open data in trentino, lessons learned and shareable practices. organizational issues in open data

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Provincia autonoma di Trento Direzione Generale Open Data in Trentino Lessons learned And shareable practices Organizational issues in Open Data Francesca Gleria Provincia Autonoma di Trento Progetto per l’Innovazione, lo sviluppo ICT e l’organizzazione del sistema pubblico provinciale Open Data in Trentino http://www.innovazione.provincia.tn.it/opendata

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Page 1: Open Data in Trentino, Lessons learned and shareable practices.  Organizational issues in Open Data

Provincia autonoma di TrentoDirezione Generale

Open Data in Trentino Lessons learned

And shareable practices

Organizational issues in Open Data

Francesca GleriaProvincia Autonoma di Trento Progetto per l’Innovazione, lo sviluppo ICT e l’organizzazione del sistema pubblico provincialeOpen Data in Trentino http://www.innovazione.provincia.tn.it/opendata

Page 2: Open Data in Trentino, Lessons learned and shareable practices.  Organizational issues in Open Data

Provincia autonoma di TrentoDirezione Generale

The Public Sector System in Trentino

Provincia autonoma di Trento

Other Public Sector actors

Page 3: Open Data in Trentino, Lessons learned and shareable practices.  Organizational issues in Open Data

Provincia autonoma di TrentoDirezione Generale

In the last 15 years

ICT has changed

our way of doing things our organisational behaviourour way of thinking about public services

The public sector is experimenting continuous changes

Page 4: Open Data in Trentino, Lessons learned and shareable practices.  Organizational issues in Open Data

Provincia autonoma di TrentoDirezione Generale

Public Sector needs to be as fast as the real world

We have to include in our everyday job practice

some new ideas and visions

These cannot be found only inside the PS

Same pattern of “Open Innovation paradigm”

Page 5: Open Data in Trentino, Lessons learned and shareable practices.  Organizational issues in Open Data

Provincia autonoma di TrentoDirezione Generale

We are actors of this scenario

Page 6: Open Data in Trentino, Lessons learned and shareable practices.  Organizational issues in Open Data

Provincia autonoma di TrentoDirezione Generale

Data is the keyData is what we manage and move from People - to our office - and back to people

Page 7: Open Data in Trentino, Lessons learned and shareable practices.  Organizational issues in Open Data

Provincia autonoma di TrentoDirezione Generale

Freely adapt from Gartner

Page 8: Open Data in Trentino, Lessons learned and shareable practices.  Organizational issues in Open Data

Provincia autonoma di TrentoDirezione Generale

But why do we have to Open our PSI richness ?

• Budget decreases • Political legitimacy

decreases• Complexity in pubblic

choice increases• Technology changes

And i’m not talking about

Subsidiarity Partecipation

Culture of data

Open innovation

growth, transparency efficiency

Page 9: Open Data in Trentino, Lessons learned and shareable practices.  Organizational issues in Open Data

Provincia autonoma di TrentoDirezione Generale

Subsidiarity

The pubblic administration staff is

• getting older• decreasing in number• operating with a decreasing budget

So others , e.g. SMEs,… organizations … citiziens … can realize services using our data in a way that is faster and closer to the people’s real needs

Page 10: Open Data in Trentino, Lessons learned and shareable practices.  Organizational issues in Open Data

Provincia autonoma di TrentoDirezione Generale

Employees Pat 2008 - 2012

Age employed PaT

Page 11: Open Data in Trentino, Lessons learned and shareable practices.  Organizational issues in Open Data

Provincia autonoma di TrentoDirezione Generale

Political legitimacy is decreasing

Participation is needed

Participants need information

Data is information

Public Data must be shared

Page 12: Open Data in Trentino, Lessons learned and shareable practices.  Organizational issues in Open Data

Provincia autonoma di TrentoDirezione Generale

Partecipation

Partecipation

Page 13: Open Data in Trentino, Lessons learned and shareable practices.  Organizational issues in Open Data

Provincia autonoma di TrentoDirezione Generale

Complexity of public choice

Need a “daily data culture”

PlansProgramms

Monitoring

OGD will increase the quality of our work

The Knowledge society

Page 14: Open Data in Trentino, Lessons learned and shareable practices.  Organizational issues in Open Data

Provincia autonoma di TrentoDirezione Generale

Technological change

Mobile portable tech

Internet of things

Smart environment

Pervasive computing

PSI can be re-used in this macro trend of values

Page 15: Open Data in Trentino, Lessons learned and shareable practices.  Organizational issues in Open Data

Provincia autonoma di TrentoDirezione Generale

Change is not an option It is structural to our way of work It is the way in which we act daily

Nowaday PS is no longer just the place of control But a mine of knowledge and opportunity

We create data and information for making policies but it can be used for other good purposes

Data + Data +…. + «Knowledge» becomes «Knowledge society»

A new identity/role for the PS workers

save, collect and open the richness that is hidden in OGD

Page 16: Open Data in Trentino, Lessons learned and shareable practices.  Organizational issues in Open Data

Provincia autonoma di TrentoDirezione Generale

But what happens in a real organization ?

Change is difficult because you don’t know what is going on, what you have in front of you

Change needs knowledge that you don’t have, new competences

Try and understand the change “open at least 1 dataset” understand it in practice

We are into a world of knowledge - look for knowledge outside your office – think and act Open Innovation inside the PS sector – re-use knowledge

Page 17: Open Data in Trentino, Lessons learned and shareable practices.  Organizational issues in Open Data

Provincia autonoma di TrentoDirezione Generale

So what if the organization is worried about losing control ?

The caseOpen Coesione (www.opencoesione.gov.it/) “our data” in a platform create/ruled by another organization

We could loose control if we don’t partecipate ! The process already started and is ongoing, you cannot stop it!

Page 18: Open Data in Trentino, Lessons learned and shareable practices.  Organizational issues in Open Data

Provincia autonoma di TrentoDirezione Generale

So what if the organization is earning value (money, time, improvements) from public data ?

The caseIn Catasto, they have found an alternative way to face data: ask little money if you need update data with legal value - but every 6 months that data can be open to everyone for other purposes

Never enter into conflict but think of alternative scenarios

http://www.slideshare.net/napo/osm-license

Page 19: Open Data in Trentino, Lessons learned and shareable practices.  Organizational issues in Open Data

Provincia autonoma di TrentoDirezione Generale

So what if If you decide to wait … let’s see … ?

The caseWhen we asked an organization to open their data we realized that an industrial big player had already asked for their data, one year before

Public sector is already in a big market. There is the risk to be unaware of this

Public data has to be considerd as a common good and public sector has to have the governance and make real choices

Page 20: Open Data in Trentino, Lessons learned and shareable practices.  Organizational issues in Open Data

Provincia autonoma di TrentoDirezione Generale

What is peculiar in Trentino Open data aproach

Open Data for smart growth:data are enabling factor for innovation and growth

Find your own way to enter the new paradigm we give the platform and the knowledge, you find your way

A Complete data value chain from the data creation/production to the creation of innovative services (on/with/for the data)

The Trentino as a laboratory means: PS questions are answered by the Research and Innovation (R + I) partner and are becoming services thanks to the SMEs involvement (triple helix model)

Page 21: Open Data in Trentino, Lessons learned and shareable practices.  Organizational issues in Open Data

Provincia autonoma di TrentoDirezione Generale

The Data Providers

A good variety !In numbers In topics

1,5year

875 dataset(160 linked)49 different organization61 hours of coursesA huge local community Connect with not local community

Page 22: Open Data in Trentino, Lessons learned and shareable practices.  Organizational issues in Open Data

Provincia autonoma di TrentoDirezione Generale

In little time we will face this situation, we will needsomething that can help all of us to manage all this richness beside our brains

Page 23: Open Data in Trentino, Lessons learned and shareable practices.  Organizational issues in Open Data

Provincia autonoma di TrentoDirezione Generale

Thank you !

http://www.innovazione.provincia.tn.it/http://www.innovazione.provincia.tn.it/opendatahttp://dati.trentino.it/[email protected]

http://www.investintrentino.it/http://www.expo2015.tn.it/en/