optimizing operation & maintenance practices for solar power plant

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Optimizing Operation & Maintenance Practices for Solar Power Plant

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Page 1: Optimizing Operation & Maintenance Practices for Solar Power Plant

Optimizing Operation & Maintenance Practices for Solar Power Plant

Page 2: Optimizing Operation & Maintenance Practices for Solar Power Plant

SPAIN66MWITALY122MWJAPAN45MW

UK32MWINDIA31MW FRANCE9MW

MexicoCityMEXICO

Soria–GlobalHQSPAIN

LimaPERU

QuitoECUADOR

ParisFRANCE

CapeTownSOUTHAFRICA

LondonUNITEDKINGDOM

RomeITALY

MsidaMALTA

AbuDhabiUNITEDEMIRATES

AhmedabadINDIA

TokyoJAPAN

SanTagodeChileChile

Page 3: Optimizing Operation & Maintenance Practices for Solar Power Plant

30 MW already under operation in India

300+ MW under O&M negotiation

Following ISO9001 / ISO14001 procedures globally

Shareholders

Solarig: 300+ MW of Global O&M Portfolio

Gensol: 2 GW+ Technical Advisory Portfolio

Page 4: Optimizing Operation & Maintenance Practices for Solar Power Plant

Eras of Indian Solar

Indian Solar History can be broadly divided into 5 ERAs

Page 5: Optimizing Operation & Maintenance Practices for Solar Power Plant

2009 – 2011 Bold Risk Takers

Page 6: Optimizing Operation & Maintenance Practices for Solar Power Plant

2011 – 2012 Opportunists

Page 7: Optimizing Operation & Maintenance Practices for Solar Power Plant

2012 – 2013 Penny Pinchers

Page 8: Optimizing Operation & Maintenance Practices for Solar Power Plant

2014 – 2015 Mammoths

Page 9: Optimizing Operation & Maintenance Practices for Solar Power Plant

2015 – onwards Operators

Page 10: Optimizing Operation & Maintenance Practices for Solar Power Plant

What is O&M for Solar?

Preventive Maintenance þ

Correctve Maintenance ≈

Proactive Maintenance ý

Page 11: Optimizing Operation & Maintenance Practices for Solar Power Plant

Preventive Maintenance What is it? -Worksdefini>onandschedulingplan

Objectives -MinimizedownTmes-EnlargelifeTmeoftheequipment-MinimizeRisks(H&S,Security,etc)-DetecTngfaultsforclaims

When? -InlowirradiaTonperiods-AccordingtometeorologicalcondiTons

Needs -SchedulePlan&Trainedstaff-Toolsandauxiliarymachinery-Managementofworkorders/SpareParts-ITPla`orm

Page 12: Optimizing Operation & Maintenance Practices for Solar Power Plant

Corrective Maintenance What is it? -ResoluTonofincidences

Objectives -MinimizedownTmes-IncreaseAvailability&PerformanceRa>o

Factors -IncidencesProtocolsincorporated

-SparePartsavailable-Trainedteam-WarrantyManufactures

Needs -MonitoringSystem

-Toolsandauxiliarymachinery.-Managementofworkorders/SpareParts-ITPla`orm

Page 13: Optimizing Operation & Maintenance Practices for Solar Power Plant

Proactive maintenance What is? -AnalysisfordetecTngunderperformances

Objectives -Avoidhiddendefaults&losses-EnlargelifeTmeoftheequipment-Minimizesrisks-ProducTonincrease

How? -DueDiligences-Analysisofelectricalparameters-TrendsevaluaTons&Comparisons

Needs -SpecializedTools&ITmanagement-IV,AnalyzerPV,ThermographicCamera…-SpecializedTeam

Page 14: Optimizing Operation & Maintenance Practices for Solar Power Plant

Factors Impacting Production Losses

What really contributes to the loss of generation and how much?

Page 15: Optimizing Operation & Maintenance Practices for Solar Power Plant

Design & Construction O&M Environmental Factors

•  Nearshadings:irradianceloss•  IAMfactor•  Shadings:Electricallossacc.tostring•  LID-LightInducedDegradaTon• Modulearraymismatchloss• Ohmnicwiringloss•  InverterlossduringoperaTon(efficiency)•  Inverterlossovernominalinv.power•  Inverterlossduetopowerthreshold•  Inverterlossovernominalinv.voltage•  Inverterlossduetovoltagethreshold•  ACohmnicloss•  Externaltransfoloss

•  Soilinglossfactor•  Systemunavailability

•  Nearshadings:irradianceloss•  IAMfactor•  PVlossduetoirradiancelevel•  PVlossduetotemperature•  Shadings:Electricallossacc.tostring•  LID-LightInducedDegradaTon

Factors of the Production Losses

Page 16: Optimizing Operation & Maintenance Practices for Solar Power Plant

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

Suppliers&Manufactures

Design&EPC

ExternalFactors

CommunicaTonFactors

O&M Others

%Energyloss %Events

% Outages/events vs Energy losses Source: Solarig

Page 17: Optimizing Operation & Maintenance Practices for Solar Power Plant

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

Suppliers&Manufactures

Design&EPC

ExternalFactors

CommunicaTonFactors

O&M Others

%Energyloss %Events

Considering an expert O&M Company

Source: Solarig

% Outages/events vs Energy losses

Page 18: Optimizing Operation & Maintenance Practices for Solar Power Plant

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

Inverters DCSide ExternalFactors

Grid Meter Transformer Others

%Energyloss %Events

Analysis corrective incidence Source: Solarig

Page 19: Optimizing Operation & Maintenance Practices for Solar Power Plant

Lessons Learnt

Lessons Learnt over last 10 years of Global O&M Experience

Page 20: Optimizing Operation & Maintenance Practices for Solar Power Plant

20©2015SolarigHolding

EOL IS COMING

Failu

resL

evelSet up Failures

Common Failures

Wastage Failures

BasicO&M

WithaprofessionalO&Mcompany

COD 20yearsPPATerm(years)

Page 21: Optimizing Operation & Maintenance Practices for Solar Power Plant

21©2015SolarigHolding

CillamayorPALENCIA

AlfaroLARIOJA

LedañaCUENCA

MatapozuelosVALLADOLID

ArroyomolinosMADRID

Soria-HQSORIA

AlmazanTozalmoro

SORIA

TrujilloCÁCERES

AbanillaMURCIA

SCALE COUNTS PerugiaUMBRIA

ArezzoTOSCANA

CuneoPIEMONTE

Roma-ItaliaHQLAZIO

L’AquilaABRUZZO

ViterboLAZIO

LaTnaLAZIO

AnconaMARCHE

TerniUMBRIA

IserniaMOLISEFoggiaPUGLIA

BrindisiPUGLIALecce

PUGLIA

ViboValenciaCALABRIAAgrigento

SICILIA

SiracusaSICILIA

PotenzaBASILIC

ATA

Page 22: Optimizing Operation & Maintenance Practices for Solar Power Plant

PV Plant PV Portfolio

A PV PORTFOLIO NEEDS A PROFFESIONAL COMPANY

External factors -ClaimsForce -SuppliersForce-Contractorsefficiency

Internal factors -SparePartsManagement-TrainedTechnicalPersonnel-Staffcostsrepercussion-Sophis>catedToolsinvestment-ITPlaUorm(CMMS)

Results • SavingCosts• ShorterResponseTime• HigherPerformance• ComparablePR´s• MajorProfitsforClient

Page 23: Optimizing Operation & Maintenance Practices for Solar Power Plant

23©2015SolarigHolding

02 | O&M – Upgrading Plans

ACTING LOCALLY

Page 24: Optimizing Operation & Maintenance Practices for Solar Power Plant

24©2015SolarigHolding

RESPONSIBLE BACKTOBACK

Page 25: Optimizing Operation & Maintenance Practices for Solar Power Plant

25©2015SolarigHolding

EPC vs O&M

Page 26: Optimizing Operation & Maintenance Practices for Solar Power Plant

26©2015SolarigHolding

KEY PLAYERS

FIELDSERVICE

BACKOFFICE

ITPLATFORM

Page 27: Optimizing Operation & Maintenance Practices for Solar Power Plant

A professional Company

Technical Reports

Work orders Management

KPI Control

Inventory Management

Assets Management

Insurance Management

Corrective Maintenance

Preventive Maintenance

Monitoring System

CMMS

Page 28: Optimizing Operation & Maintenance Practices for Solar Power Plant

Solarig Gensol Utilities Pvt. Ltd 108, Pinnacle Business Park Opp. Royal Arcade, Prahladnagar Ahmedabad – 380015, Gujarat, India Tel +91 79 40068235 Email: [email protected] M: +91 99980 25820