operation experience of srf system for the pls-ii · operation status and experience of pls-ii srf...

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Operation Experience of SRF system for the PLS-II M.H. Chun, Y.D. Joo, I.H. Yu, I.S. Park, Y.U. Sohn, and H.J Park Accelerator Department, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory (PAL), POSTECH 80 jigokro 127, Nam-gu, Pohang 37673, S. KOREA, e-mail: [email protected] The SRF system of the Pohang Light Source-II (PLS-II) storage ring is operating at the 3.0 GeV/400 mA with three superconducting RF (SRF) cavities. PLS-II SRF system was upgraded to 3.0 GeV/400 mA beam storage from 2.5 GeV/200 mA of PLS in 2011. Each high power RF (HPRF) station is composed of a 300 kW klystron with a Klystron Supply Unit (KSU), transmission components including a 350 kW circulator and load, and water cooling system. The TH2161B 300 kW klystrons are stably operated as an RF power source with KSU of 55 kV/12 A at PAL as well as some light sources. Also PLS-II SRF system are included three digital type low level RF (LLRF), RF operation diagnosis, three Cryomodules made by RI and a Cyrogenic system of 700W capacity made by Air Liquide. This poster describes the present operation status and experience of PLS-II SRF system as well as 300 kW HPRF system. ABSTRACT Operation Parameters of PLS-II SRF System Overview of PLS-II & PAL-XFEL FAULT List of HPRF (2015~2018.6) Major Blocks of PLS-II SRF system Brief History of PLS, PLS-II & PAL-XFEL Operation Efficiency of Klystron RF Power Klystron TH2161B(Thales) & KSU(Ampegon) Cryomodules @ Tunnel with Waveguides SUMMARY WR1800 Waveguide w/ Circulator, Load Operation status and experience of PLS-II SRF system are introduced. The 360 or 400 mA beam at 3 GeV has been operated with top-up mode for 34 beam-line users in 2018. PLS-II HPRF system is reliably operating with some faults every year. Most faults are caused by KSU’s minor problems such as PSMs, Ion pump current, focus power supply, cooling water, fan, and so on. The klystrons operating hour is about 34,000 hours average without any severe problem. Klystron efficiency is adjusted 65% for electricity saving and lifetime, but limited by linearity with LLRF control. Study on the proper operations of SRF system will be continued with makers and other similar light sources. 10 th CW and High Average RF Power Workshop June 25 to 29, 2018. Hsinchu, Taiwan

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Page 1: Operation Experience of SRF system for the PLS-II · Operation status and experience of PLS-II SRF system are introduced. The 360 or 400 mA beam at 3 GeV has been operated with top-up

Operation Experience of SRF system for the PLS-II

M.H. Chun, Y.D. Joo, I.H. Yu, I.S. Park, Y.U. Sohn, and H.J ParkAccelerator Department, Pohang Accelerator Laboratory (PAL), POSTECH

80 jigokro 127, Nam-gu, Pohang 37673, S. KOREA, e-mail: [email protected]

The SRF system of the Pohang Light Source-II (PLS-II) storage ring is operating at the 3.0 GeV/400 mA with three superconducting RF (SRF) cavities.

PLS-II SRF system was upgraded to 3.0 GeV/400 mA beam storage from 2.5 GeV/200 mA of PLS in 2011. Each high power RF (HPRF) station is composed of a

300 kW klystron with a Klystron Supply Unit (KSU), transmission components including a 350 kW circulator and load, and water cooling system. The TH2161B

300 kW klystrons are stably operated as an RF power source with KSU of 55 kV/12 A at PAL as well as some light sources. Also PLS-II SRF system are included

three digital type low level RF (LLRF), RF operation diagnosis, three Cryomodules made by RI and a Cyrogenic system of 700W capacity made by Air Liquide.

This poster describes the present operation status and experience of PLS-II SRF system as well as 300 kW HPRF system.

ABSTRACT

Operation Parameters of PLS-II SRF System

Overview of PLS-II & PAL-XFEL

FAULT List of HPRF (2015~2018.6)

Major Blocks of PLS-II SRF system

Brief History of PLS, PLS-II & PAL-XFEL

Operation Efficiency of Klystron RF Power

Klystron TH2161B(Thales) & KSU(Ampegon)

Cryomodules @ Tunnel with Waveguides

SUMMARY

WR1800 Waveguide w/ Circulator, Load

Operation status and experience of PLS-IISRF system are introduced. The 360 or 400 mAbeam at 3 GeV has been operated with top-upmode for 34 beam-line users in 2018.

PLS-II HPRF system is reliably operating withsome faults every year. Most faults are caused byKSU’s minor problems such as PSMs, Ion pumpcurrent, focus power supply, cooling water, fan,and so on. The klystrons operating hour is about34,000 hours average without any severeproblem. Klystron efficiency is adjusted 65% forelectricity saving and lifetime, but limited bylinearity with LLRF control. Study on the properoperations of SRF system will be continued withmakers and other similar light sources.

10th CW and High Average RF Power Workshop June 25 to 29, 2018. Hsinchu, Taiwan