oer: relieving the pressure
DESCRIPTION
Brief talk for TEDxSANDY on open educational resources (OER) and how they relieve some of the cost and quality pressures in education.TRANSCRIPT
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OER: Relieving the Pressure
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Incredible Financial Pressure
Incredible Financial Pressure
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Tuition Changes...
Involve the State Legislature, the State Board of Regents
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Tuition Changes...
Involve the State Legislature, the State Board of Regents
Extremely complex politically
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$1200
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Tuition Textbooks$0
$200$400$600$800
$1,000$1,200$1,400$1,600$1,800
Annual Costs
$1288
$1666
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60% Sometimes
23% Regularly
skip
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Textbook Pricing in Context
Provider CostNetflix – 20,000 Movies (and TV) $7.99 / monthHulu Plus – 45,000 TV (and Movies) $7.99 / monthSpotify – 15M Songs $9.99 / month
CourseSmart – 1 Biology Textbook $20.25 / month
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Textbook Changes...
Involve individual faculty,sometimes a department
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Textbook Changes...
Involve individual faculty,sometimes a department
Relatively straightforward
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Open Educational Resources
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Open Educational Resources?
Any kind of teaching materials – textbooks, syllabi, lesson plans,
videos, readings, exams
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Open Educational Resources?
1. Free and unfettered access, and2. Free permission to engage in the
“5R activities”
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• Make and own copiesRetain• Use in a wide range of
waysReuse• Adapt, modify, and
improveRevise
• Combine two or moreRemix
• Share with othersRedistribute
The 5Rs
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http://creativecommons.org/
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Over 500M OER in the World
Over half a billion pieces of content use Creative Commons licenses
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MOOCs
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“You may not take any Online Course offered by Coursera or use any Statement of Accomplishment as part of any tuition-based or for-credit certification or program for any college, university, or other academic institution without the express written permission from Coursera.”
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Ok, ok... I admit it!
There’s a bunch of free stuff online
But everybody knows “you get what you pay for”
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Two Stories
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Developmental Math
From textbook and MyMathLab ($170)
To OER and MyOpenMath ($0 / $3)
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% Completing with C or Better
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
48.4%
60.2%
Spring 2011
No OER
Spring2013All OER
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“Golden Ratio”
48% / $170 = 0.28% succeeding per dollar
60% / $3 = 20% succeeding per dollar
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Associates of Business
“Z Degree”
Graduate without ever buying a textbookWorld’s first “all-OER” degree
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% Dropping in Fall 2013
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
5%
6%
7%
8%
9%
8.2%
2.3%
TraditionalSections
Z DegreeSections
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When a student drops, it..
Slows down their graduation
Costs the institution tuition dollars
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(Middle and High Schools, Too)
Students using open science textbooks perform the same or better on
state standardized tests
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OER Relieves Some of the Pressure
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Dramatically improve a range of educational outcomes
Drastically reduce the cost of education
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We’re not “on the edge”of this capability.
It’s here now.
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can advocate for OER!
If not you, who?
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Thank You
http://lumenlearning.com/http://davidwiley.org/
@opencontentUnless otherwise stated in the notes, this presentation is licensed _______