openehr and dips arena: the 'best of breed 3.0' revolution

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Dr Ian McNicoll Co-chair openEHR Foundation freshEHR Clinical Informatics Ltd. openEHR and DIPS Arena: the ’Best of Breed 3.0’ revolution DIPS Forum Stavanger June 2016

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Page 1: openEHR and DIPS Arena: the 'Best of Breed 3.0' revolution

Dr Ian McNicoll

Co-chair openEHR FoundationfreshEHR Clinical Informatics

Ltd.

openEHR and DIPS Arena:the ’Best of Breed 3.0’

revolution

DIPS Forum Stavanger June 2016

Page 2: openEHR and DIPS Arena: the 'Best of Breed 3.0' revolution

IntroductionDr Ian McNicoll

Clinician

Former Scottish GP

Health informatician

Co-chair openEHR Foundation

freshEHR Clinical Informatics

Commercial software developer

‘Clinical hacker’

Page 3: openEHR and DIPS Arena: the 'Best of Breed 3.0' revolution

Health information is …

Healthcare data is highly complex and ever changing

BiologicalCulturalPolitical

Getting good requirements from clinicians is hard

“Nasty”

Page 4: openEHR and DIPS Arena: the 'Best of Breed 3.0' revolution

Anatomy of an eHealth system

Page 5: openEHR and DIPS Arena: the 'Best of Breed 3.0' revolution

the ‘information model’Is used to manipulate information in the computer’s memory

Often written in a specific program language

Generally locked-in to each application

Not easily shareable

Page 6: openEHR and DIPS Arena: the 'Best of Breed 3.0' revolution

Information models power the web

Page 7: openEHR and DIPS Arena: the 'Best of Breed 3.0' revolution

Medication orders

Page 8: openEHR and DIPS Arena: the 'Best of Breed 3.0' revolution

‘Megasuite’ architecture

Page 9: openEHR and DIPS Arena: the 'Best of Breed 3.0' revolution

‘Best of breed’ architecture

Page 10: openEHR and DIPS Arena: the 'Best of Breed 3.0' revolution

Best of breed 2.0:’closed platform’ architecture

Page 11: openEHR and DIPS Arena: the 'Best of Breed 3.0' revolution

HSPC: SMART on FHIR on Clinical Models

Page 12: openEHR and DIPS Arena: the 'Best of Breed 3.0' revolution

openEHR CDR

openEHR Rest API + AQL

Best of Breed 3.0:’open platform’ architecture

open Information Model

App App App

Page 13: openEHR and DIPS Arena: the 'Best of Breed 3.0' revolution

Clinician-led information content

Page 14: openEHR and DIPS Arena: the 'Best of Breed 3.0' revolution

what is openEHR?

www.openehr.org

Page 15: openEHR and DIPS Arena: the 'Best of Breed 3.0' revolution

openEHR - key goalProvide specifications for an open platform where the data in any openEHR system is completely exchangeable

regardless of programming languageregardless of human languageregardless of internal database technology

Page 16: openEHR and DIPS Arena: the 'Best of Breed 3.0' revolution

openEHR: Archetypesopen source computable models of discrete clinical concepts

Familiar components of a health record

Blood pressure, Body weightMedication order, Family history

‘Maximal dataset’Capture as many clinical perspectives as possible

Page 17: openEHR and DIPS Arena: the 'Best of Breed 3.0' revolution

Platform: App development

Page 18: openEHR and DIPS Arena: the 'Best of Breed 3.0' revolution

Platform: Clinical content development

Page 19: openEHR and DIPS Arena: the 'Best of Breed 3.0' revolution

SMARTPlatformsPluggable Webapp

API

HL7 FHIR Clinical Content

Exchange NHS API

Clinical Data Repository

(CDR)

Detailed Clinical Content Development

Clinical leadership PRSB

Terminology CentreHSCIC

NonopenEHR systems

Archetype+ SNOMED Clinical Content definitions

Page 20: openEHR and DIPS Arena: the 'Best of Breed 3.0' revolution

Building a ‘legacy’ system

Clinicians Business

AnalystTechnicalModeller

DatabaseDeveloper

User InterfaceDesigner

app

Page 21: openEHR and DIPS Arena: the 'Best of Breed 3.0' revolution

Building ‘legacy’ systems

appapp

app

app

app

Page 22: openEHR and DIPS Arena: the 'Best of Breed 3.0' revolution

User InterfaceDesigner

Building ‘Best of Breed 3.0’

Clinicians

Business Analyst

User InterfaceDesigner

User InterfaceDesigner

Clinicians

Business Analyst

Clinicians

Business Analyst

app

apparketyper.no

appShared Information Model

Page 23: openEHR and DIPS Arena: the 'Best of Breed 3.0' revolution

openEHR:’Best of Breed 3.0’

‘free the data’

‘commoditise clinical data handling’

‘clinically-driven content definition’

Page 24: openEHR and DIPS Arena: the 'Best of Breed 3.0' revolution