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Selected Bibliography
Primary Sources
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-- . Selected Letters. Ed. John C. Thinwall. New York: McDowell, 1957.
- . Imaaination. Ed. Webster Schott. New York: New Directions, 1970.
-- . lnte~iews With William Carlos Williams: S~eakinq Straiqht Ahead. Ed. Linda
Wekhimer Wagner. New York: New Directions, 1976.
. William Carlos Williams and James Lauqhlin: Selected Letters. Ed. Hugh
Witemeyer. New Yo&: Norton, 1976.
- . The Collected Poems of William Carlos Williams. Vol. 1 (1909-39). Ed. A
Walton L i and Christopher J. MacGowan. New York: New Directions, 1986.
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Christopher MacGowan. Manchester: Carcanet, 1988.
-- . Pictures from Btueahel And Other Poems; lncludina The Desert Music And
Joumev to Love. London: Macgibbon & Kee,1963.
-- . TheCollected Norfolk, Connecticut:
New Directions, 1951.
-- . The Collected Later Poems of William Cados Williams. Rev. Ed. Norfolk,
Connecticut: New Directions, 1963.
-- . InThe New York: New Directions,l956.
-- . A Recoanisable Imaae. Ed. Bram Dijkstra. New York: New Directions, 1978.
--- . Ash~hodel. That Greenv Flower & Other Love Poems. New York: New
Directions, 1944.
-- . "America, Whitman, and the Art of Poetry." The Poetry Joumal 8.1 (November
1917): 28-29.
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Columbia UP, 1948. p 66.
- . "An Essay on Leaves of' Grass." One Hundred Years After. Ed. Milton Hindus.
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Secondary Sources
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Aheam, Barry, William Carlos Williams and Alteritv. Cambridge: Cambridge UP, 1994.
Altieri, Charles. fl
Understandina. Amherst: U of Massachusettes P, 1981.
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UP, 1984.
- , "From Symbolist Thought to Immanence: The Logic of Post-Modem poetics."
Boundary 2.1(1973): 605-49.
-- . "What is Living and What is Dead in American Postmodemism : Establishing the
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Allen, James Sloan. "Self-consciousness and the Modemist Temper." Geomia Review
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--- . "As We Know." New York: Viking Press, 1979.
-- . 'And The Stars were Shininq." New York: Farrar-Strans-Giroux, 1994.
Baldwin, Neil. To All Gentleness: William Carlos Williams: the Doctor-Poet. New
York: Atheneum, 1984.
Barthes, Roland. lmaae Music Text. Trans. Stephen Heath. London: Fontana, 1977.
Bawer, Bruce. "The Poetic Legacy of William Carlos Williams." New Criterion
7 (September 1988): 14-26.
Bell, Marvin. "Homage to the Runner." American Poetrv Review 5 (March 1976): 31-33.
Bradbury, Malcolm, and James Macfarlane, eds. M o d e m i s m : . London:
Penguin,l976.
Bradbury, Richard. "Postmodemism and Barth and the Present State of Fiction."
Critical Quartetiy 32.1 ( Spring 1990): 60-72.
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Bremen, Brian A. Wlliam Carlos Williams And The Diaqnostics of Culture. New Yo*:
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Blazing, Mutlu Konuk. A 9
Literature. Texas: Texas UP, 1977.
Brinnin, John Malcolm. William Carlos Williams. Minneapolis, U of Minnesota P, 1963.
Brown, Dennis. The Poetrv of Postmodemity. London: Macmillan, 1994.
Barthes, Roland. "From Work to Text" : Imaqe. Music. Text. Trans. Stephen Heath.
London: Fontana, 1977.
Bove', Paul A. DeStNCtive Poetics: Heideaqer And Modem American Poetry. New
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- . "The World and Earth of William Carlos Williams: Paterson as A "Long Poem"
Genre XI (Winter 1978): 575-96.
Bruce, Book. "The Beat Generation." Contemporarv Literarv Criticism. Vol. 1. Detroit:
Gale,1973, 372.
Butcher, S. H., trans. -. New York: Hill and Wang, 1961.
Cary, Nelson. The Incarnate Word: Literature as Verbal Space. London: Illinois UP,
1948.
Carmth, Hayden. "PATERSON AS LYRICAL MEDITATION." Nation 25 (August 1951):
155-60.
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Coles, Robert. William Carlos Williams: The Knack of Survival in America. New
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Conrad, Bryce. Refiiurina America: A Studv of William Carlos Williams in The
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Connaroe, Joel. William Carlos Williams' Paterson': Lanauaae And Landscape.
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. "The Measured Dance: Williams' Pictures from Brueghel." Joumal of
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Charles Tomlinson. William Carlos Williams: A Critical Antholoay. Baltimore: Penguin
Books, 1972.
Culler, Jonathan D. On Deconstruction: Theorv And Criticism After Structuralism.
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Davie, Donald. Articulate Enerav: An lnauirv into the Syntax of Enalish Poetry. London:
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Daiches, David. "William Carlos Williams' American Poetic Inscape." Yale Review XI. 1 .t
(Autumn 1951): 15160.
DeMuth, James. "William Carlos Williams's 'Paterson': A Search for Language, A
Recovery of Words." The Libfan' Chronicle 45. 1-2 ( 1881): 150-56
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Writima and Difference. Trans. Alan Bass. Chicago: Chicago UP, 1978.
Dijkstra, Bram. Cubism. Steialitz . and the Early Poetw of William Carlos Williams: The
Hieroalwhics of a New Sveech. Princeton: Princeton UP, 1962.
-- . "Sight as Censor : William Carlos Williams' 'March' as a Turning Point in the
Poet's Career." Yearbook of Com~aritwe and General Literature 29(1980):10-18.
Diggory, Terence. William Carlos Williams and the Ethics of Paintinq. Princeton:
Princeton UP, 1991
Doyle Charles, ed. Williams Carlos Williams; The Critical Heritaqe. London: Routledge,
1980.
-- . W w . London: Macmillan, 1982.
Driscoll, Keny. William Carlos Williams And The Maternal Muse. Ann Arbor. UMI
Research Press, 1987.
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1995.
Duffey Bernard. A Poetlv of Presence: The Writinas of William Cados Williams
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Eliot, Thomas Steams.The Use of Poetrv and the Use of Criticism. London: Faber and
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-- . "The Music of Poetw." On Poetw and Poets. New York: Farrar, Straus, and
Giroux. 1957.
- . The Sacred Wood: Essavs on Poetrv and Criticism. London: Methuen, 1920.
Ellenburg, William Arthur. "The Descent Beckons; William Carlos Williams' Poetic
Journey." Q& 49 (1988): 1445. A. U of Emory.
Emerson, Ralph Waldo. Emerson's Essavs. Ed. Thomas Y. Cromwell. New York: the
Cross Roads Publishing Company, 1961.
Emerson, Edward W., ed. Journals of RalDh Waldo Emerson. Cambridge, Mass;
Riverside Press, 1909-1914.
Emig Rainer. Modemism in Poetrv: Motivations. Structures and Limits. London:
Longman, 1995.
Engles, John, ed. The Merrill Studies in Paterson. Columbus: Merrill, 1971.
Fenollosa, Ernest. The Chinese Written Character as a Medium for Poetry. Ed. Ezra
Pound. San Franscico: City Lights, 1936.
Federman, Raymond. Criifiction: Postmodern Essavs. New York: U of
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Fisher - Wirth, Ann W. William Carlos Williams and Autobioqraphy. University Park:
Pennsylvania State UP,1989.
Fish, Stanley. Doina What Comes Naturallv: Chanae. Rhetoric. and The Practice of
Theorv in Literature and Leaal Studies. Dufham: Duke UP,1989.
Fowler, George, "Prose Rhvthm and Metre*: Essavs on Stvle and Lanauaae, ed.
Roger Fowler. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1966.
Foucault, Michael. "Subject and Power." m y 8 (S,ummer1982): 777-96.
-- . The Order of Thinas. London: Tavinsock, 1974.
Frail, David. The Earlv Politics and Poetics of William Carlos Williams. Ann Arbor: UMI
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Freud, Sigmund. Civilization and Its Discontents(l930): The Standard Edition of
the Com~lete Psvcholwical Works. London: Hogarth Press, 1953.
Fredman, Stephen. P p . Cambridge: Cambridge
UP, 1893.
Gadamer, Hans-Georg. Truth and Method. Trans. Garret Burden and John Cummings
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Gee, James Paul. "The Structure of Perception in the Poetry of William Carlos
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Gray, Richard. American Poetrv of The Twentieth Century. London: Longman, 1990.
Graff, Gerald. "The Myth of Postmodem Breakthrough." Literature aqainst itself: Literary
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Guirnond, James. The Art of William Carlos Williams: A Discoven, and Possession of
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Hassan, lhab Habib. 9
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-- . Paracriticisms: Seven S~eculations of the Times. Urbana: University of Illinois
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