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ENGLISH义务教育教科书
四年级下册
义务教育教科书
英
语
四年级下册
(一年级起点)
(一年级起点)英语
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ENGLISH义务教育教科书
英语(一年级起点)
四年级下册
亲爱的同学们,新学期开始啦!
这学期,我们将学习如何表述日期和月份、季节和天气,以及如何介绍
自己,还会学到我们的祖国及一些英语国家的人文地理知识。
同学们,你们喜欢什么节日?你们知道用英语怎么说这些节日吗?
你们肯定都喜欢交朋友,你们想向自己的朋友做更多自我介绍吗?
你们对我们的祖国了解多少呢?知道哪些说英语的国家呢?想知道他们
的首都及名胜吗?那就开始我们这学期的学习吧!
在学习中,你们要注意在词语与相应事物之间建立联想,多运用。这样,
你们会说和会写的东西就会更多!这套教材每个单元中有一篇故事,都非常有
趣。你们要认真读哟!
同学们,在英语学习中,你们一定要多参与,遇到问题主动向老师或同
学请教,对所学内容及时复习和归纳。相信你们一定能出色地完成学习任务!
致 同 学
CONTENTS
Unit 1 Days and Months ···············1
Unit 2 Seasons ····························17
Unit 3 More About Me ···················33
Unit 4 Countries We Know ·········49
Word List ·········································65
Vocabulary ·······································69
1
UNIT 1Lessons 1~6
Days and Months
2
1 Numbers
1 one fi rst 2 two second
3 three third 4 four fourth 5 fi ve fi fth 6 six sixth 7 seven seventh 8 eight eighth 9 nine ninth10 ten tenth11 eleven eleventh12 twelve twelfth
Lesson 1 First, Second, Third
Let’s read together.
3
3 Let’s do it!
B Let’s sing!2 Who is the fi rst?
Li Ming is the fi rst. The girl is the second. The boy in red shorts is the third.
This is a race.
Read and match.
4
1 Days of the week
What day is it?
Monday is the fi rst day of the week.Tuesday is the second.Wednesday is the third.Thursday is the fourth.Friday is the fi fth.Saturday is the sixth.Sunday is the seventh.
Lesson 2 Days of the Week
Let’s say the daysof the week.
It’s Wednesday.
What day is it today?
2
5
B Let’s sing!3 Let’s sing!
4 Let’s play!Spin the wheel.
What day is it?
4
5
6
71
2
3
It’s Tuesday. It’s the second day of the week.
Monday is the fi rst day of the week. Then comes Tuesday. Let’s take a peek.
Wednesday, then Thursday. I like those days. But Friday is great in so many ways.
Saturday is fun. We like to play. Sunday is a time to rest. What do you say?
Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday,Friday, Saturday, Sunday!
6
SeptemberSeptember
1 Months of the year
January February
March April
May June
July August
September October
November December
1 2
Lesson 3 Months of the Year
Let’s learn the months of the year!
Can you say this month in English?
Yes. February is the second month of the year.
February. What about this month?
It’s September.
February
7
January February
2 What’s the date?
3 Let’s chant!
January, February, The days are cold. March and April, Warm days come.
May and June, We like these months a lot. July and August, Hot, hot, hot!
September, October, Cooler days are here. November, December, Twelve months in one year!
What’s the date?It’s December 12.
It’s March 5.
8
1 Numbers
Lesson 4 When Is Your Birthday?
Let’s read together.13 thirteen thirteenth
14 fourteen fourteenth
15 fi fteen fi fteenth
16 sixteen sixteenth
17 seventeen seventeenth
18 eighteen eighteenth
19 nineteen nineteenth
20 twenty twentieth
21 twenty-one twenty-fi rst
30 thirty thirtieth
31 thirty-one thirty-fi rst
9
Lesson 4 When Is Your Birthday? 2 When is your birthday?
It’s August 19. It’s August 19.
When is your birthday, Li Ming?
It’s October 10.
Ask and answer.
When is your birthday?
1 2
When is your birthday? December 17.
3 Let’s do it!
March 31.September 21.
When is your father’s birthday?When is your mother’s birthday?
10
1 When is New Year’s Day?
January 1 is New Year’s Day.
International Workers’ Day is May 1.
Teachers’ Day is September 10.
When is the Spring Festival?It is in January or February.
This is Children’s Day.It is June 1.
When is National Day?It is October 1.
1 2
3 4
5 6
Lesson 5 When Is It?
11
When is National Day?It is October 1.
2 Let’s do it!Ask and answer.
Letters and sounds3
It’s June 1.
When is Children’s Day?
where when what why
ay
wh
day may play way
Sunday yesterday birthday
1. May will play when swimming in the bay. 2. Who knows what, where, when and why?
Try to readTongue Twisters
12
A long time ago, Mr. Moon did not have a birthday. He wanted to find a month for his birthday.
“No!” said March. “It is warm and sunny in March.” “I bring spring rain. I help plants grow,” April said.
“I come first. I am the best month,” said January. Then February said, “Choose me! The Spring Festival is often in February!”
“I bring International Workers’ Day,” said May, the fifth month. “Well, I bring Children’s Day,” said June.
1
3
2
4
Lesson 6 Mr. Moon’s Birthday
Story time
13
“We are always hot andsunny,” July and August said together. “Choose one of us!”
“We are the cold months. We bring snow. It’s fun to play in the snow on your birthday!” said November and December.
Then September said, “I make the weather nice and cool. Choose me, please!” “Wait! I change the colours of the leaves,” said October.
“Hmm… I know what to do! I will have a birthday every month! Once a month, I will become big and round. Everyone will know it’s my birthday.”
5
7
6
8
What month does Mr. Moon choose for his birthday? Act out the story.
Think and Act
choose 选择 bring 带来 change 改变 leaves 树叶
14
2 Match and say
Unit 1 Review
1 Listen and tick
1 2
January
February
March
April
May
JuneJuly
August
SeptemberOctober
November
December
sixth
firstsecond
ninth
fourth
third
eleventhseventh
eighth
twelfth
tenth
fifth
15
4 Look and write
1. When is your birthday? My birthday is ________ ________.2. ________ ________ is Teachers’ Day.3. August is the ________ month of the year.4. Children’s Day is _______ _______.5. ________ ________ is New Year’s Day.6. The boy in red shorts is the ________.
3 Read and number
1. What day is it today? It’s Saturday.2. Today is May 1. It’s International Workers’ Day.3. The Spring Festival is in January or February.4. When is Children’s Day? June 1.5. This is National Day. It is October 1.
Saturday
16
Speaking Reading WritingListening
At school
At home
Total stars
I am... A10 ~12
B7~ 9
C1~ 6
16 How am I doing?
Words: first second third fifth eighth ninth twelfth today March April May June July August month say when
Sentences:What day is it today? It’s Wednesday.What’s the date? It’s December 12.When is your birthday? It’s August 19.When is National Day? It is October 1.
Key words and sentences5
17
UNIT 2Lessons 7~12
Seasons
18
1 Seasons
winter
summerspring
autumn
It’s warm in spring.
It’s cool in autumn.
It’s hot in summer.
It’s cold in winter.
Lesson 7 Seasons of the Year
19
2 Seasons in my city
Hi. My name is Zheng Hui. I’m from China. In my city, summer is from June to August. It’s very hot in summer. Winter is from November to January. It’s very cold.
In our city, summer is from…
In our city, spring is from… It’s warm.
Talk about the four seasons in your city.
3 Let’s do it!
Hi. I’m Sarah. I’m from Australia. In my city, summer is from November to January. And winter is from June to August. It is different from China.
20
1 What is it?
Lesson 8 Sun and Rain
This is the sun.The sun is hot.
Look! This is a strong wind.
This is a cloud and rain. It is a heavy rain.
This is snow. It is cold and white.
21
B Let’s sing!2 Let’s sing!
Find and write.
What words can you find?
3 Let’s play!
O K W I N D I A
L A H O T A N L
G T H E D S U N
C I S U R G R E
D J A S N O W S
J R F I M K G M
U R L C S I V N
F W W I N T E R
January, February, one and two. I like to play in the snow with you.
March, April, three and four. Clouds and rain. Close the door!
May, June, five and six. Flowers bloom for us to look.
July, August, seven and eight. Here’s the beach. The sun is great!
September, October, nine and ten. Leaves and wind, school and friends.
November, December, the year is done! Let’s sing again from number one!
1 2
3 4
5 6
22
1 Sunny and rainy
This is a snowy day.
It’s cloudy. It’s rainy.It’s windy.
This is a sunny day.
1
3
2
4 5
Do you likerainy days? Yes, I like
rainy days.
Lesson 9 How’s the Weather?
4
23
Let’s play!2 How’s the weather today?
1
3
2
4
Kunming Lhasa Sanya Harbin BeijingCity
Weather
How’s the weather in Beijing?
It’s…
What’s the date today, Li Ming?
How’s the weather in Hong Kong?
How’s the weather in Changchun?
How’s the weather today?
It’s warm and windy.It’s March 12.
It’s cold and snowy. It’s hot and sunny.
3 Let’s do it!Look and talk.
24
1 What do we do in the four seasons?
In summer, it’s sunny and hot. We put on our shorts and T-shirts. We swim in the sea.
In spring, it’s nice and warm. We take off our winter coats.We plant trees.
Lesson 10 Seasons and Weather
It’s snowy and cold in winter. We wear our winter coats. We play in the snow.
It’s windy and cool in autumn.We wear our sweaters. We fly kites in the park.
25
2 What season do you like?
3 Let’s do it!
What season do you like, Jenny?
What do you do in summer?
I go swimming.
play in the snow
swim
plant trees
fl y a kite
I like summer.
Look, write and talk.
I _________________ in summer.
I _________________ in autumn.
We _________________ in spring.
We _________________ in winter.
What do you do in…?
26
Lesson 11 What’s Your Favourite Season?
Do you like autumn, Kim?
My favourite season is summer. I like to wear skirts.
What season do you like, Li Ming?
What’s your favourite season, Jenny?
Yes, I like autumn. But my favourite season is winter. I like snow.
21
3
Let’s play!1 What’s your favourite season?
I like spring. It is my favourite. I love to plant trees.
27
Letters and sounds3
What does Tom like to do? Read and tick.
My favourite season
sing fi shing drawing
ear
ing
wear bear pear
near hear dear
Try to read
1. I can see a bear near a pear.2. Sally is singing when she is sewing.
go swimming
visit the farm go fi shing
plant fl owers
Tongue Twisters
I’m Tom. My favourite season is spring. It’s warm and sunny. I can wear my shirt and pants.
I like to do many things in spring. I like to fl y kites, plant trees and visit the farm. My favourite thing is to go fi shing with my grandpa.
2 Let’s do it!
plant trees
fl y kites
28
Today is September 10. I am going to a party. What can I wear?
The trousers and the T-shirt are good. I can wear them in spring.
These shorts are very nice. But I can’t wear shorts to a party.
This sweater is my favourite. But it’s hot today. I can wear it in autumn.
1
3
2
4
Lesson 12 What Can I Wear?
Story time
29
I like the shirt. I can wear it on Sundays, but not today.
I’d like to wear the scarf in winter.
I like this dress. It’s nice for a party!
It was a birthday gift from my mom.
5
7
6
8
The girl is going to a party. The sweater is her favourite. The girl can’t wear a scarf now.The girl wears a skirt to the party.
Think About It
True or false ?
party 聚会 trousers 裤子 scarf 围巾
30
Unit 2 Review
1
2
Listen and match
Look and talk
hot
cool
cold
warm
What season do you like?I like winter.
What do you do in winter?
I play in the snow.
31
3 Look and write
Jack likes snow.Jack often goes skating with his friends on Saturdays.Winter starts in March in Harbin.
4 Read and tick
Dear Mom,How are you? How’s the weather in Canberra? It is snowy in Harbin now. I love snow. I often go skating with my friends on Saturdays. I’m having a great time. Winter in Harbin is from November to March. It’s a very cold season. Love, Jack
1. In winter, children like to play in the _______.
2. —How’s the _______ today? —It’s hot and _______.
3. It’s _______ and cool in autumn. We _______ our sweaters.
4. In spring, I _______ off my winter clothes. I like to _______ trees.
5. In winter, I _______ on my hat, scarf and winter _______.
6. I like the cloud and _______.
32
Speaking Reading WritingListening
At school
At home
Total stars
I am... A10 ~12
B7~ 9
C1~ 6
16 How am I doing?
Words: China sun rain snow weather coat shirt sweater plant take put wearsunny cloudy windy and to
Sentences:How’s the weather today? It’s warm and windy.We take off our winter coats.We put on our shorts and T-shirts.What’s your favourite season, Jenny? My favourite season is summer.
Key words and sentences5
65
Unit 1
first 第一 (1)
second 第二 (1)
third 第三 (1)
fourth 第四 (1)
fifth 第五 (1)
sixth 第六 (1)
seventh 第七 (1)
eighth 第八 (1)
ninth 第九 (1)
tenth 第十 (1)
eleventh 第十一 (1)
twelfth 第十二 (1)
race 比赛;赛跑 (1)
week 星期 (2)
say 说,讲 (2)
today 今天 (2)
month 月份 (3)
January 一月 (3)
February 二月 (3)
March 三月 (3)
April 四月 (3)
May 五月 (3)
June 六月 (3)
July 七月 (3)
August 八月 (3)
September 九月 (3)
October 十月 (3)
November 十一月 (3)
December 十二月 (3)
date 日期,日子 (3)
when 什么时候;当……时;
在那时 (4)
birthday 生日 (4)
thirteenth 第十三 (4)
fourteenth 第十四 (4)
fifteenth 第十五 (4)
sixteenth 第十六 (4)
seventeenth 第十七 (4)
eighteenth 第十八 (4)
nineteenth 第十九 (4)
twentieth 第二十 (4)
(注:黑体词为要求听懂、会说、认读和书写的词汇)
Word List
66
twenty-first 第二十一 (4)
thirtieth 第三十 (4)
New Year’s Day 元旦;新年
(5)
Spring Festival 春节 (5)
International Workers’ Day
国际劳动节 (5)
Children’s Day 儿童节 (5)
Teachers’ Day 教师节 (5)
National Day 国庆节 (5)
Unit 2
season 季节 (7)
spring 春天 (7)
summer 夏天 (7)
autumn 秋天 (7)
winter 冬天 (7)
from 来自 (7)
China 中国 (7)
Sarah 莎拉(女子名) (7)
Australia 澳大利亚 (7)
be different from 与……不同
(7)
sun 太阳 (8)
cloud 云 (8)
rain 雨;下雨 (8)
heavy 大的;重的 (8)
strong 强烈的;强壮的 (8)
wind 风 (8)
snow 雪;下雪 (8)
weather 天气 (9)
sunny 阳光充足的 (9)
and 和;与 (9)
rainy 多雨的 (9)
snowy 多雪的 (9)
cloudy 多云的 (9)
windy 多风的 (9)
take 带;拿走 (10)
take off 脱下(衣服);摘掉
(10)
coat 大衣;外套 (10)
plant 种,植;植物 (10)
put 放;安置 (10)
put on 穿上 (10)
shirt 衬衫;衬衣 (10)
T-shirt T恤衫 (10)
wear 穿;戴 (10)
sweater 毛衣;绒衣 (10)
to (与原形动词一起构成动词
不定式);向,朝,往 (11)
Unit 3
old ……岁;年老的 (13)
year 年岁;年龄;年 (13)
67
not 不;没;不是 (13)
metre 米(长度单位) (14)
class 同学们;班;班级 (14)
know 知道;了解 (14)
stand 站;站立 (14)
a 一 (15)
house 房屋;房子 (15)
an 一 (15)
apartment 公寓 (15)
the 这(那)个;这(那)些
(指特定的人或事物) (15)
floor 楼层;地面 (15)
come 来,来到 (15)
after ……之后 (15)
near 在……附近 (15)
by 乘……(交通工具) (16)
bike 自行车 (16)
car 小汽车;轿车 (16)
park 公园 (16)
taxi 出租汽车 (16)
home 家;回家 (16)
drive 驾车送(某人);驾驶
(16)
ride 骑;乘坐 (16)
do 做;(在疑问句和否定句中
做助动词,没有实际意义)
(17)
film 电影 (17)
computer 电脑 (17)
grandparent 祖父(母);外祖
父(母) (17)
Unit 4
map 地图 (19)
of ……的(表示所属或位置关
系) (19)
world 世界 (19)
there 在那里 (19)
Canada 加拿大 (19)
U.S. 美国 (19)
country 国家 (20)
speak 说,讲;谈话;交谈
(20)
Chinese 汉语 (20)
capital 首都 (20)
flag 旗 (20)
yellow 黄色;黄色的 (20)
star 星星 (20)
Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场
(20)
the Great Wall 长城 (20)
Ottawa 渥太华 (21)
English 英语 (21)
French 法语 (21)
68
maple 枫树 (21)
leaf 叶子 (21)
Niagara Falls 尼亚加拉瀑布
(21)
famous 著名的;出名的 (21)
waterfall 瀑布 (21)
CN Tower 加拿大国家电视塔
(21)
here 这;在这里 (22)
Washington, D.C. 华盛顿(哥伦
比亚特区) (22)
the White House 白宫 (22)
the Statue of Liberty 自由女神像
(22)
easy 容易的 (22)
London 伦敦 (22)
Big Ben 大本钟 (22)
Miss 小姐;女士 (23)
Canberra 堪培拉 (23)
kangaroo 袋鼠 (23)
many 许多 (23)
beautiful 美丽的;漂亮的(23)
beach 海滩 (23)
69
Aa 一 (15)
after ……之后 (15)
an 一 (15)
and 和;与 (9)
apartment 公寓 (15)
April 四月 (3)
August 八月 (3)
Australia 澳大利亚 (7)
autumn 秋天 (7)
Bbe different from 与……不同
(7)
beach 海滩 (23)
beautiful 美丽的;漂亮的 (23)
Big Ben 大本钟 (22)
bike 自行车 (16)
birthday 生日 (4)
by 乘……(交通工具) (16)
CCanada 加拿大 (19)
Canberra 堪培拉 (23)
capital 首都 (20)
car 小汽车;轿车 (16)
Children’s Day 儿童节 (5)
China 中国 (7)
Chinese 汉语 (20)
class 同学们;班;班级 (14)
cloud 云 (8)
cloudy 多云的 (9)
CN Tower 加拿大国家电视塔
(21)
coat 大衣;外套 (10)
come 来,来到 (15)
computer 电脑 (17)
country 国家 (20)
Ddate 日期,日子 (3)
December 十二月 (3)
do 做;(在疑问句和否定句中
做助动词,没有实际意义)
(17)
Vocabulary(注:黑体词为要求听懂、会说、认读和书写的词汇)
70
drive 驾车送(某人);驾驶(16)
Eeasy 容易的 (22)
eighteenth 第十八 (4)
eighth 第八 (1)
eleventh 第十一 (1)
English 英语 (21)
Ffamous 著名的;出名的 (21)
February 二月 (3)
fifteenth 第十五 (4)
fifth 第五 (1)
film 电影 (17)
first 第一 (1)
flag 旗 (20)
floor 楼层;地面 (15)
fourteenth 第十四 (4)
fourth 第四 (1)
French 法语 (21)
from 来自 (7)
Ggrandparent 祖父(母 );外祖
父(母) (17)
Hheavy 大的;重的 (8)
here 这;在这里 (22)
home 家;回家 (16)
house 房屋;房子 (15)
IInternational Workers’ Day
国际劳动节 (5)
JJanuary 一月 (3)
July 七月 (3)
June 六月 (3)
Kkangaroo 袋鼠 (23)
know 知道;了解 (14)
Lleaf 叶子 (21)
London 伦敦 (22)
Mmany 许多 (23)
map 地图 (19)
maple 枫树 (21)
March 三月 (3)
May 五月 (3)
metre 米(长度单位) (14)
Miss 小姐;女士 (23)
month 月份 (3)
71
NNational Day 国庆节 (5)
near 在……附近 (15)
New Year’s Day 元旦;新年
(5)
Niagara Falls 尼亚加拉瀑布
(21)
nineteenth 第十九 (4)
ninth 第九 (1)
not 不;没;不是 (13)
November 十一月 (3)
OOctober 十月 (3)
of ……的(表示所属或位置关
系) (19)
old ……岁;年老的 (13)
Ottawa 渥太华 (21)
Ppark 公园 (16)
plant 种,植 ;植物 (10)
put 放;安置 (10)
put on 穿上 (10)
Rrace 比赛;赛跑 (1)
rain 雨;下雨 (8)
rainy 多雨的 (9)
ride 骑;乘坐 (16)
SSarah 莎拉(女子名) (7)
say 说,讲 (2)
season 季节 (7)
second 第二 (1)
September 九月 (3)
seventeenth 第十七 (4)
seventh 第七 (1)
shirt 衬衫;衬衣 (10)
sixteenth 第十六 (4)
sixth 第六 (1)
snow 雪;下雪 (8)
snowy 多雪的 (9)
speak 说,讲;谈话;交谈
(20)
spring 春天 (7)
Spring Festival 春节 (5)
stand 站;站立 (14)
star 星星 (20)
strong 强烈的;强壮的 (8)
summer 夏天 (7)
sun 太阳 (8)
sunny 阳光充足的 (9)
sweater 毛衣;绒衣 (10)
72
Ttake 带;拿走 (10)
take off 脱下 (衣服);摘掉
(10)
taxi 出租汽车 (16)
Teachers’ Day 教师节 (5)
tenth 第十 (1)
the 这(那)个;这(那)些
(指特定的人或事物) (15)
the Great Wall 长城 (20)
the White House 白宫 (22)
the Statue of Liberty 自由女神像
(22)
there 在那里 (19)
third 第三 (1)
thirteenth 第十三 (4)
thirtieth 第三十 (4)
Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场
(20)
to (与原形动词一起构成动词
不定式);向,朝,往 (11)
today 今天 (2)
T-shirt T恤衫 (10)
twelfth 第十二 (1)
twentieth 第二十 (4)
twenty-first 第二十一 (4)
UU.S. 美国 (19)
WWashington, D.C. 华盛顿(哥伦
比亚特区) (22)
waterfall 瀑布 (21)
wear 穿;戴 (10)
weather 天气 (9)
week 星期 (2)
when 什么时候;当……时;
在那时 (4)
wind 风 (8)
windy 多风的 (9)
winter 冬天 (7)
world 世界 (19)
Yyear 年岁;年龄;年 (13)
yellow 黄色;黄色的 (20)