open textbooks @ neit 2/16/17
TRANSCRIPT
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textbookinitiative inrhode islandNEIT | 2/16/17 | EAST GREENWICH, RIop
en
nicole allen SPARC
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@txtbkswww.slideshare.com/txtbks
www.sparcopen.org
except where otherwise noted
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innovate.ri.gov/opentextbook
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@txtbks | sparcopen.org
textbook costs are out of control
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Consumer Prices 2006 – 2016U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Textbooks
Tuition & Fees
All Items
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@txtbks | sparcopen.org
Cost Factors:Tuition and FeesRoom and BoardTransportationBooks and SuppliesOther Expenses
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Average Estimated Undergraduate Budgets, 2016-17
Source: College Board
Books & Supplies = $1,200+
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@txtbks | sparcopen.org
“the straw that broke the camel’s back”
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6 months
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DONE READING?
GOOD
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@txtbks | sparcopen.org
but why?
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@txtbks | sparcopen.org
Captive Market
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@txtbks | sparcopen.org
5 major publishers hold nearly 90% of the
market
Source: Turning the Page by James Koch
Near-Monopoly
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Data Source: NACS
Mixed MessagesStudent Spending on Textbooks
Prices
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@txtbks | sparcopen.org
2 in 3Students say they decided against buying a textbook
because the cost is too high
Source: Student PIRGs
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@txtbks | sparcopen.org
1 in 2Students say they have at some point taken fewer courses due
to the cost of textbooks
Source: Florida Virtual Campus
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@txtbks | sparcopen.org
<1 in 2Students purchase a current
edition of their textbook
Source: Book Industry Study Group
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@txtbks | sparcopen.org
students cannot learn from books they can’t afford
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innovate.ri.gov/opentextbook
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@txtbks | sparcopen.org
OPEN EDUCATIONALRESOURCES
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@txtbks | sparcopen.org
OPEN EDUCATION
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@txtbks | sparcopen.org
OPEN EDUCATIONALRESOURCES
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@txtbks | sparcopen.org
OPEN EDUCATIONALRESOURCES
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@txtbks | sparcopen.org
OPEN EDUCATIONALRESOURCES
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OPEN Free + Permissions
RetainReuseReviseRemixRedistribute
5Rs
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@txtbks | sparcopen.org
Hewlett Foundation Definition:“OER are teaching, learning, and research resources that reside in the public domain or are released under an intellectual property license that permits their free use and repurposing by others”
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open licensing systemwww.creativecommons.org
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@txtbks | sparcopen.org
most open
All Rights Reserved©
most closed
OER5R permissionsretain, reuse, revise, remix, redistribute
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Creative Commons Attribution LicenseCC BY permits the 5Rs for any purpose
on the condition of attributioncreativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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@txtbks | sparcopen.org
tour of the OER space
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oerworldmap.org
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ocw.mit.edu
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oercommons.org
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openstax.org
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openstax.org
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openstax.org
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openstax.org
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plos.org
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oli.cmu.edu
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phet.colorado.edu
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skillscommons.org
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@txtbks | sparcopen.org
examples ofOER impact
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Award winning statistics text
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• Higher or equivalent grades• Higher average credit load• Higher or equivalent completion
ratesopenedgroup.org
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tcc.edu/academics/degrees/textbook-free
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achievingthedream.org
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pm4id.org
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@txtbks | sparcopen.org
what can you do?
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innovate.ri.gov/opentextbook
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@txtbks | sparcopen.org
(1) when you can share, do share
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@txtbks | sparcopen.org
(2) change the default:consider OER
first, then other options
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open.umn.edu
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using OER in 1 course per year could save US students
$1.42 billion
Source: Student PIRGs
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@txtbks | sparcopen.org
(3) support faculty toadopt, adapt,
andcreate OER
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@txtbks | sparcopen.org
(4)use “open” toachieve yourmission
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“The College’s mission evolved from the principle that all persons, regardless of age, gender, disability, socioeconomic circumstances, religious, racial or ethnic background, should have access to career opportunities through a quality technical education. To achieve this purpose, NEIT is first and foremost an institution committed to teaching.”
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Nicole [email protected]@txtbks | @sparc_nawww.sparcopen.org