Ölümsüzlük teorisi ve gilles deleuze

7/28/2019 lmszlk Teorisi ve Gilles Deleuze

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kjszk` ]bordsd vb Ldkkbs Mbkbuzb

Nbaldz Brmbj

Hdr kj, `d Fcyct

Ldkkbs Mbkbuzba gbksbgbsd zbrdab `ckbjb ckm ]fbctrujYfdkosopfdnujcmk jc`ckbsdamb, hbk`d mb hdr la yzykjzMbkbuzba yzyk mdyb cakcnc`, mbjb`tb zbrrb `cmcrtbrbmmt btjbyba Jdnfbk Guncuktyu fc`k !`crca `cmcr

!` sbhb" #cr `d, hu sbhb"kbrd tb` tb` srckcjcyc `ck`sc` ab$jr ybtbr fbrfckmb, ab mb `%t& '%`da yurmujuzmc`d #bmaycjzmc`d sa mbrbnb mzbysdz, adtbkd`sdz #b mb adnbkd`sdzlambkd` sdycsbtda hunu tcfc``jykb jncmbkbmb ybadhdr m$abjb ldrjb` jc`scmykc hu àumc hdr (bykbrs$ykbjbyb nrbt #b tb(bhhs btjbada ab mbakd lbrb kdkmuu l$z $aamb hukuamurukursc, scarj fbr (byd kjcschdkb ba czamca hcz (bykbrd mdkb lbtdrjb` zcrurbtd mbycmsacjcycnc` hdr lbr!b` grjuamc zufur bmbnb`tdr c`k

dfsca kuaju( fbr g%adada zdfadamb&)`ka sarkcra zrkcjcaa lbrb`kdkddab dacaj( hy` hdr*kzg kmuuau m(amj Mbkbuzba gbksbgbsdad `scnc$zbtkbjbyb `ck`jcycncj hu yczmc, zdrc h$ykb hdr !chcaaMbkbuzba m(anbsdab sa mbrbnb tbrs m(jb`kb `ckjcy",cya zcjcamc gcymcsz mc kcnca m(ayruj&+zbtkbjb` *dkdada kdtbrctrmba `ckmrkjcs lbrb`tddabdacaj( kca Mbkbuzba gbksbgbsd, $zbtkbajbsd acjjàhdr m(anbada !b`drmbdada !ctkcjcsykc c!c !`cnc`

m(anb "cr!ckcramca ku(jc`kc hbrchbr, s$z àusu!ctkcjc abtdnbsdab rtcyc ! jcs ù##btkb juftbjbkycrkjc fctt hyuanc sa mbrbnb tutcrk hdr sbydr dzkbr`cacctdjnb& auyc c!`k` lbtdrbnb` kurscj mdybhdkdrdj `dMbkbuzb yc(cj hyuanc scmbnb tb` hdr *`rd lbkd(tdrjb` d!damdmdad" murju( #b huau hdr $k!yb `cmcr mc ksc

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hc(crchdkjd(tdr, `d *`dr #crka gcr`kk`kc, gcr`kka mcycrctnk kc cya (by kmuumur& -uamca fcrb`btkb #crkagcr` ycrctjc` j%acsa tc(ma s$ykbjbyb lbrb` kmuuaudsb fd! scajyruj&

-brlsaua fbr hy` *kzg yc(cj hyuanc tb` hdr *`drzbrdamb m(ar #b scmbnb *`rd lbkd(tdrjbyb !chckcr,s$zab scm` `ckjcy sb!jd( kca Mbkbuzb, `crdybrdab cat,-brlsa, 'bdhadz, .dbtzsnfb, /"dazc ldhd *kz9cr tb` tb`bkb ckm `dtc"kcrkc hc(kcj( #b Gbkd3 Lucttcrdykb hbrchbryczm Gbksbgb Abmdr? `dtchamca hdr srb sarc, trc8d`$kjambasb !` `sc hdr srb $anb `ckbjb ckm @ct`sz`dakd`5 Hdr Fcct!!! `dtchykc a`tckcj(tr s$z àusu`crdybrd& -badj $zbkkd`kb sb#mddj hu sa `dtc"tc Mbkbuzb ba

hc(c m$abrb` >ujb #b .dbtzsnfbyd ybadmba, cjc hu sbgbrgcr`k hdr hd!djmb bkb ckr& .dbtzsnfb #b >ujbua fcyctkcrykcgbksbgbkbrd crcsamc`d mbrda #b `crjc(` dkd(`dyd l$zkbr $aabsbrjb` jc`scmykc `ckbjb ckam c(d`%r s$z àusu `dtc",cmbtc Mbkbuzba `bamd gbksbgbsdada mb hdr $zbtd ldhdmdrcskamc& =c(cj hyuanc bkb ckm *kz9cr $zbtkbjb`tbazdycmb m$a(trjbyb #b `bamd gbksbgbsdab fdzjbt bmbr fckblbtdrjbyb nrbt #b tb(bhhs btjb`tba !b`dajbyba Mbkbuzb,hu `dtchamc mc cya ykc hc(#urur #b .dbtzsnfb dkb >ujbua

yc(cjkcra #b gbksbgbkbrdad ùkkcacrc` `bamd gbksbgbsdada hdr$zbtdad suajcyc ybktbadr ùyunukcrac& 2tdrcg btjbkdydj `dhbadj `bamdjb ba ycà hukmuuj Mbkbuzb `dtch kca@ct sz `dakd 5 Hdr Fcct!!! hcac `b(`b hba yczj(kscymj huau, mbmdrtba hdr `dtc"tr& dtcha mdkd `cmcrscmbmdr `d hdr dascaa hdkdandada acsk ku" mc hu mbrbnbhbrrc`kc(chdkbnbdad srmurur hdr hc(`c dascac&

7b`d cjc abmdr Mbkbuzb yzykjza *kzgu `kca< -usruyu ycatkcychdkjb` d!da hbk`d mb Mbkbuzba `bamdbsbrkbrdad (djmdkd` hdr tcrcgc hrc`" hdr srbkddab )kcda-cmduaua "#zk $]fb %batur& cmk yc"tac ctgtchukuajckyz& -ukuajckyz `d Mbkbuzba, `yjkcr #bgbk%`btkbr yzyk kcrc` cakclbkba ydrjdand yzykkc dkd(`dsdadmcfc dyd dmrc` bmbhdkbkdj&

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"#zkcmamc`d hu srcm( `dtchamc -cmdu ydrjdand yzykascmbnb hdr `yjkcr #b gbk%`btkbr yzyk kcrc`cakclbkjbsdab `cr( ! crc`, s$z àusu yzyka cyazcjcamc hdr ycrctkcr #b ybad yc`kc(jkcr yzyk kcrc` mc

ùajcs, ùachdkjbsd lbrb`tddada ckta !dzbrb`, -rbnft,-rbta, -bn`btt, 7bssc, Jckkcrj6 ldhd "b` !` hy`scact!, yczcr #b m(ara, Lbr!b` tutùsu mdybadtbkbamdrmdd hdr tutùyc scfd" kmuuau $ab srbr& 4cn5ubs'cncaa >cy%kd0/bjhkd 0Lbr!b` !kbjdamb d Lbr!b``c#rcja, ycad hdkda!m(a `cstbmba -cmduyc l$rb Lbr!b`tutùsu, 'cncaa mc ckta !dzmdd zbrb, hdr ab#d ukc(kjcza"b(damb `(jc bdkdjdada fbj sbhbhd, fbj mb saunumur&;kc(kjcz kcaa dascac !b`dnd lbkjbsd #b crzuaua `cyacabkmb bmdkbjbybab y$abkd` hdr dstbda ku(turjcs dsb Mbkbuzb

d!da lbrdmb hrc`kjcs lbrb`ba hdr crzukcjc hd!djdmdr& :drcMbkbuzbb l$rb crzukcjc`, ukc(kjcz hdr crzu absabsdada"b(damb `(jc`tca zdycmb, mrumca absabkbr rbtba bt`dahdr bykbjmdr& -u fbschc l$rb hdkda!m(aa ukc(kjcz hdr (bykjcy", hdk%`ds rbt`ba crzuyu rbtba hdr h(ku` kmuuauhdkjdyruj s$ykbjbyb lbrb` #cr j, cjc lbab mbs$ykyruj d(tb, hbk`d #crmr mdyb&

-bkkd `d Mbkbuzb "b` !` `dtchamc crzuaua `bamdab `cr(

m$a(aa acsk lbr!b`kb(tddad mb(dgrb btjb`kb `ckjcj(,cya zcjcamc crzuaua rbtdnd hdr bykbj kmuuaua mc ckta!dzjd(tdr& +zmb(kb(jbyb `cr( muru(uykc tcaaca, $zmb(kb(jbabsabkbrd #b crzu absabkbrd crcsamc`d dkd(`dyd srcm( hdryc kc(jkc bkb ckca Mbkbuzb crzuaua #b hdkda!m(aarbt`bakdd àusuac dklda! hdr hd!djmb, ba kjcm` ybrmba"crjc` hcscr& 1ac l$rb crzukcjc` absabsdad `bamdsd rbtbaycrctn hdr bykbj hd!djdmdr& Mbkbuzb #crk ycrctnk`kc b(tutcr& =crctnk` kchdkbnb` fbr (byd #cr `kcamr&

-u hckcjmc scact Mbkbuzb d!da ycrctnka ba rcmd`ckhd!djdada yc(cjc lb!drdkmdd hdr bt`dakd`, mbd(dj srbndada bau!tc yc(cam hdr bykbj, scact! dsb stct`yc m(asbkmdacjdzjdykb mdrbaba, `bamd #crku( ckcaa `bamdsd ycrctjc`zruamc kca rcmd`ck hdr #crk`tr& /cact!aa l$rb#d dsb lbrb`lb!jd(d ybadmba yczca, lbrb`sb lb!jd(d drad` hdr (b`dkmb

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ynbktba, lb!jd(tb ùkkcakca mdkda yc"sa hzca, fbjhd!djsbk, fbj mb d!brd`sbk kcrc` ybad tcrzkcr mbabyba, d!brd`0hd!dj dkd(`dsdab ybad hyutkcr `ctca, `scncs cakcjc`tcrjamc ùkkcakca crc! lbrbnd #b tbàd`kbrd mbd(tdrjb`

surbtdykb cakcj `c#rcjac mc ybad cakcjkcr `ctca mbabysbkbsbrkbr rbtjb`tdr& -u tr bsbrkbr hdzd d!damb hukuamuujuzjb#nut0murujc fc"skju(ku`tca ùrtcrjc`tc d(bycrcychdkdr& Muruj m(amc m(anb rbtd" murujc m(tcajmcfckb btjb`, ac d!damb`dkbrd tbrsyz bmbrb` m(cm$ajbsdad sckcycnc` (b dkmb yc`kc(jc kc jjà`kachdkdr& bamdjdzd `cyhbmbab `cmcr `bamdjdzmba `c!jcycmbdk, hdk%`ds hu murujua kcac`szk`kcra hdrbr kcac`fckdab lbtdrd" mbbrkbamdrjb` crzusuac jbykbtjbkdydz hbanb&2j`%aszk`kcr bkdjdzmb`d dj`%akcrmr, mkcysykc mc bkmb`dad

ba dyd (b`dkmb mbbrkbamdrjb` hdr srujkuku`tur& ?kdjdzbhc`tjz zcjca l$rmjz dsb /kc#8 :dzb`da -bmbasdz1rlcakcr cmk `dtchmr& /$z àusu `dtc"tc :dzb`d Mbkbuzbycak( ùr`ba ùyruz& -u crcmc :dzb`, Mbkbuzb zctbafbr`bsda ycak( ùmuu >blbkd ycak( ùr`ba ùyr& -uycak( ùjckcr sdksdkbsd d!brdsdamb mru `ckca tb` (bybkb(tdrbk tbrdada dk` (crtaa ycak( ùjcy hdkjb` kmuurtcyc !`yr& :dzb`da hdr mdzd fdstbrd` "r#`csyamca dhcrbtMbkbuzb bkb(tdrdsd, Mbkbuzba gbksbgbsdada tbjbk bjbkdad

tbs"dt bmbrb` hc(kyr d(b& :dzb`b l$rb Mbkbuzbagbksbgbsdada tbjbk bjbkd ybadada rtcyc !`( srbndad tbrd`kcrc` c! kcjc`tr& -u mru tbs"dttba sarc :dzb`,Mbkbuzba gbksbgbsdad Mbkbuzb I #b Mbkbuzb II mdyb d`dybcyryr& Mbkbuzb I, Mbkbuzba Lucttcrdykb hdrkd`tb yczm@cpdtckdzj 'b (dzogrbad cmk `dtchc `cmcr kca m$abjd`c"scr`ba, Mbkbuzb II, Mbkbuzbua Lucttcrdykb d(hdrkddd!brdsdamb `ckbjb ckm `dtc"kcr `c"syr& Ldkkbs Mbkbuzb #bGbkd3 Lucttcrd d`d ndktkd` @cpdtckdzj 'b (dzogrbad C)atd*+bmdpus'b Hda "ckcH cmk `dtc"kcramc Jcr30.dbtzsnfb0Grbum !lbadd!brdsdamb mbbrkbamdrmd`kbrd lb! `c"dtckdzjda `bamdab `cr(l!kbrd fbj rbtd" fbj mb y` bttddad yczcnc`kcrmrybtjd(kbrda sakcrac mru& >br ab `cmcr (dzgrbadada scmbnb`c"dtckdzjda hdr ra kmuuac `ctkjcscj mc Mbkbuzb #bLucttcrdada `c"dtckdzjda rbttdd carjckkd`kbrd hcstrcrc`ncaac nca `ctta #b rcmd`ck carjckkb(jbyb l$trba hdr

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rbtdj0t`btdj dkd(`dkbrd `sr0m$alsab mcycama dtdrcgbtjb` murujuamc fdssbmdyruj `bamdjd& :dzb`, Mbkbuzbagbksbgbsdab sdycsd hdr hckcj ku(turjc` jc`scmykc `bamd$zla gbksbgbsdad Lucttcrdada "kdtd` catd0"sd`dyctrd

s$ykbjdada szlbndamba lb!drjb` surbtdykb `kcynkc`c!ta dmmdc bmdyr& :dzb`, Mbkbuzba gbksbgbydsdycsdkb(tdrjb !chcsac mba` lbkba hu d`dand m$abjd hdrtckdfsdzkd kcrc` adtbkbamdrdyr #b Mbkbuzba >blbkndmdyckb`tdd c(jc !chckcraa hc(crszkc jcf`Nj ku(uaual$stbrlbsd kcrc` k%asb bmdyr& :dzb`b l$rb Mbkbuzb fbj>blbknd mdyckb`tdda $tbsdab lb!bjdyr, fbj mb >blbkdkmuuamca gcr`k l$stbrd" !cr"tyr& 2(tb hu a`tcmcgcr`kka *kzgu kcrc` hdkdaba Mbkbuzba .dbtzsnfbtcrcgamca rtcyc ctkca bt`dsbk l!kbr #b tb"`dsbk l!kbr

`c#rcjkcra lbkd(tdrjb` y$aamb yczm Adbtzsnfb 'bGbksbgb`dtchaa tbjbk tbzdab mbdajbjdz hdr zcrurbt f%kdadckyr&

Mbkbuzba .dbtzsnfb zbrdab yczm Adbtzsnfb 'b Gbksbgbcmk `dtch ùju( kca ùyunukcrjza lcybt dyd hdkbnbdzbrb rcmc .dbtzsnfbada trc8bmdsdada ab(bmba #bychdkbjbmdadz ba czamca `cyac hbkdrsdz hdr sb#da!tba`cyac`kcama s$ykbmdd hdr `sj #crmr& Mbkbuzb `sj,

d(tb trc8d` kca mc hu ab(bmdr zctba, s$zkbrdykb a`tckcr&

/$z àusu `dtc"tc Mbkbuzba $anbkd`kb mbdajb` dstbmddàu fb"djdzda ycàmca tcam ak hdr m(ar kca.dbtzsnfbada gbksbgbsdada lajz maycsacakcjkcamrjc` #b bkb(tdrjb` d!da ùkkcakchdkdr hdr yca ku"kjcm #b (cybt h$ykb hdr yca jb#nutsc s$z àusu ycaaacsk c!` bmdkbhdkbnbd, acsk l$rar `kachdkbnbdàusumur& =cad Mbkbuzb, .dbtzsnfbyd, Gbkd3 Lucttcrdykbhdrkd`tb yczm Hda "ckc cmk `dtcha $as$zamb hbkdrtdkmddzbrb hdr ckbt0bmb#ct !catcs kcrc` bkb ckr #b d(dab ycrcycackbtkbrkb hc( hc(c `ckchdkjb` d!da d(dab ycrcjcyca ckbtkbrd!catcmca !`crr& -bkkd `d Mbkbuzb hdr ab#d ycrctn !`crjcd(kbjdab tchd tutjc adybtdambmdr .dbtzsnfbada `kkdycta& -uhckcjmc $anbkd`kb .dbtzsnfbada yczkcramc d(dabycrcjcyca ybrkbrd sdkbrb` d(dab ycrcyca `sjkcra

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`bamdkddamba rtcyc !`jcsac zbjda fczrkcychdkbnbdadm(ar Mbkbuzb& Mbabhdkdr `d Mbkbuzba jc`scm.dbtzsnfbyd `bamdad bkb(tdrdr hdr "zdsyac sù" `bamd`bamdsdad humcjcsac, #byc "sd`cackdtd` hdr tbrdj ùkkcacnc`

kursc` `cstrb CfcmjH btjbsdab kcac` sckcjc`tr&Mbkbuzba dk` hc (tc #cf(dnb lbkbhdkbnb` hu bkb(tdrdy$atbjdad ùkkcajcsaa sbhbhd dsb .dbtzsnfb ldhd hbamdadsjcy" tc(jcyc jbydkkd hdr *kzgua bsbrkbrdamba tc(ca "b`!` lbabkkbjbyd hdr tcrcgc hrc`", tbgbrructkcrmc hdkbhukuacjcycnc` *`drkbrd, ycad jbtdakbrmb f%kdfczrmckcakcrmca zdycmb kjcycakcr ùjcyc tb(bhhs btjbadybtdad tc(yr ku(umur&

.dbtzsnfbykb dkldkd `dtchamc Mbkbuzb $zbkkd`kb hbkdrtdr `d

bt`dsbk l!kbr s$ykbybnb`kbrdad $tb`dada s$ykbmd`kbrdambafcrb`btkb s$ykbjb` ybrdab `bamd d!kbrdamba fcrb`btkbs$ykbrkbr& =cad bt`dsbk l!kbrda s$ykbmd`kbrd $tb`dab #brdkjd( hdrtb"`d kjc`tca zdycmb $tb`d zbrdamb ybad hdr bt`d ycrctjc`jc`scma tc(r& b"`dsbk l!kbrdasb cskamc s$ykbybnb`rd8dack hdr (bykbrd kjcm d!da tj s$ykbmd`kbrd fb" #bscmbnb $tb`dada s$ykbmd`kbrdab #brdkjd( tb"`dkbrmdr& =cadbt dsbk l!kbr d!tba hbkdrkbaba #crk`kcr`ba, tb"`dsbk l!kbrm(tca hbkdrkbaba #crk kcrmr& b"`dsbk l!kbrda ba hbkdrlda

$zbkkdd tb"`dsbk kmu kcraa gcràmc kjcy(kcrmr& 1akcrzdandrb #urca mc zctba d(tb hu `bamdkbrdab y$abkd``$rk`kbrdmdr& =c"t`kcr bykbjkbrda #b scrg bttd`kbrd s$zkbrdacakcjamca kmuu `cmcr bt`dsdamba mb uzc`trkcr&bamdkbrdamba `"u` hdr yc(cj cakcjk hdr htak`ku(turuyrju( dzkbadjd #brbnb` (b dkmb srmrjbyb!ck(rkcr& .b #cr `d hu !chc sau!suz `ckjc`kc `ckjcz, cyazcjcamc akcr `bamdkbrdamba d`d `ct, ! `ct mcfc uzc`kc(trr&Ldttd`!b ab mbmd`kbrdada #b ab bttd`kbrdada gcràmc kjc`tcauzc`kc(crc` sa mbrbnb cakcjsz #b ybrsdz s$zkbr scrgbmbrkbr& .dybtkbrd `$t mbdkmdrB akcr (bytcaa `$kbkbrd kcrc`l$stbrjbyb !ck(jyruj hurcmc #bgc`ct hu akcra`$tkb fdzjbt btjbmd`kbrd cakcja tc(jcz& $t adybtkdmbdkmdrkbr hbk`d, cjc dmrc` `chdkdybtkbrd #b `bamdkbrd dkb!b#rbkbrdykb dkd(`dkbrdab mcdr hdkld mzbykbrd mbakd nzdmdr `d,tb" dsbk l!kbr `c!akjcz kcrc` `$t ykc m(" fbj


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`bamdkbrdab fbj mb !b#rbkbrdab zcrcr #brdrkbr& b#rbkbrdamb`dfcmdsbkbrd ùjc hd!djkbrd sa mbrbnb cncyd"tdr tb"`dsbkl!kbrda& b"`dsbk l!kbr bt`dsbk l!kbrd fbr zcjca d!da`crckcjcyc #b y` btjbyb !ck(rkcr& 1akcr d!da bt`dsbk

l!kbrda bjbkd d`tdmcr "cr!c "cr!c btjb`tdr& -u àumcfc`kmrkcr& ?t`dsbk l!kbr d`tdmcra !$zkbrb` $zabkbrbmckjcs #b "b` !` mcfc hc(`c l! jbr`bzdada hdrhdrdykbdkd(`d d!brdsdamb cjc hdrhdrdada gcr`kka jcad"kb btjb`sdzdasrb`kd mbd(dj lb!drjbyd #crku( hd!djd fckdab lbtdrba hdryc"aa #crka sckcjc` #b srmrjb` d!da mdmdad" murur&?t`dsbk l!kbrda hu bjbkd bkhbttb `d tb" dsbk l!kbrd !``zmrcnc` #b tb"`dsbk l!kbr `zlak` #b tbmdrldakd` d!brdsdambhcs hcs hcrcrc` sdadrmba ab mbmd`kbrdad hdkjbz hdr fckblbkbnb`tdr& zlak , sdadr hzu`kuu, huackj, huakcr fb"

kujsuz rbc`sdyakcrmr& b"`dsbk l!kbr bt`dsbk l!kbrmbaabgrbt bmbr, bt`dsbk l!kbr dsb abgrbttba abgrbt bmbr& b"`dsbkl!kbr abgrbt zbrdab ùruku hdr mayc m(kbr`ba, bt`dsbkl!kbr fbrfcald hdr mayc m(kbjb` ybrdab gcr`k mayckcramaycjz d!brdsdamb hdr crcmc #cr kchdkjbsd #b gcr`k yc(cjhd!djkbrdada hdrhdrkbrdad ybjb` ybrdab hbskbybnb` (b dkmbdkbtd(djb lb!jbsdad crzukcr& -u crzu `cmcr l!kmr `dbt`dsbk l!kbrda hczkcr d!kbrdamba c`ca hu babr8dmba $trzcjca zcjca zcyg m(br #b fcstckcarkcr& )jc bt`dsbk

l!kbrda #cr ku( cjcn zctba hu fcstckcajckcrc, cn, `bmbr,bkbj #b strc"kcrc `cr( mdrbajb` kmuu d!da huaua "b` hdr$abjd y`tur akcra l$zamb& 1akcr kujsuz (bykbrd kujku(bykbrb m$a(trjb` d!da yc(cr& >br trk ablctdg tb"`dyb`cr( mdrba!, ujutsuzkuc, d`tdmcra jbr`bzdkb(jbsdab,$kjb, fcstck`kcrc `cr( mdrba! bt`dsbk l!kbrda yc(cjhd!djdmdr& ?t dsbk l!kbr mdrbad(d hdr yc(cj hd!djd fckdablbtdrjd(, !rjbyb yz tutju( hdr mayc mzbadada `cr(sacyc(cjc sb#dandad, $kjb `cr( fcyct #b abgrbtb `cr( crzuyumd`ba, fbr trk trdtbr #b ttckdtbr mayc l$r(ykb sambrbnb fcyct mku hd!djkbrmb mcklc lb!ba, yc(cja ku(ujkcsk`kcraa !ckjac y$abkd` bykbj s$ykbjkbrkb yc(cj`stkcyca #b `srkc(trca d`tdmcr c`(kcraa $aab sbt !b`bahdrbr babr8d mb"sumurkcr& ?t dsbk l!kbr mcfc l!kkjckcrac rcjba d`tdmcrmc kca fb" tb"`dsbk l!kbrmdr&-uaua sbhbhd tb"`dsbk l!kbrda yc(cj kcac`kcra

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`stkcycrc`, ln hdrbykbrb ycyjc` ybrdab tb` jbr`bzmbt"kcjcsmr& -drkd`tba ù##bt mmuu mrumur cjc bt`dsbkl!kbr jdkdtcrdst hdr jbatckdtbykb hdrkd`kbr ùru" `bamdkbrdm(amc`dkbrb `cr( hdr ù##bt murjc` m(anbsdab fd!

snc` hc`jczkcr& b"`dsbk l!kbrda c`sdab bt`dsbk l!kbr fb"cya rba` #b cya jmbk bkhdsbkbr ldyd" `bamdkbrdamba gcr`kkcakcr y` btjb` crzusuamc mbdkmdrkbr& ?t`dsbk l!kbrt"kujua fbr y$amb #b fbr (b`dkmb srb kd mbd(dj #blbkd(djdada mdacjsumurkcr, tb"`dsbk l!kbr dsb humdacjkcra hc(amc`d hbk%F

.dtb`dj Mbkbuzbb l$rb ycrctnka $aamb`d ba $abjkdbalbk d`tdmcr `cr(samc tb" dsbk m(anbkbr rbtba hdr$zabmdr& 2(tb hu tb"`dsbk $zab $kjbkd #b bt`da hdr $kjsz

kcrc` ybadmba mchdkjbkdmdr `d ycrctn $zab d!damb`dsasuzku` "tcasdybkdad fcyctc lb!drjb` surbtdykb hdr$kjsz fckdab lbkbhdksda&

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10/36

To`ku` Okcrc` Wcrk`

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j huakcra $kjszk` àusuykc dkldsd dsb (umur by `crchcftk ùrD +kjszk` hdr $kjk d!da kjcyca hdr (bymdr&+kjszk` $kjmba cramrkj( yc(cjmr& -bkkd `d lbkdabaa`tcmc `c"dtckdzj dascakcrc $kjsz yc(cj #ccm

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l$rb, abmba hu $zab `bamdsdamba hcjsz hdr !chckchdkdrjd( ldhd `bamdsdad !chcaa absabsd kcrc` l$stbrjb`dftdycn d!brdsdambmdr< -bkkd `d hu `dtcha yczcraa, ycad 1auambrmd, cat, >blbk, .dbtzsnfb, Mbkbuzb, Mbrrdmc, -cmdu #b

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`d schrsz ùyunukcrjz schrbtjbyd $rbajb` ykuamccmjkcr ctjcyc (djmdmba hc(kcsa& >cttc mbdajb`kb mb`ckjcycnc , kdhbrck0mbj`rctd 0jdkdtcrdst0`c"dtckdzjd!brdsdamb yc(cyca hdr $kjkaa, d!damb yc(cm sdstbjd

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sau #b S@& =zyk hc(amc Mbkbuzb #b -cmdu ldhdm(arkbrda `cgcsa ùrnckcj( s"b`kctdg hdr tbrdkbrmbjbtdada ramr&

Mbsncrtbsa m(ayruj fckmb #crj s$zambakujsuz (b`dkmb gbyz ckcrc` tb`dk hdr $kjk kjc`tca zdycmb!uk hdr $kjsz kmuuju dmrc` btjbj, zc#ckk hdr $kjkkmuuj d!da car `cr(samc`d c(ck` `j"kb`sdjd c(jc!chckcrja hdr ramr mbabhdkdr cskamc& )jc fbjba ckta!dzbydj, hbadj $kjszkj Ajcatd`kbrda $kjszk`cakcy(amca tcjcjba gcr`k& Y$ykbB hba yc(cjasasuzku`kc !b#rbkbamdd dacanac scfd" kjc`tca zdycmbsasuzkuua yc(cj mbadkba $kj srbnd tcrcgamca!b#rbkbamdd `cacctdambydj& auyc c! k` lbtdrbnb`

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dasca fcyct `cmcr !` kcsk` hcramrjc`tcmr `dhaybsdamb, hu kcsk`kcr lcybt rcfctk`kc sasuz kcrcàdtbkbamdrdkbhdkdr& /asuzku` `c#rcj dsb bzbkmba hbrdmdrm(arkbrda c`ka ùrnckcj( hdr sruamur& 7b` !` m(ar

sasuzku` `c#rcja m(akbjbz kcrc` adtbkbamdrjd( #bt"` c(ck` `j"kb`sdykb stak` `j"kb`sd crcsamc`dmbrda #b `crjc(` dkd(`d zbrdab m(ajbyd `d(dsbksbhb"kbrmba $tr hdr tcrcgc hrc`ca "sd`cackdstkbr ldhd, s$zàusu m(arkbr, s$z àusu `c#rcj fc"skmuu !cm(m(anbkbrmba ùrtcr" ybadmba bkb ckjc` #b ybad hdrcakcjkc mactjc` ybrdab, mrumca m(ajb` bykbjdada`bamdsdad hdr tcrcgc hrc`j(tr& -bkkd `d sasuzku`kc `cr(`cr(yc `ckca hbyda gbk! kjc rds`dykb `cr( `cr(yc`ckchdkjb`tbmdr& -byda gbk! kuanc m(anbada d9cs btjbsdada

mb `c!akjcz kcnca dsb hdkjdyruz s$ykbjbyb lbrb` #crj, cjc lbab mb s$ykyruz d(tb, hbk`d #crmr mdybF

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$zj dj`%asz ldhd l$raba "b` !` sruau !$zjbj

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