ostst meeting, hobart, australia, march 12-15, 2007 on the use of temporal gravity field models...

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OSTST Meeting, Hobart, Australia, March 12-15, 2007 EIGEN-GRACE05S modifications Reprocessed February 2003 to December 2006 with two-step method using GFZ-processed GPS constellations (EIGEN-GRACE05S, RL04). Instrument parameterization, drift rates for C20, C30 and C40 in the background gravity field and the arc length (1 day) were not changed. Major updates:  Static background gravity model: EIGEN-GL04C (150x150) (Förste et al. 2006).  Inclusion of secular rates for C21, S21 (IERS Conventions 2003).  Reference epoch of models: 01-Jan-2000 (IERS Conventions 2003).  Updated K2 and included M4 tide in FES2004 ocean tides.  Usage of new atmospheric/oceanic de-aliasing product AOD1B-RL04 (mass- conserving baroclinic OMCT ocean model, improved bathymetry, …).  Rectified usage of ocean pole tide model (Desai 2002).  Relativity extended by Lense-Thirring & de Sitter effects (IERS Conventions 2003).  Implementation of IERS 2003 nutation and precession model.  Tidal and nutational corrections to EOP (local spline interpolation).  Integration in CIS (Conventional Inertial System) instead of TDS (True of Date System).  Az/El dependent phase center corrections for GPS-SST of GRACE-A/B (JPL)