@(;fgfltgf cgluGtL lyP a'4sf kx/+uLr+uLdf el/Psf lyP cg]s leIf'x ..

#)sfJodf 5f]6f] ld7f] xf] v08sfJo eg]/efjsf kl5 s'b]F a:g ;lsGg zAb ug]/ ..


#!b'Mvsf] syfJoyf xf] of] ljb]zdf b]v]sf]g;f]rf}+ ;'v};'v x'G5 ljb]zdf /f]k]sf] ..

#@l;Sg' a? ToxfF s;f]/L eP5 ljsf; egLb]v]/ csf] kL8f lsg r]Tb}gf}+ slQ klg ..

##ca /f]syfd o;sf] ul/g'k5{ rfF8}a:g' x'Gg x]/L 6'n'6'n' d"s agL ce}m ..

#$/f]hL /f]6Lsf] hf]xf] ca b]zd} a;L u/f}F Ps ufF;sf] cfzdf hLjg d[To'df gs;f}+ .. dg]

#%cxf] s:tf] ctL{ lbg' eof] cfh PSsfl; bfh}x'gt oxfF klg 5g\ a'4sf d"lt{x Tffh} ..


#^5l/Psf 5g\ a'4sf d"lt{ cg]s efj ljeSt eO{hlGdPsf] b]z sxfF xf] egL ;f]Wbf eG5g\ g]kfn g} ..

#&v08 sfJodf slt n]Vg' dgsf Joyf / syfatfpg' kof] a? oxfF b]zsf] xfd|f rtL{ / snf ..

#*x'gt sfJosf l;nf]sdf cufl8 g} k;]sf 5g\5f]Psf] 5 6Dd syfn] of] bb{do z"Go dg ..

#(e]6 x'G5 oxfF klg l8:sf] lyddf ;fyLefOljb]zaf6 cfPsf eG5g\ nfx'/] bfh'efO ..

$)b]Vbf p:t} nfU5 xfpefp k g]kfnL r]nL h:t}8'nfO{ lxF8\5g\ cfg} h;f]/L l8:sf] clg af/ k:t} ..


$!;f]R5' slt;f/f] ljsl;t eO;s]5g\ egLslxn] t af]Nb}gg\ af]nfpFbf glhsaf6 klg ..

$@s] ubf{ x'g\ la5f]l8bf logLx cfk;df kl5b]V5' ;;fgf gfgL logsf lxF8\5g\ cl3kl5 ..

$#k'?ifsf] hft eGb}df cnkq cnfO{ lsg kfg{'o:tf k'?ifxaf6 d t eG5' hLjgdf 6f9} /fVg' ..

$$cfkm" o:tf]df nfuf}+ lgd]ifd} ;lsG5 l/\lu6a:5' d t ;fyL sf]7fd} ;'g]/ ld7f] ;+uLt ..

xs{]$#

xf] ldq dg of] t clxn] k/Lsf] b]z eof] /]klxnf xs lyof] clxn] dn]l;ofdf ;of] /] ..


$$sdfO k};f rfF8} a? kmsL{ xfn ltdL klgcfpg] 5' s]xL jif{kl5 :jb]z kSs} d klg ..

dg]$%

s'b}{ 5' d klg ltg} 5'6sf/f lbgsf] ;+3f/Tof] ;fpF / Aofhsf] s;/L ltg{] xf] h+3f/ ..

$%/0f]n] klg kmf]s6df Hofgsf] cfx'"lt lbof]rd]nLsf] s;n] k'ghL{jg e} afNg] lbof] ..

$^e]6\g' k5{ d}n] pgLnfO{ s]xL ;fGTjgf lbglar/L slt ?FbL x'g\ /0f] ;DemL lbglbg ..

$&k'/fgf s'/f kG5fO{ cufl8 a9\g ;Sg' k5{b]zd} ;fgf sfd u/L pleP/ xfF:g' k5{ ..


$*;'G5' ltd|f] t ut;fn k'gld{ng eof] /]wGo of] km];a'sn] ;"rgf ptf uof] /] ..

$(k'uf];\ of] /; sfJo pgsf xftdf klg5f]pmg\ eO{ ;fy s]xL :kz{ dfydf clg ..

%)ltgL klg hfg nfu]sL 5g\ /] ljb]zlt/5f]8L ;a ghfpm eg af]sL dgdf kL/ ..

%!hLjg C0f xf] k[YjLdf 6]lsG5 hGdL halsg b'Mv a'Gg' cfFtdf 5f]8L uOG5 ta ..

%@k|jf;df s] yfxf s:tf s:tf x'G5g\ gf]s/Lubf{ x'g\ s] sfd sxfF of] ;do lar/L ..


%#w]/} af]nL tdfd oxfF l;nf]s yKg x'GgldnfO{ 5Gb zAb 5'6\5 dg dl:tis 5'Gg ..

%$/ftn] klg nf} ca t l5lKkg] s;'/ uof]cfsfzdf klg h"gsf] ;"o{n] k|sfz eof] ..

xs{]%%

x'G5 ;fyL nfu ltdL lgb|f kmsfpg k5{rd]nL h:t} ljwjLsf] cfjfh ;fg'{ k5{ ..

%^/fxt cfxt ;a} ;/sfn] a]xg{' k5{;dfhdf x]l/g] cfFvf ca pl3|g' k5{ ..

%&;]t} wtL{ eP/ ;w}+ cs]nf ca lxF8\g' kb}{gTof] dfG5]n] n]v]sf] zf:qn] hLjg ;f/ rNb}g ..


%*Eff]Ug' t 5Fb} 5 pQ/sfn c;Ld 5 hfg;Sg' c:tJo:t kf/ ug{' pQd} xf] 1fg ..

%(ldng eP/ k]ml/ ljut a'g]/ a:bfpnL{ ej;fu/ jiff{ / cl;gf v:nf ..

^)x}djtL 3/sf] 5f]8]/ ca stf efUg';f]Skf h:t} eO;S5' u'kmf sxfF k:g' ..

^!Nffu] d clGtd r/0f ;u{sf] ug{ dggxn'+uf] eof] ta 3'dfO{ tg clg dg ..

ii


cfFz' emg{ ;s]g vfnL /l;nf cfFvf lnPsL lyof}af]nL k'm6\g ;s]g vfnL lbnsf] efiff eg]sL lyof}

uf}/L -v08sfJo_M dfwjk|;fb l3ld/]

;u{ &


xs]{ clkmd km'Ng] b]zdf

!ha p;n] 6]Sof] ;]sf]Fusf] /]s?6 tflnd ;]G6/r'8fO{ lbof] Ps kfun u'?n] tfgL p;sf] hGt/ ..

@5 dlxgfsf] tflnd p;nfO{ slxn] ;Snf h:tf] eof]gp8]sf] ;ftf]k'Tnf] PsfPs p8L 3/ k|b]z k'Uof] ..

#l;Sg' kg]{ cg]s oxfF cfkm" afFrL b':dgnfO{ dfg{;lsGg lyof] tL h'F] d'7] u'?ju{nfO{ 9fF6]/ 6fg{ ..

$laxfg p7]b]lv lbgel/ g} ;w}+ Jo:t /fVg] uy]{laxfg lem;ld;]df g} Aof/]snfOgdf ;w}+ emy]{ ..

%P efO{ t]/f] 3/df lbbL stL 5g\ lh:sL ;f]Wby]5}g xh'/ d]/f] t 3/df eGbf pN6} ufnL ub{y] ..


^;a}hgf t, g/fd|f lyPgg\ tL dWo]sf u'?xw]/} g/fd|f yf]/} /fd|f lyP ?Fbf sf]xL w'?w'? ..

&efOjGw' t kSs g} ky]{ glhsnfO{ ha uy]{ dfofk"j{ cf} klZrdsf] 5'6\ofpy], kg{' x'Gg lyof] 5fofF ..

*gfd lnP/ oxfF Joy}{ cfh lsg p;sf] alv{nfk ug{'lat]sf s'/f pKsfP/ lsg cfh hfgLhfgL lhpFb} dg{' ..

(laxfg sjfh x'GYof] d'6' km'6'Gh]n bf}8g' kg]{udL{ hf8f] gegL ;8sdf ;Sbf] cufl8 cfpg' kg]{ ..

!)h'Qf lyP rfOgfsf] kftnf ;f]n v'6\6f clt b'Vg] kf}8L l;Sbf yfs]/ v'a} x]/ kfgLdf cf]7 ;'Sg] ..


!!g ltgLx;Fu 1fg ljj]s lzIffsf] k|efj lyof]hfg]sf] pgLxn] b'Mv kL8f clg x08/ h8 lyof] ..

!@xssf] ;]sf]Fu eGg] lyof] clt /dfOnf] 7fpFt/ bfofF afofF lyof] tLgsf] b'u{lGwt ;'Fu'/] ufpF ..

!#b]lvGYof] glhs} xl/of] tfO df] ;fgsf] cUnf] 8fF8faGy] lsg xf] Ps b'O tL u'?hLx laTyfdf ;fF9f ..

!$;'O tfp eGg] Ps kfvf] xfd|f] ;}lgs cEof; ug]{;k{ cufl8 cfpFbf klg df}g eO{ s7} a:g' kg]{ ..

!%j|mf]ln u/]/ 5lng'kg]{ ToxfF b':dgsf] cfFvfaf6emf/kft pg]/ lhpdf lx+8\g'kg]{ eO{ v kft ..


!^tL b'Mv / kL/sf] dfem 3/sf] cfpFYof] ofb w]/}n]Vy] sljtf ufpFy]+ uLt x'g] uYof]{ rrf{ d]/} ..

!&;]S;gdf lj|mofsnfk lbgx'Fh;f] w]/} x'g] uYof]{x/]s /fd|f g/fd|f sfddf xfd|} gfd p8\g] uYof]{ ..

!*aGb's af]sL sjfh v]Ng ;a}nfO{ clt eGem6 nfUg]n't] xftn] kmnfd] aGb's af]Sbf Ps}l5gdf yfSg] ..

!(lyP Pshgf xflsd ufpFs} sjfhsf k/LIff lng]ctL{ pkb]z / /fd|f] sfdsf nflu xf};nf ;w}+ lbg] ..

@);s]/ uP tflnd ;a} cf cfk\mgf] kN6g 3/df/]s?6af6 aNn 5'6\sf/f kfof] l;kfxL kbdf ..


@!kof] pm uf]v{f /fOkmN; kN6gdf uof] v'zL x'Fb}5'lP gDa/Lx uP cfg} kN6g Psfk;df ?Fb} ..

@@uP/ kN6g 3/df p;n] clns nfdf] g} ;f; km]of]ToxfF klg gofF a'xf/LnfO{ x]l/g] tj/n] kf] x]of]] ..

@#xs]{ bf}8gdf sdL lyPg psfnL, cf]/fnL / kfvfdfkf]l:6\ eof] pm s]xL dlxgfdf g} cfsfzjf0fL zfvfdf ..

@$lbgx /fd|} laTb} lyof], ;a} ;Fu d]nldnfk / sfdUoflnkf]nL lyof] Tof] kxf8d'lg xs]{ a:g] SofDksf] gfd ..

@%jLr}df lyof] vf]nf ;fgf], lyof] ;fgf] afv|fsf] vf]/ klg ToxfFPp6f l;kfxL vl6Gy] ;w}+ :ofxf/ ;Dxf/ ug{fsf nflu hxfF ..


@^crfgs of] ;+;f/df cfdf g/x]sf] cfof] va/em/] j]bgfsf tL cfF;' PsfPs cfFvfaf6 a// ..

@& cfdfs} b'Mv ;+emL nfUof] lyof] xs{] ljb]zdfa;]sf] eP e]6\Yof] cfdfsf] w8\sg :jb]zdf ..

@* Kof/L cfdf wtL{df g/x]sf] va/ cfof] xs]{sf] cfFvf cufl8 ;f/f a|Xdf08 efl;of] ..

@(j]bgfsf cfF;' cfFvfaf6 em/] a/a/ xftv'f un] d'6' sfFKg yfNof] y/y/ ..

#)otf sfnf], ptf sfnf] cFWof/f] ef] r/fr/cfFvf ;fd' cfdf b]Vg yfNof] xs]{ a/fa/ ..


#!cfdfs} b'Mv ;DemL nfUof lyof] pm ljb]zdf a;]sf] eP e]6\Yof] cfdfsf] w8\sg :jb]zdf ..

#@cfdfnfO{ v'zL kf5'{ eGg] t ljrf/ lyof] p;sf] ;'Gb/ OR5f ;kgfd} ;Lldt ef] ..

##/fd|f] u5'{ eGbfeGb} lg clezfk x'g uf] cfdfs} clGtd af]nL ;'Gg} klg b'n{e ef] ..

#$ljb]zsf] hflu/ eGg' si6 o:t} /x]5 bf]if lbg yfNof] p;sf] sd{ o:t} /x]5 ..

#%v]tdf sfd u/L bfO ;fFem kmls{bf 3/ d"5f{ k/]/ al;5g\ cfdf s'gfdf So} k/ ..


#^agfO{ vfgf cu]gfdf kl/jf/ klv{bf b'Mv]5 d'6' cfdfsf] h:s]nfdf t lg:sbf ..

#&caf]w a}gL /fgL / ;fgL b'j} v]nL a:bf tl;{P cfdfsf] lemgf] af]nL ;'gL 3/ k:bf ..

#*nDk;f/ k/L b'Vof]=== b'Vof]sf] cfjfh dfq cQfnLsg ;fgL s/fO5g\ cfFugaf6 ..

#(afh]ah" dflyNnf] tnf Wofgdf dUg ;fFemsf] s] eof] eGb} em/]5g\ ;'gL af]nL ;fgL a}gLsf] ..

$)3fF; xfnL cfO5g\ uf]7df efph" klg ToxfF cfdfn] af]Nb} lyOg\ /] lemsfpm d]/f] sfG5f oxfF ..


$!lyPg ;'ljwf Tof] a]nf x]/ clxn] h:tf] gq ;'Gg kfOGYof] s]xL cfdfsf] zAb cxf] ..

$@PsfPs ufpFsf wfdL emfFqmLn] 3/ ebf{ ta cf]vtL d'nf] s] s;f] egL cndNn kbf{ ;a ..

$#lbge/ v'zL eO{ tLGkfg] agfpFb} 3/df dgdf v'zL e/L efO e]6\5' egL ltxf/df ..

$$cfnf] df5f lsgL ;'sfpFbf ;/df x]/ embf{ l6kL vfO5g\ h] xf];\ egL plt g} v]/ ..

$%6fOkmfO8 eof] Hj/f]df tL lrh ;]jgn] vfO5g\ ;a} vfg] s'/f h] h] dfU5 Tof] dgn] ..


$^kfgLsf] yf]kf tk tk em/]5g\ d'vdf ha vf]ln5g\ cfdfn] Ps}l5g ;':t/L cfFvL ta ..

$&kl;gf wf/f lgwf/df t// ha v;]5 s]xL If0f cGt/d} :j/ clg jfSo a;]5 ..

$*clGtd cj:yf ePkl5 bafO{ s;f]/L nfuf];\ od/fhsf] kf;df k;]kl5 sf] sxfF efuf];\ ..

$(;a}n] eujfg\ k'sf/L /f]O{ s/fO{ u/]5g\ dGb w8\sg x'Fbf ;a} cfs'nJofs'n k/]5g\ ..

%)?jfaf;L rNg yfNbf PSsfl; Tof] 3/df s] eof] egL cfP5g\ x]g{ af]sL 8/ dgdf ..


%!?g yfn] /] alxgL b'j} 8fsf] 5f]8L 3/df ljw'/ eP afaf lg krf;f}+ j;Gt dfemdf ..

%@ef]lnkN6 laxfg} /Llt lytL cfg} dfg]/ ;]nfO{ 3/ kms{] cfdfsf] Tof] kfly{j z/L/ ..

%#kN6gaf6 kfPgg\ hfg bfx ;+:sf/ ug{ klg cs}{ lyof] Tof] a]nf kxn u/]gg\ s;}n] klg ..

%$lgd{n bfO lyP So'OtLrf Ps} y/sf] kg]{ rnL cfPsf] wd{cg'k skfn sf6\g} kg]{ ..

%%t]x| lbg sfh lsl/of kN6g3/df g} ul/of] uf]vf{ kN6gsf] lgolt klg glhs}af6 b]lvof] ..


%^5f]l8 xs km]/L a|'gfOlt/ nfluof] ;'Ntfgsf] b]zul/of] cf]xf]/ bf]xf]/ /fgLsf] b]zdf tna lyof] s]xL j]; ..

%&;d'b| lyof] ghLs}, ;w}+ bf}l8Gy] ;fyLefO hxfFhtftt} lgsfNy] hldgaf6 Uof; / t]n k|z:t ToxfF ..

%*of] b]zsf dn]x k|foMh;f] w]/} clN5 kf/fsf x'G5g\agfpy] w]/} aRrf, oxfFsf] ;/sf/n] t/ eQf lbG5g\ ..

%(lbge/ SofDksf] sfd, ls t hn 6]lg x'GYof]udL{ oxfFsf] ctL w]/} lgSs} 3df}/fn] lrNYof] ..

^)lbgsf] sfd ;lssg ;Kk}n] s'g} :kf]6{ v]Ng'kg]{xjf 6Ldn] s+DkgL af/df uO{ afhL ltg{' kg]{ ..


^!xs]{n] ;lDemFb} eGbf ;'g] w]/} 7fpF k'u]5g\j]lnh, k|mfG;, :k]g, ckmufg ;Kk} 3'd]5g\ ..

^@Kof/f;'6 kN6gdf klg tLg jif{ ljtfP5g\b]a|]v'6\6f klg Kof/fhDkdf ltGn] erfP5g\ ..

^#cfhsn ;'G5' xsdf w]/} g]kfnLsf] a:tL 5 /]u/]/ kf}/v cfk\mg} efUosf] sd{ vfO{ xNsf d:tL 5 /] ..

^$ca pm efUb} 5 /fgLsf] ufpFlt/sf] b]zlt/a"9f] klg clns e};Sof] /] ;'G5' d oltv]/ ..

^%k'u]/] pgL a|'gfO{ x'Fb} a]nfot dxf/fgLsf] b]z;]t} eP x'Fbfx'g\ pgsf tL sfnf dgdf]xs s]z ..


^^a|'gfO{ x'Fbf cfP logsf b'O{ c kl/jf/ klgclns eof] xf]nf zflGt logsf dgdf lx+8\bf klg ..

^&udL{sf] s'/} gu/f} 3/df clt g} lyof] hxfFk+vf dfq lyof], lyPg cfh h:tf] P=;L= ToxfF ..

^*gfgL Ps 5f]/L clns lyOg\ Tof] a]nf g} yf]/} df]6LgflRyg\ logL 5d5d ;fg}df b]lvlGyg\ yf]/} 5f]6L ..

^(s]xL dlxgfkl5 logsf] xftdf csf]{ ;Gtfg kfP;a}n] eg] cf]xf] b'O{ 5f]/L Sof /fd|f] hf]8L xfo xfo ..

&);f;" klg 3'Dg egL g]kfnaf6 a]nfot cfO{5g\s]xL dlxgf;Dd ot} a;L kmsL{ g]kfn uO{5g\ ..


&!x'sf{Og\ gfltgL logn] ;a}hgf sfddf Jo:t x'Fbf9'Ss x'Gy] ;a}hgf ;f;"cfdf ;w}+ 3/df 5Fbf ..

&@HjfFO{sf] rfnf lgsf] lyPg, wfpFy] k|foMh;f] h'jf3/;fyL ;a} p:t} lyP glhs}, lyof] a:g] ;j}sf] Sjf6/ ..

eGg] uy]{ ;s] logn] sdfPsf] wg ;a} h'jfdfuy]{ t/ klg /ftlbg v6L kmf}hL sfd e'Ssfdf ..

&$logL dfg / kbjLdf sj} dfly ;s]gg\ hfgdf]ndfn / sf]lz; u/L hfg]gg\ hflu/ vfg ..

&%o:t} u/L laTof] ;f]x| jif{ kmf}hL hLjg xs]{sf]eP x'g\ bz ;fn hlt k]G;g k6\6fdf kms]{sf] ..


&^;'G5' cfhef]ln logL ;kl/jf/ a]nfot 5g\ c/]eof] /] ev{/ csf{] ;Gtfg Ps lhNn t To;} oL k/] ..

&&gk'u]sf 5}gg\ ljZjdf g]kfnLsf kfOnfxPSn} 5g\ ufpFdf n]s kxf8 ug]{ 7fOnfx ..

&* ljZj dfglrqdf g]kfnL htftt} 5l/Psf 5g\5f]8]sf 5}gg\ t/ x/]s hfltn] cf cfk\mgf] kg ..

&( kmf]niofFb/, rf;f]s, ;fs]nf gfr]/ ag u'GhfPsf 5g\wfg gfr / ;f]/7L efsfnfO{ x/]s jif{ ;+lemPsf 5g\ ..

*) pwf}nL / pef}nLdf cg]s UNofd/ cj cfpg k5{clg kf] bz} ltxf/, tLh ;Kk}df pd 5fpg] u5{ ..


*!cf cfk\mgf] e]if e"iffdf d t /ldPsf] b]Vb5' x]/]/ ltg} pd+udf s]xL x/km l;nf]s n]Vb5' ..

*@ yf]/} ljs[lt t cfh htftt} x'g]g} ub{5nfu' cf}ifwLn] sf]xL st} csfn}df db{5 ..

*# /f]syfd a]n}df ug{ ;s] Tof] g} xf] ctL /fd|f]a'g ;Sg'k5{ a]n}df gfgLxsf] ;\s]t xfd|f] ..

*$ e]befj ;]tf], sfnf] / /ftf]sf] t eO{ xfNb5 gug{' e]b efj eGbf klg of] k|fs[t uO{ xfNb5 ..

*% ;a} hftL lelqPsf 5g\ oxfF g]kfnaf6 l5bf{sf]x'g] u5{ ;w}+ e]63f6 / hd36 x/]s ;+:yfsf] ..


*^ x/]s kj{sf] gfrufg oxfF kSs} lelqPsf] 5 eGbf x'G5jif}{lkR5] pwf}nL pef}nL, g]kfnL d]nf klg oxfF x'g] u5{ ..

*&9f]n, em\ofD6f, wg'sfF8 ;j} e]usf] tL efsf oxfF u'GhG5hf]ufO /fv] cl:tTj k'/fgf], ;asf] Oltxf; eO{ aRb5 ..

** ;'ljwf jl~rt, ;LdfGts[t ;Kk} ot} vfFlbg nfu] d"njf;Lsf] bf]od, l;ddf ;'G5' c?n] hf]Tg yfn] ..

*( p a]nfsf d'lvof, lhDjfn, ;'Aaf cem} d} x'F eG5g\ pm jNnf], tF dfem / d kNnf]sf] egL l;dfgf sf]5{g\ ..

hxfF o:t} o:t} uLtx ufP/ cfg} /Lltl/jfh NsfpF5g\ M;]nf] n]vs slj xf]d ;'g'jf/ -bz'r\_


ldZof] g' af]/f]Zof] :ofpm dfkmf{dLe]8f cf pmg lst]{s rvf{dLdfofn' dfNg\ dfNg\ ufg' hfjft u}x\/L bvf{ dL -kfs]sf] dL7f] :ofpm dfkmf{dfe]8Lsf] pmg\ af6\g' rvf{dfdfofsf] vf]hL ubf{dfcfO{k'u] u}/L bfvf{df_

8's'd 8's'd 8's'd8's'd 8's'd 8's'd

lxg{ lxg\{ uftL uf] M ;+;f//fug n]tL ufDgf6f/cf]V/] a's]{ xfFjf ufpFmaNn u'?D;fpm d'n ufrfsflnGrf]Sf dfO{b]jLnfKrfg] tfFd]f rfFO{ b]jL; xf]O{Zof u'?Drfb'd\ gd\ kf ltvf{ ;fO{rfb'd\


-3'Db} lx8]F d ;+;f//ugL n]tL ufDgf6f/ cf]v/] a's]{ xfjf ufpmFaNn e]6 ef] ca hfpm sflnGrf]s] dfO{b]jLnfKrfg] tfFa]sf] rfO{b]jL ;fIfL /fvL e]6f}+nfdfofsf] ltvf{ d]6f}+nf_

8's'd 8's'd 8's'd8's'd 8's'd 8's'd 7f]M;] d]S5Gf /f]kfO{d\cfd\ cfdg\ lxnf] a'?O{d'Zofd'n}of] lxt]{s\ /fuLk'sLs]NDt sf;t]n\ b]Daf 5v'Zof] dfof O{GsnL b]sn]hLdL 6Dd} 5


-7f];] d]Srfg /f]kfO{dfPs csf{sf] 5]kfO{df 3'Dg afFsL 7fFpm xfd|f]PsfsfF:ynL b]Daf 5dfof t ltDnfO{ ;fFr]sf]sn]hLdf 6Dd} 5_

8's'd 8's'd 8's'd8's'd 8's'd 8's'd

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;d:of / C0fn] 5f]8]g slxn] lg logsf] efUodf sj}5f]8]/ 3/ kl/jf/ PSn} lx+8] logL ljb]zlt/ g} s7} ..

(!ePsf] hflu/ 5f]8L nfu] clkmd km'Ng] b]zdfeG5g\ sfo{/t 5\g\ logL cd]l/sL Ps a];df ..

(@ToxfF klg gf]s/L ;lhnf] 5}g /] obfsbf pm eG5w]/} nl8;s]/] uf]nL / af?b;Fu pm t];} eG5 ..


(#clkmd km'N5 v]t kxf8 af/Ldf km8fgL klg x'G5s;nfO{ s] yfxf clkmdsf] /; p8fO{ sxfF k'U5 ..

($pu|jfbL;Fusf] n8fOF eGg' Pp6f b]vfj6L wf/s:nfO{ s] yfxf s'g dN;fk|f]n] vfG5 dfx'/Lsf] 3f/ ..

(%c df/L :ju{f/ v'N5 eGg] s;n] /Rof] Tof] e|db]lVbgF of] o'4sf] olt l56\6} lj>fd lng] k Tof] j|md ..

(^ eG5g\ 3/ kl/jf/ kmls{g' ca t b'Mv, ;'v ;Fu} a;f}+ ;f]Rb5 pm klg Pslbg rfF8} hfg] lgwf]sf] sDd/ s;f}+ ..

(& kmsf}{+, /fgLsf] b]z, /Lg ;s]sf] 5}g cfh;Dd lt/]/ug{' s] uP/ ptf klg x6\6f s6\6f pd]/ 5Fb} lkm/]/ ..


(* d?e"ldsf] tftf] kfgL dL7f], dL7f] 5 gf]s/Lsf] of] /;Ps dgn] eG5 s]xL jif{, o:t} sfd u/L ot} a; ..

(( oxfF klg ;lhnf] 5}g ug{ sfd 5fnfsf] dxTj w]/} g} e'S5g\ ;]tfsfnf s's'/ a]nf s'a]nf hfg]/ rn] a]; g} ..

!)) w'kf}/] xflsdx Aff]N5g\ KjfSs hfgL ghfgLa'b} u/ cfdif{jf6 eljiodf x'g] xfgL ..

!)!d g} x'F ;jf}{kl/ geg] x'G5 v/fj 5 ;do rNg l;Sg' /fd|f] jt{dfgsf] ;dfO{ ;do ..

!)@;f]R5' c b]zdf s] ub}{ xf]nfg\ lbbL alxgL bfh' efO;f]r 5 d kmls{G5' b]zd}, a:5' b'Mvdf Ps kmfFsf] vfO{ ..


!)#n ;lsof] ;u{ l;nf]s, hf] cfkm}df k|:6 syf 5nfdf 5f]6f nodf k/L, sfJo lgod e\u efj 5 ..

!)$clwsf/ 5f]8L cfFvfxsf kf]N6f]df, d} kf7s e} x]g{] 5'sfJosf] sf]6Ldf kof] k/]g < dxfsfJo s+kgLdf eGg] 5' ..

!)%Pp6f s'/f] eGg} k5{ PSn} 5 jg kxf8 Tof] 3/v]tkmsL{ hfg' g} 5 Pslbg 5'g cfk\mg} df6f] of] ;\s]t ..

.. ;dfKt ..

o; v08sfJodf k/]sf s]xL zAbsf cy{x

Sof] afF;sf] 6'j|mfdf wfuf]n] afg]/ ahfOg] Ps ;'g'jf/L afhf

P;L sf]7f lr;f] agfpg] ljB'tLo d]lzgcf/=P;=Pd= /]lhd]G6 ;fh]{G6 d]h/kmf]niofFb/ rf;f]s ggfd, ;fs]nf = ls/fFtxsf] dxfg\

rf8 -e"ldk"hf_So'Oltrf ;'g'jf/ hfltsf] Ps y/l/\uLt dn]l;ofsf] k};fsf] gfd;f]Skf lxddfgj, otL/fjf+\ / hf]/jf? dn]l;ofsf zx/sf gfdx

ljz]if wGojfb

o; v08sfJo s[lt n]vgqmddf dnfO{ pT;fx lbg'x'g] dfGoj/xM

nf/f /fO{,/fhs'df/ ;'g'jf/,/fhg z]kf{,hok|sfz ;'g'jf/ -e"k" la|l6z SofK6g_,xf]d ;'g'jf/ -bz'r_,/fds[i0f cfFsfnf, cf]d b]jfg, l8n u'?, zld{nf v8\sf -bfxfn_, k|sfz ;'g'jf/ -lhlhr_, cUgL ;fDkf, hLt nfdf, s/0f yfkf - e"k" cg]/L SofK6g, ef/tLo ;]gf_, alag yfkf, 8f= ?ks >]i7,O{Gb| /fO{, r]tsfhL u'?, /fds'df/ ;'g'jf/,g/bLk u'?, ;d'b| ysfnL, hLjg b]jfg ufpFn], efg' ;'g'jf/, ;dbzL{ sfOnf, pQd sfFltr, r]jg /fO{,;gts'df/ s'jF/, 5Ss' pbf;L, hof /fO{, tyf cd[t ;'g'jf/nfO{ xflb{s wGojfb lbg rfxG5' .

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