otm book 18 v2.0 - walk and roll cornwall sdg...•otm book 18 v2 will expand on which contexts...

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IN ASSOCIATION WITH WITH OTM Book 18 V2.0: New and Improved Bikeway Design Guidance for Ontario June 13, 2019 Justin Jones, Share the Road and Kate Whitfield, Alta Planning and Design Slides designed by Jason Neudorf, WSP

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Page 1: OTM Book 18 V2.0 - Walk and Roll Cornwall SDG...•OTM Book 18 V2 will expand on which contexts they’re most appropriate for, and which conflicts need to be addressed Image Source:

IN ASSOCIATION

WITH WITH

OTM Book 18 V2.0:New and Improved Bikeway Design Guidance for OntarioJune 13, 2019

Justin Jones, Share the Road and Kate Whitfield, Alta Planning and Design

Slides designed by Jason Neudorf, WSP

Page 2: OTM Book 18 V2.0 - Walk and Roll Cornwall SDG...•OTM Book 18 V2 will expand on which contexts they’re most appropriate for, and which conflicts need to be addressed Image Source:

OTM Book 18 update agenda

1. Evolution of cycling facility design

2. Advisory bike lanes

3. Separation thresholds

4. Setback crossings / protected intersections

5. Bike crossings & RRFBs

6. Protected signal phasing

7. Two-way facility guidance

8. Study schedule update

2

Page 3: OTM Book 18 V2.0 - Walk and Roll Cornwall SDG...•OTM Book 18 V2 will expand on which contexts they’re most appropriate for, and which conflicts need to be addressed Image Source:

Evolution of cycling facility design

Image Source: OTM Book 18, City of Burlington, WSP, City of Ottawa, SF Bicycle Coalition, WSP 3

OTM Book 18 V1 based design Current trends considered in OTM Book 18 V2

Page 4: OTM Book 18 V2.0 - Walk and Roll Cornwall SDG...•OTM Book 18 V2 will expand on which contexts they’re most appropriate for, and which conflicts need to be addressed Image Source:

Evolution of cycling facility design

• Emphasis on user safety

• Consideration of pedestrian / cyclist interaction and accessibility

• Cycling infrastructure investment

• Involvement with advocacy groups

• Breadth of experience and research within and outside the province

4

Current trends considered in OTM Book 18 V2

Page 5: OTM Book 18 V2.0 - Walk and Roll Cornwall SDG...•OTM Book 18 V2 will expand on which contexts they’re most appropriate for, and which conflicts need to be addressed Image Source:

Advisory Bike Lanes

• Shared roadway facility that delineates space for cycling on a narrow roadway

• No roadway centerline

• Centre lane is narrower than two conventional travel lanes

• Vehicles pass by entering bicycle lane, but must always yield for cyclists

Alta & WSP 54.1 – 4.9m 1.8m 1.8m

Page 6: OTM Book 18 V2.0 - Walk and Roll Cornwall SDG...•OTM Book 18 V2 will expand on which contexts they’re most appropriate for, and which conflicts need to be addressed Image Source:

Advisory Bike Lanes

Alta & WSP 6

Page 7: OTM Book 18 V2.0 - Walk and Roll Cornwall SDG...•OTM Book 18 V2 will expand on which contexts they’re most appropriate for, and which conflicts need to be addressed Image Source:

Advisory Bike Lanes

• Applicable for many streets with low to moderate traffic volumes and with constrained road right-of-way

• Viable alternative option to bike lanes and signed routes

• Traffic calming effect

• OTM Book 18 V2 adds guidance about ABL and aligns with TAC

City of Ottawa, Sommerset Advisory Bike LAne 7

Page 8: OTM Book 18 V2.0 - Walk and Roll Cornwall SDG...•OTM Book 18 V2 will expand on which contexts they’re most appropriate for, and which conflicts need to be addressed Image Source:

Separation Thresholds

• The nomograph is a graphical tool using speed and volume inputs

• Provides guidance on appropriate types of cycling facilities for different contexts

• All ages & abilities facility selection is context driven

WSP & Alta 8

Page 9: OTM Book 18 V2.0 - Walk and Roll Cornwall SDG...•OTM Book 18 V2 will expand on which contexts they’re most appropriate for, and which conflicts need to be addressed Image Source:

Separation Thresholds

• Current OTM Book 18 has an existing nomograph to inform facility selection

• Separation thresholds have been lowered and are in-line with current best practices

• Separate urban and rural considerations

• OTM Book 18 V2 refines the facility selection process to validate initial assumptions

WSP & Alta 9

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Page 10: OTM Book 18 V2.0 - Walk and Roll Cornwall SDG...•OTM Book 18 V2 will expand on which contexts they’re most appropriate for, and which conflicts need to be addressed Image Source:

Setback Crossing / Protected Intersections

• Cycling facility is setback ~4 m from the curb line

• Design prompts drivers to cross close to a 90 degree angle

• Tightened corner radius to reduce vehicle speed and improve crossing angle

• Typically implemented for multi-use paths and cycle tracks

6/19/2019 Animation by WSP 10

Page 11: OTM Book 18 V2.0 - Walk and Roll Cornwall SDG...•OTM Book 18 V2 will expand on which contexts they’re most appropriate for, and which conflicts need to be addressed Image Source:

Setback Crossing / Protected Intersections• Many safety benefits; but also a broad

range of challenges associated with this design

• How to maximize benefits and address the challenges?

• How to provide design details that can be adapted to many different contexts

• Current OTM Book 18 provides some basic guidance on setback crossings

• Book 18 V2.0 will provide much more detailed guidance on all the components of a protected intersection

Render by WSP 11

Page 12: OTM Book 18 V2.0 - Walk and Roll Cornwall SDG...•OTM Book 18 V2 will expand on which contexts they’re most appropriate for, and which conflicts need to be addressed Image Source:

WSP & Alta 12

• RRFB increases yielding rates for motorists

• Trail geometry forces cyclists to reduce speed

• Cyclists stop and cross when there is a gap

(concept still under development)

Bike Crossover & RRFB

Page 13: OTM Book 18 V2.0 - Walk and Roll Cornwall SDG...•OTM Book 18 V2 will expand on which contexts they’re most appropriate for, and which conflicts need to be addressed Image Source:

Bike Crossover & RRFB

• Provides an option where a crossing is needed but a traffic signal is not warranted or feasible

• OTM Book 18 V2 proposes this treatment as a pilot project pending MTO approval and data collection & evaluation

• The design is intended to be consistent with a Type C PXO

NACTO Hybrid Beacon for Bike Route Crossing 13

Page 14: OTM Book 18 V2.0 - Walk and Roll Cornwall SDG...•OTM Book 18 V2 will expand on which contexts they’re most appropriate for, and which conflicts need to be addressed Image Source:

NACTO: Don’t Give Up at the Intersection 14

Protected signal phasing

• Provide fully separate phases for bicycles and turning vehicles

• Completely separate turning vehicle movement conflicts through time

• Motor vehicle turns given their own exclusive phase

• Application for high-volume intersections and multi-lane roads

Page 15: OTM Book 18 V2.0 - Walk and Roll Cornwall SDG...•OTM Book 18 V2 will expand on which contexts they’re most appropriate for, and which conflicts need to be addressed Image Source:

Protected signal phasing

• Signal operations and geometric design of intersections work together

• OTM Book 12/12A speak to signal design and phasing strategies

• OTM Book 18 V2 will identify application contexts for protected signal phasing

City of Ottawa: Rideau & Mackenzie 15

Page 16: OTM Book 18 V2.0 - Walk and Roll Cornwall SDG...•OTM Book 18 V2 will expand on which contexts they’re most appropriate for, and which conflicts need to be addressed Image Source:

Two-way cycling facility guidance

• Two-way facilities can be found in the form of multi-use trails and cycle tracks

• Key challenges include:

• Less intuitive

• Complex intersection designs

• Difficult to accommodate turn queuing

• Key benefits include:

• Reduced space requirements

• Easier maintenance

• High comfort

Image Source: City of Ottawa, O’Connor Cycle Track 16

Page 17: OTM Book 18 V2.0 - Walk and Roll Cornwall SDG...•OTM Book 18 V2 will expand on which contexts they’re most appropriate for, and which conflicts need to be addressed Image Source:

Two-way cycling facility guidance

• Current OTM Book 18 provides some guidance on multi-use paths and two-way cycle tracks

• OTM Book 18 V2 will expand on which contexts they’re most appropriate for, and which conflicts need to be addressed

Image Source: WSP/Jason Neudorf,

Newmarket Eagle Street West17

Page 18: OTM Book 18 V2.0 - Walk and Roll Cornwall SDG...•OTM Book 18 V2 will expand on which contexts they’re most appropriate for, and which conflicts need to be addressed Image Source:

Study schedule overview & contact

18

STUDY

KICKOFF

Q1 2018

P R E P A R AT I O N

P H A S E

B O O K 1 8

D R A F T

RESEARCH BRIEF

DRAFTS

Q2 – Q4

2018

DRAFT 10 CHAPTERS AND ASSEMBLE

DRAFT OTM BOOK 18

Q1 – Q4

2019

DRAFT OTM BOOK 18

V2

Q4

2019

O T M B O O K 1 8

F I N A L I Z AT I O N

SUBMIT FINAL OTM

BOOK 18

Q1

2O2O

ONLINE SURVEY LINKhttps://www.surveymonkey.com/r/2018OBSOTC

346responses to date

O N - G O I N G P U B L I C C O N S U LTAT I O N

CONSULTANT TEAM CONTACTProject e-mail at [email protected]

ONTARIO TRAFFIC COUNCIL CONTACTGeoff Wilkinson at [email protected]