open data initiatives
TRANSCRIPT
Maning Sambale
Disclaimer
My own experience as a data consumer, data producer, tool creator
and, tax paying citizen of the Philippines.
Opinions expressed here represent my own and not those of my past,
present and future employer or anyone else. In addition, my
thoughts and opinions change from time to time. This is not anyones
fault. Its either the lack of data (at the time I expressed my
thoughts) or plainly human nature. ;)
Open Geomatics Data Initiatives
in the Philippines
About Open Data and CultureInitiatives in the Philippines#openDataExcuses
Open data is data that can be
freely used, reused and
redistributed by anyone -
subject only, at most,
to the requirement to
attribute and sharealike.
http://opendatahandbook.org/en/what-is-open-data/
Free Culture Movement
Free GEO Culture
Movement
Free and Open Source Software
Free and Open Source Software
Free and Open Formats
Free and Open Source Software
Free and Open Formats
Free and Open Content
Free and Open Source Software
Free Software MovementRichard Stallman 1983 - GNU Project 1985 - Free Software Foundation
Freedom touse (0), modify (1), redistribute (2), and, redistribute your modifications (3)
(FOSS/FLOSS)Apache LicenseArtistic LicenseBSD LicenseGNU GPLMIT / X11 LicenseMozilla Public Licenseand many more...
Availability of the code is necessary for Open Science "scientific communication relies on evidence that cannot be entirely included in publications", but "anything less than the release of source programs is intolerable for results that depend on computation".
Ince, D.C., et al. (2010). The case for open computer programs. Nature 482, 485488. http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v482/n7386/full/nature10836.html
Business Models
proprietary software - Pay us money for our last years old code.
open source software - Pay us money and well write new code.
Paul Ramsey - http://www.xyht.com/spatial-itgis/open-source/
Open Source Geospatial Foundation
http://www.osgeo.org/
http://dge.upd.edu.ph/philgeos2014/foss4g-ph-2014/
Free and Open Source Software
Free and Open Formats
Free and OpenFormats
Open Geospatial Consortiumhttp://www.opengeospatial.org/
Text - *.txt files
Tables - Comma-separated values *.csv. Never publish tabular data as PDF.
Vector - GeoJSON or KML (small files), Shapefiles (larger files)
Raster - GeoTIFF, larger raster datasets and non-geographical array data, NetCDF
Free and Open Source Software
Free and Open Formats
Free and Open Content
Free and OpenContent
2001Creative Commons
Against DRMCC BYCC BY-SAFree Art LicenseGNU FDLand many more...
Free and Open Source Software
Free and Open Formats
Free and Open Content
How Open is your Data?
0. Published on the web1. Freely licensed (or equivalent)2. Availability of source data3. Use of a free format4. No technical or other restrictions or limitations
Open Data Scorecard
Published on the webhttp://gis.naga.gov.ph/ (old URI)
Freely licensed (or equivalent)Public Domain
Availability of source dataYes
Use of a free formatGML, KML, Shapefile, WMS, WFS
Technical or other restrictions or limitationsNone
Naga City GIS
(under Mayor Robredo)
Published on the webhttp://osm.org http://yolandadata.org
Freely licensed (or equivalent)Open Database License
Availability of source dataYes
Use of a free formatYes, virtually any format
Technical or other restrictions or limitationsShare-alike clause of ODbL
OpenStreetMap
Published on the webhttp://noah.dost.gov.ph/
Freely licensed (or equivalent)?
Availability of source dataSome datasets available for raw dowload
Use of a free formatKML, JSON
Technical or other restrictions or limitations?
Project NOAH
Published on the webhttp://data.dswd.gov.ph/
Freely licensed (or equivalent)Public domain (?)
Availability of source dataYes
Use of a free formatKML, CSV
Technical or other restrictions or limitations?
DSWD Open Data
Published on the webhttp://data.gov.ph/
Freely licensed (or equivalent)Mixed
Availability of source dataYes
Use of a free formatSHP, others through geoportal
Technical or other restrictions or limitations?
data.gov.ph
Published on the webhttp://geoportal.gov.ph/
Freely licensed (or equivalent)?
Availability of source data?
Use of a free format?
Technical or other restrictions or limitations?
Philippine Geoportal
Naga City GIS
OpenStreetMap
Project NOAH
DSWD Open Data
Data.gov.ph
Geoportal.gov.ph
#openDataExcuses
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1nDtHpnIDTY_G32EMJniXaOGBufjHCCk4VC9WGOf7jK4/edit#heading=h.lghokdwe2ob9
We all love OPEN DATA, as long as it's not my own data your are asking for. ;)
People will misinterpret the data.
Its too big.
Its too complicated.
Its not very interesting.
Our data is embarrassingly bad.
Its not a priority and were busy.
Some of what you asked for is confidential.
Terrorists might use the data.
People might make money out of our data.
November 11, 2009
dear maning,
we are two totally blind guys who are probably the first users of
gps technology here in the philippines.
we already travelled from commonwealth to binondo using our
gps
receivers and our talking cellphones and we arrived safely.
that's why we would like to meet with you so we can ask technical
info from you to improve our navigating.
...
kindly honor our request because we would like also to be
active
contributors to what you are doing in mapping the philippines,
well
perhaps to start a new map department for blind travelers.
i typed this letter using a screenreader with speech software,
forgive the non capitalization of beginning letters so i can type
fast to go with my flow of thought.
god bless you and thank you in advance for your precious time with
us.
sincerely,
dick
March 8, 2010
dear manig,
i went back to cabagan, isabela after 15 years and got
nostalgic
marking the pois on a motorbike with cousin philip!
i live ecopark and did gps marking too.
quite a good coverage, i think, but need to go back for some that i
missed.
hope this will benefit gps users.
thank you.
dick
2 attachments Download all attachments
osm cabagan, isabela pOIs.doc
Maning Sambale
Maptivist, OSGeo Charter Member, OSM-PH Volunteer, Environmental
Science for Social Change
[email protected]