organic farming in central and eastern european countries

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Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005 Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries EkoConnect – International Centre for Organic Agriculture of Central and Eastern Europe e. V.

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Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries. EkoConnect – International Centre for Organic Agriculture of Central and Eastern Europe e. V. Structure. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

EkoConnect – International Centre for Organic Agriculture

of Central and Eastern Europe e. V.

Page 2: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

Structure

Organic farming in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) - Differences in advisory service and experiences with

networking and common development projects

Overview on organic agriculture in CEE

Characteristics in advisory services and experiences with networking and

co-operation in development projects Work of EkoConnect

Page 3: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

Page 4: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

Organic area in Europe in million hectars

Quelle: Organic Centre Wales, SÖL, FiBL, * Prognose / prognosisresearch of EkoConnect

Mill. ha

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

Ukraine (geschätzt)

EU-10-neue Mitglieder /new members

EU-15

Page 5: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

country ha total farms % von total LF /

agricult. area Ø Betriebs-größe /

farm size in ha

Estland 48.000 812 4,8 54

Lettland 43.902 1.043 2,0 42

Litauen 42.000 1.171 1,5 36

Polen 82.730 3.760 0,5 27

Rumänien 75.500 1.200 0,3 63

Slowakei 53.071 119 2,2 446

Slowenien 18.000 1.400 4,0 13

Tschechien 263.299 836 6,2 315

Ukraine 240.000 69 0,6 3.478

Ungarn 128.690 1.116 2,2 117

Statistics for selected countries 2004

Page 6: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

Growth of the organic area in Latvia

1426 16284400

1054916934

24422

48000

05000

100001500020000250003000035000400004500050000

area

1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

year

Page 7: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

Growth of the number of organic farms in Poland

1787

417

2632461809449238 324

555

1419

1977

2286

3760

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

3000

3500

4000

1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004

Öko-Betriebeorganic farms

Quelle: Ministerium für Landwirtschaft und Ländliche Entwicklung, Warschau 2004

*geschätzt

Page 8: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

Growth of the number of organic farms in Poland

7500

1787

4172632461809449 238 324

555

14191977

2286

3760

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Öko-Betriebeorganic farms

Quelle: Ministerium für Landwirtschaft und Ländliche Entwicklung, Warschau 2004

*geschätzt

Page 9: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

Area with organic agriculture will grow, because

guaranteed EU-direct payments are attractive agri-environmental schemes will be enlarged widespread extensive cultivation lack of capital makes hard an access in capital intensive

conventional agriculture increasing lokal demand for organic products development of national and international markets

Page 10: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

structure of organic farms in Poland - 2003, 2004

27%24%

14%

5% 3%27%

< 5 ha

5 - 10 ha

10 - 20 ha

20 - 50 ha

50 - 100 ha

> 100 ha

Quelle: Ministerium für Landwirtschaft und Ländliche Entwicklung, Warschau 2004, 2005

25%

26%

18%

7%5% 19%

2003 2004

Page 11: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

Proportions of grass and arable land from the organic area

40

6

8

52

50

64

93

90

41

35

0 20 40 60 80 100

Litauen

Slowakei

Slowenien

Tschechien

Polen

Grünland

Ackerland

Page 12: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

How the organic area in Poland is used (2003)

43%

1%

53%

1%

2%

64%3%

28%

2%

3%

Ackerland Gemüsebau Beerenobst Grünland Obst

certified organic area

organic area in conversion

Page 13: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

Number of organic processors in selected new EU member states 2004

Quelle: own research at competent authorities 0 20 40 60 80 100 120

Tschechien

Ungarn

Polen

Slowakei

LettlandAnzahl Öko-Verarbeitungsunter-nehmen

Page 14: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

Page 15: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

Page 16: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

Page 17: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

Ukraine

Page 18: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

Warsaw

Page 19: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

Page 20: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

Page 21: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

Page 22: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

Page 23: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

Page 24: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

Page 25: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

advisory services

Often governmental based (i.e. Poland) Combination from governmental and privat Oganisations in Czech

Republik Status of development:

Low developed i.e. Poland, Lithuania, Slowenia, Slowakia, Hungary;

good developed i.e. Czech Republik Farmers associations (if present) give advise but have low capacitiy,

i.e.: Estonia (Estonian Organic Farming Foundation (EOFF)) und Latvia (Latvijas Biologiskas Lauksaimnierbas organizaciju

Apvieniba – Lbloa).

Page 26: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

Land Verband (Gründungsjahr)

Estland EBA (1989)

Kagu-Eesti Bios (1997)

Est. Organic Producers Union (2000)

Lettland Latvian Society for Ecological Agriculture (1994)

Litauen Gaia (1990)

CB-Ekoagros

Polen EKOLAND (1989)

LUB-EKO

BIOGLEBA (Przemy)

Slowakei Ekotrend (1997)

Slowenien AJDA (1991)

S.O.F.A. (1998), Dachverband von 5 Organisationen

Tschechien Pro-Bio (1990)

Libera (1990)

Ungarn Biokultúra (1983)

Page 27: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

Cooperation and networking

Motivated people Partly very long history of organic agriculture Language barriers Avalon network Research and Education Centre in Olomuc, Czech

Republic

Page 28: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

What is the work of EkoConnect?

Transfers Information Knowledge Experiences

Offer a platform for meeting of the organic activists within Central- and Eastern Europe and between East and West Europe

Page 29: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

EkoConnect - Międzynarodowym Centrum Rolnictwa Ekologicznego Środkowej i Wschodniej EuropyTel: +49 (0) 351-456 80 38Fax: +49 (0) 351 21 37 953 E-Mail: [email protected]: www.ekoconnect.org

EkoConnect - List informacyjny o Rolnictwie Ekologicznym dla Europy Środkowo –Wschodniej

Szanowni Państwo, przyjaciele rolnictwa ekologicznego,otrzymujecie Państwo pierwsze wydanie „EkoConnect-listu informacyjnego dla Europy Środkowej i Wschodniej”. List informacyjny EkoConnect jest nowym środkiem informacji o rolnictwie ekologicznym w Środkowej i Wschodniej Europie. Skierowany jest do tych specjalistów w prywatnych i państwowych organizacjach oraz przedsiębiorstwach zajmujących się rolnictwem ekologicznym w Środkowej i Wschodniej Europie, którzy chcą być na bieżąco informowani o rolnictwie ekologicznym. List ten dostarcza wiadomości także dla osób początkujących w uprawie ekologicznej, nieposiadających innych źródeł informacji. Spis treści zawiera wszystkie ważne punkty. List informacyjny rozpowszechnia wiedzę i nowiny, łączy osoby zainteresowane. Dlatego każdy może zaproponować interesujące wiadomości lub sprawozdania, które za jego zgodą zostaną opublikowane (źródła są imiennie znaczone). Publikacja odbywa się pocztą elektroniczną najpierw w trzech językach: po polsku, angielsku, niemiecku i rumuńsku. Publikacje w innych językach są przewidziane, jeżeli znajdziemy osoby pomocne w tłumaczeniu, do czego serdecznie zapraszamy.Redakcja EkoConnect jest otwarta na wszelkie komentarze i głosy krytyki. Prosimy o przekazywanie listu zainteresowanym. Kto nie otrzymał listu EkoConnect bezpośrednio, a chce otrzymywać go w przyszłości gratisowo, prosimy o kontakt [email protected]. Rezygnacja z zamówienia możliwa jest również pod tym adresem. Oczekujemy wspólnej wymiany poglądów i informacji.EkoConnect Zespoł redaktcyjny

Bernhard Jansen Wiebke Deeken

Page 30: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

Page 31: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

On farm event at „Gut Gamig“Hoffest im Gut Gamig

Page 32: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

Lukasz in Aktion

Page 33: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

Fachexkursion auf einem Öko-Landwirtschaftbetrieb in Litauen Foto: EkoConnect

Page 34: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

Page 35: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

Page 36: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

Page 37: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

Conference at Agricultural University of Kaunas

Page 38: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

Page 39: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

Page 40: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

Seminar on Import Permit Procedures for Organic Produce

AGR 12378organised in co-operation with EkoConnect

(www.ekoconnect.org)Venue:

Händel meeting room (basement) 168, Rue Joseph II1000 Brussels

Directions: 30 May 2005

Page 41: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

Partners are welcome at EkoConnect

As partners in projects

As voluntary supporters at events or with translations

As member

With ideas, contacts or suggestions

….?

Page 42: Organic farming in Central and Eastern European Countries

Bernhard Jansen 30.08.2005

Thank you!

Arndtstraße 11 D - 01099 DresdenTel. : +49 (0) 351-2066 172Fax: +49 (0) 351-2066 174

EkoConnect - Internationales Zentrum für den Ökologischen Landbau Mittel- und Osteuropas e. V.

Email: [email protected]: www.ekoconnect.org