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Collection No. 4

Buddhakalina Mahilaharu(Part I)

Bhikshu Amritananda

Published By

ANANDA KUTI VIHARA TRUST

Ananda Kuti, Kathmandu,

N E P A L1973



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6. Suppavasa, 7. Suppiya, 8. Katiyani, 9. Nakulamataand 10. Kali Upasika of Kuraragharika.

Perusal of original Pali works with a view to gather-ing information about them, has revealed that there arethirty-seven discourses : twenty-seven in Sutrapitaka andten in Vinayapitaka. Of them twenty-one discourses arein Anguttaranikaya of Sutrapitaka, one in Samyuttanikaya,one in Vimanvatthu, four in Udanapali, five inMahavaggapali of Vinayapitaka, two in Cullavaggapali,two in Parajikpali and one in Pacittyapali, which comesto the total of thirty-seven.

As the discourses in Ayacanavarga and AyacanaSutra are one the same, only one of them is translatedand included in the volume. This volume, therefore, con-tains only the translation of thirty-six discourses.

1. One mention is made of Sujata Upasika : inAnguttaranikaya of Sutrapitaka.

2. Sixteen mentions have been made of VishakhaMahaupasika : five in Anguttaranikaya of Sutrapitaka,two in Udanapali, four in Mahavaggapali of Vinayapitaka,two in Cullavaggapali, two in Parajikapali ane one inPaccittiyapali.

c



Namo Tassa Bhagavato Arahato Smmasambuddhassa

Preface

This is the Complilation in an attempt to cull char-

acters of Buddha's time from original Pali Tripitaka. The

present Volume, "Lay-Women of Buddha's Time" as a

sequel to "Kings of Buddha's Time" is placed before

the readers now.

Names of lay-women in Pali literature have been

found collected in Etadagra division of Anguttaranikaya

and Samanna division (page 428) of Atthakanipata.

Mention has been made of ten lay-women in Etadara

division and of twenty-six in Samanna division. They

are as follows :

1. Bojjha Upasika, 2. Sirima Upasika, 3.

Paduma Upasika, 4. Sutana1 Upasika, 5. Manuja2

1. 'Sudhana' in Ceylonese and Roman; 'Sudhamma' in Siamese.

2. 'Manuja' in Siamese.

Upasika, 6. Uttara Upasika, 7. Mutta Upasika, 8.Khema3 Upasika, 9. Ruci Upasika,4 10. CundiUpasika, 11. Bimbi Upasika, 12. Sumana Upasika,13. Mallika Upasika, 14. Tissa Upasika, 15.Tissamata Upasika, 16. Sona Upasika, 17.Sonayamata Upasika, 18. Kana Upasika, 19.Kanamata Upasika, 20. Uttaranandamata, 21.Visakha Migaramata, 22. Khujjuttara Upasika, 23.Syamavati Upasika, 24. Suppavasa Upasika, 25.Suppiya Upasika and 26. Nakulamata Grihapatni.

Information about ten lay-women mentioned inEtadagra of Anguttaranikaya is given in the present vol-ume. Information culled together from main discourses,Collection of discourses and Commentaries on relevantcharacters is presented as introduction to them.

These women are given pre-eminence by the Bud-dha. They are endowed with special qualities of theirown. These women are as follows :

1. Sujata Upasika, 2. Visakha Mahaupasika,3. Khujjuttara, 4. Samavati, 5. Uttaranandamata,

3. 'Khema-Soma' in Ceylonese and Roman.

4. 'Rupi' in Roman.

b



3. Four mentions have been of Khujjuttra : one inSamyuttanikaya of Sutrapitaka, and three inAnguttaranikaya.

4. Mention has been made of Shyamavati : one eachin Anguttaranikaya and Udanapali.

5. Mention has been made of Uttaranandamata :one each in Anguttaranikaya and Vimanavatthu ofSutrapitaka.

6. Three mentions have been made of Suppavasa :two in Anguttaranikaya of Sutrapitaka and one inUdanapali.

7. Two mentions have been made of Supriya : oneeach in Anguttaranikaya of Sutrapitaka and inMahavaggapali of Vinayapitaka.

8. Only one mention has been made inAnguttaranikaya of Sutrapitaka about Katiyani.

9. Four mentions have been made of Nakulamatain Anguttaranikaya of Sutrapitaka .

10. Two mentions have been made of Kali Upasikaof Kuraragharika in Anguttaranikaya of Sutrapitaka.

page page

5. UTTARANANDAMATA UPASIKA1. A. Vol. I. 27 Etadaggasuttam R. Vol. I. 262. U. 18 Uttaravimanavathu R. 11

6. SUPPAVASA UPASIKA1. A. Vol. II. 66 Suppavasasuttam R. Vol. II. 622. A. Vol. I. 27 Etadaggasuttam R. Vol. I. 263. U. 79 Suppavasasuttam R. 15

7. SUPPIYA UPASIKA1. Mh. 233 Manussamansapatikkhepakatha,

Bhesajjakkhandhakam R. 2162. A. Vol. I. 27 Etadaggasuttam R. Vol. I. 26

8. KATYANI UPASIKA

1. A. Vol. I. 27 Etadaggasuttam R. Vol. I. 26

9. NAKULAMATA GRIHAPATNI

1. A. Vol. III. 362 Nakulamatasuttam R. Vol. IV. 2682. A. Vol. II. 65 PathamasamajivisuttamR. Vol. II. 613. A. Vol. II. 17 Nakulapitusuttam R. Vol. III. 2954. A. Vol. I. 27 Etadaggasuttam R. Vol. I. 26

dg



The names of these discourses are as follows :

(References given here are to the pages of Pali Text,Nagari Edition of Nalanda, India, and R. refers to pagesof the Pali Text Society, Roman Edition, London).

1. SUJATA UPASIKA

page page

1. A. I. 16 Etadaggasuttam R. 290

2. VISHAKHA UPASIKA

1. Mh. 306 Visakhavatthu, Civarakkhandam R. 2902. Cu. 218 Ghata-kataka, Khuddakavatthukkhan-

dhakam R. 3293. Mh. 311 Nisidanadianujanana, Civarakkhan-

dhakam R. 2964. Pa 214 Caturasitimapacittiyam, Pacittiyakan-

dam R. 1615. Cu 365 Sanghikavatthu, Senasanakkhandha-

kam R. 1696. Mh. 387 Attharasavatthukatha, Kosambaka-

kkhandhakam R. 3567. A. Vol. I. 27 Etadaggasuttam R. Vol. I. 20

page page

8. A. Vol. III. 362 Dutiyavisakhasuttam R. Vol. IV. 2679. " " III. 352 Visakhasuttam R. " IV. 25510. " " III. 364 Pathmaidhalokikasuttam R." " 26911. U. 83 Visakhasuttam R. 1812. P. 278 Pathama aniyato, Aniyatakandam

R. 18713. P. 282 Dutiya aniyato, Aniyatakandam

R. 19114. Mh. 159 Adhammika Katika, Vassupanayi-

kakkhandhakam R. 15315. A. Vol. I. 190 Uposathasuttam R. Vol. I. 20516. U. 174 Visakhasuttam R. 19

3. KHUJJUTTARA UPASIKA

1. S. Vol. II. 196 Ekadhitusuttam R. Vol. II. 2362. A. Vol. I. 27 Etadaggasuttam R. Vol. I. 263. A. Vol. I. 81 Ayacanavaggo R. Vol. I. 884. A. Vol. II. 174 Ayacanasuttam R. Vol. II. 164

4. SHYAMAVATI MAHARANI

1. A. Vol. I. 27 Etadaggasuttam R. Vol. I. 262. U. 160 Udenasuttam R. 79

e f



page page

10. KALI UPASIKA OF KURARAGHARA

1. A. Vol. IV. 135 Kalisuttam R. Vol. V. 462. A. Vol. I. 27 Etadaggasuttam R. Vol. I. 26

Ananda Kuti Bhikshu AmritanandaKathmandu, 15th Sep.1973 Nepal.

List of Abbreviation:

A. = Anguttaranikaya

Cu = Cullavaggapali

Mh. = Mahavaggapali

P. = Parajikapali

Pa. = Pacittiyapali

S. = Samyuttanikaya

U. = Udanapali

Vv. = Vimanavatthupali

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k"0f{ zLnn] eg] cGo ;Dk|bfosf] enf] gx'g] s'/fnfO{ uf]kfnszLn,lgu07 zLn h:tf pkdfx¿n] k'i6ØfO ul/Psf] 5 . cyf{t\ lgu07wd{ -h}g wd{_ s]jn cfˆgf] ;Dk|bfosf] pÌogsf] nfludfq} 5 eg]—a'4 wd{ æax'hg lxtfo tyf ax'hg ;'vfosf]nflu dfq k|fb'ef{jePsf] xf]Æ eGg] s'/fnfO{ ;fdflhs lxtsf] cfwf/zLnåf/f kl/k'li6ul/Psf] 5 .

Psflt/ a'4, wd{, ;‹, zLn, b]jtf tyf cx{Gtfg':d/0fn]h:tf];'s} s7f]/ ÅboL dflg;nfO{ klg kljq, :jR5, lg:jfy{sf]af6f]lt/ kfOnf;fg{ l;sfOlbPsf] 5 eg] csf]{lt/ lgos s]jnlgodsf]nflu dfq geO{, lgod Jofjxfl/s x'g'kg]{ s'/fdf plQs};/ntfnfO{ cFufnL lj:t[t¿kn] JofVof ul/Psf] 5 .

ljz]if u/]/ k|:t't k':tsn] dlxnfx¿s} k|ltlglwTj u/]sf]5 . tyflk gf/L u'0f ;DaGwL k[i7e"ldsf] cfwf/df /fhgLltbz{g,;+:s[lt, ;Eotf / dfgjLo wd{dfly ljz]if hf]8 lb+b} ljleÌk|sf/n] ljleÌ k|sf/sf :jefj ePsf dflg;x¿sf] kmf]6f] lvRg;kmn ePsf] 5 / of] o:tf] k|fË0f ag]sf] 5— hxfF PsIf0f a;]/l;+xfjnf]sg ubf{ klg tTsfnLg cj:yfsf] dfkb08sf] cfwf/dfe"t, eljio / jt{dfg sfnsf dfgjLo ljrf/x¿sf] cfbfgk|bfgsf] ;fy} ctL dfgjLo s'/fx¿lt/s klg ljZj:t x'g'kg]{s'/fsf /dfOnf tyf ck"j{ b[Zox¿ qmdzM b]vfkb{5g\ . h;sf]t'ngfdf st} st} k/Dk/futsf] bz{gsf] kl/k|]Ifdf a'4bz{gsf]

e"ldsf e"ldsfe"ldsf



^ &

Jojxf/fg's"n ljifo j:t'x¿n] g} k|d'vtf b]vfPsf 5g\ eGg] s'/fsf]cleJolQm x'G5 . o; s'/fnfO{—

æ;Aa+ k/j;+ b'Sv+, ;Aa+ O:;l/o;'v+ .;fwf/0f] ljx~̀ lGt, of]uflx b'/ltSsdfÆ—

n] kl/k'li6 ub{5 .

x'gt pQm ufyf sf]zn/fhfsf] xftdf k/]sf] ;DkQL ;DaGwLpbfx/0f lb+b} ædflg;df hlt nf]e nfnrf tyf k|]d k}bf x'G5 Toltg} b'Mv x'G5Æ eGg] s'/fnfO{ bfz{lgs hnk nufO{ /f]rs9+un] k|:t'tub}{— æolb b'Mv cg'ejsf] OR5f gug]{n] k|]d klg ug'{ x'ÌÆ eGg]s'/f klg TolQs} ;zQm¿kdf cfljef{j ePsf] 5, gePsf] xf]Og .t/ o;/L ;;{tL x]bf{ ;a}df ldqtf /fVg' kb{5 eGg] lzIff lbg' a'4n]]o; k|sf/sf pkb]zlb+bf lj/f]wfef;sf] cfef; k/]tf klg æh;n]s;}nfO{ k|]d ub}{g p;nfO{ zf]s, ;GtKt j]bgf cfOkb}{g, h;n] k|]dub{5 p;n] b'Mv klg ef]Ug' kb{5Æ eGg] s'/fnfO{ :jfefljs atfpFb},æb'Mvsf] cg'ej ug{ grfxg]n] ufx{:y ;DaGwL dfofhfndf g k/ÆeGg] s'/fdf kl/xf/ ug{ ;lsG5 .

oxfF cem ulxl/P/ ;+lIfKt¿kdf ljrf/ ug]{ xf] eg]—bfz{lgs dxTjn] eGbf wd{k'l6t ;fdflhs dxTjn] g} ljz]if:yfg kfPsf] 5— wd{ To:tf] x'g'kb{5 h;n] 7"nf ;fgf ;a}nfO{ Ps}

;"qdf afFWg ;sf];\ / h:tf];'s} q"m/ÅboLnfO{ klg ;'ÅboL agfO{

csf{sf] ;'vnfO{ klg cfk}mn] cg'ej u/]sf] ;'veGbf klg a9L ;'v

7fgf];\ eGg] cfbz{do efjgfx¿ k|:k'ml/t u/fpg] r]i6fdfq u/]sf]

xf]Og k|z:t k|of; ;d]t ePsf] 5 eGg] s'/fnfO{ k|sf/fGt/n] bzf{OPsf]

5 / dflg;x¿nfO{ o;df ;/Ls u/fpg ;/n ;fwg b]vfOPsf] 5 .

o:t} o:tf s'/fx¿sf] qmddf hLjge/ pkf];y j|t kfng ug]{

ci6zLn j|tnfO{ sd;]sd Ps lbg dfq klg ;a} k|f0fLx¿ k|lt bof

ug]{, clbÌfbfgTofUg], kljqÅboLaGg], a|Ðro{df /xg], ;To tyf

:yL/afrL x'g]Ù g[To, jfB, cfe"if0f / >[Ëf/ TofUg] h:tf ci6fË

;DkÌ j|taf6 x'g] kmfObfn] tTsfnLg ;dfhdf dfq gofF k|sf/sf]

r]tgf lbnfpg] k|of; u/]sf] xf]Og cfhsf] ;dfhsf] dlitisdf

;d]t gofF k|sf/sf] r]tgf eg]{ ;/n ;fwg h'6fOlbPsf] 5 / o;/L

a:g] JolQmn] !^ /fHo -tTsfnLg ;dosf !^ /fHo eÌfn]— sfzL,

sf]zn, duw, dy'/f, a[hL cflb cfpF5g\_ sf] /fhfn] eGbf klg !^

v08 a9L ;'v n'6\g kfpF5 eGg] s'/fsf] ljZn]if0f ub}{, o:tf] j|tug]{

dflg; b]jnf]ssf] ;fy} :ju{ hfg;Sg] cfZjf;g lbOPsf] 5 /

g}ltstf kfng ug]{ d"naf6f] b]vfOlbPsf] 5 . h;af6 czflGt,

cGofo, cTofrf/, rf]/L, if8\oGq h:tf cjfl~5t tTj¿kL j[Ifsf]

h/} ;d]t pv]lnlbg] of]hgf l;h]{sf] 5 . o;}sf] kl/k"lt{df

k|:t'tdf ;+u|xn] ljleÌ ;fwg a6'Ng] of]hgf tof/ kf/]sf] 5 .

o:t} s'/fx¿sf] ;Gbe{df cfk"mn] kfng ug]{ ci6f+lus pkf];yzLn

c¿nfO{ klg kfng u/fpgfn] b]jnf]sdf k'Ug ;lsG5 t/ :jfy{–

e"ldsfe"ldsf



!@ (

efjgfn] klg k|sf/fGt/n] ;fd~h:o :yfkgf u/]sf] k|ltWjlg ;'lgPtf

klg cfˆg}kgsf] t6:ydfu{ tof/ ePsf] cg'ej ug{ kfOG5, To:t}

kfOG5 eg] csf]{ dflg;df ePsf] s'l6ngLlt / e"m6–Jojxf/sf]

;+lIfKt cg'ej klg . x'gt o:tf s'/fx¿df eGbf :qL / k'?if Ps

csf{sf] k"/s xf] / b'a}sf] ;+of]udf dfq z/L/ v8f x'G5, cGoyf Ps

xftn] dfq tfnL gaHg] s'/flt/ nlIft ul/Psf] 5 . To;}n] u[x:yL

hLjgsf]lgldQ dlxnf g} ;a} s'/fdf of]Uo x'g'k5{ eGg] s'/fnfO{

;f/ dfGg' kg]{ cfjZostflt/ ;dfhsf] WofgnfO{ cfs[i6 ul/Psf]

5 .

ljz]if u/]/ a'4 wd{ ;DaGwL ljifoåf/f cfe"lift k|:t't k':ts

;+u|xn] :qL ljj]sL gePdf cy{sf] cgy{ x'g ;St5 eGg] s'/fnfO{

klg JoSTofOPsf] 5 . To:t} gf]s/rfs/x¿sf] :jefjnfO{ /f]rs

9+un] ;dfj]z u/fOPsf] 5 / hLjgnfO{ z'4 cfr/0fdf n}hfg]

pkb]zx¿ hf];'s}af6 klg u|x0f ug{ ;lsg]5 eGg] s'/flt/ klg

dflg;sf] ljrf/nfO{ df]l8lbPsf] 5 . To:t} Psflt/ dflg;sf] xftsf]

cf}+nf a/fa/ gePh:t} ;a} :qLsf] Åbo sf]dn dfq x'G5 eGg]

s'/flt/ eg] o;n] lj/f]w hgfpFb} 9'Ëfsf] h:t} Åbo ePsL ZofdfjtLsL;f}tf dfuGbLo h:tf :qLx¿sf] kl/ro klg kf7sx¿nfO{ u/fOlbPsf]

5 eg] csf]{lt/ ;TojfbL tyf c¿sf] clenfiff kl/k"lt{sf]lgldQ

;xif{ cfˆgf] df;' sf6]/ lbg] h:tf :qL–:j¿ksf] klg bz{g u/fO{

lbPsf] 5 .

lzjfo s]xL x'Fb}g . k'gM tTsfnLg efiff a'e\mgsf] lgldQ efiff¿kL

;d'b|df s]jn 8'aNsL df/]/ dfq k'Ub}g, uf]tf nufpg} kb{5 . clg

dfq To; ;dosf] efiffsf] dfw'o{tf kfOG5 . cem k|i6 zAbdf eGg]

xf] eg] To; ;dodf af]lng -o; ;+u|xleq k|of]u ePsf]_ h'g efiff

xf], Tof] dgf]j}1flgstfk"0f{ 5 eGg] s'/fnfO{ h'g a]nf h;/L

dflg;x¿nfO{ eGg'kg]{ xf] To;} a]nf To;/L g} sf]dn efiffsf] k|of]u

a'4af6 / cGo kfqx¿af6 ePsf] kfOG5 .

of] zAbfg'jflbt ;+u|x ePsf]n]— efiff z}nL, jrgsf] k|of]u,

jfSo of]hgf, lqmofsf sfn cflb ;se/ tTsfnLg efiff cg';f/ g}

k|of]u ePsf]n] cfw'lgs efiff;Fu d]n gvfg] s'/f ;+u|xstf{n] klg

cg'ej gug'{ ePsf] xf]Og / pNn]v gug'{ ePsf] klg xf]Og . t}klg

k|:t't ;+u|xsf] efiffnfO{ cfw'lgs z}nLsf]kg lbg]lalQs} pltv]/sf]

efiff z}nLd} cf3ft kg]{ x'gfn] ;se/ h:tfsf] t:t} zAbfg'jfb ug"{

ePsf] xf] eGg] s'/f o;eGbf cl3Nnf c¿ tLg u|Gyåf/f k'i6ØfO{ ug{

;lsG5 / k|:t't ;+u|x k9\bf klg cg'ej x'G5. olb cfhsf] k|rlnt

Aofs/0f cg';f/ cg'jfb ul/lbg] xf] eg] Tof] cfiffg'jfb x'g hfg]

;Defjgf cfOk5{ . o;f] x'g uPdf To; a]nfsf] efiffsf] cfˆgf]

:jTjsf] cg'je kf7sx¿n] s;? ug]{ < o;} s'/fx¿nfO{ d"Tof{pg

To;} a]nfsf] z}nL cFufn]sf] x'g'k5{ . cfh ;fFRr} eGg] xf] eg] af]nL

Jojxf/sf] tflR5NotfnfO{ l;Sg] xf] eg] tTsfnLg kfln -duw_

efiffaf6 w]/} s'/fx¿ xfdLn] l;Sg} afFsL /x]sf] cg'ej x'G5 .

e"ldsfe"ldsf



!) !!

k|:t't ;+u|xdf a'4–wd{sf] ;Daw{gsf]lgldQ k|of; ug]{

gf/Lx¿dWo]sf bz gf/Lx¿sf] rfl/lqs ljz]iftf x]bf{ ;a}df leÌfleGg}

ljz]iftfx¿ gkfOg] xf]Ogg\, t}klg cnf}lss ljz]iftf ;DkÌ

gf/Lx¿nfO{ klg b]Vg kfOG5 . h:t}— cfk"mn] lbPsf] IfL/ef]hgåf/f

l;4fy{ uf}tdnfO{ a'4Tj k|fKt u/fpg] >]olng] ;'hftf, la/fdL leIf'nfO{cfˆgf] df;' sf6]/ lbg] ;'lk|of, & jif{;Dd ue{wf/0f u/L afns

hGdfpg] ;'Kkjf;f, a'4 wd{s} pÌogdf nfUgfsf] sf/0fn] 3/let|}

89]/ dg]{ ZofdfjtL h:tf rl/qx¿sf] rfl/lqs ljz]iftfn] ubf{

dflg;x¿nfO{ ljleÌ k|sf/sf 1fgsf] 9f]sf vf]lnlbPsf] 5 / ;'lk|ofh:tfsf] rl/qn] t blwlj, lzjL / bz/y h:tfnfO{ la;f{OlbPsf]

5 . k'gM a'4sf jf:tljs l;4fGtx¿nfO{ sf}zlDas leIf'x¿ ;DaGwL

s'/fn] 5n{U+ofO lbPsf] 5 . lsgls— a'4 slxNo} klg cfˆgf]

l;4fGtnfO{ cfk}mn] /fd|f] eGg' x'ÌYof] / o;sf] k/LIff pkf;sx¿af6}

u/fpg' x'GYof] . o;n]ubf{ a'4df s'g} JolQm, ;dfh tyf wd{k|lt

O{iof{ lyPg eGg] s'/fsf] cleJolQm— æh'g leIf'x¿ wd{jfbLx¿ x'g\p;}sf] s'/fnfO{ wf/0f u/Æ n] u/]sf] 5 . o;af6 :jo+ a'4n] wdf{lb

ljifodf kIfkft u/]sf] cg'ej x'Fb}g . t/ dgf]j}1flgs b[li6sf]0fn]

ljrf/ ubf{ eg] ;+zf]wglt/ nfu]sf] cg'dfg x'G5 / o;/L k|:t't

;+u|xdfly l;+xfjnf]sg ubf{— ælgjf{0f g} ;f“Rr}sf] ;'v xf] hxf“b'Mv x'“b}gÆ eGg] l;4fGtdf cfwfl/t dgsf] zflGtsf]lgldQ

k[YjL, ck\, t]h, jfo', cfsfz, gLn, kLt, nf]lxt, Zj]t / lj1fg

cflb bz sl;0fsf] dfuf{dfu{ 1fgbz{g x]t'åf/f x'g] cy{ k|flKtnfO{

sfnL pkfl;sfsf] sfo{snfkn] kf7sx¿nfO{ c¿ cfbzf]{Gd'v

;fF:sfl/s / pkb]zfTds k|j[lQsf] k|;:t kl/bz{g ug]{ ;Rrf af6f]

b]vfOlbPsf] 5 / :ju{ / g/s ;DaGwL ljj]rgf ug{df klg k|:t't

u|Gyn] gf/L ju{sf] cfFvf vf]lnlbPsf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ u[x:yL hLjg

;'vdo aÌ ;Qm5 . o:t} o:tf s'/fx¿sf] k[i6 e"lddf a'4sf

cnf}lss rdTsf/x¿nfO{ cFufNb} cr]tg dgnfO{ dgf]j}1flgstfåf/f

r]tgf lbnfpg] k|of;df nfu]sf o; ;+u|x cfˆgf] ;Rrf :j¿k lnP/

kf7sx¿sf] ;Gd'v v8f ePsf] 5 .

x x x

;d:of ;dfwfg k|lt tNnLg x'g' d'Votof r]tgzLn JolQmsf]

sfd xf], pm ;d:ofnfO{ b]v]/ r"k nfUb}g, a? ljleÌ pkfox¿åf/f

To;sf] ;dfwfgsf] af6f] vf]Hb5 / dgf]j}1flgs 9+un] ;dfhnfO{

;xL af6f]sf] ;+s]t ub{5— eGg] s'/fnfO{ rl/tfy{ ub}{ af}4 u|Gyx¿åf/f

;+u|x tyf g]kfnLdf ¿kfGt/0f u/L wdfwd g]kfnLx¿sf] kf]N6f]df

xflnlbg] cys k|of; ub}{ cfpg' ePsf k"Ho cd[tfgGb dxf:ylj/–

Ho"sf] ;+u|xdWo]sf] of] rf}yf] j/Li6 ;+u|x xf] .

x'gt cfw'lgs efiffdf ;flxTosf] b[li6sf]0fn] O{= k"= 5}6f}

ztfAbLsf] kfln -duw_ efiffdf t'ngf ug{ vf]Hg' c1fgtf

e"ldsf e"ldsf



!#!^

pkfl;sf, -̂ _ pQ/f pkfl;sf, -&_ d'Qf -d'Qmf_ pkfl;sf,-*_ v]df! -If]df_ pkfl;sf, -(_ ?rL@ pkfl;sf, -!)_ r'GbL pkfl;sf,-!!_ laDaL pkfl;sf, -!@_ ;'dgf pkfl;sf, -!#_ dlNnsf pkfl;sf-dxf/fgL_, -!$_ lt:;f -ltZof_ pkfl;sf, -!%_ lt:;dftf -ltZodftf_pkfl;sf, -!̂ _ ;f]0ff# pkfl;sf, -!&_ ;f]0ffodftf pkfl;sf,-!*_ sf0ff pkfl;sf, -!(_ sf0fdftf pkfl;sf, -@)_ pQ/fgGbdftf$,-@!_ ljzfvf d[uf/dftf, -@@_ v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sf, -@#_ ZofdfjtLpkfl;sf, -@$_ ;'Kkjf;f -;'k|jf;f_ sf]lnowLtf, -@%_ ;'lk|of pkfl;sf/ -@̂ _ gs'ndftf u[xkTgL .

pk/f]Qm b'O ju{x¿dWo] d}n] cª\u'Q/lgsfosf] Ptbcu|sfbz pkfl;sfx¿sf s'/fx¿ k|:t't u|Gydf ;d'Nn]v ul/lbPsf] 5' .logLx¿ ;DaGwL d"nkflndf e]l§Psf d"n;"qx¿, ;"qx¿sf ;+u|xdf/ c¿ To; To; kfq ;DaGwL cy{syfx¿df e]l§Psf sf/0fx¿nfO{;d]t Pslqt kf/L kl/rosf] ¿kdf pNn]v ul/lbPsf] 5' .

!= l;+xn / /f]dgdf …v]df ;LdfÚ .

@= /f]dgdf …¿kLÚ .

#= :ofddfM …;f]0ff dftfÚ .

$= :ofddfM …pQ/dftfÚ .

x'gt 6fO / ;"6 nufpg] dflg;x¿nfO{ bf}/f ;'?jfn k'/fgf]nfU5, g/fd|f] nfU5 / s]xL s]xL t c;Eo dfGg] vfnsf klg xf]nfg\—o:t} tfnsf] ljrf/df ljr/0f tyf csf{sf] cg's/0fdfq ug]{x¿n]k|:t't ;+u|xsf] efiffnfO{ vNnf] dfGnfg\ t/ u'0flng rfxg]n] eg]cjZod]j /;f:jfbg ug]{5 . o;sf] csf]{ ljz]iftf xf]— k|To]s kfqsf]vf]hk"0f{ kl/ro h;n]ubf{ kf7sx¿nfO{ ;"qdf cndlnO{ /xg' kb}{g/ ljz]if vf]hL ug]{x¿nfO{ t ;'gdfly ;'uGw ePsf] 5 .

— j6's[i0f ‘e"if0f’ Pd= P= @)#).%.@*

e"ldsfk|fSsyg



!$ !%

gdf] t:; eujtf] c/xtf] ;Ddf;Da'4:; .

k|fSsyglqlk6s d"nkflnaf6 a'4;dsfnsf kfqx¿sf] ;+u|x ug]{ sfo{qmd

cGt/utsf] of] rf}yf] ;+u|x xf] . æa'4sfnLg /fhkl/jf/x¿Æ kl5æa'4sfnLg dlxnfx¿Æ klxnf] efu k|:t't u|Gy kf7s ju{sf] ;fd'Gg]rt'y{ ;+u|xsf] ¿kdf /flvlbPsf] 5' .

kfln jfª\dodf b'O 7fpFdf pkfl;sfx¿sf gfdx¿ ;+u|lxtePsf kfOG5g\ . Ps cª\u'Q/lgsfosf] Ptb\cu|ju{df csf]{ cª\u'Q/lgsfosf], ci6slgkftsf] ;fd~`ju{df -k[= $@*_ . Ptb\cu|ju{dfbzhgf pkfl;sfx¿sf gfdx¿ / ;fd~` ju{df 5AaL; hgfpkfl;sfx¿sf gfdx¿ ;d'Nn]v ePsf 5g\ . tL oL x'g\—

-!_ af]Hemf pkfl;sf, -@_ l;/Ldf pkfl;sf, -#_ kb\df-kb'df_ pkfl;sf, -$_ ;'tgf! pkfl;sf, -%_ dg'hf@

!= l;+xn / /f]dgdfM …;'wgfÚ, :ofddfM …;'wDdfÚ .

@= :ofddfM, …d0f'hfÚ .



!&@)

k[i7 M k[i7 M

#= dxf= j= #!! M lg;Lbgflbcg'hfggf, rLj/SvGWs+ !!%$= kflr= kf= @!$ M rt'/f;LltdkflrlQo+, kflrlQos08+ !!^%= r'Nn= j= @^% M ;l‹sjTy', ;]gf;gSvGws+ !@!^= dxf= j= #*& M cÝf/;jTy'syf, sf];DasSvGws+ !@@&= c+ lg–! @& M PtbUu;'Q+ !@$*= c+= lg–*= #^@ M b'ltolj;fvf;'Q+ !@%(= c+= lg–*= @%@ M lj;fvf;'Q+ !@(!)= c+= lg–*= #^$ M k7dOwnf]lss;'Q+ !$#!!= pbf= kf= *# M lj;fvf;'Q+ !$*!@= kf/f= kf= @&* M k7dclgotf], clgots08+f !%)!#= kf/f= kf= @*@ M b'ltoclgotf], clgots08+ !%%!$= dxf= j= !%( M cwlDdssltsf, a:;"kgflosSvGws+ !%*!%= c+= lg–# !() M pkf];y;'Q+ !^)!^= pbf= kf= !&$ M lj;fvf;'Q+ !*!

#= v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sf M

!= ;+= lg= II. !(^ M PswLt';'Q+ @!%@= c= lg–!= @& M PtbUu;'Q+ @!*#= c= lg–@= *! M cfofrgjUuf] @!($= c+= lg–$= !&$ M cfrfog;'Q+

oL ;a} pkfl;sfx¿ a'4åf/f cu|:yfg k|fKt ePsf x'g\ .

logLx¿ cf–cfˆgf ljz]if u'0fn] o'Qm ePsf 5g\ . o;/L ljz]if u'0fn]

;DkÌ ePsf dlxnfx¿ o;k|sf/sf 5g\—

-!_ ;'hftf pkfl;sf, -@_ ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf, -#_ v'Hh'–Q/f pkfl;sf, -$_ ZofdfjtL pkfl;sf, -%_ pQ/fgGbdftf pkfl;sf,-̂ _ ;'k|jf;f pkfl;sf, -&_ ;'lk|of pkfl;sf, -*_ sfTofogL pkfl;sf,-(_ gs'ndftf u[xkTgL tyf -!)_ sfnL pkfl;sf .

logLx¿sf] ;DaGwnfO{ lnP/ d"n kfln u|Gyx¿df vf]hL ubf{

;"qlk6sdf @& ;"qx¿ / ljgolk6sdf !) u/L hDdf ;}+tL; -#&_

;"qx¿ e]l6Psf 5g\ . logLx¿dWo]—

;"qlk6ssf] cª\u'Q/lgsfodf @!, ;+o'Qm lgsfodf !,

ljdfgjTy'kfnLdf ! / pfbfgkflndf $Ù ljgolk6ssf] dxfju{kflndf%, r'Nnju{kflndf @, kf/flhskflndf @, kflrlQo kflndf ! u/L

;}+tL; -#&_ k'u]sf x'g\ .

cfofrgfju{ / cfofrg ;"qsf s'/f PP6} ePsfn]n] b'OdWo]

Pssf] dfq cg'lbt ePsf] x'Fbf pknAw ;}+tL; ;"qx¿dWo] rQL;

;"qx¿sf]dfq cg'jfb k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

-!_ ;'hftfsf] af/]df— ;"qlk6ssf] cª\u'Q/lgsfodf

k|fSsyg k|fSsyg



!* !(

Ps} 7fpFdf dfq ;d'Nn]v ePsf] kfOG5 .

-@_ ljzfvfsf] af/]df— ;"qlk6ssf] cª\u'Q/lgsfodf kfFr7fpFdf / pbfgkflndf b'O 7fpFdfÙ ljgolk6ssf] dxfjUukflndfrf/ 7fpFdf, r'NnjUukflndf b'O 7fpFdf, kf/flhskflndf b'O 7fpFdf/ kflrlQokflndf Ps 7fpFdf u/L hDdf ;f]¥x 7fpFdf ;d'Nn]vePsf] kfOG5g\ .

-#_ v'Hh'Q/fsf] af/]df— ;"qlk6ssf] ;+o'Qmlgsfodf Ps7fpFdf, cª\u'Q/lgsfodf tLg 7fpFdf u/L hDdf rf/ 7fpFdf ;d'Nn]vePsf 5g\ .

-$_ ZofdfjtLsf] af/]df— ;"qlk6ssf] cª\u'Q/lgsfo / pbfgkflndf Ps Ps 7fpFdf ;d'Nn]v ePsf] 5 .

-%_ pQ/fgGbdftfsf] af/]df— ;"qlk6ssf] cª\u'Q/lgsfodf/ ljdfgjTy'kflndf u/L b'O 7fpFdf 5g\ .

-^_ ;'k|jf;fsf] af/]df— ;"qlk6ssf] cª\u'Q/lgsfodf b'O7fpFdf / pbfgkflndf Ps 7fpFdf u/L hDdf tLg 7fpFdf ;d'Nn]vePsf kfOG5g\ .

-&_ ;'lk|ofsf] af/]df— ;"qlk6ssf] cª\u'Q/lgsfodf Ps 7fpFdf/ ljgolk6ssf] dxfjUukflndf Ps 7fpFdf u/L hDdf b'O 7fpFdf;d'Nn]v ePsf kfOPsf 5g\ .

-*_ sfTofogLsf] af/]df— ;"qlk6ssf] cª\u'Q/lgsfodf Ps}7fpFdf dfq pNn]v ePsf] kfOPsf] 5 .

-(_ ;'k|jf;fsf] af/]df— ;"qlk6ssf] cª\u'Q/lgsfodf rf/7fpFdf ;d'Nn]v ePsf kfOG5g\ .

-!)_ sfnL pkfl;sfsf] af/]df— ;"qlk6ssf] cª\u'Q/lgsfodfb'O 7fpFdf ;d'Nn]v ePsf kfOPsf 5g\ .

oL ;"qx¿sf lgDg k|sf/ x'g\—

!= ;'hftf pkfl;sf M

k[i7 M! k[i7 M@

!= c+= lg—! @^ M PtbUu;'Q+ !*

@= ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf M

!= c+= lg—! @^ M PtbUu;'Q+ !))@= r'Nn= j= @!* M 36–sts, v'2sjTy'SvGws+ !!@

!= gfnGbf kfln u|Gysf] k[i7 .@= k|:t't u|Gysf] k[i7 .

k|fSsyg k|fSsyg



@!@$

kfln M ;+:s[t M kfln M ;+:s[t M

vdf Ö Ifdf lt–lk6s Ö lq–lk6s

vGw Ö :sGw t0xf Ö t[i0ff

vUu Ö v8u tkl:; Ö tk:jL

vlGt Ö IfflGt tkrl/o+ Ö tkZrof{

uAe Ö ue{ y4efj Ö :tAwefj

uHhg+ Ö uh{gd\ ly/ Ö l:y/

luHem Ö u[4 bSv Ö bIf

uf]td Ö uf}td b:;g Ö bz{g

uf]tld Ö uf}tdL lbAarSv' Ö lbAorIf'

rSv' Ö rIf' bL3lgsfo Ö bL3{lgsfo

rl/of Ö rof{ wDd Ö wd{

r]lto Ö r}To w~ +̀ Ö wfGo

5]Hh Ö 5]bØ gUu Ö gUg

hRrGwf] Ö hfTofGw lgAafg Ö lgAafg

emfg Ö Wofg lgu07 Ö lgu|{Gy

`fgan Ö 1fgan lgRrn Ö lgZrn

`fowDd Ö Gofowd{ kdfb Ö k|dfb

`fodUuf] Ö Gofodfu{ kRrSv+ Ö k|ToIf

]̀øo Ö 1]o kl0ft Ö k|0fLt

k[i7 M k[i7 M

$= ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL

!= c+= lg–!= @& M PtbUu;'Q+ @^@@= pbf= kf= !^) M pb]g;'Q+ @^#

%= pQ/fgGbdftf pkfl;sf

!= c+= lg–!= @& M PtbUu;'Q+ @($@= ljdf= j= !* M pQ/fljdfg @(%

=̂ ;'Kkjf;f pkfl;sf

!= c+= lg–$ ^^ M ;'Kkjf;f;'Q+ #!)@= c+= lg–!= @& M PtbUu;'Q+ #!##= pbf= kf= &( M ;'Kkjf;f;'Q+ #!$

&= ;'lKkof pkfl;sf

!= dxf= j= @## M dg':;d+;kl6Sv]ksyf, e];HhSvGws+ #@*@= c+= lg–!= @& M PtbUu;'Q+ ##%

*= sfltofgL pkfl;sf!= c+= lg–!= @& M PtbUu;'Q+ #$#

k|fSsyg k|fSsyg



@@ @#

k[i7 M k[i7 M

(= gs'ndftf u[xkTgL!= c+= lg–*= #^@ M gs'ndftf;'Q+ #%(@= c+= lg–$ ^% M k7d;dhLjL;'Q+ #^##= c+= lg–^= !& M gs'nlkt';'Q+ #^^$= c+= lg–!= @& M PtbUu;'Q+ #&!

!)= sfnL pkfl;sf -s'//3/sL_!= c+= lg–!)= !#% M sfnL;'Q+ #(*@= c+= lg–!= @& M PtbUu;'Q+ $)&

± ± ±

k|:t't u|Gydf, zfob sxL+ sxL+ ;+1fgfdx¿ / c¿zAbx¿df…zÚ jf …ifÚ x'g'kg]{ 7fpFdf …;ÚÙ …cf}Ú x'g'kg]{ 7fpFdf …cf]ÚÙ …P]Ú x'g'kg]{7fpFdf …PÚ jf …cf]Ú cflb ePsf] h:tf] kf7sx¿nfO{ nfUg;S5 .To:tf 7fpFx¿df kfln zAbs} k|of]u ePsf]x'Fbf To;f] x'guPsf] xf] .kfln dfulw efiffdf k|rlnt ;+:s[t efiffdf e}+m, …P], cf}, C, /]km, z,if, 1 tyf IfÚ cIf/x¿ 5}gg\ . kfln dfulw efiffdf lgDgk|sf/sf:j/ tyf Ao~hgx¿ 5g\—

:j/ M— c, cf, O, O{, p, pm, P, cf], c+ .

Ao~hg M— s, v, u, 3, ª, r, 5, h, em, `,

6, 7, 8, 9, 0f, t, y, b, w, g,

k, km, a, e, d, o, /, n, j, ;, x, n .

s, sf, ls, sL, s', s", s], sf], s+ .

o; cg';f/ s]xL kfln zAbx¿sf] ;+:s[t ¿kfGt/sf pbfx/0f

o;k|sf/ 5g\—


cKkdfb Ö ck|dfb pk]Svf Ö pk]Iff

cl/o;Rr+ Ö cfo{;To pt' Ö Ct'

cSv/ Ö cIf/ p4 Ö pw{

clUu Ö clUg p00ffe Ö pm0ff{e

cdt Ö cd[t Ptl/o Ö P]t/Lo

cSsf];s Ö cfqmf]zs cf]sf; Ö cjsfz

cfsf; Ö cfsfz cf]kkflts Ö cf}kkflts

cfrl/o Ö cfrfo{ cf]/;k'Qf] Ö cf}/;k'q

O0f Ö C0f sRrfog Ö sfTofog

O:;/ Ö O{Zj/ sDd Ö sd{

Ol; Ö CifL s:;s Ö s[ifs

O:;/lglDdtÖ O{Zj/lgld{t sf];n Ö sf]zn

k|fSsyg k|fSsyg



@%@*

zLif{sx¿, u|Gysf] cGtdf ;+1fgfdx¿sf] zAbfjnL, ljz]if zAbx¿sfzAbfjnL tyf ufyfx¿ -Znf]s_ sf kb–;"lr ;d]t /flvlbPsf] 5' .

ejt' ;AadËn+

cfgGbs'6L, — leIf' cd[tfgGb:joDe", sf7df8f}+, @&.%.@)#)g]kfn .


kSv Ö kIf oSv Ö oIf

k'Q Ö k'q o;k'Q Ö ozk'q

kf]Sv/ Ö k'is/ olÝ Ö oi7L

km:; Ö :kz{ o;f]w/f Ö ozf]w/f

af]lw;Q Ö af]lw;Tj /Ýkfn Ö /fi6«kfn

af]HemË Ö af]WoË /~`f] Ö /fhf

eUu Ö eu{ /Svkfn Ö /Ifkfn

e2fjlt Ö eb|fjtL nSv0f Ö nIf0f

el2o Ö eb|Lo njg Ö nj0f

leSv' Ö leIf' jl;Ý Ö jlzi7

e];Hh Ö e}ifHo{ lj;fvf Ö ljzfvf

dUuf] Ö dfu{ lj;'l4dUu Ö ljz'l4dfu{

dlHemdlgsfoÖ dWodlgsfo jf]xf/ Ö Aojxf/

dxfjUu Ö dxfju{ ;+o'Qlgsfo Ö ;+o'Qmlgsfo

dg':; Ö dg'io ;:;t+ Ö zfZjt

dRr' Ö d[To' ;d0f Ö >d0f

dfltkf];s Ö dft[kf]ifs ;Aa~ '̀ Ö ;j{1

df]Sv Ö df]If ;4f Ö >4f

k|fSsyg k|fSsyg



@^ @&


;fdfjlt Ö ZofdfjtL tlto Ö t[tLo;Ln Ö zLn rt'Ý+ Ö rt'y{;fd/0f]/ Ö >fd0f]/ k~rd Ö k~rd;'Kkjf;f Ö ;'k|jf;f 5lÝ Ö ifi7L;'lKkof Ö ;'lk|of ;Qld Ö ;KtdL;'Q+ Ö ;"q cÝld Ö ci6dLk7d Ö k|yd gjld Ö gjdLb'lto Ö låtLo b;ld Ö bzdL

X X X

g]kfnL ;flxTodf klg a'4wd{sf u|Gyx¿ pknAw x'g ;s'g\tyf a'4sf ;dodf 36]sf 36gfx¿;Fu kf7sx¿ kl/lrt x'g ;s'g\eGg] cflb p2]Zon] oL ;+sngx¿ tof/kfg]{ k|of; u/]sf] x'F . c¿eGg'kg]{ s'/fx¿ o;eGbf cl3Nnf u|Gyx¿sf k|fSsygx¿df pNn]vul/g};s]sf] 5' .

k|:t't u|Gysf] n]vfOsf] sfd !*.$.)@( df z'?u/L*.$.@)#) df l;l4Psf] lyof] . cg'jfbsf] sfd l;l4Pkl5kl/rox¿ n]Vg]sfd kfNkf tfG;]gdf ;DkÌ u/]sf] lyPF .tfG;]gdf a;'~h]n;Dd >L /0faxfb'/ zfSo kl/jf/x¿ tyf>L afa'sfhL zfSokl/jf/x¿af6 kfPsf] pk:yfgsf]lglDt

pxfFx¿ k|lt xflb{s wGojfb 1fkg ub{5' . u|Gy ;+zf]wg sfo{df /k"|kmx]g]{ sfddf ;d]t cToGt d}qLk"0f{ ;xof]u kfPsf]df >L j6's[i0f…e"if0fÚ Pd= P= k|lt ;f/}g} cfef/L 5' . ;fFRr} eGg] xf] eg] k|:t't u|Gykf7sju{x¿sf ;dIf /fVg ;s]sf] g} pxfFaf6 kfPsf] ;f}xfb|{k"0f{;xof]us} kmn xf] . pxfFaf6 lg/Gt/ ;xof]u kfpg ;s]sf]df g} d]/f] lglDt 7"nf] ;f}efUosf] s'/f x'g uPsf] 5 . cfgGb s'6Ljf;L >L rGb|pkf;sn] lbgx'Fe}+m lg/fn;tfk"j{s k|];af6 k"|km Nofpg] / n}hfg]sfdsf] ;xof]u g kfPsf] eP klg kf7sx¿sf ;fd'Gg] of] u|Gyk|:t't ug{ ufxf/} kYof]{ xf]nf, ctPj pgL k|lt klg d}qLk"j{s wGojfb1fkg u/]sf] 5' . To:t}u/L olb æcfgGbs'6L ljxf/ u'7LÆ n] o:tf]dx+uLsf] ;dodf of] u|Gy k|sfzg ug]{ h:tf] uxg lhDd]jf/ glnPsf]eP klg kf7sx¿n] k|:t't u|Gy x]g{ kfpg' lyPg xf]nf . ctPj u[xLpkf;s–st{Jo kfngub}{ u|Gy k|sfzg u/]sf]df u'7Lsf ;b:o–;lrj >L tLy{gf/fo0f dfgGw/ nufot ;a} ;b:ox¿ k|lt s[t1tf–efj 1fkg u/]sf] 5' .

cGtdf ;+1f gfdfjnL / zAbfjnLsf]lgldQ k|f/lDes zAbx¿n]lvlbg] sfo{ ul/lbPsf]df cfo'idfg\ s'df/ sfZok :ylj/ / c+u|]hLdflk|k]m; tof/kfg]{ sfddf >L k|f= s[i0faxfb'/ dfgGw/af6 d}qLk"0f{;xof]u kfPsf]df pxfFx¿ k|lt klg s[t1tf 1fkg gu/L a:g;lSbg .

kf7sx¿sf] ;'ljwfsf]lglDt u|Gysf] kfbl6Kk0fLdf ;"qx¿ tyfcy{syfx¿sf gfdx¿ pNn]v ul/lbPsf] 5', To:t} oyf;Dej

k|fSsyg k|fSsyg



@(#@

;+lIfKt—zAbsf] cy{—

c+= lg—! Ö c+u'Q/lgsfo Psslgkftf] .c+= lg= Ö c+u'Q/lgsfo .c+= lg= c= s= Ö c+u'Q/lgsfo cy{syf .c+= c= s= Ö Æ Æc= s= Ö cy{syf .ck= kf= Ö ckbfgkfln .ck= c= s= Ö ckbfg cy{syf .cle= k= Ö clewfgKkbLlksf .uf= Ö ufyf .cgf= j+= Ö cgfutj+;f] .Olt= j'= Ö Oltj'Qskfln .Olt= j'= c= s= Ö Oltj'Qs cy{syf .pbf= kf= Ö pbfg kfln .pbf= c= s= Ö pbfg cy{syf .r'Nn= j= Ö r'NnjUukfln .r'Nn= j= c= s= Ö r'NnjUu cy{syf .hf= kf= Ö hftskfln .hf= c= s= Ö hfts cy{syf .y]/L= uf= Ö y]/Lufyfkfln .

D. P. P. Ö Dictionary of Pali-Proper Names.G. D. = The Geographical Dictionary of Ancient

and mediaeval India



#) #!

y]/= uf= c= s= Ö y]/ufyf cy{syf .y]/= ck= Ö y]/Lufyfckbfg .y]/= ck= c= s= Ö y]/ckbfg cy{syf .y]/L= uf= Ö y]/Lufyfkfln .y]/L= uf= c= s= Ö y]/Lufyf cy{syf .y]/L= ck= Ö y]/L ckbfg .y]/L= ck= c= s= Ö y]/L ckbfg cy{syf .bL= lg Ö bL3{lgsfo .bL= lg= c= s= Ö bL3lgsfo cy{syf .bL= c= s= Ö Æ ÆwDd= k= Ö wDdkb .wDd= c= s= Ö wDdkb cy{syf .w= c= s= Ö Æ Ækk+= Ö kk~r;"bgL .kf/f= kf Ö kf/flhskfln .kf/f= c= s= Ö kf/flhs cy{syf .kflr= kf= Ö kflrlQokfln .kflr= c= s= Ö kflrlQo cy{syf .kl6= d= Ö kl6;lDebfdUuf] .kl6= d= c= s= Ö kl6;lDebfdfu{ cy{syf .k]t= j= Ö k]tjTy' .k]t= j= c= s= Ö k]tjTy' cy{syf .a'= j+= Ö a'4j+;f] .

a'= j+= c= s= Ö a'4j+; cy{syf .a'= a|f= Ö a'4sfnLg a|fÐ0f .a'= u[= Ö a'4sfnLg u[x:yLx¿ .a'= /f= Ö a'4sfnLg /fhkl/jf/ .d= lg= Ö dlHemdlgsfo .d= lg= c= s= Ö dlHemdlgsfo cy{syf .d= c= s= Ö Æ Æ .dxf= j= Ö dxfjUuf] .dxf= j= c= s= Ö dxfjUu cy{syf .ljdf= j= Ö ljdfgjTy' .ljdf= j= c= s= Ö ljdfgjTy' cy{syf .lj;'= d= Ö lj;'l4dUuf] .;d= kf= Ö ;dGtkf;flbsf .;+= lg= Ö ;+o'Qmlgsfo .;+= lg= c= s= Ö ;+o'Qmlgsfo cy{syf .;+= c= s= Ö Æ Æ .;'d+= lj= Ö ;'dËnljnfl;gL .;'Q= lg= Ö ;'Qlgkft .;'Q= lg= c= s= Ö ;'Qlgkft cy{syf .;'= lg= c= s= Ö Æ Æ .lx= a'= r= Ö lxGbL a'4rof{ .lx= ;+= lg= Ö lxGbL ;+o'Qlgsfo .lx= ld= k|= Ö lxGbL ldlnGb–k|Zg .



###^

d"n kfln u|Gyx¿—

dxfjUukfln -dxfju{kfln_r'NnjUukfln r"nju{kfln_kf/flhskfln -kf/flhskfln_kflrlQokfln -kflrlQokfln_;+o'Qlgsfo -;+o'Qmlgsfo_cªu'Q/lgsfo -cËf]Q/lgsfo_bL3lgsfo -bL3{lgsfo_dlHemdlgsfo -dWodlgsfo_pbfgkfln -pbfgkfln_

lxGbL ljz'l4 dfu{— leIf' wd{/lIft . Æ ldlnGb k|Zg— leIf' hubLz sfZok .a'4sfnLg a|fÐ0f— n]vs .a'4sfnLg u[x:yLx¿— Æ .a'4sfnLg /fhkl/jf/— Æ .Pali-English Dictionary–T.W. Rhys Davids and

william Stede.The Geographyical Dictionary of Ancient and

Mediaeval India–Nundo Lal Dey.Dictionary of Pali-Proper Names–Dr. G. P.

Malalasekara.



#$ #%

;xfos u|Gyx¿—

wDdkb .

hftskfln .

Oltj'Qskfln .

ljdfgjTy' .

k]tjTy' .

a'4j+;f] .

y]/ufyfkfln .

y]/Lufyfkfln .

y]/fkbfg .

y]/L ckbfg .

lj;'l4dUuf] .

kl6;lDebfdUuf] .

;'Qlgkft .

;dGtkf;flbsf gfds ljgolk6s cy{syf .

dgf]/yk"/0fL gfds cªu'lgsfo cy{syf .

;'dËnljnfl;gL gfds bL3{lgsfofy{syf .

;f/TyKksfl;gL gfds ;+o'Qmlgsfofy{syf .

kk~r;"bgL gfds dlHemdlgsfofy{syf .

k/dTybLkgL gfds y]/–y]/Lufyf cy{syf .

k/dTybLkgL gfds pbfg cy{syf .

k/dTybLkgL gfds Oltj'Qs cy{syf .

k/dTybLkgL gfds ljdfgjTy'–k]tjTy' cy{syf .

k/dTybLkgL gfds ;'Qlgkft cy{syf .

;4Ddksf;gL gfds kl6;lDebfdfu{ cy{syf .

dw'/Ýljnfl;gL gfds a'4j+; cy{syf .

lj;'4hgljnfl;gL gfds ckbfg cy{syf .

wDdkbÝsyf .

hftsÝsyf .

;+Vof wDdbLkgL .

clewfgKkbLlksf .

cd/sf]if—>L cd/l;+x ;Dkflbt—>L dÌfnfn …cledGo'Ú .

zAbfy{–sf}:t'e—rt'j]{bL åf/sfk|;fb .

kb\drGb|sf]if—kl08t u0f]zbQ zf:qL .

g]kfnL zAb–sf]if—afnrGb| zdf{ .

l;+xn a'4rof{—cfgGbd}q]øo dxf:ylj/ .

lxGbL a'4rof{—/fx'n ;fFs[Tofog .

Æ dlHemdlgsfo— Æ Æ .

Æ bL3lgsfo— Æ Æ leIf' hubLz sfZok .

Æ ljgo–lk6s— Æ Æ .

Æ c+u'Q/lgsfo—ebGt cfgGb sf}zNofog .

Æ ;+o'Qlgsfo—leIf' hubLz sfZok, leIf' wd{/lIft .



#&$)

ljxf/ lgdf{0fsf] ;+sNk%&

k[i7 M k[i7 M

ljxf/–lgdf{0f^#

ljxf/ dxf]T;j^*

ljzfvfsf] ;fdflhs hLjg&#

;‹;]jf&(

k"jf{/fd ljxf/df eujfg a'4*@

a'4sf] lbg–rof{*#k"jf{/fd ljxf/sf] dxQf

*&clGtd3/L($leÌfleGg} ljzfvfx¿

(%

lqlk6s–;"rL

;'Qlk6s M ljgolk6sM clewDdlk6s M

!—bL3lgsfo !—kf/flhskfln !—wDd;Ël0f@—dlHemdlgsfo @—kflrlQokfln @—ljeË#—;+o'Qlgsfo #—dxfjUukfln #—wft'syf$—cªu'Q/lgsfo $—r'NnjUukfln $—k'Uunk~ l̀t%—v'2slgsfo %—kl/jf/kfln %—syfjTy'

^—ods &—kÝfg

-!_ v'2skf7-@_ wDdkb-#_ pbfg-$_ Oltj'Qs-%_ ;'Qlgkft-^_ ljdfgjTy'-&_ k]tjTy'-*_ y]/ufyf-(_ y]/Lufyf-!)_ hfts

-!!_ lg2];

-!@_ kl6;lDebfdUu-!#_ ckbfg-!$_ a'4j+;

-!%_ rl/oflk6s

{!—dxflg2];@—r'Nnlg2];

}}

;'QljeË

vGws



#* #(

ljifo–;"rL

k[i7 M k[i7 MPreface a

e"ldsf !k|fSsyg !%;+lIfKt zAbsf] cy{ @(d"nu|Gyx¿ ##;xfos u|Gyx¿ #$lqlk6s #&

!= ;'hftf pkfl;sf !—!*

kl/ro !IfL/ ef]hg @;'hftf / r'Gbsf] ef]hg ^z/0ffudg (leGgfleGg} ;'hftfx¿ !$

!—cu|:yfg !*

k[i7 M k[i7 M@= ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf !*—!*$

kl/ro !(a'4;Fu k|yd e]6\ @)>fj:tLsf] d[uf/s'n @#k~rsNof0f–u'0f @#ljzfvfsf] ljjfx @%sf] sf] bu'bf{ /fd|f] b]lv+b}g @&hGtLx¿sf] :jfut #@ædxfntfk;fwgÆ #$bz clt{x¿ #%bfOhf] #&>fj:tLdf ljzfvfsf] :jfut #(d[uf/s'ndf dËnf]T;j $)bz clt{sf] cy{ $%æd[uf/dftfÆ eGg] gfd $*æ3gd§s k;fwgÆ %!;Gtfgx¿ %@;'Gb/ O{of{ky %#s]xL ;Gtfgx¿sf] gfd %#ljzfvfsf] ozsLlt{ %^



$!$$

j+zj[If(* !—cf7j/x¿!)) @—3}+6f] cflb bfg!!@ #—¿dfn bfg

!!% $—/Tgx¿ lng x'Ì!!^

ljzfvfsf] cfe"if0f!!* %—;fl‹s ljxf/

!@! ^—sf}zlDas leIf'x¿

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Anandakuti IT Group! @

ægdf] t:; eujtf] c/xtf] ;Ddf;Da'4:;Æ

!= ;'hftf pkfl;sf

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l;4fy{ af]lw;Tj hGd x'g'eGbf cufl8g} p?j]nl:yt ;]gfgLlgudsf], ;]gfgL s'ndf ;'hftf eGg] sGofsf] hGd ePsf] lyof] .tGg]/L ePkl5 pgn] Pslbg, p?j]n glhs}sf] Ps Gou|f]w -Ö a/_j[Ifdf uO{ æolb ;dfg hftLo s'ndf uO{ klxnf] k6sd} 5f]/f kfpg;s]+eg] tkfO{{ Gou|f]w j[Ifb]jtfnfO{ d}n] ;flnGbf! eJo¿kn] k"hfr9fpg]5'Æ egL efsn u/]sL lyOg\, pgsf] sf}df/L cj:yfsf] k|fy{gfpgn] lrtfP e}+m kl/k"0f{ eof] .

jf/f0f;L b]zsf] Ps wgf9Ø s'ndf uO{ klxnf] ue{d} pgn]k'q hGdfOg\ . Tof] jfnsnfO{ æozÆ eGg] gfd /fv]sf] lyof]@ .jfns hGdfO ;s]kl5 ;'hftf pkfl;sf cfˆgf] dfOtL 3/,

!= c+= lg= c= s= I= k[= @!* PtbUu, Psslgkftj00fgfÙ hf= c= s= I= k[= %& M cljb"/]lgbfg+ .

@= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @!*Ù hf= c= s= k[= %&=

p?j]nl:yt ;]gfgL lguddf cfOg\ . ;]gfgL lgudsf] Gou|f]wj[Ifb]jtf;Fu cfk"mn] u/]sf] k|lt1fnfO{ kfng ub}{ pgn] k|To]s jif{eJo¿kn] Gou|f]wj[Ifdf k"hf uly{g\ . pgsf] of] k"hf ug]{ ltyLj}zfvk"l0f{df kb{Yof] .

To; Gou|f]wj[Ifdf b]jtf af; u5{g\ eGg] ljZjf; To; ;dosf:yfgLo g/gf/Lx¿df lyof] . oz s'nk'qsf] klg oyf ;dod} ljjfxdËn ;';DkÌ eof] .

IfL/ ef]hg

l;4fy{ uf}td af]lw;Tjn] p?j]n agdf tk:of ug{ yfNg'ePsf] 5 jif{ k'u]kl5 j}zfvk"l0f{dfsf] lbg cfOk'Ug' eGbf s]xL lbgcl3g} ;'hftf pkfl;sf jf/f0fzLaf6 cfˆgf] dfOtL 3/ p?j]nl:yt;]gfgL lguddf cfOg\ . j}zfvk"l0f{dfsf] lbgdf Gou|f]wj[Ifb]jtfnfO{k"hf ug]{ larf/n] pgn] s]xL lbg cl3g} zos8f}+ ufO{x¿nfO{d'n]7Lsf] agdf r/fpg k7fOg\ . b"w afSnf] tyf dL7f] kf/L cf]h;DkÌ ug]{ ljrf/n] pgn] tL ufO{x¿sf] b"w c¿ cf7 ufO{x¿nfO{qmdzM lknfOg\ . clg j}zfvk"l0f{dfsf]! lbg laxfg} ;f]xL cf7ufO{x¿sf] b"w b'xfOg\@ . b"w b'xfpg uf]7df uO{ af5fx¿nfO{

!= hf= c= s= I. k[= %& M cljb"/]lgbfg+ .

@= hf= c= s= I. k[= %&Ù c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @!*Ù w= c= s= k[= $@Ù a'= j+= c= s= k[= ^=



Anandakuti IT Group

# $;'hftf pkfl;sf

tk:of kl5 p?j]n agaf6 lg:sg' eO{, ;]gfgL lguddf leIff6ghfg nfUg'x'Fbf, To;a]nf;Dd lgudsf 3/x¿af6 w'Fjf lg:s]sf]gb]Vg' ePsf]n] w' Fjf lg:sg'~h]n;Dd ;f]xL Gou|f]wj[Ifd'gLk"jf{led'vu/L a:g' eof]! .

j[Ifd'gL lnk kf]t ug{ uPsL k"0ff{ bfzLn] 6f9}af6, k|;Ì tyfk|k'mNn d'b|fdf uDeL/¿k lnO{ ¿vd'gL k"j{lbzflt/ x]/L a:g'ePsf]af]lw;TjnfO{ b]vL . afn ;"o{sf] t]h / af]lw;Tjsf] z/L/af6 lg:s]sf]t]hn] Gou|f]wj[If ;'j0f{ j0f{ h:t} b]lvGYof] . o:tf] t]lhnf] tyf/d0fLo b[Zo b]vL k"0ff{sf] dgdf æcxf] cfZro{, cfh xfd|f b]jtfj[Ifaf6 cf]NxL{ :jo+ cfˆgf] xftn] IfL/ k"hf u|x0f ug{ tn al;/xg'ePsf] 5@Æ eGg] nflu ToxL+af6} t'/Gt} kms]{/ uO{ cfˆgL dflnSgL;'hftf pkfl;sfnfO{ lgj]bg u/L—

æef] :jfldgL Û ;fFRr}g} cfh t j[Ifb]jtf clt k|;Ì x'g' ePsf]h:tf] nfU5 . b]jtf :jo+ cfˆgf] lbJo/ZdL k}mnfO{ ¿vd'gL a:g'ePsf] 5 .Æ

æx] k"0f]{ Û olb of] s'/f ;fFrf] xf] eg], ltdLnfO{ cfhb]lvbf;Tjaf6 d'Qmu/L d]/L h]7L 5f]/Lsf] :yfgdf /fVg] 5'Æ eGb} ;'hftfn]p;nfO{ ;a} cn+sf/x¿ lbOg\@ .

!= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @!*Ù hf= c= s= I. k[= %&Ù a'= j+= c= s= k[= ^ M lgbfgj00fgf .@= hf= c= s= I. k[= %*Ù a'= j+= c= s= k[= ^=

b"w Vjfpg kmf]Olb+bf af5fx¿ b"w lkpg uPgg\ . ufO{sf] y'gd'gLuj'cf /fVbf :jtM y'gaf6 b"wsf] wf/f axL uj'cf el/of] . o:tf]cfZro{ b]vL ;'hftf pkfl;sfn] gofF efF8fdf -Ö s'8]_ b"w vGofO{cfk"mn] g} r'nf]df cfuf] afnL b"w ttfpg yflng\ . r"nf]af6 clnstfklg w'Fcf g cfPsf]! dfq xf]Og, b"w ttfO/x]sf] a]nfdf b"wdf 7"nf7"nf kmf]sfx¿ p7L bflxg]lt/af6 3'DtL nufpFby] . hlQs} pDn]/cfPtfklg Ps yf]kf] b"w klg aflx/ kf]lvÌYof] .

;Daf]lwk|fKt x'g] lbgsf] ef]hgdf / eujfg a'4 dxfkl/lgjf{0fx'g] lbgsf] ef]hgdf b]jtfx¿n] klg lbJocf]hwft' k|If]k0f u5{g\egL cy{syfx¿n]! pNn]v u/]sf 5g\ .

Ps} lbgdf o:tf] cfZro{ 36gfx¿ 36]sf] b]vL ;'hftfpkfl;sfn] cfˆgL k"0ff{ eGg] bfzLnfO{ af]nfO{ c¥xfOg\—

æx] k"0f]{ Û oltsf jif{leq, cfh h:tf] cfZro{ nfUbf 36gfx¿d}n] cl3 slxn] klg b]v]sL lyOg . nfU5 ls cfh Gou|f]wj[Ifb]jtfcToGt k|;Ì x'g' ePsf] 5 . ltdL rfF8} hfpm / Gou|f]wj[Ifsf]rf}tf/Ldf lnk kf]t u/L, ;kmf;'3/ u/ .Æ

;'hftfsf] cf1f ;'gL k"0ff{bfzL klg zL3|fltzL3| uO{ .

To;} lbg l;4fy{ uf}td af]lw;Tj@ klg 5 jif{sf] 3f]/

!= hf= c= s= I. k[= %&Ù cljb"/]lgbfgÙ c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @!*=@= a'4Tj k|fKt gu?~h]n;Dd a'4x'g] ;TjnfO{ …af]lw;TjÚ eGb5g\ .



Anandakuti IT Group^% ;'hftf pkfl;sf

clg ;'hftf pkfl;sf xQ/kQ cd"No j:qx¿ nufO{, Psyf]kf] klg kfgL g ePsf] IfL/, ax'd"No ;'j0f{sf] efF8f]df xfnL 9sgLn]9fsL, ;]tf] sk8fdf kf]sf]kf/L, rf/}lt/, ;'ulGwt k"mnx¿n] ;hfO{IfL/sf] efF8f ePsf] yfnL cfˆgf] 6fpsf]df /fvL Gou|f]wj[If d'gLuOg\ . ¿vd'gL al;/xg' ePsf] sf¿l0fs dxfk'?ifnfO{ b]vL æj[Ifb]jtfÆ7fgL, b]Vg] lalQs clt k|;Ì eO{ 6f9}af6 k"0f{elQmsf;fy gtd:tsx'Fb} ¿vd'gL k'u]kl5 zL/af6 yfnL lemsL, af]lw;TjnfO{ sn;sf];'ulGwt kfgLn] xft w'g nufO{ ;'j0f{sf] efhg af]lw;Tjsf] s/sdndf ;dk{0f ul/g\ .

af]lw;Tjn] ;'j0f{sf] efhg ;lxt IfL/ u|x0f ug'{ x'Fb} ;'hftfsf]d'v tfSbf ;'hftfn] æcfo{ Û d}n] of] ;'j0f{sf] efhg IfL/–ef]hg;lxt tkfO{{nfO{ ;dk{0f ul/;s]sL 5' . tkfO{{ h:tf] rfxg' x'G5 p:tf]ug'{xf];\Æ eGb} jGbgf u/L pgn] æh:tf] d]/f] dgf]/y k"0f{ eof] p:t}tkfO{{sf] klg dgf]/y k"0f{ xf];\Æ egL z'esfdgf JoQm u/L kms]{/uOg\! .

l;4fy{ uf}td klg ;'hftfn] clk{t u/]sf] IfL/ ef]hg u|x0fu/L, glhs}sf] g]/~h/fgbLdf uO{, g'xfO w'jfO u/L IfL/ ef]hgug'{eof] . of] IfL/ ef]hg hDdf pgGrf; ufF;@ ePsf] lyof] .

!= hf= c= s= I. k[= %*Ù c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @!*=

@= a'= j+= c= s= k[= &Ù c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @!*Ù hf, c= s= k[= %*=

To;kl5 uf}td af]lw;Tjn] Ps kLknsf] ¿vd'gL a;L a'4Tjk|fKtu/L ;ft xKtf;Dd s'g} cfxf/ u|x0f gu/L ljd'lQm;'v cg'ejug'{eof]! .

;'hftf / r'Gbsf] ef]hg

;'hftfsf] of] IfL/ ef]hgnfO{ clt pQd ef]hg xf] egLkfln;flxTon] dfg]sf] 5 . lsgeg] oxL IfL/ ef]hg u/L l;4fy{uf}tdn] a'4Tj–1fg k|fKt ug'{ ePsf] xf]@ . o:t}u/L eujfg a'4dxfkl/lgjf{0f x'g] lbgd} kfjfjf;L# r'Gb sdf{/k'qn] eujfgnfO{;'u'/sf] df;' ksfO{ ef]hg bfg lbPsf] lyof] . of] ef]hg klg plQs}dxTjk"0f{ dflgPsf] 5 hlt ;'hftfsf] IfL/ ef]hgnfO{ dflgPsf] 5 .lsg eg] <—

-!_ ;'hftfsf] IfL/ ef]hg u/]kl5 l;4fy{ uf }tdn];–pkflbz]if$ lgjf{0fwft' k|fKt ug'{eof] tyf -@_ r'Gb sdf{/k'qn]lbPsf] ef]hg u/]kl5 cg'kflbz]if% lgjf{0fwft' k|fKt ug'{eof] .

!= x]/ a'= u[= k[= $=@= bL= lg= c= s= I. k[= #(* M dxfkl/lgAafg;'Q+ .#= k|frLg …kfjfÚ nfO{ slg+uxfdn] jt{dfg ef/tsf] uf]/vk'/ lhNnfsf] s'zLgu/af6 !@ dfOn pQ/–k"jL{ efusf] k8/f}gf eGg] zx/nfO{ 7x¥ofPsf] 5 . G. D. k[= !%%=$= Sn]zx¿ hDd} lg/f]wx'g]nfO{ …;–pkflbz]if lgjf{0fÚ eGb5g\ .%= k~r:sGw ;lxt lg/f]wx'g]nfO{ …cg'kflbz]if lgjf{0fÚ eGb5g\ .



Anandakuti IT Group

& *

-#_ ;'hftfåf/f k|bQ ef]hg kl5 l;4fy{ uf}td, jLt/fuL, jLtå]ifLtyf jLtdf]xL x'g' eP e}+m -$_ r'Gb sdf{/ k'qåf/f k|bQ ef]hg kl5¿k, j]bgf, ;+1f, ;+:sf/ tyf lj1fgsf] k'~h ;d]t lg/f]w u/Ldxfkl/lgjf{0f x'g'eof] . pgLx¿ b'j}sf] ef]hgx¿df -!_ kl/lgjf{0f—;dfgtf, -@_ ;dfklQ—;dfgtf tyf -#_ cg':d/0f—;dfgtf eGg]tLg u'0fx¿n] o'Qm ePsf]n] ;dfgkmnbfoL tyf clt pQd dflgPsfx'g\ .

!—;'hftfsf] IfL/ ef]hgåf/f Sn]zlg/f]w -Ö lgjf{0f_ eof] /r'Gbsf] ef]hgåf/f :sGwlg/f]w -Ö lgjf{0f_ eof] . oxL sf/0fnfO{Wofgdf /fvL …kl/lgjf{0f—;dfgtfÚ eg]sf] xf] .

@—cle;Da'4Tj k|flKtug'{ ePsf] lbgdf eujfg a'4n] rf}aL;sf]6L Ps nfv -@$,)!,)),)))_ hlt ;dfklQ Wofgx¿ ug'{ePsf]lyof] / dxfkl/lgjf{0f x'g] lbgdf klg plQg} ;dfklQ Wofgx¿ug'{ePsf] lyof] . oxL sf/0fnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL …;dfklQ—;dfgtfÚeg]sf] xf] .

#—;'hftfn] IfL/ bfg lbO;s]kl5 eujfg a'4n] a'4Tj k|fKtu/L, To;}sf] k|efjn] eujfg a'4sf] ;ftxKtf;Dd ofkg ePsf]lyof] . æpxfF t b]jtf x'g'x'Fbf] /x]g5, a'4 eujfg kf] x'g'x'Fbf] /x]5ÆeGg] s'/f] yfxf kfPkl5 ;'hftf pkfl;sfnfO{ ckf/ xif{ / cfgGbnfu]sf] lyof] . o;/L cfk"mn] k|bfg u/]sf] IfL/ ef]hgsf] cg':d/0fubf{ pgsf] dgdf ckf/ k|Llt tyf ;f}dg:o pTkÌ ePsf]

;'hftf pkfl;sf

lyof] . To:t}u/L ha r'Gb sdf{/k'qn] cfk"mn] lbPsf] clGtd ef]hgu|x0f u/]kl5 tyfut dxfkl/lgjf{0f x'g' eof] eGg] va/ ;'g] tapgsf] dgdf klg æcx] efUo Û eujfg a'4nfO{ d}n] clGtd ef]hgu/fpg kfPF, d]/f] ef]hg u|x0f ug'{ePkl5 tyfut ;Dos\ ;Da'4n]cg'kflbz]if lgjf{0fwft' k|fKt ug'{ eof]Æ egL k|;Ì x'Fb} cfk"mn] k|bfgu/]sf] clGtd ef]hgsf] cg':d/0f ubf{ pgsf dgdf ckf/ k|Llt tyf;f}dg:o pTkÌ ePsf] lyof] . oxL sf/0fnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL…cg':d/0f—;dfgtfÚ eg]sf] xf] .

oL b'j}hgfn] lbPsf] k|yd / clGtd ef]hgx¿ slt dxTjk"0f{tyf slt pQd lyP eGg] s'/fsf] cg'dfg ;j{1a'4 :jo+n]dxfkl/lgjf{0f x'g'eGbf cufl8 cfgGb dxf:ylj/nfO{ eGg' ePsf]lgDg s'/fx¿af6 k|i6 x'G5 .

r'Gb sdf{/k'qåf/f k|bQ ef]hg u/]kl5 eujfg a'4 dxfkl/–lgjf{0f x'g'eof] egL eljiodf r'Gb sdf{/k'qnfO{ s;}n] bf]iff/f]k0fug{ gkfcf];\ eGg] x]t'n] cfgGb dxf:ylj/nfO{ af]nfpg' eO{ eujfga'4n] cf1f lbg'eof]—

æcfgGb Û d]/f] kl/lgjf{0f eO;s]kl5 …ltd|f] ef]hgåf/feujfgsf] kl/lgjf{0f eof]Ú egL ltdLx¿n] zfob r'Gb sdf{/–k'qnfO{ bf]iff/f]k0f ug{ ;S5f}, t/ cfgGb Û To;/L bf]if nufpgx'Ì . h'g ef]hg ugf{n] tyfutnfO{ af]lw1fg k|fKt eof] / h'g

!= bL= lg= c= s= I. k[= #(* M dxfkl/lgAafg;'Q+ .



Anandakuti IT Group( !)

u[xkltn] ozk'qsf] ;'gsf] v/fpm b]vL æoxL+ st} x'g'k5{Æ eGb}

eujfg a'4 a:g'ePsf] 7fpFdf k'uL eujfg;Fu æeGt] Û s] tkfO{{n]

d]/f] k'q ozk'qnfO{ b]Vg' ePsf] 5 ls <Æ egL ;f]w] . eujfgn] æx]

u[xklt Û oxfF a; . ltd|f] 5f]/f ozk'qnfO{ ltdLn] oxL+ g} b]Vg] 5f}+Æ

egL eGg' ePkl5 ozsf] lktf æoxL+ a:bf a:b} d]/f] 5f]/f b]Vg] 5'Æ

egL dgdf xlif{t eO{ eujfgnfO{ clejfbg u/L ToxL+ Ps 5]pdf

a;] . clg eujfgn] pgnfO{ cfg'k"lj{syf ;'gfpg' eof] . h:t}—

bfgsyf, zLnsyf, :ju{syf, sfdljifosf] bf]ifsyf, sfdljifosf]

t'R5syf, sfdljifosf] ;+lSni6syf tyf g}iqmDosf] u'0fsyf .

ha eujfgn] >]i7L u[xkltsf] lrQ, æpko'Qm 5, d[b' 5, gLj/0f

-Ö cfj/0f_ /lxt 5, pT;fxk"0f{ 5 tyf k|;Ì 5Æ egL hfGg' eof]

ta pxfFn] :jo+ k|fKtu/]sf] wdf]{kb]z ;'gfpg' eof] . h:t}— æof] b'Mv

xf], of] b'Mvsf] ;d'bo xf], of] b'Mvsf] lg/f]w xf] tyf of] b'Mv lg/f]w x'g]

cfo{ci6flËs dfu{ xf] .Æ h;/L ;'lsnf] j:qdf /Fu /Fufpbf /fd|/L

;dfT5 To;/L g} >]i7L u[xkltnfO{ p;} cf;gd} lj/h, jLtdn

wd{rIf' k|fKt eof] / pgnfO{ æh] hlt ;d'bo–wd{ x'g\ tL hDd}

lg/f]w–wd{ x'g\Æ eGg] 1fgsf] klg cjaf]w eof] . clg >]i7L u[xkltn]

wd{nfO{ b]lv;s]kl5 wd{ k|fKt u/L;s]kl5, wdf{jaf]w ul/;s]kl5

wd{sf] uDeL/tfdf k'lu;s]kl5— ;Gb]x /lxt lglZrGt eO{, j}zf/bØtfdf

k|ltli7t eO{ tyf zf:tfsf] wd{nfO{ cjaf]w ug{ s;}sf] ;xfotf g

rflxg] ePkl5 pgn] eujfg;Fu o:tf] k|fy{gf u/]—

;'hftf pkfl;sf

ef]hg ugf{n] tyfutsf] kl/lgjf{0f x'g]5— oL b'j} ef]hgx¿ Ps;dfg tyf dxTjk"0f{ 5g\ / dxTjkmnbfoL klg 5g\! .Æ

z/0ffudg

eujfg a'4n] a'4Tj k|fKt ug'{ eO;s]kl5 pxfF a'4uofaf6;Lwf jf/f0fzL glhssf] Clifktg d[ubfjgdf@ hfg'ePsf] lyof] .ToxfF eujfg a'4n] ;j{k|yd k~reb|juL{o# leIf'x¿nfO{ wdf{jaf]wu/fO{ ;s]kl5 pxfF ;f]xL agd} a:g' ePsf] lyof] .

To;a]nf, Pslbg ;'hftfsf] 5f]/f$ ozk'q lj/Qm eO{ Psn}/flqsf] ;dodf 3/af6 lg:sL jf/f0fzLaf6 d[ubfjgdf uO{ a'4sf]pkb]z ;'gL leIf' eP% .

ozk'qLsL cfdfn] k|f;fbdf ozk'qnfO{ g b]v]kl5 pgn] cfˆgf]kltnfO{ æu[xklt Û tkfO{{sf] k'q …ozÚ k|f;fbdf b]lv+b}gÆ egLelgg\ . clg ozsf] lktf u[xkltn] rf/} lbzflt/ cZj–b"tx¿k7fO{ cfk"m klg :jo+ k'qnfO{ vf]Hb} qmdzM d[ubfjglt/ nfu] .

!= bL= lg= II. k[= !)% M dxfkl/lgAafg;'Q+ .@= jt{dfg ef/tdf jf/f0fzL lhNnfsf] ;f/gfy .#= sf}08Go, elb|o, jKk, dxfgfd tyf cZjlht\ .$= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @!*=%= dxf= j= k[= @! M o;kAaHhf, dxfvGws+ .



Anandakuti IT Group

!! !@;'hftf pkfl;sf

/x]sf] wd{sf] pkb]z ;'Gbf ;'Gb} ozk'qn] c/xŒj k|fKt u/]! . To;kl5eujfgn] Cl4sf] k|efj x6fOlbg'ePkl5 >]i7L u[xkltn] cfˆgf] k'qoznfO{ pxL+ al;/x]sf] b]vL— ælk|o oz Û ltd|f] cfdf zf]sfs'ndfk/]sL 5g\ . ltd|f] cfdfsf] k|f0f arfOb]pm@Æ egL eg] .

cfˆgf] afa'sf] s'/f ;'gL ozk'qn] eujfgsf] d'v tfs] . eujfgn]ozk'qsf] lktf;Fu æu[xklt Û hf] s'nk'qsf] lrQ cf;|jaf6 d'Qmx'G5, s] To:tf] k'?ifn] k]ml/ 3/ u[x:yLdf a;L ljifo ef]u ug{;Snf <Æ egL ;f]Wbf ozsf] lktfn] a'4sf] s'/f a'emL æeGt] Û d]/f]k'qsf] nfe xf], d]/f] k'qsf] ;'nfe xf] Û hxfF ls pgsf] lrQ cf;|jaf6ljd'Qm eof]Æ egL lalGt ub}{ pgn] eujfgnfO{ ozk'q ;lxt lgDtf]u/] . eujfgn] klg pgsf] lgDtf] t"li0fefjåf/f :jLsf/ ug'{eof] .

To;kl5 ozk'qsf] k|fy{gfg';f/ eujfg a'4n] pgnfO{ k|j|lhtug'{eof] .

To;a]nf;Dd# nf]sdf ;ft hgf c/xGtx¿ k'u]sf lyP .

!= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @!(Ù a'= j= c= s= k[= !& M lgbfgj00fgfÙ wDd c= s= I. k[= $@ M cUu;fjsjTy' .

@= dxf= j= k[= @)=

#= dxf= j= k[= @! M o;kAaHhf, dxfvGws+ .

æwGo xf] eGt] Û wGo xf] eGt] Û Û h:tf] 3f]K6]sf]nfO{ pQfgf]kfl/lb+bf, 9fs]sf]nfO{ p3fl/lb+bf, af6f] e'n]sf]nfO{ af6f] b]vfOlb+bftyf cGwsf/df t]nsf] aQL /flvlb+bf cfFvf x'g] dflg;x¿n] ¿kb]v] e}+m eujfgn] dnfO{ cg]s lsl;dn] wd{ k|sfz kfl/lbg' eof] .ca d eujfgsf] z/0f k5'{, wd{ tyf leIf';‹sf] klg . cfhb]lveujfgn] dnfO{ cfhLjg z/0fdf cfPsf] pkf;s xf] egL ljZjf;ug'{xf];\ .Æ

ozk'qsf] lktf >]i7L u[xklt g} eujfg a'4sf] wd{df q}jflrs!

z/0fhfg] pkf;sx¿ dWo]df ;j{k|yd z/0fhfg] pkf;s lyP@ .pgn] ;|f]tfkGgkmn klg ;fIffTsf/ u/]# .

x x x

a'4 eujfgn] oz s'nk'qsf] lktfnfO{ wdf]{kb]z ul//xg'ePsf] a]nfdf ozk'q pxL+ g} ePtf klg eujfgsf] Cl4sf] k|efjn]ubf{ ozsf] lktfn] pgnfO{ b]Vg ;s]sf lyPgg\ . lktfnfO{ ;'gfO

!= æa'4+ ;/0f+ uR5fld, wDd+ ;/0f+ uR5fld tyf ;‹+ ;/0f+ uR5fldÆ egL tLg jrgåf/f z/0f hfg] nfO{ æq}jflrsÆ eGb5g\ .

@= dxf= j= k[= !(—@) M dxfvGws+ .

#= c++= lg= c= s= I. k[= @!(=



Anandakuti IT Group!$!# ;'hftf pkfl;sf

eujfg k"jf{0x ;dodf kfqrLj/ u|x0f u/L ozk'q leIf' ;lxtpgsf] lktf >]i7L u[xkltsf] 3/df ef]hgfy{ hfg' eof] .

ozk'qsL dftf— ;'hftf pkfl;sf— tyf pgsL cl3sL kTgL-k'/f0f b'tLlosf_ eujfgsf] cufl8 cfO{ eujfgnfO{ clejfbgu/LPs 5]pdf al;g\ . pgLx¿nfO{ cfg'k"lj{syf! ;'gfO{ pgLx¿sf] lrQkl/z'4 ePkl5 eujfg a'4n] rt'/fo{;Tosf]@ s'/f ;'gfpg' eof] .clg oz k'qsL cfdf ;'hftf pkfl;sf / pgsL a'xf/L ozsLkTgLnfO{ klg a'4n] ;|f]tfkGg kmndf k|ltli7t u/fpg' eof] . To;kl5;'hftf pkfl;sfn] a'4 eujfg k|lt s[t1tf 1fkg ub}{ k|;ÌtfJoQm ul/g\ . clg pgn] klg cfhLjg a'4sf] z/0fdf cfPsLpkfl;sf x'F egL eujfgnfO{ ljZjf; lbnfpFb} a'xf/L ;lxt cfk"m a'4,wd{ tyf ;‹sf] z/0fdf uOg\ .

a'4 wd{df tLg jrgåf/f k|ydt z/0f kg]{ q}jflrspkfl;sfx¿ dWo] ;'hftf / pgsL a'xf/L g} x'g\# .

Pslbg eujfg a'4n] ;'hftf pkfl;sf k|ydt lqz/0f hfg]pkfl;sfx¿ dWo] cu| x'g\ eGg] 3f]if0ff ug'{ ePsf] s'/f tn d"n;"qd} k|i6 ePsf] 5 .

!= x]/ dfly k[= !) df .@= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @!(=#= dxf= j= k[= @! M dxfvGws+ .

x x x

leGgfleGg} ;'hftfx¿

kfln jfª\dodf e]l6Psf ljleÌ ;'hftfsf gfdx¿ tyfpgLx¿sf kl/ro o;k|sf/ 5g\—

-!_ ;'hftf— eujfg a'4, j[hL b]zsf]! 1flts@ eGg] ufpFsf]lu~hsfj;y ljxf/df al;/xg' ePsf] a]nfdf cfgGb dxf:ylj/n]k/nf]s uPsf ljleÌ JolQmx¿sf ult ;DaGwL k|Zg ;f]Wb} ;'hftfpkfl;sfsf] af/] klg ;f]Wg' ePsf] lyof] / eujfg a'4n] ;'hftfpkfl;sf ;|f]tfkÌ ePsf] s'/f atfpg' ePsf] lyof]# . oL x'g\ 1fltsufpFsL ;'hftf pkfl;sf .

-@_ ;'hftf— logL ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sfsL sfG5L alxgLx'g\ . kl5 cgfylkl08s dxfhgn] sfn eGg] k'q;Fu logsf] ljjfxeof] . ct logL rfFxL cgfylkl08s dxfhgsL a'xf/L x'g\$ .

-#_ ;'hftf -y]/L_— logL ;fs]t gu/sL sGof x'g\ .

!= d= lg= c= s= II. k[= !(^ M r"nuf]l;Ë;'Q+ .

@= …gflbsÚ …gfltsÚ cflb klg pNn]v ePsf] kfOG5 . x]/ a'= /f= k[= (%=

#= ;+= lg= IV. k[= #)# M k7dlu~hsfj;y;'Q+, c= s= III. k[= @!&Ù bL= lg= II. k[= &# M dxfkl/lgAafg;'Q+, c= s= I. k[= #&%=

$= c= lg–&, k[= @@# M el/of;'Q+, c= s= II. k[= &@#Ù x]/ a'= u[= k[= @^



Anandakuti IT Group

!% !^;'hftf pkfl;sf

bQsf] sf/0fn] of] hfts eujfg a'4n] /fhu[xl:yt j]0f'jg ljxf/dfeGg' ePsf] xf] .

o; hftsdf af]lw;Tj jf/f0fzL glhssf] Ps ufpFdf Psu[xklts'ndf hGdg' ePsf] lyof] . pxfFsL kTgLsf] gfd ;'hftflyof] . dfg{ nfu]sf] cfˆgf] kltnfO{ ;'hftfn] cfˆgf] kltelQmsf] zLnt]hn] arfPsL lyOg\! .

-(_ ;'hftf— d3 df0fjsL kTgL@ .

-!)_ ;'hftf— zqmb]j]Gb|sL kTgL# .

-!!_ ;'hftf— logL p?j]nl:yt ;]gfgL lgudsf] ;]gLo eGg]s'6'DasL 5f]/L x'g\$ . logs} syf oxfF k|:t't ePsf] 5 .

!= hf= c= s= I. k[= $^! M dl0frf]/hfts+, g+= !($

@= bL= lg= c= s= II. k[= %!) M ;Ssk~x;'Q+Ù wDd= c= s= k[= !#& M dxflnk~xjTy' .

#= wDd= c= s= k[= !#@ M dxflnk~xjTy' . ;+= lg= I. k[= @#! M dxfln;'Q+df …;'hfÚ elgPsf]5 . x]/= a'= /f= k[= #*&

$= c+= lg–!, k[= @^ M PtbUujUuf], c= s= I. k[= @!&Ù hf= c= s= k[= %& M cljb"/]lgbfgÙ wDd= c= s= k[= $@ M cUu;fjsjTy'Ù a'= j= c= s= k[= ^ M lgbfgsyf .

klts'ndf uO;s]kl5 Pslbg logn] eujfg;Fu ;fs]t gu/l:ytc~hg jgdf e]6 u/L pxfFsf] pkb]z ;'gL leIf'0fL ePsL lyOg\! .

-$_ ;'hftf— logL sf]08~` -sf}08Go_ a'4 eujfg sL dftflyOg\@ .

-%_ ;'hftf— logL ;f]let a'4 eujfgsf b'O cu|>fljsfx¿dWo]sL Ps x'g\# .

-^_ ;'hftf— logL kb'd'Q/ -Ökßf]Q/_ a'4 eujfgsL dftfx'g\$ .

-&_ ;'hftf— logL lkob:;L -Ölk|obzL{_ a'4 eujfgsf b'Ocu|>fljsfx¿ dWo] sL Ps x'g\% .

-*_ ;'hftf— logL dl0frf]/ hfts cy{syf sL x'g\ . b]j–

!= y]/L= uf= k[= $@$ M ;'hftf y]/Lufyf, c= s= k[= !)*

@= a'= j+= k[= #@$ M sf]~8~`a'4j+;f], c= s= k[= !)&

#= a'= j+= k[= ##$ M ;f]leta'4j+;f], c= s= k[= !$), csL{ cu|>fljsf x'g\ …gs'nfÚ .

$= a'= j+= k[= #$$ M kb'd'Q/a'4j+;f], c= s= k[= !%&

%= csL{ cu|>fljsf wDdlbGgf lyOg\ . a'= j+= k[= #%! M lkob:;La'4j+;f], c= s= k[= !&&



Anandakuti IT Group!*!& ;'hftf pkfl;sf

-!@_ ;'hftf -hfts_— of] hftssf] s'/f cgfylkl08sdxfhgsL a'xf/L ;'hftfsf] sf/0fn] atfpg' ePsf] xf] . o; hftsdfaf]lw;Tj jf/f0fzLsf] /fhs'ndf hGdg' ePsf] lyof] / pxfFsL cfdfdxf/fgLsf] gfd ;'hftf lyof] . o; hftsdf af]lw;Tjn] s7f]/eflif0fL cfˆgL cfdfnfO{ r/fsf] b[i6fGt b]vfO{ ;+emfpg' ePsf]lyof]! .

-!#_ ;'hftf -hfts_— of] hftssf] s'/f dlNnsfb]jLnfO{k|;]glht\ sf]zn /fhf;Fu >Lzogsf] af/] emu8f ePsf] sf/0fdfatfpg' ePsf] xf] . o; hftsdf jf/f0fzLsf] /fhf / /fgLdf emu8fkbf{ af]lw;Tjn] ;+emfO ldnfOlbg' ePsf] lyof] . To; avtjf/f0fzLsf /fhf k|;]glht g} lyP . dlNnsf b]jL klg jf/f0fzL/fhfsL dxf/fgL lyOg\ . pgsf] gfd ;'hftf lyof]@ .

!= hf= kf= I. k[= &# M ;'hftfhfts+, g+= @^(, c= s= I. k[= #!)@= hf= kf= I. k[= ** M ;'hftfhfts+, g+= #)^, c= s= III. k[= !$

x x x

d"n ;"q—

!— cu|:yfg

æPtbUu+, leSvj], dd ;fljsfg+ pkfl;sfg+ k6d+ ;/0f+ uR5GtLg+

olbb+ ;'hftf ;]gLo wLtf! .Æ

cy{—

æleIf' xf] Û d]/L >fljsf pkfl;sfx¿dWo]df k|yd z/0f hfg]df;]gLosL 5f]/L ;'hftf pkfl;sf cu|u0o 5g\@ .Æ

!= l;+xndf …;]gfgL lwtfÚ, /f]dgdf …;]gflg wLtfÚ .

@= c+= lg—!, k[= @^ M PtbUu;'Q+, c= s= I. k[= @!&=



Anandakuti IT Group

!(

a'4;“u k|yd e]6\

lalDa;f/ /fhfsf] duw /fHodf ePsf kfFr cd[tef]uL!

s'a]/kltx¿dWo] d]08s>]i7L ;j{>]i7 lyP / logs} 3/df ljzfvfsf]hGd ePsf] lyof] . logsf] afa'sf] gfd wg~ho, cfdfsf] gfd;'dgfb]jL, afh]sf] gfd d]08s>]i7L / aHo}sf] gfd rGb|kßf -rGbkb'df_@

xf] . wg~ho ;]7, d]08s >]i7Lsf] h]i7 k'q x'g\ . logLx¿ cË b]zsf]eb|jtL gu/df a:by]# .

Pslbg, eujfg a'4 ;]nflb$ a|fÐ0fx¿nfO{ ljgLt ug]{ p2]Zon]rfl/sfub}{ cË b]zsf] eb|jtL gu/df k'Ug' eof]% . eujfg a'4eb|jtL gu/df cfOk'Ug' ePsf] va/ ;'gL d]08s >]i7Ln] cfˆgLgfltgL ljzfvf jflnsfnfO{ cx|fP—

æljzfv] Û xfd|f] gu/df tyfut ;Dos\ ;Da'4 kfNg' ePsf]5 . ltd|f]lglDt klg dËn} 5, xfd|f]lglDt klg dËn} 5 . ltdLcfˆgf %)) jflnsf kl/jf/sf ;fy, %)) /yx¿df a;L,

!= x]/= a'= /f= k[= !!@= w= c= s= k[= !()= lj;fvfojTy' .#= a'= /f= k[= ^#$= d= lg= II. k[= #(& M ;]n;'Q+Ù c+= c= s= I. k[= @!(Ù w= c= s= k[= !()%= w= c= s= k[= !() M c+= c= s= I. k[= @@)

@= ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

k l/ r o

a'4wd{sf] :yfkgf sfo{df pkf;sx¿dWo] h;/L cgfylkl08s

dxfhgn] 7"nf] kl/Tofu u/] To;/L g} pkfl;sfx¿dWo]df ljzfvf

dxfpkfl;sfn] klg kl/Tofu ul/g\ .

cgfylkl08s dxfhgn] %$ sf]6L! wg vr{ u/L h]tjg dxfljxf/

agfP e}+m ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sfn] @& sf]6L wg vr{ u/L k"jf{/fd

dxfljxf/ agfOg\ .

cgfylkl08s dxfhgn] !* sf]6L c;kmL{ la5ØfO{ h]t/fhs'df/sf]

au}+rf v/Lb u/]e}+m ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sfn] ( sf]6L hfg] cfˆgf]

…dxfntf–k;fwgÚ eGg] cfe/0f laqmL u/L hUuf v/Lb ul/g\ .

!= x]/ a'= u[= k[= @%

@)



Anandakuti IT Group@@@! ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

%)) bfzLx¿ ;lxt eujfgsf] :jfutfy{ hfpm! .Æ

æx'g] lj?jfsf] lrNnf] kftÆ eg] e}+m a'l4jtL tyf ljj]sL,;ftjifL{of@ ljzfvf jflnsf, afh] d]08s >]i7Lsf] cf1f ;'gL cfˆgfkl/jf/x¿sf ;fy eujfgsf] :jfutfy{ af6f] x]g{ uOg\ . /yaf6hfgx'g] af6f];Dd /yd} uO{ kl5 /yaf6 cf]NxL{ k}bn g} eujfgsxfFk'lug\ .

ljzfvfsf] zfl//Ls pd]/nfO{ eGbf, pgn] ctLt sfndf kßf]Q/a'4sf] kfnfb]lv kfngu/L cfPsf] kf/ld wdf{g's"n k|f}9 eO;s]sf]1fg / a'l4nfO{ dxTj lbO{, pgsf] rl/qfg's"n, eujfg a'4n] pkb]zug'{eof] / h'g pkb]zåf/f Åbo:yndf tof/ eO/x]sf] 1fg¿kLlbof]sf] aQLnfO{ znfOn] 5'jfOlbg] h:tf] sfd u¥of] . ljzfvfjflnsf, jxL+ g} cfk"m dfq geO{ cfˆgf kfFrzo kl/jf/x¿sf ;fylgjf{0fsf] ;|f]tdf k'lug\ . sxL]n] klg b'u{ltufdL x'g gkg]{ lgjf{0fufld'gL;|f]tfkGgkmn pgn] ;fIffTsf/ ul/g\# .

kl5 d]08s >]i7L klg eujfgsxfF uP . pgnfO{ klg

!= w= c= s= k[= !(! M lj;fvfojTy'Ù c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @@)

@= w= c= s= k[= !()

#= c+= c= s= I. k[= @@)Ù w= c= s= k[= !(!Ù d= lg= c= s= II. k[= @$& Mr"nt0xf;Îo;'Q+, ;= lg= c= s= I. k[= !!^ Mhl6n;'Q+ .

eujfgn] pgsf] rl/qfg's"n wdf]{kb]z ug'{eof] / pgn] klg;|f]tfkGgdfu{kmn ;fIffTsf/ u/] . To;kl5 pgn] a'4 ;lxt leIf';‹nfO{ef]lnsf]lglDt lgDtf] u/] . b'O xKtf;Dd pgn] dxfbfg lbP! .

duw/fHodf kfFrhgf cd[tef]uLx¿ h:tf s'a]/kltx¿ ePsf]/ sf]zn/fHodf To:tf Pp6f klg cd[tef]uL s'a]/kltx¿ gePsf]n],k|;]glht\ sf]zn /fhfn], lalDa;f/ /fhf;Fu Ps cd[tef]uL s'a]/–klts'nnfO{ >fj:tLdf k7fpg] cg'/f]w@ u/] . To;kl5 lalDa;f//fhfn] d]08s >]i7Lsf] 5f]/f wg~ho>]i7LnfO{ >fj:tLdf k7fpg]Joj:yf ul/lbP . ljzfn kl/jf/x¿ ePsf] xF'bf wg~ho >]i7Ln]>fj:tL gu/ aflx/} a:g] dg;fo JoQm u/]sf] x'Fbf— k|;]glht\sf]zn /fhfn] pgLx¿ ;a}nfO{ >fj:tLaf6 5 of]hg# cufl8 g} gu/a;fnL a;f]af; u/fP . ;GWof;dodf a;f]af; u/]sf] x'Fbfkfln;flxTodf o; gu/nfO{ æ;fs]tÆ elgPsf] xf]$ . of] ;fs]t gu/,kl5 uP/ To;tfsfsf 5 k|d'v dxfgu/x¿dWo]sf] Ps eof]% .

!= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @@)Ù w= c= s= k[= !(!

@= x]/= a'= /f= k[= !!=

#= dxf= j= k[= @^^ M sl7gSvGws+Ù w= c= s= k[= !(@ df= & of]hg pNn]v 5 .

$= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @@)Ù w= c= s= k[= !(@Ù a'= /f= k[= !!

%= x]/= a'= /f= k[= !%) sf] kfbl6Kk0fLdf .



Anandakuti IT Group

@# @$

>fj:tLsf] d[uf/s'n

>fj:tLdf d[uf/ eGg] Ps >]i7L lyP . d[uf/ >]i7Lsf] k"0f{jw{g eGg] Ps k'q lyP . pgsf] pd]/ k'lu;s]kl5, Pslbg pgsf]lktfn] pgnfO{ eg]—

æx] k'q Û ltd|f] pd]/ k'lu;s]sf] 5 . ljjfx ug]{ a]nf 7LseO;s]sf] 5 . To;}n] ltdLn] cfk"mnfO{ dgkg]{ s'g} Ps sGof vf]h .Æ

æef] lktf Û dnfO{ o:tf] h6f -aGwg_ rflxGg .Æ

æx] k'q Û To;f] g eg . ;Gtfg k/Dk/f g /x]df xfd|f] s'nj+zs;/L c8g]5Æ egL af/Daf/ eg] kl5 s'df/ k"0f{ jw{gn] o;f] eg]—

æef] lktf Û To;f]eP k~rsNof0f u'0fo'Qm ePsL sGof kfPdftkfO{sf] jrg lz/f]k/ ug]{5' .Æ

k~rsNof0f–u'0f

lgDg lnlvt u'0fx¿nfO{ k~rsNof0f–u'0f eGb5g\—æ-!_ s]z–sNof0f, -@_ d+;–sNof0f, -#_ cli7–sNof0f, -$_

5lj–sNof0f / -%_ a}“z–sNof0f .Æ

!— æh'g\ :qLsf] s]z do"/sf] KjfvF h:tf] / r'N7f] k'msfpFbfe'Odf 5f]O{ dflylt/ kms]{/ cfpg] s]z x'g] :qLnfO{ s]z–sNof0f eGb5g\ .Æ

ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

@— æh;sf] luhfx¿sf] j0f{ laDakmn! ;dfg x'G5, luhfsf]df;'n] /fd|/L bfFtx¿ ;dft]sf] x'G5— To:tL :qLnfO{ df+;–sNof0feGb5g\ .Æ

#— æh;sf] bfFtx¿ ;]tf zFvj0f{ h:tf x'G5g\, 6Dd ldn]sfx'G5g\, dfgf] agfO/fv]sf bfFtx¿ e}+m s'g} l5b| gePsf x'G5g\—To:tL :qLnfO{ cli7–sNof0f eGb5g\ .Æ

$— æsfnf] cflb j0f{n] ljlgd'{Qm 5ljj0f{, gLnf]Tkn k"mnsf];"t h:t} l:gUw, ;]tf] sl0f{sf k'ikj0f{ e}+m sf]dn uf]/f] j0f{ ePsL:qLnfO{ 5lj–sNof0f eGb5g\ .Æ

%— æbz k6s;Dd ;'Ts]/L ePsL eP klg :tg g emf]lnPsLPs} af/ dfq jfns hGdfPsL :qLsf] :j¿k h:t}, a'9L gb]lvg]:qLnfO{ a}“z–sNof0f eGb5g\@ .Æ

s'df/ k"0f{ jw{gsf] olt s'/f ;'lg;s]kl5 pgsf] cfdf afa'n]!)* a|fÐ0fx¿nfO{ lgDTofO{ k~rsNof0f ;DkGg sGof kfpg ;lsG5ls ;ls+b}g egL ;f]Wbf a|fÐ0fx¿n] …kfpg ;lsG5Ú egL hjfkmlbPkl5 pgLx¿dWo]af6 sf/0ffsf/0f hfGg ;Sg] cf7 hgf a|fÐ0fx¿–nfO{ w]/} k};f lbO{, pk/f]Qm u'0fo'Qm sGof vf]Hg k7fP . ;fy} ;f]

!= ;+:s[t cd/sf]ifdf …lalDasfÚ elgPsf] 5 . k[= !))@= w= c= s= k[= !(@ M pbf= c= s= k[= !!* M b'ltoju{Ù hf= c= s= I. k[= (^ M t]nkQhfts+, g+ @(!



Anandakuti IT Group@^@%

cfˆgf] :qL–nLnfn] g} lj:tf/};Fu cfO{ ;f]xL ;Qndf kl;g\ . To;avt;Qndf / c¿ cf;kf;df hDdf eO/x]sf ;a}sf] Wofg ljzfvflt/kg{ uPsf] lyof] . ljzfvfsf] o; k|lqmofb]lv dflg;x¿n] ljleÌljrf/ ug{yfn] . a|fÐ0fx¿ logsf] :jefj tyf ;f}Gbo{ cflb b]vLcToGt k|;Ì eP / s'g pkfoåf/f logsf bfFtx¿ b]Vg ;lsPnfeGg] ljrf/df dUg eP . ha ToxL ;Qnleq ljzfvf klg kl;g\ta ltgLx¿n] ljzfvfnfO{ s'/f u/fpg] lgx' u/L pgn] ;'Gg]u/L lgDgs'/fx¿ cfk;df ug{ yfn]—

æs:tL s]6L /lx5g\ oL, Toqf] kfgL kbf{ klg n'uf gleHg]u/Lbf}8]/ cfpg g;s]sL Û h:t} ¿k ;'Gb/5 To:t} logL l56L 5l/tL/lxg5g\ . bu'g{ g;Sg] a'9L h:t} /lx5g\ . o:tL sGof kfpg] kltn]t slgsfsf] vf]n];Dd klg kfpg ;Sg] 5}g . s:tL clN5gL /lx5g\oL ÛÆ OToflb . a|fÐ0fx¿ cfk;df cfˆgf]af/] unt wf/0ff lnO{s'/f ul//x]sf] ;'gL, pgLx¿nfO{ sf/0f k|i6 kfl/lbg] ljrf/n], ljzfvfn]a|fÐ0fx¿nfO{ o;f] elgg\—

æef] a|fÐ0f xf] Û tkfO{x¿ s] s'/f ub}{ x'g'x'G5 <Æ

æx] gfgL Û xfdL ltd|}af/]df s'/f ul//x]sf 5f}+ .Æ

æs] s'/f ul//xg' ePsf] t <Æ eGb} clnstf klg lvÌ g eO{,sfF;sf] :j/h:t} sfgnfO{ g} cfglGbt kfg]{ dw'/:j/n] a|fÐ0fx¿;Fu;f]w] kl5 pgLx¿n] o;f] eg]—

ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

sGofsf]lglDt ax'd"No ;'j0f{dfnf klg lbP/ k7fP! .

ljzfvfsf] ljjfx

ltlgx¿ >fj:tLgu/ tyf cGo gu/x¿df k~rsNof0f–u'0fn];';DkGg sGof vf]Hb} qmdzM ;fs]t gu/df cfOk'u] . To;avt;fs]t gu/df k|To]s aif{sf] gjaif{df Psk6s x'g] pT;j lyof] .To; pT;jsf] lbgdf 3/af6 slxNo} aflx/ glg:sg] sGofx¿ klgcf–cfˆgf] j:qfe"if0fx¿n] cn+s[t eO{ 3/af6 lg:sL, k}bng} gbLdfg'xfpg hfGy] . wgLdfgL s'nsf Iflqoflb s'df/x¿ xftdf dfnf lnO{cfk"mnfO{ dgkg]{ s'df/LnfO{ :joDa/ ug]{ ljrf/n] 7fpF 7fpFdf al;/xGy] .

tL a|fÐ0fx¿ klg o; pT;jsf] df}sf 5f]Kg] ljrf/n] gbLsf]lsgf/sf] Ps ;Qndf a;L, cfjt hfjt ug]{ sGofx¿ k|lt cfFvfuf8g yfn] .

kGb| ;f]¥x jif{sf] ljzfvf s'df/L klg gbLdf :gfg u/Lgjjif{sf] gIfq–qmL8fsf] pT;jdf ;/Ls x'g, j:qfe"if0fn] cn+s[teO{ cfˆgf kfFrzo ;x]nLx¿;Fu 3/af6 lg:sL gbLdf k'lug\ .To;a]nf crfgs d";nwf/] kfgLkg{ yfNof] . ljzfvf;Fu uPsf ;a}h;f] sGofx¿ n'uf leHnf eGg] 8/n] bu'b}{ ;f]xL ;Qnleq k;] .ljzfvf Psn} dfq kfgLn] leh]tf klg, nHhfn' :jefj g 5f8L,

!= w= c= s= k[= !(@



Anandakuti IT Group

@& @*

æx] gfgL Û ltdL s:tL /lx5Øf} < ltd|f ;a} h;f] ;fyLx¿kfgLn] lelhPnf eg]/ bu''b}{ cfP . lsGt' ltdL ;a} n'uf leHbf klgbu'g{ ;lsgf} .Æ

a|fÐ0fx¿sf oL s'/fx¿ ;'gL ljzfvfn] cfk"m g bu'gf{sf]sf/0fx¿ ;'gfpFb} o;f] elgg\—

æef] a|fÐ0f xf] Û olb bu'g{ rfx]sf] v08df d bu'g{ g;Sg] xf]Og .d;Fu kfFr xfQLsf] an 5 . lsGt' o;/L bu'bf{ s]xL eP/ nf]6L xftv'§f efFlrof] cyjf cfFvf k'm6Øf] eg] cË ljs[t x'G5 . ljs[t cË x'g]xfdLnfO{ s;n] n}hfnf / < xfdL sGofs]6Lx¿ eg]sf k;n]x¿sflaqmLug]{ efF8f h:t} xf}+ . h:t} k'm6]sf efF8fx¿ s;}n] lsGb}g /k;ndf To;} yftL kl//xG5g\ To:t} xfdLx¿ klg 3/df yftLkl//xg]5f}+ . n'uf leh]t s] eof] < csf]{ n'uf k]mg{ ;lsG5 .cfdfafa'x¿n] xfdLx¿sf] cË k|ToË /Iffx'g]u/L kfng kf]if0fu5{g\ . s]xL eP/ cË ljs[t eof] eg] cfdfafa's} ef/ eP/ 3/d}a:g kg]{ x'G5 . xfdLnfO{ s;n] n}hfnf / Û a? ;a}n] y"y" ub}{ 5f8Lhfg]5g\ .Æ OToflb sf/0fx¿ dgdf ;f]rL g bu'/]sL x'F .

sf] sf] bu'bf{ /fd|f] b]lv“b}g <

olt elg;s]kl5 ljzfvfn] k'gM o:tf] elgg\—

æef] a|fÐ0f xf] Û rf/ JolQmx¿ bu'bf{ ;f]eflb+b}g, nf]ssf]ckjfb klg ;'Gg'kg]{ x'G5 . s'g rf/ eg] <—

ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

!— æ;a} k|sf/sf cfe"if0fx¿n] k|ltdl08t ePsf clelifQmk|fKt /fhf, wf]tL tfgL, sDd/s;L cfFugdf bu'g{ nfUbf zf]ef lb+b}g/ nf]sdf klg …s:tf /fhf /x]5g\, ;j{;fwf/0f u[x:yLx¿ e}+m bu'bf{/x]5g\Ú eGg] ckjfb x'G5 .Æ

@— æcn+s[t /fhfsf] dËn xfQL bu'bf{ klg zf]let b]lv+b}g .cn+s[t dËn xfQL cfˆgf] dtfjk"j{s xl:tnLnfn]o'Qm eO{ lx8]dfdfq zf]ef lbG5 .Æ

#— æk|j|lht ePsf >d0fx¿ bu'bf{ klg /fd|f] blv+b}g . xfdLu[x:yLx¿ e}+m bu'g]{ s:tf c;+odL >d0fx¿ /x]5g\ eGg] x'G5 .ctPj k|j|lht ePsf >d0fx¿nfO{ ;+odk"j{s zfGt bfGt nLnfn]lx8\gfn] g} zf]efodfg b]lvG5 .Æ

$— æTo:t} :qLx¿ bu'bf{ klg /fd|f] b]lv+b}g . s:tL lgn{HhLa];f]etL :qL /x]5g\, k'?ifx¿ h:t} bu'bf{ /x]5g\, l;kfxLx¿ h:tf/x]5g\ eGg] s'/f ;'Gg'kg]{ x'G5! .Æ

æef] a|fÐ0f xf] Û log} sf/0fx¿nfO{ Wofgdf /fvL d g bf}8]sLx'F .Æ

af]ln/x]sL ljzfvfsf] bGt–nIf0f b]vL a|fÐ0fx¿ clt k|;ÌeP . ¿k ;'Gb/ eP e}+m pgsf] af]lnjrgdf klg dfw'o{tf, ;'eflifttf,sf]dntf, sf/0ffsf/0f cleJoQmug]{ ;fdYo{ cflb u'0fx¿ b]vL

!= w= s= k[= !(# M lj;fvfojTy' .



Anandakuti IT Group#)@( ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

a|fÐ0fx¿ emg\ k|efljt eO{ æo:tL sGof e]l§g't b'n{e g} 5Æ eGb}a|fÐ0fx¿n] d[uf/ s'naf6 NofPsf] ;'j0f{dfnf ljzfvfsf] unfdfnufpg nfUbf ljzfvfn] pgLx¿;Fu lgDg k|Zgx¿ ;f]lwg\—

æef] tft Û tkfO{x¿ s'g gu/af6 cfpg' ePsf] xf] <Ææ>fj:tL dxfgu/af6 cfPsf xf}+ .Ææs'g s'nsf] t/kmaf6 lg <Ææd[uf/>]i7Lsf] t/kmaf6 .Ææcfo{k'qsf] gfd s]xf] t <Ææs'df/ k"0f{jw{g xf] .Æ

olt s'/f ;'lg ;s]kl5 æ;dfg s'ns} /x]5Æ eGg] ljrf/u/L;'j0f{dfnf :jLsf/ ul/g\! . clg s'df/L ljzfvfn] To;tfsfsf];fdflhs k|yfsf] dof{bf leq cfˆgf] afa'nfO{ /y k7fpg] ;"rgfk7fOg\ . To;tfsfsf] ;fdflhs rng cg';f/ s'g} k'?ifsf] t/kmaf6ljjfxsf] k|:tfj :jLsf/ug]{ sGof s]6L /ydf r9L hfg;Sg] cf}uftg ePdf sd;]sd k5Øf}/fn] zL/ 9fsL ;'/lIft¿kn] lx8by] .To;}n] To;} 3/ gkmsL{, ljzfvfn] /y dufpg nufOsL x'g\ . /ycfO;s]kl5 /ydf a;L 3/ kmls{g\ . tL a|fÐ0fx¿ klg ljzfvf ;Fu}uP . clg ljzfvfsf] afa' wg~ho >]i7Ln], tL a|fÐ0fx¿;FUfsf]s'zn jftf{ kl5 lgDg s'/fx¿ ;f]w]—

æa|fÐ0f xf] Û sxfFaf6 cfPsf xf}+ <Æa|fÐ0fx¿n] >fj:tL dxfgu/af6 cfPsf xf}+ egL hjfkm

!= w= c= s= k[= !(#

lbP .

æ;]7sf] gfd s] xf] lg <Æ

æd[uf/ >]i7L xf] .Æ

æk'qsf] gfd s] xf] t <Æ

æk"0f{jw{g xf] .Æ

æslt wg;DklQ 5 lg <Æ

ærfnL; sf]6L 5Æ eGg] ;'gL wg~ho >]i7Ln] ljrf/ u/]ls— cfˆgf] ;DklQsf] t'ngfdf $) sf]l6;DklQ t slgsf k|df0fdfqxf] . t/ jflnsfsf] hLljsf ug{nfO{ t gk'U5}g . ;a} s'/fdf;dfgtf kfpg' ufx|} x'G5 . hfltotfn] ;dfg eP t k'luxfNof] eGg]ljrf/ u/L wg~ho >]i7Ln] a|fÐ0fx¿sf k|:tfjnfO{ cg'df]bg u/Lb'O tLg lbg;Dd pgLx¿sf] ;Ddfg u/L k7fP! .

>fj:tLdf k'uL k|;Ggtfk"j{s ;a} ;dfrf/ ;'gfpFb}æk~rsNof0f–u'0fo'Qm sGof kfof}+Æ egL pgLx¿n] d[uf/ >]i7LnfO{lgj]bg u/] . d[uf/ >]i7Ln] s:sL 5f]/L egL ;f]Wbf a|fÐ0fx¿n] ;fs]tgu/jf;L wg~ho >]i7LsL ;'k'qL s'df/L ljzfvf x'g\ eg] . olt ;'gLædxfs'nsL sGof kfPFÆ egL xlif{t eO{ d[uf/ >]i7Ln] wg~ho>]i7LnfO{ æxfdLx¿ sGof lng t'/Gt} cfpg] 5f}+, ToxfF tkfO{x¿n]ug'{kg]{ k|aGw ldnfpg' xf];\Æ egL kq k7fP . wg~ho >]i7Ln]

!= w= c= s= k[= !($Ù c+= c= s= I. k[= @@!=



Anandakuti IT Group

#! #@ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

wg~ho >]i7Ln] æPs /fhf t s], bz /fhfx¿ cfpg' ePklg k|aGw ug{ s'g} d'lZsn kg]{ 5}gÆ egL k|To'Q/ k7fP kl5 d[uf/>]i7L, /fhf k|;]glht\ ;lxt ljzfn hg;d"x lnO{ ;fs]t gu/lt/k|:yfg u/] . ;fs]t gu/ k'Ug cfwf of]hg hlt af6f] afFsL 5Fbfd[uf/n] >]i7LnfO{ æxfdLx¿ cfpFb}5f}+Æ eGg] va/ k7fP! .

hGtLx¿sf] :jfut

æ/fhf k|;]glht\ sf]zn ;lxt w]/} nfjfn:s/sf ;fy d[uf/>]i7L cfpFb} 5g\Æ eGg] va/ kfPkl5 wg~ho >]i7L af6f];Dd x]g{uO{, :jfut ;Ddfgk"j{s /fhf ;lxt >]i7LnfO{ cfˆgf] 3/df nu] .clg /fhf ;lxt ;a} hGtLx¿nfO{ a:g] cflb ;a} k|aGw :jo+ cfk"mn]g} ul/ lbP . bhf{ cg';f/ ;a}sf] s2/ x'g] u/L cfjZos k|aGw klgldnfOlbP . s;}nfO{ s'g} j:t'sf] sdL lyPg . k|To]s cEofutsf]dgdf o:tf] nfUbYof] ls æoL >]i7Ln] xfd|}lglDt x]/rfx ul//x]sf5g\@ .Æ

o:tf] k|aGw u/]sf] lyof] ls tfls kl5 s;}n] klgæxfdLx¿ ljzfvf h:tL dxf efUojfgL s'df/Lsf] ljjfxdËndf uPsf lyof} + t/ xfdLx¿n] s]xL klg x]g] { df}sfkfPgf}+ . xfQL, 3f]8fx¿sf] ;]jf 6xn ubf{ ub}{ l7Ss eof]Æ egL

!= w= c= s= k[= !$(@= c+= c= s= I. k[= @@!

klg æxfd|f]lglDt of] s'g} 7"nf] s'/f xf]Og . tkfO{n] ToxfF ldnfpg' kg]{k|aGw ldnfpg' xf];\Æ egL k|To'Q/ k7fP! .

clg d[uf/ >]i7Ln] k|;]glht\ sf]zn;Fu lalGt ug{ uP—ædxf/fh Û ;/sf/sf] ;]js s'df/ k"0f{jw{gsf] ljjfx dËn sfo{;fs]tjf;L wg~ho >]i7LsL ;'k'qL ljzfvf s'df/L;“u x'g] ePsf]5 . xfdLnfO{ ;fs]t gu/ hfg] cf1f lbg'xf];\ .Æ

æx'G5, >]i7L Û s] xfdL klg cfpg k5{ <Æ

ædxf/fh Û ;/sf/sf] cfudg xfdLn] slxn] kfpg ;sf}+nf / ÛÆ

d[uf/sf] s'/f ;'gL æoL wg~ho >]i7L s'nnfO{ d}n] /fhf ;]gLolalDa;f/;“u dfuL ;fs]t gu/df /fv]sf] x'F . logsf] :jfut ;Ddfgug'{ of]Uo 5Æ eGg] ljrf/ u/L k|;]glht\ sf]zn /fhfn] d[uf/nfO{ o;f]eg]—

æTo;f]eP, d[uf/ Û xfdL klg cfpg] 5f}+ .Æ

æxj;\, b]jÆ egL d[uf/ >]i7Ln] cg'df]bg u/] . To;kl5 pgn]wg~ho >]i7LnfO{ æk|;]glht\ sf]zn /fhf klg cfpg] 5g\ / /fhfsf;fydf c? w]/}nfjfn:s/x¿ klg cfpg] 5g\ . pgLx¿ ;a}sf]lglDtcfjZos k|aGw ldnfpg ;Sg' x'G5 ls x'Fb}gÆ egL ;f]wL kq k7fP .

!= c+= c= s= I. k[= @@!



Anandakuti IT Group#$##

sfdug]{ dflg;x¿ cfO{ wg~ho >]i7LnfO{ eg]—æ>]i7L Û c¿ j:t'x¿sf] s'g} sdL ePsf] 5}g . s]jn eft

ksfpg] bfp/fx¿ l;l4of] .Æ clg wg~ho >]i7Ln]—æTo;f] ePltdLx¿n] k'/fgf] xfQL;f/, ta]nf tyf uf}zfnfx¿sf sf7x¿ lemsLeft ksfpmÆ egL c¥xfP . pgLx¿n] To:t} u/] . t/ b'OxKtf eGbfa9tf sfd rn]g . k]ml/ pgLx¿ cfO{ eÌ yfn]—

æ>]i7L Û tL sf7x¿ klg l;l4g yfn] .Æ

clg >]i7Ln] pgLx¿nfO{ eg] ls— ca of] aiff{b ;dodfbfp/f Nofpg ;lhnf] 5}g . ctPj sf]i7fuf/ vf]nL afSnf afSnfsk8fx¿ lnO{, a6f/L t]ndf leHofO{ To;}n] eft ksfpm . o; k|sf/csf]{ b'OxKtf laTof] .

ædxfntf–k;fwgÆ

o;/L rf/ dxLgf lalt;s] kl5 ædxfntf–k;fwgÆ cfe"if0fagfpg] sfd klg k"/f eof] .

To; ædxfntf–k;fwgÆ df sxL+ klg s'g} wfuf]sf] k|of]u ul/Psf]lyPg . rfFbLsf] wfuf]n] sfd lnOPsf] lyof] . ;f] cfe"if0f zL/dfly /fVbfz/L/ hDd} 9fSg]u/L tn;Dd v:Yof] . 7fpF 7fpFdf d'b|fx¿ hl8PsflyP . ufF7f hDd} ;'j0f{do lyP . rfFbLsf] kf;f] (Hook) lyof] .

ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

eGg g kfpg\ . o;} x]t'n]— 3f]8f tyf /yx¿sf] x]/rfx ug]{x¿sf];d]t Joj:yf ul/lbPsf lyP! .

;f]xL lbgd} wg~ho >]i7Ln] kfFrzo ;'gf/x¿nfO{ af]nfpgk7fO{ æd]/L 5f]/Lsf]lglDt …dxfntf–k;fwgÚ eGg] cfe"if0f agfpmÆegL pgLx¿nfO{ xhf/ yfg c;kmL{ ;xLt To;nfO{ rflxg] xL/f df]tLcflb ;a} cfjZos j:t'x¿ lbg nufP .

s]xL lbg lalt;s]kl5 /fhfn] wg~ho >]i7LnfO{ va/ k7fP—

æwg~ho Û xfd|f] e/0f–kf]if0f ug'{ ;lhnf] 5}g . ctPj rfF8}g}sGof lbP/ k7fpg] Joj:yf u/ .Æ

/fhfsf] va/ ;'gL pgn] o:tf] k|To'Q/ k7fP—

ædxf/fh Û ca aiff{b ;do z'? eO;Sof] . aiff{sfn rf/dxLgf leq sGofnfO{ k7fpg ;lsÌ . dxf/fhsf] nfjfn:s/x¿nfO{h] h] rflxG5 To;sf] k|aGw ug]{ lhDd]jf/L d]/f] xf] . d}n] ljbflbPkl5 dfq hfg'xf];\@ .Æ

To;lbg b]lv ;fs]t gu/df lgTo dËnf]T;j lbg h:t} x'gyfNof] . hGt cfPsf nfjfn:s/sflglDt x/k|sf/sf] rflxg] j:t'x¿sf]/fd|f] k|aGw ul/Psf] lyof] . s'g} j:t'sf] sdL lyPg . o;k|sf/ tLgdxLgf laTbf klg ljzfvfsf]lglDt agfpg lbPsf] …dxfntf–k;fwgÚcfe"if0f tof/ x'g ;s]sf] lyPg .

!= w= c= s= k[= !($@= c+= c= s= I. k[= @@@Ù w= c= s= k[= !($



Anandakuti IT Group

#% #^ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

5f]/LnfO{ ljbf lbO k7fpg] 5'Ú egL ljzfvfsf] afa'n] pgnfO{ cfk"m;Fua;fnL klts'ndf uPkl5 s] s:tf] cfrf/0f l;Sg'5{ eGb}cfr/0f;DaGwL bz clt{–a'l4x¿ l;sfP .

To;avt d[uf/ >]i7L csf]{ sf]7fsf] vf6df n]6L /x]sf lyP /ljzfvfnfO{ l;sfPsf s'/fx¿ hDd} ;'Gb} lyP! .

ægfgL ljzfv] Û klts'ndf a:g]n]— -!_ leqL cfuf] aflx¥ofpgx'Gg, -@_ aflx/L cfuf] leœofpg x'Gg, -#_ lbg]nfO{ dfq lbg'k5{, -$_glbg]nfO{ lbg' x'Gg, -%_ lbg]nfO{ klg g lbg]nfO{ klg lbg' k5{, -^_;'vk"j{s a:g' k5{, -&_ ;'vk"j{s kl/ef]u ug'{k5{, -*_ ;'vk"j{s;'Tg'k5{, -(_ clUgkl/rof{ ug{'k5{ tyf -!)_ cfGt/Ls b]jtfnfO{gd:sf/ ug'{k5{ .Æ

ljzfvfnfO{ pgsf] lktfn] bz clt{a'l4 lbP e}+m eujfg a'4n]pgnfO{ cf7 sf/0fn] o'Qm gf/L–zLIff lbg' ePsf] s'/f tn …kTgLu'0fÚ eGg] zLif{sdf pNn]v ePsf] 5 . To:t} Oxnf]s / k/nf]sdfs;/L gf/Lx¿ ljhoL x'g ;S5g\ eGg] af/]df …Oxnf]s / k/nf]ssf]ljhoÚ eGg] zLif{sdf bzf{OPsf] 5 . ljzfvfnfO{ pgsf] lktfn] bzclt{ lbP e}+m, eb|Lo gu/sf] d]08s >]i7Lsf] gflt pUuxsL 5f]/L—ljzfvfsL alxgL— nfO{ ljjfx ul/lbg] a]nfdf eujfgn] pgnfO{kfFr pkb]z lbg' ePsf] 5! .

!= c+= c= s= I. k[= @@@!= c+= lg–%= k[= #)# M pUux;'Q+, c= s= II. k[= %(&

d:tssf] dWolt/ Ps d'b|f -Ö 6fFs_, b'O sfgsf] k5fl8lt/b'O d'b|f, 3fFl6lg/ Ps d'b|f, b'O s'Ogflg/ b'O d'b|f, b'O 3'F8flg/ b'Od'b|f / sDd/sf] b'O kl§ b'O d'b|fx¿ lyP .

;f] k;fwg do"/fsf/ lyof] . bFflxg] / afFoflt/ kfFr kfFr zoKjfFvx¿ lyP . r'Rrf] d"ufsf] lyof] . cfFvfx¿ dl0fdo lyP,To:t}u/L 3fF6L / kv]6f klg . KjfFvsf] bfF7Lx¿ / v'§fx¿ /TgdolyP . of] cfe"if0f nufpFbf dfgf] kxf8sf] 6'Kkf]df gflr/x]sf] do"/h:t} ljzfvfsf] zL/df b]lvGYof] . xhf/ KjfFvx¿sf] cfjfh cfpFbfk~rflËs lbJo–t"o{ jfbgsf] cfjfh h:t} ;'lgGYof] . glur uO{ x]bf{dfq ;fFlRrs} do"/ h:t} b]lvÌYof] . gf} sf]6Lsf] nfutn] of] cfe"if0ftof/ ePsf] lyof] . Hofnf dfq Ps nfv k/]sf] lyof]! .

of] ædxfntf–k;fwgÆ cfe"if0fdf rf/ s'?jf xL/f, P3f/ s'?jfdf]tL, afO; s'?jf d"uf / t]QL; s'?jf dl0fdfl0fSoflb hl8Psf]lyof]@ . cfe"if0f hDd} ;Kt/Tgx¿n]# e/L e/fplyP .

bz clt{x¿

ædxfntf k;fwgÆ cfe"if0f tof/ eO;s] kl5 …ef]ln

!= w= c= s= k[= !(%@= kk+= ;"= II. k[= @$& M r"nt0xf;Îo;'Q+Ù ;'d+= lj= k[= ^@# M cUu~`;'Q+ .#= ;'g, rfFbL, df]tL, d0fL, j}b"o{, xL/f / d"ufnfO{ ;Kt/Tg eGb5g\ . cle= k= k[= ^* M ufyf $()



Anandakuti IT Group#*#& ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

bfOhf]

ef]lnkN6 /fhf ;lxt ;a} ;]gfx¿sf cufl8 æklts'ndf a:g]ljzfvfsf] s'g} bf]if ePdf To;sf] 5fgaLg u/L, bf]iffbf]if 5'6ØfO{;kmfO{ lbg'k5{Æ eGb} wg~ho >]i7Ln], cf7 hgf s'6'Dax¿sf] xftdfljzfvfnfO{ ;'DkLlbP .

rf/ dxLgfdf tof/ kfl/Psf] gf} sf]l6 d"No kg]{ ædxfntfk;fwgÆ cfe"if0fåf/f lje"liftkf/L, ljzfvf;Fu ;Fw} a:g] kfFrzo:qLx¿, rf/zo krf; uf8f wgx¿, cfhGo 3f]8fx¿o'Qm, kfFrzo/yx¿! / …d]/L 5f]/L hfg] 7fpFdf pgnfO{ s'g} j:t'sf] cfjZostfn]s;};Fu s]xL dfUg g k/f];\Ú egL :gfg r"0f{ -Ö ;fa'g_, ;'gsfefF8fx¿, rfFbLsf efF8fx¿, tfdfsf efF8fx¿, cg]s k|sf/sf j:qx¿tyf wfGoju{x¿u/L kfFr kfFr zo uf8fx¿, k]ml/ xnf], sf]bfnL v"kf{cflb pks/0fx¿n] el/Psf] kfFrZfo uf8fx¿@ u/L hDdf rpÌ-%$_ sf]6L# d"Nosf] bfOhf] lbP .

ljzfvfsf] ;]jf–6xnug{ k|To]s /ydf, ;jf{n+sf/åf/f k|ltdl08ttLg tLg bfzLx¿ /fvL kfFrzo /yx¿ klg lbP! .

b"w lkpg / uf8f tfGg] OToflb sfdsf]nflu ufO{ uf]¿x¿

!= c+= c= s= I. k[=@@@Ù w= c= s= k[= !(^@= w= c= s= k[= !(%=#= w= c= s= k[= !(&

klg lbP . logLx¿sf] ;+Vof slt lyof] egL eÌ ;lsÌ . t/

e"ldk|df0fsf] lx;fan] o;k|sf/ lbPsf] s'/f cy{syfx¿df ;d'Nn]v

ePsf] kfOG5—

Ps p;e! rf}8fO{df b'j}lt/ Ps Ps hgf kfn], tLg ufptsf]

nDafOdf k|To]s ufptdf Ps Ps hgf kfn] /fvL :ofgf] uf]7sf]

9f]sf p3fl/ lbP . wf/fjflxs¿kn] ufO{x¿ lg:sg yfn] . Ps ufpt

k|df0fsf] 7fpF ufO{x¿ el/Pkl5 ToxfFsf] kfn]n] e]/L ahfof] . o:t}

qmdn] tLg ufpt ;Ddsf] 7fpF el/P kl5 kfn]n] ahfPsf] e]/L

jfbgsf] cfjfh ;'lgPkl5 uf]7sf] 9f]sf y'Gg nufP . uf]7 y'Gbf y'Gb}

hah{:tLu/L lg:s]sf ufO{uf]¿x¿sf] ;+Vof dfq ;f7L xhf/ k'Ug

uPsf] lyof] egL wd{kbcy{syfn] eg]sf] 5@ . æljzfvf;Fu hfg

rfxg] :qLx¿ hfpg\Æ eGg] 3f]if0ff ;'gL cf;kf;sf rf}w ufpFsf

:qLx¿ ljzfvfsf] ;fydf nfu]sf] s'/f klg cy{syfdf ;d'Nn]v

ePsf] kfOG5 .

!= ;ft xftsf] ! oi7L, aL; oi7Lsf] ! p;e, c;L p;esf] ! ufpt, rf/ ufptsf] ! of]hg / kfFrzo wg'ifsf] ! sf]if x'G5 . cle= k= k[= #) M ufyf !(^ . kfln zAb …p;eÚ sf] ;+:s[t ¿kfGt/ ubf{ j[ife jf Cife x'G5 t/ o;sf] cy{ kfln cg';f/ g ldNg] ePsf] x'Fbf oxfF kfln zAb g} k|of]u u/]sf] 5' .

@= k[= !(&



Anandakuti IT Group

#( $)ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

>fj:tLjf;L ;a}n] …dxfntf k;fwgÚ cfe"if0fsf] rdTsf/x]b}{— æoL g} x'g\ ljzfvf Û oL g} x'g\ ljzfvf Û cxf slt /fd|L Û Û sltzf]eflbG5 Û ÛÆ eGb} cf}+nfn] b]vfpg yfn] . o;/L pgL dxf;DklQ;lxt d[uf/ >]i7Lsf] 3/leq kl;g\ .

>fj:tLsf ;a}h;f] gful/sx¿n] æxfd|f] d[uf/ >]i7L cfˆgf]gu/df cfOk'Ug' eof]Æ eGb} cf–cfˆgf uR5] cg';f/ ljzfvfnfO {pkxf/ k7fP . kfPsf] pkxf/df TolQg} c¿ yKb} æof] kmnfgfnfO{, of]kmnfgfnfO{ b]pmÆ eGb} ljzfvfn] ;a pkxf/x¿ >fj:tLjf;Lx¿nfO{g} afFl8 lbOg\ . o;k|sf/ >fj:tL cfOk'u]s} lbgb]lv ljzfvfn];f/f gful/sx¿;Fu aGw'Tjsf] ;DaGw hf]l/g\! .

;f]xL /ftd} ljzfvfsL Ps cfhGo3f]8Ln] aRrf hGdfof] . of]va/ ;'gL ljzfvf pkfl;sf lr/fs ;dfTg nufO{ cfˆgL;x]nLx¿sf;fy ta]nfdf uO{ 3f]8LnfO{ tftf]kfgLn] g'xfO{ t]n 3:gnufO{ x]/rfx ul/;s]kl5 kms]{/ cfOg\! .

d[uf/ s'ndf d·nf]T;j

ljzfvfnfO{ leœofO;s]kl5 d[uf/ >]i7Lsf] s'nu[xdfPs;ftf;Dd w'dwfd;Fu cfjfx@ d·nf]T;j eof] . ;ftjfF lbgdf,

!= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @@#Ù w= c= s= k[= !(&@= sGofleœofpg] 3/nfO{ …cfjfxÚ / sGoflbg] 3/nfO{ …ljjfxÚ eGb5g\ .

/fhf k|;]glht\ / d[uf/ >]i7Lx¿sf] :jfut tyf ;Ddfg ub}{wg~ho >]i7Ln] s]xL af6f];Dd cg'udg u/] . To;kl5 k'qL ljzfvfnfO{ljbf lbO{, /.hfx¿;Fu ljbflnO{ cfk"m kms]{/ cfP .

o:tf] cj0f{gLo¿kn] ljjfx x'g] :qL To;avtsf] ef/tdf sd}lyP .

>fj:tLdf ljzfvfsf] :jfut

ofqfdf ;aeGbf k5fl8 d[uf/ >]i7Lsf] /y lyof] . pgn] haTolQsf dxf hg;d"x b]v] ta æolQsf n:s/nfO{ s;n] VjfO/fVg;SnfÆ eGb} w]/} dflg;x¿nfO{ hah{:tL u/L kmsf{pg nfUbf ljzfvfn]b]vL æh;sf] cf>olnO{ cfPsf 5g\ p;}n] Vjfpg] k|aGw ug]{5 .ctPj kmsf{pg kg]{ sf/0f 5}gÆ egL elgg\! .

>fj:tLsf] gu/åf/lg/ k'Ug nfu]kl5 ljzfvfn] ;f]lrg\—æ9flsPsf] ofgdf a;L zx/leq hfgknf{ ls v'nf /ydf a;Lhfgknf{ .Æ clg pgsf] dgdf o:tf] nfUof]— æ9flsPsf] ofgdf a;]/hfFbf …dxfntf k;fwgÚ cfe"if0fsf] ljz]iftf s;}n] b]Vg ;Sg] 5}g .ctPj v'nf /ydf a;]/ g} hfg' a]zxf]nf .Æ ;f]xL cg';f/ pgL v'nf/ydf a;L …dxfntf–k;fwgÚ cfe"if0fsf] rdTsf/ b]vfpFb} zx/leqkl;g\ .

!= w= c= s= k[= !(&



Anandakuti IT Group$@$! ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

cfˆgf] 3/ glhs a:g] a'4nfO{ :d/0f gu/L cfˆgf] k"j{kl/lrtcg';f/ cr]ns! ;fw'x¿nfO{ lgDTofO{, lg/f]bs dw'kfo; k:sfO{cr]nsx¿nfO{ ef]hg u/fP . To;avt d[uf/ >]i7Ln]— æc/xGt;fw'x¿nfO{ jGbgf ug{ cfpmÆ egL ljzfvfnfO{ va/ k7fP . …c/xGtÚeGg] zAb ;'Gg]lalQs} ;|f]tfkÌ ePsL ljzfvf pkfl;sf clt k|;ÌeO{ ToxfF uOg\ . lsGt' ha pgn] ;a} gfË} gfËf ;fw'x¿dfqal;/x]sf] b]lvg\ ta pgL cToGt nlHhteO{ æd]/f] ;;'/fn] dnfO{o:tf] 7fpFdf lsg af]nfpg' ePsf] xf]nfÙ o:tf lgn{HhL ;fw'x¿ s]sf] c/xGt x'g ;Snfg\Æ eGb} v'?Ss kms]{/ uOg\ .

To;avtsf] ;dfhdf k"0f{¿k]0f wfld{s–:jtGqtf lyof] . To;}n];;'/fn] dfg]s} wd{ a'xf/Ln] klg dfGg'k5{ eGg] s'g} s/ lyPg .;;'/f / a'xf/Lsf] aLr t s], klt / klTgsf] aLrdf klg ljZjf;ug]{:jtGqtf ePsf] s'/f ef/åfh a|fÐÐÐÐÐ0f / pgsL kTgLsf] s'/fåf/f@ klgk|i6 a'lemG5 .

ljzfvfsf] k|lqmof b]v]/ ToxfF ePsf ;a} gfËf ;fw'x¿n] d[uf/>]i7LnfO{ lgGbfug{ yfn] / s/fpg klg yfn]— æ>]i7L Û s] ltdLn]c¿ s'g} sGof kfPgf} < >d0f uf}tdsL o:tL cnlR5gL >fljsfnfO{o; 3/df lsg leœofPsf] Û t'/Gt} p;nfO{ o; 3/af6 lgsflnb]pm .Æ

!= gfËf ;fw'x¿sf] Ps ;Dk|bfo .@= x]/ a'= a|f= k[= ^!

d[uf/ >]i7Ln] ædxfs'nsf oL 5f]/L a'xf/LnfO{, logLx¿sfjrg dfqn] To;} lgsfNg ;lsÌÆ eGg] ljrf/ u/L æcfo{ ÛtGg]/Lx¿n] hfg]/ jf ghfg]/ To;f] eÌ ;S5g\ t/ tkfO{{x¿r'knfUg'xf];\Æ egL pgLx¿nfO{ ef]hg u/fO{ k7fP . To;kl5 Ps;';lHht dxfg cf;gdf a;L >]i7Ln] ;'gsf] yfndf lg/f]bs dw'kfo;vfg yfn] .

To;avt, Ps lk08rfl/s :ylj/ lk08frf/ ub}{ ToxfFcfOk'u] . To;a]nf ljzfvfn] ;;'/fnfO{ k+vf xDsfpFb} lyOg\ . clgpgn] ævfO/x]sf] a]nfdf ;;'/fnfO{ s]xL eGg' plrt x'g] 5}gÆ eGg]ljrf/ u/L, h'g lsl;daf6 k/;/L al;lb+bf ;;'/fn] lk08rfl/s:ylj/nfO{ b]lvg] xf] To; lsl;dn] k/;/L al;g\ . ljzfvfn] æ;;'/fn]lk08rfl/s :ylj/nfO{ s]xL leIff b]pm eGg'xf]nf / clg s]xL lbg]5'ÆeGg] cfzf u/L/x]sL lyOg\ . lsGt' d[uf/ >]i7Ln] emg\ g b]v] e}+mu/L zL/ e'msfO{ kfo; vfO/x] . clg ljzfvfn] æd]/f] ;;'/fn]leIf'nfO{ b]v]/ klg s]xL jf:tf /fVg' ePgÆ eGg] dgdf lnO{lk08rfl/s :ylj/nfO{ o;f] elgg\—

æeGt] Û kfNg'xf];\, d]/f] ;;'/fn] af;L -Ö ctLtk'0okmn_ dfq}vfO/xg' ePsf] 5! .Æ

ljzfvfn] eg]sf] olt s'/f ;'Gg]lalQs} d[uf/ >]i7Ln]yfnaf6 xft x6fO{ æx6fpm of] yfn oxfFaf6Ù lognfO{ klg o; 3/–af6 lgsflnb]pm . o:tf] dËndo lbgdf klg logn] dnfO{ af;L

!= w= c= s= k[= !(*Ù c+= c= s= I. k[= @@#



Anandakuti IT Group

$# $$ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

ætft Û d}n] t To:tf] dgdf lrtfP/ eg]sf] xf]Og . d]/f] ;;'/fn] dfq To:tf] 7fGg' ePsf] xf] . d]/f] ;;'/fn] lg/f]bs kfo; vfO/xg'ePsf] a]nfdf Ps lk08rfl/s :ylj/ leIffy{ cfpg' ePsf] lyof] .;f] :ylj/nfO{ b]v]/ klg g b]v] e}+m u/L d]/f] ;;'/f a:g' ePsf] dfqgeO{ 3/leq;Dd cfO{ leIfflng cfpg' ePsf] leIf'nfO{ …s'g} a:t'b]pmÚ dfq klg eÌ g;Sg' ePsf] b]vL …d]/f] ;;'/fn] ctLt ;dosf]k'0o–kmn dfq clxn] ef]uub}{ x'g'x'G5 / jt{dfg ;dodf s'g} gofFk'0osfo{x¿ ug{ rfxg' x'Ì eGg] ljrf/ u/L d}n] ;f] :ylj/nfO{x]/L …eGt] Û kfNg'xf];\, d]/f] ;;'/fn] af;L -Ö ctLt k'0okmn_ dfq}vfO/xg' ePsf] 5Ú egL eg]sf] x'F l;jfo c¿ s'g} v/fa ljrf/ /fvLeg]sf] xf]Og . d]/f] ;;'/fn] d}n] eg]sf] s'/fsf] cy{ a'‰g ;Sg'ePg . To;f]x'gfn] o;df d]/f] s] bf]if 5 / <Æ

clg pgLx¿n] d[uf/ >]i7LnfO{ eg]—

æx] >]i7L Û xfd|L 5f]/Lsf] s'/fdf s'g} bf]if 5}g . a? pgn] eg]sf]s'/f 7Ls} xf] . o;df l/;fpg'kg]{ s'g} sf/0f 5}g .Æ

@— æcfo{ xf] Û 7Ls5, o;df s'g} bf]if 5}g . t/ oL s]6L o;3/df cfPs} lbg, dWo/ftdf d]/f] 5f]/fnfO{ jf:t} gu/L cfˆgfOR5fg';f/! bfzbfzLx¿;Fu} 3/k5fl8lt/ hfg'sf] dtna s] xf] t <Æ

clg pgLx¿n] ljzfvf;“u ;f]w]—

!= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @@$

-kfo;_ vfg] u/fpFl5g\Æ eGb} l/;fP/ eg] . lsGt' ljzfvfnfO{ xftv'§f ;dftL cyjf d'vn] dfq klg …aflx/ hfpmÚ egL eGg] ;fx;ug{;Sg] bfzbfzLx¿ Tof] 3/df s'g} klg lyPgg\ . ;a} bfzbfzLx¿ljzfvfs} kIfsf lyP . of] cgf}7f} jftfj/0f b]vL ltgLx¿ ;a}jfNnk/]/ x]l//x] .

;;'/fsf] o:tf] s'/f ;'gL ljzfvfn] elgg\— æef] ;;'/f ÛolQs}df xfdL hfg] 5}gf} . g t dnfO{ tkfO{{n] gbLsf] lsgf/af6 s'g}s'DebfzLnfO{ NofP e}+m Nofpg' ePsf] xf] . lhpFb} /x]sf cfdfafa'sL5f]/Lx¿ olQs}df sxfF lgl:sG5g\ / Û o:t} sf/0fx¿nfO{ b[li6utu/Ld]/f] lktfn] dnfO{ oxfF cfpg] a]nfdf ci6 s'6'lDasx¿sf lhDdfdf;'DkL k7fpg' ePsf] xf] . To;f] x'gfn] klxn] pgLx¿nfO{ af]nfO{d]/f] bf]iffbf]if 5'6Øfpg' xf];\! .Æ

ælogn] l7s} elgg\Æ egL d[uf/ >]i7Ln] tL ci6 s'6'lDasx¿nfO{af]nfpg k7fO{ lgDg s'/fx¿ ;'gfP—

!— æcfo{xf] Û o:tf] dËnf]T;jsf] lbgx¿df, Ps;ftf g laTb},;'j0f{sf] yfndf lg/f]bs kfo; vfO/x]sf] a]nfdf oL s]6Ln] dnfO{af;L vfg] agfpFl5g\ . of] bf]iff/f]k0f nufO{ lognfO{ o; 3/af6lgsfln b]pm .Æ

æcDd] Û ;fFRr} xf] s] ltdLn] o:tf] eg]sf] <Æ egL pgLx¿n];f]Wbf ljzfvfn] lgDgk|sf/ pQ/x¿ lbOg\—

!= w= c= s= k[= !(*Ù c+= c= s= I. k[= @@#



Anandakuti IT Group$^$%

æcDd] Û ;fFRr} xf] s] ltdL 3/ k5fl8lt/ uPsL <Æ

ljzfvfn] pQ/ lbOg\— ætft Û ;fFRr}xf] . t/ d c¿ s'g}sfdn] uPsL xf]Og . Ps cfhGo 3f]8Ln] aRrf kfPsf] lyof] / aRrfkfPsf] 3f]8LnfO{ a]jf:tf ug'{ plrt xf]Og, dfgj wd{ xf]Og eGg]ljrf/lnO{ d lr/fs lngnufO{, bfzbfzLx¿sf ;fy ta]nfdf uO{p;sf] x]/rfxu/L, dg'io st{Ao kfng u/L cfPsL x'F .Æ

æx] >]i7L Û xfd|L 5f]/Ln] tkfO{{sf] 3/df bfzLn] gug]{ sfd klgul5{g eg] o;df tkfO{{n] s] bf]if b]Vg' x'G5 / <Æ egL pgLx¿n] eg] <

#— æcfo{ xf] Û eOxfNof] o;df klg s]xL bf]if 5}g egf} t/,logsf] lktfn] lognfO{ oxfF k7fpg' cufl8 Ps uf]Ko sf]7fdf /fvLbzk|sf/sf s'/fx¿ ;'gfPsf lyP . h:t}— æleqL cfuf] aflx¥ofpgx'Ì / aflx/L cfuf] klg leœofpg x'ÌÆ OToflb . 3/l5d]sLx¿;Fua;]/ xfdLn] s;/L cfuf] lng] lbg] gu/L a:g ;sf}+nf / Û cfˆgf]3/df cfuf] lge]sf] a]nfdf csf{sf] 3/af6 cfuf] Nofpg' / csf{nfO{klg cfuf] lbg' kl/xfN5 . o;f] gul/sg s;/L 3/u[x:yLx¿sf] sfdrNg ;Snf Û lsGt' pk/f]Qm s'/fsf] /x:o klg xfdLnfO{ yfxf 5}g .Æ

bz clt{sf] cy{

æcDd] Û s] ltd|f] lktfn] ltdLnfO{ To:tf] s'/f l;sfPsf]

xf] t <Æ egL ci6 s'6'lDasx¿n] ;f]Wbf ljzfvfn] æxf]Æ eGb} tLbzs'/fx¿sf] cy{ hDd} atfpFb} lgDg s'/fx¿ elgg\—

!— æd]/f] afa'n] dnfO{ …5f]/L Û ltd|f ;;'/f jf kltsf] s'g} bf]ifb]v]df To:tf] s'/fnfO{ aflx/ s;}nfO{ g eGg" . o:tf] eGg'eGbf 7"nf]cfuf] c¿ s]xL 5}g eGg] sf/0fnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL d]/f lktfn] dnfO{…leqL cfuf] aflx¥ofpg x'GgÚ egL eGg' ePsf] xf] .Æ

@— æk]ml/ …5f]/L Û olb s'g} ljZjf;L :qL jf k'?ifn] ltd|f ;;'/f jfkltsf] s'g} bf]if ;'gfPdf ;f] s'/f klg 3/df uO{ ;;'/f jf kltnfO{…kmnfgfn] o;f] eG5Ú eGg] s'/f g ;'gfpg" . of] eGbf 7"nf] cfuf] c¿s]xL 5}gÚ eGg] sf/0fnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL d]/f lktfn] dnfO{ …aflx/Lcfuf] gleœofpg"Ú egL eGg' ePsf] xf] .Æ

#— æk]ml/ …5f]/L Û 3/u[x:yL ug]{x¿n] cfˆgf] 3/df ePsf] s'g}j:t' csf{nfO{ ;fk6L jf sfdrnfpsflglDt lbg'kg]{ / lng'kg]{cj:yf klg x'G5 . o:tf] lbg] lng] Jojxf/ ubf{, ;fk6nu]sf] j:t';dod} lkmtf{ NofOlbg];Fu dfq Jojxf/ ug'k5{ . ;fk6nu]sf] j:t'lkmtf{ NofOlbg]nfO{ dfq cfˆgf] j:t' ;fk6 lbg'k5{Ú eGg] sf/0fnfO{Wofgdf /fvL d]/f lktfn] dnfO{ …lbg]nfO{ dfq lbg'k5{Ú egL eGg'ePsf] xf] .Æ

$— æk]ml/ …5f]/L Û h;n] ;fk6 jf sfdrnfpsf]lgldQ nu]sf]j:t' lkmtf{ NofOlbÌ, To:tfnfO{ s'g} klg j:t' lbg'x'ÌÚ eGg] cy{nfO{Wofgdf /fvL d]/f lktfn] dnfO{ …glbg]nfO{ lbg'x'GgÚ egL eGg' ePsf]xf] .Æ

ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf



Anandakuti IT Group

$& $*

%— æk]ml/ …5f]/L Û u/La s'?jf ofrsflb tyf s'g} u/La 1fltaGw' cfˆgf] 3/df cfO{ s'g} j:t' dfUg cfPdf To:tfnfO{ cfk"mn];Sbf] ;xfotf, Tofuefjgf lnO{ lbg'k5{ . pgLx¿;Fu s'g} cfzfg/fvL ;xfotf lbg'k5{Ú eGg] cy{nfO{ Wofgdf /fvL d]/f lktfn]dnfO{ …lbg]nfO{ klg glbg]nfO{ klg lbg'k5{Ú egL eGg' ePsf] xf] .Æ

^— æk]ml/ …5f]/L Û ;f;", ;;'/f tyf kltnfO{ b]Vg]lalQs};Ddfgk"j{s cf;gaf6 p7\g'kg]{ 7fpFdf al;/xg' x'ÌÚ eGg] cy{nfO{Wofgdf /fvL d]/f lktfn] dnfO{ …;'vk"j{s a:g'k5{Ú egL eGg' ePsf]xf] .Æ

&— æk]ml/ …5f]/L Û ;f;", ;;'/f tyf kltx¿n] vfg' cufl8cfk"mn] g vfO{ pgLx¿n] vfO l;WofPkl5 dfq, ;a}nfO{ vfgf k'Uof]ls k'u]g eGg] x]/ljrf/ u/]/ dfq cfk"mn] vfg'k5{Ú eGg] cy{nfO{Wofgdf /fvL d]/f lktfn] dnfO{ …;'vk"j{s kl/ef]u ug'{k5{Ú egL eGg'ePsf] xf] .Æ

*— æk]ml/ …5f]/L Û ;f;", ;;'/f tyf kltx¿ ;'Tg' cufj} cfk"mvf6\df n]6L ;'Tg' x'Ì . pgLx¿ k|lt ug'{kg]{ ;]jf z'>"iff cflb st{Jok'/f ul/;s]kl5 dfq ;'Tg'k5{Ú eGg] cy{nfO{ Wofgdf /fvL d]/f lktfn]dnfO{ …;'vk"j{s ;'Tg'k5{Ú egL eGg' ePsf] xf] .Æ

(— æk]ml/ …5f]/L Û ;f;", ;;'/f tyf kltnfO{ clUg:sGw jfgfu/fhf ;dfg7fgL Jojxf/ ug'{k5{ . cGoyf cfuf]n] kf]Ng] e}+m jfgfun] 6f]Sg] e}+m ck/fw l;4 x'g;S5Ú eGg] cy{nfO{ Wofgdf /fvLd]/f lktfn] dnfO{ …clUgkl/rof{ ug'{k5{Ú egL eGg' ePsf] xf] .Æ

ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

!)— æk]ml/ …5f]/L Û ;f;", ;;'/f tyf kltnfO{ b]jtf;dfg7fGg'k5{Ú eGg] sf/0fnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL d]/f lktfn] dnfO{ …cfGtl/sb]jtfnfO{ gd:sf/ ug'{k5{Ú egL eGg' ePsf] xf] .Æ

ljzfvfsf oL bz s'/fx¿sf] JofVofg ;'gL d[uf/ >]i7L s]xLeÌ g;sL, gf hjfkm eO{ zL/ lgx'/fO{ r'knfu]/ a;] .

clg tL ci6 s'6'lDasx¿n] >]i7L;Fu æ>]i7L Û xfd|L 5f]/Lsf]c¿ s'g} bf]if 5 ls <Æ egL ;f]w] .

>]i7Ln] æcfo{ xf] Û 5}gÆ egL pQ/ lbP .

æolb To;f] eP tkfO{{n] lgbf]{ifL ljzfvfnfO{ csf/0fd} lsg3/af6 lgsfNg vf]Hg' x'G5 lg <Æ

olQs}df ljzfvfn] elgg\— ætft Û d]/f ;;'/fsf] Ps} jrgn]3/af6 aflx/ lg:sg' plrt g;+emL d}n] tkfO{{x¿nfO{ af]nfpgk7fPsL x'F . lsgeg] d]/f lktfn] ;;'/fsf] s'ndf s'g} bf]if ePdfTo;sf] lg/fs/0f ug{sf] lgldQ dnfO{ tkfO{{x¿sf] xftdf ;'DkL k7fpg'ePsf] xf] . ca tkfO{{x¿n] d]/f] lgbf]{iftf a'‰g' eof] / tkfO{{x¿n]dnfO{ ;kmfO klg lbg'eof] . ca d 3/af6 lgl:sg ;S5'Æ eGb}cfˆgf bfzbfzLx¿nfO{ ofg–jfxgx¿ tof/ kfg{ cf1f lbOg\! .

…d[uf/dftfÚ eGg] gfd

d[uf/ >]i7Ln] tL s'6'lDasx¿ lnO{ ljzfvf;“u æcDd] Û d}n]hfgL g hfgL eg]sf]df dnfO{ Ifdf u/Æ egL Ifdf dfu] .

!= w= c= s= k[= !(( M lj;fvfojTy'Ù c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @@$



Anandakuti IT Group%)$( ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

ætft Û tkfO{{nfO{ Ifdfug'{ kg]{ t Ifdf ul/g} xfN5' . lsGt' da'4wd{df c6n >4f /fVg] s'nsL 5f]/L x'F . To;}n] d leIf';‹sf]cf>o ljgf afFRg ;lSbg . olb d]/f] OR5fg';f/ leIf';‹nfO{ ;]jf6xnu/L a:g kfpF5' eg] d 3/df a:g]5' . cGoyf a:g ;lSbgÆ egLeGbf d[uf/ >]i7Ln] æcDd] Û To;f]eP ltd|f] OR5fg';f/ >d0fx¿sf];]jf 6xn u/L a;Æ egL eg] .

To;kl5 ljzfvfn] eujfg a'4nfO{ lgDtf] ug{ k7fOg\ . ef]lnkN6a'4;lxt leIf';‹nfO{ cfˆgf] 3/df a;fnL k|ydt xftv'§f w'jfO{kfgL clk{tu/L ;a} ug'{kg]{ ;Tsf/ ul/g\ .

To; ;do æd[uf/ >]i7Lsf] 3/df a'4;lxt leIf';‹ uPÆ eGg]va/ ;'gL gUg ;fw'x¿ d[uf/ >]i7Lsf] 3/df 3]/f nufO{ a;] .

ljzfvfn] æbzan! a'4 eujfg ;lxt leIf';‹nfO{ ef]hg;dk{0f ug{ cfpg'xf];\Æ egL cfˆgf] ;;'/fnfO{ va/ k7fOg\ . d[uf/>]i7L cfpg rfx]/ klg gUg ;fw'x¿n] /fs]sf] x'Fbf ljzfvfnfO{æcfk}mn] ef]hg ck{0f u/Æ egL va/ k7fP . To;kl5 ljzfvfn]cg]s /;o'Qm ef]hgx¿åf/f eujfg ;lxt leIf';‹nfO{ ef]hgu/fO;s]kl5 k'gM cfˆgf] ;;'/fnfO{ æeujfgsf] wdf]{kb]z ;'Ì cfpg'xf];\Æ egL va/ k7fOg\ . clg, d[uf/ >]i7L æca t g hfg' ;f/}cg'lrt x'g]5Æ eGg] larf/ u/L hfg nfUbf tL gUg ;fw'x¿n] pg–

!= …bzanÚ eg]sf] s]xf] eGg] af/]df a'= /f= k[= $! sf] kfbl6Kk0fL x]g{" .

nfO{ æTo;f]eP ltdL kbf{ leq a;L wd{ >j0f u/Æ egL eg] . a'4

x'g' ePsf] 7fpFdf hfg cufl8g} ToxfF kbf{ xfNg nufO{ d[uf/ >]i7L

kbf{ leq a;] .

eujfg a'4sf] pkb]z rGb|df ;dfg x'G5 . h:t} ;a} dflg;x¿n]

æd]/} zL/dfly rGb|df 5g\Æ eGg] 7fG5g\ To:t} a'4sf] pkb]z ;'Gg]x¿n]

klg æd]/}lglDt pkb]z ul//xg' ePsf] 5Æ eGg] 7fGb5g\ . d[uf/

>]i7L klg kbf{ leq} a;L a'4sf] pkb]z ;'lg/x]sf lyP / pkb]z ;'Gbf

;'Gb}, pkb]znfO{ s]nfO{ x]bf{ x]b}{ ToxL+ g} ;|f]tfkGg dfu{kmn ;fIffTsf/

u/L, lq/Tg k|lt crn >4fn] ;';DkÌ eO{, kbf{ x6fO{ r/0fsdndf

k~rfË k|ltli7t jGbgf u/L, r/0fsdndf r'Dag u/L, k/fdz{ ub}{

æd d[uf/ x'FÆ eGb} cfˆgf] gfd ;'gfP . To;kl5 ljzfvf k|lt cToGt

k|;Ì tyf ub\ ub\ eO{ pb\uf/ k|s6 ub}{ d[uf/ >]i7Ln] ljzfvfsf]

:tg r'Dag u/L æcfhb]lv ltdL d]/L a'xf/L geO{ d]/L cfdf eof}Æ

eGb} eujfgsf] cufl8 ljzfvfnfO{ dft[:yfgdf /fv] .

oxfFb]lv ljzfvfsf] gfd …d[uf/dftfÚ eGg] /xg uPsf] xf]! .

kl5 ljzfvfn] 5f]/f kfOg\ / pgsf] gfd klg …d[uf/Ú /flv lbPsf]

lyof]@ .

!= w= c= s= k[= @))Ù c+= c= s= I. k[= @@%Ù pbf= c= s= k[= !)(

@= w= c= s= k[= @)!Ù c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= #!# M ;dlrQjUuf] .



Anandakuti IT Group

%! %@

d[uf/ >]i7Ln] ljzfvfsf] u'0fufg ub}{ eujfgnfO{ o:tf] ;'gfP—

æeGt] Û dnfO{ clxn];Dd yfxf lyPg ls sxfF bfg lb+bfdxTkmn x'G5 . d]/L a'xf/Lsf] sf/0fn] ubf{ cfh d}n], sxfF bfglb+bfdxTkmn x'G5 eGg] s'/f yfxf kfPF . d]/L a'xf/Lsf] sf/0fn] ubf{ cfhd ;a} ckfo tyf b'u{ltaf6 ljlgd'{Qm x'g;s]+ . d]/L a'xf/L o; 3/dfcfPsLn] g} d]/f] sNof0f ePsf] xf]Æ eGb} lgDg ufyf klg ;'gfP—

æ;f], x+ cHh khfgfld, oTylbGg+ dxKkmn+ . cTyfo jt d] e2f, ;'lg;f 3/dfutfÚÚÚÚÚlt ..Æ

cy{—

æd]/f] lxt ;'vsf]lglDt, eb|d'vL a'xf/L o; 3/df cfOg\ /cfh d}n] yfxfkfPF ls sxfF bfglb+bf dxTkmn x'G5 .Æ

ljzfvfn] ef]lnsf]lglDt klg a'4;lxt leIf';‹nfO{ lgDtf]ul/g\ . ;|f]tfkÌ ePsf d[uf/ >]i7Ln] klg cfP/ eujfg ;lxtleIf';‹nfO{ ef]hg clk{t u/] . ToxfFb]lv d[uf/ >]i7Lsf] 3/sf] b}nf]a'4;lxt leIf';‹sf]lglDt v'nf/Xof] .

æ3gd§s–k;fwgÆ

Pslbg d[uf/ >]i7Ln] æljzfvfn] of] …dxfntf–k;fwgÚcfe"if0f ;w} nufO{ lx8g ;lSbgg\ . ctPj logn] ;Fw} nufpg ;Sg]

ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

u/L …3gd§s–k;fwgÚ eGg] cfe"if0f agfO{ lbg]5'Æ eGg] ljrf/ u/LPsnfv hfg] …3gd§s–k;fwgÚ cfe"if0f agfOlbP . ;f] cfe"if0fagfpg l;l4Pkl5 Pslbg, a'4;lxt leIf';‹nfO{ lgDtf] u/L,;Ddfgk"j{s pxfFx¿nfO{ ef]hg u/fO{, ljzfvfnfO{ ;f]x| 38f ;'uGwhnn] g'xfO{, zf:tfsf] cufl8 a;fnL …3gd§s–k;fwgÚ cfe"if0fnufpg nufO{ zf:tfsf] r/0fsdndf jGbgf ug{ nufP . cg'df]bgug'{eO{ zf:tf kms]{/ hfg'eof]! .

ljzfvfn] klg ToxfFb]lv bfgflb k'0osfo{ ub}{ zf:tfsf] ;dIfci6j/@ k|fKtu/L uugd08ndf rGb|df ;dfg b]lvg]u/L k'q k'qflb;lxt clej[l4 x'Fb} uOg\# .

;Gtfgx¿

ljzfvf pkfl;sfsf bz 5f]/f / bz 5f]/Lx¿ lyP . oLk|To]ssf klg bz bz 5f]/f / 5f]/Lx¿ lyP . logLx¿ k|To]ssf] klgbz bz g} 5f]/f / 5f]/Lx¿ lyP . o;/L ljzfvfsf 5f]/fx¿, 5f]/Lx¿,gfltx¿, gfltgLx¿, kgfltx¿ / kgfltgLx¿ u/L hDdf *,$@);Gtfgx¿ ePsf] b]lvG5 . olQsf ;Gtfgx¿sf k|d'v eP/ klgljzfvfsf] zL/df Pp6f klg /f}+ k'mn]sf] b]lvGgYof] . !@) jif{;Dd!

afFRbf klg logL ;Fw} g} ;f]x| jif{sL o'jtL h:t} b]lvlGyg\ .

!= w= c= s= k[= @)@@= x]/ tn …cf7j/x¿Ú eGg] zLif{sdf .#= w= c= s= k[= @)@



Anandakuti IT Group%$%# ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

;'Gb/ O{of{ky

5f]/f, 5f]/L gflt gfltgLx¿;Fu ljxf/df jf cGt st} hfFbflognfO{ lrÌ g;Sg] sf]xL lyPgg\ . 6f9} b]lvg} lognfO{ dflg;x¿n]lrGby] . pgsf] k|s[lt :jefjg} To:tf] lyof] ls logL lxl8/x]sf] b]Vbfcem cln lx8] x'GYof], al;/x]sf] b]Vbf cem Psl5g a;] x'GYof],pleO/x]sf] b]Vbf ce}m pleO/x] x'GYof] / n]l6/x]sf] b]Vbf ce}m Psl5gn]l6g} /x] x'GYof] eGg] h:tf] dflg;xx¿nfO{ nfUbYof] . hlt x]/] klgt[lKt x'Fb}gYof] . pgsf] rf/ O{of{kyx¿! dWo] s'g} klg O{of{ky x]g]{nfO{g /dfOnf] nfUb}gYof] . h'g;'s} O{of{kydf b]v]tf klg dflg;x¿nfO{/dfOnf] / /fd|} nfUbYof] .

s]xL ;Gtfgx¿sf] gfd

ljzfvfsf TolQsf ;Gtfgx¿dWo], kfln;flxTodf s]xL;Gtfgx¿sf gfd dfq pNn]v ePsf] kfOG5 . logsf] k|ydk'q…d[uf/Ú s'df/sf] gfd wd{kbcy{syfdf@, bf];|f] k'q …d[uhfnÚ sf] gfdy]/ufyf kflndf# / ;+o'Qmlgsfodf$ pNn]v ePsf] 5 . d[uhfn

!= a:g', lx8\g', pleO/xg' tyf n]6g'—oL rf/ lqmofnfO{ …rf/ O{ofkyÚ eGb5g\ .@= w= c= s= k[= @)! M lj;fvfojTy' .#= k[= #)$ M lduhfnTy]/ufyf, c= s= k[= $%@$= IV. k[= #@ M k7dlduhfn;'Q+, k[= ## M b'ltolduhfn;'Q+ .

s'df/ eujfgsf] ;T;+ut u/L kl5 leIf'eO{ c/xGt klg eP! .

ljzfvfsL sfG5L alxgL …;'hftfÚ eGg] cgfylkl08s u[xkltsf]5f]/f sfn sL kTgL lyOg\@ .

…;fNxÚ eGg] ljzfvfsf] Ps gflt, gGbs :ylj/sxfF ;do;dodf pkb]z ;'Gg hfGy]# . logL >4fn' klg lyP .

Pslbg, logn] leIf'0fLx¿sflglDt Ps cf/fd agfpg rfx] /leIf'0fL;‹sxfF uO{ cf/fd agfpg] sfd x]g{ Ps leIf'0fLnfO{ dfu] .leIf'0fL;‹n] ;'Gb/LgGbf leIf'0fLnfO{ k7fOlbof] . pgL cf/fd agfpg]sfdn] ubf{ lbgx'F h:t} ;fNx pkf;ssf] 3/df cfjt hfjt ug{yflng\ . ;fNx pkf;ssf] klg ;'Gb/LgGbf leIf'0fL;Fu lbgx'F h:t}e]63f6 x'g yfNof] . o;k|sf/sf] lbgx'F ;Dks{ ePaf6 pgL k|ltcf;QmeO{ ;fNx pkf;sn] pgnfO{ laufg]{ s'r]i6f u/]$ .

Ps csf]{ gflt, jiff{jf;sf] ;dodf k|j|lht x'g] OR5fu/LleIf'x¿sxfF uP . lsGt' To;avt leIf'x¿n] cfk;df æjiff{ ;dodfk|j|lht gug]{Æ eGg] lgod agfO{ a;]sf x'Fbf pgnfO{ k|j|lht u/]gg\ .jiff{sfn l;l4Pkl5 tL leIf'x¿n] pgnfO{ k|j|lht x'g eGghfFbf,pgn] æca d]/f] dg 5}gÆ egL k|j|lht g ePsf] s'/f tn ælgodagfpg x'GgÆ eGg] zLif{ssf] ;"qdf k|i6 5 .

!= y]/= uf= c= s= k[= $%@ M lduhfn .@= x]/= a'= u[= k[= @^Ù c+= lg–&= k[= @@# M el/of;'Q+ .#= c+= lg–#= k[= !&( M ;fNx;'Q+ .$= kflr= kf= k[= @*# M k7dkf/flhs+, leSv'gLljeËf] .



Anandakuti IT Group

%% %^ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

ljzfvfsf] ozsLlt{

ljzfvfsf] hlt 1fgzlQm lyof] plQ g} zf/Ll/s zlQm klgePsf] s'/f cy{syfdf ;d'Nn]v ePsf] kfOG5 .

pgsf] 1fgzlQmsf]af/]df tn pNn]v ePsf] …ci6j/x¿Ú eGg]zLif{ssf] s'/fdf Wofg /fVof}+ eg] xfdLn] pgsf] 1fgzlQm s:tf] /x]5eGg] s'/f ;lhn};Fu cg'dfg nufpg ;S5f}+ .

Pslbg, eujfg;Fu vlb/jgLo -Ö v}/sf] agdf a:g]_ /]jt:ylj/ a:g] v}/sf] agdf uO{ kms]{/ cfPsf b'O a'9f leIf'x¿ ljzfvfsf]3/df k|ft/fz ef]hgfy{ eP . lazfvfn] pgLx¿;Fu v}/sf] ag/d0fLo 5 ls 5}g egL ;f]Wbf pgLx¿n] æsFf9} sfF9f ePsf] ag s]sf] /d0fLo x'GYof] lgÆ egL hjfkm lbP . k]ml/ csf{, ;f]xL agdf uP/cfPsf b'O t?0f leIf'x¿;Fu To:t} s'/f ;f]Wbf pgLx¿n] æslt/d0fLo 5 egL aofg u/]/ ;fWo 5}gÆ eGg] hjfkm lbPsf] ;'gL,ljzfvfn] of] k/:k/ lj/f]wL s'/fx¿nfO{ cfˆgf] a'l4n] s]nfO{ o;/La'lem lnOg\— æa'9f leIf'x¿n] Cl4 k|fltxfo{ g b]vfPsf] a]nfdf,s]jn ¿If 7fpFx¿ b]v] xf]nfg\, t?0f leIf'x¿n] Cl4–k|fltxfo{b]vfPsf] a]nfdf /d0fLo hËn b]v] xf]nfg\! .Æ

zf/Ll/s zlQmsf] af/]df wd{kbcy{syfn] pNn]v u5{ lsljzfvf pkfl;sfdf kfFr xfQLsf] an lgxLt lyof] . o; s'/fsf]k/LIff ug{ Ps lbg k|;]glht\ sf]zn /fhfn], ljxf/af6

!= w= c= s= k[= #!@ M vlb/jlgo /]jtTy]/jTy' .

h:t} s'g} klg :qLnfO{ ;Gtfgx¿ Kof/f] nfU5 p:t} ljzfvfnfO{

klg ;Gtfg k|lt 7"nf] dfof lyof] g} . TolQsf ;Gtfg, b/;Gtfgx¿dWo]

s'g}sf] klg d[To' ePsf] lyPg . ;a} ;Gtfx¿ lg/f]uL g} lyP . lsGt'

Pslbg ljzfvfsf] k'qsf] 5f]/L …bQfÚ eGg] gfltgLsf] crfgs d[To'

eof] / ljzfvf cToGt b'MvL eO{ eujfgsxfF uO{ cfˆgf] b'Mvsf]

s'/f kf]lvg\ . o; s'/fsf] pNn]v tn plNnvt ;"qsf] æhlt k|]d ptL

b'MvÆ eGg] zLif{sn] k|i6 u/]sf] 5 . oL bQf gfltgL cToGt sfo{–

s'zn lyOg\ / ljzfvfn] lognfO{ cfˆgf] :yfgdf /fvL, cfˆgf] 3/df

cfpg] leIf';‹sf] ;]jf 6xn ug]{ sfd ;'DkL lbPsL lyOg\ . To;}n]

logsf] d[To'n] ljzfvfnfO{ clt/]s b'Mv nfu]sf] lyof]! . o;} ;Gbe{df

eujfgn] pgnfO{ lgDg pkb]z ;'gfpg' ePsf] lyof] .

æk]dtf] hfot] ;f]sf], k]dtf] hfot] eo+ .

k]dtf] ljKkd'Q:;, glTy ;f]sf] s'tf]eo+ÚÚÚÚÚlt ..Æ

cy{—

æk|]dn] ub{ zf]s pTkÌ x'G5, k|]dsf] sf/0fn] eo klg pTkÌ

x'G5Ù k|]daf6 ljlgd'{Qmx'g]nfO{ zf]s x'Fb}g, clg eo klg x'Ì .Æ

!= w= c= s= k[= $&! M lj;fvfojTy'Ù pbf= c= s= k[= !!) M lj;fvf;'Q+ .



Anandakuti IT Group%*%& ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

kmls{/x]sL ljzfvfsf] cufl8 Ps xfQL 5fl8 lbP . ljzfvf;FucfO/x]sf s]xL :qLx¿ efu], s]xL :qLx¿ ljzfvf;Fu} a;] . haljzfvfn] cfˆgf ;fyLx¿af6 cfˆgf] an k/LIf0f ug{ /fhfn] xfQL5fl8 lbPsf x'g\ eGg] s'/f ;'lgg\ ta ljzfvf xfQLsf] cufl8 uO{pgn] b'O cf}+nfn] p;sf] ;"F8 ;dftL, xfQLnfO{ y'r'Ss kfl/ a;flnlbOg\ . o; k|bz{gLåf/f ljzfvfsf] zlQmsf] k/LIf0f eof] / pgsf]Voflt emg\ k}mlnof]! .

ljzfvfsf] x/k|sf/sf] :jefjaf6 >fj:tLsf g/gf/Lx¿ cToGtk|efljt lyP . ljzfvfsf] dxfkl/jf/ ;DklQ, wg;DklQ, oz–;DklQ, k|f0fL k|lt bof / ;xfg'e"lt tyf ;'lzlIft :jefj b]vL>fj:tLsf ;a} hgtfn] pgsf] cfb/ tyf ;Ddfg /fVby] . s;}sf]3/df s'g} dËnsfo{ x'Fbf ljzfvfnfO{ ;j{k|yd lgDTofpFby]@ . pgnfO{klxn] VjfO;s]kl5 dfq c¿nfO{ VjfpFy] . ;Fw} h:t} Ps g PsdËn3/df hfg kg]{ x'Fbf pgL cfˆgf] 3/df a:g kfpÌlyg\ . To;}n]pgn] cfˆgf] 3/df lgTok|lt cfpg] leIf' ;‹sf] ;]jf z'>"if ug{cfˆgL gfltgL bQfnfO{ lhDdf nufOlbPsL lyOg\ .

ljxf/ lgdf{0fsf] ;°Nk

Pslbg, >fj:tLdf Ps 7"nf] dxf]T;j lyof] . ;a} gful/sx¿

!= w= c= s= k[= @)@=@= w= c= s= k[= @)#

/fd|f /fd|f n'ufx¿ nufO{ h]tjg ljxf/df a'4sf] pkb]z ;'Ì hfFb}

lyP . ljzfvf klg …dxfntf–k;fwgÚ cfe"if0f nufO{ dxf]T;jaf6

kmsL{ kfFr zo ;xflosfx¿ ;Fu}! wdf]{kb]z ;'Ì ljxf/df uOg\ .

ljxf/df k'Ug' cufl8 pgn] ;f]lrg\ ls oqf] rxs dxs ePsf]

cfe"if0f nufO{ eujfgsf] cufl8 hfg' plrt x'g] 5}g . clg ljxf/

aflx/} …dxfntf–k;fwgÚ cfe"if0f k'msfnL, kf]sf] kf/L Ps bfzLnfO{

;dfTg nufO{, ;;'/f d[uf/ >]i7Ln] agfOlbPsf] …3gd§s–k;fwgÚ

cfe"if0f nufO{ ljxf/ leq uOg\ . ljxf/ leq k'uL eujfg a'4 a:g'

ePsf] uGws'6Ldf uO{, eujfgnfO{ clejfbg u/L Ps 5]pdf a;L

pxfFsf] pkb]z ;'lgg\@ . pkb]z ;'lg;s]kl5 uGws'6Laf6 lg:sL

h]tjgf/fd leqsf ljleÌ ljxf/x¿df ;lk|of -;'lKkof_ pkfl;sf;Fu}

leIf' >fd0f]/x¿sf] x]/rfx u/L kms]{/ uOg\ .

ljzfvf pkfl;sf ljxf/x¿df uO{ leIf' tyf >fd0f]/x¿sf]

x]/rfx ug{ hfFbf ljxf/jf;L >fd0f]/ tyf leIf'x¿ ljzfvfaf6,

;dofg';f/ vfg, kfg, e}ifHof{lbsf] k|ltIff u/L a:ty] . To;lbg

klg leIf' tyf >fd0f]/x¿ ljzfvf cfPsf] ;'gL pk/f]Qmfsf/n]

k|tLIff ul//x]sf lyP . ljzfvf pkfl;sf k|To]s sf]7fdf uO{

leIf' tyf >fd0f]/x¿;Fu s] rflxG5 egL ;f]wL, h h;nfO{ h] h]

!= ljdf= j= c= s= k[= !%) M ljxf/ljdfg .

@= w= c= s= k[= @)#



Anandakuti IT Group

%( ^)ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

lbP cg';f/ pxfFn] e¥ofËd'gL /flv lbg' ePsf] lyof] . o; s'/fsf]rrf{ tn ;"qdf klg …/Tgx¿ lng x'GgÚ eGg] zLif{s cGt/ut pNn]vePsf] 5 .

;f] bfzL ljxf/df uO{ cfgGb dxf:ylj/;Fu ;f]Wbf, dxf:ylj/n]e¥ofËd'gL /flvlbPsf] s'/f atfpg' eof]! .

ætkfO{sf] xftn] 5f]O{ cGt ;f/L /fv]sf] eP ;f] cfe"if0fsf] kf]sf]g Nofpm egL cfof{ ljzfvfn] eGg' ePsf] 5Æ egL bfzL vfln xftTo;} kms]{/ uO{ ljzfvf pkfl;sfnfO{ cfgGb dxf:ylj/n] e¥ofËd'gL/flvlbg' ePsf] s'/f ;'gfO{ .

æcDd] Û To;f] eP cfo{ cfgGbsf] xftn] 5f]O{ k/;f/L /flv lbg'ePsf] cfe"if0f d}n] nufpg] 5}g, pxfFnfO{ g} kl/Tofu eof]Æ egLbfzLnfO{ elgg\ . To;kl5 ljzfvfn] ;f]lrg\—

æpxfFx¿nfO{ /Tgflb cfe"if0fx¿ rflxg] xf]Og . o;sf] x]/rfxug{ klg lemhf] x'G5 . ctPj To;sf] d"Noaf6 s'g} pko'Qm a:t'x¿agfOlbg' a]z xf]nf .Æ

olt ;f]rL k'gM bfzLnfO{ ;f] cfe"if0fsf] kf]sf] lng k7fOg\ .pm uP/ NofO{ . ljzfvfn] TolQv]/} hf}x/Lx¿ af]nfO{ …dxfntf–k;fwgÚ cfe"if0fsf] d"NofÍs ug{ nufOg\ . pgLx¿n] gf} sf]l6

!= w= c= s= k[= @)$

rflxG5 To;sf] k|aGw u/L cs}{ 9f]sfaf6 lg:sL! ljzfvfn] bfzL;Fu…dxfntf–k;fwgÚ cfe"if0fsf] kf]sf] dflug\ . bfzL em;+u eO{ cfe"if0fsf]kf]sf] uGws'6Lsf] cfFugd}@ la;L{ cfPsf] s'/f] p;n] ;+sf]rk"j{sljzfvfnfO{ lgj]bg u/L .

clg ljzfvfn] p;nfO{ elgg\—

æh] eP klg eOxfNof] . ca ltdL uO{ ;f] kf]sf] lnP/ cfpm .olb ltdLn] /fv]sf] 7fpFaf6, d]/f cfo{ cfgGb dxf:ylj/n] cGt st};fl//fVg' ePsf] eP g Nofpm . d}n] ;f] cfe"if0fsf] kf]sf] pxfFnfO{ g}r9fpg] 5' .Æ otL egL bfzLnfO{ ;f] kf]sf] lng k7fOg\ .#

ptf cfgGb dxf:ylj/n] ;f] cfe"if0fsf] kf]sf] b]Vg' eO{eujfg;FUf ;f]Wbf eujfgn] …e¥ofËd'gL /flv 5f8g'Ú eGg] cf1f

!= ljdf= j= c= s= k[= !%! M ljxf/ljdfg .

@= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @@^=

#= ljdfgjTy' cÝsyf cg';f/ cfe"if0f kf]sf] kfg{ nufO{ ljxf/sf] Ps 5]pdf /fVg nufO{ ljleÌ ljxf/x¿df uO{ leIf' >fd0f]x¿sf] x]/rfx u/L kmls+bf kf]sf] la;]{sf] s'/f / To;kl5 ljxf/df 5fl8Psf] x'Fbf ljxf/nfO{ g} Tofu ug]{ 5' eGb} ljxf/df uO{ eujfgnfO{ ljxf/ agfpg] s'/f lalGt ul/g\ . k[= !%! ljxf/ ljdfg .



Anandakuti IT Group^@^! ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

d"No /fv] . Ps nfv Hofnf /fv]! To;kl5 …dxfntf–k;fwgÚ cfe"if0f

uf8fdf /fVg nufO{ >fj:tL gu/df 3'dfO a]Rg k7fOg\ . lsGt' ;f]

cfe"if0f lsÌ ;Sg] sf]xL klg e]l§Pg . x'g klg TolQsf] d"No hfg]

cfe"if0f s;n] lng ;Snfg\ / Û

To;;do …dxfntf–k;fwgÚ cfe"if0f h:tf] cfe"if0f nufpg

;Sg] s]jn tLg hgf :qLx¿ lyP . h:t}— -!_ ljzfvf :jo+, -@_

aGw'n dNn ;]gfkltsL efof{ aGw'n dlNnsfb]jL@ / jf/f0fzL >]i7LsL

5f]/L# . kfFr kfFr zo /yx¿ ePsf :qLx¿ klg ltg} hgf dfq lyP .

h:t}— -!_ lalDa;f/ /fhfsL 5f]/L r'GbL /fhs'df/L,$ -@_ ljzfvf

pkfl;sf% / -#_ k|;]glht sf]znsL 5f]/L ;'dgf /fhs'df/L^ .

clg ljzfvf pkfl;sf cfk}mn] gf} sf]6L Ps nfv ?k}ofF

lt/L, ;f] ?k}ofF uf8fdf /fvL h]tjg ljxf/df uO{ eujfg ;dIf lalGt

ul/g\—

!= w= c= s= k[= @)$=@= x]/ a'= /f= k[= !%*Ù w= c= s= k[= @)$=

#= w= c= s= k[= @)$=

$= x]/ a'= /f= k[= &

%= w= c= s= k[= !(! M lj;fvfojTy' .

^= c+= c= s= II. k[= %(^ M ;'dgf;'Q+ .

æeGt] Û of] gf} sf]6L Ps nfv ?k}ofF d]/f] …dxfntf–k;fwgÚ

cfe"if0fsf] df]n xf] . ;f] cfe"if0f, >fj:tLjf;L s;}n] lsÌ g;s]sf]

x'Fbf cfk}mn] lsg]+ . o:tf] ugf{sf] sf/0f s] eg] <— eGt] Û d h:tL

:qLsf] cfe"if0f cfo{ cfgGb dxf:ylj/ h:tfsf] xftn] 5'g k¥of] .

pxfFaf6 5f]O;s]sf] cfe"if0f d}n] s;/L nufpg] . o;df d ck/fwL

5'! . ctPj o;sf] k|folZrt :j¿k d}n] ;f] cfe"if0fsf] df]nåf/f

…rt'k|Too@ j:t'x¿dWo]# s'g k|Tooåf/f tyfutnfO{ clk{t ug]{ xf]Ú

eGg] s'/f hfÌ gf} sf]6L Ps nfv ?k}ofF uf8fdf NofPsL 5', hf]

cf1f .Æ

æljzfv] Û To;f] eP ltdLn] >fj:tLsf] k"j{lbzflt/ ;‹nfO{

a:g] 7fpF agfpm! .Æ egL eujfgn] eGg' eof] . ljzfvfn] æxj;\,

eGt] ÛÆ egL cg'df]bg ul/g\ .

c+= c= s= k[= @@^

rLj/–j:q, ef]hg, /f]uLsf]lgldQ rflxg] cf}ifwL / cfjf;:yfg—oL rf/ j:t'x¿nfO{ …rt'k|TooÚ eGb5g\ .

c+u'Q/ cy{syfdf pNn]v u5{ ls ljzfvfn] uGws'6Ldf 5fl8cfPsf] cfe"if0f To;} Nofpg plrt 5}g . o;}sf] b08sd{:jx¿k ljxf/ agfO lbg]5' egL eujfgnfO{ lgDtf] u/L cfe"if0fsf]d"Noåf/f tkfO{{ a:g] uGws'6L ljxf/ agfO lbg] OR5f ePsf] 5 eGg]s'/f eujfgnfO{ lalGt u/L eujfgsf] :jLs[lt lnOg\ . I. k[= @@^=

!=

@=

#=



Anandakuti IT Group

^# ^$ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

pkfl;sfn ] lalGt ul/g\—

æeGt] Û nfU5 ls tyfut rfl/sfy{ kfNg' x'Fb}5 .Æ

æljzfv] Û xf] .Æ

æeGt] Û TolQsf wg vr{ u/L eujfgsf]lglDt ljxf/ agfpg]sfd z'¿ ub}{5' . ctPj cg'sDkf /fVg' eO{ eujfg a:g' eP a]zx'g] lyof] .Æ

æljzfv] Û tyfutsf] of] udg g /f]lsg] udg xf] .Æ

eujfgsf] olt s'/f ;'gL ljzfvfn] ljrf/ ul/g\ ls cjZod]jeujfgn] s'g} x]t';DkÌ! k'?ifnfO{ b]Vg' eof] xf]nf@ . olt ljrf/u/L ljzfvfn] eujfg;Fu o:tf] k|fy{gf ul/g\—

æeGt] Û To;f] eP ljxf/ lgdf{0fsf] sfd x]/ ljrf/ ug{;Sg]s'g} Ps leIf'nfO{ 5f8]/ hfg' eP a]z x'g] lyof] .Æ

æljzfv] Û To;f] eP h;nfO{ rfxG5Øf} p;sf] leIff kfqdfu .Æ

oBlk ljzfvf pkfl;sfn] cfgGb dxf:ylj/ k|lt ljz]if:g]x /flV5g\, t/ ljxf/ lgdf{0fsf] sfo{sf]lglDt Cl4;DkÌdxfdf }b \uNofog dxf:ylj/åf/f w]/ } ;3fp k'Ug ;Sg] 5

!= s'g} wdf{jaf]w ug{ ;Sg] ;TjnfO{ …x]t';DkÌÚ eGb5g\ .@= w= c= s= k[= @)$=

ljxf/–lgdf{0f

To;kl5 ljzfvf pkfl;sfn] >fj:tLsf] k"j{lbzflt/ Ps hUufvf]lhg\ / gf} sf]6L lt/L hUuf vl/b ul/g\! .

ljxf/ lgdf{0fsf] sfd z'¿ eO/x]sf] a]nfdf, Ps lbg, k|To"if;dodf Wofgåf/f eb|Lo gu/sf] >]i7Ls'ndf hGd]sf eb|Lo >]i7Lk'qn]@

wdf{ljaf]w ug{ ;Sg] pklg>o–;DklQ# b]vL, eujfg a'4, cgfylkl08su[xkltsf] 3/df ef]hg–s[To ;dfKt u/L >fj:tL gu/sf] pQ/åf/–af6 lg:sg nfUg' eof] .

:jefjtM eujfg a'4 ljzfvfsf] 3/df ef]hg u/L >fj:tLgu/sf] blIf0fåf/af6 lg:sL h]tjg ljxf/df hfg' x'GYof] . cgfylkl08su[xkltsf] 3/df ef]hg u/L gu/sf] k"j{åf/af6 lg:sL k"jf{/fdljxf/ ag]kl5 ToxfF hfg' x'GYof] . ha eujfg pQ/åf/af6 lg:sg'x'G5 clg ;a}n] yfxf kfpF5g\ ls eujfg rfl/sfy{ aflx/ hfFb}x'g'x'G5 .

To; lbg eujfg …pQ/åf/af6 lg:sg'Ú eof] eGg] va/;'gL xtf/ xtf/ u/L eujfg sxfF k'uL, jGbgf u/L ljzfvf

!= w= c= s= k[= @)$=

@= y]/= uf= k[= @^(Ù e2lhTy]/ufyfÙ hf= c= s= I. k[= @*% M dxfkgfbhfts+, g+= @^$=

#= cfo{;To wdf{jaf]w ug{ ;Sg] Ifdtf .



Anandakuti IT Group^^^% ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

eGg] efjgfn], pgn] dxfdf}b\uNofog dxf:ylj/sf] leIffkfq

dflug\ . dxf:ylj/n] eujfgsf] d'v tfSg' eof] . eujfgn] pxfFnfO{

ædxfdf}b\uNofog Û ltdL cfˆgf kfFr zo leIf' kl/jf/x¿sf ;fy

oxL+ a;Æ egL cf1f lbg' eof] . clg dxf:ylj/ cfˆgf] leIf'–kl/ifb\

lnO{ h]tjg ljxf/df kms{g' eof]! .

To;kl5 dxfdf}b\uNofog dxf:ylj/sf] Cl4k|efjåf/f krf;f}+

of]hg uO{ ¿vx¿ sf6\g] / Nofpg] tyf 9'Fufx¿ cf];fg]{ sfdx¿

;/ntfk"j{s eof] . ;f]xL lbgd} krf;f}+ of]hgx¿ uP/ 9'Fuf, sf7x¿

NofOGYof] . s;}nfO{ s'g} lsl;dsf] ysfj6 cflb nfUb}gYof] . o;

k|sf/ lgdf{0f–sfo{ rfF8} g} ;dfKt eO{, b'Otn] ljzfn k|f;fb tof/

eof] . To; k|f;fbdf, lhldg tnfdf kfFrzo sf]7fx¿ / dflyNnf]

tnfdf kf“rzo sf]7fx¿ u/L hDdf Psxhf/ sf]7fx¿ lyP@ . o;

lgdf{0fsfo{df hDdf gf} sf]6L wg nfu]sf] lyof] .

of] vr{, !))) sf]7fx¿ ePsf] b'Otn] d'Vo k|f;fbsf]

!= w= c= s= k[= @)%Ù ljdf= j= c= s= k[= !%! M ljxf/ljdfg .

@= w= c= s= k[= @)%Ù ;'Q lg= c= s= k[= $)& M åotfg'k:;gf;'Q+Ù pbf= c= s= k[= !!) M lj;fvf;'Q+Ù ljdf= j= c= s= k[= !%! M ljxf/ljdfg .

lgldQ dfq xf]Og, k/Gt' o; k|;fbnfO{ ;'xfpFbf] u/L agfOPsf c¿xHhf/f}+ kl/j[t 3/x¿ ;d]tsflglDt nfu]sf] xf] . ljxf/sf] sDkfp08leq, h:t} cgfylkl08s u[xkltn] agfPsf] h]tjg ljxf/ leqd'Votof s/]l/s'6L, sf];Dass'6L, uGws'6L / ;nnfuf/! eGg]3/x¿ / c¿ klg w]/} 3/x¿ lyP@ . To:t} u/L o; ljxf/ leq c¿b'O b'O uh'/ ePsf %)) 3/x¿, :ofgf :ofgf %)) 3/x¿ / nfdfnfdf zfnf (Hall) ePsf %)) 3/x¿ klg lyP# .

ljxf/sf] e"ld k|df0f h]tjg ljxf/sf] cf7 -*_ s/L;lyof]$ eg] o; ljxf/sf] k|df0f Ps -!_ s/L;% dfq lyof]Ù .cyf{t\ rjfnL; -$$_ kfyL wfgsf] lap /f]Kg;Sg] e"ldefu^

!= bL= lg= c= s= I. k[= @^( M dxfkbfg;'Q+ .

@= a'= u[= k[= $!

#= d= lg= c= s= II. k[= @$& M r"nt0xf;Îo;'Q+Ù bL= lg= c= s= II. k[= ^@# M cUu~`;'Q+ .

$= x]/= a'= u[= k[= $!

%= !! b|f]0fL -ÖkfyL_ sf] ! cDd0f,–– cle= k= uf= !)#@Ù $ cDd0fsf] ! s/L;––cle= k= uf= !(&=

^= pbf= c= s= k[= !!) M lj;fvf;'Q+Ù d= lg= c= s= II. k[= @$&Ù bL= lg= c= s= II. k[= ^@#=



Anandakuti IT Group

^& ^*ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

k|f;fbdf leIf';‹ ;lxt rt'df{; e/L a:g'x'g lalGt ul/g\ . eujfgn]:jLsf/ ug'{eof] . clg ljzfvf pkfl;sfn] rt'df{;e/L gf} sf]6L wgvr{ u/L ljxf/ dxf]T;j ul/g\! .

ljxf/ dxf]T;j

rt'df{;e/L ljxf/ dxf]T;j ub}{ gf} s/f]8 ?k}ofF vr{ u/Lljxf/nfO{ rflxg] kmlg{r/x¿ tyf cGo ;/;fdfgx¿ hDd} /fvL, a'4;lxt leIf';‹nfO{ rt'df{;e/L ljxf/d} /fvL ef]hg bfg lbgyflng\ . clGtd lbgdf a'4 k|d'v leIf' ;‹nfO{ cg]s kl/isf/ ;lxtrLj/–j:qx¿ klg k|bfg ul/g\ . ;‹sf] ;a}eGbf gf}nf] leIf'nfO{k|fKt ePsf] rLj/flb j:qx¿sf] d"No g} Ps xhf/ k'u]sf] lyof] . ;a}leIf'x¿sf] leIff–kfq e/L e/L cf}ifwLx¿ k|bfg ul/g\ . o;/L rf/dxLgf;Dd bfgflb k'0osfo{ / ljxf/ dxf]T;jsf]lglDt hDdf gf}sf]6L wg vr{ eof]@ .

k"jf{/fd ljxf/sf] eAotfaf/] xfdLn] lgDg s'/faf6 cg'dfgnufpg ;S5f}+ .

ljxf/ dxf]T;j x'g] a]nfdf ljzfvfsL Ps ;fyL cfO{

!= w= c= s= k[= @)%Ù d= lg= c= s= II. k[= @$&Ù bL= lg= c= s= II. k[= ^@#Ù ljdf= j= c= s= k[= !%!=

@= w= c= s= k[= @)%Ù bL= lg= c= s= II. k[= ^@#Ù ljdf= j= c= s= k[= !%!=

cyjf c9fO -@ .._ Ps8 hldg . ljxf/sf] sDkfp08 rf/}lt/af6k/vfnn] 3]l/Psf] lyof] . rf/j6f 9f]sfx¿ lyP . k|To]s 9f]sfdfa}7s sf]7fx¿ (Waiting Rooms) lyP! .

d'Vo k|f;fbdf b'O cu|>fjsx¿ a:g] cToGt ;'Gb/ b'Osf]7fx¿sf aLr eujfg a:g] /Tgdo clt;'Gb/ sf]7f lyof]@ .k|f;fb dfly ;f7L 38f hlt kfgL c6\g] k|df0fsf] r}Tofsf/sf] ;'gf}nfuh'/ -s"6_, lyof]# . ljxf/ lgdf{0fsf] sfd hDd} gf} -(_ dxLgf leqk'/f eof]$ . r'NnjUu kfln cg';f/ ljzfvfn] csf]{ Ps …xl:tgvk|f;fbÚ agfpg] OR5f u/]sf] s'/f tn pNn]v ul/Psf] ;"qsf] æ;l‹‹‹‹‹sljxf/Æ eGg] zLif{sdf k|i6 ePsf] 5% .

rfl/sfy{ hfg' ePsf eujfg a'4 klg gj} dxLgf kl5>fj:tLdf kms{g' eO{ h]tjg ljxf/df hfg' eof] . æeujfgrfl/sfaf6 kmsL{ h]tjg ljxf/df cfOk'Ug' eof]Æ eGg] va/;'gL ljzfvf pkfl;sf ToxfF uO{ eujfg;Fu gj lgld{t k"jf{/fd

!= ;+= lg= c= s= I. k[= !!^ M hl6n;'Q+

@= d= lg= c= s= II. k[= !#& M kf;/fl; jf cl/okl/o];g;'Q+ .

#= w= c= s= k[= @)% M lj;fvfojTy' .

$= w= c= s= k[= @)%Ù ljdf= j= c= s= k[= !%!

%= x]/= a'= /f= k[= @%& M …;‹nfeÚ zLif{sdf .



Anandakuti IT Group&)^( ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

ljzfvfnfO{ elgg\— æ;fyL, ljzfv] Û tkfO{{n] agfpg' ePsf] ljxf/df?= !))) hfg] Ps un}rf laR5ØfO{ lbO{ To;sf] k'0o lng rfxG5' .ctPj ;f] un}rf sxfF /fVg 7Ls xf]nf tkfO{{n] atfO lbg'xf];\ .Æ

pgsf] s'/f ;'gL ljzfvfn] o;f] elgg\—

æx] ;fyL Û olb d}n] tkfO{nfO{ To:tf] un}rf /fVg of]Uo :yfg5}g egf}+ eg] tkfO{sf] dg b'Vg]5 . ctPj :jo+ k|f;fbdf uO{ hxfF/fVg ;'xfpF5 pxL+ /fVg'xf];\ .Æ

ljzfvfsf] s'/f ;'gL pgL Psxhf/ hfg] ;'Gb/ un}rf lnO{,k|f;fbsf] ;a} sf]7fx¿ 3'dL x]bf{ s'g} klg pko'Qm 7fpF gb]vL un}rf+lnO{ Ps s'gfdf a;L ?Fb} lyOg\ . clg cfgGb dxf:ylj/n] pgnfO{b]vL æx] alxgL Û o:tf] dËnf]T;jsf] lbgdf ltdL lsg /f]O/x]sL <ÆegL ;f]Wg' x'Fbf, pgn] æeGt] Û Psxhf/ hfg] d]/f] un}+rf /fVg;'xfpFbf] :yfg b]lvg, To;}n] b'MvL eO{ /f]O/x]sL x'FÆ egL hjfkmlbOg\ . clg dxf:ylj/n] pgnfO{ cfZjf;g lbg' x'Fb} æalxgL Û To;f]eP ltdLn] Tof] un}+rf ln:gf] lg/ jR5ØfO b]pm . eujfg k|d'vleIf';‹ kfNg' x'Fbf v'§f wf]O{ leq k:g] a]nfdf ltd|} un}+rfnfO{eujfg ;lxt leIf';‹n] ;j{k|yd kl/ef]u u/]sf] x'g]5 . clg ltdLn]7"nf] k'0okmn kfpg]5Øf}Æ egL ;+emfpg' eof] . pgL cToGt v'zL eO{cfgGb dxf:ylj/n] atfpg' ePsf] pkfo adf]lhd pgn] un}rfj5ØfO{ lbOg\! .

!= w= c= s= k[= @)%=

ljzfntfdf hlt cgfylkl08s dxfhgsf] h]tjg ljxf/ lyof]

. plQg} ;'Gb/tfdf ljzfvf d[uf/dftfsf] k"jf{/fd ljxf/ lyof] . a'4

wd{ k|lt dxt >4f /fvL dxfg Tofu ug]{ k'?ifx¿ dWo]df cgfylkl08s

u[xklt cu|u0o eP h:t} dxfg Tofuug]{ :qLx¿dWo]df ljzfvf

dxfpkfl;sf cu|u0o lyOg\ . of] s'/fsf] k'i6\ofO{ tn plNnlvt d"n

;"qsf] æcu|:yfgÆ zLif{sn] u/sf] 5 .

ptf h]tjg dxfljxf/sf]lglDt cgfylkl08s dxfhgn] rpGg

-%$_ sf]6L wg vr{ u/] eg] ot k"jf{/fd dxfljxf/sf]lglDt ljzfvf

dxfpkfl;sfn] ;QfO; -@&_ sf]6L wg vr{ u/]sL lyOg\! . o:tf]

dxfg kl/Tofu ug]{ :qLx¿dWo] af}4 Oltxf;df ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

g} cu|u0o 5g\ . dxf]T;jsf] clGtd lbgdf ljzfvf cToGt cfglGbt

lyOg\ . pgsf] dg k|Lltn] el/Psf] lyof] . pgL cfk"mn] u/]sf] z'4

k'0osfo{sf] cg':d/0f ub}{ cToGt k|k'mlNnt eOg\ .

æd}n] lrtfPsf] hDd} k'0osfo{ lglj{£gtfk"j{s ;DkÌ eof]Æ

eGb} cToGt ub\ ub\ eO{ ;f]xL lbgsf] ;+Wof;dodf cfˆgf 5f]/f

5f]/L, gflt, gfltgLx¿sf aLr a;L, k|f;fbdf 8'Nb} pgn] lgDg

pb\uf/x¿ k|s6 ul/g\—

!= w= c= s= k[= @)^ M lj;fvfojTy' .



Anandakuti IT Group

&! &@

-!_ æsbfx+ kf;fb+ /Dd+, ;'wfdlQs n]kg+ . ljxf/ bfg+ b:;fld, ;°Kkf] dXXXXXØ k"l/tf] ..

-@_ æsbfx+ d~r kL7~r, lel;laDaf]xgflg r . ;]gf;g e08+ b:;fld, ;°Kkf] dXXXXXØ k"l/tf] ..

-#_ æsbfx+ ;nfs eQ+, ;'lr+ d+;"k;]rg+ . ef]hg bfg+ b:;fld, ;°Kkf] dXXXXXØ k"l/tf] ..

-$_ æsbfx+ sfl;s+ jTy+ vf]dsKkfl;sflg r . rLj/bfg+ b:;fld, ;°Kkf] dXXXXXØ k"l/tf] ..

-%_ æsbfx+ ;KkL gjgLt+, dw't]n+ r kmfl0ft+ . e];Hhbfg+ b:;fld, ;°Kkf] dXXXXXØ k"l/tf]Ú]Ú]Ú]Ú]Últ ..Æ

cy{—

!— æ;]tf] r"gn] kf]t]sf] ;'/Do ljxf/ k|f;fb slxn] bfglbg;s'Fnf eGg] h'g d]/f] dgf]sfdgf lyof] Tof] cfh k'/f eof] .Æ

@— ævf6\, d]r, tlsof, 8;gf / zogf;gsf j:t'x¿ slxn]bfglbg ;s'Fnf eGg] h'g d]/f] dgf]sfdgf lyof] Tof] cfh k'/f eof] .Æ

#— æz'4df+;o'Qm ;nfs–ef]hg bfg slxn] lbg ;s'Fnf eGg]h'g d]/f] dgf]sfdgf lyof] Tof] cfh k'/f eof] .Æ

ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

$— æsfzLsf] j:q, /]zd tyf ;"ltsf rLj/x¿ slxn] bfglbg ;s'Fnf eGg] h'g d]/f] dgf]sfdgf lyof] Tof] cfh k'/f eof] .Æ

%— æ£o", gjgLt, dw', t]n, tyf u"Fb o'Qm e}ifHo{ slxn] bfglbg ;s'Fnf eGg] h'g d]/f] dgf]sfdgf lyof] Tof] cfh k'/f eof]! .Æ

ljzfvfn] o;/L k|Llt el/t pbfg ufO/x]sf] b]vL leIf'x¿n]eujfg;Fu ;f]w]—

æeGt] Û s], ljzfvfsf] lrQ ljsf/ t ePg cyjf kunL teOgg\ . pgL v"a;Fu uLt ufO/x]sL 5g\ <Æ

æleIf' xf] Û ljzfvfsf] zf/Ll/s jf dfgl;s l:yltdf s'g}ljsf/ ePsf] 5}g . cl3 kßf]Q/ a'4sf]! kfnfb]lv lrtfP/cfPsf] cfˆgf] dgf]sfdgf l;4 ePsf]df pgL xflb{s k|;Ì tyf;Gtf]if eO{, cfˆgf] lelq dgsf] k|;ÌtfnfO{ JoQm ub}{ pbfgufO/x]sL x'g\Æ eGg' x'Fb}, eujfgn] pkl:yt leIf'x¿nfO{ pgn]cl3b]lv ul/ cfPsf] k'0o ;Def/sf] k|efjn] o;hGddf dxfwgLs'ndf pTkÌ eO{ a'4 wd{sf]lglDt dxfg kl/Tofu u/]sf] s'/fatfO{, h:t}— s'g} bIf dfnfsf/n] k"mnsf] y'k|f] b]Vg] lalQs}dfnfx¿ a'G5 To:t} ljzfvfn] klg cg]s k|sf/n] k'0o r]tgf

!= w= c= s= k[= @)^



Anandakuti IT Group&$&#

clg ljzfvfsf kfFrzo ;fyL :qLx¿ cfO{ ljzfvfnfO{ eg]—

æljzfv] Û cfh pT;j dgfpg k¥of] .Æ pgLx¿sf] s'/f ;'gL ljzfvfn]

elgg\— æ;fyL xf] Û d /S;L lkpÌ . of] pT:j eg] /S;L lkpg] pT;j

xf] .Æ ljzfvfsf] s'/f ;'gL pgLx¿n] eg]— æljzfv] Û To;f] eP

tkfO{{n] a'4nfO{ lgDtf] u/L ef]hg lbg'xf];\, xfdLx¿ /S;L cflb lkO{

pT;j dgfpg] 5f}+ .Æ ljzfvfn] pgLx¿nfO{ g lgGbf ul/g\, g t

k|z+;f g} . alNs pbf/tfk"j{s pgLx¿sf] s'/fnfO{ :jLsf/ u/L

a'4nfO{ lgDtf] u/L ef]hg bfg lbOg\ . ;fFemkv tL kfFrzo :qL

;fyLx¿;Fu h]tjg ljxf/df wdf]{kb]z ;'Ì uOg\ . tL :qLx¿ /S;L

lkpFb} ljxf/df uP . ljxf/sf] 9f]sfdf k'Ubf klg /S;L lkP . a'4

eujfgn] pkb]z ;'gfO /xg' ePsf] a]nfdf s'g} t/xn] klg r'k

nfu]/ a:g g;s]sf tL :qLx¿n] cg]s t/xn] xftv'§f rnfpg

yfn]] . clg s]xL s/fpg yfn], s]xL emu8f ug{ yfn], s]xLn] ufpg

yfn] / s]xLn] t gfRg klg yfn] . o;k|sf/ wd{;efdf eO/x]sf]

dxfljsf/tfnfO{ b]vL eujfgn] pgLx¿nfO{ ;+j]u hgfpg, lj/Qm

kfg{ cfFvL ef} sf] /f}+af6 sfnf] /ZdL lgsfNg' eof] / dxfcGwsf/

eof] . dxfcGwsf/ eP/ cfPsf] b]vL pgLx¿ ;a} eoeLt x'Fbf

/S;Lsf] /Ë 5'6\of] . To;kl5 eujfg cf;gaf6 cGt/wfg eO{

;'d]?sf] d"w{gLdf a:g' eO{ xhf/f} ;"o{x¿sf] t]h k}mlnPsf] h:t}

cfˆgf pm0ff{nf]daf6 :jR5 tyf rlDsnf] /ZdLsf] t]h k|;f/ u/L,

pgLx¿n] ;'Gg] u/L lgDg ufyf eGg' eof]—

ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

pTkÌ x'g] s'znsd{¿kL dfnfx¿ a'Gb}5g\ egL lgDg ufyf ;'gfpg'eof]—

æoyflk k'Kkm/fl;Dxf slo/f dfnfu'0f] ax' .

Pj+ hft]g dRr]g sQAa+ s';n+ ax+ 'Ú 'Ú 'Ú 'Ú 'Ú lt ..Æ

cy{—

æk"mnsf] 7"nf] y'k|f]af6 h;/L k"mn lemsL dfnfsf/n] dfnfx¿a'G5 To:t} dg'ionf]sdf hlGdg] dflg;n] w]/} k'0ox¿ ug{ ;Sg'k5{! .Æ

ljzfvfsf] ;fdflhs hLjg

ljzfvf pkfl;sf ;a} gftf s'6'Dax¿ tyf Oi6ldqx¿ ;FuldnL h'nL a:g;Sg] eb|:jefjsL gf/L lyOg\ . cfk"mn] h] h:tf]ljZjf; u/]tf klg csf{sf] ljZjf;df cfIf]k jf cf3ft k'¥ofpg]:jefj plgdf lyPg . g t pgn] cfˆgf] wg, hg, ozsLlt{sf]k|efjåf/f c¿ dfly bafp /fVg rfxlGyg\ . a¿ pgL ;a}sf] k|ltbof, :g]x tyf ;xfg'e"lt /fVg ;Sg] jL/ gf/L lyOg\ .

Ps lbgsf] s'/f xf]— >fj:tLdf /S;L lkpg] pT;j lyof]@ .

!= w= c= s= k[= @)&@= hf= c= s= V. k[= !&( M s'Dehfts+, g+= %!@



Anandakuti IT Group

&% &^ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

csf]{ Ps lbg, Ps pkf];ysf] lbgdf kfFrzo hlt :qLx¿pkf];lys eO{ k"jf{/fd ljxf/df uP . -!_ ToxfF ljzfvf pkfl;sfn]tL pkf];lys :qLx¿dWo] Ps jof]j[4 :qL;Fu æcDd] Û lsg tkfO{pkf];lys x'g' ePsf] <Æ egL ;f]Wbf pgn] ælbJo;DklQ k|fKt ug]{cfzfn]Æ egL hjfkm lbOg\ . -@_ csL{ Ps cw{ a}Fz] vfnsL :qL;Fuljzfvfn] æcDd] Û ltdL lsg pkf];lys ePsL xf}+ <Æ egL ;f]Wbfpgn] æ;f}t]gL;“u a:g g k/f];\ eGg] x]t'n]Æ egL hjfkm lbOg\ -#_k]ml/ ljzfvfn] csL{ Ps o'jtL;Fu æcDd] Û ltdL lsg pkf];lysePsL xf}+ <Æ egL ;f]Wbf pgn] æklxnf] ue{wfgd} 5f]/f hGdfpg ;s'FeGg] cfzfn]Æ egL pQ/ lbOg\ . -$_ k'gM Ps csL{ s'df/L;FuæcDd] Û ltdL lsg pkf];lys ePsL xf}+ <Æ egL ;f]Wbf pgn] æo'jtL5“b} klts'ndf hfgkfpmF eGg] cfzfn]Æ egL hjfkm lbPsf] ;'gL, tL;a} :qLx¿nfO{ lnO{ eujfgsxfF uO{, ljzfvfn] pgLx¿n] atfPsfs'/f hDd} eujfgnfO{ ;'gfOg\! . To;kl5 eujfgn] o;} ;Gbe{dfljzfvfnfO{ cfdGq0f ub}{ tLg k|sf/n] pkf];y a|t kfng ug]{dflg;x¿ 5g\ egL eGg' eof] . h'g s'/f tn plNnlvt d"n ;"qsf]ætLgk|sf/sf pkf];y a|tx¿Æ eGg] zLif{sdf k|i6 ePsf] 5 .

!= w= c= s= k[= #^^ M lj;fvflbg+ pkfl;sfg+ pkf];ysDdjTy' .

x x x

æsf] g' xf;f] lsdfgGbf], lgRr+ kHhlnt] ;lt . cGwsf/]g cf]g4f, kbLk+ g uj]:;yfÚÚÚÚÚ lt ..Æ

cy{—

æ;Fw} cfuf]sf] Hjfnf bGsL/x]sf] 7fpFdf s] xfF:g] / s] cfgGblng] Û cGwsf/n] 9fSbf klg - ltdLx¿n]_ aQL lsg g vf]h]sf] <Æ

of] ufyf ;'Gbf ;'Gb} tL :qLx¿sf Åbosf] lbof] anL pgLx¿n];|f]tfkGgkmn ;fIffTsf/ u/] . o;kl5 ljzfvf pkfl;sfn] eujfg;FuæeGt] Û nHhf, eo / qf; h:tf u'0fx¿ b"/ ug{ ;Sg] o:tf] eo+s//S;Lsf] k|fb'ef{j slxn]b]lv ePsf] xf]nfÆ egL k|Zg ;f]w] kl5 pxfFn]/S;L pb\ud ePsf] sf/0f atfpg' x'Fb} s'Dehftssf]! ctLt syf;'gfpg' eof] .

o:t} k|sf/sf] s'/f wd{kbcy{syfdf klg ;d'Nn]v ePsf]kfOG5 . ToxfF tL :qLx¿sf kltx¿n] ljzfvf;Fu ;T;+ut u/fPdfltgLx¿ ;'lw|g] 5g\ eGg] cfzf u/L pgLx¿nfO{ ljzfvfsf] xftdf;'DkL lbPsf lyP eGg] s'/f pNn]v ePsf] 5@ .

!= hf= c= s= v. k[= !&(, g+= %!@@= w= c= s= k[= #*% M lj;fvfo ;xflosfg+ jTy' .

x x x



Anandakuti IT Group&*&&

x x x

ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

dËn;Ddt k|fKt ePsf] x'Fbf s;}sf] s'g} dËnsfo{df ljzfvfpkfl;sfnfO{ lgDTofpFby] eGg] s'/f tn plNnlvt d"n;"qs}æclglZrt lgodÆ eGg] zLif{sd} k|i6 b]lvG5 .

>fj:tL gu/jf;Lx¿n] leIf';‹nfO{ bfg lbg kbf{ klxn],pgLx¿n] ljzfvf / cgfylkl08s u[xkltx¿sf] :jLs[lt lnGy] /pgLx¿nfO{ klg lgDTofO{ leIf'x¿nfO{ ef]hg u/fpFy] . s;}n] bfglb+bf æcgfylkl08s jf ljzfvf pkfl;sf 5}gÆ egL eGgkbf{,hlt;'s} vr{u/L bfg lbPtfklg To; bfgsfo{nfO{ nf]sjf;Lx¿n];Gtf]if JoQm ub}{gy] . æcgfylkl08s / ljzfvf g} g ePsf] bfg, s]bfg xf]nf / Û eGg] egfO x'GYof] . To;}n] pgLx¿sf] pkl:yltsf]lgldQpgLx¿;Fu :jLs[tL lng] rng rn]sf] lyof] . o;f] ugf{sf] csf]{sf/0f logLx¿ leIf';‹sf ljZjf;L lyP . logLx¿n] ;‹sf] dgf]efja'emL ef]hg u/fpg] tl/sf /fd|/L hfGby] / logLx¿n] pkl:ytLdfleIf';‹n] dgk"msfO{ ljZjf;k"j{s ef]hg ub{y] . oL sf/0fx¿n]ubf{cgfylkl08s / ljzfvf pkfl;sfn] cfˆgf] 3/df cfpg] leIf';‹nfO{:jo+ ;]jf 6xn ug]{ k'm;{b g kfpg] ePsf] x'Fbf, ;‹;]jfsf]lglDtljzfvfn] bQf eGg] gfltgLnfO{ / cgfylkl08s u[xkltn] qmdzdxf;'eb|flb 5f]/Lx¿nfO{ lhDdf lbPsf lyP! .

x x x

!= w= c= s= k[= &^ M ;'dgfb]jLofjTy' .

b]jbQ leIf'sf] cf>olnO{ k|j|lht ePsL s'df/ sZokdftfsf]ue{ ePsf] s'/f ;'gL b]jbQ leIf'n] cfˆgf] abgfd xf]nf eGg] 8/n],ule{0fL ePsL leIf'0fLsf]af/]df s'g} ;Tof;To s'/f ;Ddklg ;f]wk"5gu/L, rLj/ 5f8\g nufpg nfUbf s'df/sZokdftf leIf'0fLb]jbQsxfFaf6 h]tjg ljxf/df uO{ eujfg a'4sf] z/0fdf uOg\ . ;f]leIf'0fLsf] af/]df ;Tof;To s'/f k/LIf0f u/fpg a'4eujfgåf/f ul7tsldzgdf ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf, k|d'v k/LlIfsf lyOg\ . ljzfvfn]lgikIftfk"j{s leIf'0fLsf] k/LIff ul/g\ . clg ljzfvfn] eujfgnfO{s'df/sZokdftf, leIf'0fL x'g'eGbf cufj} pgsf] ue{wf/0f ePsf]s'/f lalGt ul/g\! . ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf a'4;lxt leIf';‹sflglDtk/d ljZjfl;gL pkfl;sf lyOg\ .

ljzfvfnfO{ kl5;Dd klg ljleÌ 1flts'nx¿af6 bfOhf]pkxf/x¿ k|fKt x'Fb} lyof] . Pslbg, 1flts'naf6 cfPsf] dl0fd'Qmflb/Tgx¿sf] e+;f/, >fj:tL gu/åf/n] k|df0feGbf clws, cGofok"j{slngnfUbf, pgn] k|;]glht\ sf]zn/fhf e]6\g] k|oTg u/]sL lyOg\ .t/ laxfge/L, vfFb} g vfO{ /fhb/af/df s'/]/ a;]/ klgljzfvfn] k|;]glht\ /fhfnfO{ e]6\g g;sL, cGtdf sd{rf/Lx¿n]nufP adf]lhd a9L e+;f/ ltl/g\ . o;af6 pgsf] lrQ b'v]sf] x'Fbf/ cfˆgf] clenfiff cg';f/ /fhfn] lg;fkul/ glbPsf]n] pgn]

!= w= c= s= k[= $)^ M s'df/s:;kTy]/:;dft'ofjTy'Ù y]/= uf= c= s= k[= #@@ M s'df/s:;kÙ ck= c= s= k[= $@(



Anandakuti IT Group

&( *)

x x x

ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

ljxf/dfuO{, wdf]{kb]z ;'gL, leIf'x¿nfO{ ci6kfg / rt'dw'!

OToflbåf/f ;ª\u|x uly{g\@ .

slxn] slxn] ljzfvf pkfl;sf wdf]{kb]z ;'lg;s]kl5 ;'lk|of-;'lKkof_ h:tf k/dldq;Fu} ljxf/dfuO{ leIf'x¿sf] x]/rfx ug{hflGyg\@ eGg] s'/f dflyklg pNn]v eO;s]s} 5 .

>fj:tLdf cfpg] s'g}klg gjfut leIf', leIf'0fL, >fd0f]/ tyf>fd0f]/Lx¿n] ljzfvfsf] 3/df ef]hg g u/]sf] x'GgYof] . hf];'s}cfPklg ljzfvfsf] 3/df s'g} g s'g} k|sf/sf] ef]hg p;n] k|fKtu/]s} x'G5 .

t/ Pslbg, Ps hgkbaf6 cfPsf leIf'n] ljzfvf /cgfylkl08s u[xkltsf] 3/df s]xL gkfPsf]n] pgLx¿sf] ckjfbu/]sf lyP . pgL leIf' hgkbaf6 >fj:tLdf cfO{ s]xL leIf'x¿;Fuæ>fj:tLdf cfpg] cfuGt's leIf'nfO{ s;n] v'jfpF5Æ egL ;f]WbfpgLx¿n] cgfylkl08s / ljzfvf pkfl;sfn] VjfpF5g\ / pgLx¿leIf';‹sf cfdf afa' h:tf x'g eGg] ;'gL, pgL ef]lnkN6 pHofn]gx'Fb} ljzfvfsf] 3/df uPsf lyP . t/ To;a]nf ToxfF s;}nfO{ klggb]vL cgfylkl08ssf] 3/df uP clg logn] ljzfvf / cgfylkl08ssf]ckjfb u/] . o;} ;Gbe{df eujfgn] pgL;Fu s'/f ;f]wL s'a]nfdf

!= £o", gjgLt, t]n / dw'nfO{ …rt'd{w'Ú eGb5g\ .@= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @@^

eujfgsxfF uO{ /fhfsf] u'gf;f] ;'gfpg uPsf] s'/f tn plNnvt;"qsf] æk/fwLgtf b'Mv xf]Æ eGg] zLif{sn] k|i6 u/]sf] 5! .

;‹‹‹‹‹;]jf

lgTok|lt ljxf/dfuO{ leIf';‹sf] x]/rfx ug'{, zos8f}+ gftfs'6'DaePsL ljzfvfsf] b}lgs hLjgsf] Ps cË h:t} eO;s]sf] lyof] .

cgfylkl08s u[xkltsf] 3/df e}+m pgsf] 3/df klg lgTok|ltc9fO xHhf/ leIf'x¿sf] lglDt cf;gx¿ laR5ØfO /fv]sf]x'GYof]@ . ljxfgkv pgsf] 3/df sfiffo–j:qsf] jfo'd08nn]el/Psf] x'GYof] . ljxfgkv xHhf/f}+ leIf'x¿nfO{ cfˆgf] 3/dfcfld; ef]hgx¿åf/f ;+u|x u/L, ;fFemkv pgL ci6kfg# lngnufO{

!= pbf= c= s= k[= !!) M lj;fvf;'Q+ .

@= w= c= s= k[= &^ M ;'dgfb]ljofjTy' .

#= cfFksf];j{t\, hd'gfsf];j{t\, s]/f -Ao" ePsf] s]/f, cyf{t\ emk|L s]/f, sf] ;j{t\, s]/f -Ao" gePsf]_ sf] ;j{t\, dw'sf];j{t\, bfvsf];j{t\, pTknflb bf7Lsf];j{t\, / kmf¿;s -Ök"mnju{_ sf] ;j{t\—oL cf7 k|sf/sf ;j{t\nfO{ æci6kfgÆ eGb5g\ . dxf= j= k[= @^) M d];HhSvGws+, c= s= k[= *!&



Anandakuti IT Group*@*! ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

uP/ leIff gkfPsf] sf/0fn] pgLx¿sf] ckjfbug'{ 7Ls 5}g egL

eGg'eof] . ctLtsfnsf tfk;x¿n] leIff uPsf] 7fpFdf leIff gkfP/

klg s;}sf] lgGbf u/]gg\ eGb} kL7hftssf]! s'/f ;'gfpg' eof] .

o:t} b"/blz{tf eP/ g} ljzfvfn] eujfg;Fu lgTo ofu',

ef]hgflb lbgkfpg] cf7 j/x¿ dfu]/ lnPsL x'g\ . of] s'/f tn

d"n;"qsf] æcf7 j/x¿Æ eGg] zLif{sdf jl0f{t 5 .

bfgj:t'x¿ lbgdf ljzfvf a9L rt'/ lyOg\ . :ofgf]eGbf

:ofgf] b}lgs cfjZostfsf rLhx¿df klg b[li6 k'¥ofO{ bfg lbg

hfGblyg\ eGg] s'/f tn plNnlvt ;"qsf] æ3}6f] cflb bfgÆ eGg] /

æ?dfn bfgÆ eGg] zLif{saf6 k|i6 ePsf] 5 .

Pslbg, eujfg k"jf{/fd ljxf/df al;/xg' ePsf] a]nfdf

ToxfF leIf'x¿sf aLrdf ljzfvfsf] a'l4dflgtf, b"/blz{tfaf/] s'/f

rln/x]sf] lyof]— æcxf], s:tL ljrf/jtL xf]lng\ oL ljzfvf Û :qL

hflt eP/ klg sqf] a'l4 k'¥ofO{ eujfg;Fu cf7 j/x¿ dfu]/

lnPsL /lx5g\ .Æ o:tf] eGb} ;efdf ljzfvfsf] k|z+;f ub}lyP .

clg eujfg ToxfF cfOk'Ug' eO{ leIf'x¿;Fu æs] s'/f eO/x]sf]

lyof]Æ egL ;f]Wg' ePkl5 leIf'x¿n] ljzfvfn] cf7 j/x¿ dfuL

lnPsf] af/] k|z+;f eO/x]sf] lyof] eGg] s'/f ;'gfP . To;kl5

!= hf= c= s= III. k[= *@, g+= ##&

eujfgn] leIf'x¿nfO{ ;Daf]wg ug'{ x'Fb}— æleIf' xf] Û ljzfvfn] d;Fuj/x¿ dfu]/ lnPsL clxn] dfq xf]Og cl3 klg dfu]/ lnPsL lyOg\ÆegL eGg' eO{ ;'?lrhftssf]! ctLt s'/f JoQm ug'{eof] .

k"jf{/fd ljxf/df eujfg a'4

eujfg a'4n] a'4Tj k|fKt ul/;Sg' ePkl5 aL;f}+jif{;Dd oqtqjiff{jf; latfpg' eof] . To;kl5 h]tjg dxfljxf/ / k"jf{/fddxfljxf/ tof/ eO;s]kl5, d'Votof log} b'j} ljxf/x¿df cfnf]kfnf]ub}{ rf}aL; -@$_ jiff{jf;x¿ latfpg' eof]@ . o;dWo] cgfylkl08ssf]h]tjg ljxf/df cÝf/ -!*_ / ljzfvfsf] k"jf{/fd ljxf/df 5 -^_jiff{jf;x¿ latfpg' eof] .

o;af6 xfdL cg'dfg nufpg ;S5f}+ ls h]tjg ljxf/ lgdf{0feO;s]sf] sltko jif{kl5 dfq k"jf{/fd ljxf/sf] lgdf{0f ePsf]s'/f .

!= hf= c= s= v. k[= #), g+= $*(

@= d= lg= c= s= II. k[= !#& M cl/okl/o];g jf kf;/fl;;'Q+Ù c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= #!$ M b'slgkft, ;dlrQjUuf]Ù bL= lg= c= s= II. k[= ^@# M cUu~`;'Q+Ù a'= /f= k[= !%@ sf] kfbl6Kk0fL .



Anandakuti IT Group

*# *$ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

-!_ ef]hg klxn]sf] rof{, -@_ ef]hgkl5sf] rof{, -#_ k"jL{ofdsf]

rof{, -$_ dWoofdsf] rof{ tyf -%_ klZrdofdsf] rof{ .

!— æef]hg klxn]sf] rof{Æ eÌfn]— ljxfg ;a]/} p7L, d'v w'g]

cflb zf/Ll/s sfd l;WofO{, leIff6g hfg] a]nf geP;Dd v'nf

:yfgdf a;L eujfg a'4 ;do latfpg' x'G5 . ufpF, lgud jf

zx/df leIff6g hfFbf eujfg a'4 slxn] PSn}, slxn] leIf';‹

;lxtÙ slxn] ;fwf/0f ¿kdf, slxn] c;fwf/0f ¿kdf— Wofgdo

Cl4 k|fltxfo{ k|bz{g ub}{ hfg' x'G5 . o; cj:yfdf z/L/af6 5 j0f{

/ZdL! klg b]lvG5 . o;k|sf/sf] ljz]if¿kn] udgdf s]xL dflg;x¿

z/0ffudg hfG5g\, s]xL dflg;x¿n] ;dflwnfe u5{g\, s]xLn]

;|f]tfkÌflb kmn klg ;fIffTsf/ u5{g\ . clg s]xL k|j|lht eP/

hfG5g\ . o;/L dxfhgx¿nfO{ ;+u|x ug'{ eO{ leIff6gaf6 kms{g'

x'G5 . To;kl5 c¿ leIf'x¿sf] ef]hg–s[To g l;l4P;Dd eujfg

a'4 ;'jfl;t a'4f;gdf al;/xg' x'G5 / leIf'x¿sf] ef]hg–sfo{

l;l4Pkl5 pk:yfs leIf'n] eujfgnfO{ To;sf] hfgsf/L lbG5 .

To;kl5 eujfg uGws'6Ldf k|j]z ug'{x'G5 . oxfF;DdnfO{ æef]hg

klxn]sf] rof{Æ eGb5g\ .

!= gLn, kLt, nf]lxt, cf]bft, -Ö;]tf]_, d~h]K7 / k|ef:j/ cflb 5 j0f{nfO{ …5j0f{–/ZdLÚ eGb5g\ . cÝ= ;f= k[= !! M lgbfgsyf .

aL;f}+ jif{kl5 >fj:tLnfO{ ;'Vo s]Gb| dfg]/ eujfg a'4 a:gyfNg' ePkl5 cgfylkl08s / ljzfvf pkfl;sf k|lt cg'sDkf/fvLqmdz Ps lbg h]tjg ljxf/ / csf]{lbg k"jf{/fd ljxf/df a:g yfNg'eof] .

h]tjg ljxf/df /ft latfpg' ePsf] ef]lnkN6 leIf';‹n] kl/j[teO{ >fj:tLsf] blIf0fåf/faf6 gu/ leq k;L >fj:tLdf leIff6gu/L gu/sf] k"j{åf/af6 lg:sL lbjfljxf/sf]lglDt k"jf{/fd ljxf/dfhfg' x'GYof]! . To:t} u/L k"jf{/fddf /ft latfO{ ef]lnkN6 k"j{åf/af6gu/ leq k;L, >fj:tLdf leIff6g u/L gu/sf] blIf0fåf/af6lg:sL lbjf ljxf/sf]lglDt h]tjg ljxf/df hfg' x'GYof] . o; k|sf/oL b'j} dxfs'nx¿sf] ;+u|x ug'{ x'GYof] . a'4zf;gsf]lgDtL oL b'j}s'nx¿n] hlt kl/Tofu u/] klg Tolt s;}n] klg u/]sf] 5}g@ .

a'4sf] lbg–rof{

oL o'un ljxf/x¿df a:g' x'Fbf eujfg a'4sf] lbgrof{ ljz]ifu/L kfFr efudf ljeflht ePsf] lyof]—

!= d= lg= I. k[= @)( M kf;/fl;;'Q+Ù c+= lg–^= k[= %( M gfu;'Q+ .

@= d= lg= c= s= II. k[= !#&Ù c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= #!$Ù bL= lg= c= s= II. k[= ^@#Ù w= c= s= k[= @)$=



Anandakuti IT Group*^*%

dflg;x¿ eujfgnfO{ jGbgf ub}{, k|blIf0ff ub}{ kms]{/ hfG5g\ .oxfF;DdnfO{ æef]hg kl5sf] rof {Æ egL eGb5g\ .

#— æef]hg kl5sf] rof{ ;dfKt eO;s] kl5, z/L/ kvfNg]OR5f nfu]df -cf]l;l~rt'sfdf]_ a'4f;gaf6 p7L g'xfpg] sf]7fdf uO{,pk:yfsn] tof/ kfl//v]sf] kfgLn] z/L/ kvfnL zf/Ll/s ysfj6b"/ u/L, z/L/ r+uf kfg'{ x'G5 . Tolt~h]n pk:yfsn] uGws'6Lsf]kl/j]0f -cfFug_ df a'4f;g nufO{ lbG5 / /Qmj0f{ bf]k§f rLj/Psf+;u/L eujfg ToxfF uO{ PsfGt af; u/L ;dflwi7 eO{ a:g'x'G5 . To;kl5 leIf'x¿ cf–cfˆgf :yfgaf6 a'4sf] pk:yfgdfcfpF5g\ / a'4;Fu s;}n] Wofgaf/] tyf s;}n] wd{af/] k|Zgx¿;f]W5g\ . a'4n] pgLx¿sf] clek|fo cg';f/ sfo{;DKffbg ug'{ x'Fb}æk"jL{ofdsf] rof{Æ k"/f ug'{ x'G5 .Æ

$— æk"jL{ofdsf] rof{ l;l4Pkl5 leIf'x¿ eujfgnfO{ jGbgfub}{ kms]{/ hfG5g\ . clg cjsfz kfPsf bz;x>L nf]s wft'sfb]ju0fx¿ eujfgsxfF cfpF5g\ / pgLx¿n] ;f]w]sf k|Zgx¿sf] pQ/lbg' x'Fb} eujfgn] ædWodofdsf] rof {Æ k"/f ug'{ x'G5 .Æ

%— ælaxfgb]lv Jo:t ePsf] rft'd{xfef}lts z/L/nfO{ s]xLcf/fd lbg eujfg a'4 klZrdofdnfO{ tLg v08df ljefhgu/L— -s_ klxnf] v08df 6xlng' x'G5 / -v_ bf];|f] v08sf];do uGws'6L leq uO{ :d[lt ;Dk|hGo eO{ bflxg] xftdf zL/

ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

@— æef]hg kl5sf] rof{Æ eÌfn]— uGws'6Ldf k|j]z ug'{

ePkl5 eujfgn] xft v'§f kvfNg' x'G5 / kL/fdf a;L leIf';‹nfO{

cjjfb pkb]z lbg' x'G5— æleIf' xf] Û a'4f]Tkfb b'n{e 5, dg'ioTj

bn{e 5, If0f;DklQ! b'n{e 5, k|jHoTj b'n{e 5 tyf ;4d{ >j0f

klg b'n{e 5 .Æ clg ToxfF leIf'x¿n] eujfg;Fu sd{i7fg@ ljifosf

s'/fx¿ ;f]W5g\ / eujfgn] pgLx¿sf] rl/qfg's"n ;dflw ljifo–

lzIff lbg'x'G5 . To;kl5 leIf'x¿ cf–cfˆgf ?lr cg';f/ s]xL

lbjf:yfgdf, s]xL /fqL :yfgdf, s]xL ¿vd'gL, s]xL hËndf, s]xL

kj{tdf tyf s]xL u'kmfdf a:g hfG5g\ . To;kl5 OR5f nfUof] eg]

eujfg uGws'6Ldf, :d[lt ;Dk|hGo eO{ d'x"t{ dfq bflxg] xftdf zL/

c8]; nufO{ l;+xzøof d'b|fn] n]6\g' x'G5 . z/L/nfO{ cf/fd lbPsf]

s]xLl5gkl5 l;+xzøofaf6 p7L lbgsf] bf];|f] efu Wofgåf/f nf]snfO{

x]g'{ x'G5 . t];|f] efudf h'g ufpF, lgud tyf gu/df a:g' ePsf] 5, To;

ufpF, lgud tyf gu/sf dflg;x¿ z'4 j:q nufO{, ;'jfl;t k"mnx¿

xftdf lnO{ ljxf/df hDdf x'G5g\ . eujfg To; wd{;efdf uO{ laR5ØfO

/fv]sf] wdf{;gdf a;L pgLx¿nfO{ pxfFn] sfnfg's"n, ;dofg's"n

wdf]{kb]z ug'{ x'G5 . To;kl5 ;do hfgL ;d"xnfO{ ljbf lbg'x'G5 .

!= ;+of]u ;DklQ . o;af/] c+= lg–*= k[= #@* M cSv0f;'Q+ x]g'{ k5{ .

@= Wofgsf] ljifo .



Anandakuti IT Group

*& **ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

wd{syf ;lsPkl5 eujfgn] pgLx¿nfO{ …kf;/fl; jf cl/okl/–o];g ;'Q +Ú! sf] pkb]z ;'gfpg' eof] . r"nt0xf;ÎÎÎÎÎo@ ;"qsf] pkb]zklg k"jf{/fd ljxf/d} ug'{ ePsf] xf] . o; ;"qdf zqmb]j]Gb|n] eujfg;Fut[i0ff Ifo ug]{ af/] ;f]w]sf s'/fx¿ pNn]v ePsf 5g\ . o;} u/LdlHemd lgsfosf] jflxlts ;'Q+#, u0fsdf]UuNnfg ;'Q$, r"nk'00fd;'Q+%, cfgfkfg ;'Q+^ tyf r"n;'~`t ;'Q+&, h:tf dxTjk"0f{ ;"qx¿sf]b]zgf klg d[uf/ k|f;fbd} ePsf] xf] .

Pslbg, eujfg h]tjg ljxf/df a:g' ePsf] a]nfdfklZrdofdsf] rof{ ;dfKt u/L dxfs?0ff ;dfklQåf/f nf]sdfx]l//xg' ePsf] lyof] . To; a]nfdf pxfFn] w]/} dflg;x¿åf/fwdf{le;do k|fKt ug]{ s'/f b]Vg' eof] . o; af/] c¿ klg sf/0fx¿ljrf/ ubf{ æljzfvfsf] /Tgdo k|f;fbdf a;L wd{;]gfklt;fl/k'qsf] wdf]{kb]z ;'gL, cfh ;fFem ljzfn hg;d"xn] wdf{jaf]w

!= d= lg= I. k[= @)(, c= s= II. k[= !#^=

@= d= lg= I. k[= #!), c= s= II. k[= @$^=

#= d= lg= II. k[= #%(, c= s= III. k[= @#*=

$= d= lg= III. k[= ^!, c= s= IV. k[= $&=

%= d= lg= III. k[= *#, c= s= IV. k[= %%=

^= d= lg= III. k[= !$@, c= s= IV. k[= ($=

&= d= lg= III. k[= !^*, c= s= IV. k[= !)#=

c8]; nufO{ l;+xzøofsf] d'b|fdf cf/fd lng' x'G5 . -u_ t];|f] v08dfl;+xzøofaf6 p7L, ctLt sfndf a'4x¿sf ;dIf k|fy{gf u/L, bfg,zLnflb u'0fwd{x¿ k'/f u/L cfPsf, wdf{jaf]w ug{;Sg] lj1k'?ifx¿sf]vf]hL ug'{ x'Fb} a'4–rIf' k}mnfO{, s;nfO{ p4f/ ug{ ;lsPnfÆ eGb}dxfs?0ff ;dfklQåf/f 1fg¿kL hfn k}mnfpg' x'G5! . o;nfO{æklZrdofdsf] rof {Æ eGb5g\ .Æ

k"jf{/fd ljxf/sf] dxQf

oBlk k"jf{/fd ljxf/df eujfgn] s]jn 5 jiff{sfn dfqlatfpg' ePsf] lyof], tfklg k"jf{/fd ljxf/df w]/} ck"j{ 36gfx¿36]sf 5g\ .

Pslbg ufpF, lgudaf6 cfPsf zos8f} + leIf 'x¿n]æeujfgsf] >Ld'vaf6 pkb]z ;'Ì gkfPsf] w]/} lbg eO;Sof]ÆegL cfgGb dxf:ylj/nfO{ ;'gfP . cfgGb dxf:ylj/n] d[uf/–k|f;fb glur /Dds a|fÐÐÐÐÐd0fsf] cf>ddf eujfgåf/f pkb]zx'g] s'/f pgLx¿nfO{ ;"rgf lbPkl5 pgLx¿ ToxfF uP/ wfld{ss'/f u/L a;] . ;+Wof ;dodf z/L/ kvfln;s]kl5 eujfg,pkb]zsf] lglDt To; cf>ddf hfg' eof] . ToxfF leq leIf'x¿sf]wfld{s rrf{ eO/x]sf] ;'gL aflx/} kv{g' eof] . kl5 leIf'x¿sf]

!= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= #^ M Psslgkft, 5Ýf]jUuf]Ù ;+= lg= c= s= I. k[= !*( M sl;ef/åfh;'Q+ .



Anandakuti IT Group()*( ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

ug]{ 5g\ . cu|>fjsx¿sf tLg ljzfn ;dfuddWo] of] Ps x'g]5ÆegL a'‰g' eO{, laxfgsf] s[To l;WofO{ rLj/ kf?kg u/L -klx/L_z}ndo kfq lnO{, leIf';‹n] kl/j[Q eO{, blIf0fåf/af6 gu/ k|j]zu/L leIff6g kl5 d[uf/dftfsf] k|f;fbdf guO{ blIf0fåf/af6} kmsL{åf/sf] aflx/} v'nf 7fpFdf a:g'eof] .

clg ToxfF c;Llt dxf>jsx¿!, leIf'0fL kl/ifb\, pkf;skl/ifb\ tyf pkfl;sf kl/ifb\ u/L rf/} kl/ifb\x¿ e]nf eP . To;}a]nfeujfg a'4n] ;fl/k'q dxf:ylj/nfO{ cfdGq0f ug'{ x'Fb} o;f] eGg'eof]—

æ;fl/k'q Û cfh ltdL ltd|f kl/jf/ leIf'x¿ lnO{ k"jf{/fdljxf/df hfpm .Æ

! c;Lltdxf>fjsx¿ oL x'g\—

!= c~`fsf]08~` dxf:ylj/ (= ;'afx' dxf:ylj/@= jKk Æ !)= k'00flh Æ#= el2o Æ !!= ujDklt Æ$= dxfgfd Æ !@+ p?j]n s:;k Æ%= c:;lh Æ !#+ gbL s:;k Æ^= gfns Æ !$= uof s:;k Æ&= o; Æ !%= ;fl/k'Q Æ*= ljdn Æ !^= df]UuNnfg Æ

eujfgsf] cf1f ;'gL ;fl/k'q dxf:ylj/ cfˆgf kfFrzoleIf' kl/jf/x¿ lnO{ k"jf{/fd ljxf/df hfg'eof] .

To;kl5 qmdzM c;Lltdxf>fjsx¿ nufot ;a} kl/ifb\nfO{klg k"jf{/fd ljxf/d} k7fO{ cfk"m :jo+ cfgGb dxf:ylj/sf;fy h]tjg dxfljxf/df hfg'eof] . ljxf/df k'uL eujfgnfO{

!&= dxfs:;k Æ ##= bAa Æ!*= dxfsRrfg Æ #$= pk;]g Æ!(= dxfsf]lÝt Æ #%= vlb/jlgo/]jt Æ@)= dxfslKkg Æ #^= k'00fdGtflg k'Q Æ@!= dxfr'Gb Æ #&= k'00f -;'gfk/Gts_ Æ@@= cg'?4 Æ #*= ;f]0f -s'l6s00f_ Æ@#= sÎf/]jt Æ #(= ;f]0f -sf]lnjL;_ Æ@$= cfgGb Æ $)= /fwÆ@%= gGbs Æ $!= ;'e"ltÆ@^= eu' Æ $@= c+u'lndfn Æ@&= gGb Æ $#= jSsnL Æ@*= lslDan Æ $$= sfn'bfoL Æ@(= el2o Æ $%= dxfpbfoLÆ



Anandakuti IT Group

(! (@ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

To;lbg rf/} kl/ifb\x¿ wd{;]gfklt ;fl/k'q dxf:ylj/s}

wdf]{kb]z ;'Ì rfxGy] .

k|;]glht\ sf]zn/fhf klg cfˆgf] ljzfn /fhkl/jf/sf ;fy

k"jf{/fd ljxf/d} uP . cgfylkl08s dxfhg klg pgsf kfFrzo

kl/jf/x¿ lnO{ pxL+ g} uP . ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf klg b'O xhf/

kl/jf/;Fu k"jf{/fdd} uOg\ . Psnfv ;GtfpÌ xhf/ -!,%&,)))_

kfl/jfl/s 3/x¿ ePsf! / ;fts/f]8@ -&,)),)),)))_ hg;+Vof

ePsf] >fj:tLgu/jf;L hDd} k"jf{/fd dxfljxf/d} j}l/P . olt dfq

geO{ >fj:tL eGbf Ps of]hg 6f9faf6 ;d]t hg;d"x, xftdf

;'jfl;t k"mnx¿lnO{ k"jf{/fdd} e]nf eP . k"jf{/fd ljxf/, gfgfk|sf/sf

/ËLlj/ËL k"mnx¿n] ;hfPsf] au}+rf h:tf] b]lvGYof] .

wd{;]gfklt ;fl/k'q dxf:ylj/ klg clr/jtL -/fKtL_

gbLdf g'xfO{, rLj/ klx/L ljxf/sf] cfFugdf cfO{ a:g'eof] . kl5,

dxf:ylj/n] oqf] ljzfn kl/ifb\nfO{ s'g wd{åf/f ;+u|x ug]{ xf]

eGg] ljrf/u/L, ;f/f lqlk6s a'4jrgnfO{ 5fglagu/L c·u'Q/–

!= w= c= s= k[= $&! M lj;fvfojTy' .

@= a'= /f= k[= !%)

ug'{kg]{ ;]jf6xn ul/;s]kl5 cfgGb dxf:ylj/n] klg k"jf{/fd dxfljxf/d} hfg] OR5f k|s6 ug'{eof] . clg eujfgsf] :jLs[tL lnO{ cfgGbdxf:ylj/ klg k"jf{/fd dxfljxf/d} hfg'eof] . eujfg Psn} dfqh]tjg dxfljxf/df a:g'eof] .

#)= /fx'n Æ $^= lklnGbjR5Æ#!= ;LjnL Æ $&= ;f]let Æ#@= pkfnL Æ $*= s'df/s:;kÆ$(= /Ýkfn Æ ^%= clhtÆ%)= jËL; Æ ^^= lt:;d]Q]øoÆ%!= ;leo Æ ^&= k'00fsÆ%@= ;]n Æ ^*= d]Qu' Æ%#= pkjfg Æ ^(= 3f]tsÆ%$= d]l3o Æ &)= pkl;j Æ%%= ;fut Æ &!= gGbÆ%^= gflug Æ &@= x]dsÆ%&= ns'06s el2o Æ &#= tf]b]øoÆ%*= lk08f]n ef/åfhÆ &$= sKk Æ



Anandakuti IT Group($(# ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

lgsfo cGt/ut ;dlrQju{sf]! kfFrf} ;dlrQkl6kbf;"qsf]@ wdf]{kb]zug'{eof] .

o; aLrdf eujfg a:g'ePsf] h]tjg ljxf/df uO{ s]xL;dlrQ b]jtfx¿n] eujfgnfO{ k"jf{/fd ljxf/df kfNg' x'g k|fy{gfu/] . b]jtfx¿sf] k|fy{gfnfO{ :jLsf/ u/L eujfg k"jf{/fd ljxf/dfkfNg'eof]# .

o:t}u/L ;fNx;'Q+$, gfu;'Q+% tyf pkf];y;'Q+^ klg k"jf{/fdd}b]zgf ePsf] xf] .

oL ;"qx¿dWo] pkf];y ;"qdf, leIf';‹leq Ps ckl/z'4 leIf'nfO{b]Vg' eO{, eujfg a'4n] leIf'x¿nfO{ cfk"m cfk"md} k|fltdf]IflzIffkbp2]z0f ug]{ cf1f lbg'ePsf] s'/f pNn]v 5 . of] pkf];y ;"qpbfgkfln& / r'NnjUukflndf* klg ;d'Nn]v ePsf] 5 .

!= c+= lg–@= k[= ^), c= s= I. k[= #!$@= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= #!$#= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= #!$–!%$= c+= lg–#= k[= !&(, c= s= I. k[= $!(%= c+= lg–^= k[= %(, c= s= II. k[= ^^*^= c+= lg–*= k[= #!@, c= s= II. k[= &^!&= k[= !@# M pkf];y;'Q+ .*= k[= #%# M kfltdf]Sv'2];ofrgf, kfltdf]Sv6'kgSvGws+ .

c¿ klg w]/} ;"qx¿ k"jf{/fd d[uf/dftfsf] k|f;fbdf b]zgfug'{ePsf]5 . o;dWo] s]xL ;"qx¿sf gfdx¿ o;k|sf/ 5g\—

;Qhl6n;'Q+!, åotfg'k:;gf;'Q+@, cUu~`;'Q+#, kjf/0f;'Q+$,k'00fd;'Q+%, h/fwDd;'Q+^,k7dk'Aaf/fd;'Q+& OToflb .

logLx¿dWo] kjf/0f;"qdf eujfgn] klg kjf/0ff* ug'{ ePsf]s'/f / h/fwDd ;"qdf eujfgsf] z/L/ h/Tj ePsf] s'/fx¿ ;d'Nn]vePsf 5g\ .

clGtd 38L

jfnssfnb]lv hLjgko{Gt ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sfn] cg]s;dfh ;]jf / cg]s bfgflb s'zn sd{ u/Lg\ / !@) jif{

!= pbf= kf= k[= !$), c= s= k[= @#@Ù ;+= lg= I. k[= &^, c= s= I. k[= !!^@= ;'Q= lg= k[= #*), c= s= k[= $)^#= bL= lg= III. k[= ^#, c= s= II. k[= ^@@$= ;+= lg= I. k[= !(), c= s= I. k[= @!#%= ;+= lg= II. k[= #@#, c= s= II. k[= @@$^= ;+= lg= IV. k[= !**, c= s= III. k[= !(#&= ;+= lg= IV. k[=!(@= c= s= III. k[= !(^*= jiff{jf; l;l4Psf] ef]lnkN6 k|ltkbfsf] lbgdf ug'{kg]{ ljgosd{nfO{ ækjf/0ffÆ eGb5g\ .



Anandakuti IT Group

(% (^ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

cy{bzL{ a'4 eujfgsf] lktf ;fu/, dftf;'bz{gf tyf pxfFsL kTgL ljzfvflyOg\ . a'= j+= k[= #%#M cTyb:;La'4j+;f],c= s= k[= !&*

logL clUgbQ a|fÐ0fsf k'q qms'R5Gba'4 eujfgsL dftf x'g\ . a'= j+= k[= #&!Mss';Gwa'4j+;f], c= s= k[= @)(Ù bL= lg=II. k[= * dxfkbfg;'Q+, c= s= I. k[=@^(

logL jt{dfg l;4fy{uf}tdsf] b/jf/dfa:g]x'g\ . kl5 logL k|hfklt uf}tdLdxf/fgL;Fu} k|j|lht ePsL lyOg\ . y]/L=uf= k[= $)%M ljzfvf y]/Lufyf, c= s= k[= !^

logL cgfutdf x'g] d]t]øo -Öd}q}o_ a'4sf]zf;gdf *$ xhf/ :qLx¿lnO{ k|j|lhtx'g hfg] x'g\ . cgf= j+= ufyf M ^#, D.P.P.

II. k[= ()$

logL cf]Ssfs /fhfsL kfFr :qLx¿dWo]sL Ps x'g\ . bL= lg= c= s= I. k[=!*)M cDjÝ;'Q+, ;'= lg= c= s= k[=

-@_ ljzfvf —

-#_ ljzfvf —

-$_ ljzfvf —

-%_ ljzfvf —

-^_ ljzfvf —

leGgfleGg} ljzfvfx¿kflnjfª\dodf e]l6Psf ljleÌ ljzfvfsf gfdx¿ / pgLx¿sf

kl/ro o;k|sf/ 5g\—

;Dd afFrL, eujfg a'4sf] kl/lgjf{0fsf] lgs} ;do kl5 cfˆgf]sdf{g';f/ pgL k/nf]s eOg\ .

ljzfvfn] bfg lbPsf] k"jf{/fd ljxf/sf] cg'df]bg— cToGtz'4 tyf k|;ÌlrQn] u/L qol:+qz b]jnf]sdf pTkÌ ePsL ljzfvfsL;fyL, b]jk'qLn] cg'?4 dxf:ylj/nfO{ lbPsf] pQ/ cg';f/ cfk"mn]eGbf ljzfvfn] w]/} dxfg k'0osfo{x¿ u/]sf]x'Fbf pgL lgdf{0f/ltb]jnf]sdf pTkÌ ePsf] s'/f ljdfgjTy'cy{syfdf! ;d'Nn]v ePsf]5 . a'4wd{ cg';f/ bfgr]tgf h:t} cg'df]bg r]tgfsf] klg dxt\kmnx'G5 eGg] s'/f o;}af6 k|i6 b]lvG5 .

ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sfsf] b]xfGt, kRrL; zo jif{eGbf klga9L eO;s]tf klg pgsf] cfbz{do hLjgsf] ozsLlt{ a'4wd{/x'~Hf]n;Dd cd/ g} /xL, ;a} s'znsfdL dfgjx¿sflglDt k|]/0ffsf]>f]t ePsf] 5 / ljzfvfsf] cfGtl/s :j¿k clxn];Dd klg hLljtg} /x]sf] 5 .

logL lk|obzL{ a'4 eujfgsf] cu| pk:yflosflyOg\ . a'= j+= k[= #%@ M lkob:;La'4j+;f],c= s, k[= !&*

-!_ ljzfvf —

!= k[= !%! M ljxf/ljdfg .



Anandakuti IT Group(*(& ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

#)^M ;Ddfkl/Aafhlgo;'Q+Ù a'= /f=k[= !!*

logL cËb]zl:yt eb|Lo gu/sf]d]08s >]i7L / ;'dgfsf] 5f]/f wg~Hfo>]i7LsL 5f]/L x'g\ . kl5 ;fs]tgu/df a;]kl5 >fj:tL gu/sf] d[uf/>]i7Lsf] 5f]/f k"0f{jw{g;Fu ljjfxeOg\ . logs} s'/f oxfF k|:t't u/]sf]5 . logL ctLtsfndf lssL eGg]/fhf sL ;ftj6L 5f]/Lx¿dWo]sf;‹bflosf eGg] lyOg\ . y]/L= c= II.k[= @!*M v]dfy]/Lckbfg+Ù k[= @@&MpKknj00fy]/Lckbfg+Ù k[= @#^Ms'08ns];fy]/L ckbfg+Ù k[= @#!Mk6frf/fy]/Lckbfg+Ù k[= @$$MwDdlbGgfy]/Lckbfg+Ù k[= @$)Mls;fuf]tdLy]/Lckbfg+ .

pbf= kf= k[= *#, c= s= k[= !)(Ùpbf= kf= k[= !&$, c= s= k[= @(&Ùc+= lg=–*= k[= #%@, #^@

-*_ ljzfvf -;'Q+_ —

-&_ ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf —

x x x

j+zj[If

d]08s >]i7L Ö rGb|kb\df

wg~ho Ö ;'dgfb]jL

ljzfvf Ö k"0f{jw{g

5f]/f5f]/Lx¿ M !) k'qx¿ !)k'qLx¿

gfltx¿ M k|To]s k'qsf] bz k|To]s k'qLsf] klg bz bzbz k'q / k'qLx¿ k'q / k'qLx¿ u/L hDdfu/L hDdf @)) @)) k'q k'qLx¿ .k'q k'qLx¿ .

kgfltx¿ M k|To]s @)) hgfsf k|To]s k'qLsf] klg bzbz bz k'q / bz k'q / k'qLsf lx;fan]k'qLsf lx;fan] $))) ;Gtfgx¿ .$))) ;Gtfgx¿ .

ljzfvfsf s]xL ;Gtfgx¿sf gfdx¿—

-!_ d[uf/ s'df/ — k|yd k'q .-@_ d[uhfn s'df/ — låtLo k'q .



Anandakuti IT Group

(( !))ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

d"n kfln—

!— cf7 j/x¿

clg OR5fg';f/ jf/f0fzLdf a:g' ePsf eujfg >fj:tLdfrfl/sfsf]lglDt hfg'eof]! . qmdzM rfl/sf ug'{x'Fb} hxfF >fj:tL xf]ToxfF k'Ug'eO{ >fj:tLl:yt cgfylkl08s h]tjgf/fddf a:g'eof] .

To; ;do ljzfvf d[uf/dftf hxfF eujfg x'g'x'GYof] ToxfFuOg\ . ToxfF k'u]kl5 eujfgnfO{ clejfbg u/L Ps 5]pdf al;g\ .Ps 5]pdf a;]sL ljzfvf d[uf/dftfnfO{ eujfgn] wfld{s syfåf/f;Gblz{t, ;Dk|ltli7t, ;d'T;flxt tyf ;Dk|xlif{t kfg'{eof] .clg eujfgsf] wfld{s syfåf/f ;Gblz{t, ;Dk|ltli7t, ;d'T;flxttyf ;Dk|xlif{t ePsL ljzfvf d[uf/dftfn] eujfg;Fu lalGtul/g\—

æeGt] Û ef]lnsf]lglDt leIf';‹ ;lxt ef]hg :jLsf/ ug'{xf];\ .Æ

!= dxf= j= k[= #)^ M lj;fvfjTy', rLj/SvGws+, c= s= k[= *#&

-#_ ;fNx — gflt .-$_ bQf — gfltgL .-%_ ;'hftf — sf+5L alxgL .

x x x



Anandakuti IT Group!)@!)!

g'xfpFb}5g\Æ eGb} hxfF ljzfvf d[uf/dftf lyOg\ ToxfF uO{ ljzfvfd[uf/dftfnfO{ egL—

æcfof{ Û cf/fddf leIf'x¿ 5}gg\, cfhLjsx¿ dfq} jiff{b\dfz/L/ g'xfpFb} 5g\ .Æ

of] s'/f ;'gL kl08tgL, JoQmf, tyf d]wfljgL ljzfvf d[uf/–dftfn] o:tf] ;f]lrg\—

æcjZog} cfo{x¿ rLj/x¿ 5f8L jiff{b\df z/L/ g'xfpFb} xf]nfg\/ of] d"v{n] o:tf] 7fgL ls …cf/fddf leIf'x¿ 5}gg\, cfhLjsx¿dfq} jiff{b\df z/L/ g'xfpFb} 5g\Ú .Æ

k]ml/ bf;LnfO{ cf1flbOg\— æx] h] Û hfpm, cf/fddf uO{ …ef]hgsf];do eof]Ú egL lgj]bg u/ .Æ

tL leIf'x¿ z/L/ zLtn tyf xNsf u/L rLj/x¿lnO{ cf–cfˆgf ljxf/ -sf]7f_ leq uP . ;f] bf;L klg k]ml/ cf/fddf uO{ . ToxfFleIf'x¿ sf]xL klg -aflx/_ g b]vL …cf/fddf leIf'x¿ 5}gg\, cf/fdz"Go 5Ú eGb} hxfF ljzfvf d[uf/dftf lyOg\ ToxfFuO{ d[uf/dftfnfO{egL—

æcfof{ Û cf/fddf leIf'x¿ 5}gg\, cf/fd z"Go 5 .Æ

clg, kl08tgL, JoQmf, tyf d]wfljgL ljzfvf d[uf/dftfn]o:tf] ;f]lrg\—

æcjZog} cfo{x¿ z/L/ zLtn tyf xNsf u/L rLj/x¿lnO{cf–cfˆgf -Ö sf]7f_ leq k;]sf xf]nfg\ / of] d"v{n] o:tf] 7fgL ls…cf/fddf leIf'x¿ 5}gg\, cf/fd z"Go 5Ú .Æ

ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

eujfgn] t"li0fefjåf/f :jLsf/ ug'{eof] .

eujfgn] t"li0fefjåf/f ef]hg :jLsf/ ug'{ePsf] a'emL ljzfvfd[uf/dftf cf;gaf6 p7L, eujfgnfO{ clejfbg tyf k|blIf0ffu/L kms]{/ uOg\ .

To;avt, To; /ft lalt;s]kl5 rft'åLkLo dxf jiff{b\ eof] .clg eujfgn] leIf'x¿nfO{ cfdGq0f ug'{eof]—

æleIf' xf] Û h:tf] o; h]tjgf/fddf jiff{b\ x'Fb}5 p:t} rf/}åLkx¿df klg jiff{b\ x'Fb}5 . leIf' xf] Û jiff{b\df z/L/ g'xfpm . of]clGtd rft'åLkLo jiff{b\ xf] .Æ

æxj;\, eGt] Û egL eujfgnfO{ k|To'Q/ lbO{ rLj/x¿ 5f8L tLleIf'x¿ jiff{b\df z/L/ g'xfpg yfn] .

ljzfvf d[uf/dftfn] k|0fLt vfbØ ef]Ho tof/kf/L bf;LnfO{cf1f lbOg\—

æx] h] Û hfpm, cf/fddf uO{ …ef]hgsf] ;do eof]Ú egL lgj]bgu/ .Æ

æxj;\, cfof{ ÛÆ egL k|To'Q/lbO{ Tof] bf;L cf/fddf uO{ .leIf'x¿ rLj/x¿ 5f8L jiff{b\df z/L/ g'xfpg nflu/x]sf] b]vLæcf/fddf leIf'x¿ 5}gg\, cfhLjsx¿! dfq} jiff{b\df z/L/

!= To; ;dosf gfËf ;fw'x¿sf] Ps ;Dk|bfo .



Anandakuti IT Group

!)# !)$

k]ml/ klg ljzfvf d[uf/dftfn] bf;LnfO{ cf1flbOg\—

æx] h] Û hfpm, cf/fddf uO{ …ef]hgsf] ;do eof]Ú egL lgj]bgu/ .Æ

To;a]nf eujfgn] leIf'x¿nfO{ cfdGq0f ug'{eof]—

æleIf' xf] Û kfq–rLj/x¿ tof/ kf/, ef]hgsf] ;do eof] . Æ

æxj;\, eGt] ÛÆ egL leIf'x¿n] eujfgnfO{ k|To'Q/ lbP .

eujfg k"jf{Gx ;dodf rLj/ klx/L, kfq–rLj/ u|x0fug'{ eO{h:t} s'g} anjfg k'?ifn] v'Dr]sf] xftnfO{ k;f5{ / k;f/]sf] xftnfO{v'DRofpF5 To:t}u/L h]tjgdf cGt/wfg eO{ ljzfvfsf] sf]7fdfk|s6 x'g'eof] . clg ToxfF laR5ØfO/fv]sf] cf;gdf eujfg, leIf';‹sf;fy a:g'eof] . clg— æcxf] cfZro{ Û cxf] cb\e't Û s:tf] tyfutsf]dxfg Cl4 Û s:tf] dxfg'efj Û 3'F8f;Dd kfgL cfpg]u/L dxfd]3jlif{/x]sf] a]nfdf, sDd/;Dd kfgL cfpg] u/L dxfd]3 jlif{/x]sf]a]nfdf klg s'g}klg leIf'sf] g k}tnfx¿ g} leh]sf 5g\, g t rLj/g}Æ eGb } ljzfvf d[uf/dftf xif{n] ub\ ub\ eO{, a'4;lxt leIf';‹nfO{cfˆg} xftn] k|0fLt vfbØ ef]Hox¿ k:sL, ;Gt[Ktu/fO{Ù ef]hgl;WofP/ eujfgn] kfq Ps 5]pdf /fVg' ePkl5 pgL Ps 5]pdfal;g\ . Ps 5]pdf a;]sL ljzfvf d[uf/dftfn] eujfg;Fu o:tf]k|fy{gf ul/g\—

æeGt] Û eujfg;Fu cf7jtf j/x¿ dfUg rfxG5' .Æ

æljzfv] Û tyfut j/af6 d'Qm 5 . -s'g} klg j/ dfUg;S5Øf}_Æ

ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

æeGt] Û h'g -j/x¿_ of]Uo 5g\, h'g -j/x¿_ lg/jB 5g\—To:t} j/x¿ dfUg]5' .Æ

æljzfv] Û eg .Æ

æeGt] Û d ;‹nfO{ hLjge/ -!_ jiff{b\sf] sk8f! lbg rfxG5',-@_ cfuGt's–ef]hg@ lbg rfxG5', -#_ ulds ef]hg# lbg rfxG5',-$_ /f]uL ef]hg$ lbg rfxG5', -%_ /f]uL–;]js–ef]hg% lbg rfxG5',-^_ /f]uLnfO{ cf}ifwL lbg rfxG5', -&_ ;w}+ ofu' -rfdnsf] hfpnf] jfvf]n]_ lbg rfxG5' tyf -*_ leIf'0fL–;‹nfO{ g'xfpFbf nufpg] sk8f-pbs;fl6s_ lbg rfxG5' .Æ

æljzfv] Û slt sf/0fn] ltdLn] tyfut;Fu oL cf7 j/x¿dfu]sL <Æ

æeGt] Û oxfF, d}n] bf;LnfO{ cf1flbPF— …x] h] Û hfpm, cf/fddfuO{ …ef]hgsf] ;do eof]Ú egL lgj]bg u/Ú .Æ

!— æeGt] Û clg ;f] bf;L cf/fddf hfbfF leIf'x¿ rLj/x¿5f8L jiff{b\df z/L/ g'xfO/x]sf] b]vL …cf/fddf leIf'x¿ 5}gg\,cfhLjsx¿ dfq} jiff{b\df z/L/ g'xfO/x]sf 5g\Ú egL d ePsf]

!= jiff{bsf] ;dodf k|of]u ul/g] sk8f jf :gfgsf] ;dodf k|of]u ul/g] sk8f .@= cEofutx¿nfO{ lbOg] ef]hg .#= ofqfdf hfgnflu/x]sfnfO{ lbOg] ef]hg .$= /f]uLnfO{ ljz]if¿kn] lbOg] ef]hg .%= /f]uLnfO{ ;]jfug]{sflglDt lbOg] ef]hg .



Anandakuti IT Group!)^!)%

7fpFdf cfO{ dnfO{ o:tf] egL— …cfof{ Û cf/fddf leIf'x¿ 5}gg\,cfhLjsx¿ dfq} jiff{b\df z/L/ g'xfpg nflu /x]sf 5g\ .Ú eGt] ÛgUgtf eg]sf] ckljq xf], 3[l0ft xf] tyf k|lts"n xf] . eGt] Û log}sf/0fnfO{ b]vL d}n] leIf';‹nfO{ hLjge/ jiff{b\–sk8f lbg rfx]sL x'F .Æ

@— æeGt] Û k]ml/, cfuGt's leIf'x¿n] af6f]–3f6f] /fd|/L lrGb}gg\,uf]r/ s'zn x'Fb}gg\, si6k"j{s leIff6g u5{g\ . d}n] lbPsf] cfuGt's–ef]hg u/]kl5 pgn] af6f]–3f6f] /fd|/L lrgL, uf]r/–s'zn klg eO{ljgfsi6k"j{s leIff6g ug{ ;Sg]5g\ . eGt] Û log} sf/0fnfO{ b]vLd}n] leIf';‹nfO{ hLjge/ cfuGt's–ef]hg lbg rfx]sL x'F .Æ

#— æeGt] Û k]ml/, uldsfleIf' -sxL+ ofqfdf hfg] leIf'_ cfk}mn]leIffsf] vf]hL ug'{kbf{ pgsf] jfxgx¿ klg 5'6\g ;S5g\, hxfFhfg'kg]{xf] ToxfF k'Ubf s'j]nf klg x'g ;S5, si6k"j{s af6f]lx8\gk5{ . d}n] lbPsf] ulds–ef]hg u/]kl5 jfxg klg 5'6\b}g\, hxfFhfg'kg]{ xf] ToxfF ;dod} k'Ug ;lsG5, si6k"j{s af6f] lx8\g'kg]{ klgx'Gg . eGt] Û log} sf/0fnfO{ b]vL d}n] leIf';‹nfO{ hLjge/ ulds–ef]hg lbg rfx]sL x'F .Æ

$— æeGt] Û k]ml/, /f]uLleIf'n] kYoef]hg g kfpFbf pgsf] /f]ua9\g klg ;S5, d[To' klg x'g ;S5 . d}n] lbPsf] kYoef]hg ubf{pgsf] /f]u klg a9\g] 5}g\, d[To' klg x'g] 5}g . eGt] Û log} sf/0fnfO{b]vL d}n] leIf';‹nfO{ hLjge/ /f]uL–ef]hg lbg rfx]sL x'F .Æ

ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

%— æeGt] Û k]ml/, /f]uLsf] ;]jfug]{ leIf'n] cfˆgf] ef]hgcfk}mn] vf]hLug'{kbf{ pgn] /f]uLsf]lgldQ ;dod} ef]hg Nofpg;Sg] 5}gg\, /f]uL leIf' ef]s} kg{ ;S5g\ . d}n] lbPsf] /f]uL–;]js–ef]hg u/L pgn] /f]uLnfO{ ;dod} ef]hg k'¥ofOlbg]5g\ / /f]uL leIf'ef]s} a:g'kg]{ 5}g . eGt] Û log} sf/0fnfO{ b]vL d}n] leIf';‹nfO{hLjge/ /f]uL–;]js–ef]hg lbg rfx]sL x'F .Æ

^— æeGt] Û k]ml/, /f]uL leIf'n] kYo cf}ifwL g kfpFbf pgsf]/f]u a9\g klg ;S5, d[To' klg x'g;S5 . d}n] lbPsf] kYo cf}ifwL;]jgu/L pgsf] /f]u klg lgsf]x'g ;S5, d[To'af6 klg aRg;S5g\ .eGt] Û log} sf/0fnfO{ b]vL d}n] leIf';‹nfO{ hLjge/ /f]uLsf] cf}ifwLlbg rfx]sL x'F .Æ

&— æeGt] Û k]ml/, eujfgn] cGwsljGbdf! ofu'sf bzu'0fx¿@ k|sflzt ug'{eO{ ofu'sf] cg'dlt lbg' ePsf] 5 . ;f]xL

dxf= j= k[= @#& M ofu'dw'uf]nsfg'hfgg+, e];HhSvGws .cGwsljGb eGg] ufpF /fhu[xaf6 # ufpt kNnf]lt/k5{ . -;d=kf= k[= &*#_ o; ufpFdf Ps a|fXd0fn] xHhf/f}+ ?k}ofF vr{u/La'4 ;lxt leIf';‹nfO{ …ofu'Ú -Örfdnsf] hfpnf] jf vf]n]_ bfglbPsf] a]nfdf eujfg a'4n] ofu'sf bz u'0fx¿ atfpg' ePsf]lyof] . oL x'g\—-!_ ofu' lb+bf cfo' lbPsf] x'G5, -@_ j0f{ lbPsf]x'G5, -#_ ;'v lbPsf] x'G5, -$_ an lbPsf] x'G5, -%_ 1fg -kl6efg_ lbPsf] x'G5, -^_ ofu' lkpg]sf] If'wf b"/ x'G5, -&_ lkkf

!=@=



Anandakuti IT Group

!)& !)*ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

o;f] ug'{ ePb]lv tkfO{{x¿sf] peofy{ nfe x'g]5 .Ú eGt] Û tLj]Zofx¿n] lh:SofpFbf tL leIf'0fLx¿ r'knfuL a:by] . eGt] Û:qLx¿sf] gUgtf ckljq 5, 3[l0ft 5 tyf k|lts"n klg . eGt] log}sf/0fnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL d}n] leIf'0fL;‹nfO{ hLjge/ g'xfpg]–sk8f-pbs;fl6s_ lbg rfx]sL x'F .Æ

æljzfv] Û s] u'0f b]v]/ ltdLn] tyfut;Fu cf7j6f j/x¿dfu]sL xf} <Æ

æeGt] Û oxfF, lbzfljlbzfdf jiff{jf; a;]sf leIf'x¿eujfgsf] bz{g ug{ >fj:tLdf cfpF5g\ . pgLx¿n] eujfgsxfFcfO{ o:tf] ;f]Wg ;S5g\— …eGt] Û kmnfgf leIf'sf] d[To' eof] .p;sf] s] ult jf s] cle;Dk/fo eof] xf]nf <Ú To;sf]pQ/df eujfgn] o;f] eGg ;Sg'xg]5— …;f] leIf' ;|f]tfkGg! eof],;s[bfufdL@ eof], cgfufdL# eof] cyjf c/xGt$ eof] .Ú clg tLleIf'x¿sxfF uO{ d}n] ;f]Wg] 5'— …eGt] Û pxfF cfo{, s] >fj:tLdfcl3 cfpg' ePsf] lyof] <Ú pxfFx¿n] dnfO{ eGg'x'g]5— …pxfF cfo{,

!= lgjf{0fsf] ;|f]tdf k'lu;s]sf, a9Ldf ;ftk6s ;Dd dfq hGdlnO{ lgjf{0f k|fKt ug{ ;Sg] k'¿if .@= lgjf{0f k|flKtsf]lgldQ s]jn Ps dfq hGd lng kg]{ ;Tj .#= lgjf{0fk|flKtsf]lglDt o;nf]sdf cfpg gkg]{ k'?if, a|Xdnf]saf6} lgjf{0f k|fKt x'g] k'?if .$= o;} hLjgdf /fu, å]if tyf df]xnfO{ gfzu/L lgjf{0fk|fKt ug]{ k'?if .

sf/0fnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL d}n] leIf';‹nfO{ hLjge/ lgTo–ofu' lbgrfx]sL x'F .Æ

*— æeGt] Û oxfF, leIf'0fLx¿ clr/jtL -/fKtL_ gbLsf]tLy{:yfgdf j]Zofx¿;“u gf+uf eO{ g'xfpF5g\ . eGt] Û tL j]Zofx¿n]tL leIf'0fLx¿nfO{ lh:SofpF5g\— …cfof{ Û lsg of}jg cj:yfd}leIf'0fL eP/ tkfO{{x¿n] a|Ðro{ -Ö d}y'g TofUg]_ kfng ug'{ePsf] <klxn] sfdef]u ug'{k5{, clg a'9L ePkl5 kf] a|Ðro{ kfng ug'{k5{ .

;f b"/ x'G5, -*_ jfo' ;dg x'G5, -(_ lb;f ;kmf x'G5 tyf -!)_vfPsf] kRg;Sg] u/L cfdf; ;lQm a9\5 . dxf= j= k[= @#& M

!—æof] ;~`ftfg+ k/bQef]lhg+, sfn]g ;SsRr bbfltofu'+ . b;:;7fgflg cg'Kkj]R5lt, cfo'+ r j00f+ r ;'v+an+ r .

@—ækl6efgd:; pkhfot] ttf], v'b+ lkkf;+ r Ao]kg]lt jft+ . ;f]w]lt jlTy+ kl/0ffd]lte'Q+, e];Hhd]t+ ;'ut]g jl00ft+ ..

#—æt:dflxofu+' cnd]jbft'+, lgRr+dg':;]g ;'vlTys]g . lbAaflg jf kTyotf;'vflg, dg':;;f]eUotldR5tf jfÚlt ..Æ dxf= j= k[= @#*



Anandakuti IT Group!!)!)( ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

cl3 >fj:tLdf cfO;Sg' ePsf] 5 .Ú clg d lgZrog} lgi7fdf

k'Ug]5' ls To;f]eP pxfF cfo{n] cjZog} d}n] lbPsf] jiff{b\sf] sk8f,

cfuGt's ef]hg, ulds–ef]hg, /f]uLsf] ef]hg, /f]uL ;]jssf] ef]hg,

/f]uLsf] cf}ifwL cyjf lgTo–ofu'x¿ dWo] s'g} Ps kl/ef]u ug'{ ePsf]

5 .Ú eGt] Û o:tf] s'/f :d/0fubf{ d]/f] dgdf k|df]b pTKfGg x'g]5,

k|df]b pTkGg ePkl5 k|Llt pTkGg x'g]5, k|Lltdo dg ePkl5

z/L/ xNn'sf -zfGt_ x'g]5, z/L/ xn'sf ePkl5 ;'vfg'ej x'g]5,

;'vL ePsf] lrQ ;dflwi7 x'g]5 . clg ;f]xL ;dflwi7 lrQ d]/f]

lglDt OlGb|o–efjgf!, an–efjgf@, tyf af]Wo·–efjgf# klg x'g]5 .

eGt] Û log} u'0fx¿ b]vL d}n] tyfut;Fu cf7j6f j/x¿ dfu]sL x'F .Æ

æ;fw' Û ;fw' Û ljzfv] Û /fd|} xf] ljzfv] Û hf] ltdLn]

!= >4]lGb|o, jLo]{lGb|o, :d[lt–OlGb|o, ;dflw–OlGb|o, tyf k|1]lGb|o . oL kfFr OlGb|ox¿nfO{ k|wfgu/L efjgf ug]{nfO{ …OlGb|o–efjgfÚ eGb5g\ .

@= >4fan, jLo{an, :d[ltan, ;dflwan tyf k|1fan . oL kfFr anx¿nfO{ k|wfgtfu/L efjgfug]{nfO{ …an–efjgfÚ eGb5g\ .

#= :d[lt–af]WoË, wd{ljro–af]WoË, jLo{–af]WoË, k|Llt–af]WoË, k|zlAw– af]WoË, ;dflw af]WoË tyf pk]Iff–af]WoË . oL ;Kt–af]WoËx¿nfO{ k|wfgtfu/L efjgfug]{nfO{ …af]WoËÚ eGb5g\ .

oL u'0fx¿nfO{ b]v]/ tyfut;Fu cf7j6f j/x¿ dfU5Øf} . ljzfv] ÛltdLnfO{ cf7j6f j/x¿sf] cg'dlt lbG5' .Æ

To;kl5 ljzfvfnfO{ eujfgn] lgDg ufyfåf/f cg'df]bgug'{eof]—

!— æof cGgkfg+ bbltKkdf]lbtf!, ;LnkkGgf ;'ut:; ;fljsf . bbflt bfg+ clee'øo dR5/+, ;f]jlUus+ ;f]sg'b+ ;'vfjx+ ..

@— ælbAa+ ;f net] cfo'@, cfuDd dUu+ lj/h+ cg·0f+ . ;f k'~`sfdf ;'lvgL cgfdof, ;UulÐÐÐÐÐ sfolÐÐÐÐÐ lr/+ kdf]btLÚÚÚÚÚ lt ..Æ

cy{—

!— æ;'utsL h'g zLnjtL lziofn] k|d'lbt eO{, dfT;o{dnnfO{bdgu/L, :juL{o, zf]s/lxt, ;'vbfoL cGgkfgx¿ bfg lbG5]—

!= l;+xndf / :ofddf M …bbtL kdf]lbtfÚÙ /f]dgdf M …cltkdf]lbtfÚ .

@= :ofddf M …lbAa an+ ;f net] r cfo'+Ú .



Anandakuti IT Group

!!! !!@ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

d"n kfln—

@— 3}“6f] cflb bfg

OR5fg';f/ eu{! -eUu_ b]zdf a:g'ePsf eujfg hxfF >fj:tLxf] ToxfF rfl/sfy{ hfg'eof]@ . rfl/sf ug'{x'Fb} qmdzM >fj:tLdfk'Ug'eof] . ToxfF eujfg, >fj:tLl:yt cgfylkl08ssf] h]tjgf/fddfa:g'ePsf] lyof] .

To;avt ljzfvf d[uf/dftf 3}F6f], kfpm ;kmfug]{ a'¿if-sts+_ / s'rf] lnO{ hxfF eujfg x'g'x'GYof] ToxfF uOg\ . ToxfF k'u]kl5eujfgnfO{ clejfbg u/L Ps 5]pdf al;g\ . Ps 5]pdf a;]sLljzfvf d[uf/dftfn] eujfg;Fu lalGt ul/g\—

æeGt] Û eujfgn] of] 3}F6f], kfpm ;kmfug]{ a'¿if -sts+_ /s'rf] u|x0f ug'{xf];\ hf] d]/f]lglDt bL3{sfn;Ddsf]nflu lxtfo ;'vfox'g]5 .Æ

eujfgn] 3}F6f] / s'rf] dfq u|x0f ug'{eof] . kfpm ;kmfug]{a'¿if u|x0f ug'{ ePg . To;kl5 ljzfvf d[uf/dftfnfO{ eujfgn]

!= jt{dfg ef/tsf] ldhf{k'/ lhNnl:yt uËfsf] blIf0f efusf] s]xL k|b]zx¿ . lx= ;+= lg= k[= ( M e"ldsf .@= r'Nn= j= k[= @!* M w6–stsflb, v'2sjTy'SvGws+, c= s= k[= *($

@— æclg lgd{n, lgbf]{if dfu{df cfO{ p;n] lbJo–cfo' nfeu5]{ / k'0osfld'gL, lg/f]lugLeO{ :ju{–sfodf lr/sfn;Dd k|d'lbtx'G5] .Æ

ljzfvf d[uf/dftfnfO{ oL ufyfåf/f cg'df]bg ug'{eO{ eujfgcf;gaf6 p7]/ hfg'eof] .

o;kl5 eujfgn], o;} ;Gbe{df, o;} k|s/0fdf wfld{s syf;'gfpg' eO{ leIf'x¿nfO{ cfdGq0f ug'{eof]—

æleIf' xf] Û jiff{b\sf] sk8f, cfuGt's–ef]hg, ulds–ef]hg,/f]uLsf] ef]hg, /f]uL–;]jssf] ef]hg, /f]uLsf] cf}ifwL, lgTo–ofu' tyfleIf'0fL;‹nfO{ g'xfpg] sk8f :jLsf/ ug]{ cg'1f lbG5' .Æ

x x x



Anandakuti IT Group!!$!!#

wfld{s syfåf/f ;Gblz{t,=== tyf ;Dk|xlif{t kfg'{eof] . ljzfvfd[uf/dftf klg eujfgsf] wfld{s syfåf/f ;Gblz{t,=== tyf ;Dk|xlif{teO{ cf;gaf6 p7L eujfgnfO{ clejfbg tyf k|blIf0ff u/L kms]{/uOg\ .

kl5 o;} ;Gbe{df, o;} k|s/0fdf eujfgn] leIf'x¿nfO{ wfld{ssyf ;'gfpg' eO{ cfdGq0f ug'{eof]—

æleIf' xf] Û 3}F6f] / s'rf] :jLsf/ ug]{ cg'dlt lbG5' . leIf' xf] Ût/ kfpm ;kmfug]{ -sts+_ k|of]u ug'{ x'Gg . h;n] k|of]u u5{ To;nfO{b'is[TokflrlQo bf]if nfUg]5 . leIf' xf] Û tLg k|sf/n] kfpm ;kmfug]{cg'dlt lbG5'— 9'Fufn], sf7n] / ;d'b|lk+mhn] .Æ

csf]{ Pslbg ljzfvf d[uf/dftf ljw"kg+ -rd/_ / tfnsfk+vfx¿ lnO{ hxfF eujfg x'g'x'GYof] ToxfF uOg\ . ToxfF k'u]kl5eujfgnfO{ clejfbg u/L Ps 5]pdf al;g\ . Ps 5]pdf a;]sLljzfvf d[uf/dftfn] eujfg;Fu lalGtul/g\—

æeGt] Û eujfgn] rd/ / tfnsf k+vfx¿ u|x0f ug'{xf];\ . hf]d]/f]lglDt bL3{sfn;Ddsf]nflu lxtfo ;'vfo x'g]5 .Æ

eujfgn] rd/ / tfnsf k+vfx¿ u|x0f ug'{eof] .

To;kl5 ljzfvf d[uf/dftfnfO{ eujfgn] wfld{s syfåf/f;Gblz{t,=== tyf ;Dk|xlif{t kfg'{ eof] . ljzfvf d[uf/dftf klg

ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

eujfgsf] wfld{s syfåf/f ;Gblz{t,=== tyf ;Dk|xlif{t eO{ cf;gaf6p7L eujfgnfO{ clejfbg tyf k|blIf0ff u/L kms]{/ uOg\ .

clg o;} ;Gbe{df, o;} k|s/0fdf eujfgn] leIf'x¿nfO{ wfld{ssyf ;'gfpg' eO{ cfdGq0f ug'{eof]—

æleIf' xf] Û rd/ / tfnsf k+vfx¿ :jLsf/ ug]{ cg'dltlbG5' .Æ

x x x



Anandakuti IT Group

!!% !!^ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

d"n kfln—

$— /Tgx¿ lng'x'Gg

To; ;do a'4 eujfg >fj:tLl:yt cgfylkl08ssf]h]tjgf/fddf a:g'ePsf] lyof]! .

To;avt Ps leIf' clr/jtL@ gbLdf g'xfO/x]sf lyP . Psa|fÐ0f klg kF“rzo -%))_ sf] y}nL e"lddf /fvL ToxL gbLdfg'xfO;s]kl5 y}nL lng la;]{/ uP . ;f] leIf'n] -y}nL b]vL_— æ;f]a|fÐ0fsf] y}nL g x/fcf];Æ eGg] ljrf/n] y}nL lnO/fv] . kl5 a|fÐ0fn];+emL xt/kQ bf}8]/ uO{ ;f] leIf';Fu ;f]w]—

æs] tkfO{{n] d]/f] y}nL b]Vg' ePsf]5 <Æ

æxf], a|fÐ0fÆ eGb} ;f] leIf'n] y}nL lbP .

clg ;f] a|fÐ0fsf] dgdf æs'g pkfoaf6 oL leIf'nfO{ of]

!= kflr= kf= k[= @!$ M rt'/f;LltdkflrlQo+, kflrlQos08+, c= s= k[= ^%$@= o; gbLnfO{ jt{dfg;dodf /fKtL jf P]/fjtL eGb5g\ . of] ;/o"gbLsf] zfvf gbL xf] . G. D. k[= !

d"n kfln—

#— ¿dfn bfg

Pslbg ljzfvf d[uf/dftf d'v k'5\g] sk8f -¿dfn_ lnO{hxfF eujfg x'g'x'GYof] ToxfF uOg\! . ToxfF k'u]kl5 eujfgnfO{clejfbgu/L Ps 5]pdf al;g\ . Ps 5]pdf a;]sL ljzfvfd[uf/dftfn] eujfg;Fu lalGtul/g\—

æeGt] Û eujfgn] d]/f] d'v k'5\g] sk8f -¿dfn_ :jLsf/ug'{xf];\ . hf] d]/f]lglDt bL3{sfn;Ddsfnflu lxtfo ;'vfo x'g]5 .Æ

clg eujfgn] d'v k'5\g] sk8f :jLsf/ ug'{eof] .

To;kl5 eujfgn] ljzfvf d[uf/dftfnfO{ wfld{s syfåf/f;Gblz{t,=== tyf ;Dk|xlif{t kfg'{eof] . ljzfvf klg eujfgsf] wfld{ssyfåf/f ;Gblz{t,=== tyf ;Dk|xlif{t eO{ cf;gaf6 p7L eujfgnfO{clejfbg tyf k|blIf0ff u/L kms]{/ uOg\ .

eujfgn] o;} ;Gbe{df, o;} k|s/0fdf wfld{s syf ;'gfpg'eO{ leIf'x¿nfO{ cfdGq0f ug'{eof]—

æleIf' xf] Û d'v k'5\g] sk8f -¿dfn_ sf] cg'dlt lbG5' .Æ

x x x

!= dxf j= k[= #!! M lg;Lbgflbcg'hfggf= rLj/SvGws+ .



Anandakuti IT Group!!*!!&

æhf] leIf'n] /Tg jf /Tgdo j:t'x¿ lnG5 jf lng nufpF5, p;nfO{kflrlQo bf]if nfUg]5 .Æ

eujfgn] log} lzIffkb leIf'x¿sflglDt k|1fkg ug'{ ePsf]lyof] .

ljzfvfsf] cfe"if0f

To; ;do >fj:tLdf dxf]T;j lyof] . dflg;x¿ cfe"if0fx¿nufO{, cn+s[t eO{ pbØfgdf uP . ljzfvf d[uf/dftf klg cfe"if0fx¿nufO{, cn+s[t eO{ pbØfgdf hfG5' egL ufpFaf6 aflx/ lgl:sg\ .-s]xL l5g kl5 aLr af6}df_ æpbØfgdf uP/ s] ug]{, a? eujfgsf];T;+ut ug{ hfg]5'Æ egL cfe"if0fx¿ k'msfnL pQ/f;Ë -Ö vf:6f]_df kf]sf]kf/L æxGb h] Û of] kf]sf] lnO/fvÆ egL bf;LnfO{ c¥ofOg\ .

clg ljzfvf d[uf/dftf hxfF eujfg x'g'x'GYof] ToxfF uOg\ .ToxfF k'u]kl5 eujfgnfO{ clejfbgu/L Ps 5]pdf al;g\ . Ps5]pdf a;]sL ljzfvf d[uf/dftfnfO{ eujfgn] wfld{s syfåf/f;Gblz{t, ;Dk|ltli7t, ;d'T;flxt tyf ;Dk|xlif{t kfg'{ eof] . To;kl5ljzfvf d[uf/dftf klg eujfgsf] wfld{s syfåf/f ;Gblz{t,;Dk|ltli7t, ;d'T;flxt tyf ;Dk|xlif{t eO{ cf;gaf6 p7Lclejfbg tyf k|blIf0ffu/L kms]{/ uOg\ . bf;Ln] ;f] kf]sf] lng la;L{ .

ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

k"0f{y}nL! lbg gk/f];Æ eGg] ljrf/ u/L æef] Û d]/f] y}nLdf t Psxhf/ lyof], kfFrzo xf]OgÆ egL s'/f nufO{ leIf'nfO{ 5fl8lbP@ .

To;kl5 cf/fddf uO{ ;f] leIf'n] of] s'/f c¿ leIf'x¿nfO{;'gfP . hf] leIf'x¿ cNk]R5L, ;Gt'i6L, nHhfn', ;+sf]rL tyf lzIffsfdLlyP tL leIf'x¿ s/fpg yfn], lvÌx'g yfn] / lwSsfg{ yfn]—æs;/L oL leIf'n] /Tg lnG5g\ ÛÆ To;kl5 tL leIf'x¿n] of] s'/feujfgnfO{ ;'gfP . eujfgn] o;} ;Gbe{df, o;} k|s/0fdf leIf';‹nfO{Pslqt u/fpg'eO{ ;f] leIf';Fu ;f]Wg' eof]—

æx] leIf' Û ;fFRr}xf] s] ltdLn] /Tg lnPsf] <Æ

æ;fFRr}xf], eujfg ÛÆ

clg ;f] leIf'nfO{ lgGbfug'{x'Fb}— ædf]3k'?if, ltdLn] cg'lrQ,cgg'nf]lds, ck|lt¿k, c>fdl0fs, cof]Uo tyf ug'{ gx'g] sfdu¥of} . ===Æ egL eGg'eof] .

leIf' xf] Û ltdLx¿n] o:tf] lzIffkb p2]z0f u/—

!= kfFrzo ;Dd c6\g] y}nLnfO{ To;avt …k"0f{y}nLÚ elgGYof] . ;d= kf= k[= ^%$@= leIf'nfO{ s]xL lbg knf{eGg] ljrf/n] pN6f] leIf'nfO{ afkt nufO{ …eOxfNof] kfFrzo ePklg lng]5'Ú eGb} uP .



Anandakuti IT Group

!!( !@)

clg leIf'x¿n] b]vL eujfgnfO{ lalGt u/] . eujfgn] æleIf' xf] ÛTo;f]eP lnO{ sxL+ Ps7fpFdf /flv5f8Æ egL eGg'eof] .

To;kl5 o;} ;Gbe{df, o;} k|s/0fdf wfld{s s'/f ;'gfpg' eO{leIf'x¿nfO{ cfdGq0f ug'{eof]—

æleIf' xf] Û cf/fd leq /Tg jf /Tg;Ddt j:t'x¿ lnO{ jflngnufO{ …h;sf] xf] p;n] lng]5Ú egL Ps7fpFdf /flv5f8\gnufpg" .Æ

o; ;DaGwL o:tf] lzIffkb p2]z0f ug"{—

æhf] leIf'n] /Tg jf /Tg ;Ddt j:t'x¿— cf/fd leq afx]s—lnof] jf lng nufof] eg] kflrlQo bf]if nfUg]5 .Æ

eujfgn] log} lzIffkb leIf'x¿lglDt k|1fkg ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

-o;kl5sf] s'/fsf] ;DaGwdf …a'4sfnLg u[x:yLx¿Ú sf] k[i7*( df …sdf{Gt ufp“Ú eGg] zLif{sdf ;d'Nn]v eO;s]sf] x'Fbf oxfFTo;kl5sf] ;DalGwt s'/fdfq pNn]v u/]sf] 5' ._

ctPj, leIf' xf] Û ltdLx¿n] o:tf] lzIffkb p2]z0f ug"{—

æhf] leIf'n] /Tg jf /Tg;Ddt j:t'x¿— cf/fd leq jfcfjf;y leq afx]s lnG5 jf lng nufpF5 eg] kflrlQo bf]if

ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

nfUg]5 .Æ /Tg jf /Tg;Ddt j:t'x¿ cf/fd leq jf cfjf;y leqlnO jf lngnufO{ /flv 5f8\g'k5{— …h;sf] xf] p;n] lng]5Ú— oxLg} oxfF st{Ao x'g]5 .Æ

cf/fd leq jf cfjf;y leq …h;sf] xf] p;n] lng]5Ú eGg]ljrf/n] /Tg jf /Tg;Ddt j:t'x¿ lnG5 jf lngnufO{ /flv5f8\5eg] cfklQ nfUg]5}g . ljZjf;sf] sf/0fn], s]xL ;dosf]nflu cyjfkf+;'s"n ;+1LeO{ u|x0f ug]{nfO{ klg cfklQ 5}g tyf ax'nfnfO{ /k|f/lDes lqmof ug]{nfO{ klg .

x x x



Anandakuti IT Group!@@!@! ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

d"n kfln—

%— ;fl‹‹‹‹‹s ljxf/

To; ;do ljzfvf d[uf/dftfn] ;‹sf]lglDt cflnGb ;lxtsf]x:tLgv :j¿ksf] Ps k|f;fb agfpg rfx]ls lyOg\! . leIf'x¿nfO{o:tf] nfUof]—

æeujfgn] k|f;fb kl/ef]u ug]{ cg'1f lbg' ePsf] 5 ls 5}g .Æ

eujfg;Fu o;af/] lalGt u/] . clg eujfgn] o:tf] eGg'eof]—

æleIf' xf] Û ;a} k|sf/sf k|f;fbx¿ kl/ef]uug]{ cg'dlt lbG5' .Æ

x x x

!= r'Nn= j= k[= @^% M ;l‹sjTy', ;]gf;gSvGws+, c= s= k[= (!@=

d"n kfln—

^— sf}zlDas leIf'x¿

To;a]nf ljzfvf d[uf/dftfn] ;'lgg\— æ;‹df emu8f ug]{,snx ug]{, ljjfb ug]{, s'/f u/fpg]— tL sf}zlDas leIf'x¿! >fj:tLdfcfpFb} 5g\@ .Æ

clg ljzfvf d[uf/dftf hxfF eujfg x'g' x'GYof] ToxfF uOg\ .ToxfF k'u]kl5 eujfgnfO{ clejfbg u/L Ps 5]pdf al;g\ . Ps5]pdf a;]sL ljzfvf d[uf/dftfn] eujfg;Fu ;f]lwg\—

eujfg sf}zDaLdf a:g' ePsf] a]nfdf s]xL lgodsf] sf/0fn]leIf'x¿sf aLr s]xL dte]b x'Fbf eujfgn] pgLx¿nfO{ ldnfpgnfUbf klg pgL'x¿ dfg]sf lyPgg\ . tL leIf''x¿ sf}zlDasflyP . To;f] x'gfn] logLx¿nfO{ …sf}zlDas leIf''x¿Ú elgPsf]xf] . o;sf] s'/f dxf= j= k[= #^* M sf];Das ljjfbsyf,sf];DasSvGws+df pNn]v ePsf] 5 .

dxf= j= k[= #*& M cÝf/;jTy'syf, sf];DasSvGws+ .

!=

@=



Anandakuti IT Group

!@# !@$ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

d"n ;"q—

&— cu|:yfg

æPtbUu+, leSvj], dd ;fljsfg+ bflosfg+ olbb+ lj;fvf

lduf/dftf! .Æ

cy{—

æleIf' xf] Û d]/f >fljsf bflosfx¿ dWo]df ljzfvf d[uf/dftfcu|l5g\ .Æ

x x x

!= c+= lg–!, k[= @& M PtbUu;'Q+, c= s= I. k[= @!(=

æeGt] Û ;‹df emu8f ug]{, snx ug]{, ljjfb ug]{, s'/f u/fpg]–tL sf}zlDas leIf'x¿ >fj:tLdf cfpFb}5g\ . pgLx¿ k|lt d}n]s] s:tf] Jojxf/ ug'{ knf{ <Æ

æljzfv] Û To;f] eP ltdLn] tL b'j} y/LnfO{ bfg b]pm . b'j}y/LnfO{ bfg lbO{, b'j} y/Lsf s'/fx¿ ;'g . b'j} y/Ldf wd{sf s'/fx¿;'lg;s]kl5 To;dWo] h'g leIf'x¿ wd{jfbL x'g\ pgLx¿sf b[li6,wf/0ff tyf ljrf/nfO{ :jLsf/ u/ .Æ

x x x



Anandakuti IT Group!@^!@%

-@_ æcfˆgf] kltsf] hf] tL k"hgLo–dftflktf, >d0f–a|fÐ0fx¿x'g\— ltgLx¿sf] ;Tsf/, ;Ddfg, uf}/j tyf k"hf u5]{ /cEofutx¿nfO{ cf;g tyf kfgL lbO{ k"hf ;Tsf/ klg u5]{ .Æ

-#_ æcfˆgf] kltsf] hf] tL cfEoGtl/s sfdx¿ x'g\ h:t}—pmgx¿ jf skf;x¿ 5'6Øfpg] tyf a'Gg] sfd xf]— To;df bIf x'G5],lg/fn;L x'G5], To; To; sfddf ljrf/ k'¥ofO{ sfd ug{ l;kfn' tyfsfdsfhsf] ;+ljwfg / k|aGw ldnfpgdf klg l;kfn' x'G5] .Æ

-$_ æcfˆgf] kltsf], hf] tL cfEoGtl/s dflg;x¿ x'g\ h:t}—bf;, k|]io jf sfdbf/x¿— pgLx¿n] u/]sf] sfdnfO{ …u/]Ú egLhfGb5], gu/]sf] sfdnfO{ …u/]gg\Ú egL hfGb5] . /f]uL x'Fbf pgLx¿sf]anfan klg hfGb5], pgLx¿nfO{ hlt vfbgLo, ef]hgLo kbfy{x¿lbgkg]{ xf] Tof] klg lbG5] .Æ

-%_ æhf] wg, wfGo jf ?k}ofF k};fx¿ kltn] 3/df NofpF5To;sf] /fd|/L ;';+ljwfg u/L, u'lKtsf ;fy htg u/L ;'/Iff u5]{Ùclg cfk"m klg cw"lt{gL, crf]l/gL, cdBkflogL tyf cljgflzgL eO{a:5] .Æ

-^_ æa'4, wd{ tyf ;‹sf] z/0fdf uO{ pkfl;sf eO{ a:5] .Æ

-&_ æk|f0fLlx+;faf6 lj/t eO{, clbÌfbfgaf6 lj/t eO{,sfdldYofrf/af6 lj/t eO{, d[iffjfbaf6 lj/t eO{ tyf ;'/f–d]/odB–k|dfb:yfgx¿af6 lj/t eO{ zLnjtL eO{ a:5] .Æ

ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

d"n ;"q—

*— kTgLu'0f

Ps ;do eujfg >fj:tLl:yt d[uf/dftfsf] k"jf{/fd k|f;fbdfa:g' ePsf] lyof]! .

To;avt ljzfvf d[uf/dftf hxfF eujfg x'g'x'GYfof] ToxfFuOg\ . ToxfF k'u]kl5 eujfgnfO{ clejfbg u/L Ps 5]pdf al;g\ .Ps 5]pdf a;]sL ljzfvf d[uf/dftfnfO{ eujfgn] lgDg pkb]zlbg' eof]—

æljzfv] Û cf7 u'0fx¿n] o'Qm x'g] gf/L, z/L/ 5f8L d/0fePkl5 dgfksflosf b]jtfx¿sxfF pTkÌ x'g ;S5 . s'g cf7eg] <—

-!_ æljzfv] Û oxfF h'g gf/Lsf] cfdf afa'x¿n] cfˆgL 5f]/Lsf]cy{sfdgf, lxtsfdgf, tyf cg'sDkf /fvL h'g k'?ifnfO{ lbG5g\ pm-cfˆgf] klteGbf_ klxn] p7\g], kl5 ;'Tg], s] sfd–sfh ug'{k5{ egLvf]htnf; ug]{, dg nufO{ sfd ug]{ / lk|ojflbgL klg x'G5] .Æ

!= c+= lg–*= k[= #^@ M b'ltolj;fvf;'Q+ .



Anandakuti IT Group

!@& !@*ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

x x x

@— æ:j:tL sfdgf ug]{ kltnfO{ O{iof{o'Qm jrgn] k|xf/ gug"{, alNs a'l4dtL eO{ kltsf] k"hgLo cfdf afa' nufot ;a}nfO{uf}/j tyf ;Ddfg ug'{ k5{ .Æ

#— æjLo{jfg, lg/fn;L :jefjsL :qLn] kl/hgx¿nfO{ ;+u|lxtu/L, cfˆgf] :jfdLsf] dg eg]{ u/L Jojxf/ u5]{ / NofPsf] ;DklQklg ;'/lIft u5]{ .Æ

$— æhf] :qL kltsf] OR5fwLg eO{ pko'{Qm u'0fx¿nfO{Jojxf/df NofO{ 3/ a:5], pm dgfksflosf b]jtfx¿sxfF pTkÌx'G5] .Æ

-*_ æTofujfg x'G5], dfT;o{dn¿kL r]tgfnfO{ b"/ u/L 3/df a:5], ToflugL eO{, bfgåf/f xft z'4 u/L, lbg]sfo{df cu|;/ eO{,ofrsx¿nfO{ bfg lbg] sfddf dg nufO{ a:5] .Æ

æljzfv] Û log} cf7 sf/0fx¿n] o'Qm x'g] gf/L z/L/5f8L,d/0f ePkl5 dgfksflosf b]jtfx¿sxfF pTkÌ x'g ;S5] .Æ

!— æof] g+ e/lt ;Aabf, lgRr+ cftflk p:;'sf] . t+ ;Aasfdb+! kf];+, eQf/+ gfltd~`lt ..Æ

@— æg rf lk ;f]lTy eQf/+, O:;fjfb]g /f];o] . eQ' r u?gf] ;Aa], kl6k"h]lt kl08tf .Æ.

#— æpÝÝÝÝÝflxsf cgn;f, ;·lxtkl/Hhgf@ . eQ' dgfk+ r/lt, ;Det+ cg'/Svlt ..Æ

$— æof Pj+ jQlt gf/L, eQ' 5Gbj;fg'uf . dgfkf# gfd t]# b]jf, oTy ;fpkkHhtLÚÚÚÚÚlt ..Æ

cy{—!— æ:qLsf] dgf]sfdgf k"/f ug{sf]lglDt ;w}+e/L cftKt tyf

pT;'stfk"j{s e/0f kf]if0f ug]{ kltsf] cgdfg gug"{ .Æ

!= l;+xn, :ofd, /f]dgdf, …;Aa sfdx/+Ú 5 .@= :ofddf M …;ËxLt kl/HhgfÚ .#= l;+xndf M …dgfksflosfÚ .



Anandakuti IT Group!#)!@(

bofn' tyf ;a} e"t–k|f0fLx¿ k|lt lxtfg'sDkL eO{ a:g'x'G5 . d klgcfh of] lbg / /fte/L k|f0fLlx+;f TofuL, k|f0fLlx{;faf6 lj/t eO{,—b08TofuL, z:q TofuL, nHhfn', bofn' tyf ;a} e"t–k|f0fLx¿ k|ltlxtfg'sDkL eO{ a:5' . of] cËåf/f klg d}n] c/xGtx¿sf] cg's/0fu/]sf] x'g]5 / d]/f] pkf];y–j|t klg kfng ePsf] x'g]5 .Ú

æljzfv] Û oxL klxnf] cË xf] .Æ

-@_ …c/xGtx¿ hLjge/ clbGgfbfg -Ö rf]/L_ TofuLclbÌfbfgaf6 lj/t eO{ a:5g\ . lbPsf] dfq u|x0f ug]{, lbPsf] dfqk|ltsf+Iff ug]{ eO{ pxfFx¿ z'4fTd efj lnO{ a:g' x'G5 . d klg cfhof] lbg / /fte/L clbGgfbfg TofuL, clbÌfbfgaf6 lj/t eO{,lbPsf] dfq u|x0f ug]{, lbPsf] dfq k|ltsf+Iff ug]{ eO{ z'4fTdefj lnO{a:5' . of] cËåf/f klg d}n] c/xGtx¿sf] cg's/0f u/]sf] x'g]5 /d]/f] pkf];y–j|t klg kfng ePsf] x'g]5 .Ú

æljzfv] Û oxL bf];|f]] cË xf] .Æ

-#_ …c/xGtx¿ hLjge/ ca|ÐÐÐÐÐro{ -Ö d}y'g_ TofuL, d}y'gwd{af6 lj/t eO{, 6f9f a;L tyf b"/ /xL, a|Ðrf/L eO{ a:5g\ . dklg cfh of] lbg / /fte/L ca|Ðro{ -Ö d}y'g_ TofuL, d}y'gwd{af6 lj/t eO{, 6f9f /xL, d}y'g wd{af6 b"/ eO{ a|ÐÐÐÐÐrf/L eO{a:5' . of] cËåf/f klg d}n] c/xGtx¿sf] cg's/0f u/]sf] x'g]5 /d]/f] pkf];y–j|t klg kfng ePsf] x'g]5 .Ú

ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

d"n ;"q—

(— pkf];y–j|t


To; avt ljzfvf d[uf/dftf hxfF eujfg x'g'x'GYof] ToxfFuOg\ . ToxfF k'u]kl5 eujfgnfO{ clejfbg u/L Ps 5]pdf al;g\ .Ps 5]pdf a;]sL ljzfvf d[uf/dftfnfO{ eujfgn] lgDg pkb]z;'gfpg' eof]—

æljzfv] Û ci6fËo'Qm pkf];y–j|t kfng ug'{ dxTkmn, dxflg;+;-dxfg[z+:o_, dxTBf]ts tyf dxt\ lj:kmf/ x'G5 .

æljzfv] Û s;/L ci6fËo'Qm pkf];y–j|t kfng ubf{ dxTkmn,dxflg;+;, dxTf\ Bf]ts tyf dxt\ lj:kmf/ x'G5 eg] <—

æljzfv] Û oxfF cfo{>fjsn] o:tf] dgdf ljrf/ u5{—

-!_ …c/xGtx¿ hLjge/ k|f0fLlx+;f TofuL, k|f0fLlx+;faf6lj/t eO{ a:5g\ . pxfFx¿ b08TofuL, z:q TofuL, nHhfn',

!= c+= lg–*, k[= #%@ Mlj;fvf;'Q+ .



Anandakuti IT Group

!#! !#@

/ /fte/L Ps 5fs] x'G5' . /ftkg'{eGbf cufl8 ljsfn ef]hgaf6lj/t eO{ a:5' . of] cËåf/f klg d}n] c/xGtx¿sf] cg's/0f u/]sf]x'g]5 / d]/f] pkf];y–j|t klg kfng ePsf] x'g]5 .Ú

æljzfv] Û oxL 5}6f}+ cË xf] .Æ

-&_ …c/xGtx¿ hLjge/ g[To–uLt–jfB–lj;"sbz{g / dfnf–uGw ljn]kg–wf/0f–d08g tyf lje"if0fx¿ TofuL, g[To–uLt–jfB–lj;"sbz{g / dfnf–uGw ljn]kg–wf/0f–d08g tyf lje"if0fx¿af6lj/t x'G5g\ . d klg cfh of] lbg / /fte/L g[To–uLt–jfB–lj;"sbz{g / dfnf–uGw ljn]kg–wf/0f–d08g tyf lje"if0fx¿ TofuL,g[To–uLt–jfB–lj;"sbz{g / dfnf–uGw ljn]kg–wf/0f–d08g tyflje"if0fx¿af6 lj/t eO{ a:5' . of] cËåf/f klg d}n] c/xGtx¿sf]cg's/0f u/]sf] x'g]5 / d]/f] pkf];y–j|t klg kfng ePsf] x'g]5 .Ú

æljzfv] Û oxL ;ftf}+ cË xf] .Æ

-*_ …c/xGtx¿ hLjge/ pRrfzog dxfzog TofuL,pRrfzog dxfzog lj/t eO{ xf]rf] cf;gdf vf6\df jf t[0f:y/0fdfzog u5{g\ . d klg cfh of] lbg / /fte/L pRrfzog dxfzogTofuL, pRrfzog dxfzogaf6 lj/t eO{ xf]rf] cf;gdf zogu5'{— vf6\df jf t[0f:y/0fdf . of] cËåf/f klg d}n] c/xGtx¿sf]cg's/0f u/]sf] x'g]5 / d]/f] pkf];y–j|t klg kfng ePsf] x'g]5 .Ú

æljzfv] Û of] cf7f}+ cË xf] .Æ

ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

æljzfv] Û oxL t];|f] cË xf] .Æ

-$_ …c/xGtx¿ hLjge/ d[iffjfb -Ö e"m6f] s'/f_ TofuL,d[iffjfbaf6 lj/t eO{, ;TojfbL eO{ a:5g\ . pxfFx¿ ;Todf cfwfl/t,:yL/ jrg tyf ljZjgLo s'/f ug'{ x'G5 / nf]sjf;Lx¿nfO{ e"m6f] gaf]Ng] eO{ a:g' x'G5 . d klg cfh of] lbg / /fte/L d[iffjfb TofuL,d[iffjfbaf6 lj/t eO{— ;TojfbL eO{, ;Todf cfwfl/t, :yL/ jrgtyf ljZj;gLo s'/f ug]{5' / nf]sjf;Lx¿nfO{ e"m6f] g af]Ng] eO{a:5' . of] cËåf/f klg d}n] c/xGtx¿sf] cg's/0f u/]sf] x'g]5 /d]/f] pkf];y–j|t klg kfng ePsf] x'g]5 .Ú

æljzfv] Û oxL rf}yf]] cË xf] .Æ

-%_ …c/xGtx¿ hLjge/ ;'/f–d]/o dB–k|dfb–:yfgnfO{ TofuL,;'/f–d]/o–dB–k|dfb:yfgaf6 lj/t eO{ a:5g\ . d klg cfh of]lbg / /fte/L ;'/f–d]/o dB–k|dfb:yfgnfO{ TofuL, ;'/f–d]/o dB–k|dfb:yfgaf6 lj/t eO{ a:5' . of] cËåf/f klg d}n] c/xGtx¿sf]cg's/0f u/]sf] x'g]5 / d]/f] pkf];y–j|t klg kfng ePsf] x'g]5 .Ú

æljzfv] Û oxL kfrf}+ cË xf] .Æ

-^_ …c/xGtx¿ hLjge/ Ps 5fs] x'G5g\ . /ftkg'{eGbfcufl8 ljsfn! ef]hgaf6 lj/t eO{ a:5g\ . d klg cfh of] lbg

!= dWofGx ;do kl5 / /ftkg'{ eGbf cufl8sf] ;donfO{ …ljsfnÚ eGb5g\ . c+= c= s= I. k[= $#!=



Anandakuti IT Group!#$!## ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

æljzfv] Û o; k|sf/ ci6f· o'QmeO{ a;]sf] pkf];y–j|tdxTkmn, dxflg;+;, dxt\bØf]ts tyf dxt\lj:kmf/ x'G5 .Æ

lbJo–;'v / cfo'

æljzfv] Û -pk/f]Qm cfsf/n] a;]sf] ci6flËs pkf];y–j|tsf]kmn_ slt dxTkmn, slt dxflg;+; slt dxt\bØf]ts tyf sltdxt\lj:kmf/ x'G5 eg] <—

æljzfv] Û k|;:t¿kn] ;Kt/Tgx¿! el/k"0f{ ePsf]—c·@,duw#, sfzL$, sf ]zn%, j[hL^ -jHhL_, dNn&, r]lto*,

!= ;"g, rfFbL, df]tL, d0fL, j}b"o{ -Önfn_, lx/f / d"uf . cle= k= k[= ^* M uf $()=

@= cË — jt{dfg ef/tsf] efunk'/ / d'+u]/ lhNnfsf] blIf0fefu .o;sf] /fhwfgL k~rfn gu/ xf] . lx= a'= r= k[= @@$=

#= duw — jt{dfg ef/tsf] k6gf / uof lhNnf, xhf/Lafusf]s]xL pQ/L efu . o;sf] /fhwfgL /fhu[x xf] . lx= a'=r= k[= #*!=

$= sfzL — jt{dfg ef/tsf] agf/;, ufhLk'/, ldhf{k'/ lhNnfsf]u+ufaf6 pQ/sf]efu, tyf cfhdu9 / hf}gk'/lhNnfsf] clwsf+zefu, / alnof lhNnf klg . lx= a'=r= k[= #*) o;sf] /fhwfgL jf/f0fzL xf] .

j·(, s'?!), k~rfn!!, dT:o!@ -dR5_, ; "/; ]g !#,

jt{dfg ef/tsf] k|foM cjw / a:tL hf}gk'/ lhNnfsf]s]xL efux¿Ù k}mhfafb, uf]+8f, ax/fOr, af/fa+sL lhNnf .lx= a'= r= k[= #$!, #*) o;sf] /fhwfgL >fj:tL xf] . jt{dfg ef/tsf] rDkf/g, d'hˆkm/k'/sf] ;Dk"0f{lhNnfÙ b/e+uf lhNnfsf] clwsf+z / 5k/f lhNnfsf]bL3jf/ sL dxLgbL u+ufdf ;+ud x'g] k'/fgf] :yfgsf]k"j{lt/sf ;a} efux¿ . lx= a'= r= k[= #*) o;sf]/fhwfgL j}zfnL xf] .jt{dfg ef/tsf] b]jl/of / 5k/f -;f/g_ lhNnfsf];Dk"0f{ k|b]z . lx= a'= r= k[= #*) o;sf] /fhwfgLb'Oj6f 5g\ cg"lkof / y'gu|fd -lx= ;+= lg= I= k[= $ Me"ldsf_ .jt{dfg ef/tsf] a'Gbnv08 . od'gf gbLsf] ghLs .o;sf] /fhwfgL ;f]lTyjtL gu/ xf] . lx= ;= lg= I= k[=$ M e"ldsf .jt{dfg jËfn . kfln ;flxTodf !^ dxfhgkbx¿sf]gfdfjnLdf afx]s cGt sxL+ st} k|;+u cfPsf]b]lv+b}g . l/Uj]bsf] P]tl/o cf/0osdf ;j{k|yd pNn]vePsf s'/f G.D. k[ @@ df pNn]v ePsf] 5 .jt{dfg ef/tsf] d]/7 sldZg/L -lx= a'= r= k[= !)*_ .;f]gkt, cldg, sgf{n, tyf kflgktsf] lhNnf -lx= ;+=lg= I= k[= % M e"ldsf_ . o;sf] /fhwfgL OGbk§g-ÖOGb|k|:y_ xf] .

%= sf]zn —

^= jHhL-j[hL_ —

&= dNn —

*= r]lto —

(= j· —

!)= s'? —



Anandakuti IT Group

!#% !#^ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

oL ;f]¥x dxfhgkbx¿sf] P]Zjof{lwklt eO{ s;}n] /fHo u5{ eg],Tof] /fHo ci6fËo'Qm pkf];y–j|tkmnsf] cufl8 ;f]¥xefudf Ps efuklg x'Fb}g . lsg eg], lbJo ;'vsf] cufl8 dfg'ifLo /fHo–;'v s[k0f-Ö sf}8L_ ;dfg h:t} xf] .Æ

-!_ æljzfv] Û dg'iox¿sf] krf;! -%)_ jif{ rft'd{xf–

k|b];x¿ kb{5g\ . pQ/ cjGtLsf] /fhwfgL pHh}gLgu/ / blIf0f cjGtLsf] /fhwfgL dlxidtL xf] . lx= ;+=lg= I. k[= ^ M e"ldsf .jt{dfg k]zfj/ / /fjnlkl08 lhNnfsf] vf]:kf / OGb"gbLsf] aLrsf] sfa'n gbLsf] tL/df l:yt 5 . o;sf]/fhwfgL k'?ifk'/ / tIflznf xf] . G.D. k[= ^)Ù lx= a'=r= k[= %#&=jt{dfg ckmuflg:tfgsf] k"lj{efu . G.D. k[= *&= o;sf]/fhwfgL åf/sf xf] t/ u'h/ftsf] åf/sf xf]Og . lx= a'=r= k[= !^* df tflhls:tfg pNn]v ePsf]5 .

pk/f]Qm gfdx¿sf] af/] k"0f{ cWoogsf]lglDt G.D.

tyf D.P.P. x]g'{ of]Uo5 .

!= dg'iox¿sf] %) jif{ rft'd{xf/flhs b]jtfsf] ! lbg,Æ !,%)) Æ Æ Æ ! dxLgf,Æ !*,))) Æ Æ Æ ! jif{,Æ(),)),))) Æ Æ Æ %)) jif{ .

!^= uGwf/ —

!&= sDaf]h —

cZjs!$ -c:;s_, cjGtL !%, uGwf/!^ tyf sDaf ]h!&—

jt{dfg ef/tsf] abfpmF, km?Svfjfb k5{ . pQ/ k~rfn/ blIf0f k~rfn u/L b'O efu 5g\ . pQ/ k~rfnsf]/fhwfgL clxR5q gu/xf] hf] jt{dfg gsf]j/]nL lhNnfxf]Ù blIf0f k~rfnsf] /fhwfgL slDkNo gu/xf] hf]jt{dfg km?Svfjfb lhNnfdf k5{ . lx= ;= lg= I= k[= %e"ldsf . jt{dfg ef/tsf] hok'/ /fHo . o; cGt/utcnj/ /fHo / e/tk'/sf s]xL efux¿ klg kb{5g\ .o;sf] /fhwfgL lj/f6gu/ xf] . lx= ;+= lg= I= k[= % Me"ldsf .z"/;]g b]zsf] /fhwfgL dw'/f jf dy'/f xf] . jt{dfgef/tsf] dy'/fgu/af6 % dfOn blIf0f–klZrdl:ytdxf]nL eGg] 7fpF k|flrg dy'/fxf] . lx= ;+= lg= I= k[= %e"ldsf .-ÖcZjs, c:ds_ — jt{dfg blIf0f ef/tsf] uf]bfj/Lsf]lsgf/;Dd kb{5 . jt{dfg k}7g lhNnf . lx= ;= lg= I=k[= ̂ M e"ldsf . o;sf] /fhwfgL kf]tg gu/ xf] . jt{dfg;dosf] x}b/fafb /fHosf] cf}/ufafb / aL/sf] b'OlhNnftyf cf;kf;sf k|b]zx¿ x'g ;S5g\ . -lx= a'= r= k[=#%)_ .jt{dfg ef/tsf] dfnjf -lx= a'= r= k[= #^*_ .dfnjf , lgdf/ tyf dWoef/tsf ] lgs6jlt {

!!= k~rfn—

!@=dT:o -dR5_—

!#= ;"/;]g—

!$= c:;s

!%= cjGtL—



Anandakuti IT Group!#*!#& ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

/flhs b]jtfx¿sf] Ps lbg–/ft x'G5 . ;f]xL /ftn] tL; /ftsf] Ps

dlxgf x'G5 . ;f]xL dxLgfn] af¥x dxLgfsf] Ps jif{ x'G5 . ;f]xL jif{n]

kf“rzo -%))_ jif{x¿ rft'd{xf/flhs b]jtfx¿sf] lbJo–cfo' x'G5 .

ljzfv] Û oxfF s'g} :qL jf k'?if ci6f·o'Qm pkf];y–j|t kfng u/L,

z/L/ TofuL d[To'kl5 rft'd{xf/flhs b]jnf]sdf klg pTkGg x'g

;S5 . o;} s'/fnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL dfg'ifLo /fHo–;'vnfO{ lbJo–

;'vsf] cufl8 s[k0f ;dfg elgPsf] xf] .Æ

-@_ æljzfv] Û dg'iox¿sf] Pszo! -!))_ jif{ qol:+qz

b]jtfx¿sf] Ps lbg–/ft x'G5 . ;f]xL /ftn] tL; /ftsf] Ps dlxgf

x'G5 . ;f]xL dxLgfn] af¥x dxLgfsf] Ps jif{ x'G5 . ;f]xL jif{n]

Psxhf/ -!)))_ jif{x¿ qol:+qz b]jtfx¿sf] lbJo–cfo' x'G5 .

ljzfv] Û oxfF s'g} :qL jf k'?if ci6f·o'Qm pkf];y–j|t kfng u/L,

z/L/ TofuL d[To'kl5 qol:+qz b]jnf]sdf klg pTkGg x'g ;S5 . o;}

s'/fnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL dfg'ifLo /fHo–;'vnfO{ lbJo–;'vsf] cufl8

s[k0f ;dfg elgPsf] xf] .Æ

!= dg'iox¿sf] !)) jif{ qol:+qz b]jtfsf] ! lbg,Æ #,))) Æ Æ Æ

! dxLgf,Æ #^,))) Æ Æ Æ

! jif{,Æ#,&),)),))) Æ Æ Æ

!,))) jif{ .

-#_ æljzfv] Û dg'iox¿sf] b'Ozo! -@))_ jif{ ofdf b]jtfx¿sf ]Ps lbg–/ft x'G5 . ;f]xL /ftn] tL; /ftsf] Ps dlxgf x'G5 . ;f]xLdxLgfn] af¥x dxLgfsf] Ps jif{ x'G5 . ;f]xL jif{n] b'Oxhf/ -@)))_jif{x¿ ofdf b]jtfx¿sf] lbJo–cfo' x'G5 . ljzfv] Û oxfF s'g} :qL jfk'?if ci6f·o'Qm pkf];y–j|t kfng u/L, z/L/ TofuL d[To'kl5 ofdfb]jnf]sdf klg pTkGg x'g ;S5 . o;} sf/0fnfO{ Wofgdf /fvLdfg'ifLo /fHo–;'vnfO{ lbJo–;'vsf] cufl8 s[k0f ;dfg elgPsf] xf] .Æ

-$_ æljzfv] Û dg'iox¿sf] rf/zo@ -$))_ jif{ t'liftb]jtfx¿sf] Ps lbg–/ft x'G5 . ;f]xL /ftn] tL; /ftsf] Psdlxgf x'G5 . ;f]xL dxLgfn] af¥x dxLgfsf] Ps jif{ x'G5 . ;f]xLjif{n] rf/xhf/ -$)))_ jif{x¿ t'lift b]jtfx¿sf] lbJo–cfo'x'G5 . ljzfv] Û oxfF s'g} :qL jf k'?if ci6f·o'Qm pkf];y–j|t

!= dg'iox¿sf] @)) jif{ ofdf b]jtfsf] ! lbg, Æ ^,))) Æ Æ Æ ! dxLgf, Æ &@,))) Æ Æ Æ !jif{, Æ !$,$),)),))) Æ Æ Æ @,))) jif{ .

@= dg'iox¿sf] $)) jif{ t'lift b]jtfsf] ! lbg, Æ !@,))) Æ Æ Æ ! dxLgf, Æ !,$$,))) Æ Æ Æ ! jif{, Æ %&,^),)),))) Æ Æ Æ $,))) jif{ .



Anandakuti IT Group

!#( !$)ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

k/lgld{tjzjtL{ b]jtfx¿sf] Ps lbg–/ft x'G5 . ;f]xL /ftn] tL;

/ftsf] Ps dlxgf x'G5 . ;f]xL dxLgfn] af¥x dxLgfsf] Ps jif{ x'G5 .

;f]xL jif{n] ;f]¥xxhf/ -!^,)))_ jif{x¿ k/lgld{tjzjtL{ b]jtfx¿sf]

lbJo–cfo' x'G5 . ljzfv] Û oxfF s'g} :qL jf k'?if ci6f·o'Qm pkf];y–

j|t kfng u/L, z/L/ TofuL d[To'kl5 k/lgld{tjzjtL{ b]jnf]sdf

klg pTkGg x'g;S5 . o;} sf/0fnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL dfg'ifLo /fHo–

;'vnfO{ lbJo–;'vsf] cufl8 s[k0f ;dfg elgPsf] xf] .Æ

k'gZr—

!— æ kf0f+ g x~ ]̀! g rlbGgdflbo]@,d';f g ef;] g r dHhkf] l;of .ca|ÐÐÐÐÐdrl/of lj/d]øo d]y'gf,/lQ+ g e'~h]øo ljsfn ef]hg+ ..Æ

@— æ dfn+ g wf/]# g r uGwdfr/],d~r] 5dfo+ j ;o]y ;Gyj] .Pt+ lx cÝÝÝÝÝl·sdfx'kf];y+,a'4]g b'SvGtu'gf ksfl;t+ ..Æ

!= l;+xnddf …xfg]Ú .@= :ofd / /f]dgdf …rflbGgdflbo]Ú .#= :ofd / /f]dgdf …wf/o]Ú .

kfng u/L, z/L/ TofuL d[To'kl5 t'lift nf]sdf klg pTkGg x'g;S5 . o;} sf/0fnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL dfg'ifLo /fHo–;'vnfO{ lbJo–;'vsf] cufl8 s[k0f ;dfg elgPsf] xf] .Æ

-%_ æljzfv] Û dg'iox¿sf] cf7zo! -*))_ jif{ lgdf{0f/ltb]jtfx¿sf ] Ps lbg–/ft x'G5 . ;f]xL /ftn] tL; /ftsf] Ps dlxgfx'G5 . ;f]xL dxLgfn] af¥x dxLgfsf] Ps jif{ x'G5 . ;f]xL jif{n]cf7xhf/ -*)))_ jif{x¿ lgdf{0f/lt b]jtfx¿sf] lbJo–cfo' x'G5 .ljzfv] Û oxfF s'g} :qL jf k'?if ci6f·o'Qm pkf];y–j|t kfng u/L,z/L/ TofuL d[To'kl5 lgdf{0f/lt b]jnf]sdf klg pTkGg x'g;S5 .o;} sf/0fnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL dfg'ifLo /fHo–;'vnfO{ lbJo–;'vsf]cufl8 s[k0f ;dfg elgPsf] xf] .Æ

-^_ æljzfv] Û dg'iox¿sf] ;f]¥xzo@ -!^))_ jif {

!= dg'iox¿sf] *)) jif{ lgdf{0f/lt b]jtfsf] ! lbg, Æ @$,))) Æ Æ Æ ! dxLgf, Æ @,*),))) Æ Æ Æ ! jif{, Æ @,$),)),)),))) Æ Æ Æ *,))) jif{ .

@= dg'iox¿sf] !,^)) jif{ k/lgld{tjzjtL{ b]jtfsf] ! lbg, Æ #),))) Æ Æ Æ ! dxLgf, Æ #,^),))) Æ Æ Æ ! jif{, Æ %,&^,)),)),))) Æ Æ Æ !^,))) jif{ .



Anandakuti IT Group!$@!$! ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

#— æ rGbf] r ;'l/of]! r pef] ;'b:;gf,

cf]ef;o+@ cg'kl/olGt ofjtf .

tdf]g'bf t] kg cGtlnSvuf,

ge] kef;lGt lb;flj/f]rgf ..Æ

$— æ Ptl:+d# o+ ljHhlt cGt/] wg+,

d'Qf dl0f j]n'l/o+ r e2s+ .

l;·L ;'j00f+ cyjf lk s~rg+$,

o+ hft¿k+ x6s+ lt j'~rlt ..Æ

%— æ cÝÝÝÝÝª\u'k]t:; pkf];y:;,

sn+ lk t] gfg'ejlGt ;f]nl;+ .

rGbKkef tf/u0ff r% ;Aj] ..Æ

^— æ t:df lx gf/L r g/f] r ;Lnjf,

cÝÝÝÝÝª\u'k]t+ pkj:;'kf];y+ .

k'~`flg sTjfg ;'v'b|oflg,

clglGbtf] ;Uud'k]lGt 7fg+ÚÚÚÚÚlt ..Æ

!= :ofddf …;"/f]Ú .@= :ofddf …cf]ef;oGtf cg'olGtÚ .#= :ofddf …PtlDxÚ .$= :ofddf …sf~rgÚ .%= :ofd / /f]dgdf …jÚ .

cy{—

!— æk|f0fLlx+;f, gu/, clbGgfbfg -Ö rf]/L_ gu/, d[iffjfb gaf]n / dbØkfg klg g u/ . d}y'g 5f8L, ca|Ðro{nfO{ TofuL b]pm,ljsfndf / /ftdf ef]hg g u/ .Æ

@— ædfnf gnufpm, ;'uGw klg g nufpm, vf6df jf e'OFdfdfq ;'t . o;}nfO{ ci6f·o'Qm pkf];y eGb5g\ egL b'MvfGt ug'{ePsf a'4n] k|sflzt ug'{ePsf] xf] .Æ

#— æ/fd|/L b]lvg] rGb| / ;"o{ b'j}n] cGwsf/ gfzu/L, cfefk|sfz kfb}{, rf/}lt/ ljr/0f u/L hlt;Dd cfsfzdf pHofnf] kf/Llbzfg'lbzf t]lhnf] kf5{g\Æ—

$— æTo; leq h] hlt df]lt, d0fL, j}b"o{ -Ö nfn_ cflbwgx¿ kfOG5g\Ù h] hlt ;'j0f{ tyf s~rg ljz]iftf / rfFbL tyfrfFbLsf] ljz]iftf kfOG5g\Ù

%— æci6f·o'Qm pkf];y–j|tsf] cufl8 ltgLx¿ ;f]¥x efudfPs efu klg k'Ug ;Sb}gg\Ù g t rGb|k|ef ;lxt ;a} tf/fu0f g} .Æ

^— æTo;}n] ci6fl·s pkf];y–j|t kfng u/L g/gf/Lx¿zLnjfg\ xf]pg\ . tfls ;'vbfoL k'0osfo{u/L, clglGbteO{ :ju{nf]sdfk'Ug ;s'g\ .Æ

x x x



Anandakuti IT Group

!$# !$$

lg/fn;L x'G5], To; To; sfddf ljrf/ k'¥ofO{ sfd ug{ ;dy{ x'G5] .sfdsfhsf] ;+ljwfg ug{ / k|aGw ldnfpgdf klg l;kfn' x'G5] .ljzfv] Û o;/L :qL sfdsfhdf ;';+ljlxt x'G5] .Æ

@— æljzfv] Û s;/L oxfF :qLn] k/hgnfO{ ;+u|lxt u5]{ eg] <—ljzfv] Û oxfF hf] tL cfˆgf] kltsf] cfEoGtl/s bf;, k|]io cyjfsfdbf/x¿ x'g\, pgLx¿n] u/]sf] sfdnfO{ klg g u/]sf] sfdnfO{klg hfGb5] . pgLx¿nfO{ h] hlt vfbgLo / ef]hgLo kbfy{x¿lbgkg]{ xf] plt lbG5] . ljzfv] Û o;/L :qLn] k/hgnfO{ ;+u|x u/]sLx'G5] .Æ

#— æljzfv] Û s;/L oxfF :qLn] :jfdL k|lt /fd|f] Jojxf/ u5]{eg] <— ljzfv] Û oxfF :qLn], h'g s'/f :jfdLn] dgk/fpFb}g ;f] s'/fHofg uPklg ulb{g . ljzfv] Û o;/L :qLn] :jfdL k|lt /fd|f] Jojxf/u/]sL x'G5] .Æ

$— æljzfv] Û s;/L oxfF :qLn] k|fKt wg cf/Iff u5]{ eg] <—ljzfv] Û oxfF h'g wg–wfGo cyjf ?k}ofF k};fx¿ cfˆgf] kltn] 3/dfNofpF5, To;sf] /fd|/L ;+ljwfg u/L, u'lKtsf ;fy htgu/L ;'/Iffu5]{ . cfk"m klg cw"lt{gL, crf]l/gL, cdbØkflogL tyf cljgflzgLeO{ a:5] .Æ

æljzfv] Û log} rf/ u'0fwd{x¿n] ;DkGg ePsL :qLn] Oxnf}lssljho k|fKtu/L ;kmntf klg xfl;n u5]{ .Æ

ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

d"n ;"q—

!)— Oxnf]s / k/nf]ssf] ljho


To;avt ljzfvf d[uf/dftf hxfF eujfg x'g'x'GYof] ToxfFuOg\ . ToxfF k'u]kl5 eujfgnfO{ clejfbg u/L Ps 5]pdf al;g\ .Ps 5]pdf a;]sL ljzfvf d[uf/dftfnfO{ eujfgn] lgDg pkb]z;'gfpg' eof]—

æljzfv] Û rf/ u'0fwd{x¿n] ;DkGg ePsL :qLn] Oxnf}lssljho k|fKtu/L ;kmntf klg xfl;n u5]{ . s'g rf/ eg] <Æ—

æljzfv] Û -!_ sfdsfhdf ;';+ljlxt x'g], -@_ k/hgnfO{ ;+u|xug]{, -#_ :jfdL k|lt /fd|f] Jojxf/ ug]{ / -$_ k|fKt wgsf] /fd|/L;'/Iff ug]{ :qL .Æ

!— æljzfv] Û s;/L oxfF :qL sfdsfhdf ;';+ljlxt x'G5]eg] <— ljzfv] Û oxfF hf] tL kltsf leqL sfdx¿ x'g\ h:t}—pmgx¿ jf skf;x¿ 5'6Øfpg] sfd . To;df l;kfn' x'G5],

!= c+= lg–*= k[= #^$ M k7dOwnf]lss;'Q+, c= s= II. k[= &&#



Anandakuti IT Group!$^!$%

æljzfv] Û rf/ u'0fx¿n] ;DkGg ePsL :qLn] kf/nf}lssljho k|fKtu/L, kf/nf}lss ;kmntf klg xfl;n u5]{ . s'g rf/eg] <Æ—

æljzfv] Û -!_ >4f;DkGg x'g], -@_ zLn;DkGg x'g], -#_ Tofu;DkGg x'g] / -$_ k|1f;DkGg x'g] :qL .Æ

!— æljzfv] Û s;/L oxfF :qL >4f;DkGg x'G5] eg] <—ljzfv] Û oxfF :qL >4fn' x'G5], tyfutsf] af]lw k|lt >4f /fV5]— …pxfFeujfg c/xt\ x'g'x'G5, pxfF eujfg ;Dos;Da'4 x'g'x'G5, pxfFeujfg ljb\ofr/0f ;DkGg x'g'x'G5, pxfF eujfg ;'ut x'g'x'G5, pxfFeujfg nf]sljb\ x'g'x'G5, pxfF eujfg cg'Q/ x'g'x'G5, pxfF eujfgk'?ifbDo ;f/yL x'g'x'G5, pxfF eujfg b]jdg'iosf zf:tf -Öu'?_x'g'x'G5 tyf pxfF eujfg a'4 x'g'x'G5 . ljzfv] Û o;/L oxfF :qL>4f;DkGg x'G5] .Æ

@— æljzfv] Û s;/L oxfF :qL zLn;DkGg x'G5] eg] <—ljzfv] Û oxfF :qL k|f0fLlx+;faf6 lj/t x'G5], clbGgfbfgaf6 lj/tx'G5], sfdldYofrf/af6 lj/t x'G5], d[iffjfbaf6 lj/t x'G5] / ;'/f d]/odbØ k|dfb:yfgaf6 klg lj/t x'G5] . ljzfv] Û o;/L oxfF :qLzLn;DkGg x'G5] .Æ

#— æljzfv] Û s;/L oxfF :qL Tofu;DkGg x'G5] eg] <—ljzfv] Û oxfF :qL dfT;o{dn¿kL r]tgfnfO{ b"/u/L ToflugL eO{

ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

3/df a:5]— bfgåf/f xft z'4 kf5]{, lbg] sfo{df cu|;/ x'G5],ofrsx¿nfO{ bfg lbgdf dg nufpF5] . ljzfv] Û o;/L oxfF :qLTofu;DkGg x'G5] .Æ

$— æljzfv] Û s;/L oxfF :qL k|1f ;DkGg x'G5] eg] <—ljzfv] Û oxfF k|1fjfg\ x'G5]— pbof:tufld'gL k|1fn] ;';DkGg x'G5],;Dos\ b'MvIfoufld'gL cfo{ lgj]{lbs k|1fn] o'Qm x'G5] . ljzfv] Ûo;/L oxfF :qL k|1f;DkGg x'G5] .Æ

æljzfv] Û log} rf/ u'0fwd{x¿n] ;DkGg ePsL :qLn]kf/nf}lss ljho k|fKtu/L, kf/nf}lss ;kmntf klg xfl;n u5]{ .Æ

!— æ ;';+ljlxt sDdGtf!, ;·lxtkl/Hhgf@ .eQ' dgfk+ r/lt, ;Det+ cg'/Svlt ..Æ

@— æ ;4f;Ln]g ;DkGgf#, jb~ '̀ jLtdR5/f$ .lgRr+ dUu+ lj;f]w]lt, ;f]Tyfg+ ;Dk/flos+ ..Æ

#— æ ORr]t] cÝÝÝÝÝ wDdf r o:;f ljHhlGt gfl/of .

t+ lk ;Lnjlt+ cfx' wDdÝÝÝÝÝ + ;Rrjflblg ..Æ

!= :ofddf …===sDdGtf]Ú .@= :ofddf …===kl/Hhgf]Ú .#= :ofddf M …;DkGgf]Ú .$= :ofddf M …jLtdR5/f]Ú .



Anandakuti IT Group

!$& !$*ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

d"n ;"q—

!!— k/fwLgtf b'Mv xf]

o:tf] d}n] ;'g]! .

Ps ;do eujfg >fj:tLl:yt d[uf/dftfsf] k"jf{/fd k|f;fbdfa:g' ePsf] lyof] .

To;avt ljzfvf d[uf/dftfsf] s]xL ;DklQ /fhf k|;]glht\sf]znsf] xftdf k/]sf] lyof] . /fhf k|;]glht\ sf]znn] To; ;DaGwLs'g} plrt lg0f{o -ljzfvfsf] OR5fg';f/_ u/]sf lyPgg\ .

clg ljzfvf d[uf/dftf lbgsf] dWofGx ;dod} hxfF eujfgx'g'x'GYof] ToxfF uOg\ . ToxfF k'u]kl5 eujfgnfO{ clejfbg u/L Ps5]pdf al;g\ . Ps 5]pdf a;]sL ljzfvf d[uf/dftf;Fu eujfgn];f]Wg' eof]—

æljzfv] Û cfh sxfFaf6 lbgsf] dWofGx ;dod} cfPsL <Æ

æeGt] Û oxfF -d]/f]_ s]xL ;DklQ /fhf k|;]glht\ sf]znsf]

!= pbf= kf= k[= *# M lj;fvf;'Q+, c= s= k[= !)(

$— æ ;f]n;fsf/;DkGgf, cÝÝÝÝÝ·;';dfutf .tflb;L! ;LnjtL pkfl;sf,

pkkHhlt b]jnf]s+ dgfk+ÚÚÚÚÚ lt ..Æ

cy{—

!— æ;+ljwfgk"j{s sfd ug]{, k/hgnfO{ ;+u|x ug]{, :jfdLsf]dgf]efj cg';f/ cfr/0f ug]{ tyf k|fKt wgsf] ;'/Iff ug]{—

@— æ>4f / zLnn] ;DkGg x'g], dfUg]sf] dgf]efjnfO{ a'emL,dfT;o{dn b"/ug]{, kf/nf}lss :jl:tsf]lglDt lgTok|lt dfu{ ;f]wgug]{—

#— æhf] :qLdf oL cf7 u'0fwd{x¿ ljbØdfg x'G5g\, p;nfO{wd{l:yt, ;TojfbL tyf zLnjtL eGb5g\ .

$— æci6fË u'0fn] o'QmeO{ ;f]¥x@ cfsf/n] o'Qm x'g],— zLnjtLpkfl;sf dgfksflosf b]jnf]sdf pTkGg x'G5] .Æ

!= l;+xndf M …;f tflb;LÚ .@= cfk"mn] kfng ug]{ ci6flËs zLn / csf{nfO{ kfng u/fpg] ci6flËs zLn;d]tnfO{ ;f]¥x cfsf/ elgPsf] xf] . c+= lg= c= s= II. k[= &&#

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xftdf k/]sf] 5 . To;af/] /fhfn] s'g} plrt lg0f{o ul/lbPgg\ .Æ

clg o; s'/fnfO{ a'‰g' eO{ eujfgn] To;a]nf lgDg pbfgk|s6 ug'{ eof]—

æ;Aa+ k/j;+ b'Mv+, ;Aa+ O:;l/o+ ;'v+ .

;fwf/0f] ljx~`lGt, of]uflx b'l/tSsdfÚÚÚÚÚ lt ..Æ

cy{—

æk/fwLgtf hlt ;a} b'Mv x'g\, :jfwLgtf hlt ;a} ;'v x'g\ .o:tf] aGwgaf6 kf/tg{ g;Sgfn] g} ;fwf/0f hgtfx¿ b'MvL ePsfx'g\ .Æ

x x x

d"n kfln—

!@— clglZrt lgod -s_

To; avt a'4 eujfg >fj:tLl:yt cgfylkl08ssf]h]tjgf/fddf a:g' ePsf] lyof]! .

To;a]nf cfo'idfg\ pbfoL >fj:tLsf] s'nu[xdf ax'nt/ hfGy] .w]/} s'nu[xsf dflg;x¿ klg cfo'idfg\ pbfoLsxfF cfpFby] . To;avt cfo'idfg\ pbfoLsf] pk:yfs s'nsL s'df/LsfnfO{ Ps s'nu[xsf]s'df/nfO{ lbPsf] lyof] .

Ps lbg cfo'idfg\ pbfoL k"jf{0x ;dodf rLj/ klx/L, kfqrLj/ u|x0f u/L hxfF tL pk:yfssf] 3/ xf] ToxfF uP . ToxfF k'u]kl5dflg;x¿;Fu ;f]w]— ækmnfgL sxfF uOg\ <Æ

pgLx¿n] hjfkm lbP— æeGt] Û kmnfgf s'nu[xsf] s'df/nfO{lbO;Sof] .Æ

Tof] s'nu[x klg cfo'idfg\ pbfoLs} pk:yfs lyof] . clg

!= kf/f= kf= k[= @&* M k7dclgotf], clgots08+, c= s= k[= $%%=



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cfo'idfg\ pbfoL ToxL s'nu[xdf uP . ToxfF k'u]kl5 dflg;x¿;Fu;f]w]—

ækmnfgL sxfF 5] <Æ

pgLx¿n] hjfkm lbP— æcfo{ Û pm ToxfF sf]7fdf al;/x]sL 5] .Æ

To;kl5 cfo'idfg\ pbfoL hxfF tL s'df/Lsf lyOg\ ToxfF uP .ToxfF k'uL Psn} PSnL tL s'df/L;Fu PsfGt, k|ltR5Ì tyf sfd-Ö d}y'g_ ug{ ;Sg] cf;gdf a;L, slxn] wd{sf s'/fx¿, sxLn] c¿g} s'/fx¿ ul//x] .

To; ;do ljzfvf d[uf/dftfsf w]/} k'q–k'qLx¿, w]/} gflt–gfltgLx¿ lyP . ltgLx¿ :j:Yo lyP . ljzfvf d[uf/dftf d·n;DdtlyOg\ . o1 -Ö bfg_ sfo{df, kj{lbgx¿df tyf pT;jx¿df ljzfvfd[uf/dftfnfO{ lgDTofO{ dflg;x¿n] ;j{k|yd pgnfO{ VjfpFy] . ctM;f] s'nu[xn] klg lgDTofPsf] x'Fbf ljzfvf d[uf/dftf ToxfF uOg\ .ToxfF pgn] cfo'idfg\ pbfoLnfO{ Psn} PSnL tL s'dfl/sf;Fu PsfGt,k|ltR5Ì tyf sfd -Ö d}y'g_ ug{ ;Sg] cf;gdf a;L, slxn] wd{sfs'/fx¿, slxn] c¿ g} s'/fx¿ u/L, al;/x]sf] b]lvg\ / cfo'idfg\pbfoLnfO{ o;f] elgg\—

æeGt] Û of] plrt 5}g, k|lt¿k 5}gÙ hf] ls tkfO{{ cfo{ Psn}PSnL :qLsf ;fy PsfGt k|ltR5Ì tyf sfd -Ö d}y'g_ ug{

;Sg] cf;gdf a:g' x'G5 . eGt] Û oBlk tkfO{{ cfo{n] To:tf sfdsf]ck]Iff ug'{ x'Ì . lsGt' ck|;Ì x'g] dflg;x¿nfO{ ljZJff; lbnfpguxf/f] k5{ .Æ

o:tf] eGbf klg cfo'idfg\ pbfoLn] ljzfvf d[uf/dftfsf]s'/fnfO{ jf:tf /fv]gg\ . clg 3/af6 aflx/ lgl:s;s]kl5 ljzfvfd[uf/dftfn] leIf'x¿nfO{ ;f] s'/f ;'gfOg\ . hf] leIf'x¿ cNk]IfL,;Gt'i6L, nHhfn', ;+sf]rL tyf lzIff sfdL lyP, tL leIf'x¿ s/fpgyfn], lvÌ x'g yfn] / lwSsfg{ yfn]— æs;/L oL cfo'idfg\ pbfoLPsn} PSnL :qLsf ;fy PsfGt k|ltR5Ì tyf sfd -Ö d}y'g_ ug{;Sg] cf;gdf a:5g\ ÛÆ clg tL leIf'x¿n] cfo'idfg\ pbfoLnfO{cg]s k|sf/n] lgGbf u/L oL s'/f eujfgnfO{ ;'gfP .

o;} ;Gbd{df, o;} k|;Ëdf eujfgn] leIf';‹nfO{ Pslqtu/fpg' eO{ cfo'idfg\ pbfoL;Fu ;f]Wg' eof]—

æpbfoL Û ;fFRr} xf] s] ltdL Psn} PSnL :qLsf;fy PsfGtk|ltR5Ì tyf sfd -Ö d}y'g_ ug{ ;Sg] cf;gdf a;]sf] <Æ

æeujfg Û ;fFRr} xf] .Æ

clg eujfgn] cfo'idfg\ pbfoLnfO{ lgGbf ug' { x' Fb }ædf]3k'?if Û ltdLn] cg'lrt u¥of}, cgg'nf]lds u¥of}, ck|lt¿k

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Anandakuti IT Group!%$!%# ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

u¥of}, c>fdl0fs u¥of}, cof]Uo u¥of}, tyf ug{ gx'g] sfd u¥of} .s;/L ltdL Psn} PSnL :qLsf ;fy PsfGt k|ltR5Ì tyf sfd-Ö d}y'g_ ug{ ;Sg] cf;gdf a;]sf] < df]3k'?if Û ltd|f] o; sfo{åf/f gck|;Ì x'g]nfO{ k|;Ì kfg{ ;S5, g k|;Ì x'g]nfO{ g} a9L k|;Ì kfg{;S5, alNs ltd|f] o; sfo{åf/f ck|;Ì x'g] emg\ ck|;Ì x'g] 5g\ /k|;Ì x'g] s'g} s'g}sf] k|;ÌtfnfO{ klg cGoyf kfg{ ;S5Æ egL eGg'eof] .

ctPj leIf' xf] Û ltdLx¿n] o:tf] lzIffkb p2]z0f u/—

æhf] leIf' Psn} PSnL :qLsf ;fy PsfGt k|ltR5Ì tyfsfd -Ö d}y'g_ ug{ ;Sg] cf;gdf a:5 / p;nfO{ ljZj;gLopkfl;sfn] b]vL kf/flhsf!, ;·flbz]if@ cyjf kflrlQo# oLtLg bf]ifx¿dWo] s'g} Ps bf]if nufPdf–al;/x]sf] leIf';Fu;f]wL kf/flhsf, ;‹flbif]z cyjf kflrlQo–oL tLg bf]ifx¿dWo]

!= d}y'g, rf]/L, dg'io3ft tyf cfk"mn] ghfg]sf] ;dflw OToflb hfGb5' egL eGg] leIf' kf/flhsf x'G5 . cyf{t\ leIf' efjdf a:g cof]Uo 7xl/G5 .

@= h'g bf]ifsf] k|ltsf/sf]nflu ;+3sf] cfjZostf x'G5 To:tf] bf]ifnfO{ …;‹flbz]ifÚ eGb5g\ .

#= dfly pNn]v ePsf bf]ifx¿df t'ngf;f t];|f] :t/sf] bf]ifnfO{ …kflrlQoÚ eGb5g\ .

s'g} Ps bf]if nufpg' k5{ cyjf tL >4]o pkfl;sfn] h'g bf]ifb]vfFpl5g\ pxL bf]if nufpg' k5{ . -To;f] x'gfn]_ of] lgod clglZrtlgod xf] .Æ

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!%^!%% ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

cfo{n] To:tf sfdsf] ck]Iff ug'{x'Gg . lsGt' ck|;Gg x'g] dflg;x¿nfO{ljZjf; lbnfpg uxf/f] k5{ .Æ

o:tf] eGbf klg cfo'idfg\ pbfoLn] ljzfvf d[uf/dftfsf]s'/fnfO{ jf:tf /fv]gg\ . clg 3/af6 aflx/ lgl:s;s]kl5 ljzfvfd[uf/dftfn] leIf'x¿nfO{ of] s'/f ;'gfOg\ . hf] leIf'x¿ cNk]IfL!===tyf lzIffsfdL lyP tL leIf'x¿ s/fpg yfn], lvGg x'gyfn] /lwSsfg{ klg yfn]— æs;/L oL cfo'idfg\ pbfoL Psn} PSnL :qL;FuPsfGt 7fpFdf a:5g\ ÛÆ clg tL leIf'x¿n] cfo'idfg\ pbfoLnfO{cg]s k|sf/n] lgGbf u/L oL s'/f eujfgnfO{ ;'gfP .

eujfgn] o;} ;Gbd{df, o;} k|;Ëdf leIf';‹nfO{ Pslqtu/fpg' eO{ cfo'idfg\ pbfoL;Fu ;f]Wg'eof]—

æpbfoL Û ;fFRr} xf] s] ltdL Psn} PSnL :qL;Fu PsfGt 7fpFdfa;]sf] <Æ

æ ;fFRr} xf], eujfg ÛÆ

clg eujfgn] cfo'idfg\ pbfoLnfO{ lgGbf ug'{ x' Fb}—ædf]3k'?if Û ltdLn] cg'lrt!===tyf ug{gx'g] sfd u¥of} . s;/L ltdLPsn} PSnL :qL;Fu PsfGt 7fpFdf a;]sf] < df]3k'?if Û ltd|f] o;sfo{åf/f g ck|;Gg x'g]nfO{ k|;Gg kfg{;S5, g k|;Gg x'g]nfO{ g}

!= dfyL k[= !%@ df pNn]v eP h:t} bf]x¥ofpg" .

d"n kfln—

!#— clglZrt lgod -v_

To; ;do a'4 eujfg >fj:tLl:yt cgfylkl08ssf]

h]tjgf/fddf a:g' ePsf] lyof]! .

To;a]nf cfo'idfg\ pbfoL æeujfgn] …Psn} PSnL :qLsf ;fy

PsfGt k|ltR5Ì tyf sfd -Ö d}y'g_ ug{;Sg] cf;gdf a:g' x'GgÚ

egL eGg' ePsf] 5Æ eGb} Psn} PSnL ;f]xL s'dfl/sf;Fu PsfGt

7fpFdf a;L, slxn] wd{sf s'/fx¿ slxn] c¿g} s'/fx¿ ub}{ al;/x] .

bf];|f]k6s klg ljzfvf d[uf/dftf lgDtf] kfO{ ;f]xL s'nu[xdf

uOg\ . ToxfF ljzfvf d[uf/dftfn] cfo'idfg\ pbfoLnfO{ Psn} PSnL

pxL s'df/Lsf;Fu PsfGt 7fpFdf al;/x]sf] b]lvg\ / cfo'idfg\ pbfoLnfO{

elgg\—

æeGt] Û of] plrt 5}g, of] k|lt¿k 5}g, hf] ls tkfO{{ cfo{

Psn} PSnL :qL;Fu PsfGt 7fpFdf a:g' x'G5 . eGt] Û obØlk tkfO{{

!= kf/f= kf= k[= @*@ M b'ltoclgotf], clgots08+, c= s= k[=$%*



Anandakuti IT Group!%*!%& ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

a9L k|;Gg kfg{;S5, alNs ltd|f] o; sfo{åf/f ck|;Gg x'g] emg\ck|;Gg x'g] 5g\ / k|;Gg x'g] s'g} s'g}sf] k|;GgtfnfO{ klg cGoyfkfg{ ;S5Æ egL eGg'eof] .

ctPj leIf' xf] Û ltdLx¿n] o:tf] lzIffkb p2]z0f u/—

æg t k|ltR5Gg 7fFp x'G5, g t sfd -Ö d}y'g_ ug{ ;Sg]7fpFx'G5, k/Gt' :qL;Fu b'6\7'Nn -c;Eo, kmf]x/L_ s'/fx¿ ug{;Sg]7fpFx'G5 . hf] leIf' To:tf] 7fpFdf Psn} PSnL :qL;Fu PsfGt 7fpFdfa:5 / p;nfO{ ljZj;gLo pkfl;sfn] b]vL …;·flbz]if jf kflrlQoÚoL b'O bf]ifx¿dWo] s'g} Ps bf]if nufPdf–al;/x]sf] leIf';Fu ;f]wL—;‹flbz]if jf kflrlQo oL b'O bf]ifx¿dWo] s'g} Ps bf]if nufpg' k5{cyjf tL >4]o pkfl;sfn] h'g bf]if b]vfpFl5g\ pxL bf]if nufpg'k5{ .-To;}n]_ of] lgod klg clglZrt lgod xf] .Æ

x x x

d"n kfln—

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To; ;do >fj:tLsf ;‹n] o:tf] lgod -sltsf_ agfPsf]lyof]— æjiff{sfn leq k|j|lht gug]{! .Æ

ljzfvf d[uf/dftfsf] gfltn] leIf'x¿sxfF uO{ k|j|Hof dfUbfleIf'x¿n] o:tf] eg]—

æcfj';f] Û ;‹n] …jiff{sfn leq k|j|lht gug]{Ú eGg] lgodagfPsf] 5 . To;f]x'gfn] leIf'x¿sf] jiff{jf; g l;l4P;Dd kv]{/a; .Æ jiff{jf; l;l4Pkl5 tL leIf'x¿n] ljzfvf d[uf/dftfsf] gfltnfO{af]nfO{ eg]—

æcfj';f] Û ca cfpm, k|j|lht xf]pm .Æ

pgn] eg]— …eGt] olb d cl3g} k|j|lht x'g kfPsf] eP,dgnufO{ a:g] lyPF . eGt] Û ca d k|j|lht x'g rfxGg .Æ

of] s'/f ;'gL ljzfvf d[uf/dftf s/fpg yflng\, lvGg

!= dxf= j= k[= !%( M cwlDdssltsf, j:;"kgflosSvGws+ .



Anandakuti IT Group

!^)!%( ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

d"n ;"q—

!%— tLg k|sf/sf pkf];y–j|tx¿

o:tf] d}n] ;'g]! .

Ps ;do eujfg >fj:tLl:yt d[uf/dftfsf] k"jf{/fd k|f;fbdfa:g'ePsf] lyof] .

To; ;do ljzfvf d[uf/dftf, pkf];ysf] lbgdf hxfF eujfgx'g'x'GYof] ToxfF uOg\ . ToxfF k'u]kl5 eujfgnfO{ clejfbgu/L Ps5]pdf al;g\ . Ps 5]pdf a;]sL ljzfvf d[uf/dftf;Fu eujfgn];f]Wg'eof]—

æljzfv] Û ltdL sxfFaf6 cfh lbgsf] dWofGx ;dodf cfPsL ÛÆ

æeGt] Û cfh d pkf];y -j|t_ kfng ub}{5' .Æ

æljzfv] Û pkf];y j|tx¿ tLg k|sf/sf x'G5g\ . s'g tLgeg] <— -!_ uf}kfns–pkf];y, -@_ lgu07 -Ö Ö Ö Ö Ö lgu{|Gy_–pkf];y / -#_cfo{–pkf];y .Æ

!= c+= lg–#= k[= !() M pkf];y;'Q+, c= s= I. k[= $@&

x'g yflng\ / lwSsfg{ klg yflng\— æs;/L cfo{x¿n] …jiff{sfn leqk|j|lht gug ]{Ú eGg] lgod agfpg' ePsf] . s'g ;dodf wd{ kfngug{ x'Gg / ÛÆ

leIf'x¿n], ljzfvf d[uf/dftf s/fPsL, lvGg ePsL tyflwSsf/]sL s'/f ;'g] . clg tL leIf'x¿n] of] s'/f eujfgnfO{ ;'gfP .clg eujfgn] o:tf] eGg'eof]—

æleIf' xf] Û …jiff{sfn leq k|j|lht gug]{Ú eGg] lgod agfpgx'Gg . h;n] agfpF5 p;nfO{ b'is[To cfklQ nfUg]5 .Æ

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Anandakuti IT Group!^@!^!

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æljzfv] Û s;/L uf}kfns pkf];y x'G5 <Æ

æljzfv] Û h:t} uf}kfnsn] ;GWof;dodf cfˆgf] dflnsnfO{ufO{x¿ lhDdflbO{ dgdf o:tf] ljrf/ u5{—

…cd's cd's 7fpFdf cfh ufO{x¿ r/] . cd's cd's 7fpFdfkfgL lkP . ef]ln cd's cd's 7fpFdf ufO{x¿ rg]{5g\ . cd's cd's7fpFdf kfgL lkpg] 5g\ .Ú

æljzfv] Û To:t}u/L oxfF s'g} s'g} pkf];lysn] dgdf o:tf]ljrf/ u5{—

…cfh d}n] oL oL vfbØkbfy{x¿ vfPF, oL oL ef]Hokbfy{x¿ef]hg u/]+ . ef]ln d}n] o:tf o:tf vfbØkbfy{x¿ vfg]5', o:tfo:tf ef]Hokbfy{x¿ ef]hg ug]{5' .Ú

æljzfv] Û o;/L cfxf/df cfzf /fvL p;n] lbg latfpF5 .o:tf] j|tnfO{ uf}kfns–pkf];y eGb5g\ . o;/L a;]sf] uf}kfns–pkf];y j|tsf] kmn dxfg\ x'Fb}g, g dxfk|efjzfnL x'G5, g dxfbØf]tsx'G5, g t dxflj:kmf/ g} .Æ

ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

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æljzfv] Û lgu{|Gy–pkf];y eg]sf] s:tf] x'G5 <Æ

æljzfv] Û lgu{|Gy -Ölgu07_ eGg] >d0f ;Dk|bfo 5 . pgLx¿n]cfˆgf >fjsx¿nfO{ o:tf] s/f/ u/fpg nufpF5g\— …x] k'?if ÛltdLx¿ otf cfpm . k"j{lbzflt/sf] zo of]hg eGbf k/ h] hltk|f0fLx¿ 5g\, pgLx¿dfly b08 lgIf]k -Ök|xf/_ u/!, -zo of]hgeGbf otfsfnfO{ g u/_Ù klZrdlbzflt/sf] zo of]hg eGbf k/ h]hlt k|f0fLx¿ 5g\, pgLx¿dfly b08 lgIf]k u/, -zo of]hg eGbfotfsfnfO{ g u/_Ù pQ/lbzflt/sf] zo of]hg eGbf k/ h] hltk|f0fLx¿ 5g\, pgLx¿dfly b08 lgIf]k u/, -zo of]hg eGbf otfsfnfO{g u/_Ù blIf0flbzflt/sf] zo of]hg eGbf k/ h] hlt k|f0fLx¿5g\, pgLx¿dfly b08 lgIf]k u/, -zo of]hg eGbf otfsfnfO{g u/_ .Ú o;/L pgLx¿n] s]xL k|f0fLx¿ k|lt cg'bof / cg'sDkf/fVg nufpF5g\Ù s]xL k|f0fLx¿ k|lt cg'bof / cg'sDkf /fVgnufp Fb }gg \ . pgLx¿n] pkf ];y–j |tsf ] lbgdf cfˆgf>fjsx¿nfO{ o:tf] j|t lng nufpF5g\— …d s]xL xf]Og, d s;}sf]sf]xL xf]Og, g d;Fu s;}sf] k|k~r g} 5Ù d]/f] s]xL 5}g, d]/f] sf]xL

!= o;sf] tfTko{— zoof]hg ptflt/sf k|f0fLx¿dfly z:q c:q b08 k|xf/ u/] klg x'G5 t/ zoof]hg otflt/sf k|f0fLx¿nfO{ ug'{x'Gg eGg] xf] .



Anandakuti IT Group

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p;nfO{ hfGb5g\ ls …of] d]/f] 5f]/f xf]Ú p;n] klg hfGb5 ls …of]

d]/f cfdfafa' x'g\Ú . p;sf :qL–k'qx¿n] klg p;nfO{ hfGb5g\ ls

…of] xfd|f] :jfdL xf]Ú, p;n] klg hfGb5 ls …oL d]/f :qL–k'qx¿ x'gÚ .

p;sf bf;sfdbf/x¿n] klg p;nfO{ hfGb5g\ ls …oL xfd|f dflns

x'g\Ú, p;n] klg hfGb5 ls …logLx¿ d]/f bf;sfdbf/x¿ x'g\Ú .

h'ga]nf -cfˆgf >fjsx¿nfO{_ ;Totfdf /fVg kb{Yof], To; a]nf

-pgLx¿n] cfˆgf >fjsx¿nfO{_ c;Totfdf /fV5g\ . o; sf/0faf6

pgLx¿ c;TojfbL x'g\ egL eGb5'Ù To; /ft lalt;s]kl5 p;n] tL

j:t'x¿ s;}n] g lbOsg} kl/ef]u u5{ . o;sf/0fn] -pm_ clbGgfbfoL

x'G5 egL hfGb5' . ljzfv] Û o:tfnfO{ lgu{|Gy -ÖÖÖÖÖlgu07_–pkf];y

eGb5g\ . o;/L a;]sf] lgu|{Gy–pkf];y j|tsf] kmn dxfg\ x'Fb}g, g

dxfk|efjzfnL x'G5, g dxfbØf]ts x'G5, g t dxflj:kmf/ g} .Æ

-#_ cfo{–pkf];y

æljzfv] Û s;/L cfo{ pkf];y x'G5 <Æ

!— æljzfv] Û dlng lrQnfO{ qmdzM pkfoåf/f kl/z'4 ul/G5 .ljzfv] Û s;/L dlnglrQnfO{ qmdzM pkfoåf/f kl/z'4 ul/G5eg] <—

ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

!—a'4fg':d/0f—æljzfv] Û oxfF cfo{ >fjsn] tyfutsf]cg':d/0f u5{— …pxfF eujfg c/xGt x'g'x'G5, pxfF eujfg ;Dos\;Da'4x'g'x'G5, pxfF eujfg ljb\ofr/0f! ;DkGg x'g'x'G5, pxfF eujfg ;'utx'g'x'G5, pxfF eujfg nf]sljb\ x'g'x'G5, pxfF eujfg cg'Q/ -Öcg'kd_x'g'x'G5, pxfF eujfg k'?ifbDo ;f/yL x'g'x'G5, pxfF eujfg b]jdg'iosfzf:tf -Öu'?_ x'g'x'G5 tyf pxfF eujfg a'4 x'g'x'G5 .Ú o;/L tyfutsfu'0fx¿ cg':d/0f ubf{ p;sf] lrQ k|;Gg eO{ k|d'lbt x'G5 . To;avtlrQsf] dlngtf -ÖpkSn]z_ b"/ x'G5 . ljzfv] Û h:t} don k/]sf]zL/nfO{ qmdzM pkfoåf/f kl/z'4 ul/G5 To:t} x'G5 .Æ

!a— æljzfv] Û s;/L don k/]sf] zL/nfO{ qmdzM pkfoåf/fkl/z'4 ul/G5 eg] <Æ—

æljzfv] Û cldnf]åf/f, df6f]åf/f, kfgLåf/f tyf k'?ifsf] cfˆgf]pT;fx / d]xgtåf/f don k/]sf] zL/nfO{ qmdzM pkfoåf/f kl/z'4ul/G5 . ljzfv] Û o:t}u/L dlng lrQnfO{ klg qmdzM pkfoåf/fkl/z'4 ul/G5 .Æ

ljzfv] Û s;/L dlnglrQnfO{ qmdzM pkfoåf/f kl/z'4 ul/G5eg] <—

æljzfv] Û oxfF cfo{>fjsn] tyfutsf] cg':d/0fu5{— …pxfFeujfg c/xGt x'g'x'G5@,===tyf pxfF eujfg a'4 x'g'x'G5 .Ú

!= ljbØfr/0f eg]sf] s] xf] eGg] af/] x]/ a'= a|f= k[= #))@= dfly h:t} bf]x¥ofpg" .



Anandakuti IT Group!^^!^% ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

o;/L tyfutsf u'0fx¿ cg':d/0fubf{ p;sf] dgdf k|;Ggtf /k|fdf]bØ pTkGg x'G5 . clg p;sf] dgsf] dlngtf b"/ x'G5 .Æ

æljzfv] Û o;}nfO{ eGb5g\ ls …cfo{>fjsn] a|ÐÐÐÐÐ!–pkf];ykfngu5{, cfo{>fjs a|Ð;Fu} a:5, a|Ð cg':d/0fsf] x]t'n] p;sf]lrQ k|;Gg tyf k|d'lbt x'G5 . clg lrQsf] dlngtf b"/ x'G5 .Úljzfv] o;k|sf/ qmdzM pkfoåf/f dlnglrQ kl/z'4 x'G5 .Æ

@— æljzfv] Û dlnglrQnfO{ qmdzM pkfoåf/f kl/z'4 ul/G5 .ljzfv] Û s;/L dlnglrQnfO{ qmdzM pkfoåf/f kl/z'4 ul/G5 eg] <Æ—

@—wdf{g':d/0f— æljzfv] Û oxfF cfo{>fjsn] wd{sf] cg':d/0fu5{— …eujfgsf] wd{ ;'–cfVoft5, eujfgsf] wd{ ;Gb[li6s-Ö o;} hLjgdf kmn kfpg]_ 5, eujfgsf] wd{ csflns-Ö ;dosf] k|ltaGw g ePsf]_ 5, eujfgsf] wd{ …cfpm x]/ ÛÚegL eGg of]Uo 5, eujfgsf] wd{ cf}kglos -Ö lgjf{0flt/k'¥ofpg]_ 5 tyf eujfgsf] wd{ lj1k'?ifåf/f k|ToIf¿kn] cjaf]wug{ ;lsG5 .Ú o;/L wd{sf u'0fx¿ cg':d/0f ubf{ p;sf] lrQk|;Gg eO{ k|d'lbt x'G5 . To;avt lrQsf] dlngtf b"/ x'G5 .

!= oxfFlg/ ;Dos\ ;Da'4nfO{ a|Ð zAb k|of]u ul/Psf] 5 . a'4nfO{ g} …a|ÐÚ elgPsf] xf] . …a|Ðf pRrlt ;Ddf;Da'4f]Ú, …a|Ð gf;l4+ ;+j;tLÚ lt ;Ddf;Da'4]g ;l4+ ;+j;ltÚ . c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= $@*

ljzfv] Û h:t} d}nf] z/L/nfO{ qmdzM pkfoåf/f kl/z'4 ul/G5To:t} x'G5 .Æ

@a— æljzfv] Û s;/L d}nf] z/L/nfO{ qmdzM pkfoåf/f kl/z'4ul/G5 eg] <Æ—

æljzfv] Û 9+'ufåf/f, r"0f{åf/f, kfgLåf/f tyf k'?ifsf] cfˆgf]pT;fx / d]xgtåf/f d}nf] z/L/nfO{ qmdzM pkfoåf/f kl/z'4 ul/G5 .ljzfv] Û o:t}u/L dlnglrQnfO{ klg qmdzM pkfoåf/f kl/z'4ul/G5 .Æ

æljzfv] Û s;/L dlnglrQnfO{ qmdzM pkfoåf/f kl/z'4ul/G5 eg] <Æ—

æljzfv] Û oxfF cfo{>fjsn] wd{sf] cg':d/0f u5{— …eujfgsf]wd{ ;'–cfVoft5,!=== tyf eujfgsf] wd{ lj1k'?ifåf/f k|ToIf¿kn]cjaf]w ug{ ;lsG5 .Ú o;/L wd{sf] cg':d/0fubf{ p;sf] dgdfk|;Ggtf / k|fdf]bØ pTkGg x'G5 . clg p;sf] dgsf] dlngtf b"/x'G5 .Æ

æljzfv] Û o;}nfO{ eGb5g\ ls …cfo{>fjsn] wd{ pkf];ykfng u5{, cfo{>fjs wd{;Fu} a:5, wd{ cg':d/0fsf] x]t'n] p;sf]

!= dfly k[= !^% df h:t} bf]x¥ofpg" .



Anandakuti IT Group

!^& !^*ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

#a— æljzfv] Û s;/L d}nf] k/]sf] sk8fnfO{ qmdzM pkfoåf/f kl/z'4 ul/G5 eg] <—

æljzfv] Û pidtfåf/f, Iff/åf/f, uf]j/åf/f, kfgLåf/f tyf k'?ifsf]cfˆgf] pT;fx / d]xgtåf/f d}nf] sk8fnfO{ qmdzM pkfoåf/f kl/z'4ul/G5 . ljzfv] Û o:t}u/L dlnglrQnfO{ klg qmdzM pkfoåf/fkl/z'4 ul/G5 .Æ

æljzfv] Û s;/L dlng lrQnfO{ qmdzM pkfoåf/f kl/z'4ul/G5 eg] <Æ—

æljzfv] Û oxfF cfo{>fjsn] ;‹sf] cg':d/0f u5{— …eujfgsf]>fjs;‹ ;'–k|ltkGg 5,!=== tyf xfthf]/L gd:sf/ ug{ of]Uo 5 .Úo;/L ;‹sf] cg':d/0f ubf{ p;sf] dgdf k|;Ggtf / k|fdf]B pTkGgx'G5 . clg p;sf] dgsf] dlngtf klg b"/ x'G5 .Æ

æljzfv] Û o;}nfO{ eGb5g\ ls …cfo{>fjsn] ;‹‹‹‹‹ pkf];y kfngu5{, cfo{>fjs ;‹;Fu} a:5, ;‹ cg':d/0fsf] x]t'n] p;sf] lrQk|;Gg tyf k|d'lbt x'G5 . clg lrQsf] dlngtf klg b"/ x'G5 .Úljzfv] o;k|sf/ qmdzM pkfoåf/f dlng lrQ kl/z'4 x'G5 .Æ

$— æljzfv] Û dlng lrQnfO{ qmdzM pkfoåf/f kl/z'4

!= dfly k[= !^& df h:t} bf]x¥ofpg" .

lrQ k|;Gg tyf k|d'lbt x'G5 . clg lrQsf] dlngtf b"/ x'G5 .Úljzfv] o;k|sf/ qmdzM pkfoåf/f dlnglrQ kl/z'4 x'G5 .Æ

#— æljzfv] Û dlnglrQnfO{ qmdzM pkfoåf/f kl/z'4 ul/G5 .ljzfv] Û s;/L dlnglrQnfO{ qmdzM pkfoåf/f kl/z'4 ul/G5eg] <Æ—

#—;·fg':d/0f— æljzfv] Û oxfF cfo{>fjsn] ;‹sf] cg':d/0fu5{— …eujfgsf] >fjs;‹ ;'–k|ltkGg5, eujfgsf] >fjs;‹Ch'k|ltkGg 5, eujfgsf] >fjs;‹ Gofo -Ö Ö Ö Ö Ö lgjf{0f_ dfu{df nfu]sf]5,eujfgsf] >fjs;‹ ;Ddfgk"j{s cg's"n dfu{df nfu]sf]5,—oL rf/hf]8f! k'?ifx¿ cyf{t\ cf7 k'b\unx¿ eujfgsf >fjsx¿ x'g\ . hf]k"hgLo 5g\, kfx'gf agfpg of]Uo 5g\, blIf0f]o 5g\ tyf xfthf]/Lgd:sf/ ug{ of]Uo5g\ .Ú o;/L ;‹sf u'0fx¿ cg':d/0fubf{ p;sf]lrQ k|;GgeO{ k|d'lbt x'G5 . To;avt lrQsf] dlngtf b"/ x'G5 .ljzfv] Û h:t} d}nf] k/]sf] sk8fnfO{ qmdzM pkfoåf/f kl/z'4ul/G5 To:t} x'G5 .Æ

!= ;|f]tfkGg dfu{df k'Ug] / kmndf k'Ug], ;s[bfufdL dfu{df k'Ug] / kmndf k'Ug], cgfufdL dfu{df k'Ug] / kmndf k'Ug] tyf c/xGt dfu{df k'Ug] / kmndf k'Ug]nfO{ g} rf/hf]8f k'?ifx¿ elgPsf] xf] .



Anandakuti IT Group!&)!^(

æljzfv] Û o;}nfO{ eGb5g\ ls …cfo{>fjsn] zLn–pkf];y

kfng u5{, cfo{>fjs zLn;Fu} a:5, zLn cg':d/0fsf] x]t'n] p;sf]

lrQ k|;Ggtf tyf k|d'lbt x'G5 . clg lrQsf] dlngtf b"/ x'G5 .Ú

ljzfv] o;k|sf/ qmdzM pkfoåf/f dlng lrQ kl/z'4 x'G5 .Æ

%— æljzfv] Û dlng lrQnfO{ qmdzM pkfoåf/f kl/z'4 ul/G5 .

ljzfv] Û s;/L dlng lrQnfO{ qmdzM pkfoåf/f kl/z'4 ul/G5

eg] <Æ—

%—b]jtfg':d/0f— æljzfv] Û oxfF cfo{>fjsn] o;/L b]jtfsf]

cg':d/0f u5{— -!_ …rft'd{xf/flhsf eGg] b]jtfx¿ klg 5g\, -@_

qol:+qz eGg] b]jtfx¿ klg 5g\, -#_ ofdf eGg] b]jtfx¿ klg

5g\, -$_ t'lift eGg] b]jtfx¿ klg 5g\, -%_ lgdf{0f/lt eGg]

b]jtfx¿ klg 5g\, -^_ k/lgld{tjzjlt{ eGg] b]jtfx¿ klg 5g\,

-&_ a|ÐÐÐÐÐsflos eGg] b]jtfx¿ klg 5g\ tyf ltgLx¿eGbf

pQ/f]Q/ b]jtfx¿ klg 5g\ . h:tf] >4fn] o'Qm eO{ tL b]jtfx¿

oxfFaf6 Ro"t eO{ ToxfF pTkGg eP, To:tf] >4f ddf klg ljBdfg

5 . h:tf] zLnn] o'Qm eO{ tL b]jtfx¿ oxfFaf6 Ro"t eO{ ToxfF

pTkGg eP, To:tf] zLn ddf klg ljBdfg 5 . h:tf] >'ltn] o'Qm

eO{ tL b]jtfx¿ oxfFaf6 Ro"t eO{ ToxfF pTkGg eP, To:tf] >'lt

ddf klg ljBdfg 5 . h:tf] Tofun] o'Qm eO{ tL b]jtfx¿

oxfFaf6 Ro"t eO{ ToxfF pTkGg eP, To:tf] Tofu ddf klg ljBdfg

ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

ul/G5 . ljzfv] Û s;/L dlnglrQnfO{ qmdzM pkfoåf/f kl/z'4ul/G5 eg] <Æ—

$—zLnfg':d/0f— æljzfv] Û oxfF cfo{>fjsn] cfˆgf] cvl08t,cl5lb|t, lgbf{uL, qmd;lxt, :jftGœo, lj1k|z+l;t, b[li6åf/fck/fdlz{t tyf ;dflw ;+jt{lgs zLnsf] cg':d/0f u5{ . zLncg':d/0f ubf{ p;sf] lrQ k|;GgeO{ k|d'lbt klg x'G5 . To;avtlrQsf] dlngtf b"/ x'G5 . ljzfv] Û h:t} d}nf] k/]sf] P]gfnfO{ qmdzMpkfoåf/f kl/z'4 ul/G5 To:t} x'G5 .Æ

$a— æljzfv] Û s;/L d}nf] k/]sf] P]gfnfO{ qmdzM pkfoåf/fkl/z'4 ul/G5 eg] <Æ—

æljzfv] Û t]nåf/f, v/fgLåf/f, a|'zåf/f tyf k'?ifsf] cfˆgf]pT;fx / d]xgtåf/f d}nf] k/]sf] P]gfnfO{ qmdzM pkfoåf/f kl/z'4ul/G5 . ljzfv] Û o:t}u/L dlng lrQnfO{ klg qmdzM pkfoåf/fkl/z'4 ul/G5 .Æ


æljzfv] Û oxfF cfo{>fjsn] cfˆgf] cvl08t,!===tyf ;dflw;jt{lgs zLnsf] cg':d/0f u5{, zLn cg':d/0f ubf{ p;sf] dgdfk|;Ggtf / k|fdf]B pTkGg x'G5 . clg p;sf] dgsf] dlngtf b"/ x'G5 .

!= dfly h:t} bf]x¥ofpg" .



Anandakuti IT Group

!&! !&@

æljzfv] Û o;}nfO{ eGb5g\ ls …cfo{>fjsn] b]jtf–pkf];ykfng u5{, cfo{>fjs b]jtf;Fu} a:5, b]jtf cg':d/0fsf] x]t'n]p;sf] lrQ k|;Gg tyf k|d'lbt x'G5 . clg lrQsf] dlngtf klg b"/x'G5 .Ú ljzfv] o;k|sf/ qmdzM pkfoåf/f dlng lrQ kl/z'4x'G5 .Æ

c/xGt cg's/0f

æljzfv] Û clg ;f] cfo{>fjsn] o:tf] klg dgdf ljrf/ u5{Æ—

ci6zLn—!— …c/xGtx¿ hLjge/ k|f0fLlx+;f TofuL—k|f0fLlx+;faf6 lj/t eO{ a:5g\ . pxfFx¿ b08 TofuL, z:q TofuL,nHhfn', bofn' tyf ;a} e"t–k|f0fLx¿ k|lt lxtfg'sDkL eO{ a:5g\ .d klg cfh of] lbg / /fte/L k|f0fLlx+;f TofuL— k|f0fLlx+;faf6lj/t eO{ a:g]5' . b08 TofuL, z:q TofuL, nHhfn', bofn' tyf ;a}e"t–k|f0fLx¿ k|lt lxtfg'sDkL eO{ a:5' . of] cËåf/f klg d}n]c/xGtx¿sf] cg's/0f u/]sf] x'g]5 / d]/f] pkf];y–j|t klg kfngePsf] x'g]5 .Ú

@— …c/xGtx¿ hLjge/ clbGGffbfg -Ö rf]/L_ TofuLclbÌfbfgaf6 lj/t eO{ a:5g\ . lbPsf] dfq u|x0f ug]{, lbPsf]dfq cfsf+Iff ug]{ eO{ z'4fTdefj lnO{ a:5g\ . d klg cfh of]lbg / /fte/L clbGgfbfg TofuL, clbÌfbfgaf6 lj/t eO{

ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

5 . h:tf] k|1fn] o'Qm eO{ tL b]jtfx¿ oxfFaf6 Ro"t eO{ ToxfFpTkGg eP, To:tf] k|1f ddf klg ljBdfg 5 .Ú clg p;sf] cfˆgf]/ tL b]jtfx¿sf] >4f, zLn, >'lt, Tofu tyf k|1fsf] cg':d/0f ubf{p;sf] cfˆgf] lrQ k|;Gg eO{ k|d'lbt klg x'G5 . To;avt lrQsf]dlngtf b"/ x'G5 . ljzfv] Û h:t} s;/ ePsf] ;"grf“bLnfO{ qmdzMpkfoåf/f kl/z'4 ul/G5 To:t} x'G5 .Æ

%a— æljzfv] Û s;/L s;/ ePsf] ;"grf“bLnfO{ qmdzMpkfoåf/f kl/z'4 ul/G5 eg] <Æ—

æljzfv] Û x¿jfåf/f, g'gåf/f, u]? -gf};fu/_ åf/f, 9'Fu|f]åf/f,;Fgf;f]åf/f -;08f;_ tyf k'?ifsf] cfˆgf] pT;fx / d]xgtåf/f s;/ePsf] ;"g rfFbLnfO{ qmdzM pkfoåf/f kl/z'4 ul/G5 .Æ


æljzfv] Û oxfF cfo{>fjsn] b]jtfsf] cg':d/0f u5{, …-!_rft'd{xf/flhsf eGg] b]jtfx¿ klg 5g\,!===tyf ltgLx¿eGbfpQ/f]Q/ b]jtfx¿ klg 5g\ . h:tf] >4fn]!===h:tf] k|1fn] o'Qm eO{tL b]jtfx¿ oxfFaf6 Ro"t eO{ ToxfF pTkGg eP To:tf] k|1f ddf klg5 .Ú clg p;sf] cfˆgf] / tL b]jtfx¿sf] >4f, zLn, >'lt, Tofutyf k|1fsf] cg':d/0f ubf{ p;sf] cfˆgf] dgdf k|;Ggtf / k|fdf]BpTkGg x'G5 . clg p;sf] dgsf] dlngtf b"/ x'G5 .Æ

!= dfly k[= !&) df h:t} bf]x¥ofO{ k9\g" .



Anandakuti IT Group!&$!&#

a:g]5' . lbPsf] dfq u|x0f ug]{, lbPsf] dfq cfsf+Iff ug]{ eO{

z'4fTdefj lnO{ a:5' . of] cËåf/f klg d}n] c/xGtx¿sf] cg's/0f

u/]sf] x'g]5 / d]/f] pkf];y–j|t klg kfng ePsf] x'g]5 .Ú

#— …c/xGtx¿ hLjge/ ca|ÐÐÐÐÐro{ -Ö d}y'g_ TofuL, d}y'g

wd{af6 lj/t eO{, 6f9f a;L tyf b"/ /xL, a|Ðrf/L eO{ a:5g\ . d

klg cfh of] lbg / /fte/L ca|ÐÐÐÐÐro{ -Ö d}y'g_ TofuL, d}y'g wd{af6

lj/t eO{, d}y'g wd{af6 6f9f a;L, b"/ /xL a|Ðrf/L eO{ a:5' . of]

cËåf/f klg d}n] c/xGtx¿sf] cg's/0f u/]sf] x'g]5 / d]/f] pkf];y–

j|t klg kfng ePsf] x'g]5 .Ú

$— …c/xGtx¿ hLjge/ d[iffjfb -Ö c;To s'/f_ TofuL,

d[iffjfbaf6 lj/t eO{— ;TojfbL eO{ a:5g\ . pxfFx¿ ;Todf cfwfl/t,

:yL/ jrg tyf ljZjgLo s'/f u5{g\ / nf]sjf;Lx¿nfO{ c;To g

af]Ng] eO{ a:5g\ . d klg cfh, of] lbg / /fte/L d[iffjfb TofuL,

d[iffjfbaf6 lj/t eO{, ;TojfbL eO{, ;Todf cfwfl/t, :yL/ jrg

tyf ljZj;gLo s'/f ug]{5' / nf]sjf;Lx¿nfO{ e"m6f] gaf]Ng] eO{ a:g]

5' . of] cËåf/f klg d}n] c/xGtx¿sf] cg's/0f u/]sf] x'g]5 /

d]/f] pkf];y–j|t klg kfng ePsf] x'g]5 .Ú

%— …c/xGtx¿ hLjge/ ;'/f–d]/o dB–k|dfb:yfgnfO{

TofuL, ;'/f–d]/o–dB–k|dfb:yfgaf6 lj/t eO{ a:5g\ . d klg

ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

cfh of] lbg / /fte/L ;'/f–d]/o dB–k|dfb:yfgnfO{ TofuL— ;'/f–d]/o dB–k|dfb:yfgaf6 lj/t eO{ a:g]5' . of] cËåf/f klg d}n]c/xGtx¿sf] cg's/0f u/]sf] x'g]5 / d]/f] pkf];y–j|t klg kfngePsf] x'g]5 .Ú

^— …c/xGtx¿ hLjge/ Ps 5fs] x'G5g\ . /ftkg'{eGbf cufl8ljsfn! ef]hgaf6 lj/t eO{ a:5g\ . d klg cfh, of] lbg / /fte/LPs5fs] x'G5' . /ftkg'{eGbf cufl8 ljsfn ef]hgaf6 lj/t eO{a:g]5' . of] cËåf/f klg d}n] c/xGtx¿sf] cg's/0f u/]sf] x'g]5 /d]/f] pkf];y–j|t klg kfng ePsf] x'g]5 .Ú

&— …c/xGtx¿ hLjge/ g[To–uLt–jfB–lj;"s–bz{g / dfnf–uGw–ljn]kg–wf/0f–d08g tyf lje"if0fx¿ TofuL— g[To–uLt–jfB–lj;"s–bz{g / dfnf–uGw ljn]kg–wf/0f–d08g tyf lje"if0fx¿af6lj/t x'G5g\ . d klg cfh, of] lbg / /fte/L g[To–uLt–jfB–lj;"sbz{g / dfnf–uGw ljn]kg–wf/0f–d08g tyf lje"if0fx¿ TofuL—g[To–uLt–jfB–lj;"sbz{g / dfnf–uGw ljn]kg–wf/0f–d08g tyflje"if0fx¿af6 lj/t eO{ a:g] 5' . of] cËåf/f klg d}n] c/xGtx¿sf]cg's/0f u/]sf] x'g]5 / d]/f] pkf];y–j|t klg kfng ePsf] x'g]5 .Ú

*— …c/xGtx¿ hLjge/ pRrzog dxfzog TofuL—

!= dWofGx ;do kl5 / /ftkg'{eGbf cufl8sf] ;donfO{ …ljsfnÚ eGb5g\ . c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= $#!



Anandakuti IT Group

!&% !&^

pRrzog dxfzogaf6 lj/t eO{ xf]rf] cf;gdf zog u5{g\—vf6\df jf t[0f:y/0fdf . d klg cfh, of] lbg / /fte/L pRrzogdxfzog TofuL— pRrzog dxfzogaf6 lj/t eO{ xf]rf] cf;gdfzog ug]{5'— vf6\df jf t[0f:y/0fdf . of] cËåf/f klg d}n] c/xGtx¿sf]cg's/0f u/]sf] x'g]5 / d]/f] pkf];y–j|t klg kfng ePsf] x'g]5 .Ú

æljzfv] Û o;/L cfo{–pkf];y–j|t x'G5 . ljzfv] Û o;/L a;]sf]cfo{–pkf];y–j|tsf] kmn dxfg\ x'G5, dxfk|efjzfnL x'G5, dxfBf]tsx'G5 / dxflj:kmf/ klg .Æ

lbJo–;'v / cfo'

æljzfv] Û -pk/f]Qm cfsf/n] a;]sf] ci6flËs pkf];y–j|tsf]kmn_ slt dxTkmn, slt k|efjzfnL, slt dxfBf]ts tyf sltdxt\lj:kmf/ x'G5 eg] <Æ—

æljzfv] Û k|;:t¿kn] ;Kt/Tgx¿ el/k"0f{ ePsf]— c·, duw,sfzL, sf]zn, j[hL, dNn, r]lto, j·, s'?, k~rfn, dT:o, ;"/;]g,cZjs, cjGtL, uGwf/ tyf sDaf]h— oL ;f]¥x dxf hgkbx¿sf]P]Zjof{lwklt eO{ s;}n] /fHo u5{ eg], Tof] /fHo ci6f·o'Qm pkf];y–j|t kmnsf] cufl8 ;f]¥x efudf Ps efu klg x'Fb}g . sf/0f s] teg] < lbJo–;'vsf] cufl8 dfg'ifLo /fHo–;'v s[k0f -Ö sf}8L_;dfg e}+m xf] .Æ

-!_ æljzfv] Û dg'iox¿sf] krf; -%)_ jif{ rft'd{xf/flhs

b]jtfx¿sf] Ps lbg /ft x'G5 . o;} cg';f/ tL; /ftsf] Ps dlxgf

x'G5 . ;f]xL dxLgfn] af¥x dxLgfsf] Ps jif{ x'G5 . ;f]xL jif{n] kf“rzo

-%))_ jif{x¿ rft'd{xf/flhs b]jtfx¿sf] lbJo–cfo' k|df0f x'G5 .

ljzfv] Û oxfF s'g} :qL jf k'?if ci6f·o'Qm pkf];y–zLn kfng u/L,

z/L/TofuL d[To'kl5 rft'd{xf/flhs b]jnf]sdf klg pTkGg x'g

;S5 . o;} s'/fnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL dfg'ifLo /fHo–;'v, lbJo–;'vsf]

cufl8 s[k0f ;dfg elgPsf] xf] .Æ

-@_ æljzfv] Û dg'iox¿sf] Pszo -!))_ jif{ qol:+qz

b]jtfx¿sf] Ps lbg–/ft x'G5 . o;} cg';f/ tL; /ftsf] Ps dlxgf

x'G5 . ;f]xL dxLgfn] af¥x dxLgfsf] Ps jif{ x'G5 . ;f]xL jif{n]

Psxhf/ -!)))_ jif{x¿ qol:+qz b]jtfx¿sf] lbJo–cfo' k|df0f

x'G5 . ljzfv] Û oxfF s'g} :qL jf k'?if ci6f·o'Qm pkf];y–zLn kfng

u/L, z/L/ TofuL d[To'kl5 qol:+qz b]jnf]sdf klg pTkGg x'g

;S5 . o;} s'/fnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL dfg'ifLo /fHo–;'vnfO{===s[k0f

;dfg elgPsf] xf] .Æ

-#_ æljzfv] Û dg'iox¿sf] b'Ozo -@))_ jif{ ofdf

b]jtfx¿sf] Ps lbg–/ft x'G5 . o;} cg';f/ tL; /ftsf] Ps

dlxgf x'G5 . ;f]xL dxLgfn] af¥x dxLgfsf] Ps jif{ x'G5 . ;f]xL

jif{n] b'Oxhf/ -@)))_ jif{x¿ ofdf b]jtfx¿sf] lbJo–cfo'

ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf



Anandakuti IT Group

k|df0f x'G5 . ljzfv] Û oxfF s'g} :qL jf k'?if ci6f·o'Qm pkf];y–zLnkfng u/L, z/L/ TofuL d[To'kl5 ofdf b]jnf]sdf klg pTkGg x'g;S5 . o;} sf/0fnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL dfg'ifLo /fHo–;'vnfO{===s[k0f;dfg elgPsf] xf] .Æ

-$_ æljzfv] Û dg'iox¿sf] rf/zo -$))_ jif{ t'lift b]jtfx¿sf]Ps lbg–/ft x'G5 . o;} cg';f/ tL; /ftsf] Ps dlxgf x'G5 . ;f]xLdxLgfn] af¥x dxLgfsf] Ps jif{ x'G5 . ;f]xL jif{n] rf/xhf/ -$)))_jif{x¿ t'lift b]jtfx¿sf] lbJo–cfo' k|df0f x'G5 . ljzfv] Û oxfF s'g}:qL jf k'?if ci6f·o'Qm pkf];y–zLn kfng u/L, z/L/ TofuLd[To'kl5 t'lift b]jnf]sdf klg pTkGg x'g ;S5 . o;} sf/0fnfO{Wofgdf /fvL dfg'ifLo /fHo–;'vnfO{===s[k0f ;dfg elgPsf] xf] .Æ

-%_ æljzfv] Û dg'iox¿sf] cf7zo -*))_ jif{ lgdf{0f/ltb]jtfx¿sf] Ps lbg–/ft x'G5 . o;} cg';f/ tL; /ftsf] Ps dlxgfx'G5 . ;f]xL dxLgfn] af¥x dxLgfsf] Ps jif{ x'G5 . ;f]xL jif{n]cf7xhf/ -*)))_ jif{x¿ lgdf{0f/lt b]jtfx¿sf] lbJo–cfo' k|df0fx'G5 . ljzfv] Û oxfF s'g} :qL jf k'?if ci6f·o'Qm pkf];y–zLn kfngu/L, z/L/ TofuL d[To'kl5 lgdf{0f/lt b]jnf]sdf klg pTkGg x'g;S5 . o;} sf/0fnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL dfg'ifLo /fHo–;'vnfO{===s[k0f;dfg elgPsf] xf] .Æ

-^_ æljzfv] Û dg'iox¿sf] ;f]¥xzo -!^))_ jif{ k/–

!&*!&& ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

lgld{tjzjtL{ b]jtfx¿sf] Ps lbg–/ft x'G5 . o;} cg';f/ tL;/ftsf] Ps dlxgf x'G5 . ;f]xL dxLgfn] af¥x dxLgfsf] Ps jif{x'G5 . ;f]xL jif{n] ;f]¥xxhf/ -!^,)))_ jif{x¿ k/lgld{tjzjtL{b]jtfx¿sf] lbJo–cfo' k|df0f x'G5 . ljzfv] Û oxfF s'g} :qL jf k'?ifci6f·o'Qm pkf];y–zLn kfng u/L, z/L/ TofuL d[To'kl5 k/–lgld{tjzjtL{ b]jnf]sdf klg pTkGg x'g;S5 . o;} sf/0fnfO{ Wofgdf/fvL dfg'ifLo /fHo–;'vnfO{ lbJo–;'vsf] cufl8 s[k0f ;dfg elgPsf]xf] .Æ

!— ækf0f+ g x~ ]̀! g rlbGgdflbo]@,d';f g ef;] g r dHhkf] l;of .ca|ÐÐÐÐÐrl/of lj/d]øo d]y'gf,/lQ+ g e'~h]øo ljsfn ef]hg+ ..Æ

@— ædfn+ g wf/]# g r uGwdfr/],d~r] 5dfo+ j ;o]y ;Gyj] .Pt+ lx cÝÝÝÝÝl·sdfx' kf];y+,a'4]g b'SvfGtu'gf ksfl;t+ ..Æ

!= l;+xnddf M …xfg]Ú .@= :ofd / /f]dgdf M …rflbGgdflbo]Ú .#= :ofd / /f]dgdf M …wf/o]Ú .



Anandakuti IT Group



Anandakuti IT Group!*)!&( ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

#— ærGbf] r ;'l/of]! r pef] ;'b:;gf,

cf]ef;o+@ cg'kl/olGt ofjtf .

tdf]g'bf t] kg cGtlnSvuf,

ge] kef;lGt lb;flj/f]rgf ..Æ

$— æPtl:+d# o+ ljHhlt cGt/] wg+,

d'Qf dl0f j]n'l/o+ r e2s+ .

l;·L ;'j00f+ cyjf lk s~rg+$,

o+ hft¿k+ x6s+ lt j'~rlt ..Æ

%— æcÝÝÝÝÝ·k]t:; pkf];y:;,

sn+ lk t] gfg'ejlGt ;f]nl;+ .

rGbKkef tf/u0ff r% ;Aj] ..Æ

^— æt:df lx gf/L r g/f] r ;Lnjf,

cÝÝÝÝÝ·k]t+ pkj:;'kf];y+ .

k'~`flg sTjfg ;'v'b|oflg,

clglGbtf] ;Uud'k]lGt 7fg+ÚÚÚÚÚlt ..Æ

!= :ofddf M …;"/f]Ú .@= :ofddf M …cf]ef;oGtf cg'olGtÚ .#= :ofddf M …PtlÐÚ .$= P]= …sf~rgÚ .%= P]= / /f]dgdf …jÚ .

cy{—

!— æk|f0fLlx+;f g u/, clbGgfbfg -Ö rf]/L_ g u/, d[iffjfb gaf]n / dbØkfg klg g u/ . d}y'g 5f8L, ca|Ðro{nfO{ TofuL b]pm,ljsfndf / /ftdf ef]hg g u/ .Æ

@— ædfnf g nufpm, ;'uGw klg g nufpm, vf6df jf e'OFdfdfq ;'t . o;}nfO{ ci6f·o'Qm pkf];y eGb5g\ egL b'MvfGt ug'{ePsf a'4n] k|sflzt ug'{ ePsf] xf] .Æ

#— æ/fd|/L b]lvg] rGb| / ;"o{ b'j}n] cGwsf/ gfz u/L, cfefk|sfzkfb}{, rf/}lt/ ljr/0f u/L hlt;Dd cfsfzdf pHofnf] kf/Llbzfg'lbzf t]lhnf] kf5{g\Æ—

$— æTo; leq h] hlt df]lt d0fL, j}b"o{ -Ö nfn_ cflbwgx¿ kfOG5g\Ù h] hlt ;'j0f{ tyf s~rg ljz]iftf / rfFbL tyfrfFbLsf] ljz]iftf kfOG5g\Æ—

%— æci6fl·s pkf];y–j|tsf] cufl8 ;f]¥x efudf Ps efuhlt klg ltgLx¿ x'Fb]gg\Ù g t rGb| k|ef ;lxt ;a} tf/fu0f g} .Æ

^— æTo;}n] ci6flËs pkf];y–j|t kfng u/L g/gf/Lx¿ zLnjfg\xf]pmg\ . tfls ;'vbfoL k'0osfo{ u/L, clglGbt eO{ :ju{nf]sdf k'Ug;s'g\ .Æ

x x x



Anandakuti IT Group

!*! !*@ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

æljzfv] Û s] ltdL, o; >fj:tLdf hlt dflg;x¿ 5g\! pltk'qx¿ tyf gflt–gfltgLx¿ rfxG5Øf} <Æ

æeujfg Û rfxG5' . o; >fj:tLdf hlt dflg;x¿ 5g\ pltk'qx¿ tyf gflt–gfltgLx¿ rfxG5' .Æ

æljzfv] Û o; >fj:tLdf lbgsf slt dflg;x¿ d5{g\ lg <Æ

æeGt] Û o; >fj:tLdf lbgsf] bzhgf dflg;x¿ klg d5{g\gf}hgf klg d5{g\, cf7hgf klg d5{g\, ;fthgf klg d5{g, 5hgfklg d5{g\, kfFrhgf klg d5{g\, rf/hgf klg d5{g\, tLghgf klgd5{g\, b'Ohgf klg d5{g\, / Pshgf dflg; dfq klg d5{ . eGt] Û>fj:tLdf sxLNo} klg dflg; dg]{ vfln x'Gg .Æ

æljzfv] Û To;f]ePb]lv s] ltdL s'g} klg lbg ;'s]sf] j:q,;'s]sf] s]z ePsL x'g ;S5Øf} t <Æ

æeGt] Û ;lSbg . eGt] Û eOxfNof], dnfO{ Toltsf k'qx¿,Toltsf gflt–gfltgLx¿ rflxÌg\ .Æ

æljzfv] Û h;nfO{ zo k|]d x'G5, p;nfO{ zog} b'Mv

!= >fj:tLdf & sf]6L hg;+Vof 5 . wDd= cM s= k[= $&! M lj;fvfojTy' .

d"n ;"q—

!^— hltk|]d plt b'Mv

o:tf] d}n] ;'g]! .

Ps ;do eujfg >fj:tLl:yt d[uf/dftfsf] k"jf{/fd k|f;fbdfa:g'ePsf] lyof] .

To;;do ljzfvf d[uf/dftfsL lk|o tyf ;f¥x} dgkg]{ gfltgLsf]d[To'eof] . clg ljzfvf d[uf/dftf leh]sf] j:q / leh]sf] s]z;lxt lbgsf] dWofGx ;dod} hxfF eujfg x'g'x'GYof] ToxfF uOg\ .ToxfF k'u]kl5 eujfgnfO{ clejfbgu/L Ps 5]pdf al;g\ . Ps5]pdf a;]sL ljzfvf d[uf/dftf;Fu eujfgn] ;f]Wg' eof]—

æpkfl;s] Û cfh sxfFaf6 lbgsf] dWofGx ;dod} leh]sf] j:q/ leh]sf] s]z ;lxt oxfF cfPsL <Æ

æeGt] Û d]/L clt lk|o tyf ;f¥x} dgkg]{ gfltgLsf] d[To'eof] . To;}n] d leh]sf] j:q / leh]sf] s]z ;lxt lbgsf] dWofGx;dod} oxfF cfPsL x'F .Æ

!= pbf M kf= k[= !&$ M lj;fvf;'Q+, c= s= k[= @(&



Anandakuti IT Group!*$!*#

x'G5 . h;nfO{ gAa] k|]d x'G5, p;nfO{ gAa]g} b'Mv x'G5 . h;nfO{

c;L k|]d x'G5, p;nfO{ c;Lg} b'Mv x'G5 . h;nfO{ ;Q/L k|]d x'G5,

p;nfO{ ;Q/Lg} b'Mv x'G5 . h;nfO{ ;f7L k|]d x'G5, p;nfO{ ;f7Lg}

b'Mv x'G5 . h;nfO{ krf; k|]d x'G5, p;nfO{ krf;g} b'Mv x'G5 .

h;nfO{ rfln; k|]d x'G5, p;nfO{ rfln;g} b'Mv x'G5 . h;nfO{ tL;

k|]d x'G5, p;nfO{ tL;g} b'Mv x'G5 . h;nfO{ aL; k|]d x'G5, p;nfO{

aL;g} b'Mv x'G5 . h;nfO{ bz k|]d x'G5, p;nfO{ bzg} b'Mv x'G5 .

h;nfO{ gf}j6f k|]d x'G5, p;nfO{ gf}j6fg} b'Mv x'G5 . h;nfO{

cf7j6f k|]d x'G5, p;nfO{ cf7}j6f b'Mv x'G5 . h;nfO{ ;ftj6f k|]d

x'G5, p;nfO{ ;ft}j6f b'Mv x'G5 . h;nfO{ 5j6f k|]d x'G5, p;nfO{

5j6} b'Mv x'G5 . h;nfO{ kfFrj6f k|]d x'G5, p;nfO{ kfFr}j6f b'Mv

x'G5 . h;nfO{ rf/j6f k|]d x'G5, p;nfO{ rf/}j6f b'Mv x'G5 . h;nfO{

tLgj6f k|]d x'G5, p;nfO{ tLgj6} b'Mv x'G5 . h;nfO{ b'Oj6f k|]d

x'G5, p;nfO{ b'Oj6} b'Mv x'G5 . h;nfO{ Pp6}–k|]d x'G5, p;nfO{

Pp6} dfq b'Mv x'G5 . h;nfO{ k|]dg} 5}g, p;nfO{ b'Mv klg 5}g, zf]s

klg 5}g, tyf pgL zf]s;Gtfkljnfkaf6 b"/ x'G5 egL eGb5' .Æ

clg o;} sf/0fnfO{ a'‰g' eO{ eujfgn] To;a]nf lgDg pbfg

k|s6 ug'{eof]—

!— æ o] s]lr ;f]sf kl/b]ljtf jf,b'Svf r nf]sl:ddg]s¿kf .

ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf

lko+ kl6RrKkejlGt Pt],lko] c;Gt] g ejlGt Pt] ..

@— æ t:df lx t] ;'lvgf] jLt;f]sf,o];+ lko+ glTy s'lxl~rnf]s] .t:df c;f]s+ lj/h+ kTyofgf],lko+ g slo/fy s'lxl~rnf]s]ÚÚÚÚÚ lt ..Æ

cy{—

!— æk|]dsf] sf/0fn] ubf{ of] nf]sdf dflg;x¿nfO{ cg]s¿kn]zf]s, ljnfk cflb cg]s¿ksf b'Mv x'G5, k|]d g ePb]lv tL hDd}x'Fb}gg\ .Æ

@— æh;sf] of] nf]sdf s;};Fu k|]d x'Fb}g, pgLx¿ ;f]xL sf/0fn]zf]s /lxt eO{, ;'vL /xG5g\ . ctPj /fu¿kL /haf6 d'QmeO{jLtzf]sL x'g rfxg]n] of] nf]sdf s;};Fu k|]d gug"{ .Æ

x x x



Anandakuti IT Group

!*% !*^

>]i7Lsf] pTklQ tyf pgL s;/L sf}zDaL gu/sf] >]i7L eP eGg]

;DaGwdf / pgsf] hLjgdf 36]sf s]xL 36gfx¿ oxfF pNn]vgLo

5g\ .

3f]ifssf] hGd sf}zDaLjf;L Ps ul0fsfsf] sf]vdf ePsf] s'/f

c+u'Q/lgsfo / wDdkb cy{syfx¿df! ;d'Nn]v ePsf] kfOG5@ .

5f]/f hGd]sf] b]vL ul0fsfn] p;nfO{ ;8ssf] sl;+u/ kmfNg]

7fpFdf kmfNg nufPkl5 jfnsnfO{ sf}jfx¿n] 3]/L /fv] . To;a]nf

sf}zDaL ;]7sf] Ps sd{rf/L ;]7sf] 3/df hfg nflu/x]sf] a]nfdf

p;n] af6f]df sf}jfx¿sf] ayfg b]vL æs] /x]5Æ egL x]bf{ ev{/}

hGd]sf] Ps jfns b]vL, k'q:g]x pTkÌ u/L jfnsnfO{ cfˆgf] 3/df

nUof]# . p;sf] gfd …3f]ifsÚ lyof] .

To;a]nf sf}zlDas ;]7 klg /fhfsf] rfs/Laf6 kmls{/x]sf]

lyof] / p;n] af6f]df Ps Hof]ltifL k'/f ]lxt a|fÐ0f e]6Øf] .

!= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @@* M PsslgkftÙ wDd, c= s= k[= *& M pb]gsyfsf] 3f]ifsjTy' .@= x]/ a'= /f= k[= $@%—@^#= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @@*Ù wDd= c= s= k[= *& df sf}zDaL ;]7sf] sd{rf/L eGg] s'/f pNn]v ePsf] b]lvb}g .

#= v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sf

k l/ r o

a'4wd{sf] Oltxf;df u[xl:ygL pkfl;sfx¿dWo] v'Hh'Q/fpkfl;sfn] ax'>'t tyf k|1fsf] If]qdf ljlzi6 :yfg k|fKtu/]sLlyOg\ . sf}zDaLjf;L! 3f]lift jf 3f]ifs >]i7Lsf] s'nu[xdf Ps wfO{sf]sf]vdf pgsf] hGd ePsf] lyof] . pgsf] gfd …pQ/fÚ lyof]@ .

v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sfsf] af/]df s]xL s'/f pNn]v ug'{eGbf cufl8,;j{k|yd, 3f]ifs >]i7Lsf] ;DaGwdf s]xL k|li6s/0f lbg' cfjZos7fGb5' .

3f]ifsf]TklQ

a'4 eujfgsf] ;dodf sf}zDaL gu/df 3f]ifs, s'Ss'6, tyfkfjfl/o eGg] tLghgf gfdL ;]7x¿ lyP# . logLx¿dWo] 3f]ifs

!= k|frLg sf}zDaLnfO{ jt{dfg ef/tsf] Onfxfafbaf6 s/La #) dfOn klZrd od'gf gbLsf] lsgf/fl:yt …sf];dÚ eGg] ufpFnfO{ lgwf{/0f ul/Psf] 5 . G.D. k[= (^@= Olt= a'= c= s= k[= @# M lgbfgj00fgf .#= x]/ a'= /f= k[ M $!(, $@&



Anandakuti IT Group!**!*&

clg pgL;Fu p;n] æk'/f]lxt afh] Û cfh, gIfqsf] s] xfn va/ 5lg, gIfq of]u s:tf] 5 t <Æ egL ;f]Wbf pgn] ToxL+ a;L cf}+nflulGtu/L gIfq of]u ljrf/ u/L eg]—

æef] ;]7 Û cfh hlGdg] jfns o; gu/sf] ;]7 x'g]5 .Æ

To; ;do ;]7sL wd{kTgL ule{0fL lyO{ / e/]–ef]ln ePsLlyO{ . To;}n] xtf/f] xtf/f] u/L ;]7 3/kmsL{ kTgL ;'Ts]/L eOsL eOgeGg] hfÌ rfxGYof] . kTgL ;'Ts]/L eOg;s]sLn] p;sf] dgdf o:tf]sNkgf p7Øf]—

ægu/df cfh s;}sf] 3/df jfns hGd]sf] kfPdf d}n] p;nfO{Nofpg] 5' / kl5 d]/f] klg 5f]/} hGd]df To;nfO{ dfg{ nufpg] 5' .clg d]/} 5f]/f] o; gu/sf] ;]7 x'g]5 . s]xL eP/ 5f]/L kfPdf p;nfO{d]/f] 5f]/L lbO{ cfˆg} 3/df /fVg] 5' .Æ

o:tf] ;f]rL p;n] To;} lbg hGd]sf] jfns vf]hL ug{ k7fof] .;+of]ujz cfˆg} sd{rf/Lsf] 3/df To;}lbgdf hGd]sf] jfns kfO{,p;nfO{ Psxhf/ sfiff{k0f lbO{ ;f] jfns cfˆgf] 3/df NofO{ /fVof] .

s]xL lbgkl5 ;]7sL kTgLn] 5f]/f hGdfO{ . To;kl5 ;]7n] Tof]jfnsnfO{ dfg]{ ;+sNk u¥of] . Tof] jfns gePdf cfˆg} jfns gu/sf];]7 x'g]5 eGg] ljZjf; lnof] . o;} kfk;+sNksf] x]t'n] p;n] 3f]ifsjfnsnfO{ dfg]{ lgZro u¥of] .

v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sf

;+sNk cg';f/ sfd ul/G5 . v/fa ;+sNk eP v/fa sfd,

c;n ;+sNk eP c;n} sfd ul/G5 . To;}n] wDdkbdf! ;a} sd{sf]

d"nsf/0f dg g} x'G5 elgPsf] xf] . a'l4dfgLn] kfk;+sNknfO{

…kfk;+sNkÚ egL hfgL To;af6 d'Qm x'g] ;b\k|oTg u5{ / d"v{n]

kfk;+sNknfO{ …kfk;+sNkÚ egL a'‰g g;sL kfk;+sNkd} 8'Ab}

hfG5 .

xTofsf] if8\oGq

-!_ kfkdf 8'Ag] lrQ k|j[lQ ePsf] sf}zlDas ;]7n] 3f]ifs

jfnsnfO{ dfg]{ g} lgot u/L, Ps lbg cfˆgL sfnL@ eGg] bfzLnfO{

cx|fO{ ;j{k|yd uf]7sf] åf/lg/ 5f8\g nufof] . t/ ;f] 3f]ifs jfnsn]

cl3Nnf] hGddf s'S's'/ x'Fbf Ps k|To]s a'4sf] lgs} x]/ljrf/ u/]sf]

lyof] / k|To]s a'4 k|lt pm clws :g]x /fVbYof] . To;}sf] k|efjn] pm

b]jnf]sdf pTKfÌ eO{, ToxfFaf6 Ro"t eO{, oxfF dg'ionf]sdf hGd]sf]

xf]# . p;sf] sd{ an c;fWo} alnof] lyof] .

!= odsjUuf] ufyf !=

@= wDd= c= s= k[= **=

#= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @@&Ù wDd= c= s= k[= *^ M 3f]ifsjTy' .



Anandakuti IT Group

!*( !()

uf]7sf] 9f]sf vf]Nbf, c¿ c¿ lbgdf eP uf]7sf 7"nf 7"nfufO{ uf]¿x¿ ;aeGbf kl5 lg:sGy] . t/ To;lbg uf]7sf] 9f]sfvf]Ng] lalQs}, uf]7sf] ;aeGbf 7"nf] uf]¿ aflx/ lg:sL ;f] jfnsnfO{cf/Iff ub}{ xHhf/f}+ ufO{ uf]¿x¿sf] wSsf vfP/ klg cl8u eO{,lgZrn eO{ ToxL+ g} b}nf]lg/ pleO /Xof] . uf]7fnf]n] b]vL, cfZro{dfgL æcfh of] uf]¿ lsg ;a}eGbf klxn] lg:sL b}nf]lg/ ;a}nfO{c;lhnf] kfb}{ pleO/x]sf] xf]nf ÛÆ egL x]g{ hfFbf uf]¿sf] 6fªd'gLPs b'w] jfns b]vL, ljlZdt eO{ æof] jfnssf] k|f0f arfpgo;/L ple/x]sf] /x]5Æ eGg] a'emL jfns k|lt :g]x pTkÌ u/L,jfnsnfO{ 3/df nUof] .

-@_ ha ;]7n] jfns gd/]sf] / p;nfO{ uf]7fnf]n] cfˆgf] 3/dfnu]sf] va/ ;'Gof] clg p;n] uf]7fnf]nfO{ Psxhf/ sfiff{k0f lbO{ k'gMjfnsnfO{ cfˆgf] 3/df Nofof] . ;do laTb} uPkl5 k'gM Ps lbg;]7n] csf]{ pkfo ;f]Rb} ;f]xL sfnL bfzLnfO{ cx|fO{ jfnsnfO{d;fgdf 5f8\g nufof] .

To; lbg cfˆg} chkfn ;f]xL d;fglt/ af]sf, afv|fx¿ r/fpguof] . afv|fx¿ dWo]af6 Pp6f 7"nf] afv|fn] ;f] afns ePsf] 7fpFdfuO{, 3'F8fdf/L 6fªd'gL jfnsnfO{ /fvL b"w VjfO{ xHhf/f}+ af]sf /afv|fx¿sf] s'NrfOaf6 jfnsnfO{ arfof] . ;a} afv|fx¿ rb}{ uP/klg pm ToxL+ g} 3'F8fdf/L al; g} /x]sf] b]vL, chkfn uO{ x]bf{jfnsnfO{ b"w VjfO/x]sf] b]vL a8f] cfZro{ dfgL jfnsnfO{ cfˆgf]3/df nUof] .

-#_ ;]7n] k]ml/ klg jfns afFlrg} /x]sf] dfq geO{ p;nfO{

cfˆg} chkfnn] cfˆgf] 3/df nuL kfln/fv]sf] va/ ;'gL, p;nfO{

klg Psxhf/ sfiff{k0f lbO{ jfns lkmtf{ Nofof] .

kfkr]tgfåf/f u/]sf] sfd ;kmn gePsf]n] p;sf] dgdf emg\

emg\ 8fx eof] / d"9tfj; emg\ pQ/f]Q/ p;sf] lrGtf a9b} uof] .

kfk ug]{ d"v{x¿sf] lrQj[lQ lbgk/lbg kfkd} /dfP h:t} k'0o ug]{

k'0ofTdfx¿n] kfkaf6 cfˆgf] lrQnfO{ x6fO{ k'0od} nufpg

yfN5g\ . t/ sf}zlDas ;]7 dflyNnf] >]0fLsf] ePsf] x'Fbf p;n]

Psdfly csf]{ b?0f pkfo ;f]Rb} jfnsnfO{ uf8f Nofpg] af6f]df

s'Nrfpgsf] lgldQ /fVg k7fpg] c7f]6 u¥of] . o;} ;+sNk cg'¿k

p;n] Ps lbg, xHhf/f}+ uf8fx¿ Nofpg] af6f]df cyf{t\ uf8fhfg]

nLudf /flvlbgsf]lgldQ sfnL bfzLnfO{ cx|fof] . laxfgsf] ef]/

gx'Fb} ;f] af6f]df zos8f}+ uf8fx¿ cfP . ha ;f] jfns ePsf]

7fpFlg/ k'Uof] clg uf8fsf] b'j} uf]¿x¿ slQ klg 8]u rn]gg\ .

uf8Ljfgx¿n] uf]¿nfO{ w]/} s'6], r'6\g ;Dd r'6], ;f;gf u/] t}klg

uf]¿x¿sf v'§fx¿sLnf 7f]s] h:t} ePsf lyP . uf8Ljfgx¿n]

a]:s/L r'6]kl5 uf]¿x¿ emg\ e'OFdf 6fl;Psf h:t} u/L y'r'Ss

al;lbP . uf]¿x¿ gfg{ cg]s sf]lz; ubf{ub}{ pHofnf] eP/ cfof] .

cfsfzdf ;"o{sf] sL/0f b]lvg yfn]kl5 uf8Ljfgx¿ æcfh oL uf]¿x¿

lsg l96fxf eO{ a;]sf xf]nfg\Æ egL otf ptf x]/L cufl8kl§ x]g{ hfFbf

Ps jfnsnfO{ b]v] . clg uf8Ljfgx¿n] uf]¿sf] k|s[of b]vL ljlZdt eO{

v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sf



Anandakuti IT Group!(@!(!

æwGo Û wGo Û Û oL uf]¿x¿ Û Û ÛÆ eGb} pgLx¿n] ;f] jfns lnP/uP . o:t} b}jL zlQmnfO{ g} sd{zlQmsf] k|efj eGb5g\ .

-$_ ptf ;]7n] k]ml/ klg jfns gd/]sf] va/ ;'gL p;sf]dgdf emg\ emg\ 8fx O{iof{ a9]/ cfof] . k]ml/ uf8Ljfg;Fuaf6Ps}xhf/ sfiff{k0f lbO{ 3f]ifsnfO{ kmsfP/ Nofof] . ;]7x¿sf]lglDt;f] jfns cfFvfsf] 5f/f] ;dfg x'g yfNof] . Aoy{df jfns dfg]{dgf]j[lQ emg\ emg\ a9\b} uof], dg kf]Ng yfNof] . t}klg pkfo ;f]Rg5f8]sf] lyPg / eL/af6} v;fln lbpmF eGg] ljrf/ u/L Ps lbg, ;f]xLbfzLnfO{ cx|fO{ eL/af6 v;fNg k7fof] . lsGt' jfnssf] sd{zlQmolQsf] alnof] lyof] ls ToxfFaf6 v;fNbf Pp6f afF;sf] emfFªdfk/L dfgf] s'g} emf]nLdf /fv] h:t} u/L ToxL+ emfFªdf c8\Sof] . To;}lbg afF;sf] sfd ug]{ dflg;x¿ afF; sf6\g hfFbf emfFªaf6 cfPsf]jfnssf] cfjfh ;'gL x]bf{ Ps jfns b]vL, v'zL eO{ p;nfO{ lnP/uP .

-%_ of] va/ ;'gL ;]7sf] dg emg\ emg\ kf]Ng yfNof] . s]u/f}+ s;f] u/f}+ eO{ jfnsnfO{ ;f]emf] cfFvfn] klg x]g{ ;s]g . o;nfO{g df/];Dd cfˆgf] jfns gu/sf] ;]7 x'g] ;Sg] 5}g eGg]lt/ dfqljrf/ uO{, O{iof{n] hnL h] u/]/ ePklg o;nfO{ gdf/L 5f8g] 5}geGg] efjgf emg\ bl/nf] kf¥of] . To;kl5 p;n] emg\ eofgs pkfo;f]Rof] .

;]7sf] Ps ljZjf;L s'Ðfn] ;fyL lyof] < p;nfO{ egL

jfnsnfO{ dfg{ nufO{, cjfnleq xfnL kf]lnlbg] bfgjL ljrf/u¥of] . clg p;n] s'Ðfn] sxfF uO{ eGof]—

æ;fyL Û cfh d ltdLsxfF Ps ljZjf;sf] s'/f ug{ cfPsf]x'F . d]/f] 3/df Ps s'hft jfns 5 . p;nfO{ sf6L ltd|f] cjfn kf]Ng]a]nfdf To;leq xfnL eid kfg{ k/]sf] 5 .Æ

;]7sf] s'/f ;'gL s'Ðfn]n] b'j} xftn] sfg aGb u/L æcxf], o:tf]sfd s;/L ug]{ ÛÆ eGb} 8/fpg yfNof] .

o:tf] eGbf ;]7n] p;nfO{ kmsfO{ Psxhf/ sfiff{k0fsf] y}nLcufl8 /flvlbof] . Ps xhf/sf] y}nL b]Vg] lalQs} s'Ðfn]sf] dgkmSof]{ / æTo;f] eP kmnfgf lbgdf d]/f] cjfndf efF8f kf]lng] 5,To; ;do jfnsnfO{ k7fO lbg'xf];\Æ egL s'Ðfn]n] ;':t/L hjfkmlbof] .

To;kl5 s'Ðfn]sf] cjfndf cfuf] /fVg] lbgdf ;]7n] 3f]ifsnfO{af]nfO{ eGof]— æk'q Û ltdL cfh kmnfgf xfd|f ;fyLsf] 3/df uO{…afa'n] eg]sf sfd ul/b]pmÚ egL eÌ hfpmÆ egL k7fof] .

pgLx¿sf aLr o:tf] s'/f ePsf] lyof] ls ;f] lbgdf k7fOg]jfnsnfO{ sf6L cjfnleq xfnL cfuf] nufO lbg] .

3fd e'mlNsg] a]nfdf ;]7n] 3f]ifsnfO{ s'Ðfn]sf] 3/dfhfg] sfd cx|fof] . ljr/f ;Lwf;fwf 3f]ifs jfnssf], d[To'sf] åf/

v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sf



Anandakuti IT Group

!(# !($

cfh s'Ðfn]sf] 3/ x'g uof] . af6f]df p;n] cfˆgf] ;2] efO{ egL;+emL /fv]sf] ;]7sf] 5f]/fnfO{ e]6Øf] . pm ToxfF u'Rrf v]ln/x]sf]lyof] . bfOrflx+nfO{ b]v]/ p;n] eGof]—

æef] bfO Û lbge/L u'Rrf v]nL /f]6Lx¿ d}n] hDd} xf/]+ . Pp6fklg /f]6L lhTg ;lsg . ctPj d]/f]lglDt u'Rrf v]lnb]pm .Æ

clg 3f]ifsn] eGof]— æefO Û dnfO{ afa'n] s'Ðfn]sxfF uP/cfpm egL sfd c¥xfPsf] 5 . d v]Ng ;lSbg .Æ

æef] bfO Û To;f] g eg . ltdL u'Rrf v]Ng l;kfn' 5f} . dnfO{/f]6L lhtfO b]pm . a¿ d s'Ðfn]sxfF uO{ afa'n] c¥xfPsf] sfd u/]/cfpg] 5' .Æ

efO rflx+n] ;f/} lh2L u/]kl5 3f]ifsn] p;nfO{ eGof]—

æTo;f] eP, ltdL ToxfF uO{ …d]/f] afa'n] eg]sf] sfd ul/b]pmÚegL s'Ðfn]nfO{ egL cfpm .Æ

clg ;f] jfns bfOrflx+sf] s'/f ;'gL ;fFem kv ;/f;/ s'Ðfn]sf]3/df uof] . s'Ðfn]n] ;f] jfns cfpgf;fy p;nfO{ b'O 6'qmfkf/L,sf6\s'6kf/L df6f]sf] efF8fdf /fvL, cjfn leq xfnL xQ/kQ cfuf]nufO lbof] .

ptf 3f]ifs s'df/n] u'Rrf v]nL w]/} /f]6L lhTof] . efOcfpnf egL w]/}a]/;Dd af6f]df klv{/Xof] . ;fFemk/L ;Sbf klg

v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sf

efOrflx kms]{/ gcfPsf]n] pm s'Ðfn]sf] 3/lt/ x]g{ uof]! . p;nfO{

ToxfF g b]v]kl5 æ3/ kmls{ ;Sof] xf]nfÆ eGg] ljrf/ u/L cfk"m klg

;/f;/ 3/ kmSof]{ .

6f9}b]lv 3f]ifs kmls{/x]sf] b]vL sf}zlDas ;]7 rlst eO{

3f]ifsnfO{ ælsg tF s'Ðfn]sxfF g uPsf] <Æ hf t'?Gt kmsL{ Û eGb}

ufln ub}{ xKsfpFbf 3f]ifsn] ljgd|tfk"j{s cfk"m uO/x]sf] a]nfdf

efOrfFlxn] cfk"mnfO{ af6f]df b]vL p;n] ;f/} lh2L u/]sf] x'Fbf cfk"m

u'Rrf v]nL pm s'Ðfn]sxfF uPsf] s'/f ;'gfpg] lalQs} cfˆgf] Ho"

e/L tftf] kfgL vGofOlbPsf] h:tf] eO{, kl;gf a3fpFb} ;]7 bu'b}{

s'Ðfn]sf] 3/df uof] . 6f9} b]lv ;]7 lrRofpFb} kv\ kv\Æ eGb} s/fpFb}

s'Ðfn]sf] 3/df cfPsf] b]vL s'Ðfn]n] æw]/} xNnf gug'{xf;\, sfd

hDd} l;l4;s]sf] 5Æ egL ;]7nfO{ ;'gfpg] lalQs} ;]7 ToxL+ g}

a]xf]; eof] . ToxfF b]lv p;sf] lrQ / duh lau|L kfun x'g

yfNof] . To;kl5 rfNgL h:t} Åbo lnO{ ;]7 3/ kmSof]{ .

To;}n] wDdkbdf b08 /lxt tyf bf]if /lxt k|f0fLnfO{ lx+;fug]{nfO{

bz sf/0fx¿dWo] s'g} g s'g} Ps sf/0f o;} hGddf ef]Ug'k5{ egL

eg]sf] xf]—

!= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @#)



Anandakuti IT Group!(^!(%

-^_ lrQljIf]k eP/ ax'nfxf h:tf] x'Fbf klg sf}zlDas ;]7sf ]ljrf/wf/fdf s'g} kl/jt{g cfPg . p;sf] dg kfkr]tgfn] el/Psf]lyof] . cfˆgf] k|f0f 5p~h]n;Dd s'ljrf/ ug{ 5f]8]g . dfg]{ if8\oGqubf{ ub}{ 3f]ifs s'df/ klg tGg]/L x'Fb} cfof] .

k]ml/ Ps lbg, ;]7n] 3f]ifsnfO{ 6f9fsf] Ps cfˆgf] ufFpdfk7fO{ dfg{ nufpg] ljrf/n] k|]l/t eO{, cfˆgf] ufpFsf] d'lvofnfO{ Pskq n]vL 3f]ifssf] t'gfdf afFwL, p;nfO{ ToxfF k7fof] . 3f]ifslar/f k]ml/ cfˆg} d[To'sf] ;Gb]z cfk}mn] af]sL ;f] ufpFdf uof] .Ps}lbgdf ;f] ufpFdf k'Ug g;Sg] ePsf]n] 3f]ifsn] ;]7;Fu ljgd|tfk"j{saf6f]vr{ dfUof] . ;]7n] p;nfO{ æaf6f]vr{ rflx+b}g . kmnfgf ufFpdfPs ;]7sf] 3/ 5 . pgL xfd|f ;fyL x'g\ . ctPj pgs} 3/dfPs/ft af; a;L ef]lnkN6 hfpmÆ egL eGof] .

;Lwf;fwf tyf cf1fsf/L 3f]ifs ;f] ufpFdf k'u]kl5 ;]7sf] 3/vf]Hb} uof] . To;a]nf ;f] ;]7 bf¥xL agfpFb} lyof] . 3f]ifsn] ;f] ;]7sf]3/ kQf]nufO{ ToxfF uO{ ;]7nfO{ gd:sf/ u¥of] . ;]7n] p;Fu sxfFaf6cfPsf] xf}+ / s;sf] 5f]/f xf}+ egL ;f]w]kl5 3f]ifsn] ;a} j[QfGtatfof] . ;]7 a8f] v';L eof] .

;f] ;]7sL kGb| ;f]¥x jif{sL Ps ;'Gb/L 5f]/L lyO{ . To; a]nfp;sL gf]sgL{ k"mn lsÌ 3/af6 aflx/ hfg nfu]sf] b]vL,;]7n] p;nfO{ af]nfO{ 3f]ifsnfO{ a:g] sf]7f OToflb tof/ kfg{c¥xfof] . ;]7n] c¥xfPsf] sfd ul/;s]kl5 pm k"mn lsgL kms{+bf

v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sf

-!_ æof] b08]g cb08];', cKkb'ÝÝÝÝÝ ];' b':;lt . b;Ggd~`t/+ 7fg+, lvKkd]j lguR5lt ..Æ

-@_ æj]bg+ km?;+ hflg, ;/L/:; r e]bg+ . u?s+ jf lk cfafw+, lrQSv]k+ j kfk'0f] ..Æ

'-#_ æ/fhtf] jf pk;Uu+, cAeSvf0f+ j bf?0f+ . kl/Svo+ j `ftLg+, ef]ufg+ j ke·/+ ..Æ

-$_ æcy r:; cuf/flg, clUu 8xlt kfjsf] .

sfo:; e]bf b'Kk~`f], lg/o+ ;f]kkHhtLÚ Ú Ú Ú Ú lt! ..Æ

cy{—

!—$ æh;n] b08/lxt lgbf]{ifL k|f0fLnfO{ b08 lbG5 jf bf]ifnufpF5, p;n] bz sf/0fx¿dWo] s'g}g s'g} Ps sf/0f l5§} ef]Ug'k5{— -!_ 6fpsf] b'Vg] cflb tLa| j]bgf, -@_ s]xLg s]xL k|sf/sf]xfgL, -#_ c+u e+u jf hLjg gfz, -$_ tLa| /f]u, -%_ lrQljIf]k jfaf}nfxfkg, -^_ /fhb08flbsf] eo, -&_ s7f]/ lgGbf jf pkxf;, -*_gftf s'6'Dax¿sf] xfgL, gf]S;fgL, -(_ ef]u;DklQsf] xfgL gf]S;fgLtyf -!)_ 3/df cfunfuL . To:tf] d"v{ k'?if d[To'kl5 gs{df klgpTkÌ x'G5 .Æ

!= wDd= k= ufyf !#&, ju{ !),



Anandakuti IT Group

!(& !(*

clg ;f] s'df/L bfzL;Fu} 3f]ifs s'df/ ;'lt/x]sf] sf]7fdf x]g{uO{ . To;a]nf p;sf] cfFvf 3f]ifssf] 5fltlg/ t'gfdf afFlw /fv]sf]sfuhsf] 6'qmf]df kg{ uof] / p;n] æs] /x]5Æ egL t'gf k'msfnL x]bf{;f] kqdf æof] kq jfxs d]/f] 3/sf] Ps s'hft k'q xf] . o;nfO{df/L raL{sf] vf8ndf uf8L To;sf] va/ k7fPdf ltdL daf6k'/:s[t x'g]5f}Æ egL pNn]v u/]sf] s'/f k9\bf p;nfO{ a8f] b'MvnfUof] / p;n] To;sf] abnfdf æo; kqjfxs d]/f] h]7f] 5f]/f xf] .tkfO{{ ufpFn]x¿ ;a} ldnL kmnfgf ufpFsf] ;]7sL sGofs'df/L dfuL,ljjfx dËn u/L dnfO{ ;"rgf k7fpg'xf];\Æ egL csf]{ kq n]vLp;s} t'gfdf afFlw lbO{ .

ef]lnkN6 ;f] ufpFdf k'uL ufpFsf] d'lvofnfO{ 3f]ifsn] kqlbof] . kq kfO{ ufpFsf d'lvof ;lxt ;a} ufpFn]x¿ cToGt v'zLeP . clg kqdf pNn]v eP cg';f/ ;f]xL ufpFsf] ;]7;Fu sGof dfuLljjfx dËnf]T;j l;WofO{ sf}zlDas ;]7sxf“ va/ k7fP .

;f] va/ ;]7n] kfpg] lalQs} pm a8f] crDe eof] . lrtfP e}+mPp6} sfd geO{ emg\ hDd} sfd pN6f] pN6f] dfq ePsf]n] cGtdfp;n] 3f]ifsnfO{ ærfF8} cfpmÆ egL va/ k7fof] .

3f]ifssL kTgLn] To; ufpFsf ;a} dflg;x¿nfO{ egL /fv]sLlyO{ ls æs'g} klg va/ cfPdf klxn] dnfO{ gelgsg d]/f] kltnfO{geGg" .Æ

v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sf

;]7sL 5f]/Ln] p;nfO{ ælsg ca]/u/L cfPsL <Æ egL xKsfpFb} uflnu/L . clg p;n] ca]/ ePsf] sf/0f ;a} ;'gfO{ .

æ3f]ifsÆ eGg] gfpF ;'Gg] lalQs} s'df/Lsf] dgdf :jtM cltulx/f] k|]d pTkÌ eof] . logLx¿ b'j} o;eGbf rf/ hGd cufl8 klt/ kTgL eO{ a;]sf lyP! . s'df/Ln] To; hGddf Ps k|To]s a'4nfO {Pa s'?jfsf] eft ksfO{ cToGt >4fk"j{s bfg lbPsL lyO{ . ;f]xLs'znsd{sf] k|efjn] o; hGddf pm ;]7sf] s'ndf hGd]sL xf]@ .k"j{hGddf :g]xk"j{s Ps};fy a;]/ cfO;s]sf] jf;gfsf] x]t'n] ubf{clxn] p;sf] gfd ;'Gg] lalQs} kfgL dfly k'mt'?Ss lg:s]sf] sdnsf]k"mn e+}m p;sf] Åbodf k|]d pTkÌ ePsf] xf] .

To;}n] o;f] elgPsf] xf]—

æk'Aa]j ;lGgjf;]g, kRr'KkGg lxt]g jf .

Pj+ hfot] k]d+ pKkn+j oyf]bs]ÚÚÚÚÚ lt# ..Æ

cy{—

æk"j{hGddf Ps;fy al;;s]sf] / jt{dfg ;dodf klg e]6–3f6 x'Fbf— kfgLdf pTkÌ x'g] sdnsf] k"mn e+}m k|]d pTkÌ x'G5 .Æ

!= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @#!=@= wDd= c= s= k[= (!#= hftskfln I. k[= ^! M ;fs]t hfts+, g+= @#&



Anandakuti IT Group!(( @))v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sf

sf}zlDas ;]7sf] va/ Nofpg] dflg;nfO{ 3f]ifssL kTgLn]dfgldHhf; u/L, s]xL lbg;Dd klv{/xg] s'/f atfO{ .

csf]{ klg va/ lnP/ dflg; cfof] . p;nfO{ klg To:t}egL . csf]{ klg dflg; va/ lnP/ cfof] . clg p;Fu 3f]ifssLkTgLn] ;]7sf] xfnva/ ;f]wL . ;Gb]z jfxsn] æca t ;]7 l;ls:t5 . cfh ef]ln g} d[To' x'g ;S5Æ eGg] va/ ;'gfof] . To;kl53f]ifssL kTgLn] cfˆgf] kltnfO{ æsf}zDaLdf kms{g] a]nf eof]Æ egLeGb} p;nfO{ l;sfpg' kg]{ clt{ a'l4 lbO{ . logLx¿ sf}zDaLdfcfOk'Ug] lbgd} ;]7sf] klg d[To' eof] . d[To' x'g] a]nfdf ;]7n] cfˆgf]vhf~rL;“u ægub ;DklQ slt 5 <Æ egL ;f]Wbf vhf~rLn] ærfnL;sf]6L 5Æ egL eGbf ;]7n] æof] wg 3f]ifsnfO{ g lbg"Æ, eGg] ljrf/u/L af]nL k|sfz ug{ vf]Hbf pN6} æof] wg 3f]ifsnfO{ lbg"Æ egLeGof] . olQs}df p;sf] k|f0f klg uof] .

To;kl5 sf}zDaLsf] /fhfn] 3f]ifs s'df/nfO{ af]nfO{ rfnL;sf]6L wgsf] dflns p;}nfO{ agfO{ …>]i7LkbÚ klg lbP .

oxL g} sf}zDaLjf;L 3f]ifs ;]7sf] pTklQ syf xf]! .

!= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @@*—#@ M Psslgkftj00fgf M wDd= c= s= k[= *&—($ M pb]g/fhfsf] syfdf wf]ifsjTy' .

3f]ifs >]i7Lsf] k'0or]tgf

>]i7Lkb k|fKt u/L /ydf a;L gu/ kl/qmdf u/L cfO/x]sf3f]ifs >]i7L!nfO { b]vL pgsL kTgLn] sfnL bfzLnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub}{elgg\—

æcDd] Û ltd|f dflnsn] of] P]Zjo{ hDd} d]/f] sf/0fn] kfPsfx'g\ .Æ

æs;/L <Æ egL sfnL bfzLn] ;f]wL .

æcfˆgf] d[To'sf] ;Gb]z kq lnO{ uO/x]sf] a]nfdf oL s'df/n]xfd|} 3/df af; a;]sf lyP . d}n] ;f] kq RoftL csf]{ kq n]vLk7fPsf] lyPF . To;}n] cfh logn] oqf] >L;DklQ kfPÆ eGb} cfk"mn]u/]sf] s'/f hDd} 3f]ifssL kTgLn] sfnL bfzLnfO{ ;'gfOg\ . clgsfnLn] egL—

æcDd] Û tkfO{{n] t olt s'/f dfq hfGg' ePsf] /x]5 . lsGt'oL 3f]ifs >]i7Lsf] Oltxf; lgSs} nfdf] 5 . oL s'df/nfO{sf}zlDas ;]7n] jfnssfnb]lvg} dfg]{ if8\oGq ub}{ cfPsf] lyof] .t/ logsf] k'0oefu o:tf] alnof] /x]5 ls lognfO{ dfg}{ g;sL;]7 cfk}m d/]/ uof] . cDd] Û ;j{k|yd logsf] hGd x'gf;fy

!= sxL+ sxL+ cy{syfdf …3f]lift >]i7LÚ eGg] klg pNn]v ePsf] kfOG5 .



Anandakuti IT Group

@)! @)@v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sf

v'Hh'Q/fsf] hGd

o:tf] sl7gfOtfaf6 pQL0f{ eP/ cfPsf bfgL, wdf{Tdf 3f]ifs

>]i7LsL Ps wfO{ cfdfsf] sf]vdf v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sf sf] hGd

ePsf] lyof] . pgL b]jnf]saf6 Ro"t eO{ oxfF hGd]sL lyOg\ .

hGd]b]lv pgL n+u8L lyOg\ . pgsf] gfd æpQ/fÆ xf]! . t/ pgL

æv'Hh'Q/fÆ eGg] gfdn] g} k|l;4 lyOg\ . kfln -dfulw_ efiffg';f/

v'Hhf ± pQ/f Ö v'Hh'Q/f . cyf{t\ v'Hhf Ö n+u8L, pQ/f pgsf]

gfd xf] . æn+u8L pQ/fÆ eGg] cy{n] æv'Hh'Q/fÆ eGg] rng ePsf]

xf] .

v'Hh'Q/fsf] k"j{sd{

pgL n+u8L x'gfsf] k"j{sd{sf] sf/0f atfpFb} c+u'Q/lgsfo

cy{syf / wDdkb cy{syfx¿n]@ o:tf] pNn]v u/]sf 5g\—

ctLtsfndf af/f0fzL /fhfsf] 3/df lgTo leIff lng

cfpg] Ps n+u8f] :jefjsf] k|To]sa'4 x'g' x'GYof] . pxfFnfO{ b]vL pgn]

-Ö v'Hh'Q/fn]_ cfˆgf] :qL kl/ifb\sf] cufl8 k|To]sa'4nfO{

!= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @#@Ù Olt= a'= c= s= k[= @# M lgbfgj00fgf .

@= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @#*Ù wDd c= s= k[= !!#

lognfO{ af6f]df ˆofs]sf] lyof] . logsf] cfdf afa' sf] x'g\ eGg]s'/f cfh;Dd s;}nfO{ yfxf 5}g . lognfO{ sf}zlDas ;]7n] k};flt/L NofPsf] lyof] . kl5 ;]7sf] cfˆgf] 5f]/f hGd] kl5 lognfO{ dfg]{if8\\oGq u/]sf] lyof] . dfg{sf]lglDt cg]sf}+ k|oTg u¥of] t/ s'g} klgk|oTg ;kmn x'g ;s]g . xHhf/f}+ ¿k}ofF vr{ u¥of] . cDd] Û sd{aneg]sf] ;f/} 7"nf] x'Fbf] /x]5 Û k'0osf] k|efj eg]sf] olQsf] zlQm;DkÌx'Fbf] /x]5 Û cflv/df Hof]ltifn] eg] adf]lhd oL s'df/ o; gu/sf]>]i7L eO g} 5f]8]Æ eGb} a8f] ;+j]uj{k"s lat]sf 36gfsf s'/fx¿hDd} ;'gfO{ .

oL s'/fx¿ ;'gL 3f]ifssL kTgLnfO{ a8f] cfZro{ nfuL lhl/Ëeof] . To;kl5 Ps lbg, pgn] cfˆgf] kltsf] ctLt Oltxf;sf]s'/f hDd} pgnfO{ ;'gfOg . 3f]ifs >]i7Ln] kTgLsf] s'/f ;'gL sfnLbfzL;“u klg ;f]w] . clg sfnL bfzLnfO{ cfdf ;dfg u/L /fv] .To;kl5 logLx¿n] lat]sf 36gfx¿nfO{ dgdf /fvL æo:tf]cfZro{hgs, chLj hLjg x'g] xfdLn] k|dfbL eO{ hLjg latfpg'x'Ì, ck|dfbL eO{ a:g' k5{Æ egL wd{r]tgf /fvL k|f0fL k|lt bof/fvL lbgsf] xHhf/f}+ ?k}ofF kl/Tofu u/L u/La s'?jf, cGwf, s[k0fcflbx¿sflglDt lgTo vfBkbfy{ bfg lbg] bfgzfnf vf]n] . To;bfgzfnfdf lbgsf] xHhf/f}+sf] ;+Vofdf u/La s'?jfx¿n] vfgf lngcfpFby]! .

!= w= c= s= k[= ($–(%Ù c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @#@=



Anandakuti IT Group@)# @)$

x x x x x x

v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sf

luHofpFb}, lv;Lub}{ n+u8L eO{ b]vfpFblyg\ . To;}sf] k|efjn] pgLn+u8LeO{ hGd]sL x'g\! .

To:t}u/L, sfZok a'4sf] kfnfdf pgL -Öv'Hh'Q/f_ jf/f0fzLjf;LPs ;]7sL 5f]/L lyOg\ . pgsf] 3/df Ps IfL0ff;|jL leIf'0fL@ ;do;dodf cfpFblyg\ . Ps lbg, ;f] ;]7sL 5f]/L >[Ëf/ ul//x]sf]a]nfdf, pgsf] 3/df cfO/xg' ePsL ;f] cx{t\ leIf'0fLnfO{ pgn] sfdc¥xfPsL lyOg\ . To; ;do pgsf] 3/df s'g} bfzL lyPgg\ . pgn];f] IfL0ff;|jL leIf'0fLnfO{ æcfof{ Û Tof] d]/f] >[Ëf/ tyf uxgfsf] a§fotf NofO{lbg'xf];\Æ egL c¥xfOg\ . To;avt ;f] leIf'0fLn] ;f]lrg\—æoL s'df/Ln] c¥xfPsf] sfd gu/L lbPdf, logn] d k|lt /L; ug]{l5g\ . clg logL ;f]xL /L;sf] x]t'n] gs{nf]sdf hfg]l5g\ . olbd}n] logn] c¥xfPsf] sfd ul/lbPdf logL o;}sf] kmn ef]Ub} w]/}hGd;Dd k|]zsf/L -Ö gf]sgL{_ x'g]l5g\ eGg] hfgL gs{nf]seGbfgf]sgL{ x'g' g} a]zÆ egL ;f] IfL0ff;|jL leIf'0fLn] pgsf] >[Ëf/tyf uxgfsf] a§f NofO lbOg\ . o;} sd{sf] k|efjn]ubf{ pgL w]/}

!= Olt= a'= c= s= k[= @$ M lgbfgj00fgfÙ c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @#*=

@= c+u'Q/lgsfo cy{syfdf Ps >fd0f]/L eGg] pNn]v ePsf] 5 . k[= @#*

hGd;Dd gf]sgL{ s'ndf hGd]sL lyOg\ / clxn] klg gf]sgL{ g} x'gk/]sf] xf]! .

ctLtsfndf, Ps lbg, jf/f0fzL /fhfsf] b/af/df kfq e/Ltftf] kfo; ef]hg leIfflnO{ uO/x]sf cf7hgf k|To]sa'4x¿sf] xft,tftf] kfqn] kf]ln/x]sf] b]vL, pgn] -Öv'Hh'Q/fn]_ cfk"mn] nufO{/fv]sf cf7j6f bfFtsf r"/Lx¿ pxfFx¿nfO{ k|bfg u/L pxfFx¿sf] xftkf]Ngaf6 arfO lbOg\ . r"/L kfO{ k|To]sa'4x¿n] pgsf] d'v tfSg'eof] . pgsf] sf/0f a'emL æeGt] Û oL r"/Lx¿ tkfO{{x¿nfO{ g} k|bfgul/;s]Æ elgg\ o;} bfgsf] k|efjn] ubf{ pgL lqlk6s wf/L dxfk|f1fePsL x'g\ . elgG5 tL cf7j6f r"/Lx¿ gGbd"ns kj{tdf cBflkoyfjt\ 5g\ . k|To]sa'4x¿nfO{ pk:yfg u/]sf] k'0osf] k|efjn] pgn]clxn] ;|f]tfkÌkmn ;fIffTsf/ug{ ;s]sL x'g\@ .

kfl08Totf

n+u8L ePtf klg v'Hh'Q/fsf] 1fgzlQm n+u8f] lyPg .

!= wDd= c= s= k[= !!$Ù c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @#*Ù Olt= a'= c= s= k[= @$@= wDd= c= s= k[= !!#Ù c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @#*Ù Olt= a'= c= s= k[= @$=



Anandakuti IT Group

@)% @)^v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sf

ha s'g} JolQmn] ;|f]tfkGg kmn cjaf]w u5{ ta p;sf]k~rzLndf s'g} q'6L x'Fb}g . p;sf] k~rzLn kl/z'4 tyf lgd{nx'G5 . ;|f]tfkÌ kmn–;fIffTsf/ ePkl5 k"0f{¿k]0f k~rzLn kfngx'G5 . a'4, wd{ tyf ;‹ k|lt p;sf] >4f c6n x'G5 . k|f0f uP klgp;n] lx+;flb k~r kfksd{ ub}{g! . pm g/sufdL klg x'Ì@ .;|f]tfkÌ ePsf]a]nf b]lv p;sf] k~rzLn cvl08t tyf lgd{n¿kn]kfng ePsf] x'G5 / p;sf] zLnnfO{ cfo{sfGt zLn klg eGb5g\# .

;|f]tfkÌ x'g] JolQmdf :jefjtM pk/f]Qm u'0fx¿ lgxLt x'g]ePsf]n] v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sfn] cl3–cl3 k"mn lsGbf h'g sk6ub{lyg\— To; lbg, tL hDd} kl/Tofu u/L, cf7} sfiff{k0fx¿sf] k"mnlsg]/ ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLsxfF uOg\ . To;lbg c¿ c¿ lbgx¿dfeGbf w]/} k"mn b]v]/ ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLn] pgL;Fu ;f]lwg\—

æcDd] Û cfh dfnfsf/ lgSs} v'zL ePsf] h:tf] nfU5 . c¿c¿ lbgeGbf cfh lgSs} w]/} k"mn Nofof} t Û lsg cfh olQsf k"mnNofPsf] <Æ

clg v'Hh'Q/fn] k|i6 zAbdf atfOg\—

!= x]/= a'= u[= k[= *%, !!$–!&@= x]/= a'= u[= k[= @&%=#= x]/= a'= u[= k[= ^(

pgL lgSs} a'l4dfgL lyOg\ / pgsf] :d/0fzlQm tyf k|1fnfO{ a'4n]klg k|z+;f ug'{ ePsf] dfq geO{ …v'Hh'Q/f h:t} x'g ;sÚ egLk|]/0ff ;d]t lbg' ePsf] 5 . kl5 pgL ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLsL ;]ljsfx'g k'lug\ . pgL ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLsf] clt ljZjfl;gL lyOg\ . ljz]ifu/L pgn] ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLsf]lglDt k"mn lsg]/ Nofpg] sfdub{lyg\ .

eujfg a'4 ;j{k|yd sf}zlDajf;L 3f]ifsflb ;]7x¿sf] lgdGq0ffdfsf}zDaL gu/df cfpg' x'Fbf, Ps lbg, eujfg ;lxt leIf';‹nfO{;'dg dfnfsf/n] lgDTofPsf] lyof]! .

v'Hh'Q/fn] ;Fw} p;sf] 3/af6 k"mn lsg]/ n}hfg] u/]sLlyOg\ . To; lbg klg v'Hh'Q/f k"mn lsÌ p;sf] 3/df uOg\ . clgpgnfO{ ;'dg dfnfsf/n] æcDd] Û cfh d]/f] 3/df eujfg a'4 ;lxtleIf' ;‹nfO{ lgDTofPsf] 5' . ltdL klg eujfg a'4sf] ;]jf 6xnu/L, pxfFsf] wdf]{kb]z ;'lg;s] kl5 k"mn lnP/ hfpmÆ egL eGof]@ .v'Hh'Q/fn] :jLsf/ u/L a'4sf] ;]jf 6xn ul/g\ tyf wdf]{kb]z klg;'lgg\ . a'4sf] pkb]z ;'gL v'Hh'Q/fn] ;|f]tfkGg kmn ;fIffTsf/ul/g\# .

!= x]/= a'= /f= k[= $@&–@*=@= x]/= a'= /f= k[= $@*=#= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @#&Ù wDd= c= s= k[= !)% M d/0fbLlkt pb]gjTy' .



Anandakuti IT Group@)*@)&

æb]jL Û c¿ c¿ lbgdf ddf cFWof/f]kg lyof] . cfh ;f]cFWof/f]kg daf6 xl6;Sof] . cl3 cl3 d}n] cf7 sfiff{k0fdWo]af6rf/} sfiff{k0fsf] dfq k"mn lsg]/ NofpFy]+ . lsGt' cfh cf7} sfiff{k0fsf]k"mn lsg]/ NofPF . cfh d]/f] efUo v'Nof], dgsf] dlngkg 5'6Øf]tyf dgsf] lbof] klg aNof] . cfh d}n] pHofnf]kg klg b]v]+ . ;'dgdfnfsf/sf] 3/df a'4 eujfg ;lxt leIf' ;‹nfO{ lgDtf] u/]sf]lyof] . p;n] dnfO{ a'4sf] wdf]{kb]z ;'g]/ dfq} hfpm egL eGof] .clg d}n] eujfg a'4sf] bz{g u/L pxfFsf] pk:yfg ;d]t u/]+ . pxfFn]lbg' ePsf] cd[tdo wdf]{kb]z klg ;'g]+ . pxfFsf] pkb]zåf/f d]/f]dgnfO{ c;n af6f]df /flv lbof] . ca pk|fGt daf6 sxLn] klgTo:tf] 5nsk6 x'g] 5}g . ;Todf h/f] al;;Sof] . To;}n] cfh d}n]cl3 cl3 ul//x]sf] ldYofhLljsfnfO{ 5f]8L ;Dos\ hLljsfsf] z/0flnO{ tkfO{{n] lbg' ePsf] cf7} sfiff{k0fsf] k"mn lsg]/ NofPsL x'F . cl3cl3 d}n] rf/} sfiff{k0fsf] k"mn NofpFby]+ . To;}n] cfh a9tf k"mnb]lvPsf] xf], dfnfsf/ v'zL ePsf]n] xf]Og .Æ

v'Hh'Q/fsf] s'/f ;'Gbf ;'Gb} ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLsf] dg / z/L/xn'Fuf] eO{ æa'4 a'4Æ eGg] zAb ;'gL pgsf] dg a'4f/Dd0f k|Lltn]el/g yfNof] . clg dxf/fgLn] pgnfO{ elgg\—

æcDd] Û To;f] eP ltdLn] lkPsf] wdf{d[t xfdLnfO{ klglknfpm . a'4n] lbg' ePsf] pkb]z xfdLnfO{ klg ;'gfpm .Æ

v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sf

æb]jL Û To;f] eP Ps wdf{zg tof/ kfg{ nufpg' xf];\ . clgdfq tkfO{{x¿nfO{ pkb]z ;'gfpg] 5' wdf{d[t klg lknfpg]5' .Æ

clg ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLn] Ps ;'Gb/ wdf{zg tof/ kfg{nufO{, v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sfnfO{ ;f]¥x 38f ;'ulGwt kfgLn] g'xfO{, z'4j:q klx/fO{, wdf{zgdf a;fnL ;Ddfgk"j{s pgnfO{ clejfbgu/L, cfˆgf kfFrzo kl/jf/ :qLx¿sf ;fy wd{ >j0ffy{ cfk"m e'OFdfal;g\ . v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sfn] klg z}Ifk|lt;lDebfdf! k|ltli7t eO{a'4;Fu ;'g]/ cfPsf ;a} pkb]z, dw'/ :j/n] ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL;lxt kfFrzo :qLx¿nfO{ ;cIf/ ;'gfOg\ . pkb]zsf] cGtdfZofdfjtL ;lxt ;a} kfFrzo :qLx¿n] wdf{jaf]w u/L ;|f]tfkGgkmn;fIffTsf/ u/]@ .

o;kl5 ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLn] v'Hh'Q/fnfO{ æcDd] Û cfhb]lvltdL d]/L gf]sgL{af6 d'Qm eof} . cfh b]lv ltdL d]/L dft[:yfgdf/ wd{slysfrfo{sf] :yfgdf /xL lbglbg} eujfg a'4sf] pkb]z;'gL xfdLnfO{ klg a'4f]kb]z ;'gfO{ wdf{d[tkfg u/fpmÆ egLv'Hh'Q/fnfO{ bfztfaf6 d'Qmu/L, dft[:yfgdf / wd{slysfrfo{sf]:yfgdf /flvg\# .

!= Olt= a'= c= s= k[= @@=@= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @#&Ù wDd= c= s= k[= !)^#= wDd= c= s= k[= !)^Ù c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @#&=



Anandakuti IT Group

@)( @!)v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sf

pTs[i6 hLjg

oBlk v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sfsf] af/]df ;lj:t/ rl/qsyfkfln;flxTodf pknAw 5}g tfklg hlt sf/0fx¿ ;"q / cy{syf–

cjaf]w ug{ ;Sg] 1fg, -@_ wd{–k|lt;lDebf — wd{ ;DaGwL

cjaf]w ug{ ;Sg] 1fg, -#_ lg?lQmk|lt;lDebf — efiff, Aofs/0fflb

ljifo cjaf]w ug{ ;Sg] 1fg tyf -$_ k|ltefg–k|lt;lDebf—

s;}n] af]n]sf] s'/fnfO{ ljljwfsf/n] a'‰g ;Sg] 1fg . lj;'l4dUuf]

k[= #@( kl/R5]b !$

oL rt'k|lt;lDebf 1fg s'g} s'g} c/xGtx¿df dfq x'G5 .

c/xGt x'g]sf] k|lt;lDebfnfO{ …cz}If–k|lt;lDebfÚ / c/xGt\

gx'g]sf] k|lt;lDebfnfO{ …z}If–k|lt;lDebfÚ eGb5g\ .

c/xGt geO{sg} oL 1fg k|fKt ug]{x¿— -!_ cfgGb

dxf:ylj/, -@_ lrq u[xklt -x]/= a'= u[= k[= !#& b]lv_, -#_ wld{s

pkf;s -wDd= c= s= k[= ̂ $_, -$_ pkfln u[xklt -d= lg= II. k[=

$# M pkfln;'Q+_, tyf -%_ v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sf -Olt= a'= c= s=

k[= @@ lgbfg syf_ x'g\ . lj;'= d= k[= ##), kl/R5]b !$, lje+= c=

s= k[= @&# M kl6;lDebf ljeËlg2];f] .

pbf= c= s= k[= @^( M pb]g;'Q+ .$=

v'Hh'Q/fn] klg To;lbg b]lv lbgx'F a'4sxfF uO{ pkb]z

;'gL, ;f] pkb]z ZofdfjtL ;lxt pgsf kfFrzo :qLx¿nfO{ ;'gfpg

yflng\ . v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sfn] pkb]z ;'gfO{ ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL

;lxt kfFrzo :qLx¿nfO{ ;|f]tfkÌ kmndf k|ltli7t u/fPsf] ;dfrf/

rf/} kl/ifb\x¿sf! aLrdf rrf{sf] ljifo x'g yfNof] . ax'>'ttf,

wd{slystf, :d/0fzlQm tyf k|ltef0f -Ö a'‰g ;Sg] bIftf_ ;DklQ

cflb pgsf u'0fsf] aofg u/L eujfgn] pgnfO{ ax'>'t x'g]x¿dWo]df

cu|u0o :yfgdf /fVg] s'/fsf] 3f]if0ff klg ug'{ eof] . h'g s'/f tn

d"n ;"qsf] æcu|:yfgÆ eGg] zLif{sn] k|i6 u/]sf] 5 .

v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sfn] z}If@ k|lt;lDebf# k|fKt u/]sL lyOg\$ .

!= leIf' kl/ifb\, leIf'0fL kl/ifb\, pkf;s kl/ifb\ tyf pkfl;sf kl/ifb\—oL rf/ kl/ifb\nfO{ …rf/ kl/ifb\Ú eGb5g\ .

@= æz}IfÆ / æcz}IfÆ eGg] s] xf] eGg] af/]df a'= u[= k[= @^(, @&# df x]g"{Ù Olt= a'= c= s= k[= $* M k7d;]v;'Q+Ù k[= !%* M df/w]øo;'Q+ .

#= æk|lt;lDebfÆ eg]sf] ljleÌ k|sf/n] 1fgfjaf]w ug{ ;Sg] 1fgzlQm xf] . ljz]ift rf/ ljifo ;DaGwL ;jaf]w ug]{ 1fg xf] . h:t}— -!_ cy{–k|lt;lDebf — cy{;DaGwL



Anandakuti IT Group@!! @!@v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sf

x¿df pknAw 5g\ Toltn] g} v'Hh'Q/fsf] af/]df hfgsf/L k|fKt ug{

kof{Kt 5 .

v'Hh'Q/fsf] hLjg olt pRr 5 ls eujfg a'4 :jo+n] æolb

s'g} Ps kf}lqs u[x:yLn] cfˆgf] 5f]/Lsf] clej[l4 rfxG5 eg]

v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sf h:t} x'g ;s'g\ egL k|fy{gf u/Æ egL eGg'

ePsf] s'/faf6 klg k|dfl0ft x'G5 . æolb s'g} pkfl;sfsf] aLr bfFhf]

nufpg] xf] eg] v'Hh'Q/f g} dfkb08 x'g\Æ egL eGg' ePaf6 klg

xfdLn] pgsf] hLjgsf] pTs[i6tfaf/] cg'dfg nufpg ;S5f}+ . oL b'j}

s'/fx¿ tn plNnlvt d"n ;"qsf] ædfkb08Æ / æcfofrgfÆ eGg]

zLif{saf6 k|i6 x'G5 .

eujfgsf o'un leIf' cu|>fjsx¿— ;fl/k'q dxf:ylj/

/ df}b\uNofog dxf:ylj/x¿, o'un leIf'0fL >fljsfx¿— If]df

/ pTknj0ff { dxf:ylj/gLx¿, o'un pkf;s >fjsx¿— lrq

u[xklt / x:ts cfnjs, tyf o'un pkfl;s >fljsfx¿—

j]n's08sL gGbdftf / v'Hh'Q/f x'g\! eGg]af6 klg v'Hh'Q/f

pkfl;sfsf] dxQf a'‰g ;lsG5 . o:t} s'/f a'4j+z kflndf

!= wDd= c= s= k[= !&) M lj8"8ejTy'Ù y]/= ck= II. k[= ^^ M wDd?lroTy]/ ckbfg+ .

klg ;d'Nn]v ePsf] kfOG5! .

cl3Nnf hGdx¿

cl3Nnf hGdx¿df v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sf af]lw;Tjsf kl/jf/–x¿dWo]d} /x]sf] s'/f hfts ;flxToaf6 klg k|dfl0ft x'G5 .

zfSod'gL uf}td a'4 cl3Nnf hGdx¿df af]lw;Tj 5Fbf PshGddf pxfF jf/f0f;L b]zdf, Ps a|fÐ0f s'ndf hGdL s[ifLsd{åf/fhLljsf ug'{ x'GYof] . To;avt ;k{n] 8;L pxfFsf] 5f]/fsf] v]tdfd[To' ePsf] lyof] . 5f]/fsf] d[To' eP/ klg af]lw;Tj ?g' ePsf]lyPg . of] cfZro{ b]lv OGb| k/LIff ug{ ToxfF cfPsf lyP . To;avtaf]lw;Tj a|fÐ0fsf] ^ hgf kl/jf/x¿dWo] v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sfaf]lw;TjsL bfzL lyOg\@ .

!= k[= #*!—æsf]lntf] pklt:;f] r, å] leSv' cUu;fjsf . cfgGbf] gfd'kÝfsf], ;lGtsfjr/f] dd . v]df pKknj00ff r, leSv'gL cUu;fljsf ..ælrQf] xTyfnjsf] r, cUu'kÝfs'kf;sf . gGbdftf r pQ/f, cUu'klÝs'kfl;sf ..Æ

@= hf= c= s= III. k[= !!^ M p/uhfts+, g+= #%$=

x x x



Anandakuti IT Group

@!# @!$v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sf

logL y]/LckbfgsL x'g\ . logL klg n+u8LlyOg\ . lognfO{ bfzLx¿n] af]Sby] . kl5logL k|j|lht eO{ c/xt\ klg eOg\ .y]/Lckbfg k[= !(^

logL s'z /fhfsL kTgL k|efjtL b]jLsL bfzLlyOg\ . hf= kf= k[= &@ M s';hfts+, c= s=VI. k[= !^&, g+= %#!

v'Hhf ± pQ/f Ö v'Hh'Q/f . logs} rl/qsyfoxfF pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .

!= v'Hhf—

@= v'Hhf—

#= v'Hhf—

!= o; ;DaGwL s'/fx¿ tn ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLsf] rl/q syfdf pNn]v ePsf 5g\ .@= pbf= c= s= k[= @^( M pb]g;'Q+ .

x x x

tn plNnlvt d"n ;"qsf] æclgikmn d/0fÆ eGg] zLif{scg';f/ ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL ;lxt pxfFsf kfFrzo :qLx¿ 3/sf]cfuf]df k/L d[To' ePsf] a]nfdf v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sf Ps dfq To;cfuf]df kl/gg\ . ZofdfjtLx¿n] k"j{hGddf u/]sf] ck/fw sfo{df!

v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sf ;fd]n lyOgg\@ .

leGgfleGg} v'Hhf -Ö Ö Ö Ö Ö n+u8L_ x¿ x x x

x x x

x x x

le;hfts cg';f/ af]lw;Tj *) sf]6L wgsf dflns ePsfa|fÐ0fsf] s'ndf h]7f] 5f]/f] eO{ hGdg' ePsf] lyof] . pxfFsf] gfddxfs~rg s'df/ lyof] . pxfFsf hDdf ;ft efOx¿ / Ps alxgLlyO{ . To; avt klg v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sf dxfs~rg a|fÐ0fsf] 3/dfbfzLs} ¿kdf al:yg\! .

csf]{ Ps hfts cg';f/ af]lw;Tj ;'bz{g gu/sf] /fhfsf]s'ndf hlGdg' x'Fbf pxfFsf] gfd ;'t;f]d s'df/ lyof] . af]lw;TjsfrGb|b]jL k|d'v ;f]¥x xHhf/ :qLx¿ lyP . To; ;do v'Hh'Q/fpkfl;sf To; /fhb/af/df wfO cfdfsf] ¿kdf lyOg\@ .

s';hfts cg';f/ xfd|f af]lw;Tj, dNn /fHosf] s'zfjtLgu/sf] /fhs'ndf s'z/fhs'df/ eO{ hlGdg' ePsf] lyof] . s'z/fhs'df/sf] kTgL k|efjtL b]jLsf] ;]ljsf eO{ v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sfTo; ;do klg v'Hh'Q/f gfdn] g} k|l;4 lyOg\ . To; avt klgpgL n+u8f] -Ö v'Hhf_ g} lyOg\# .

!= hf= c= s= V. k[= @(, g+= $**=@= hf= c= s= VI. k[= &) M r'Nn;'t;f]dhfts+, g+= %@%=#= hf= c= s= VI. k[= !^& M s';hfts+, g+= %#!



Anandakuti IT Group@!% @!^v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sf

d"n ;"q—

!— dfkb08

o:tf] d}n] ;'g]! .

Ps ;do eujfg >fj:tLl:yt cgfylkl08ssf] h]tjgf/fddfa:g' ePsf] lyof] . ToxfF eujfgn] æleIf' xf] ÛÆ egL cfdGq0f ug'{eof] . æebGtÆ egL leIf'x¿n] eujfgnfO{ k|To'Q/ lbP . clgeujfgn] leIf'x¿nfO{ eGg'eof]—

æleIf' xf] Û nfe;Tsf/ tyf ozsLlt{ eg]sf] clt b?0f, s6',tyf v/f] x'G5 . To;}n] ltdLx¿n] …pTkÌ ePsf] nfe;Tsf/ /ozsLlt{nfO{ 5f8\g] 5f}+, pTkÌ ePsf] nfe;Tsf/ / ozsLlt{nfO{lrQn] ;dfTg nufpg] 5}gf}+Ú egL l;Sg' k5{ .Æ

æ>4fn' Ps kf}lqs pkfl;sfn] cfˆgL Kof/L tyf dgkg]{k'qLsf] c;n sfdgf ug]{ xf] eg]— …cfof{ Û ltdL v'Hh'Q/f

!= ;+= lg= II. k[= !(^ M PswLt';'Q+, c= s= II. k[= !%^

pkfl;sf / j]n's08sL! gGbdftf h:tL x'g ;sÚ egL sfdgfug'{k5{ .Æ

-!_ æleIf' xf] Û d]/f >fljsf pkfl;sfx¿dWo]df v'Hh'Q/fpkfl;sf / j]n's08sL gGbdftf g} dfkb08 x'g\ tyf k|df0fs/ klgx'g\ .Æ

…cfof{ Û olb ltdL 3/af/ 5f8L, cgufl/s eO{ k|j|lht x'grfxG5Øf} eg]— ltdL If]df / pKknj00ff leIf'0fLx¿ h:t} x'g ;s .Ú

-@_ æleIf' xf] Û d]/f >fljsf leIf'0fLx¿df If]df / pKknj00ffleIf'0fLx¿ g} dfkb08 x'g\ tyf k|df0fs/ klg x'g\ .Æ

…cfof{ Û ltdLnfO{ z}IfTj@ k|fKt geOsg nfe;Tsf/ tyfozsLlt{ k|fKt gxf];\Ú -eujfgn] eGg' ePsf] 5 ls_ …leIf' xf] Û olbleIf'0fLnfO{ z}IfTj k|fKt geOsg nfe;Tsf/ tyf ozsLlt{ k|fKteof] eg] pgsf]lglDt lj£g x'g]5 .Ú

!= …j]n's06sLÚ eGg] klg pNn]v ePsf] kfOG5 .

@= ;|f]tfkÌ dfu{–kmn, ;s[bfufdL dfu{–kmn, cgfufdL dfu{– kmn tyf c/xt\ dfu{ k|fKt ug]{nfO{ æz}IfÆ eGb5g\ . c/xt\– kmn k|fKt ug]{nfO{ æcz}IfÆ eGb5g\ . cyf{t\ s'g} klg l;Sg' kg]{ afFsL g/x]sf] .



Anandakuti IT Group

@!& @!*v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sf

d"n ;"q—

@— cu|:yfg

æPtbUu+, leSvj], dd ;fljsfg+ pkfl;sfg+ ax':;'tfg+ olbb+

v'Hh'Q/f! .Æ

cy{—

æleIf' xf] Û d]/f ax'>'tf >fljsf pkfl;sfx¿dWo]df v'Hh'Q/fpkfl;sf cu|l5g\ .Æ

!= c++= lg–!= k[ @& M PtbUu;'Q+, c= s= I. k[= @@^=

x x x

x x x

æleIf' xf] Û o;k|sf/— nfe;Tsf/ tyf ozsLlt{ eg]sf] cltb?0f, s6', tyf v/f] x'G5 . cg'Q/of]uIf]e k|flKtsflglDt lj£gsf/sx'G5 . ctPj ltdLx¿n] …pTKfÌ ePsf] nfe;Tsf/ / ozsLlt{nfO{5f8\g] 5f}+ tyf pTkÌ ePsf] nfe;Tsf/ / ozsLlt{nfO{ lrQn];dfTg nufpg] 5}gf}+Ú egL l;Sg' k5{ .Æ



Anandakuti IT Group@!( @@)v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sf

d"n ;"q—

#— cfofrgf

æleIf' xf] Û >4fn' pkfl;sfn] ;Dos\¿kn] cfofrgf ug]{ xf]eg] o;k|sf/ cfofrgf ug'{ k5{–– …To:tL x'g ;sf}+ h:tL v'Hh'Q/fpkfl;sf / j]n's08sL gGbdftf pkfl;sf 5g\! .

æleIf' xf] Û d]/f >fljsf pkfl;sfx¿dWo]df v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sf/ j]n's08sL gGbdftf pkfl;sf g} t'nfb08 x'g\ tyf k|df0fs/x'g\ .Æ

!= c+= lg–@= k[= *! M cfofrgjUuf], c= s= I. k[= ##$Ù c+= lg–$= k[= !&$ M cfofrg;'Q+ .

$= ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL

k l/ r o

r]lto! /fHol:yt@ eb|jtLo# -e2jlto_ jf eb|jltsf$

-e2jltsf_ gu/df eb |jtLo -e2jlto_ eGg ] ; ]7sf ]

!= r]lto jf r]lt jf r]lbo /fHo -hgkb_ a'4sfnsf] !^ dxfhgkbx¿dWo] Ps xf] . x]/ a'= /f= k[= (% sf] kfbl6Kk0fLdf .

@= D. P. P. II. k[= #%!

#= wDd= c= s= k[= (% df e2jlt -e2jlt_ gu/ eGg] pNn]v ePsf] kfOG5 . c+= c= s= I. k[= @#@ cg';f/ eb|jtLo /fi6«df elb|o gu/ eGg] pNn]v ePsf] kfOG5 .

$= kflr= kf= k[= !$( M Psk~`f;dkflrlQo+ .



Anandakuti IT Group

@@! @@@ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL

clxjfts /f]u

Ps lbg ;f] ;]7sf] 3/df …clxjftsÚ! eGg] /f]u nfUof] .elgG5 ls of] /f]u nfUbf ;a{k|yd le+muf clg sL6kt+u, d";f,s'v'/f, ;'u"/, ufO{ tyf bfzbfzLx¿ d5{g\ / cGtdf 3/sf dflnsx¿d5{g\ . o:tf] a]nfdf hf] k'?if 3/sf] leQf kmf]/L lg:s]/ hfG5 p;sf]Hofg aR5@ . To;}n] >L;DklQ hDd} 5f8L 3/sf] leQf kmf]/LlogLx¿ 3/af6 lg:s]sf lyP . logLx¿ sf}zDaLjf;L cfˆgf] ldq3f]lift ;]7sxfF hfg rfxGy]# .

!=

@=

#=

…clxjfts /f]uÚ sf] zAbfy{ — …;k{ afo' hGo /f]uÚ xf] . …clxjft/f]uÚ eg]sf] s:tf] /f]u xf] eGg] s'/f kfln6]S:t zAbsf]ifn] klgosLg u/L pNn]v u/]sf] 5}g . t/ 8f= dnnz]s/n] D. P. P.

II. k[= !!)@ df …Kn]uÚ egL pNn]v u/]sf 5g\ . o;sf nIf0fx¿t dfly pNn]v ePs} 5g\ . c+u'Q/lgsfo cy{syfn] eg] …5ftseo+ pKklHhÚ cyf{t\ b'le{If eo pTkÌ eof] egL pNn]v u/]sf]5 . k[= @#@=

c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @#@ df eg]—ægu/df b'le{If eo x'Fbfdflg;x¿ esfes gu/ 5f8\b} Hofg hf]ufpg cGoq hfgnfUbf logLx¿ klg 3f]lift ;]7sxfF uPsf x'g\Æ eGg] pNn]vePsf] 5 .

wDd= c= s= k[= (%

Ps kl/jf/ lyof]! . of] kl/jf/ / sf}zDaLsf 3f]lift@ ;]7sf] kl/jf/,k/:k/ cb[06 ldqx¿ lyP# .

sf}zDaL gu/af6 cfPsf Jofkf/Lx¿af6 3f]lift ;]7sf] /eb|jtLo gu/af6 cfPsf Jofkf/Lx¿af6 eb|jtLo ;]7sf] aofg;'gL, oL b'j} ;]7x¿sf aLr k/:k/ pkxf/x¿ tyf kqx¿sf cfbfgk|bfgåf/f ldqtf :yfkgf ePsf] s'/f wd{kbcy{syfdf ;d'Nn]vePsf] kfOG5$ .

ZofdfjtLsf] hGd eb|jtLo ;]7sL kTgLsf] sf]vdf ePsf]lyof] . pgsf] gfd æZofdfÆ eGg] /fv]sf] lyof]% .

!= a'= /f= k[= $@^ df …cË/fHosf] eb|jtL gu/sf]Ú egL pNn]v ePsf]df …r]lto /fHosf] eb|jtLo gu/sf]Ú egL k9\g' x'g ;"lrt ul/Psf] 5 .

@= …wf]liftÚ / …3f]ifsÚ eGg] Pp6} JolQmsf] gfd xf] . sxL+ …3f]ifsÚ sxL+ …wf]liftÚ eGg] pNn]v ePsf] kfOG5 . o;sf] pTklQ syfaf/] dfly k[= !*% …3f]ifsf]TklQÚ zLif{sdf pNn]v eO;s]sf] 5 .

#= wDd= c= s= k[= (% M ;fdfjltjTy' .

$= wDd= c= s= k[= (%=

%= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @#@ M Psslgkftj00fgfÙ wDd= c= s= k[= (%=



Anandakuti IT Group@@# @@$ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL

sf}zDaL hfFbf logLx¿ s]jn tLg hgf dfq uPsf lyP .eb|jtLo ;]7, pgsL kTgL / Zofdf eGg] 5f]/L . sf}zDaL hfg]af6f]df logLx¿n] lgSs} b'Mv kfP . af6f]vr{ l;l4Psf] x'Fbf ef]s /lkkf;f ;xFb} logLx¿ a8f] si6k"j{s, aNn aNn sf}zDaL gu/dfk'u] . gu/df k'u]kl5 logLx¿n] ;f]r]— æo:tf] lj¿k tyf s[k0fcj:yf lnO{ ldqsf] 3/df hfFbf, ldqnfO{ t s] hGdfpg] cfdfafa'nfO{klg lk|o+s/ x'Ì . ctPj, Ps 7fpFdf g'xfO{ w'jfO{ u/L, Ps b'O lbga;L, z/L/ tGb'?:t kf/]/ dfq ldqsxfF hfg' knf{ .Æ

cfdfafa'sf] d[To'

o:tf] ljrf/ u/L g'xfO{ w'jfO{ pgLx¿ gu/sf] Ps ;Qnd}af; a;] .

3f]lifs ;]7 wgL dfq xf]Ogg\ dxfbfgL klg lyP . pgn]lbgx'F xHhf/f} + sfiff{k0f vr{ u/L ofrs, u/La, s'?jf, n"nfn+u8f cflbsflglDt ;bfjt{ bfg–zfnf vf]ln /fv]sf lyP .ToxfF lbgsf] xHhf/f} +sf] ;+Vofdf vfgf lng hfGy]! . logLx¿n]klg ;f]xL bfgzfnfdf Psfwlbg vfgf dfuL k]6 eg]{ ljrf/u/L ef]lnkN6 ZofdfnfO{ vfgf dfUg k7fP . k]6sf]lgldQhLjgdf slxNo} gu/]sf] sfd ug'{ kbf{ Zofdf nHhfn] e't'Ss

!= x]/ dfly k[= !*% …3f]ifsf]TklQÚ zLif{sdf .

eOg\ . t/ cfdfafa'sf] cf1f lz/f]k/ u/L Zofdfn] nHhf z/d TofuLPs efF8f] lnO{ 3f]lift ;]7sf] bfg–zfnfdf vfgf dfUg uOg\ .sGofs]6L Zofdfsf] hLjgdf of] Ps 7"nf] ;‹if{do hLjg lyof] .

h:t} c¿ ofrs s[k0fx¿ x'nd'ndf 3Fr]6f–3Fr]6\ ub}{, wSsflb+b} cfk"m cufl8 hfg vf]Hy] To:t} u/L hfg] lxDdt Zofdf s'df/LdflyPg . lsgls Zofdfsf] :jefj o;sf] ljk/Lt lyof] . x'n l;l4Pkl5dfq cufl8 hfg] ljrf/ lnO{ pgL cToGt nlHht eO{ ;+sf]rk"j{szL/ e'msfO{ Ps 5]pdf pleO/x]sL lyOg\! . To; ;do bfg–zfnfdfsfd ug]{ s]xL dflg;x¿sf] cfFvf Zofdfdfly kg{ uof] / pgLx¿n]æoL s]6L t ¿k;DkÌ dfq g eO{ k|ltef;DkÌ klg b]lvlG5g\Æ egLdgdg} sNkgf u/L s]6L;Fu ;f]w]—

æx] gfgL Û ltdL lsg cufl8 ga9L c¿x¿n] h:t} vfgf lnP/g uPsL <Æ

æef] sfsf xf] Û o:tf] eL8df s;/L k:g] ÛÆ

clg pgLx¿n] ;f]w]— æTo;f] eP ltdLnfO{ slt efu rflxG5t <Æ

!= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @#@–##Ù t/ wDd= c= s= k[= (% df eg] pgL s[k0fx¿sf] ;/xd} uOg\ egL pNn]v u/]sf] 5 .



Anandakuti IT Group

@@% @@^ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL

Ps efu dfq vfgf dfu]sf] b]vL, bfg–zfnfdf a:g] ldq! eGg]s'6'DaLn] a8f] d}qLk"j{s Zofdf;Fu ;f]w]—

æx] gfgL Û ltdLn] klxnf] lbgdf tLg efu vfgf dfu]sL lyof},bf];|f] lbgdf b'O efu / cfh Ps efu dfq vfgf dfUgfsf] sf/0f s]xf]@ <Æ

ldq s'6'DaLsf] ;xfg'e"ltk"0f{ s'/f ;'gL Zofdfn] lat]sf tLglbg leqsf 36gfx¿nfO{ b'Mvk"j{s ;'gfPkl5 ldq s'6'DaLn] Zofdf;FuæltdL s'g ufpF jf gu/sL Jxf} <Æ egL ;f]Wbf Zofdfn] ;a} s'/f;'gfpFb} 3f]lift ;]7 d]/f] ldt–af kb{5g\ eGg] s'/f klg ;'gfOg\ .Zofdfsf] Xbo:kzL { s'/f ;'gL ldq s'6'DaL k|efljt eO{ æTo;f] ePltdL t xfd|f 3f]lift ;]7sL 5f]/L g} /lx5Øf}Æ eGb} ægfgL Û wGbfgdfg . d]/f] klg 5f]/L 5}g ctM ltdL cfhb]lv d]/L 5f]/Lsf] ¿kdfd]/f] 3/df a;Æ egL lgwf/df r'Dag u/L ZofdfnfO{ cfˆgf] 3/dfnu]# .

!= wDd= c= s= k[= (^=

@= oxfFlg/sf] s'/fdf wd{kbcy{syf -k[= (^_ sf] / c+u'Q/ cy{syf -k[= @##_ sf] efjfleJolQmdf s]xL leÌtf b]lvG5 . n]vsn] c+u'Q/ cy{syfsf] cg'z/0f lnPsf] 5 .

#= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @##Ù wDd= c= s= k[= (^=

pgLx¿sf] s'/f ;'gL Zofdf s'df/L nfhn] e't'Ss eOg\ /aNn aNn ;':t/L ætLg efuÆ elgg\ . To;kl5 pgLx¿n] tLg efuvfgf lbP! .

;f] vfgf lnO{ kmsL{ Zofdfn] cfdfafa'x¿nfO{ lbOg\ . To;kl5 cfdf rflx+n] afa'rflx+nfO{ æef] :jfdL Û ljklQ eg]sf] h:tf] ;'s}7"nf] s'nLgnfO{ klg cfOk5{ . ctPj xfd|f] d'v g tfsL ef]sd]6fpgsf]lglDt vfgf vfg'xf];\Æ egL cg]s k|sf/n] cfZjf;g lbO{vfgf Vjfpg nufOg\ . s]lx lbgb]lv vfg g kfO{ If'wfn] kLl8t ePsf;]7n] vfgf vfP . t/ ;f] vfgf krfpg g;sL c¿0ff]bosf] ;dod};f]xL ;Qnd} ;]7sf] b]xfGt eof] . ?Fb} s/fpFb} cfdf / 5f]/L b'j}n];]7sf] bfx;+:sf/ ul/;s]kl5 k]ml/ Zofdf efF8f] lnO{ leIff dfUguOg\ / b'O efu dfq dfu]/ NofOg\ . clg zf]s;GtKtf cfdfnfO{;+emfO{ a'emfO{ Zofdfn] vfgf VjfOg\ . ljklQ dfly ljklQ k/]sLZofdfsL cfdfn] klg ;f] vfgf krfpg g;sL /ft laTbf laTb}pgsf] klg d[To' eof]@ .

csZdft\ cfdf afa'sf] d[To' ePsf]n] Zofdf s'df/Lsf]slnnf] Åbodf ;f/} rf]6 nfUof] . t/ Zofdfn] w}o{sf] ;xf/flnO{ cfˆgf] zf]snfO{ ;FefnL, ug'{kg]{ bfx;+:sf/ u/L, k]ml/ klgk]6sf] sf/0fn] pxL+ uO{ leIff dfUg uOg\ . Zofdfn] To;lbg

!= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @#@–##Ù wDd= c= s= k[= (%@= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @##Ù wDd= c= s= k[= (%



Anandakuti IT Group@@& @@*

ZofdfjtL eGg] gfd

Ps lbg wd{lktfsf] ¿kdf /x]sf ldq s'6'DaL;“u Zofdfn];f]lwg\—

ætft Û of] bfg–zfnfdf lsg xf] xNnf dfq ePsf] < xf] xNnfgu/L bfg lbg ;lsÌ <Æ

æcDd] Û w]/} dfUg]x¿ cfpg] 7fpFdf o:t} x'G5 . s;}n] /f]Sg;Sb}g .

ætft Û ;lsG5 lg ÛÆ

æcDd] Û s;/L <Æ

ætft Û To;f] eP, rf/}lt/ af/ nufpg nufO{ To;sf] aLrdfbf]xf]/f] af/ nufO{, Psflt/af6 cfpg] / csf]{lt/af6 hfg] ul/lbPdfxf] xNnf sd x'g ;S5 tyf vfgf lng cfpg]x¿nfO{ klg ;'ljwfx'g]5 .Æ

æ/fd|f] xf]Æ egL pgn] Zofdfsf] clt{ cg';f/ rf/}lt/ af/ /fVgnufP . clg bfg–zfnfdf bfg lng cfpg]x¿sf] xf] xNnf sd eof]/ zfGt jftfj/0f k}bf eof] .

kfln efiffn] af/nfO{ æjltÆ eGb5 . Zofdfn] eg]adf]lhd af/ nufOlbPsf] x' Fbf ToxfFb]lv Zofdfsf] gfd, af/

ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL

/flv lbg] Zofdf eGg] cy{n] Zofdf ± jtL Ö ZofdfjtL /xg uPsf]xf]! .

bfg–zfnfdf x'g] xf] xNnfsf] cfjfh ;'gL 3f]lift ;]7 æbfg lb+b}5g\Æ eGb} v'a v'zL x'Gy] . af/ /fv]b]lv bfgzfnfdf xf] xNnfsf]cfjfh sd eof] / b'O tLg lbgb]lv pgn] xf] xNnfsf] cfjfh;'g]gg\ . clg Pslbg, pk:yfgdf cfPsf] ldq s'6'DaL;“u æs]bfgzfnfdf bfg lbOG5 <Æ egL ;f]Wbf ldq s'6'DaLn] ælbOFb} 5Æ egLpQ/ lbP .

æTo;f] eP b'O tLg lbg b]lv lsg s'g} cfjfh ;'lg+b}g t <ÆegL ;]7n] ;f]w] .

ldq s'6'DaLn] æxf] xNnf gx'g] u/L k|aGw ldnfOPsf] xF'bfÆ egLhjfkm lbP .

æklxn] g} To:tf] k|aGw lsg gu/]sf] t <Æ

æ:jfdL Û g hfg]/ <Æ

æclxn] s;/L hfGof} t <Æ

æ:jfdL Û d]/L 5f]/Ln] atfO lbPsf] pkfoåf/f .Æ

æxF Û d}n] t ltd|f] 5f]/L 5] eGg] s'/f slxn] klg ;'g]sf]lyOFg .Æ

!= wDd= c= s= k[= (^=



Anandakuti IT Group

@@( @#)ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL

klg cfˆgf kfFrzo :qLx¿sf ;fy pbog -pb]g_ /fhfsf] b/af/cufl8af6 uËfdf :gfg ug{ uOg\! . To; avt /fhf pbogn]‰ofnaf6 ZofdfjtL ;lxt pgsf kfFrzo :qL kl/jf/x¿nfO{ b]vLælogLx¿ s;sf :qLx¿ /x]5g\ <Æ egL ;f]Wbf ædxf/fh Û s;}sf]xf]OgÆ eGg] pQ/ ;'g]kl5 /fhfn] æTo;f] eP s;sL 5f]/L x'g\ t <ÆegL ;f]w] . clg æ3f]lift ;]7sL 5f]/L ZofdfjtL x'g\ / kfFrzo:qLx¿ klg pgs} kl/jf/ :qLx¿ x'g\Æ eGg] lalGt u/]@ .

ZofdfjtLnfO{ b]Vb}df /fhfsf] dgdf :g]x pTkÌ eO{, /fhfn]3f]lift ;]7sxfF æ/fhfn] ltd|L 5f]/L rfxg' x'G5Æ egL eÌ k7fP . of]s'/f ;'gL ;]7n] eg]—

æd]/f c¿ 5f]/L a]6L 5}gg\ . oxL Pp6L 5f]/L dfq 5] . ctPjPsnf}6L 5f]/LnfO{ ;f}t]gL# ePsf] 7fpFdf lb+bf p;n] b'Mv si6 ef]Ug'kb{5 . o;} eon] ubf{ d lbg ;lSbg .Æ

of] s'/f ;'gL l/;fPsf /fhfn] ;]7 / ;]7gLnfO{ xftdf afFWgnufO{ pgLx¿sf] 3/df nfxf5fk nufpg nufO{ pgLx¿nfO{ 3/aflx/ /fv] .

!= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @## df s[8f ug{ uPsL x'g\ egL pNn]v ePsf] 5 .@= wDd= c= s= k[= (&=#= c+= lg= c= s= k[= @##=

olt s'/f ;'g]kl5, ldq s'6'DaLn] eb|jtLo ;]7 clxjfts-Ö Kn]u_ /f]usf] sf/0fn] cfˆgf] b]z 5f8L cfP b]lvsf] s'/f hDd};'gfpFb} ZofdfjtLnfO{ cfˆgL 5f]/Lsf] ¿kdf /fv]sf] s'/f ;d]tatfP . clg 3f]lift ;]7n] æo:tf] s'/f oltsf lbg;Dd dnfO{ lsg geg]sf] < d]/f] ldtsL 5f]/L d]/} 5f]/L ;dfg xf] . hfpm, pgnfO{ oxfFlnP/ cfpmÆ egL c¥xfP .

ldq s'6'DaLn] dg gk/fO{ gk/fO{ ZofdfjtLnfO{ lnP/ cfP .clg 3f]lift ;]7n] pgL;Fu ;f]w]—

ægfgL Û s] ltdL eb|jtLo ;]7sL 5f]/L xf+} <Æ

æxf], tft ÛÆ egL pgn] hjfkm lbPkl5 ;]7n] pgnfO{ æcDd] ÛwGbfdfGg' kb}{g . ldtsL 5f]/L d]/L cfˆg} 5f]/L h:t} xf]Æ eGb} pgsf]lgwf/df r'Dag u/L, ;djo:s kfFrzo :qL kl/jf/x¿ lbO{ dxfg:jfut ;Tsf/sf ;fy cfˆgf] 3/df /fv]! .

To;lbg b]lv ZofdfjtL 3f]lift ;]7sL 5f]/L eO{ pgs} 3/dfal;g\ .

ZofdfjtLsf] ljjfx

Ps lbg sf}zDaL gu/df 7"nf] rf8 lyof] . of] rf8sf]lbgdf zx/sf ;a} :qLx¿ uËfdf :gfg ug{ hfG5g\ . ZofdfjtL

!= wDd= c= s= k[= (^–(&Ù c= lg= c= s= I. k[= @##=



Anandakuti IT Group@#@@#! ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL

ZofdfjtL uËfdf :gfg u/L 3/kms{Fbf cfdf afa'x¿nfO{ 3/aflx/ b]vL, 3/df tfnf / /fhd'b|f nufO/fv]sf] b]vL ZofdfjtLn]cfdf afa'x¿;Fu ætft Û cDd] Û Sofxf] o:tf], s] eof] <Æ egL;f]lwg\ . ;]7n] hDd} s'/f atfPkl5 pgn] æef] tft Û /fhfsf]cf1fnfO{ To;/L hjfkm lbg gx'g] . lsg tkfO{{x¿n] To:tf] hjfkmlbg' ePsf] lg . a¿ ;f}t]gL;“u d]/L 5f]/L Psn} a:g ;Sg] 5}g,pgsf kfFrzo kl/jf/ :qLx¿;Fu} n}hfg' x'g] eP lbg]5' egL/fhf;Fu eGg' kYof]{ . clxn];Dd klg To;f] eÌ k7fpg' eP a]z x'g]5Æ elgg\ .

To;f] eP To:t} eÌ k7fpg] 5' . xfdLnfO{ ltd|f] dgsf] s'/fyfxf gkfPsf]n] xfdLn] To;f] eg]sf xf+}Æ egL k'gM ;]7n] /fhfsxfFva/ k7fP .

va/ ;'Ìf;fy clt k|;Ì ePsf /fhfn] ækfFrzo :qL t s]xhf/f}+ eP klg ;fydf Nofpg ;S5'Æ egL pQ/ lbP . To;kl5c;n nUg ljrf/ u/fO{ ZofdfjtLnfO{ pgsf kfFrzo kl/jf/ :qLx¿sf;fy /fhb/af/df NofO{, cu|dlxifLsf] cleif]s lbO{ a]Un} b/af/df/fvL kfFrzo kl/jf/ :qLx¿nfO{ klg dxf/fgLs} kl/jf/ 3f]liftul/ lbP! .

!= c= lg= c= s= I. k[= @#$Ù wDd= c= s= k[= (&=

;f}t]gLx¿

ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLsf b'O ;f}t]gLx¿ lyP . af;'nbQf! / dfuGbLo-dfulGbo_ dxf/fgL@ .

wd{kbcy{syfg';f/ logLx¿sf] dof{bf qmddf ;j{k|yd ZofdfjtLclg jf;'nbQf / dfuGbLo 5g\# . t/ c·'Q/ cy{syfg';f/$ ;j{k|ydjf;'nbQf To;kl5 ZofdfjtL / dfuGbLo h:tf] nfU5% . h] eP klgpbog /fhfsf tLg cu|dlxifLx¿ lyP^ . logLx¿dWo] dfuGbLo;f}t]gLn] ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLnfO{ lgSs} r'SnL tyf O{v k]m/]sf] s'/ftnsf s'/fx¿af6 /fd|/L a'lemG5 .

ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL a'4sf] c6n elQmgL ePkl5 dfuGbLodxf/fgLn] a'4 k|lt ePsf] cfˆgf] O{v ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL ;Fu k]m/]sLx'g\& .

!= x]/= a'= /f= k[= $@@=@= x]/= a'= /f= k[= $@^=#= wDd= c= s= k[= !)* M d/0fkl/bLlkt pb]gjTy' .$= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @##, @#^=%= ToxfFsf s'/fx¿ dggubf{ jf;'nbQf, dfuGbLo clg ZofdfjtL h:tf] nfU5 .^= a'= /f= k[= $@!=&= a'= /f= k[= $@&=



Anandakuti IT Group

@## @#$ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL

ljxf/x¿ agfO{ eujfg a'4nfO{ h]tjg ljxf/af6 sf}zDaLdfkfNg' x'g va/ k7fPkl5! eujfg a'4 >fj:tLaf6 sf}zDaLsf]lglDtlg:sg'eO{ aLr af6}af6 s'?b]zsf] sDdf;bDd eGg] lguddf hfg'ePsf] lyof] . ToxfF dfuGbLo a|fÐ0fx¿nfO{ e]6\g' ePsf] a]nfdf36]sf] s'/f c+u'Q/lgsfofy{syfdf@ ;d'Nn]v ePsf] 5 . To;avtdfuGbLo klt–kTgL a|fÐ0fx¿ ;Fu ePsf] jftf{nfksf] s'/f;'Qlgkftdf# / wd{kbcy{syfdf ;d'Nn]v ePsf] kfOG5$ . a'4sf]pkb]z ;'gL b'j} klt–kTgLx¿ cgfufdL eO{ kl5 k|j|lht klg eP/c/xGt eP% .

eujfg a'4 ;j{k|yd sf}zDaLdf 3f]lift ;]7x¿sf] lgdGq0ffdfcfpg' ePsf] lyof] .

dfuGbLo dxf/fgLn], æeujfg a'4 sf}zDaLdf cfOk'Ug'eof]Æ eGg] va/ ;'gL, a'4 k|ltsf] /L; k]mg]{ ljrf/ u/L sf}zDaL

!= x]/= a'= /f= k[= $@&=

@= I. k[= @#%=

#= k[= #(* M dful08o;'Q+, c= s= k[= $#^=

$= wDd c= s= k[= $#) M df/wLt/fg+jTy' .

%= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @#^Ù wDd= c= s= k[= !)@Ù ;'= lg= c= s= k[= $() M dful08o;'Q+ .

Pslbg dfuGbLo s'df/LnfO{ pgsf] cfdf afa'n] a'[4nfO{;dk{0f ug{ hfFbf, a'4n] lt/:sf/ ug'{ eO{ æaf]lwd08kdf! lbJo;'Gb/L df/sf 5f]/Lx¿@ b]Vbf t d]/f] dgdf s'g} k|sf/sf] /fuflblrQ pTkÌ ePg eg] clxn] o:tf dnd"q el/t z/L/ ePsLlognfO{ b]v]/ t uf]8fsf] cf}+nfn] klg 5'g rfxÌ#Æ egL eGg' ePsf]s'/f ;'gL dfuGbLo s'df/L a'4 k|lt l/;fO{ pgn] j}/efj /fv]sL lyOg\.

of] 36gf sf}zDaLjf;L 3f]liftflb tLg ;]7x¿n] sf}zDaLdf

!= eujfg a'4n] a'4Tj k|fKt ug'{ ePsf] kLkn j[IfdgLsf]cf;gnfO{ …af]lwd08kÚ eGb5g\ .

@= ;+= lg= I. k[= !@# M df/wLt';'Q+Ù hf= c= s= I. k[= #$& M k~ru?shfts+, g+= !#@=

#= wDd c= s= k[= !)@ M dfulGbojTy'Ù k[= $#) M df/wLt– /fg+jTy' .

ælb:jfg t0x+ c/lt{ /u~r, gfxf]l; 5Gbf] clk d]y'gl:d+ . lsd]ljb+ d'Qs/L;k'00f+, kfbflk g+ ;Dk'ml;t'+ g OR5]Ú lt ..Æ pbf= c= s= k[=

@^*Ù ;'= lg= k[= #(* M dful08o;'Q+Ù c= lg= c= s= I. k[= @#^ M Psslgkftj00fgf .



Anandakuti IT Group@#% @#^ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL

gu/ leq leIff6g cfO/xg'ePsf a'4nfO{, dflg;x¿ nufO{

bz cfqmf]z! jrgn] ufln ug{ nufOg\ . Ps b'O lbg dfq xf]Og Ps

;Ktfx;Dd g} ufln ug{ nufOg\ . t/ eujfg a'4nfO{ oL jrgx¿n]

s'g} klg c;/ g k/]sf] b]vL dxf/fgL :jo+ nfrf/ eOg\ . eujfg a'4

c6n x'g' x'GYof] . oBlk o; cfqmf]z jrgx¿ ;'gL cfgGb dxf:ylj/

x8a8fpg' ePsf] s'/f wd{kbcy{syfdf@ ;Dd'n]v ePsf] kfOG5 .

olt dfq xf]Og, o:tf cfqmf]z jrgx¿nfO{ lbgsf lbg ;'Gg'kbf{

cfgGb dxf:ylj/n] eujfg a'4;Fu cGtlt/ leIff6g hfg] k|fy{gf

ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . clg eujfg a'4n] cfgGb dxf:ylj/nfO{ ;+emfpg'

eof]—

æcfgGb Û olb ToxfF klg To:t} cfqmf]z jrgx¿ ;'Gg'

k/]df sxfF hfg] < To;}n] cfgGb Û h'g ckjfb hxfF pTkÌ x'G5

;f] ckjfb ToxL+ g} b"/ geOsg cGt hfg' 7Ls 5}g . xtf;

bz cfqmf]z eg]sf oL x'g\—-!_ rf]/ xf}+, -@_ d"v{ xf}+, -#_ d"9xf}+ }, -$_ pmF6 xf}+, -%_ uf]? xf}+, -^_ uwf xf}+, -&_ gs{ufdL xf}+,-*_ lt/ZrLgult ufdL xf}+, -(_ ltd|f] ;'ult 5}g tyf -!)_ltd|f] ult b'u{lt g} x'g]5 .

wDd= c= s= k[= !)&

!=

@=

gdfg, Ps ;ftfkl5 of] agfj6L ckjfb :jtM ;fDo eP/

hfg] 5 . cfgGb Û tyfut ci6nf]s–wd{af6! slDkt 5}g .Æ

To;kl5 eujfgn] lgDg ufyf klg ;'gfpg' eof]—

æcx+ gfuf] j ;·fd], rfkftf] kltt+ ;/+ .

cltjfSo+ ltltlSv:;+, b':;Lnf] lx ax'Hhgf ]Ú]Ú]Ú]Ú]Ú lt@ ..Æ

cy{—

æcfk"mdf kg{ cfpg] k|xf/nfO{ h;/L /0f ;+u|fddf hfg] xfQLn];xG5 To;/L g} of] nf]sjf;Lx¿sf] cltjfSo -ufnL_ nfO{ d ;xgu5'{, lsg eg]— of] nf]sdf 1fgL tyf zLnjfg\ eGbf c1fgL /b'MzLnL g} w]/} 5g\# .

dfuGbLosf] if8\oGq

Ps lbg ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLsL v'Hh'Q/f eGg] ;]ljsf

!= oL cf7 sf/0fx¿nfO{ …ci6nf]s–wd{Ú eGb5g\ —-!_ nfe, -@_ cnfe, -#_ oz, -$_ coz, -%_ lgGbf-^_ k|z+;f, -&_ ;'v / -*_ b'Mv .

@= wDd= k= k[= $& uf= #@), ju{ @#=#= w= c= s= k[= !)& M d/0fkl/bLlkt, pb]gjTy' .



Anandakuti IT Group

@#& @#*

-@_ csf]{ Ps lbg dfuGbLo dxf/fgLn] lhpFb} s'v'/f NofO{pbog dxf/fhfnfO{ elgg\—

ædxf/fh Û olb ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLn] tkfO{{{ k|lt slQsf] :g]x/ ddtf /fVbL /lx5g\ cyjf /lxg 5g\ eGg] kl/Iff ug{ rfxG5' x'G5eg] oL s'v'/fx¿ sf6L, o;sf] df;' ksfO{ Nofpm egL eÌ k7fpg'xf];\ . dnfO{ nfU5 pgn] ksfpg] 5}gg\ .Æ

/fhfn] s'v'/fx¿ lbg k7fP . ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLn] ælhpFbf]s'v'/fnfO{ dfg{ ;lSbgÆ egL kmsf{P/ k7fOg\ . o; s'/fnfO{ lnP/klg dfuGbLon] /fhfnfO{ v"a s'/f ;'gfOg\ . clg pgn] k]ml/ elgg\—ædxf/fh Û tkfO{{n] d]/f] s'/f kTofpg' x'Ì . olb log} s'v'/fx¿df/L o;sf] df;' ksfO{ >d0f uf}tdnfO{ k7fpm egL eÌ k7fpg'xf];\ t pgn] ksfO{ k7fpg] 5g\ ls 5}gg\ .Æ

/fhfn] klg To:t} eÌ k7fP . dfuGbLon] klxn] g} k|aGwldnfO{ dflg;x¿nfO{ s'/f l;sfO{ /fv]sL lyOg\ . clg b"tx¿n]lhpFbf] s'v'/fsf] ;§f df/]sf s'v/fx¿ lnO ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLsxfFuO{ æo;sf] df;' ksfO{ a'4sxfF k7fOlbg"Æ egL /fhfn] eGg' ePsf]5 egL eGbf ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLn] ædf/]sf] jf d/]sf] s'v/fsf] df;'t ksfpg ;S5'Æ eGb} s'v/fx¿ lnOg\ .

o; s'/fnfO{ lnP/ klg dfuGbLo dxf/fgLn] /fhfnfO{ x'g;Ddr'SnL nufOg\ . t/ /fhfn] ZofdfjtLnfO{ /fd|/L lrGby] . dfuGbLosf]s'/f dfly plQ;f/f] ljZjf; ub}{g y] .

x x x

ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL

;'dg dfnfsf/sf] 3/df ;w}+ e}+m k"mn lsÌ hfFbf, p;sf] 3/dfeujfg a'4nfO{ lgDTofPsf] lyof] . v'Hh'Q/fn] eujfgsf] pkb]z;'lg;s]kl5 /fhfn] lbPsf] cf7 sfiff{k0fs} k"mn lsg]/ NofOg\ . cl3cl3 pgn] s]jn rf/ sfiff{k0fsf] dfq k"mn lsg]/ n}hflGyg\ . To;lbg w]/} k"mn b]vL ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLn] k"mn w]/} NofPsf] sf/0f;f]Wbf v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sfn] ;To s'/f ;'gfPkl5 ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLn]pgnfO{ wdf{zgdf /fvL pgL;Fu a'4sf pkb]zx¿ ;'lgg\ . pkb]zsf]cGtdf ZofdfjtL k|d'v ;a} kfFrzo :qLx¿n] ;|f]tfkGg kmn ;fIffTsf/u/]! .

oxfFb]lv ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL ;lxt pgsf ;a} kfFrzo :qLkl/jf/x¿ klg, a'4sf] bz{g ljgf g} a'4sf] k/d elQmgL eO{, c6n>4fjtL eO{ a;] .

-!_ Pslbg dfuGbLo dxf/fgL, ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLsf] b/af/leq 3'Dg hfFbf pgn] ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLsf] vf]kLsf] leQfdf Kjfnkfl//fv]sf] b]vL, pbog /fhfnfO{ o;af/] r'SnL nufOg\ . /fhfn]sf/0f a'‰g nufpFbf æleIff6g cfpg' x'g] a'4 eujfgsf] bz{g ug{‰ofn gePsf]n] To;f] u/]sL x'FÆ eGg] hjfkm kfPkl5, /fhfn]ToxfFlg/ ‰ofn xfNg nufOlbP .

!= of] s'/f hDd} dfly v'Hh'Q/fsf] syfdf pNn]v eO;s]sf] 5 . k[= @)%



Anandakuti IT Group@#( @$)ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL

-#_ dfuGbLon] o; s[lqd /rgfåf/f klg /fhfnfO{ l/;p7fpg g;s]kl5 pgn] csf]{ if8\oGqsf] /rgf ug{ yflng\ . Pslbg pgn] cfˆgf sfsfnfO{ egL bfFt lems]sf] Pp6f ;k{ NofpgnufOg\ . clg ;k{nfO{ pbog /fhfsf] xl:tsGt jL0ffsf]! Kjfnleqk;fnL, Kjfndf k"mnsf] y'Fufn] aGbul/lbOg\ .

/fhf Ps Ps xKtfsf] kfnf]u/L qmdz ZofdfjtL, jf;'nbQf /dfuGbLo dxf/fgLx¿sf vf]kLdf hfg] ub{y]@ . ef]lnkN6 ZofdfjtLdxf/fgLsf] vf]kLdf hfg] kfnf] lyof] . clg dfuGbLon] /fhfnfO{ lalGtul/g\—

ædxf/fh Û cfh d}n] lgSs} g/fd|f] :jKg b]v]+ . dxf/fh Û ef]lntkfO{{{ ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLsf] vf]kLdf g hfg'xf];\ . pgL tkfO{{nfO{eGbf >d0f uf}td k|lt a9tf :g]x / ddtf /flV5g\ . pgn] tkfO{{sf]enf] lrtfpFlbgg\ . dnfO{ nfU5 zfob, pgn] tkfO{{sf] Hofg klglng a]/ 5}g . o:tf] g/fd|f] :jKg t d}n] hLjgdf slxn] klg b]v]sL5}g . cjZo klg tkfO{{nfO{ s]xLg s]xL cfkb\ cfpg ;S5 . ctPjd tkfO{{nfO{ 5f8\g ;lSbg . d klg tkfO{{sf] ;fyd} ZofdfjtLsf]vf]kLdf cfpg] 5' .Æ

!= x]/= a'= /f= k[= $@@–@#= …xl:tlnË jL0ffÚ+ klg eGb5g\ .@= wDd= c= s= k[= !)* M d/0fkl/bLlkt pb]gjTy' .

/fhf lgodfg';f/ ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLsf] vf]kLdf xl:tsGtjL0ff lnO{ uP . dfuGbLo dxf/fgL klg ;fyd} uOg\ .

b/af/df vfg–kfg u/L, /;/+ukl5 /fhf zogfuf/df hfFbfdfuGbLon] /fhfsf] cfFvf 5nL cfk"mn] g} l;x|fglg/ /fv]sf] jL0ffsf]Kjfnsf] k"mn lemls lbOg\ . b'O tLg lbgb]lv jL0ffleq al;/x]sf] ;k{,8/nfUbf] cfjfh lgsfNb} Ps} rf]l6 Kjfnaf6 aflx/ lg:Sof] . olQs}dfdfuGbLo lrRofpg yflng\—

ædxf/fh Û d}n] tkfO{{nfO{ lalGt ub}{ lyPF . oL ZofdfjtLn ]tkfO{{sf] enf] ug]{ 5}gg\ . lsGt' tkfO{{n] d]/f] s'/fdf ljZjf; ug'{ePg . lwSsf/ xf];\ oL ZofdfjtLnfO{ Û s:tL cnlR5gL xf]lng\of] Û /fhfnfO{ df/]/ s] kfpmFl5g\ xf]lng\ Û /fhfaf6 Toqf] >L;DklQkfP/ klg cem /fhfs} Hofg lng rfxlG5g\ Û ÛÆ

Hofgsf] dfof s;nfO{ nfUb}g / Û o;kl5 cfˆgf] Hofgsf];d]t vt/f b]v]/ cfuf] nfu]sf] afF;sf] emfª\ e}+m, tftf] s/fOdf/fv]sf] g"g e}+m qmf]wn] r"/ eO{ ædfuGbLosf] TolQsf s'/fx¿nfO{cgkTof/ u/L a;]sf] lyPF t/ cfh o:tf] rfn ÛÆ eGg] ljrf/ u/Lt'/Gt} ZofdfjtL ;lxt pgsf kfFrzo kl/jf/ :qLx¿nfO{ ;d]t

!= wDd= c= s= k[= !)*–(Ù c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @#*–#(



Anandakuti IT Group

@$! @$@ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL

xfÌ g} ;s] . of] cgf}7f] 36gf b]vL /fhfsf] z/L/af6 kl;gf

lg:sg yfNof], d'6' sfFKg yfNof], clg d'vaf6 ¥ofn r'lxg yfNof],

lhp y/ y/ sfFKg yfNof] clg /fhf 8/fpg yfn]! .

ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLn] /fhf;FUf ;f]lwg\—

ædxf/fh Û lsg y/ y/ sfFkL 8/fpg' ePsf], lsg x8a8fpg'ePsf] <Æ

æZofd] Û d}n] of] afF0f, g xfGg ;s]+, g lemSg ;s]+, g tprfNg ;s]+ . s] o:tf] cfZro{ Û Zofd] Û dnfO{ z/0f n]pm Û r'SnLsf]s'/f ;'gL, s'g} 5fglag gu/L PSsf;L ltdL k|lt å]if /fvL, qmf]wdfcfj]z eO{ d}n] o:tf] ck/fw u/]+ . of] lghL{j wg'ifafF0fn] klg ltd|f]lgbf]{iftfnfO{ hfGbf] /x]5 t/ d}n] eg] hfÌ ;lsg . dnfO{ Ifdfu/ ÛÆ

clg ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLn] æ/fhfsf] xftaf6 wg'ifafF0f 5'6f];\Æ

!= lj;'= d= k[= @*$ M Ol4lawlg2];f]—!@ df ZofdfjtL cu|dlxifL ePsLn] dfulGbon] ZofdfjtLnfO{ df/L cfk"m cu|dlxifLx'g rfx]sL lyOg\ eGg] klg pNn]v ePsf] 5 .

@= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @#^—#(Ù wDd= c= s= k[= !)^—(=

Pskl5 csL{nfO{ /fvL, l;+xwg'if tof/ kf/L wg'if tfGb}, cfjfhlgsfNb} /fhfn] ljifel/t jf0f wg'ifdf r9fpg yfn]! .

d}qLsf] k|efj

To; avt ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLn] cfˆgf kfFrzo :qLx¿nfO{

;+emfO{ a'emfO{ clt{ lbOg\—

æcDd] Û o:tf] cfkb\ cj:yfdf xfdLx¿sf]lglDt c¿ s'g}

z/0f 5}g . ctPj /fhf k|lt klg, b]jL dfuGbLo k|lt klg tyf cfˆgf]

cfTdefj k|lt klg ;dfg lrQ /fvL d}qL–lrQ a9fpm, d}qL–lrQ

k}mnfpm . s;} k|lt klg å]ifefj g /fv . ;a} k|lt Ps ;dfg d}qL

efjgf u/ . oxLg} xfd|f]nflu tf/0f x'g]5 .Æ

To;kl5 ZofdfjtL ;lxt ;a} :qLx¿n] Psfu| lrQu/L cf}lbZo!

-cf]lb:;_ d}qL–lrQ k}mnfP .

wg'ifdf r9fPsf] af0f /fhfn] g tfGg ;s], g lemSg ;s] gt

!= cf}lbZo—d}qL lrQ eg]sf] p2]Zo u/L d}qL efjnfO{ k}mnfpg' xf] . o;af/]df ljz]if s'/fx¿ kl6= d= k[= #*) df ;d'Nn]v ePsf] 5 .



Anandakuti IT Group@$# @$$

egL clwi7fg u/L /fhfnfO{ ædxf/fh Û To;f] eP wg'ifafF0fe'OFdf 5f8L lbg'xf];\Æ egL lalGtubf{ /fhfsf] xftaf6 afF0f e'Odfv:of]@ .

To;kl5 /fhf t'/Gt} kfgLdf 8'AsLnufO{ leh]sf] j:q / leh]sf]skfn lnO{ ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLsf] cufl8 uO{ 3'+8f 6]sL b'Oxfthf]/L /fhfn] ZofdfjtL;Fu lalGt u/]—

æ;Dd'x\ofld, kd'x\ofld, ;Aaf d'x\olGt d] lb;f .. ;fdfjlt d+ tfo:;', Tj+ r d] ;/0f+ ejfÚÚÚÚÚlt ..Æ

cy{—

æZofd] Û d ;Ddf]lxt 5', k|ef]lxt 5', d]/f]lglDt ;a} lbzf;Ddf]lxt 5 . ZofdfjtLn] g} dnfO{ tf/0f u/, ltdLg} d]/f] z/0fxf]pm .Æ

clg ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLn] æx'G5, d]/f] z/0fdf hfg'xf];\Æ egLgegL ædxf/fh Û h;sf] z/0fdf d uPsL 5', p;}sf] z/0fdf tkfO{{klg hfg'xf];\Æ eGb} lgDg ufyf ;'gfOg\—

-!_ æOb+jTjf ;fdfjtL, ;Ddf;Da'4 ;fljsf . df d+ Tj+ ;/0f+ uR5, odx+ ;/0f+ ut+ ..Æ

-@_ æP; a'4f] dxf/fh, P; a'4f] cg'Q/f] .

;/0f+ uR5 t+ a'4+, Tj+ r d] ;/0f+ ejfÚÚÚÚÚlt ..Æ

cy{—

!— æh;sf] z/0fdf d uPsL 5', p;s} z/0fdf tkfO{{ klg

hfg'xf];\ egL ;Dos\ ;Da'4sL >fljsf ZofdfjtLn] elgg\ .Æ

@— ædxf/fh Û pxfF g} a'4 x'g'x'G5, pxfF g} cg'kd ;Dos\

;Da'4 x'g'x'G5, pxfFs} z/0fdf hfg'xf];\ / d]/f] z/0f klg tkfO{{

x'g'xf];\ .Æ

pgsf] arg ;'gL /fhfn] æca emg\ d 8/fpg yfn]+Æ eGb}

lgDg ufyf ;'gfP—

æP; leøof] kd'x\ofld, ;Aaf d'x\olGt d] lb;f .

;fdfjtL d+ to:;', Tjr+ d] ;/0f+ ejfÚÚÚÚÚlt ..Æ

cy{—

æca t d emg k|df]lxt ePF, d]/f]lglDt ;a} lbzf ;Ddf]lxt 5

ZofdfjtLn] g} dnfO{ tf/0f u/ tyf ltdLg} d]/f] z/0f xf]pm .Æ

ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL



Anandakuti IT Group

@$% @$^

k]ml/ klg ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLn] klxn] h:t} k|ltIf]k

u/]kl5 /fhfn] æTo;f] eP ltd|f] klg z/0fdf k5'{ / a'4sf]

klg z/0fdf k5'{ . ltdLnfO{ j/bfg klg lbg rfxG5'Æ egL eGbfZofdfjtL dxf/fgLn] ædxf/fh Û j/bfg ln+b} ug]{5'Æ elgg\ . To;kl5eujfg a'4sxfF uO{ a'4 k|d'v leIf';‹nfO{ Ps;ftf;DdsflglDt/fhfn] lgDtf] u/] . clg /fhfn] ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLnfO{ æj/bfgn]pmÆ egL eg] . pgn] elgg\—

ædxf/fh Û dnfO{ s'g} j:t'sf] cfjZostf 5}g . dnfO{ To:tf]j/ lbg'xf];\ tfls d}n] lbgx'F a'4 ;lxt kfFrzo leIf'x¿nfO{ ef]hgu/fpg ;s"F .Æ

To;kl5 /fhfn] ZofdfjtLsf] OR5fg';f/ eujfg;Fu k|fy{gfubf{ eujfgn] o:tf] pQ/ lbg'eof]—

ædxf/fh Û ;Fw}e/L Ps} 7fpFdf a'4 hfg' plrt xF'b}g . c¿dflg;x¿n] klg k|tLIff ul//x]sf x'G5g\ .Æ

æeGt] Û To;f]eP s'g} Ps leIf'nfO{ cf1f lbg'xf];\ .Æ

clg eujfgn] cfgGb dxf:ylj/nfO{ cf1f lbg' eof] .

ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL

ToxfFb]lv kfFrzo leIf'x¿nfO{ lnO{ cfgGb dxf:ylj/lbgxF' ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLsf] b/af/df ef]hg u|x0fug{ hfgyfNg' eof] . ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL ;lxt pgsf kf Frzo

kl/jf/ :qLx¿n] klg cfgGb dxf:ylj/ k|d'v leIf';‹nfO{ ef]hg

u/fO{ pkb]z ;'Ì yfn]! .

pk/f]Qm ck"j{ 36gf ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLsf] d}qLsf] k|efjåf/f

36]sf] xf] . o; k|efjnfO{ …;dflw la:kmf/–Cl4Ú egL elgPsf]

5@ .

!= wDd= c= s= k[= !)(—!)

@= lj;' d= k[= @*#—*$ Ol4ljwlg2];f]—!@Ù a'= j+= c= s= k[= @$ M lgbfgj00fgfÙ kl6= d= k[= $&% M Ol4syf, c= s= k[= $(*Ù

#= k[= @*#—*$

$= k[= $&%

%= k[= @$

^= pbf= kf= k[= !)* M oSvkxf/;'Q+, c= s= k[= !&!Ù y]/= uf= k[= #^& M ;fl/k'QTy]/ufyf, c= s= II. k[= !!^=



Anandakuti IT Group@$& @$*ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL

ljz'l4dfu { #, k |lt;lDebfdfu {$ / a '4j +z cy{syf–

g ';f/%, ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLsf] cnfjf …;dflw–lj:kmf/–Cl4

-Ö l;l4_ x'g]x¿dWo] ;fl/k'q dxf:ylj/^, ;~hLj dxf–

:ylj/!, vf0f'sf}08Go dxf:ylj/@ tyf pQ/f pkfl;sf klg x'g# .

d}qLsf] kmn

d}qL efjgf tyf d}qL efjgfnfO{ cfˆg} cË–k|ToË h:t}u/L

ax'nt/ cEof; tyf ;'kl/rt u/L a:g] WofgLn] k|ToIf¿kd} P3f/

j6f kmn kfpg ;S5 . h:t}— -!_ ;'vk"j{s lgbfp“5, -@_ ;'vk"j{s

lapFlemG5, -#_ v/fa :jKg b]Vb}g, -$_ dg'iox¿n] Kof/ u5{g\, -%_

cdg'iox¿n] klg Kof/ u5{g\, -^_ b]jtfx¿n] /Iff u5{g\, -&_ cfuf],

jLif, tyf z:q c:qx¿n] xfgL ug{ ;Sb}gg\, -*_ rfF8}g} ;dflwi7

!= d= lg= I. k[= $)&= df/tHhgLo;'Q+ . o; ;"qdf …ljw'/ ;+hLjÚ egL pNn]v ePsf] 5 .

@= wDd= c= s= k[= ##^ M vf0f'sf]08~`Ty]/:;jTy', ju{ *

#= wDd= c= s= k[= $*@ M pQ/fojTy', ju{ !&Ù c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @$#Ù tnklg o;sf] syf pNn]v ePsf] 5 .

$= c+= lg–!!, k[= #*# M d]Qf;'Q+ jf d]Qflg;+;;'Q+, c= s= II. k[= *^%

x'G5, -(_ d'vj0f{ k|k'mlNnt x'G5, -!)_ cdf]lxt eO{ d[To' x'G5 tyf

-!!_ pQ/f]Q/ -wd{sf]_ cjaf]w ug{ g ;s]tf klg a|ÐÐÐÐÐnf]s t

cjZog} k'U5$ .

o:t} u/L d}qLsf cf7 u'0fx¿sf] af/]df klg cª\u'Q/lgsfodfg} ;d'Nn]v ePsf] 5! .

d}qLlrQsf] k|efjsf] af/]df k|sfz kfg'{ x'Fb} eujfg a'4n ]cl3Nnf] hGddf cfk"mn] ;ftaif{;Dd d}qLlrQ efljtf u/L, To;sf]k|efjåf/f ;ft ;+jt{sNk -k|no_, ;ft ljjt{sNk ->[li6_ ;Ddo;nf]sdf cfpg gk/]sf] s'/f Oltj'Qs kflndf@ / d}qL efjgfåf/f g}a|Ð;xjf;df# k'Ug;Sg] s'/f klg atfpg' ePsf] 5 . d}qLefjgfåf/f s]s] kmn k|fKt ug{ ;lsG5$ eGg] s'/f / d}qL–efjgf /fd|f];Fu u/]dfdgdf zflGt ;d]t k|fKt x'g ;Sg] s'/f ;+o'Qmlgsfodf% g} ;d'Nn]vePsf] kfOG5 . s;/L d}qL efjgf ug'k5{^ eGg] s'/fsf] ;fy ;fy}

!= c+= lg–*, k[= !&) M d]Q;'Q+, c= s= II. k[= &#^=

@= k[= !(# M d]Q;'Q+ .

#= bL= lg= I. k[= @!) M t]ljHh;'Q+, x]/ a'= a|f= k[= #$%

$= ;+= lg= IV. k[= !)# M d]Qf;xut;'Q+, c= s= III. k[= !$$

%= k[= !!% IV d]Qf;'Q+ .

^= d= lg= I. k[= !^( M ssr"kd;'Q+, c= s= II. k[= &*=

&= II. k[= !)$ M dxf/fx'njfb;'Q+, c= s= III. k[= *(=



Anandakuti IT Group

@$( @%)ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL

x]g{' of]Uo 5 .

d}qL efjgfsf] ljifodf ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLn] ljz]if

clwsf/ k|fKt u/]sf ] x 'gfn] eujfg a'4n] d}qL ljxf/L

pkfl;sfx¿dWo]df pgnfO{ cu|:yfgdf /fVg' ePsf] xf] . h'g s'/f

tn plNnlvt ;"qsf] æcu|:yfgÆ eGg] zLif{sdf k|:6 ePsf] 5 .

d/0f

cfgGb dxf:ylj/ ;lxt leIf';‹nfO{ ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLn] lbg

lbg} ef]hg u/fO{ pkb]z ;'Gg] u/]sf]n] dfuGbLo dxf/fgLsf] Åbo

emg\ kf]Ng yfNof] . cem Ps lbg ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLn] cfgGb

dxf:ylj/nfO{ kf“rzo rLj/x¿ k|bfg u/]sf] dfq xf]Og pxfFn] kfPsf

rLj/x¿ ;DaGwL k|Zg ;f]Wbf cfgGb dxf:ylj/n] lbg'ePsf]

!= wDd= c= s= k[= !!)Ù c= lg= c= s= I. k[= @#(=

/fhfn] cfgGb dxf:ylj/;Fu ;f]w]sf] / /fhfnfO{ pQ/lbPsf] s'/fx¿ …a'4sfnLg /fhkl/jf/Ú k[= $$$ df pNn]vePsf] x'Fbf oxfF pNn]v u/]sf] 5}g, pxL+ x]g"{ .

d}qL efjgf ug'{df ;d'T;flxt kf/L cfˆgf] lk|o k'q /fx'n ->d0f_s'df/nfO{ d}qLefjgfåf/f Aofkfb klg b"/ eP/ hfg] s'/fdlHemdlgsfodf& atfpg' ePsf] 5 .

d}qL efjgfåf/f g} pTkÌ ePsf å]if tyf Aofkfb b"/ x'G5g\

clg pTkÌ gePsf å]if tyf Aofkfb klg pTkÌ x'Fb}gg\ eGg] s'/f

cª\u'Q/lgsfon]! k|i6 u/]sf] 5 . bfgflb k'0osf] kmneGbf d}qL

efjgfsf] k'0okmn w]/} pTs[i6 x'G5 eGg] s'/f Oltj'tskflndf@ tyf

d}qL efjgf c6"6 kfg{sflglDt ljz]if u/L leIf'x¿nfO{ ;d'T;flxt

ug'{x'Fb} eujfgn] æPsl5g dfq cyf{t\ r'6\sL ahfpg] If0f;Dd

cyjf b"w b'xg y'gdf xft/Vg]a]nf;Dd ePklg h;n] d}qL efjgf

u5{ p;n] ct'R5–WofgL eO{ /fi6«lk08 vfPsf] x'g]5Æ eGg'x'Fb} d}qL

efjgfsf] dxQf atfpg' ePsf] 5# . d}qL ljxf/nfO{ g} a|ÐÐÐÐÐ ljxf/$

klg elgG5 . d}qL cflg;+;sf] s'/f a'‰g c/shfts% sf] s'/f klg

!= c= lg–!= k[= % M gLj/0fkxf0fjUuf], c= s= I. k[= @*Ù c+= lg– !, k[= !*^ c~`ltlTyo;'Q+, c= s= II. k[= $@#=

@= k[= !(^ M d]Qfefjgf;'Q+ .

#= c+= lg–!= k[= !) M cR5/f;‹ftjUuf], c= s= I. k[= $)Ù c+= lg–!, k[= #( M ck/ cR58f;‹ftjUuf], c= s= I. k[= @^&Ù ;+= lg= II. k[= @@) M cf]Svf;'Q+, c= s= II. k[= !^$

$= v'= kf= k[= !@ d]Q;'Q+Ù ;'= lg= k[= @() M d]t;'Q+ .

%= hf= c= s= II. k[= $@), g+= !^(=



Anandakuti IT Group@%! @%@

pQ/df! k|efljt eO{ /fhf pbogn] c¿ klg kf“rzo rLj/x¿

k|bfg u/]sf] s'/f ;'Gg'kbf{ dfuGbLo dxf/fgL emg\ cToGt 56\k6fpg

yflng\ .

cfk"mn] /r]sf] sfd hDd} pN6} dfq ePsf]n] dfuGbLo dxf/fgL

;f/} lrlGtt eOg\ . pgsf] dgdf slt klg zflGt ePg . O{iof{sf]

sf/0fn] pgsf] Åbo cfuf]n] kfn] e}+m kf]Ng yfNof] . t} klg pgn]

O{iof{nfO{ ;+efNg ;lsgg\ . a¿ emg\ pgn] ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLnfO{ g}

dfg]{ lgZro ul/g\ . O{iof{ / qmf]wsf] x]t'n] cGwL h:t} eO{, of]Uo

cof]Uo wd{ cwd{ s]xL klg ;f]Rg g;sL cGtdf bfgjtfk"0f{ qm"/

sfd ug{ yflng\ . oxL bfgjtfk"0f{ ;f]rfOsf] kmn:j¿k pgn]

Pslbg, cfˆgf] sfsf dfuGbLonfO{ æZofdfjtL dxf/fgL a:g]

b/af/df t]nsf] sk8fn] a]/L, ZofdfjtL ;lxt pgsL ;a} kl/jf/

:qLx¿nfO{ sf]7fdf aGbu/L, cfuf] nufOb]pmÆ egL cf1f lbOg\ .

pk/f]Qm q"m/ tyf bfgjLo sfd l;4ug]{ lgotn] Pslbg

dfuGbLo dxf/fgLn] pbog /fhfnfO{ pbØfg s[8fug]{ axfgfn]

pbØfgdf nlug\ . To;}a]nf pgsf] sfsf dfuGbLon] ZofdfjtL

dxf/fgLsf] b/af/df uO{ esfes t]nsf] sk8fn] b/af/sf] nÝfx¿

a]g{ yfn] . o:tf] lqmofb]vL ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLn] ;f]lwg\—

æsfsf Û s] ug{ nfUg' ePsf] <Æ

ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL

æcDd] Û /fhfn] 3/ alnof] kfg{ o:tf] u/fPsf] xf] .

tkfO{{x¿ oxfF g a:g'xf];\, sf]7fleq al;/xg'xf];\Æ egL Zof–dfjtL ;lxt ;a}nfO{ sf]7fleq /fvL tfNrf dfl/lbof] . xQ/kQt]nsf sk8fx¿ 7fpF 7fpFdf a]¥xL t'/Gt} cfuf] klg ;NsfO{ lbof] .b/af/df Ps} rf]6L cfuf] bGSof] .

To;a]nf ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLn] cfˆgf kl/jf/ :qLx¿nfO{ pkb]zul/g\—

æcDd] Û o; cgGt ejrqmdf xfdLx¿ sltrf]l6 cfuf]dfk/L d/]/ cfO;Sof}+ xf]nf . zfob a'4 eujfgn] klg To;sf] cGtlng;Sg' x'Ì xf]nf . ctPj ck|dfbL eO{ ;dflwi7 xf]pm ÛÆ

olt clt{a'l4 lbO{ ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL ;lxt ;a} …j]bgf–kl/u|x!ÚeGg] Wofgdf tNnLg eP . To;kl5 s;}n] ;s[bfufdL, s;}n] cgfufdLdfu{–kmn ;fIffTsf/ u/]@ . o; s'/fsf] pNn]v tn d"n ;"qsf]æclgikmn d/0fÆ eGg] zLif{sdf k|i6 ePsf] 5 .

!= zAbfy{— j]bgfnfO{ lhTg ;Sg] .@= wDd= c= s= k[= !!!#= pbf= c= s= k[= @#( M pb]g;'Q+ .



Anandakuti IT Group

@%# @%$ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL

k"j{hGddf u/]sf] sdf{g';f/ æpkkL8ssd{!Æ sf] kmn ef]Ub}pgLx¿ ;a} cfUnfuLdf k/L e:d ePsf x'g\ egL cy{syfdf pNn]vePsf] 5 .

ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLsf] b/af/df cfuf] nfUof] eGg] va/ ;'gL

pbog /fhf pbØfgaf6 xtf/f] xtf/f] u/L kms{Fbf kms{Fb}, cfuf]

lgefpg' cufj} ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL ;lxt ;a} :qLx¿ cfuf]df k/L

e:d ePsf] x]g'{kbf{ /fhfnfO{ ;f/} b'Mv nfUof] . To; kl5 /fhfn]

cfuf] nufpg] sf] /x]5 eGg] lrjfrrf{ ug{ yfn] . /fhfsf] dgdf

dfuGbLo dxf/fgL k|lt z+sf t 5Fb} lyof] . To;}n] Pslbg /fhfn]

ef/bf/x¿sf] Ps ;efdf æcl3 ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL 5Fbf, /fhf ;w}+

h;f] cfz+lsteO{ a:g'kYof]{ . ca aNn /fhf lgMz+sL eO{ a:g'

x'g]5 . of] sfd ug]{nfO{ t ljz]if k'/:sf/ g} lbOg' kb{5Æ eGg]

s'/f dfuGbLo dxf/fgL klg pkl:yt ePsf] df}sf kf/L s'/fug{

w]/} ePsf]_ sd{, -(_ hgs -Ö hGd lbg ;Sg]_ sd{, -!)_

pk:yDes -Ö 6]jflbg]_ sd{, -!!_ pkkL8s -Ö k]ml/ k]ml/

k]Ng]_ sd{ / -!@_ pk3fts -Ö la£g, ljgfzug]{_ sd{ .

lj;'= d= k[= $%!–%@ M sÎfljt/0f lj;'l4lg2];f]–!(Ù cª\u'Q/

lgsfocy{syf, ltslgkftdf …cxf]l;sd{Ú afx]s c¿

!! sd{x¿sf] s'/f pNn]v ePsf] kfOG5— k[= #^$ M

lgbfg;'Q+ .

o; cfuf]df v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sf# Psdfq k/]sL lyOgg\ . c¿hDd} k/] .

…sd{ef]uÚ jf …sd{kmnÚ eÌfn] dflg;n] u/]sf] h];'s}

sd{sf] kmn ef]Ug' kg]{ x'Ì . sd{ljefhg cg';f/ s'g} sd{sf]

kmn o;} hGdsf ef]Ug' kg]{ eP s'g} sd{sf] kmn csf]{ hGddf

/ s'g} sd{sf] kmn hGdhGdfGt/df ;d]t ;do ;dodf

ef]Ug' kg]{ x'G5 . clg s'g} sd{sf] kmnrflx+ lglZrt ;doleq

ef]Ug g k/]df :jtM ;dfKt klg x'G5 . olb ;a} sd{sf] kmn

ef]Ug k/]df …lgjf{0fÚ jf …df]IfÚ kfpg ;Sg] 5}g . o;

l;4fGt cg';f/ sd{sf] ljefhg ljz'l4dfu{ cg';f/ af¥x -

!@_ k|sf/sf 5g\—

-!_ b[i6wd{— j]bgLj -Ö o;}hGddf ef]Ug'kg]{_ sd{, -@_

pkkbØ— j]bgLo -Ö cgGt/ hGddf ef]Ug'kg]{_ sd{, -#_

ck/fko{—j]bgLo -Ö hGdhGdfGt/df ef]Ug'kg]{_ sd{, -$_ cxf]l;

-Ö lyof] Ö ;dfKt eof]_ sd{, -%_ ob\u¿ -Ö h'g u¿Fuf]

x'G5_ sd{, -^_ ob\ax'n -Ö h'g w]/} x'G5_ sd{, -&_ obf;Ì

-Ö h'g glhsdf cfOk'U5_ sd{, -*_ s[tTjft\ -Ö cEof;

!=



Anandakuti IT Group@%% @%^

x x x

ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL

nufP . of] s'/f ;'gL dfuGbLon] ædxf/fh Û d}n] afx]s o:tf] sfd

c¿ s;n] ug{ ;Snf / ÛÆ egL elgg\ .

/fhfn] cfˆgf] leqL dgdf ePsf] sf]kfUgLnfO{ 5f]Kb}

dfuGbLonfO{ æTo;f]eP ltd|f gftfs'6'Dax¿ ;a}nfO{ af]nfpm . ltdL

;lxt pgLx¿ ;a}nfO{ k'/:sf/ lbg]5'Æ egL cf1f lbPkl5 dfuGbLon]

cfˆgf gftfs'6'Dax¿ ;a}nfO{ a8f] xlif{t eO{ Pslqt kfl/g\ . To;kl5

/fhfn] ltgLx¿ ;a}nfO{ /fhcf1f lbO{ k|f0fb08 lbP . dfuGbLonfO{

t pgsf] df;'sf] rf]S6f sf6\b} pgnfO{ g} v'jfpFg yfn]! .

k"j{sd{

ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLsf] b/af/df cfunfuL eO{ ZofdfjtL

dxf/fgL ;lxt pgsf ;a} kl/jf/ :qLx¿ ;d]t cfuf]df k/L

e:d ePsf] s'/f ;f/f zx/df t'/Gt} k}mlnof] . ;fFemkv wd{;efdf

leIf'x¿sf aLr æTo:tL >4f;DkÌf ZofdfjtL dxf/fgLsf]

d[To' a8f] cof]Uotfk"0f{ 9+un] eof]Æ eGg] rrf{ ePsf] lyof] .

!= wDd= c= s= k[= !!@ M d/0fkl/bLkt pb]gjTy'Ù c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @$)=

To;}a]nf eujfg a'4 ;f] ;efdf cfOk'Ug' eof] . clg

eujfgn] leIf'x¿;Fu æs] s'/f eO/x]sf] lyof]Æ egL ;f]Wg'

ePkl5 leIf'x¿n] ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL cof]Uotfk"0f{ 9+un] d[To' ePsf]

af/] s'/f eO/x]sf] lyof] egL ;'gfPkl5 eujfgn]— æleIf'xf] Û clxn]

x]bf{ ZofdfjtLsf] d[To' cof]Uo tl/sfn] ePsf] h:tf] nfu]tf klg

pgn] k/fk"j{sfndf u/]sf] sd{ x]bf{, ;f]xL cg'¿k pgn] kmn ef]lug\Æ

egL eGg' ePkl5 leIf'x¿n] æeGt] Û k/fk"j{sfndf pgn] s] sd{

u/]sL /lx5g\ <Æ egL ;f]Wbf eujfgn] pgn] u/]sf] s'/f k|sfz

ug'{x'Fb} To;sf] /x:o pb3f6g ug'{eof] .

ctLt sfndf jf/f0fzLdf a|ÐbQ /fhfn] /fHo rnfO /x]sf]

a]nfdf /fhu[x gu/sf] /fhb/af/df lgTok|lt cf7 k|To]sa'4x¿!

leIfflng hfg'x'GYof] . pxfFx¿dWo] ;fthgf k|To]s a'4x¿ leIffkl5

!= tLg k|sf/sf a'4x¿ 5g\ — -!_ ;Dos\ ;Da'4, -@_ k|To]s

a'4 / -#_ >fjs a'4 .

@= …olt 306f jf lbgkl5 Wofg vf]lnof];\Ú eGg] clwi7fg u/L

;dflwi7 eO{ a:g] WofgnfO{ …;dfklQÚ eGb5g\ . o; k|sf/–

sf] Wofgdf a:g]nfO{ s'g}k|sf/sf] la£g afwfn] c;/ kfg{

;Sb}g, gt s'g} cfuf]n] kf]N5, g kfgLn] aufpg ;S5 .



Anandakuti IT Group

@%*@%& ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL

pgLx¿sf] klxnf] lqmof c;+r]tlgs lyof] t/ kl5Nnf]

lqmof ;+r]tlgs cyf{t\ dfg]{ r]tgf lyof] . To;}n] sd{a4 x'g ePsf]

xf] .

pk/f]Qm s'/fs} ;Gbe{df eujfg a'4n] leIf'x¿nfO{ cfdGq0f–

u/L tn plNnlvt æclgikmn d/0fÆ eGg] zLif{ssf] ;"q b]zgf ug'{

ePsf] xf] .

csf]{ Pslbg wd{;efdf ZofdfjtL / dfuGbLo dxf/fgLx¿sf]

d[To'af/]df ærrf{x'Fbf, logLx¿n] s–s;sf] d[To' eof] tyf sf] sf]

afFr] xf]nfg\Æ eGg] s'/f eO/x]sf] a]nfdf eujfg ToxfF cfOk'Ug' eO{

æleIf' xf] Û s] s'/f rNb} lyof]Æ egL ;f]Wg' ePkl5 leIf'x¿n] ;f]

sf/0f atfP . To;kl5 pxfFn] leIf'x¿nfO{ ;Daf]wg u/L æleIf' xf] Û

hf] ck|dfbL x'G5 p;sf] d[To' ePklg afFr]s} ;dfg x'G5 t/ hf]

k|dfbL x'G5 pm d/]sf] eP klg, afFr]sf] ePklg, d/]s} ;dfg x'G5Æ

egL eGg'eof] . clg wDdkbsf]! lgDg ufyfx¿ k|sfz kfg'{ eof] .

!= wDd= k[= !(, ufyf @! ju{ @

lxdv08df hfg'x'GYof] / Pshgf Ps gbLsf] lsgf/df 98\8L -Ps

k|sf/sf] 3f;_ leq a;L ;dfklQ@ Wofgdf a:g'x'GYof] .

Pslbg tL k|To]sa'4x¿nfO{ leIff lbO;s]kl5 /fhf kfFrzo

:qLx¿ ;fydflnO{ gbLdf v]Ng uP . tL :qLx¿ lbge/L gbLdf v]nL

g'xfO/xFbf hf8f]nfuL cfuf] tfKg] ljrf/n], emf/kftx¿ ePsf] 7fpF

vf]Hb}hfFbf ;f]xL k|To]s a'4 al;/xg' ePs} 7fpFdf 988L b]vL,

pgLx¿n] ToxfF cfuf] nufO{ tfKg yfn] . s]xLl5g kl5 To;leq

k|To]sa'4 b]v] . clg æcxf], ca eg] xfd|f] ;Tofgfz x'g]5 . /fhfsf]

b/af/df ;w}+ leIffsf]lglDt kfNg'x'g] k|To]sa'4 kf] x'g'x'Fbf] /x]5 Û

/fhfn] yfxfkfPdf xfdLnfO{ 6'qm}6'qmf kfg]{5g\ . To;}n] lognfO{ rfF8}

e:d kfg'{ k5{Æ eGb} k|To]sa'4nfO{ hnfO{ dfg]{ lgot /fvL emf/kftx¿

/ sf7x¿ vf]hL NofO{, k|To]sa'4dfly y'kf/L, cfuf] bgsfO{ lbP .

æolQn] cjZo klg e:d x'g] 5Æ eGg] wf/0ff lnO{ pgLx¿ kms]{/

uP .

k|To]sa'4 Ps;ftf kl5 ;dfklQaf6 p7L j:q 6s\6SofO{

hfg'eof]! .

!= wDd= c= s= k[= !!#Ù c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @$)



Anandakuti IT Group@%( @^)ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL

-!_ æcKkdfbf] cdtkb+, kdfbf] dRr'gf]kb+ .

cKkdQf g dLolGt, o] kdQf oyfdtf ..Æ -@_ æPj+! lj;];tf] `Tjf, cKkdflbDx kl08tf .

cKkdfb] kdf]blGt, cl/ofg+ uf]r/] /tf ..Æ

-#_ æt] emflogf] ;ftltsf, lgRr+ bNxk/Ssdf .

k'm;lGt wL/f lgAafg+, of]uSv]d+ cg'Q/+ ..Æ

cy{—

!— æck|dfb lgjf{0fsf] af6f] xf], k|dfb d[To'sf] af6f] xf]Ùk|dfbLx¿ dg]{ e}+m ck|dfbLx¿ db}{gg\ .Æ

@— æcfo{dfu{df lgo'Qm ePsf kl08tx¿n] ck|dfbdf ePsf]h'g ljz]iftf xf], To;nfO{ b]v]/ ck|dfbL x'g'dfg} ?lr b]vfpF5g\ .Æ

#— æw}o{ /fVg ;Sg] WofgLx¿n] cfˆgf] jLo{nfO{ Wofgsf];xf/fn] a9fP/, cg'Q/ of]uIf]d¿kL hGd–d/0f /lxt lgjf{0fkbnfO{;fIffTsf/ u5{g\ .Æ

ZofdfjtLsf] gfd k|d'v pkfl;sfx¿sf gfdfjnLdf klg;d'NNf]v ePsf] 5@ .!= l;+xn, :yfd / /f]dgdf M …Pt+Ú .

@= c+= lg–*= k[= $@* M ;fd~hjUuf], c= s= II. k[= &*!

leGgf leGg} ;fdf -ÖÖÖÖÖ Zofdf_ x¿

-;fdf_ — logL ss';Gw -qms'R5Gb_ a'4sf] o'uncu|>fljsfx¿dWo] Ps x'g\ . a'= j+= k[= #&@ Mss';Gwa'4j+;f], c= s= k[= !!@

— logL sf ]0ffudg a '4sf ] o 'un cu|–pk:yflosfx¿dWo] Ps x'g\ . a'= j= k[= #&$ Msf]0ffudga'4j+;f], c= s= k[= @!#=

— logL sf}ZfDaLl:yt Ps dxfwgL s'nsL k'qLx'g\ . Zofdf -^_ dxf/fgLsL ;FlugL lyOg\ . Zofdfdxf/fgLsf] b'MvbfoL d[To'sf] s'/f ;'gL lj/Qm eO{k|j|lht eP/ ZofdfjtLsf] lrGtfn]ubf{ logn] s'g}ljz]if k|ltkmn kfpg ;s]sL lyOgg\ . kl5 cfgGbdxf:ylj/sf] pkb]z ;'gL rt'–k|lt;lDebf 1fg;lxt c/xt\ ePsL lyOg\ . y]/L= uf= c= s= k[=#% M ;fdfy]/Lufyf .

— logL klg sf}zDaLs} x'g\ . logL klg Zofdf-^_ s} cToGt glhssL ;+lugL lyOg\ . ZofdfjtLdxf/fgLsf] b'Mvb d[To'sf] va/;'gL lj/QmeO{k |j | lht ePsL lyOg\ . kRrL; jif {;Dd

!= Zofdf

@= Zofdf

#= Zofdf

$= Zofdf



Anandakuti IT Group

@^! @^@ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL

d"n ;"q—

!— cu|:yfg

æPtbUu+, leSvj], dd ;fljsfg+ pkfl;sfg+ d]Qfljxf/Lg+ olbb+;fdfjtL! .Æ

cy{—

æleIf' xf] Û d]/f d}qLljxfl/0fL >fljsf pkfl;sfx¿dWo]dfZofdfjtL pkfl;sf cu|l5g\ .Æ

!= c+= lg–!= k[= @& M PtbUu;'Q+, c= s= I. k[= @@^=

x x x

logn] Zofdfsf] zf]sn] s'g} k|ltkmn kfpg;lsgg\ . kl5 a'9L eO;s]kl5, a'4sf] pkb]z;'gL k|lt;lDebf 1fg ;lxt c/xt\ ePsL lyOg\ .y]/L= uf= c= s= k[= #^ M ck/f;fdfy]/Lufyf .

— logL >fj:tLjf;L Ps s'nk'qsL cl3Nnf]hGdsL :qL x'g\ . cl3Nnf] Ps hGddf logLjf/0fzL gu/df Zofdf eGg] ul0fsf lyOg\ .To;avt dfg{nu]sf] Ps rf]/nfO{ b]Vg]lalQs}p;dfly logL cf;Qm ePsL lyOg\ . hf= c= s=III. k[= $@ M s0fj]/hfts+, g+= #!*

— logL eb|jtLo gu/sf] eb|jtLo ;]7sL 5f]/Lx'g\ . logsf] gfd Zofdf lyof] . 3f]lift ;]7n]lbO/x]sf] bfgzfnfdf af/ -Ö jlt_ nufO{ lbPsf]sf/0fn] logsf] gfd …ZofdfjtLÚ eGg] /xg uPsf]xf] . logs} rl/qsyf oxfF pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .

%= Zofdf

^= Zofdf

x x x



Anandakuti IT Group@^# @^$ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL

d"n ;"q—

@— clgikmn d/0f

o:tf] d}n] ;'g]! .

Ps ;do eujfg sf}zDaLl:yt 3f]liftf/fddf a:g' ePsf]lyof] .

To; ;do pb]g -Ö pbog_ /fhf pBfgdf uO/x]sf] a]nfdfcGtMk'/df cfuf] nfUof] . To;df k/L ZofdfjtL ;lxt kfFrzo:qLx¿ d/] .

s]xL leIf'x¿ k"jf{0x;dodf rLj/ klx/L, kfq–rLj/ u|x0fu/L sf}zDaLdf lk08fy{ uP . sf}zDaLdf lk08 rfl/sf u/L, leIff6gaf6kmsL{, ef]hgf]k/fGt hxfF eujfg x'g'x'GYof] ToxfF uP . ToxfF k'u]kl5eujfgnfO{ clejfbg u/L Ps 5]pdf a;] . Ps 5]pdf a;]sf tLleIf'x¿n] eujfgnfO{ lgDg s'/f ;'gfP—

!= pbf= kf= k[= !^) M pb]g;'Q+, adL{df M …pb]g;'Q+Ú, c= s= k[= @^* =

æeGt] Û oxfF, pb]g -Ö pbog_ /fhf pBfgdf uO/x]sf] a]nfdfcGtMk'/df cfuf] nfUof] . ;f] cfuf]df k/L ZofdfjtL ;lxt kfFrzo:qLx¿sf] d[To' eof] . eGt] Û ca, tL pkfl;sfx¿sf] s'g ult jf s]cle;Dk/fo eof] xf]nf <Æ

æleIf' xf] Û To;df ;|f]tfkGg! ePsf, ;s[bfufdL@ ePsf, cgfufdL#

ePsf pkfl;sfx¿ 5g\ . leIf' xf] Û tL ;a} pkfl;sfx¿sf] d/0fclgikmn g} 5 .Æ

o; kl5 eujfgn] o; sf/0fnfO{ dgg ug'{ eO{ To;a]nflgDg pbfg k|s6 ug'{ eof]—

ædf]x;DaGwgf] nf]sf], eAa¿kf] j lb:;lt . pklwaGwgf] afnf], td;f kl/jfl/tf] . ;:;tf]l/j$ vfolt, k:;tf] glTy ls~rg +Ú+Ú+Ú+Ú+Últ ..Æ

!= w]/}df ;ftk6s;Dd o;nf]sdf hGdlnO{ kl/lgjf{0f x'g] ;TjnfO{ …;|f]tfkÌÚ eGb5g\ .

@= o; nf]sdf s]jn Psk6s dfq hGdlnO{ kl/lgjf{0f x'g] ;TjnfO{ …;s[bfufdLÚ eGb5g\ .

#= o; nf]sdf hGd glnO{ a|Ðnf]saf6} kl/lgjf{0f x'g] ;TjnfO{ …cgfufdLÚ eGb5g\ .

$= /f]dgdf M …;:;l/jÚÙ :ofddf M …;:;tf] ljoÚ .



Anandakuti IT Group

@^% @^^ZofdfjtL dxf/fgL

%= pQ/fgGbdftf pkfl;sf

k l/ r o

æ;Fw} s[i0fkIf x'Ì, u/La ;Fw} u/La g} x'ÌÆ eGg] s'/fsf] k|df0fpQ/fgGbdftfsf] lktf bl/b|L k"0f{l;+xsf] hLjgaf6 k|i6 a'lemG5 .

d"n ;"qdf æpQ/fgGb dftfÆ eGg] gfd pNn]v eP tfklgcy{syfx¿df ;+If]k¿kn] logsf] gfd pNn]v ub}{ æpQ/fÆ dfqelgPsf] 5 . logsf] ægGbÆ eGg] s'g} k'q ePsf] x'g ;S5 . To;}n]kl5 lognfO{ ægGbsf] dftf pQ/fÆ eGg] cy{n] Jojxf/df æpQ/fgGbdftfÆ eGg] pkgfd /xg uPsf] xf]nf .

lqlk6s kfln jfª\dodf ægGbdftfÆ eGg] pkgfd ePsfpkfl;sfx¿ s]jn æpQ/fgGbdftfÆ / æj]n's06sL jf j]n's08sLgGbdftfÆ eGg] b'O dfq 5g\ . 8f= dnn;]s/sf] kfln ;+1f gfdfjnLsf]ifdf klg log} b'O hgfsf gfdx¿ dfq ;d'Nn]v ePsf] kfOG5! .

!= D. P. P. II. k[= @@=

cy{—

ædf]x kl/j]li6s of] nf]s, eJo¿k h:t} b]lvG5 . of] nf]sdfa:g] afnd"v{x¿ cfzf t[i0ffn] afFlwP/ cGwsf/n] 3]l/Psf 5g\ .zfZjt h:t} b]lvg] of] nf]sdf— /fd|/Lx]bf{ s'g} ;f/ kfOFb}g .Æ



Anandakuti IT Group@^& @^*pQ/fgGbdftf pkfl;sf

Ptb\cu| d"n kflnsf zAbfy{x¿sf] JofVof ul/g] dgf]/yk"/0fLdf! klg pQ/fgGbdftfnfO{ k|foM ;+If]k¿kn] æpQ/fÆ dfq pNn]vu/]sf] kfOG5 . d"n ;"q tyf cy{syfx¿sf] cg'z/0f lnO{ pQ/fgGbdftf g} pQ/f x'g\ / pQ/f g} pQ/fgGbdftf x'g\ eGg] s'/fnfO{Wofgdf /fvL pgsf] af/]df d"n ;"q tyf cy{syfx¿af6 pknAwx'g;s]sf sf/0fx¿nfO{ Pslqt kf/L oxfF k|:t't ug]{ k|of;u/]sf] 5' .

k"0f{l;+x bl/b|L

c+u'Q/lgsfo, wDdkb tyf ljdfgjTy' cy{syfx¿ cg';f/pQ/fgGbdftf jf pQ/f pkfl;sf, /fhu[xjf;L ;'dg ;]7sf] cf>olnO{ hLljsf ug]{ k"0f{l;+x@ -k'00f;Lx_ eGg] Ps bl/b|LsL 5f]/L x'g\# .k"0f{l;+xnfO{ klg c¿ cy{syfx¿df ;+If]k ¿kn] …k"0f{Ú dfq eGg]pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .

Ps lbg, Ps ;fj{hlgs 7"nf] rf8sf] lbgdf ;'dg ;]7n]

!= I. k[= @$) M Psslgkftj00fgf, PtbUu;'Q+ .@= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @$)#= wDd= c= s= k[= $*@ M pTt/fojTy'Ù ljdf= j= c= s= k[= %) M pTt/fljdfg .$= k"0f{sf] ;+If]k syf= d= lg= c= s= IV. k[= # df klg pNn]v ePsf] 5 . b]jbx;"q j0f{gfdf .

bl/b|L k"0f{l;+xnfO{$ af]nfO{ ;f]w]—æx] k"0f]{ Û cfh 7"nf] rf8 xf] . ltdL s] u5f}{ < rf8 dgfpF5f}

ls sfd g} ug{ hfG5f} <Æ

æef] dflns Û xfdLx¿ h:tf bl/b|Lx¿sf]lglDt s] sf] rf8, s]sf] pkf];y Û xfdLx¿nfO{ rf8–jf8n] s] u5{ / Û oL rf8–jf8x¿ twgLdfgLx¿sflgldQ dfq x'g\ . ef]ln vfgsf]lglDt s]xL 5}g, ctPjxnf] tyf uf]?x¿ kfPdf v]t g} hf]Tg hfg]5' .Æ

k"0f{l;+xsf] s'/f ;'gL ;]7n] p;nfO{ xnf] / uf]?x¿ lbP . pmxnf] / uf]?x¿ lnO{ cfˆgf] kTgLnfO{ æx] :qL Û wgLdfgLx¿ rf8–jf8dgfO{ ef]h vfG5g\ . d bl/b|L ePsf] x'gfn] Hofnf ksfpg hfg]5' .olb ;S5Øf} eg] ltdLn] cfh dnfO{ b'O efu hlt vfgf ksfO{NofpmÆ eGb} v]t hf]Tg uof]! .

;fl/k'q—;]jf

eujfgsf] cu|>fjs ;fl/k'q dxf:ylj/ ;fKtflxslg/f]w;dfklQ Wofgaf6 p7\g' eO{ æcfh s;sf] p4f/ ug{ ;s'FnfÆegL Wofg b[li6n] ljrf/ u/L x]g' { x' Fbf k"0f{l;+x bl/b|Lsf]

!= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @$)Ù wDd= c= s= k[= $*@Ù ljdf= j= c= s= k[= %!=@= k"j{sd{sf] k'0osf] k|efj .



Anandakuti IT Group

@^( @&)

pklg>o@ ;DklQ tyf p;n] dxf wg;DklQ ;d]t kfpg ;Sg]s'/f hfgL, dxf:ylj/ kfq rLj/ wf/0f u/L k"0f{l;+xn] sfd ul//x]sf]v]tlt/ nfUg' eof] . k"0f{l;+xn] klg dxf:ylj/nfO{ b]vL, xnf] hf]Tg]sfd 5f8L, k~rfË k|0ffd u¥of] . dxf:ylj/n] p;Fu æoxfF kfgLePsf] 7fpF sxfFlg/ 5 xf]nf <Æ egL ;f]Wbf p;n] a'‰of] ls dxf:ylj/d'v w'g rfxg' x'G5 . clg p;n] em§ bu'/L bltjg NofO{ lbof] .dxf:ylj/n] bltjg u?~h]n;Dd dxf:ylj/sf] leIff–kfq / kfgL5fGg] lnO{, leIff–kfq e/L kfgL NofOlbof] . d'v w'g' eO;s]kl5dxf:ylj/n] ljrf/ ug'{ eof]—

k"0f{l;+xsf] kl/jf/ zx/sf] Ps 5]pdf, csf{sf] 3/df a:5,olb d pgLx¿ a:g] 3/df leIff lng uPF eg] k"0f{sL kTgLn] dnfO{b]Vg] 5}g . ctPj pm, p;sf] kltsf]lglDt vfgf Nofpg] a]nfdf,af6f]df e]6x'g] u/L uPsf] v08df p;n] dnfO{ b]vL ;+u|x ug]{5] .o;/L p;nfO{ klg daf6 ;+u|x tyf pksf/ x'g]5 .Æ

olt ljrf/ ug'{ eO{ dxf:ylj/ leIffhfg] a]nf geP;Dd jxL+g} kv]{/ a:g' eof] .

To;kl5 leIffhfg] a]nf ePkl5, nf]Ug]sf]lglDt vfgf k'¥ofpgk"0f{l;+xsL kTgL 3/af6 lg:sL;s]kl5 dxf:ylj/ klg pm cfpg]af6f]af6} leIff6gsf]lglDt hfg' eof] .

cfˆgL kTgL cfpg] af6f]lt/}af6 dxf:ylj/ leIff6gsf]lglDthfg' ePsf] b]vL k"0f{l;+xn] o:tf] ljrf/ u¥of]—

ædxf:ylj/ zfob xfdLx¿s} ;+u|x ug{ To; af6f]lt/ nfUg'ePsf] h:tf] nfU5 . cxf Û d]/L kTgLn] dnfO{ Nofpg] vfgf hDd}dxf:ylj/s} leIff–kfqdf /flvlbP slt /fd|f] x'GYof] .Æ

k"0f{l;+xsL kTgL, æcfh rf8 xf]Æ eGb} cfˆgf] 3/df ePsf]?Svf ;'Vvf vfgf ksfO{ kltnfO{ vfgf n}hfg af6f] nfuL . clgp;n] af6f]df ;'Gb/ tyf zfGt d'b|fdf leIff6g kfNg' ePsf] dxf:ylj/nfO{ e]6L / ;f]rL— æsxLn] sxLn] dxf:ylj/ e]6 x'Fbf d]/f] xftdf s'g}bfglbg] a:t' x'Fb}g, bfg lbg] a:t' xftdf x'Fbf dxf:ylj/ e]l6g'x'Ì . lsGt' cfh oL b'j} ;+of]u kg{ cfPsf 5g\ . of] ck"j{ df}sfu'dfpg x'Ì . o:tf df}sfsf] ;b'kof]u ug{ ;Sg'k5{ . of] vfgfdxf:ylj/sf] leIffkfqdf /fvL kltsf]lglDt csf]{ vfgf agfP/ n}hfg]5' .Æ

b[9tfsf ;fy olt ;f]rL dxf:ylj/sf] kfqdf vfgf /fVg pgLcl3lNt/ a9]sf] b]vL, dxf:ylj/n] klg xftsf]leIff–kfq cufl8a9fpg' eof] . To;kl5 pgn] cToGt z'4 r]tgf lnO{, lbg]j:t'dfn];dfq klg nf]e–nfnrf g/fvL, z'4 Tofu r]tgf lnO{, k|;Ì tyfk|k'mlNnteO{ a8f] elQmk"j{s cfˆgf] efF8faf6 dxf:ylj/sf] kfqdfeft vGofpFb} æeGt] Û xfdL u/Lax¿sf] ?Svf ;'Vvf vfgfnfO{:jLsf/ ug'{eO{ xfdLnfO{ kf/nf}lns ;+u|x ug'{xf];\Æ egL lalGt u/L .

efF8fsf] vfgf cfwf hlt leIffkfqdf vGofPsf] b]vL dxf–

pQ/fgGbdftf pkfl;sf



Anandakuti IT Group@&! @&@

k"0f{l;+xsL kTgL v]tdf cfOk'Ubf cfˆgf] klt af6f]lt/ x]b}{ al;/x]sf]

b]vL æd]/f] klt ef]sn] kLl8teO{ d cfpg] af6f] tfls/x]sf /x]5g\ .

olb pgL ddfly l/;fPsf] v08df d]n} u/]sf] bfgsfo{ Joy}{ x'g]5Æ

eGg] ljrf/ u/L, v]tdf k'Ugf;fy cfˆgf] :jfdLnfO{ æef] :jfdL Û cfh

Ps lbg tkfO{ gl/;fpg' xf];\ / cfˆgf] lrQ k|;Ì kfg'{xf];\ . vfgf

lnO{ d laxfg} cfPsf] lyPF lsGt' af6f]df xfd|f k"Ho ;fl/k'q dxf:ylj/–

nfO{ e]6]+ / d}n] pxfFnfO{ tkfO{sf]lglDt NofPsf] vfgf bfg lbPF .

To;}n] k]ml/ 3/kmsL{ rfdn vf]hL eft ksfO{ Nofpg k/]sf]n] ca]/

x'g uPsf] xf]Æ eGb} ljgd|tfk"j{s ;+emfO{ . k"0f{n] bf]x¥ofO{ p;Fu ;f]Wof]

æs] eg]sL <Æ p;n] klg k]ml/ ;f]xL s'/f ;'gfO{ . clg k"0f{l;+x ;f/}

v'zLeO{ cfk"mn] klg ljxfgkv ;fl/k'q dxf:ylj/nfO{ ;]jf–6xn

u/]sf] s'/f ;xif{ ;'gfof] / p;n] lbPsf] bfgsfo{ k|lt cToGt k|;Ìtf

JoQmub}{ k"0f{n] æwGo Û wGo eGb|] Û Û d lsg l/;fpFy] / . dxf:ylj/

ltdL cfpg] af6f]lt/ nfu]sf] b]v]/ d}n] klg lrtfPsf] lyPF ls …dnfO{

Nofpg] vfgf ltdLn] dxf:ylj/nfO{ bfg lbP slt a]z x'g] lyof] .Ú

d}n] lrtfPe}+m ltdLn] klg bfg lbof} . cxf Û slt /fd|f] xfdL b'j}sf]

dgf]efj Ps} /x]5Æ egL cToGt v'zL eO{ æxfd|f]lglDt of] 7"nf] nfe

xf], xfdLx¿sf] 7"nf] efUo xf] ÛÆ egL ub\ ub\ eof] .

o;/L bfgfg'df]bgf u/L dWofGx ;dodf eft vfO{

;s]kl5 k"0f{l;+x ysfOdfg{ cfˆgL kTgLs} sfvdf l;x|fg u/L

pQ/fgGbdftf pkfl;sf

:ylj/n] leIffkfq xftn] 5f]Kg nfUbf k"0f{l;+xsL kTgLn] o;f] egL—

æeGt] Û of], Pshgfsf] dfq efu xf] . ctPj Ps efuvfgfnfO{ cfwf kf/]/ lbg ;lsÌ, ;a} g} lbg rfxG5' .Æ

olt egL ;a} vfgf leIffkfqdf vGofO{ æeGt] Û tkfO{n] h'gwd{ k|ToIfLs/0f ug'{ ePsf] 5, ;f]xL wd{nfO{ xfdLn] klg k|ToIfLs/0fug{;sf}+ / o; bl/b|tfaf6 klg d'Qm x'g ;sf}+Æ eGg] cflzsf u/L .

dxf:ylj/n] klg æTo;} xf];\Æ egL cflzjf{b lbO{, bfgfg'df]bgfug'{eO{, Ps cg's"n kfgL ePsf] 7fpFdf a;L, ef]hg l;WofP/ kms{g'eof]! .

k"0f{l;+xnfO{ >]i7Lkb

pm klg 3/kmsL{ rfdn vf]hL kltsf]lglDt eft ksfO{v]tdf uO{ . k"0f{ klg cw{s/L;@ k|df0f e"ldefu hf]tL, ef]s;xg g;sL, sfd 5f8L cfˆgL kTgL cfpg] af6f] tfSg yfNof] .

!= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @$!Ù wDd= c= s= k[= $*#Ù ljdf= j= c= s= k[= %@

@= $$ kfyL hlt /f]Kg ;Sg] e"ld k|df0fnfO{ af @ .. Ps8 k|df0f e"ldnfO{ Ps s/L; eGb5g\ .



Anandakuti IT Group

@&# @&$

Psl5g lgbfof] . Psl5g lgbfO{ p7\bf p;n] laxfg} hf]lt/fv]sf]v]tdf sl0f{sf/ k"mnx¿ h:t} hDd} ;'g} ;'g b]Vof] . clg p;n]cfˆgL kTgLnfO{ eGof]—

æeb|] Û lsg xf]nf < d]/f] cfFvfn] t hf]lt/fv]sf] v]t hDd} ;'g};'g b]Vb5 ÛÆ

æ:jfdL Û cfh tkfO{n] ca]/ u/L vfg' ePsf] x'Fbf / dWofGxsf]w"kdf kg"{ ePsf] tyf w]/} yfSg' ePsf]n] cfFvf ltld{/fof] xf]nf .Æ

æeb|] Û xf]Og . ltdLn] klg /fd|f];Fu x]/ t . dnfO{ t hDd} ;'g};'g b]lvG5 .Æ

To;kl5 p;n] klg v]tlt/ x]/L . p;n] klg ;'g} ;'g b]VgyfnL . clg k"0f{l;+x p7]/ uO{ Ps 6'qmf ;'g 7f]s]/ x]bf{ df6f] e}+m gk'm6L d}gsf] 8Nnf] y]lKrP h:t} eof] . clg cfˆgL kTgLnfO{ klgaf]nfO{ b]vfPkl5 pgLx¿n] 7fg] æs'g} df6f]sf] v]tdf s'g} lap /f]KbfTo;sf] kmn kfSg tLg rf/ dxLgf hlt nfU5, lsGt' cfh xfdLn];fl/k'q¿kL k'0oIf]qdf /f]k]sf] >4f¿kL lapsf] kmn cfh} kfof}+ .Æ

æ:jfdL Û To;f]eP ca s] ug'{ x'G5 lg <Æ

æeb|] Û olQsf ;'g To;} n'sfO{ jf l5kfO{ lng ;lsÌ ./fhfnfO{ hfx]/ ug'{ k5{Æ egL p;nfO{ ToxL+ 5f8L, eft NofPsf]

pQ/fgGbdftf pkfl;sf

efF8f] e/L ;'g /fvL, /fhb/af/df uO{ æPs dflg; efF8f] e/L ;'glnP/ cfPsf] 5Æ egL /fhfsxfF va/ k'¥ofO{b]pm egL /fhfsxfF va/k7fof] .

/fhfn] p;nfO{ af]nfO{ æltdL sf] xf} <Æ egL ;f]Wbf p;n]ædxf/fh Û d k"0f{l;+x eGg] Ps bl/b|L x'FÆ egL hjfkm lbPkl5 /fhfn]k]ml/ ;f]w]—

æsxfFaf6 ltdLn] of] ;'g NofPsf] xf] <Æ

ædxf/fh Û v]taf6 .Æ

æs'g v]taf6 <Æ

ædxf/fh Û Hofnfdf hf]t]sf] v]taf6 .Æ

æs;/L ToxfF ;'g kfof} t <Æ egL /fhfn] ;f]w]kl5 k"0f{l;+xn]ePe/sf] hDd} s'/f ;'gfof] . /fhf cToGt k|;Ì eO{ æa'4sf] cu|>fjs;fl/k'q dxf:ylj/nfO{ lbPsf] bfgsf] kmn o;n] cfh} kfof]Æ eGg]dgdf ;f]rL æTo;f] eP ca s] ug{ k¥of] t <Æ egL ;f]w] . p;n]ædxf/fh Û uf8fx¿ k7fO{ ;'g Nofpg' xf];\Æ egL lalGt u¥of] . clg/fhfn] uf8fx¿ lbO{ dflg;x¿ k7fP! .

!= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @$@Ù wDd= c= s= k[= $*#Ù ljdf= j= c= s= k[= %#=



Anandakuti IT Group@&% @&^pQ/fgGbdftf pkfl;sf

uPsf /fhk'?ifx¿n] æcxf] Û /fhfsf] efUo ÛÆ eGb} ;'ga6'Nbf, a6'n]sf] hlt hDd} df6f]sf] 8Nnf] dfq eof] . cgL pgLx¿/fhfsxfF uO{ ;f] sf/0f atfpFbf /fhfn] pgLx¿;Fu æltdLx¿n] s]egL ;'g a6'Nof} <Æ egL ;f]Wbf pgLx¿n] æcxf] Û /fhfsf] efUoÆ eGb}a6'n]sf] ;'gfP . /fhfn] æd"v{ xf], s;/L d]/f] efUo x'G5 Û k"0f{l;+xsf]efUo kf] xf] . ctPj ltdLx¿n] æcxf] k"0f{l;+xsf] efUo Û egL a6'nÆegL cf1f lbP . pgLx¿ uO{ To;} u/L ;'g a6'Nb} uf8fsf uf8f ;'g/fvL /fhb/af/df NofO{ cfFugdf y'kf/] . cy{syfx¿ pNn]v u5{g\ls Tof] ;'gsf] /f;Lsf] pFrfO *) xft jf tfnj[If hlt cUnf] lyof]!

.

/fhfn] gful/sx¿ hDdf u/fO{ æs;sf] 3/df olQsf] ;'g5 <Æ egL ;f]Wbf s;}n] klg TolQsf] ;'g 5 egL geg]kl5 æTo;f]eP,olQsf] ;'g x'g]nfO{ s] ug'{ knf{ t <Æ egL ;f]w]kl5 ;a}n]ædxf/fh Û wgkltsf] kbjL lbO{ >]i7L5q lbg' of]Uo x'g]5Æ eGg] /fok|s6u/] kl5 /fhfn] æTo;f] eP k"0f{l;+xnfO{ cfh} ax'wgklt ;]7sf]kbjL lbg]5'Æ egL ;a} ;'g p;nfO{ g} lbnfO lbO{ >]i7L5q ;d]tk|bfg u/L p;} lbgdf /fhfn] p;nfO{ >]i7LkbjL klg lbP . p;n]/fhf;Fu ædxf/fh Û w]/} lbgb]lv d csf{sf] 3/df a:b}5' . d]/f]3/af; 5}g . ctPj dnfO{ Ps af; a:g] 7fpF kfpmFÆ egL lalGt

!= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @$@Ù wDd= c= s= k[= $*$Ù ljdf= j= c= s= k[= %#

u¥of] ./fhfn] p;nfO{ æpm, ToxfF Ps nx/f ePsf] 7fpF 5, ToxL+ g}

3/ agfpmÆ egL ;f] 7fpF lbnfO lbP . p;n] To; 7fpFdf s]xL lbgd}3/ agfof]! .

u[xk|j]z / pQ/fsf] ljjfx

3/ tof/ eO;s]kl5 k"0f{l;+xn] u[x k|j]z d+unf]T;j />]i7LkbjLsf] 5q wf/0f ug]{ d+unf]T;j klg Ps};fy ub}{ a'4 k|d'vleIf';‹nfO{ lgDTofO{ Ps;ftf;Dd ef]hg bfg lbP . Ps;ftfsf]cGtdf e'Qmfg'df]bgf ug'{ x'Fb} eujfg a'4n] k"0f{l;+xnfO{, pgsL kTgL/ pgsL 5f]/L pQ/fnfO{ cfg'k"lj{syf@ ;'gfpg' ePkl5 pgLx¿ ;a};|f]tfkGg kmndf k|ltli7t eP# .

o;/L k"0f{l;+x pkf;s bl/b|tfaf6 d'Qm eO{ ef}lts wg

!= wDd= c= s= k[= $*$Ù ljdf= j= c= s= k[= %#=

@= bfg, zLn, :ju{ tyf sfd laifosf] cju'0f tyf g}iqmDo cflb laifo ;DaGwL qmd};Fu ;'gfOg] syfnfO{ …cfg'k"la{syfÚ eGb5g\ . x]/ dfly k[= !) df .

#= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @$@Ù wDd= c= s= k[= $*$Ù ljdf= j= c= s= k[= %#



Anandakuti IT Group

@&& @&*

;DklQsf] ;fy ;fy} cfo{ wgn] klg o'QmeO{ o;} hLjgdf ;|f]tfkGgklg eP . pgsL 5f]/L pQ/f klg >4f ;DkÌeO{ a'4sf] cgGoelQmgL eOg\ .

s]xL lbgkl5 /fhu[xsf] ;]7n] cyf{t\ pxL ;'dg ;]7n], k"0f{l;+x;]7sL 5f]/L pQ/fnfO{ of}jg ;DkÌ ePsf] b]vL cfˆgf] 5f]/fsf]lglDtdfUg k7fP . k"0f{l;+x ;]7n] ælbg ;lSbgÆ egL hjfkm lbP . ;'dg;]7n] k'gM eÌ k7fP— æxfd|f] cf>olnO{ ltdL a:bYof} . xfd|} cf>oaf6cfh ltdL dxfwgL eof} . cfh, Ps}rf]l6 dxfwgL eP/ To;f]geg . ltd|L 5f]/L d]/f] k'qnfO{ b]pm .Æ

pQ/df k"0f{ ;]7n] egL k7fP— æeGg' ePsf] s'/f l7s} xf] . h'gs'/f tkfO{ eGg' x'G5 Tof] t tkfO{{sf] :jefjfg's"n g} xf] . dflg;x¿;Fw} u/Lasf] u/La g} jf wgLsf] wgL g} eP/ a:5g\ egL eÌ ;lsÌÙg To:tf] 7fGg' g} plrt 5 . d tkfO{sf] hflt, uf]q, cyjf wg;DaGwL s'g} klg k|Zg ulb{g . t/ tkfO{x¿ cGo wd{sf] ljZjf; ug]{x'g'x'G5 . xfdL a'4 wd{sf] ljZjf; u5f}{+ . d]/L 5f]/L a'4elQmgL x'g\ .lbgsf] Ps sfiff{k0fsf] k"mn lsgL pgn] a'4sf] k"hf ul5{g\ . pgLa'4, wd{ tyf ;‹sf] cf>o gkfO{ hLjg latfpg ;lSbgg\ .Æ

of] s'/f ;'gL ;'dg ;]7n] æTo;f] eP tkfO{sL 5f]/LnfO{

x x x

pQ/fgGbdftf pkfl;sf

xfdLn] lbgsf] b'O sfiff{k0fsf] k"mn–lslglbg] 5f}+Æ egL va/ k7fP .c¿ ;fx'dxfhgx¿n] klg k"0f{l;+x ;]7nfO{ æef] k"0f{ Û ;'dg ;]7;Fusf]k'/fgf] ldqtf, ljZjf; tyf ;DaGw ljR5]bug'{ 7Ls 5}g . tkfO{sL5f]/L pgsf] 5f]/fnfO{ lbg'xf];\Æ egL ;+emfP . clg k"0f{l;+x ;]7n ]ænf}t, To;f]eP lbg]5'Æ egL cfiff9k"l0f{dfsf] lbgdf! pQ/fnfO{ljjfx dËn ul/lbP .

pQ/f klts'ndf

pQ/f klts'ndf uPb]lv pgn] g a'4sf] bz{g ug{ kfOg\ g;‹ ;]jf, g t bfgk'0o g} . clg Pslbg, pgn] cfˆgf] klt;Fulgj]bg ul/g\—

æef] :jfdL Û d d]/f] dfOtLdf 5Fbf dxLgfsf] cf7lbg@ ci6fËpkf];y j|t kfng uy]{+ . lsGt' oxfF cfPb]lv s]xL klg ug{ kfOg .Æ

o; s'/fnfO{ pgsf] kltn] s'g} pQ/ glbPsf] b]vL pgLgLrdf/L al;g\ . k]ml/ jiff{jf;sf] rt'df{; nfu]kl5 Pslbg, pgn]cfˆgf] klt;Fu jiff{jf; ;doe/L pkf];lys x'g] cg'/f]w ul/g\ .

!= wDd= c= s= k[= $*$Ù ljdf= j= c= s= k[= %$=

@= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= #&& M rt'dxf/fh;'Q+Ù c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @$#=



Anandakuti IT Group@&( @*)pQ/fgGbdftf pkfl;sf

o;sf] klg s'g} pQ/ kfpg ;lsgg\ / pgn] s'g} klg bfgflbk'0osd{ ug{ ;lsgg\ . clg jiff{jf; ;dosf] cfwf dxLgf hlt afFsL/xFbf pgn] cfˆgf] lktfnfO{ Ps kq k7fOg\ .

æef] lktf Û tkfO{{x¿n] dnfO{ s:tf] s'nu[xdf k7fpg' ePsf] <o; 3/df cfPb]lv d}n] s'g} klg bfgflb k'0osd{ ug]{ df}sf kfPsL5}g, g t s'g} pkf];y j|t g} kfng ug{ kfPF . o:tf] ldYofb[li6ss'ndf lbg'eGbf a¿ dnfO{ cËeË u/L bfzL egL 3f]if0ff ul/lbg'ePsf] eP c;n x'GYof] . jiff{jf;sf] ;do l;l4g nfu]/ klg d}n]s'g} ;‹bfg OToflb lbg ;s]sL 5}g . ctPj dnfO{ kGb| -!%_ xhf/sfiff{k0f t'/Gt} k7fO lbg'xf];\ .Æ

5f]/Lsf] kq k9L k"0f{l+;+x ;]7nfO{ ;f/} b'Mv nfUof], clg pgn]5f]/Ln] dfu] adf]lhd t'/Gt} kGb| xhf/ sfiff{k0f k7fOlbP .

;‹‹‹‹‹;]jf / d}qL–Wofgsf] k|efj

pQ/fn] To; gu/sL -/fhu[xsL_ l;l/df! eGg] ul0fsfnfO{af]nfpg k7fO{— æcDd], l;l/df Û rf/ dxLgf jiff{sfn dWo] cas]jn cfwf dxLgf dfq afFsL 5 . d of] cfwf dxLgfe/Lci6fl·szLn kfng u/L pkf];y j|t a:g rfxG5' . ltdLnfO{ dlbgsf] Ps xhf/ sfiff{k0f lbg]5' . ltdL d]/f] kltsf] kl/rfl/sf

!= x]/= a'= /f= k[= #$(=

eO{ b]pmÆ egL elgg\ . pgn] æx'G5Æ egL :jLsf/ u/]kl5pQ/fn] pgnfO{ cfˆgf] kltsxfF nlug\ . kltn] pQ/f;Fu æs] s'/f xf] <ÆegL ;f]w]kl5 pQ/fn] elgg\—

æef] :jfdL Û oL d]/L ;fyL l;l/df x'g\ . of] b'OxKtf logn]tkfO{sf] kl/rof{ ug]{l5g\ / d of] b'OxKtf;Dd a'4 k|d'v leIf';‹nfO{bfglbO{ k'0osfo{ ug]{5' / wdf]{kb]z klg ;'Ì rfxG5' .Æ

kTgLsf] s'/f ;'gL, cle¿lkgL l;l/df ul0fsfnfO{ b]vL, pgsf]dgdf pTkÌ ePsf] jf;gfsf] sf/0fn]ubf{ pgn] pQ/fnfO{ cjsfzlbP .

ToxfFb]lv pQ/f pkfl;sfn] a'4 k|d'v leIf';‹nfO{ lgDTofO{æof] b'OxKtf;Dd oxL+ ef]hgfy{ kfNg'xf];\Æ egL k|fy{gf ubf{ a'4n] klg:jLs[lt lbg' ePsf] b]vL pQ/f pkfl;sf clt k|;Ì eOg\ . clgpgL cfk}m klg ef]hgflb tof/ kfg]{ sfddf laxfgb]lv Jo:t /xgyflng\ . a'4 k|d'v leIf';‹nfO{ ef]hg u/fO{ pxfFx¿ kmls{;s]kl5k|f;fbdfly uO{ clwi7fg u/]sf] cfˆgf] zLn cg':d/0fu/L a:blyg\ .o:t}u/L b'OxKtf;Dd z'4 zLn kfng u/L, d}qL efjgf ub}{ lbglatfpg yflng\! .

b'OxKtf latL ef]ln pkf];y j|t l;l4g] 5 eGg] lbgdfpQ/fsf] kltn] æpQ/f, s] ub}{ /lx5g\ <Æ egL ‰ofn p3f/L

!= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @$#=



Anandakuti IT Group

@*! @*@

x]bf{, pgL bfzLx¿sf aLr a;L, lhpe/L v/fgLsf] w"nf] kf/L,

kl;gf a3fpFb} sfnf] nfu]sf] xft d'v lnO{, cfk"mn] klg sfdu/L

bfzLx¿nfO{ klg æo;f] u/, p;f] u/Æ egL sfd c¥xfPsf] / a8f]

Jo:t ePsf] b]vL pgn] æs:tL xf]lng\ oL pQ/f Û o:tf] P];

cf/fddf a:g 5f]8L, d'08s >d0fx¿nfO{ ;]jf–6xn ug{sf]lglDt

bfzLx¿;Fu} 3+r/d+ru/L, dflnsgL eP/ klg bfzL ;/x sfd

ul//x]sL Û s:tL ceflugL /lx5g\ oL d"v{ ÛÆ eGg] ljrf/u/L d';'Ss

xfF;L ‰ofnaf6 kms]{/ uP .

pgL;Fu} a;]sL l;l/dfn] pgnfO{ xfF:b} ‰ofnaf6 p7]/ uPsf]

b]vL ælogL lsg xfF;]sf /x]5g\Æ eGb} ;f]Rb} ;f]xL ‰ofn af6 x]bf{

l;l/dfn] pQ/f pkfl;sfnfO{ b]lvg\ / pgsf] dgdf æclxn];Dd

klg logsf] dg pgL;Fu cfa4 ePsf] /x]5Æ eGg] ljrf/ u/L

PSsf;L pgn] pQ/f k|lt O{iof{ ul/g\ . pgn] of] tYonfO{ k6Ss}

;+emg ;lsgg\ ls pgL To; 3/df s]xL lbgsf]lgldQ dfq cfPsL

x'g\ . c1fgtfjz pgn] To; 3/sL dflnsgL cfk}mnfO{ ;+lemg\ . clg

pQ/f k|lt cgfxs /L; / 8fxu/L, Ifl0fs dfg / ddtfsf] sf/0fn]

k|dflbgL eO{, k|f;fbaf6 cf]NxL{ r"nfdf uO{ PSsf;L r"nf]df ttfO{

/fv]sf] £o" lnO{ pQ/fsf] 6fpsf]df vGofpg yflng\ .

cgfxs O{iof{n] s/fOsf] tftf] £o" lnO{ cfˆgf] cufl8

cfO/x]sL l;l/dfnfO{ b]v]/ pQ/fn] d}qLlrQ k}mnfpFb} æd]/L

pQ/fgGbdftf pkfl;sf

;xflosfn] dnfO{ 7"nf] pksf/ u/]sL l5g\ . pgsf] u'0f

rqmjfn tyf a|Ðnf]seGbf klg ljzfn 5 . logs} ;xof]un] ubf{

d}n] a'4 k|d'v leIf';+3nfO{ bfg lbg kfPF, wd{ ;'Ì kfPF, tyf ;‹

;'>"iff klg ug{ kfPF . ctPj, olb logL k|lt d]/f] dgdf s'g} å]ifefj

/x]g 5 eg] of] tftf] £o"n] dnfO{ g kf]nf];\Ù xf]Og eg] kf]nf];\Æ egL

d}qL efjgf u/L, ;dflwi7 lrQ u/L clwi7fg ul/g\ . l;l/dfn]

pQ/fsf] 6fpsf]df tftf] £o" vGofO lbOg\ . d}qL ;dflwlrQsf]

k|efjn] ubf{ pQ/fnfO{ tftf] £o"n] kf]Ng ;s]g . a? sdnsf] kftdf

vGofPsf] kfgL h:t} eof] . To;}n] d}qLlrQnfO{ cfˆgf] cËk|ToË

;dfgu/L, ax'nt/ efljtf ug]{ WofgLn] P3f/ u'0fx¿ o;} hGddf

k|ToIf¿kn] kfpg ;S5 egL a'4n] eGg' ePsf] xf]! .

pQ/fnfO{ tftf] £o"n] s]xL gePsf] b]vL æ;]nfPsf] £o"

k¥of] xf]nfÆ eGg] ljrf/ u/L k'gM s/fOdf pdfln/fv]sf] £o" lnO{

pQ/fsf] 6fpsf]df vGofpg hfFbf, bfzLx¿n] b]v]/ æc/] b'i6f Û

t}+n] s] 7flg;\, lsg xfd|L dflns\gL dfly tftf] £o" vGofpg

nfu]sL < xfd|} dflnsgLsf] lbgsf] Psxhf/ sfiff{k0flnO{ cfh tF

!= x]/ dfly ZofdfjtLsf] d}qLsf]kmn k[= @$&



Anandakuti IT Group@*# @*$pQ/fgGbdftf pkfl;sf

olQsf] pk|]msL ÛÆ eGb} ;a}n] r"6\g yfn] . pQ/fn] slQ /f]Sbf

klg /f]Sg ;lsgg\ / l;l/df ul0fsf e'FO{df k5fl/Og\ . pQ/fpkfl;sfn] pgnfO{ cFufNg uOg\ . Toltv]/ dfq bfzLx¿n] pgnfO{r"6\g 5f8] . l;l/dfnfO{ a];s/L b'3fxf eof] . pQ/fn] pgnfO{ p7fO{nu]/ tftf]kfgLn] g'xfOg\ . ;tkfs t]n ;d]t pgsf] cfFudf3l;lbOg\! .

l;l/df ul0fsfsf] kZrfQfk

oltv]/ l;l/dfn] cfk"m s]xL lbgsf]lgldQ dfq To; 3/dfcfPsf] s'/f ;+emL, em;+u eO{, cfk"mn] u/]sf] O{iof{ k|lt kZrfQfkul/g\ . o:t} O{iof{n' cfO{dfO{nfO{ nIfdf /fvL eujfg a'4n]cª\u'Q/lgsfodf@ æcfO{dfO{x¿ qmf]wL :jefjsf x'G5g\, O{iof{n':jefjsf x'G5g\Æ egL cflb s'/f eGg' ePsf] xf] .

pQ/fsf] d}qLsf] k|efjb]vL, l;l/df ul0fsf cToGt nfrf/eO{pQ/fsf] kfpdfk/L Ifdf dflug\ .

!= wDd= c= s= k[= $*$–*%Ù ljdf= j+= c= s= k[= %$Ù c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @$#=@= c+= lg–$= k[= *& M sDaf]h;'Q+, c= s= II. k[= %@#

pQ/fn] elgg\— æd]/f] lktf;Fu Ifdf dfu] dfq d}n] Ifdflbg]5' .Æ

æcDd] Û x'G5, d tkfO{{sf] lktf k"0f{l;+x ;]7;“u klg Ifdf dfUg]5' .Æ

æcDd] Û k"0f{l;+x >]i7L t d]/f] ;+f;fl/s lktf dfq x'g\ . ;+;f/af6 kf/nufOlbg] lktf;Fu Ifdf dfu] dfq Ifdf ug]{ 5' .Æ

æcDd] Û ;+;f/af6 kf/nufOlbg] lktf sf] x'g\ t <Æ

æcDd] Û pxfF t ;Dos ;Da'4 g} x'g'x'G5 .Æ

æcDd] Û lsGt', pxfF;Fu t d]/f] kl/ro g} 5}g .Æ

æ7Ls 5, kl/ro 5}g eg], d kl/ro u/fOlbg] 5' . ef]ln pxfFleIf';‹ lnO{ d]/f] 3/df ef]hgfy{ kfNg' x'g] 5 . Toltv]/ ltdL klgcfk"mn] ;Sbf] bfgflb j:t'x¿ h'6fO{ oxfF cfpm / pxfF;Fu Ifdfdfu .Æ

pQ/sf] olt s'/f ;'gL æx'G5Æ egL l;l/df ul0fsfcfˆgf ] 3/ kmls{g\ . ef ]lnkN6 pgn] vfgkfg, /f ]6L, kmn–k"mnx¿ hf]/hfdu/L, kf Frzo cfˆgf kl/jf/ ul0fsfx¿!

!= kl6= d= c= s= k[= $(&



Anandakuti IT Group

@*% @*^pQ/fgGbdftf pkfl;sf

eg]sL <Æ egL ;f]Wg' eof] . pQ/fn] klg æeGt] Û xf]Æ eGb} :j/q¿kn]

36]sf ;a} 36gfx¿ ;'gfOg\ .

æpQ/] Û tftf] £o" ltd|f] 6fpsf]df vGofpFbf ltldn] s] ;f]r]sLlyof} t <Æ egL eujfgn] ;f]Wbf pQ/f pkfl;sfn] lgDg s'/fx¿hjfkm lbOg\—

æeGt] Û l;l/dfn] dnfO{ tftf] £o" vGofpg cfpFbf d}n] pgLk|lt å]ifefj /flvg\, a¿ d}n], pgLaf6 kfPsf] pksf/nfO{ ;+emLpgsf] u'0f cg':d/0f u/]sf] lyPFÙ pgLdfly d}qLlrQ k}mnfPsf] lyPF/ æolb d]/f] dgdf pgLdfly å]ifefj gePsf] ;fFRr} xf] eg], dnfO{tftf] £o"n] gkf]nf];\ egL ;Tos[ofsf ;fy dgdf clwi7fg u/]sLlyPF .Æ

a'4f]kb]z

pQ/fsf] k|To'Q/ ;'gL eujfg a'4n] kl/ifb\sf ;fd'Gg] pQ/fnfO{æ;fw' Û ;fw' Û pQ/] Û Û qmf]wnfO{ cqmf]wåf/f g} lhTg;Sg'k5{Æ eGg'x'Fb}lgDg ufyfåf/f wdf]{kb]z ug'{eof]—

æcSsf]w]g lhg] sf]w+, c;fw'+ ;fw'gf lhg] .

lhg] sbl/o+ bfg]g, ;Rr]gflnsjflbg+! ..Æ

!= wDd= k[= #* M ufyf @@#, ju{ !&

;fydf lnO{ pQ/f pkfl;sfsf] 3/df uOg\ . eujfg a'4klg, ef]hgug] { ;do ePkl5 leIf ';‹ ;fydf lnO{ pQ/fsf]

3/df hfg' eO{ ToxfF laR5ØfO /fv]sf] cf;gdf a:g'eof] . pQ/fsf]

;f;', ;;'/f tyf klt klg ToxfF pkl:yt eP! .

a'4 ;lxt leIf';‹nfO{ pQ/fn] cfˆg} xftn] k|0fLt ef]hg

clk{t ul/g\ . lsGt' l;l/dfn] a'4sf] cufl8 uO{ ef]hg r9fpg] ;fx;

ug{ ;lsgg\ . pQ/fn] g} pgn] NofPsf] vfbØef]Hox¿ k:sL

lbOg\ . ef]hgf]k/fGt l;l/df cfˆgf kl/jf/ :qLx¿sf;fy cufl8

uO{, eujfgsf] r/0fsdndf 9f]uL æeGt] Û d}n] pQ/f k|lt ck/fw

u/]+, dnfO{ Ifdf ug'{xf];\ ÛÆ

æl;l/d] Û s] ck/fw u¥of} <Æ egL eujfgn] ;f]Wg' x'Fbf pgn]

pQ/f k|lt c1fgjz u/]sf] ck/fwsf] s'/f hDd} ;'gfO{ pQ/f

pkfl;sfn] cfk"m k|lt b]vfPsf] d}qLo'Qm ;xfg'e"lt s'/f;d]t ;'gfO{

æeujfgn] cfk"mnfO{ Ifdf u/]df pQ/fn] klg Ifdf ug]{ 5'Æ egL

eg]sf] s'/f klg lalGtul/g\ .

clg eujfgn] pQ/flt/ x]/L æpQ/] Û xf], ltdLn] To;f]

!= kl6= d= c= s= k[= $(&



Anandakuti IT Group@*& @**pQ/fgGbdftf pkfl;sf

cy{—

æqmf]wnfO{ cqmf]w - Ö d}qL _ åf/f lhTg;Sg' k5{,v/fanfO{ c;nåf/f lhTg;Sg' k5{Ù To;}u/L s~h";nfO{ bfgåf/flhTg;Sg' k5{ / c;TotfnfO{ ;Toåf/f lhTg;Sg' k5{ .Æ

oL pkb]z ;'gL pQ/f pkfl;sf ;s[bfufdL eOg\! . pQ/fsf];f;', ;;'/f tyf klt tLg}hgf ;|f]tfkGg eP@ . l;l/df ul0fsf klg;kl/jf/ kfFrzo :qLx¿;Fu} ;|f]tfkGg eOg\# / pgn] pQ/fpkfl;sf;Fu klg Ifdf dflug\$ . of] pkb]z pkl:yt ;a}sflglDtklg ;fy{s ePsf] lyof] .

pQ/fsf] k|ltef

!= ljdf= j= c= s= k[= %^ M pQ/fljdfg .

@= ljdf= j= c= s= k[= %^Ù kl6= d= c= s= k[= $(*

#= wDd= c= s= k[= #*& M l;l/dfojTy', k[= $*^ M pQ/fojTy'Ù c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @$$ M Psslgkftj00fgf, PtbUuÙ ljdf= j= c= s= k[= %^ M pQ/fljdfg, k[= ̂ ) M l;l/dfljdfgÙ kl6= d= c= s= k[= $(*

$= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @$$

Pslbg leIf'x¿sf] ;efdf pQ/f pkfl;sfsf] ;dflwzlQmsf] af/]df s'/f rln/x]sf] lyof] . eujfg To;a]nf ToxfF

cfOk'Ug' eof] . clg leIf'x¿sfaLr s'/fx¿ rln/x]sf] sf/0f a'emL

eujfgn] ;f]xL ;Gbe{df pQ/f pkfl;sf ;DaGwL c¿ klg s'/fx¿

k|sfz kfg'{eO{ pQ/fgGbdftf WofgL pkfl;sfx¿dWo] cu|u0o ePsf]

s'/f 3f]if0ff ug'{eof] . of] s'/f tn plNnlvt d"n ;"qsf] æcu|:yfgÆ

eGg] zLif{sn] k'i6ØfFO u/]sf] 5 .

ljz'l4dfu{! tyf k|lt;lDebfdfu{@ u|Gyx¿df pNn]v eP cg';f/

pQ/fgGbdftfn] ;dflwlj:kmf/ Cl4 -Ö cnf}lss rdTsf/_ k|fKt

u/]sL lyOg\ .

!= lj;'= d= k[= @*# M OlWbljwlg2];f]–!@

@= kl6= d= k[= $&^ M b;OlWb lg2];f], c= s= k[= $(&

#= y]/ ck= II. k[= ^^ M wd\d?lroTy]/ ckbfg+Ù a'= j+= k[= #!) M ;'d]wkTygfsyf, c= s= k[= &&Ù k[= #@# M sf]08~`a'Wbj+;f], c= s= k[= !)&Ù k[= #*! M uf}tda'4j+;f], c= s= k[= @$$ . x]/ dfly v'Hh'Q/fsf] kl/ro k[= @!! df klg .



Anandakuti IT Group

@*( @()

x x x

pQ/fgGbdftf pkfl;sf

c/xTgL eOg\ . y]/L= uf= c= s= k[= !& MpQ/fy]/Lufyf .

logL >fj:tLsf] Ps s'nu[xdf hGd]sLlyOg\ . kl5 k6frf/f leIf'0fLsxfF uO{ pgsf]pkb]z ;'gL ;+;f/af6 lj/Qm eO{, 3/af/TofuL leIf'0fL ePkl5 rt'k|lt;lDebf–1fg;lxt c/xTgL eOg\ . y]/L= uf= c= s= k[=!@ M pQ/fy]/Lufyf .

logL gf/b a '4 eujfgsf o 'uncu|>fljsfx¿ dWo]sL Ps x'g\ . a'= j= k[=#$! M gf/ba'4j+;f], c= s= k[= !%!=

logL sf]0ffudg a'4 eujfgsf o'uncu|>fljsfx¿ dWo]sL Ps x'g\ . a'= j+= k[=#&$ M sf]0ffudga'4j+;f], c= s= k[= @!#

logL !@) jif{sL y]/L lyOg\ . Pslbg logn]cfk"mn] dfuL NofPsf] leIff–ef]hg PsleIf'nfO{ lbOg\ / cfk"m lg/fxf/ al;g\ .o:t}u/L b'O tLg lbg;Dd cfk"mn] kfPsf]leIff–ef]hg leIf'nfO{ lbO{ cfk"m lg/fxf/g} a;]sL lyOg\ . To;avt eujfg a'4

@= pQ/f -y]/L_—

#= pQ/f -y]/L_—

$= pQf/f -y]/L_—

%= pQ/f -y]/L_—

pQ/fgGbdftf / v'Hh'Q/f pkfl;sfx¿ eujfg a'4sf cu|

o'un pk:yflosf klg lyOg\# .

Pslbg dxfdf}b\uNofog dxf:ylj/n] b]jnf]s rfl/sf ubf{,qol:+qz b]jnf]sdf pQ/f b]jL;Fu e]6 x'Fbf pgL;Fu ;f]w]sf] / pgn]pQ/ lbPsf] s'/f tn plNnlvt d"n kflnsf] æpQ/f–ljdfgÆ eGg]zLif{sn] pQ/fgGbdftf pkfl;sf k/nf]s ePkl5 qol:+qz b]jnf]sdfpTkÌ ePsf]! s'/fnfO{ k|dfl0ft u/]sf] 5 .

pQ/fgGbdftfsf] gfd k|d'v pkfl;sfx¿sf gfdfjnLdf klg;dfj]z ePsf] 5@ .

leGgfleGg} pQ/fx¿logL slknj:t'sf] zfSo /fhs'ndf hGdLt?0fL ePkl5 l;4fy{ uf}td af]lw;Tjsf]/fhb/af/df a;]sL lyOg\ . kl5 k|hfkltuf}tdL;“u} k|j|lht eO{ a'4sf] pkb]z ;'gL

!= pQ/f-y]/L_ —

!= ljdf= j= c= s= k[= %^ M pQ/fljdfg .

@= c+= lg–*= k[= $@* M ;fd~`jUuf], c= s= II. k[= &(!



Anandakuti IT Group@(! @(@pQ/fgGbdftf pkfl;sf

h]tjg ljxf/df a:g' ePsf] lyof] . Pslbg

pgn], eujfgnfO{ Ps ;fFu'/f] af6f]df e]6\bf,

eujfgnfO{ af6f] 5fl8lbg k/ ;bf{ cfˆg}

rLj/–j:qdf s'NrL cNe}m/ nf]l6g\ . eujfgn]

pgnfO{ ækl/lh00f ldb+¿k+Æ OToflb eGg]

Znf]såf/f pkb]z ug'{x'Fbf pgn] ;|f]tfkGg

kmn k|fKtu/]sL lyOg\ . wDd= s= c= k[=

#() M pQl/Ty]/LofjTy' .

logL k]tjTy'df plNnlvt gGbs cdfTosL

5f]/L x'g\ . b'ult k|fKt cfˆgf] lktfnfO{

p2]Zou/L logn] k'0obfg lbPsL lyOg\ .

k]t= j= c= s= k[= @!^ M gGbsk]tjTy', c=

s= k[= !&$

logL d·na'4 eujfgsL dftf x'g\ . a'= j++

k[= #@^ M d·na'4j+;f], c= s= k[= !!%

logL kb'd'Q/ -kb\df]Q/_ eujfg a'4sL a'4

x'g'eGbf cufl8sL=== wd{kTgL x'g\ . a'=

^= pQ/f —

&= pQ/f —

*= pQ/f —

j+= k[= ##( M kb'd'Q/a'4j+;f], c= s= k[=

!$^=

logL ljk:;L -ljkZjL_ eujfg a'4sf o'un

cu|pk:yflosfx¿dWo]sL Ps x'g\ . a'= j++

k[= #^% M ljk:;La'4j+;f], c= s= k[= !(%=

logL sf]0ffudg eujfg a'4sL dftf x'g\ .

a'= j+= k[= #&$ M sf]0ffudga'4j+;f], c= s=

k[= @!#Ù bL= lg= II. k[= * M dxfkbfg;'Q+ .

logL x'g\ cfˆgf] ¿knfj0otf b]vL sfd;+1f

pTkÌ ug]{ . lognfO{ cfgGb dxf:ylj/n]

æk:; lrQst+ laDa+Æ cflb ;ftj6f Znf]s

;'gfpg' ePsf] lyof] . oL Znf]sx¿ cfgGb

dxf:ylj/n] cDa|kfnL b]v]/ cGodg:s

ePsfx¿nfO{ cjjfbsf] ¿kdf ;'gfpg'

ePsf] lyof] eGg] s'/f klg y]/ufyfcy{syf

-k[= !@(_ d} pNn]v ePsf] kfOG5 . y]/= uf=

c= s= II. k[= !@( M cfgGbTy]/ufyf .

(= pQ/f —

!)= pQ/f —

!!= pQ/f —



Anandakuti IT Group

@(# @($pQ/fgGbdftf pkfl;sf

d"n ;"q—

!— cu|:yfg

æPtbUu+, leSvj], dd ;fljsfg+ pkfl;sfg+ emfoLg+ olbb+

pQ/fgGbdftf! .Æ

cy{—

æleIf' xf] Û d]/f WofgL >fljsf pkfl;sfx¿dWo]df pQ/fgGbdftfcu|l5g\ .Æ

!= c+= lg–!= k[= @& PtbUu;'Q+, c= s= I. k[= @$)

x x x

a'4x'g] j}zfv k"0fL{df s} lbgdf logn] d·neujfg a'4nfO{ IfL/–ef]hg k|bfg u/]sLlyOg\ . a'= j+= c= s= k[= !!^ M d·na'4j+;f] .

logL Ps olIf0fLsL 5f]/L x'g\ . eujfg h]tjgljxf/df a:g'ePsf] a]nfdf, Pslbg, ;"of{:tePkl5 5f]/f / 5f]/L ;fydf lnO{ k'gAa;'dftfolIf0fL h]tjg ljxf/df cfOsL lyOg\ . a'4sf]pkb]z ;'gL logn] dfu{kmn k|fKt ul/g\ .logs} 5f]/Lsf] gfd pQ/f xf] . ;+= lg= c=s= I. k[= @#* M k'gAa;';'Q+ .

logL /fhu[xsL k"0f{l;+xsL 5f]/L x'g\ .logs} rl/qsyf oxfF pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .logsf] gfd a'4j+;f]! tyf cª\u'Q/lgsfddf@

;d'Nn]v ePsf] kfOG5 . cy{syfx¿dflogsf] gfd k|foM æpQ/fÆ egL pNn]vul/Psf] 5 .

!@= pQ/f —

!#= pQ/f —

!$= pQ/f-gGbdftf_ —

!= k[= #!), #@#, #*!, #^$, #&& tyf ck= kf= II. k[= ^^=

@= c+= lg–!= k[= !& PtbUuÙ c+= lg–*= $@*=

x x x



Anandakuti IT Group@(% @(^pQ/fgGbdftf pkfl;sf

d"n kfln—

@—pQ/f—ljdfg

k|Zg —

-!_ æcleSsGt]g j00f]g, of Tj+ ltÝÝÝÝÝl; b]jt] .cf]ef;]GtL lb;f ;Aaf, cf];wL ljo tf/sf ..Æ

-@_ æs]g t] tflb;f j00ff], s]g t] Ow ldHemlt .pkkHhlGt r t] ef]uf, o] s]lr dg;f lkof ..Æ

-#_ æk'R5fdL t+ b]lj dxfg'efj],dg':;e"tf lsdsfl; k'~ +̀ .s]gfl; Pj+ hlntfg'efjf,

j00ff] r t] ;Aalb;f kef;tLÚÚÚÚÚ lt! ..Æ

cy{—

!— æcle¿k eO{ b]jnf]sdf ltdL cf];lw -Ö z'qm_ tf/fn]h:t} ;a} lbzf rDsfpFb} a:b}5Øf}Æ—

@— æs'g sd{n] ubf{ ltd|f] o:tf] j0f{ ePsf] xf] < s'g sd{n]

!= ljdf= j= kf= k[= !* M pQ/fljdfg, c= s= k[= %)=

ubf{ ltdL oxfF -Ö b]jnf]sdf_ pTkÌ eof} < s'g sd{n] ubf{ ltd|f]OR5fg';f/ ef]u;DKlQ k|fKt ePsf] xf] <Æ

#— æx] k|efjzflngL b]jL Û ltdL;Fu d ;f]Wb5' ls dg'io5FbfltdLn] s] k'0ou¥of} < s'g sd{n] ltdL oxfF o:tf] k|Hjlnt eof} /s'g sd{n] ubf{ ltd|f] j0f{ ;a} lbzflt/ k|sfz ePsf] xf] <Æ

pQ/—

-$_ æ;f b]jtf cQdgf, df]UuNnfg]g k'lR5tf] .

k~x+ k'ÝÝÝÝÝf ljofsfl;, o:; sDdl:;b+ kmn+ ..Æ

cy{—

$— ædf}b\uNofog dxf:ylj/n] ;f]Wg' ePsf] pk/f]Qm k|Zg ;'gL;f] b]jL v'zLx'Fb}— h'g sd{n]ubf{ To:tf] ePsf] xf], ;f] sf/0f atfpFb}pgn] o:tf] pQ/ lbOg\—

-%_ æO:;f r dR5]/dyf]! knf;f],gfxf]l; dx\o+ 3/dfj;lGtof .cSsf]wgf eTt'j;fg'jfQgL,pkf];y] lgRrxdKkdQf ..@Æ

!= :ofddf M …dR5l/odfgfÚ, /f]dgdf M …dR5l/odyf]Ú .@= :ofd / /f]dgdf M …lgRrKkdQfÚ .



Anandakuti IT Group

@(& @(*pQ/fgGbdftf pkfl;sf

t]glDx Pj+ hlntfg'efjf,

j00ff] r d] ;Aalb;f kef;tLÚÚÚÚÚlt ..Æ

cy{—

%— æd 3/df -dg'ionf]sdf_ 5Fbf ddf O{iof{, dfT;o{ tyf å]iflyPg . cqmf]lwgL, kltcf1fsfl/0fL, tyf ck|dflbgL eO{ ;Fw}pkf];yzLn! kfng ub{y]+ .Æ

^— æd}n] ;f] ci6flËs pkf];yzLn, rt'b{zL, k~rbzL tyfkIfsf]@ ci6dL clg kIfsf] kfl6xfl/o# lbgx¿df klg kfng ub{y]+ .Æ

…pkf];yzLnÚ eg]sf] s:tf] xf] eGg] af/]df dfly …pkf];yj|tÚ

eGg] zLif{sdf x]g"{ k[= !@(

k|To]s dxLgfdf !% lbgsf] Ps kIf x'G5— z'NskIf /

s[i0fkIf . o; kIfsf] rf}wf}+ / kGw|f}+ tyf cf7f} lbgx¿ .

j|ta:g] lbgsf] cluNnf] / kl5Nnf] lbgx¿nfO{ …kfl6–

xf l/oÚ -Ök | f ltxf/Lo cyjf kf l6xf l/s_ eGb5g \ .

egfOsf] tfTko{ k|j]z lgZqmd0fsf] lbg xf] . h:t}—

!=

@=

#=

-^_ ærft'2l; k~rbl;+, of r kSv:; cÝÝÝÝÝdL .

kfl6xfl/okSv+ r cÝÝÝÝÝ·;';dfut ..Æ

-&_ æpkf];y+ pkjl;:;+!, ;bf ;Ln];' ;+j'tf .

;~`gf ;+ljefuf r, ljdfg+ cfj;fdx+ ..Æ

-*_ ækf0ffltkftf lj/tf, d';fjfbf r ;~`tf .

y]øof r cltrf/f r, dHhkfgf r cf/sf ..Æ

-(_ æk~rl;Svfkb] /tf, cl/o;Rrfg sf]ljbf .

pkfl;sf rSv'dtf], uf]td:; o;l:;gf] ..Æ

-!)_ æ;fx+ ;s]g ;Ln]g, o;;f r o;l:;gL .

cg'ef]ld ;s+ k'~ +̀, ;'lvtf rlÐ gfdof ..Æ

-!!_ æt]g d] tflb;f] j00ff], t]g d] Ow ldHemlt .

pKkHhlGt r d] ef]uf, o] s]lr dg;f] lkof] ..Æ

-!@_ æcSvfld t] leSv' dxfg'efj,

dg':;e"tf odx+ csfl; .

!= :ofd / /f]dgdf M …pkjl;+Ú .



Anandakuti IT Group@(( #))

pkfl;sf eO{ a;]sL lyPF .Æ

!)— æcfk}mn] ToxfF -Ö dg'ionf]sdf_ k~rzLn, ci6zLnflb

u'0fwd{x¿ kfngugf{sf] x]t'n] ;f] d oxfF cfh, -Ö b]jnf]sdf_

oz:jL, sLlt{dtLeO{ cfˆg} k'0okmn ef]uub}{ ;'vL tyf lg/f]lugL eO{

a;]sL 5' .Æ

!!— æToxL sd{n] oxfF d]/f] To:tf] j0f{ ePsf] xf], To;}n] oxfF

d]/f] dgf]sfdgf k"0f{ePsf] xf] / ToxL sd{sf] kmnn] d}n] lrtfPadf]lhd

oxfF dnfO{ ef]u;DKlQx¿ klg pknAw ePsf x'g\ .Æ

!@— ædxfg'efj ;DkÌ leIf' Û dg'ionf]sdf 5Fbf d}n] s] u/]sL

lyPF eGg] af/]df d]/f] egfO{ oxLg} xf] . To;}n] o:tf] k|Hjlnt

cfg'efj;DkÌeO{ d]/f] j0f{sf] k|sfz ;a} lbzflt/ k}mlnPsf] xf] .Æ

To;kl5 ;f] b]jLn] k]ml/ o;f] elgg\—

æeGt] Û d]/f ] jrgn] eujfgsf] r/0fsdndf æpQ/f

eGg] pkfl;sfn] eujfgsf] r/0fsdndf jGbgf u5] {Æ egL

jGbgf ul/lbg'xf ]; \ . olb eujfgn] d]/f ]af/ ]df ;fd~`

pQ/fgGbdftf pkfl;sf

&— æo;/L pQm ;a} lbgx¿df pkf];yzLn kfngu/L,;+odLeO{ bfgsfo{df /teO{ d 3/df a:by]+ / lgTok|lt lgDgzLnx¿klg kfng ub{y]+Æ—

*— æk|f0fLlx+;faf6 b"/ /xL, d[iffjfbaf6 ;+ot /xL, rf]/L,cgfrf/ / dbØkfg klg ub}{gy]+ .Æ

(— æo;/L kfFr lzIffkbx¿nfO{ kfngu/L, rt'/fo{;To!

1fgnfO{ cjaf]wu/L, rIf'dfg\ oz:jL uf}td a'4sf] wd{df d

rt'b{zLsf] cl3Nnf] / kl5Nnf] lbg eGgfn] qof]bzL / k|ltkbfÙ

k~rbzLsf] cl3Nnf] / kl5Nnf] lbg eGgfn] rt'b{zL / k|ltkbfÙ

To:t} ci6dLsf] cl3Nnf] / kl5Nnf] lbg eGgfn] ;KtdL /

gjdL x'G5 . ljdf= j= c= s= k[= %*= jiff{jf;e/L pkf];yj|t

kfngug]{nfO{ klg ækfl6xfl/oÆ pkf];y lbg eGb5g\ . c+= lg=

c= s= I. k[= #&*=

-!_ b'Mvsf] 1fg, -@_ b'Mv ;d'bosf] 1fg, -#_ b'Mv lg/f]wsf]

1fg / -$_ b'Mvlg/f]wx'g] dfu{sf] 1fg— oL rf/ 1fgnfO{

…rt'/fo{;To–1fgÚ eGb5g\ .

!=



Anandakuti IT Group

#)! #)@pQ/fgGbdftf pkfl;sf

^= ;'Kkjf;f pkfl;sf

k l/ r o

slknj:t'l:yt /f]lx0fL gbLsf] kfl/kl§ sf]nLo j+zLo IfqLx¿sfsf]n jf sf]nLo eGg] /fHo lyof]! . o;sf] /fhwfgL b]jbx@ gu/xf] . sf]nLo j+zLx¿ / zfSoj+zLx¿ Ps} vfGbfgsf x'g\# . logLx¿sfaLr cfjfxljjfx ug]{ k/Dk/f k':tf}+b]lv rlncfPsf] lyof]$ .

;'Kkjf;f -;'k|jf;f_ sf]nLo /fhs'df/Lsf] hGd, sf]nLogu/s} /fhs'ndf ePsf] lyof]% . of }jg ;DkÌ ePkl5pgsf] ljjfx, cª\u'Q/lgsfofy{syf cg';f/^, Ps zfSo /fh–

!= x]/ a'= /f= k[= !@$

@= G.D. k[= !)@Ù k|flrg b]jbx, xfn g]kfn/fHosf] n'lDagL c~rn cGtu{tsf] …b]jLbdfbÚ eGg] ufpF xf] .

#= x]/ a'= /f= k[= !@!

$= x]/ a'= /f= k[= !@$

%= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @$$ M PtbUu, Psslgkftj00fgf .

^= I. k[= @$$

ci6flËsdfu{nfO{ …;fd~`Ú eGb5g\ . ;|f]tfkÌ–dfu{kmn,;s[bfufdL–dfu{kmn, cgfufdL–dfu{kmn tyf cx{t\–dfu{kmn—oL rf/ dfu{–kmnx¿nfO{ …;fd~`kmnÚ eGb5g\ . ;+= lg–%=k[= @@ M k7d;fd~`kmn;'Q+ .

!=

-Ö cfk}mn] hfGg' kg]{_ kmnx¿dWo]! s'g} Ps kmndf k'u]sL 5] egL;s[bfufdLsf] s'/f atfpg' ePdf s'g} cfZro{ nfUg] 5}g .Æ



Anandakuti IT Group#)# #)$;'Kkjf;f pkfl;sf

s'df/;Fu / pbfgkfln tyf cy{syf cg';f/! Ps sf]nLo /fhk'q;“uePsf] s'/f pNn]v ePsf] 5 . cª\u'Q/lgsfofy{syfd}@ zLjnLdxf:ylj/sf] cy{j0f{gfdf / zLjnLy]/ufyf cy{syfdf# eg] s]jn…Ps /fhfÚ eGg] dfq ;d'Nn]v ePsf] 5 . ckbfgcy{syf$ /hftscy{syfdf% s]jn …kltÚ eGg] zAbdfq k|of]u ePsf] 5 .;LjnLTy]/ ckbfgkflnaf6^ eg] ;'Kkjf;fsf] klt dxfnL lnR5jLx'g\ eGg] s'/f a'lemG5 . n]vsn] pbfgkfln / cª\u'Q/lgsfofy{syfsf]cg'z/0f u/]sf] 5 .

klts'ndf

klts'ndf uO;s]kl5, a'4;Fusf] k|yd e]6d} ;'Kkjf;f-;'k|jf;f_ sf]nLo /fhs'df/Ln] ;|f]tfkGgkmn ;fIffTsf/ u/]sL

!= pbf= c= s= k[= *^ M ;'Q–*, d'rlnGbjUu] . of] s'/f tn plNnlvt ;"qsf] æ;ftjif{ ue{ wf/0fÆ eGg] zLif{sdf 5 .

@= I. k[= !#* M Psslgkftj00fgf .

#= k[= !#&

$= k[= $$# M ;LjnLTy]/

%= I. k[= #)! M c;ft¿khfts+, g+= !))

^= æklR5d] r ej]bflg, hftf]x sf]lno]k'/] . ;'Kkjf;f r d] dftf, dxfln lnR5jL lktf ..Æ ck= kf= k[= !$$

lyOg\! . logLx¿ sf]nLo gu/s} kHhlgs@ lguddf# a:by] .;ftjif{;Dd ue{wf/0f u/]kl5! ;'Kkjf;fn] zLjnL -;LjnL_ eGg] k'qhGdfPsL lyOg\% .

Ps;ftf;Dd ef]hg bfg

;'Kkjf;f ule{0fL5Fbf ue{df a;]sf] jfnssf] k'0ok|efjåf/f,pgn] lgSs} nfe;Tsf/ kfPsL lyOg\ . ule{0fL ;'Kkjf;fsf]k'0o–k|efj k/LIffug{ dflg;x¿n] cg]s lapx¿ NofO{ pgnfO{5'jfpFy] . ;'Kkjf;fn] 5f]OlbPsf] lapsf] kmn ;>Ls x'GYof]^

!= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @$$Ù pbf= c= s= k[= *$

@= l;+xn / /f]dgdf M …;Hhg]nÚ / :ofddf M …kHhg]nÚ eGg] pNn]v ePsf] 5 .

#= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= %!% M ;'Kkjf;f;'Q+ .

$= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= !#* M ;LjnLTy]/Ù y]/= uf= c= s= k[= !#& M ;LjnLTy]/ufyfÙ ck= c= s= k[= $$@Ù hf= c= s= I. k[= #)! M c;ft¿khfts+ . of] s'/f tn plNnlvt ;"qsf] …;ftjif{ ue{wf/0fÚ eGg] zLif{sdf 5 .

%= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= !#*Ù y]/= uf= c= s= k[= !#&Ù ck= c= s= k[= $$@

^= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= !#*Ù y]/= uf= c= s= k[= !#&Ù ck= c= s= k[= $$@



Anandakuti IT Group

#)% #)^;'Kkjf;f pkfl;sf

o:tf] c;Xo j]bgf ;xg'kbf{ ;'Kkjf;fn] cfˆgf] kltsf]nLo/fhfnfO{ ;Daf]wg ul/g\—

æef] :jfdL Û k|;j j]bgfn] dg'{eGbf cufj} eujfg a'4nfO{ bfglbg rfxG5' . ctPj tkfO{{ eujfg sxfF hfg'eO{ d]/f] b'Mv j]bgfsf]xfn ;'gfOlbg'xf];\ / pxfFn] s] hjfkm lbg'x'G5 ;f] s'/f klg dnfO{atfpg'xf];\ .Æ

To; avt eujfg a'4 s'l08sf gu/sf] s'08wfg eGg]jgdf, sf]nLo /fhfx¿n] agfO/fv]sf] ljxf/df! a:g' ePsf] lyof] .

clg ;'Kkjf;fsf] klt sf]nLo /fhf eujfg sxfF uO{, pxfFnfO{jGbgf u/L ;'Kkjf;fn] lalGtu/] e}+m ;a} s'/f ;'gfpFb}, ;'Kkjf;fk|;j–j]bgfn] ;ftlbgb]lv clt kLl8t eO{ al;/x]sf] s'/f klg;'gfP . olt s'/f ;'Gg' ePkl5 eujfgn] æsf]nLosL 5f]/L ;'Kkjf;f;'vLx'g\ Û lg/f]utfk"j{s lg/f]uL k'q hGdfpg\Æ egL cflz{jfblbg'eof] . of] ;'gL sf]nLo/fhf, eujfgnfO{ clejfbg u/L cfˆgf]ufpF kms]{/ uP@ .Æ

!= pbf= c= s= k[= *$

@= y]/= uf= c= s= k[= !#&Ù c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= !#*Ù ck= c= s= k[= $$@

/ duw/fHosf] eb|Lo gu/sf] d]08s >]i7L! kl/jf/n] h:t} ;'Kkjf;fn]

5f]Psf] j:t'x¿ l;l4Ìy] .

;'Kkjf;fn] ;ftjif{;Dd ue{wf/0f u/L ;f¥x} si6 ef]u]sL

lyOg\ . ha ha pgnfO{ ue{j]bgf x'GYof] ta ta pgn] a'4, wd{ tyf

;‹sf] u'0fx¿ cg':d/0fu/L j]bgf ;xlGyg\@ . clGtd Ps;ftf pgn]

;f¥x} g} b'Mv kfOg\ .

:jefjt ule{0fL–:qLnfO{ k|;j–a]yf nfUbf sd{h jfo'rnL

ue{:y jfnssf] zL/ of]gLdfu{lt/ kg{ hfG5 . lsGt' ;'Kkjf;fnfO{

k|;a–a]yf nfUbf sd{h jfo'rnL ue{:y jfnssf] zL/ of]gLdfu{lt/

kg'{sf];§f t];f]{ kg{uof] . To;}n]ubf{ Ps;ftf;Dd Aofs'lnteO{ Hofb}

c;Xo si6kfPsL lyOg\ . o;} sf/0fnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL d"n;"qdf

æPs;ftf;Dd a]yfnfuL ;f¥x} b'Mv kfOg\Æ egL pNn]v u/]sf] xf] .

ue{sf] jfns t];f]{ kbf{ of]gLdfu{ klg :jtM aGb x'g hfG5# .

!= x]/ a'= /f= k[= ^%

@= pbf= c= s= k[= *^Ù wDd= c= s= k[= ^$* ;LjnLTy]/– :;jTy' .

#= pbf= c= s= k[= *%



Anandakuti IT Group#)& #)*;'Kkjf;f pkfl;sf

sf]nLo /fhf 3/ g k'Ub}, eujfg a'4n] cflzjf{b lbg'ePsf]a]nfd}, ;'Kkjf;fn] lkmN6/af6 kfgL lg:sg] h:t}u/L k'q hGdfOg\ .uxe/L cfF;' lnO{ rf/}lt/ 3]/f nufO{ a;]sf ;a} kl/jf/x¿ xfF:gyfn] . /fhfnfO{ klg t'?Gt va/ k7fP . /fhfn] af6fdf cfO/x]sfdflg;x¿sf 5fF6sf6 b]Vg] lalQs} æcjZod]j dxfsf?l0fs ;j{1a'4n] lbg'ePsf] cflzjf{b k"0f{eof] xf]nfÆ eGg] ljrf/ u/L, 3/kms]{kl5 /fhfn] ;'Kkjf;fnfO{ eujfgn] eGg' ePsf] s'/f hDd};'gfP .

kltsf] s'/f;'gL ;'Kkjf;fn] elgg\—

æef] :jfdL Û d[To' x'g' cufj} lhpFb} lbgnfUg' ePsf] tkfO{{sf]bfg ca dËn bfgsf] ¿kdf kl/0ft ePsf] 5 . hfg'xf];\, eujfgnfO{Ps ;ftf;Ddsf]lglDt lgDtf] ug'{xf];\ .Æ

/fhfn] ;'Kkjf;fsf] OR5fg';f/ eujfg sxfF uO{ pxfFnfO{ lgDtf]u/] .

;f/f /fhkl/jf/ tyf gftfs'6'Dax¿sf zf]s ;GtKt ÅbonfO{zLtn kfb}{ hGd]sf] x'gfn] jfnssf] gfd æzLtnLÆ x'g'kg]{df æzLjnLÆeGg] gfdfs/0f eof]! .

!= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= !#*Ù y]/= uf= c= s= k[= !#&Ù ck= c= s= k[= $$#

jfns hGd]sf] P3f/f}+ lbg lalt;s]kl5 Ps;ftf;Dd a'4k|d'v leIf';‹nfO{ dxfbfg lbP! . ;f]xL ;ftfsf] clGtd lbgdfwd{;]gfklt ;fl/k'q dxf:ylj/n], ;ftjifL{o zLjnL s'df/;Fus'/fug'{ ePsf] b]vL, cfdfx'g] ;'Kkjf;fn] cfˆgf] dgsf] ;f/f b'MvkL8fnfO{ la;]{sL dfq xf]Ogg\— dfofGwsf/df cNemL cem To:tfjfnsx¿ ;ftj6f eP klg hGdfpg cfk"m tof/ ePsf] s'/f tnplNnlvt d"n ;"qaf6} k|i6 ePsf] 5 . dft[k|]d eg]sf] Tolt;Dd klgljzfn x'Fbf] /x]5 Û b'MvnfO{ klg ;'vg} ;Dembf] /x]5 Û Û

;‹‹‹‹‹;]jf

;'Kkjf;f pkfl;sf ;‹f]k:yfg sfo{df cu|;/ lyOg\ .pgsf] 3/df x/avt ;‹ef]hg / kf}b\ulns ef]hg u/LhDdf cf7zo -*))_ hgfsf]lglDt ef]hgx¿ k|bfg ul/GYof]@ .eujfg tyf leIf';‹sf]lglDt vfbØ, ef]Ho tyf e}ifHo{j:t'x¿ cfjZostfg';f/ :jo+ ljrf/u/L o'lQmo'Qm tl/sfn]cfk}m ;Dkfbg ub{lyg\ . eujfg a'4n] æu[x:yLx¿ dfT;o{ dn

!= pbf= c= s= k[= !)*

@= pbf= c= s= k[= *$Ù wDd= c= s= k[= !^( M lj8"8esf] syfdf ;‹ef]hgsf] lx;fan] kfFrzo -%))_ hgfsf] lglDt eg]sf] 5 .



Anandakuti IT Group

#)( #!);'Kkjf;f pkfl;sf

d"n ;"q—

!— k|0fLt bfg

Ps ;do eujfg sf]nLo b]zsf] kHhlgs! eGg] sf]nLox¿sflguddf a:g' ePsf] lyof]@ .

Ps lbg, eujfg k"jf{0x ;dodf rLj/ klx/L, kfq rLj/ u|x0fu/L hxfF sf]nLosL 5f]/L ;'Kkjf;f -Ö ;'k|jf;f_ sf] lgjf;:yfg xf]ToxfF hfg' eof] . ToxfF k'Ug'ePkl5 laR5ØfO /fv]sf] cf;gdf a:g'eof] . clg sf]nLosL 5f]/L ;'Kkjf;f pkfl;sfn] eujfgnfO{ cfˆg}xftn] k|0fLt vfB ef]Hox¿ ;Gtlk{t tyf ;Gt[Kt u/fOg\ .ef]hgf]k/fGt eujfgn] kfqaf6 xft lemSg' eO{ kfq Ps5]pdf /fVg'ePkl5, sf]nLosL 5f]/L ;'Kkjf;f pkfl;sf Ps 5]pdf al;g\ . Ps5]pdf a;]sL sf]lnosL 5f]/L ;'Kkjf;fnfO{ eujfgn] lgDg pkb]z;'gfpg' eof]—

æ;'Kkjf;] Û ef]hg lbg] cfo{>fljsfn] k|ltu|fxsx¿nfO{rf/ s'/fx¿ klg lbPsf] x'G5 . s'g rf/ eg] <— -!_ cfo' lbPsf]

!= l;+xn / /f]dgdf M …;Hhg]nÚ, :ofddf …kHhg]nÚ .

@= c+= lg–$= k[= ^^ M ;'Kkjf;f;'Q+, c= s= II. k[= %!%=

/lxteO{ d'QmTofuL z'4xft, lbg] sfo{df cu|;/ tyf ofrskfq eO{3/df a:g'k5{!Æ eGg] h:tf pkb]zx¿nfO{ ;'Kkjf;fn] /fd|f];+ukfng u/L 3/df a;]sL lyOg\ . pgsf] 3/df leIff dfUghfg] s'g}klg leIf', leIf'0fLx¿ vflnxft kms{g' kb}GfYof] . pgn] h] bfg lbPklg pTs[i6¿kn] lblGyg\@ . o;} s'/fnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL, Pslbg,eujfg a'4n] pgnfO{ pTs[i6¿kn] bfglbg] pkfl;sfx¿dWo]cu|:yfgdf /fVg] 3f]if0ff ug'{ePsf] xf] . of] s'/f tnsf] d"n;"qåf/fk|i6 x'g] 5 .

;'Kkjf;f pkfl;sfsf] gfd k|d'v pkfl;sfx¿sf gfdfjnLdfklg ;dfj]z ePsf] s'/f cª\u'Q/lgsfodf pNn]v ePsf] 5# .

!= x]/ a'= /f= k[= %(, #(@, @()

@= pbf= c= s= k[= *$

#= c+= lg–*= k[= $@* M ;fd~`jUuf], c= s= II. k[= &(!=

x x x



Anandakuti IT Group#!! #!@;'Kkjf;f pkfl;sf

x'G5, -@_ j0f{ lbPsf] x'G5, -#_ ;'v lbPsf] x'G5 / -$_ an klglbPsf] x'G5 .Æ

æcfo' lb+bf lbJo jf dfg'ifLo cfo' nflegL x'g]5 . j0f{ lb+bflbJo jf dfg'ifLo j0f{ nflegL x'g]5 . ;'v lb+bf lbJo jf dfg'ifLo ;'vnflegL x'g]5 . an lb+bf lbJo jf dfg'ifLo an nflegL x'g]5 .Æ

æ;'Kkjf;] Û ef]hg lbg] cfo{>fljsfn] k|ltu|fxsx¿nfO{ log}rf/ s'/fx¿ lbPsf] x'G5 .Æ

!— æ;';ÎÎÎÎÎt+ ef]hg+ of bbflt,

;'lR+f k0fLt+ /;;f pk]t+ .;f blSv0ff pHh'ut];' lbGgf,

r/0f"kkGg];'! dxUut];' .

k'~ ]̀g k'~ +̀ ;+;Gbdfgf,

dxKkmnf nf]sljb"g jl00ftf ..Æ

@— æPtflb;+ o~`dg':;/Gtf,

o] j]bhftf ljr/lGt nf]s] .

ljg]øo dR5]/dn+ ;d"n+,

clglGbtf ;Uud'k]lGt 7fg+ÚÚÚÚÚ lt ..Æ

!= :of= / /f]dgdf M …r/0ff]kkGg];'Ú .

cy{—

!— æh;n] ;';+:s[t, z'4, k|0fLt tyf /;f:jfbo'Qm ef]hglbG5Ù h;n] Ch'dfu{df nfu]sf], r/0f–;DkÌ! ePsf, dxfg :yfg-Ö lgjf{0f_ df k'u]sfnfO{ blIf0ff -bfg_ lbG5, k'0odfly k'0o j[l4 x'g]To:tf] bfgsf] dxfgtfaf/] nf]sljb\ a'4n] j0f{gf ug'{ ePsf] 5 .Æ

@— ædfT;o{ dnnfO{ h/}b]lv 5]bg u/L, ;Gt'i6–bfoL o:tf]bfgsf] :d/0fu/L hf] nf]sdf a:5 pm clglGbt eO{ :ju{ klg k'U5 .Æ

r/0f wd{n] ;';DkÌ x'g]nfO{ …r/0f ;DkÌÚ eGb5g\ . r/0fwd{ kGw| 5g\, h:t}—!, OlGb|o–;+j/—!= ef]hgdf dfq1tf—!,hfu|ttf—!, ;Kt;4d{—&, rf/;dflw—$ u/L kGw| . ;'= lg=c= s= k[= !%$ M x]djt;'Qj00fgf . o;sf] lj:tf/ cy{ a'‰ga'= u[= k[= @%@–@^) x]g"{ .

!=

x x x



Anandakuti IT Group

#!# #!$;'Kkjf;f pkfl;sf

d"n ;"q—

#— ;ftjif{ ue{wf/0f

o:tf] d}n] ;'g]! .

Ps ;do eujfg sf]nLox¿sf s'l08sf@ gu/sf] s'08wfgjgdf# a:g' ePsf] lyof] .

To; ;do sf]nLosL 5f]/L ;'Kkjf;f -;'k|jf;f_ ;ftjif{ b]lvue{jtL lyOg\ . ;ftlbg b]lv a]yf nfu]/ ;f¥x} b'Mv kfO{ v/f] tyf s6'j]bgf cg'ej ub}{ oL tLg k|sf/sf ljt{sgf u/L j]bgf ;x]/ a;]sLlyOg\—

æpxfF eujfg ;Dos\ ;Da'4 x'g'x'G5 . pxfFn] g} o:tf b'Mvx¿sf]lgjf/0f x'g] wdf]{kb]z ug'{ x'G5 . pxfF eujfgsf >fjs ;‹ ;'–k|ltkÌ x'g\ . h;n] o:tf b'Mvx¿sf] lgjf/0ffy{ cfr/0f u5{g\ .lgjf{0f g} ;fFRr}sf] ;'v xf], hxfF To:tf b'Mvx¿ 5}gg\ .Æ

!= pbf= kf= k[= &( M ;'Kkjf;f;'Q+, c= s= k[= *$=

@= l;+xn, :ofd tyf /f]dgdf M …s'l08ofÚ .

#= :ofd / /f]dgdf M …s'l08ÝfgjgÚ .

d"n ;"q—

@— cu|:yfg

æPtbUu+, leSvj], dd ;fljsfg+ pkfl;sfg+ k0fLtbflosfg+ olbb+;'Kkjf;f sf]lno wLtf! .Æ

cy{—

æleIf' xf] Û d]/f k|0fLtbflosf >fljsf pkfl;sfx¿dWo]dfsf]nLosL 5f]/L ;'Kkjf;f -;'k|jf;f_ pkfl;sf cu|l5g\ .Æ

!= c+= lg–!= k[= @& M PtbUu;'Q+, c= s= I. k[= @$$=

x x x



Anandakuti IT Group#!% #!^

clg sf]nLosL 5f]/L ;'Kkjf;fn] cfˆgf] :jfdLnfO{ cfdGq0f

ul/g\—

æcfo{k'q Û tkfO{{ otf cfpg'xf];\ . tkfO{{ hxfF eujfg x'g'x'G5

ToxfF hfg'xf];\ . ToxfF hfg' eO{ eujfgsf] r/0f sdndf d]/f]

jrgåf/f zL/n] jGbgf ug'{xf];\ . eujfgsf] :jf:Yo 7Ls 5 5}g

;f]Wg'xf];\ / s'znIf]d klg ;f]Wg'xf];\— …eGt] Û sf]nLosL 5f]/L ;'Kkjf;f

eujfgsf] r/0fsdndf zL/n] jGbgf u5]{ . eujfgsf] :jf:Yo 7Ls

5 5}g klg ;f]W5] / s'znIf]d klg ;f]W5] .Ú k]ml/ o:tf] klg ;'gfpg'xf];\—

…eGt] Û sf]nLosL 5f]/L, ;'Kkjf;fn] ;ftjif{b]lv ue{wf/0f ul//x]sL

5] . ;ftlbgb]lv a]yf nflu ;f¥x} b'Mv kfO{ v/f] tyf s6' j]bgf

cg'ej ub}{ oL tLg k|sf/sf ljts{gf u/L j]bgf ;x]/ a;]sL 5] . pxfF

eujfg ;Dos ;Da'4 x'g'x'G5 . pxfFn] g} o:tf b'Mvx¿sf] lgjf/0f x'g]

wdf]{kb]z ug'{ x'G5 . pxfF eujfgsf >fjs;‹ ;'–k|ltkÌ 5g\ .

h;n] o:tf b'Mvx¿sf] lgjf/0ffy{ cfr/0f u5{g\ . lgjf{0f g} ;fFRr}sf]

;'v xf], hxfF To:tf b'Mvx¿ 5}gg\Ú .Æ

æcjZo g} eÌ hfg]5'Æ eGb} sf]nLok'q, sf]nLosL 5f]/L

;'Kkjf;fnfO{ k|To'Q/ lbO{, hxfF eujfg x'g'x'GYof] ToxfF uP . ToxfF

k'u]kl5 eujfgnfO{ clejfbg u/L Ps 5]pdf a;] . Ps 5]pdf

a;]sf sf]nLok'qn] eujfg;Fu lalGtu/]—

æeGt] Û sf]nLosL 5f]/L ;'Kkjf;f eujfgsf] r/0fsdndfzL/n] jGbgf u5]{ . eujfgsf] :jf:Yo 7Ls 5 5}g klg ;f]W5] /s'znIf]d klg ;f]W5] . o:tf] klg ;'gfpF5]— …eGt] Û sf]nLosL 5f]/L,;'Kkjf;fn] ;ftjif{b]lv ue{wf/0f ul//x]sL 5] . ;ftlbgb]lv a]yfnflu ;f¥x} b'Mv kfO{ v/f] tyf s6' j]bgf cg'ej ub}{ oL tLgk|sf/sf ljts{gf u/L j]bgf ;x]/ a;]sL 5] . …pxfF eujfg ;Dos;Da'4 x'g'x'G5 . pxfFn] g} o:tf b'Mvx¿sf] lgjf/0f x'g] wdf]{kb]z ug'{x'G5 . pxfF eujfgsf >fjs;‹ ;'–k|ltkÌ 5g\ . h;n] o:tfb'Mvx¿sf] lgjf/0ffy{ cfr/0f u5{g\ . lgjf{0f g} ;fFRr}sf] ;'v xf],hxfF To:tf b'Mvx¿ 5}gg\Ú .Æ -oL s'/fx¿ ;'gL eujfgn] eGg'eof]_—

æsf]nLosL 5f]/L ;'Kkjf;f ;'vL /x'g\ . lg/f]lugL eO{ lg/f]uLk'q klg hGdfpmg\ .Æ

eujfgsf] o; jrgsf] ;fy;fy} sf]nLosL 5f]/L ;'Kkjf;flg/f]lugL eO{ ;'vk"j{s pgn] lg/f]uL k'q hGdfOg\ .

æxj;\, eGt] ÛÆ egL sf]nLok'q, eujfgsf] s'/fnfO{clegGbg tyf cg'df]bg ub}{ cf;gaf6 p7L eujfgnfO{ clejfbgtyf k|blIf0ff u/L hxfF cfˆgf] 3/ xf] ToxfF kms]{/ uP . clgsf]nLok'qn] sf]nLosL 5f]/L ;'Kkjf;f lg/f]lugL eO{ pgn];'vk"j{s lg/f]uL k'q hGdfPsL b]v] . clg pgnfO{ æs:tf] cfZro{,

;'Kkjf;f pkfl;sf



Anandakuti IT Group

#!& #!*

s:tf] cb\e't\, s:tf] tyfutsf] dxfgzlQm, s:tf] dxfg k|efjxf]nf Û Û tyfutsf] jrgsf ;fy;fy} sf]nLosL 5f]/L ;'Kkjf;flg/f]lugL eO{ ;'vk"j{s pgn] lg/f]uL k'q hGdfOg\ Û ÛÆ eGg] cfZro{nfuL ;Gt'i6 eO{ k|d'lbt eO{ k|Llt;f}dg:ofg'ej u/] .

clg sf]nLosL 5f]/L ;'Kkjf;fn] cfˆgf] :jfdLnfO{ cfdGq0ful/g\—

æcfo{k'q Û otf cfpg'xf];\ . tkfO{{ hxfF eujfg x'g'x'G5 ToxfFhfg'xf];\ . ToxfF hfg' eO{ eujfgsf] r/0fsdndf d]/f] jrgåf/fzL/n] jGbgf ug'{ eO{— …eGt] Û sf]nLosL 5f]/L ;'Kkjf;fn] eujfgsf]r/0fsdndf zL/n] jGbgf u5]{Ú / o:tf] klg k|fy{gf u5]{— …eGt] Ûsf]nLosL 5f]/L, ;'Kkjf;fn] ;ftjif{;Dd ue{wf/0f u/L . Ps;Ktfx;Dda]yfn] kLl8t eO{ . ca pm lg/f]lugL eO{ ;'vk"j{s p;n] lg/f]uL k'qhGdfO{ . p;n] Ps ;ftf;Ddsf nflu a'4 ;lxt leIf';‹nfO{ef]hgåf/f lgDTofpF5] . eujfgn], leIf';‹ ;lxt sf]nLosL 5f]/L,;'Kkjf;fsf] Ps ;ftf;Dd ef]hgx¿ :jLsf/ ug'{xf];\Ú egL eG5] egLeGg'xf];\ .

æcjZog} eGg]5'Æ eGb} sf]nLok'qn] sf]nLosL 5f]/L ;'Kkjf;fnfO{k|To'Q/ lbO{, hxfF eujfg x'g'x'GYof] ToxfF uP . ToxfF k'u]kl5 eujfgnfO{clejfbg u/L Ps 5]pdf a;] . Ps 5]pdf a;]sf sf]nLok'qn]eujfg;Fu k|fy{gfu/]—

æeGt] Û sf]nLosL 5f]/L ;'Kkjf;f eujfgsf] r/0fsdndf

zL/n] jGbgf u5]{ . p;n] o:tf] klg k|fy{gf u5]{— …eGt] Û sf]nLosL

5f]/L, ;'Kkjf;fn] ;ftjif{;Dd ue{wf/0f u/L . Ps ;Ktfx;Dd a]yfn]

kLl8t eO{ . ca pm lg/f]lugL eO{ ;'vk"j{s p;n] lg/f]uL k'q

hGdfO{ . p;n] Ps ;ftf;Ddsf nflu a'4 ;lxt leIf';‹nfO{

ef]hgåf/f lgDTofpF5] . eujfgn], leIf';‹ ;lxt sf]nLosL 5f]/L,

;'Kkjf;fsf] Ps;ftf;Dd ef]hgx¿ :jLsf/ ug'{xf];\Ú .Æ

To; avt Ps pkf;sn] a'4 ;lxt leIf';‹nfO{ ef]lnsf]

lglDt ef]hgåf/f lgDtf] ul/;s]sf] lyof] . ;f] pkf;s eg] cfo'idfg\

dxfdf}b\uNofogsf] pk:yfs lyof] . clg eujfgn] cfo'idfg\

dxfdf}b\uNofognfO{ cfdGq0f ug'{eof]—

ædf}b\uNofog Û ltdL cfpm . ltdL hxfF Tof] pkf;s xf] ToxfF

hfpm . ToxfF uO{ ;f] pkf;snfO{ eg— …cfj';f] Û sf]nLosL 5f]/L,

;'Kkjf;fn] ;ftjif{;Dd ue{wf/0f ul/g\ . Ps ;ftf;Dd pgL a]yfn]

kLl8t eOg\ . clxn] pgL lg/f]lugL eO{ pgn] ;'vk"j{s lg/f]uL k'q

hGdfOg\ . pgn] Ps;Ktfx;Dd a'4 ;lxt leIf' ;‹nfO{ ef]hgåf/f

lgDtf] ul5{g\ . sf]nLosL 5f]/L, ;'Kkjf;fn] Ps ;Ktfx;Dd ef]hg

u/fpg\ . kl5 ltdLn] u/fpg" .Ú of] pkf;s ltd|f] pk:yfs xf] .Æ

;'Kkjf;f pkfl;sf



Anandakuti IT Group#!( #@)

æxj;\, eGt] ÛÆ egL eujfgsf] cf1f ;'gL cfo'idfg\dxfdf}b\uNofog hxfF ;f] pkf;s lyof] ToxfF hfg' eof] . ToxfF k'u]kl5;f] pkf;snfO{ o;f] eGg' eof]—

æcfj';f] Û sf]nLosL 5f]/L, ;'Kkjf;fn] ;ft jif{;Dd ue{wf/0ful/g\ . Ps ;ftf;Dd pgL a]yfn] kLl8t eOg\ . clxn] pgL lg/f]lugLeO{ pgn] ;'vk"j{s lg/f]uL k'q hGdfOg\ . pgn] Ps ;Ktfx;Dd a'4;lxt leIf';‹nfO{ ef]hgåf/f lgDtf] ul5{g\ . sf]nLosL 5f]/L, ;'Kkjf;fn]Ps ;Ktfx;Dd ef]hg u/fpmg\ . kl5 ltdLn] u/fpg" .Æ

æeGt] Û olb cfo{ dxfdf}b\uNofogn] -!_ d]/f] ef]u;DklQ,-@_ d]/f] hLjg tyf -#_ d]/f] >4f— oL tLg s'/fx¿sf] lhDdf lng;Sg' x'G5 eg] sf]nLosL 5f]/L, ;'Kkjf;fn] ;Kt ef]hgx¿ u/fpg" .Æ

æcfj';f] Û ltd|f] ef]u;DklQ / hLjg— oL b'O s'/fx¿sf] lhDdfd lng;S5', t/ >4fsf] rflx+ lhDd]jf/ ltdL g} x'g'k5{ .Æ

æeGt] Û olb cfo{ dxfdf}b\uNofogn] d]/f] ef]u;DklQ / hLjg—

oL b'O s'/fx¿sf] lhDdf lng;Sg' x'G5 eg] sf]nLosL 5f]/L, ;'Kkjf;fn];Kt ef]hgx¿ lbpg\ . kl5 d}n] lbg]5' .Æ

clg, ;f] pkf;snfO{ ;+emfO{ ;s]kl5 cfo'idfg\ dxfdf}b\–

;'Kkjf;f pkfl;sf

uNofog hxfF eujfg x'g'x'GYof] ToxfF hfg' eof] . ToxfF k'u]kl5eujfgnfO{ lalGt ug'{eof]—

æeGt] Û ;f] pkf;snfO{ d}n] ;+emfO{ ;s]+ . sf]nLosL 5f]/L;'Kkjf;fn] ;Kt ef]hgx¿ lbpg\ . kl5 ;f] pkf;sn] lbg]5g\ .Æ

clg sf]nLosL 5f]/L, ;'Kkjf;fn] Ps ;Ktfx;Dd a'4 ;lxtleIf';‹nfO{ cfˆg} xftn] k|0fLt vfB–ef]Ho ;Gtlk{t u/L, ;Gt[Ktu/fOg\ . ;f] jfnsnfO{ klg eujfgnfO{ jGbgf ug{ nufOg\ tyf ;a}leIf';‹nfO{ klg .

To; avt cfo'idfg\ ;fl/k'qn] ;f] jfns;Fu ;f]Wg' eof]—

æx] jfns Û ltdLnfO{ ;FGr} 5 s] < ltdLnfO{ Ifd'gLo 5 s] <ltd|f] ofkg 7Ls 5 s] < ltdLnfO{ s'g} b'Mv t 5}g <Æ

æeGt] Û ;fl/k'q ;ft jif{;Dd /Qms'Dedf a:g] dnfO{ sxfFaf6Ifd'gLo / sxfFaf6 ofkgLo x'g' lg ÛÆ

æd]/f] 5f]/fn] wd{;]gfklt;“u! s'/f u5{Æ egL sf]nLosL 5f]/L,;'Kkjf;f cToGt ;Gt'i6 tyf k|d'lbt eO{ pgn] k|Llt ;f}dg:ofg'ejul/g\ .

!= ;fl/k'q dxf:ylj/nfO{ …wd{;]gfkltÚ eGg] rng klg 5 .



Anandakuti IT Group

#@! #@@;'Kkjf;f pkfl;sf

&= ;'lKkof pkfl;sf

k l/ r o

;'lKkof -;'lk|of_ pkfl;sfsf] hGd jf/f0fzL b]zsf] Pss'nu[xdf ePsf] lyof] .

Pslbg, eujfg a'4 jf/f0fzL kfNg'x'Fbf logn] pxfFsf] bz{gu/]sL lyOg\ . a'4sf] k|yd bz{g e]6d} logn] pxfFsf] pkb]z ;'gL;|f]tfkGg kmn ;fIffTsf/ u/]sL lyOg\! .

logn] >4f, elQm tyf ;d a'l4 ePsf ;'lk|o eGg] klt kfPsLlyOg\ . logLx¿ b'j}sf ljrf/wf/f Ps} ePsf]n] b'j} :qL k'?if— a'4,wd{ tyf ;‹sf] ;]jf ug{df lg/Gt/ Jo:t lyP .

Pslbg ;'lk|of pkfl;sf ljzfvf dxfpkfl;sf;Fu}, a'4sf]pkb]z ;'lg;s]kl5 ;Fw} e}+m oL b'j} pkfl;sfx¿ h]tjg ljxf/ leqcfuGt's, ulds tyf c:j:y leIf'x¿sf] x]/rfx ug{ uP .

!= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @$% M PtbUu, Psslgkftj00fgf .

To; ;do eujfgn] sf]nLosL 5f]/L, ;'Kkjf;f cToGt ;Gt'i6,k|d'lbt tyf k|Llt ;f}dg:oL ePsL a'‰g'eO{ pxfFn] sf]nLosL 5f]/L;'Kkjf;f;Fu o:tf] ;f]Wg' eof]—

æ;'Kkjf;] Û c¿ klg To:tf k'qx¿ ltdL rfxG5\Øf} ls <Æ

æeujfg Û c¿ ;ft j6f ePklg o:tf k'qx¿ rfxG5' .Æ

o; s'/fnfO{ a'‰g'eO{ eujfgn] To;a]nf lgDg pbfg k|s6ug'{ eof]—

æc;ft+ ;ft¿k]g, lko¿k]g clKko+ .

b'Sv+ ;'v:; ¿k]g, kdQdltjQtLÚÚÚÚÚlt ..Æ

cy{—

æk|dfbdf df]lxteO{ a:g]n] gld7f]nfO{ dL7f]sf] ¿kdf, clk|onfO{lk|osf] ¿kdf / b'MvnfO{ ;'vsf] ¿kdf x]b{5 .Æ



Anandakuti IT Group#@# #@$;'lKkof pkfl;sf

logLx¿ ljxf/df hfFbf ljxf/jf;L gjs leIf' tyf >fd0f]/x¿ ltgLx¿;Fu, ;dofg's"n vfB, ef]Ho cyjf £o", t]n, dw"OToflb o'Qm e}ifHo{ j:t'x¿sf] k|tLIff u5{g\ . logLx¿n] klg ;a}sf]cfjZostf k'/f ul/lbG5g\ .

Tof] lbg ljxf/ 3'Dg hfFbf ;'lk|of pkfl;sfn] Ps c:j:yleIf'nfO{ b]lvg\ . clg ;f] leIf'sf] OR5fg';f/ ef]lnsf]lglDt df;'sf]/; k7fOlbg] jrg lbO{ pgL kmls{g\ . t/ To; lbg zx/df of]Uodf;' gkfPsf]n] ;'lk|ofn] cfˆgf] lt3|fsf] df;' sf6L /; agfO{ ;f]leIf'nfO{ lbg k7fPsf] s'/f tnsf] ;"qdf g} pNn]v ePsf] 5 .

To;kl5 eujfg a'4 ;'lk|ofsf] 3/df hfg'ePsf] s'/f d"n;"qdf æ;'lk|o pkf;sn] lgDTofPkl5 eujfg a'4 pgsf] 3/df hfg'ePsf] s'/fÆ / c+u'Q/lgsfo cy{syfdf! eg] æeujfg a'4leIff6gsf]lglDt hfg' ePsf] a]nfdf :jo+ pgsf] 3/df hfg' ePsf]lyof]Æ eGg] s'/f pNn]v ePsf] 5 . o; af/]sf] d"n ;"q tn pNn]vePs} 5 .

;'lk|ofsf] lt3|fsf] 3fp lgsf] ePsf] ;DaGwdf klg d"n;"qdf æ;'lk|ofnfO{ eujfgn] af]nfpg k7fpFbf, ;'lk|of cfPsf]a]nfdf a'4nfO{ b]Vg]lalQs} pgsf] 3fp lgsf] eof]Æ eGg] /

!= I. k[= @$%=

cy{syfdf! eg] ;'lk|ofnfO{ eujfgn] af]nfpg k7fpFbf ;'lk|ofn]æcxf] a'4 Û pxfF dxfsf?l0fs ;j{1 a'4n] dnfO{ …3fpm ePsf] 5 eGg]s'/f a'‰g' geO{ To;} af]nfpg k7fPsf] xf] xf]Og xf]nfÚ eGb} xQ/kQ>4fsf] ann] vf6\af6 p7\g] a]nfd} eujfg a'4sf] dxfg Cl4sf]k|efjn] 3fpm lgsf] ePsf] lyof]Æ eGg] s'/f pNn]v ePsf] 5 . o;;DaGwL s'/f klg tn d"n ;"qd} ;d'Nn]v ePsf] 5 .

gfu;]g dxf:ylj/n] o;} hLjgdf k'/:sf/ kfpg] jf c¿ s'g}k|ToIf kmn kfpg]x¿sf] pbfx/0f lbg'x'Fb} ldlnGb /fhfnfO{ pxfFn]/fgL uf]kfn dftf, ;'lk|of pkfl;sf, dlNnsfb]jL tyf ;'dgdfnfsf/x¿sf gfdx¿ pNn]v ug'{ ePsf] 5@ .

;'lk|of pkfl;sfn] dxLgfsf] lglZrt lbgx¿df cv08¿kn]ci8fË pkf];y zLn kfng uly{g\# . ;‹f]k:yfg ug{ kfpFbf pgLc;fWo} cfglGbt tyf ;'vL x'lGyg\ . s'g} c:j:y leIf' b]Vbf pgsf]Åbo To;} kUn]/ cfpFYof] . la/fdL leIf'x¿sf] ;]jf 6xnug]{h:tf] sfo{df lgk'0f dfq xf]Og pgdf ljz]iftM jfT;No u'0fklg lyof] . To;}n] Pslbg, eujfgn] pgnfO{ /f]uL pk:yfg

!= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @$%

@= ld= k|= -lx_= k[= #%&

#= c+= lg= c= s= II. k[= &(! M ;fd~`jUuf] .



Anandakuti IT Group

#@% #@^;'lKkof pkfl;sf

s'nsf k'q x'g\ . ;f]kfs! :ylj/;Fu logsf]jfnssfnb]lv g} ldqtf lyof] . ;f]kfs :ylj/leIf' eP/ uPkl5 logL klg ;f]kfs :ylj/sxfF k|j|lht ePsf lyP . y]/= uf= c= s= I.k[= (@ M ;'lKkoTy]/ufyf .

logL l;4fy{ a'4sf o'un cu| pk:yfsx¿dWo]sf Ps x'g\ . a'= j+= k[= #%* Ml;4Tya'4j+;f], c= s= k[= !*%=

logL jf/f0fzL b]zsf x'g\ . logL ;'lk|ofpkfl;sfsf klt x'g\ .

oL dflg;x¿sf gfd x'g\ . eujfg/fhu[xdf a:g' ePsf] a]nfdf, pxfFn]/fhu[xsf] j}k 'No kxf8sf] ;DaGwdfs'/f ;'gfO/xg' ePsf] ;dodf w]/} w]/}cl3 …j}k'No kxf8Ú sf] gfd ;'Kk;f]ÚeGg] lyof] / To; avtdf dflg;x¿nfO{…;'lk|ofÚ eGby] egL eGg' ePsf] xf] .

#= ;'lk|o —

$= ;'lk|o —

!= ;'lk|of —

!= y]/= uf= c= s= I. k[= ($ M ;f]kfsTy]/ufyf .

ug]{ pkfl;sfx¿dWo] cu|:yfgdf /fVg] 3f]if0ff ug'{ePsf] xf] . tnsf]d"n ;"qdf klg oxL s'/f pNn]v ePsf] 5 . ;'lk|of pkfl;sfsf] gfdljlzi6 pkfl;sfx¿sf gfdfjnLdf klg ;dfj]z ePsf] kfOG5! .

leGgf leGg} ;'lk|o / ;'lk|ofx¿

x x x

logL Ps kl/j|fhs x'g\ . Ps lbg eujfga'4 /fhu[xaf6 gfnGbf hfFb} x'g'x'GYof] .To; ;do ;~ho kl/j|fhssf] lzio ;'lk|okl/j|fhs cfˆgf] lzio a|ÐÐÐÐÐbQ df0fjs;Fu}eujfgsf] kl5 kl5 hfFb} lyP . To;avtlogn] eujfgsf] lgGbf ub}{ lyP . bL= lg= I.k[= # M a|Ðhfn;'Q+, c= s= I. k[= @&Ù r'Nn= j=k[= $)( M wDd;·fog+, k~r;ltsSvGws+ .

logL >fj:tLjf;L Ps Zdzfg/Ifs

!= ;'lk|o -kl/j|fhs_—

@= ;'lk|o -y]/_ —

!= c+= lg–*= k[= $@* M ;fd~`jUuf] .



Anandakuti IT Group#@& #@*;'lKkof pkfl;sf

;+= lg= II. k[= !^! M j]k'NnkAat;'Q+, c= s=II. k[= !@)

logL cf]Ssfs /fhfsL dlxifL x'g\ . bL= lg=c= s= I. k[= *) M cDaÝÝÝÝÝ;'Q+Ù a'= /f= k[=!!*=

logL jf/f0fzLjf;L ;'lk|o pkf;ssL kTgLx'g\ . logs} rl/q syf oxfF k|:t't ePsf]5 .

@= ;'lk|of —

#= ;'lk|of —

x x x

d"n kfln—

!— :j df+; bfg

/fhu[xdf OR5fg';f/ a:g' ePkl5 eujfg hxfF jf/f0fzL xf]

ToxfF rfl/sfy{ hfg' eof]! . qmdzM rfl/sf ug'{ x'Fb} hxfF jf/f0fzL xf]

ToxfF k'Ug' eof] . To;kl5 eujfg jf/f0fzLl:yt Clifktg d[ubfjgdf

a:g' eof] .

To; ;do jf/f0fzLdf ;'lKko -;'lk|o_ pkf;s / ;'lKkof

-;'lk|of_ pkfl;sf - klt / kTgL b'j} a'4–wd{df _ clt k|;Ì lyP .

logLx¿ bfos, sf/s tyf ;‹f]k:yfs klg lyP .

Pslbg, ;'lk|of pkfl;sf cf/fddf uOg\ . clg pgn] Ps

ljxf/af6 csf]{ ljxf/ -Ö sf]7f_ tyf Ps kl/j]0faf6 csf]{ kl/j]0fdf

uO{ leIf'x¿;Fu ;f]lwg\—

!= dxf= j= k[= @## M dg':;d+;kl6Sv]ksyf, e];HhSvGws+, c= s= k[= *!@



Anandakuti IT Group

#@( ##)

æeGt] Û sf] ;~rf] 5}g < s;nfO{ s] Nofpg' k5{ <Æ

To; avt Ps leIf'n] lj/]rg lkPsf lyP . clg ;f] leIf'n];'lk|of pkfl;sf;Fu o:tf] eg]—

æelugL Û d}n] lj/]rg lkPsf] 5' . dnfO{ df;'sf] /; cfjZos5 .Æ

æx'G5, cfo{ Û NofOg] 5Æ egL 3/df uO{ ;'lk|of pkfl;sfn]cGt]jfl;s -Ö gf]s/_ nfO{ cx|fOg\—

æe0f] Û hfpm, k|j|lt{t df+; hfg -vf]h_ cyf{t\ zx/df sxL+k|j|lt{t df+; kfOG5 ls vf]h .Æ

æxj;\, cfof{ ÛÆ egL ;f/f jf/f0fzL zx/ 3'Dbf klg ;f] k'?ifn]sxL+ klg df;' b]v]g . clg ;f] k'?if hxfF ;'lk|of pkfl;sf lyOg\ ToxfFuof] . ToxfF k'u]kl5 p;n] ;'lk|ofnfO{ eGof]—

æcfof{ Û cfh 3ft ug{ gx'g] ePsf]n] sxL+ klg df;' kfOPg .Æ

clg ;'lk|of pkfl;sfsf] dgdf o:tf] nfUof]— æ;f] /f]uL leIf'n]df;'sf] /; g kfPdf zfob pgsf] /f]u klg a9\g ;S5 cyjf pgsf]d[To' klg x'g ;S5 . …NofOg] 5Ú egL eg]/ gnlulbg' d]/f]nfluplrt x'g] 5}g .Æ

To;kl5 ;'lk|of pkfl;sfn] r"kL lnO{ lt3|fsf] df;' sf6LbfzLnfO{ lbO{— æh] Û of] df;' ksfO{ cd's ljxf/df /f]uL leIf'x'g'x'G5, pxfFnfO{ k'¥ofO{ b]pm . olb s;}n] d]/f]af/]df ;f]w]df …;~rf]5}gÚ egL egÆ egL elgg\ . olt egL pQ/f;Ën] lt3|fdf a]/L,sf]7fleq uO{ vf6\df ;'ltg\ .

;'lk|o pkf;s 3/df cfO{ bfzL;Fu ;f]w]—

æ;'lk|of sxfF 5] <Æ

æcfo{ Û pxfF sf]7fdf ;'Tg' ePsf] 5 .Æ

clg ;'lk|o pkf;s ;'lk|of pkfl;sfsxfF uP . ToxfF k'u]kl5;'lk|of pkfl;sf;Fu ;f]w]—

ælsg ;'lt /x]sL <Æ

æ;~rf] 5}g .Æ

æs] eof] t <Æ

To;kl5 ;'lk|of pkfl;sfn] ;'lk|o pkfl;sfnfO{ ;a} j[tfGtatfOg\ .

æcxf] cfZro{, cxf] cb\e't Û slt >4fn', slt k|;Ì l5g\oL ;'lk|of Û hxfF ls cfˆgf] df;' g} lbg ;lS5g\ eg], logn] c¿

;'lKkof pkfl;sf



Anandakuti IT Group##! ##@

s] rLh lbg g;lSng\ ÛÆ eGb} ;'lk|o pkf;s ub\ ub\ eO{ hxfFeujfg x'g'x'GYof] ToxfF uP . ToxfF k'u]kl5 eujfgnfO{ clejfbgu/L Ps 5]pdf a;] . Ps 5]pdf a;]sf ;'lk|o pkf;sn] eujfg;Fuk|fy{gf u/]—

æeGt] Û ef]lnsf]lglDt eujfgn] leIf';‹;lxt d]/f] ef]hg:jLsf/ ug'{xf];\ .Æ

t"i0fLefjåf/f eujfgn] :jLsf/ ug'{ eof] .

To;kl5, eujfgn] ef]hg :jLsf/ ug'{ ePsf] a'emL ;'lk|opkf;s cf;gaf6 p7L eujfgnfO{ clejfbg tyf k|blIf0ff u/Lkms]{/ uP . clg To; /ft lalt;s]kl5, ;'lk|o pkf;sn] k|0fLtvfB–ef]Ho k|ltkfbg u/L eujfgnfO{ ;dosf] ;"rgf lbg k7fP—

æeGt] Û ef]hgsf] ;do eof], ef]hg tof/ 5 .Æ

clg k"jf{0x ;dodf rLj/ klx/L, kfq–rLj/ u|x0f u/L eujfghxfF ;'lk|o pkf;ssf] lgjf;:yfg xf] ToxfF hfg' eof] . ToxfF k'u]kl5laR5ØfO{ /fv]sf] cf;gdf eujfg, leIf';‹ ;lxt a:g' eof] .

;'lk|o pkf;s klg hxfF eujfg x'g'x'GYof] ToxfF uO{ eujfgnfO{clejfbg u/L Ps 5]pdf a;] . Ps 5]pdf a;]sf ;'lk|o pkf;s;Fueujfgn] ;f]Wg' eof]—

æ;'lk|of vf]Ot <Æ

æeGt] Û ;~rf] 5}g .Æ

æTo;f] eP af]nfpm .Æ

æeGt] Û cfpg ;lSbg .Æ

æTo;f] eP, ;dft]/ Nofpm .Æ

clg ;'lk|o pkf;sn] ;'lk|of pkfl;sfnfO{ ;dft]/ NofP .eujfgnfO{ b]Vg] lalQs} ;'lk|of pkfl;sfsf] Toqf] 7"nf] 3fpm lgsf]eO{ 3fpmdf df;' k'l/of] / 5fnf knfO{ /f}+ ;d]t lg:Sof] . To;kl5;'lk|o pkf;s / ;'lk|of pkfl;sf b'j}— æcxf] cfZro{ Û cxf] cb\e't ÛwGo Û wGo Û Û eujfgsf] dxfg Cl4zlQm tyf dxfg k|efj Û Û hxfFls eujfgsf] bz{g x'g] lalQs} Toqf] 7"nf] 3fpm klg lgsf] eO{, 5fnfknfO{, /f}+ ;d]t lg:Sof] Û ÛÆ eGb} xif{n] ub\ ub\ eO{ a'4 ;lxtleIf';‹nfO{ k|0fLt vfB ef]Hox¿ cfˆgf} xftn] ;Gtlk{t u/L, ;Gt[Ktu/fP . clg ef]hgf]k/fGt eujfgn] kfqaf6 xft x6fO{, kfq Ps5]pdf /fVg' eof] . To;kl5 pgLx¿ b'j} Ps 5]pdf a;] . eujfgn];'lk|o pkf;s / ;'lk|of pkfl;sfnfO{ wfld{s syfåf/f ;Gblz{t;Dk|ltli7t, ;d'T;flxt tyf ;Dk|xlif{t kfg'{ eO{ eujfg cf;gaf6p7L kms]{/ hfg' eof] .

To;kl5 o;} lgbfgdf, o;} k|s/0fdf eujfgn] leIf';‹nfO{Pslqt kfg'{eO{ leIf'x¿;Fu ;f]Wg' eof]—

;'lKkof pkfl;sf



Anandakuti IT Group

### ##$

æleIf' xf] Û s;n] ;'lk|of pkfl;sf;Fu df;' dfUof] <Æ o;/L;f]Wg' x'Fbf ;f] leIf'n] eujfg;Fu lalGtu/]—

æeGt] Û d}n] ;'lk|of pkfl;sf;Fu df;' dfu]sf] x'F .Æ

æleIf' Û s], NofOg\ t <Æ

æeujfg Û NofOg\ .Æ

æleIf' Û vfof} t <Æ

æeujfg Û vfPF .Æ

æleIf' Û s], ltdLn] ;f]Wof}t, s] sf] df;' lyof] egL <Æ

æeujfg ;f]lwg .Æ

clg eujfg a'4n] lgGbf ug'{ eO{===s;/L ltdL df]3k'?ifn] g;f]lwsg df;' vfPsf] < df]3k'?if Û ltdLn] dflg;sf] df;' vfof} .df]3k'?if Û ltd|f] o; sfo{åf/f g ck|;Ì x'g] k|;Ì x'g ;S5, g tk|;Ì x'g] g} a9L k|;Ì x'g ;S5 alNs o; sfo{åf/f ck|;Ì x'g]nfO{emg\ ck|;Ì kfg'{sf;fy} k|;Ì x'g] s'g} s'g}sf] k|;ÌtfnfO{ ;d]tcGoyf kfg{ ;S5 eGg' x'Fb} wfld{s syf ;'gfO{ leIf'x¿nfO{ cfdGq0fug'{ eof]—

æleIf' xf] Û >4fn' tyf cToGt k|;Ì x'g] dflg;x¿ klg5g\ . pgLx¿n] cfk\mg} df;' klg lbg ;S5g\ . leIf' xf] Û dg'– iosf]

;'lKkof pkfl;sf

df;'! vfg x'Ì . h;n] vfG5 p;nfO{ y'NnRro@ cfklQ nfUg]5 .leIf' xf] Û g;f]lwsg df;' vfg x'Ì . h;n] vfG5 p;nfO{ b'is[To#

cfklQ nfUg]5 .Æ

bz k|sf/sf df;'vfg lgif]w ul/Psf] 5— -!_ dg'iosf] df+;,-@_ xfQLsf] df+;, -#_ 3f]8fsf] df+;, -$_ s's'/sf] df+;, -%_;k{sf] df+;, -^_ l;+xsf] df+;, -&_ af3sf] df+;, -*_ lrt'jfsf]df+;, - -(_ efn'sf] df+;, tyf t/If' (hyena) sf] df+; . dxf=j= k[= @#% M xlTyd+;flbkl6Sv]ksyf, e];HhSvGws+Ù c= s=k[= *!#=

;‹flbz]if eGg] bf]ifeGbf tNnf] / kflrlQo eGg] bf]ifeGbfdflyNnf] bf]ifnfO{, …y'NnRroÚ eGb5g\ .

kflrlQo eGbf tNnf] bf]if .

!=

@=

#=

x x x



Anandakuti IT Group##% ##^

*= sfTofogL pkfl;sf

k l/ r o

s;}sf] Åbosf] k|;Ggtf jf >4fnfO{ tf}ng' ufxf/} k5{ . ;+;f/df

;j{k|yd wgsf] cfjZostf kg]{ e}+m df]Ifdfu{sf]lglDt klg ;j{k|yd

>4f¿kL wgs} cfjZostf k5{ . >4f x'g]n] ug{ g;Sg] Tofu, tk:of

cyjf alnbfg s'g} klg 5}g . ;+;f/ ;fu/af6 pQL0f{ x'g ;j{k|yd

>4fg} rflxG5 . >4fsf] clGtd kmn g} ;|f]tfkGg xf] .

>4fanåf/f g} ;+;f/sf] af9L¿kL ljleÌ unt b[li6x¿af6

kf/ x'g ;lsG5 .

h:t} ;+;f/df s'g } pAhgL ug{ ;j{k |yd lapsf ]

cfjZostf x'G5 p:t} wd{If ]qdf klg ;j{k|yd >4f¿kLlaps} cfjZostf k5{ . lap g /f]lksg s'g} j:t'sf] pTkfbg

x'g ;Sb}g . To:t} >4f geOsg s'g} s'zn sfo{ ;kmn x'g

;Sb}g . To;}n] sl;ef/åfh a|fÐÐÐÐÐ0fn] ;f ]w ]sf ] k |Zgsf ]

hjfkmdf eujfg a'4n] æ>4fg} lap xf ]Æ egL pNn]v ug' {–

;'lKkof pkfl;sf

d"n ;"q—

@— cu|:yfg

æPtbUu+, leSvj], dd ;fljsfg+ pkfl;sfg+ lunfg'kÝÝÝÝÝfsLg+ olbb+;'lKkof pkfl;sf! .Æ

cy{—

æleIf' xf] Û /f]uLsf] ;]jfug]{ d]/f >fljsf pkfl;sfx¿dWo]df;'lKkof -;'lk|of_ pkfl;sf cu|l5g\ .Æ

!= c+= lg–!, k[= @& M PtbUu;'Q+, c= s= I. k[= @$$=



Anandakuti IT Group

##& ##*sfTofogL pkfl;sf

/3/sf] Ps k|ltli7t vfGbfgsf] s'nk'q;Fu logsf] ljjfx ePsf]

lyof] .

Pslbg, logsf] 5f]/f ;f]0fs'l6s00f! eGg] :ylj/ >fj:tLdf

a'4 eujfgnfO{ e]6L s'//3/d} kms]{/ cfPkl5, pxfFsf] cfdf sfln

pkfl;sfn], a'4nfO{ ;'gfO{ cfPsf] pkb]z cfk"mnfO{ klg ;'gfpg

cg'/f]w u/]kl5 ;f]0fs'l6s00f :ylj/n] sfnL pkfl;sfnfO{ pkb]z

;'gfpg' ePsf] lyof] .

To;a]nf sfTofogL pkfl;sf klg cfˆgL 3lgi6 ;+uLgL

s'//3/sL sfnL pkfl;sf;Fu} wdf]{kb]z ;'Ì, wd{;efdf pkl:yt

ePsL lyOg\ . To;avt wdf]{kb]z ug]{ sfo{qmd k|foM /fqL ;dodf

x'GYof] .

To;} a]nf gf}zo -())_ rf]/x¿, sfTofogLsf] 3/df

rf]g{ hfg lbgd} lrGxf] nfP cg';f/ ;'¿Fu vgL wgf9Ø

sfTofogLsf] 3/df k:g nfu]sf lyP . To; /ft gu/df

ljzfn dflg;x¿ e]nf eO/x]sf b]vL rf]/d08nsf gfOs]

!= pbf= kf= k[= !@( M ;f]0f;'Q+, c= s= k[= @!%Ù dxf= j= k[= @!# M ;f]0fs'l6s00fjTy', c= s= k[= *)*Ù y]/= uf= k[= @(& M ;f]0fs'l6s00fTy]/ufyf, c= s= k[= $@(=

ePsf] xf]! . To:t}u/L cfnjs oIfn] æs]nfO{ wg eGb5g\ <Æ egL;f]w]sf] pQ/df eujfgn] …>4f g} >]i7 wg xf]Ú egL eGg'ePsf]xf]@ .

sfTofofgL -sfltofgL_ pkfl;sfsf] >4f tyf k|;Ìtf cltpTs[i6 lyof] . To;}n] eujfgn] pgnfO{ k|;Ìtf x'g] pkfl;sfx¿dWo]cu|:yfgdf /fVg' ePsf] xf]# .

a'4sf] ;dodf pgL cjGtL b]zsf] s'//3/ eGg] gu/dfhGd]sL lyOg\$ . uf]qs} gfdn] pgnfO{ æsfTofogLÆ elgPsf] xf] .

s'//3/jf;L sfnL% eGg] pkfl;sf;Fu pgsf] 3lgi6ldqtf tyf ljZjf; lyof] . logL /fhu[xsL x'g\^ . s'/–

!= ;+= lg= I. k[= !&!Ù c= s= I. k[= !**Ù ;'Q lg= k[= @*) M sl;ef/åfh;'Q+, c= s= k[= ()

@= ;'Q= lg= k[= @(% M cfnjs;'Q+, c= s= k[= !^!=

#= c+= lg–! k[= @& M PtbUukfln .

$= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @$% M Psslgkftj00fgf .

%= sfnL pkfl;sfsf] rl/qsyfsf tn pNn]v ePsf] 5 .

^= c+= lg= c= s= I. !#$ M ;f]0fs'l6s00f, PtbUukfln .



Anandakuti IT Group##( #$)

æoxfF s]sf] eL8 /x]5Æ eGb} wd{–;efdf uO{ sfTofogL pkfl;sfsf]

kl5lNt/ al;/x]sf] lyof] .

sfTofogLn] cfˆgL Ps bfzLnfO{ af]nfO{ c¥xfOg\—

æx] Û ltdL 3/df uO{ t]n lnP/ cfpm . sfnL pkfl;sfsf]

k|bLk–k"hfdf ;xeflugLeO{ xfdLn] klg s'zn sfo{ u/f}+ . Æ

sfTofogLsf] cf1f ;'gL bfzL 3/df hfFbf, 3/leq rf]/x¿

kl;/x]sf b]vL, t]n glnO{sg} xQ/kQ kms]{/ cfO{ wd{–;efdf pkb]z

;'gL/x]sL sfTofogLnfO{ cflQ+b} egL—

æcfo{ Û 3/df t rf]/x¿ kl;/x]sf 5g\ .Æ

sfTofogLsf] kl5lNt/ al;/x]sf] rf]/sf] gfOs]n] of] s'/f ;'gL

o:tf] dgdf ;f]Rof]—

æolb bfzLsf] s'/f ;'gL logL p7]/ uOg\ eg] lognfO{ ToxL+ g}

t/jf/n] b'O 6'qmf kfg]{5' . t/ clxn] h:t} PslrQ u/L wdf]{kb]z g}

;'lg/x]sf] v08df logsf] ;DklQ hDd} lkmtf{ u/fO{ lbg]5' .Æ

bfzLsf] s'/f ;'gL sfTofogLn] p;nfO{ elgg\—

sfTofogL pkfl;sf

æcDd] Û w]/} g s/fpm, xNnf gu/ . olb rf]/x¿n] n}hfG5g\

eg] n}hfg b]pm . pgLx¿n] cfk"mn] b]v]sf j:t'x¿ dfq n}hfg]

5g\ . lsGt' d]/f] >4fnfO{ n}hfg ;Sg] 5}gg\ . cfh d}n] slxNo} ;'Ì

gkfPsf] ck"j{ wd{;DaGwL s'/fx¿ ;'Gb}5' . wd{–>j0fdf la£g–afwf

g u/, r"knfu .Æ

sfTofogLsf] of] s'/f ;'gL, k5fl8 al;/x]sf] rf]/–gfOs]sf]

cfFu tft]/ cfof] . clg p;sf] dgdf æcxf] Û cfZro{ Û o:tf]

b[9tf;fy wd{–>j0fug]{ h:tf >4fn'sf] wg rf]g'{ t hfgfhfg

kftfn k'Ug] sfd u/]sf] h:t} x'g]5Æ eGg] nflu plQv]/} gu/lequO{

sfTofogLsf] 3/af6 lnPsf ;DklQx¿ hDd} lkmtf{ /fVg nufO{ pm,

;a} rf]/x¿;Fu kmsL{ k'gM wd{–;efd} cfO{ Ps 5]pdf a:of] .

;f]0fs'l6s00f :ylj/sf] dw'/ wdf]{kb]z ;'gL sfTofogL

pkfl;sfn] ;|f]tfkGGf–kmn ;fIffTsf/ ul/g\! . c¿0ff]bo x'g'eGbf

cl3 wdf]{kb]z l;l4Pkl5 rf]/d08nsf] gfOs] sfTofogL pkfl;sfsf]

r/0fdf k/L— æcfo]{ Û xfdLx¿ ;a}nfO{ Ifdf ug'{xf];\ ÛÆ eGof] .

æltdLx¿n] dnfO{ s] u/]sf 5f} / d}n] ltdLx¿nfO{

!= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @$^



Anandakuti IT Group

#$! #$@sfTofogL pkfl;sf

Ifdfu¿F <Æ egL pkfl;sfn] ;f]w]kl5 rf]/ gfOs]n] cfk"mn] u/]sf,lrtfPsf s'/fx¿ hDd} atfPkl5 sfTofogLn] æTo;f]eP Ifdf 5ÆegL hjfkm lbOg\ .

rf]/gfOs]n] æo:tf] Ifdfåf/f xfdLx¿nfO{ Ifdf u/]sf] x'Ì .xfdLx¿ ;a}nfO{ ;f]0fs'l6s00f :ylj/sxfF nuL k|j|lht u/fO{lbg'xf];\ . clgdfq xfdLn] Ifdf kfPsf] x'g]5Æ egL k|fy{gf u/] . clgpkfl;sfn] ;a} rf]/x¿nfO{ ;f]0fs'l6s00f :ylj/sxfF nuL k|j|lhtu/fOlbOg\ . kl5 pgLx¿ ;a} c/xGt eP! .

olb xfdLx¿ h:tfsf 3/df …rf]/ k:of]Ú eGg] va/ ;'Ì k/]df,s] xfdLx¿sf] lrQ cslDkt eO{ /xg ;Snf < To;}n] >4fnfO{gfktf}n ug{ g;lsg] x'gfn] g} o;sf] zlQm cgf}7f] 5 egL eg]sf]xf] . z'4 tyf b[9 >4f x'g]sf] Åbodf df]If jf lgjf{0fsf]lglDt rflxg];a} u'0fx¿ qmd};Fu k|fb'ef{j x'G5g\ . >4f g} lgjf{0f¿kL k|f;fbsf]klxnf] v'8\lsnf] xf] .

!= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @$^ M PtbUukfln, Psslgkftj00fgf .

x x x

sfTofogL gfdx¿

-sfltofgL jf sRrfogL_ . logL cjGtLb]zsf], s'//3/ gu/sL x'g\ . logs} rl/q–syf oxfF k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

-hfts_— sRrflg hfts . hf= kf= I. k[=!^&, c= s= III. k[= #)#, g+= $!&

!= sfTofogL—

@= sfTofogL—

x x x



Anandakuti IT Group#$# #$$

(= gs'ndftf u[xkTgL

k l/ r o

z'4 u[xLhLjg / ;'vdo bfDkTo hLjg latfO{ wdf{jaf]w u/Ldf]Ifdfu{ klxNofpg ;lsG5 eGg] s'/f gs'ndftf pkfl;sfsf]hLjgLaf6 b]lvG5 .

u[xL;'vsf] d'Vo cË g} :qL–k'?if b'j}sf] ;dfg ljrf/, ;dfgcfr/0f, ;dfg a}+z tyf ;dfg >4f / a'l4 cflb x'g\ . k|foMJojxf/df eg] :qLnfO{ dfq l;sfpg rfxG5g\ k/Gt' k'?ifn] l;Sg'kg]{u'0fnfO{ eg] jf:tf /fVb}gg\ . olb xfd|f] cfo{ ;+:s[lt cg';f/ :qLnfO{æcwf{lË0fLÆ eGg] xf] eg] csf]{ cwf{Ë x'g]sf] klg :d/0f /fVg ;Sg'k5{ . s]jn cwf{lË0fL x'g] :qL dfq ;'lzlIftf, ;'ljgLtf, zLnjtL,cf1fsfl/0fL tyf kltj|tf eO{Ù cwf{Ë x'g] k'?if eg] clzlIft, cljgLt,czLnjfg\, cf1fsf/L tyf kTgLj|t g ePdf u[xL hLjgsf] s'g}dtna lg:sg ;Sb}g tyf To:tf] bfDkTo hLjg ;'vdo klg x'g;Sb}g .

sfTofogL pkfl;sf

d"n ;"q—

!— cu|:yfg

æPtbUu+ leSvj], dd ;fljsfg+ pkfl;sfg+ cj]RrKk;Ggfg+ plbb+sfltofgL! .Æ

cy{—

æleIf' xf] Û crn k|;Ì x'g] d]/f >fljsf pkfl;sfx¿dWo]dfsfltofgL -sfTofogL_ pkfl;sf cu|l5g\ .Æ

!= c+= lg–!= k[= @& M PtbUu;'Q+, c= s= I. k[= @$%=



Anandakuti IT Group

#$% #$^gs'ndftf u[xkTgL

df klg pNn]v eO;s]sf] 5 . oxfF, gs'ndftf ;DaGwL s]xLsf/0fx¿ a6'nL kl/rosf] ¿klbg] k|of; u/]sf] 5' .

gs'ndftfsf] ljjfx

gs'ndftfsf] ljjfx jflnsf cj:yfd} gs'nlktf;Fu ;';DkÌePsf] s'/f d"n ;"q tyf cy{syfx¿af6! klg k|i6 a'lemG5 .

gs'nfdftfsf] hGd s'g b]z jf ufpFdf ePsf] xf] tyf logLs:sL 5f]/L x'g\ eGg] s'/f eg] kfln ;flxTodf st} pNn]v ePsf]b]lv+b}g .

logsf] sxfgLsf] k|f/Deg} æeu{ -eUu_ b]zl:yt ;'+;'df/lu/Lgu/sf] gs'nlktfsL kTgL–gs'ndftfÆ eGg] af6 ePsf] 5 . ægs'nÆeGg] k'qsf] cfdf–afa' ePsf] x'gfn] logLx¿ b'j}nfO{ ægs'nfdftfÆægs'nlktfÆ elgPsf] xf] eGg] s'/f ;+o'Qmlgsfo cy{syfdf@ ;d'Nn]vePsf] 5 . t/ ægs'nk'qÆ sf] af/]df eg] s'g} sf/0f atfOPsf]5}g .

logsf] klt gs'nlktf u[xklt, eu{b]zl:yt ;+';'df/ eGg]

!= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @!& M PtbUukfln, Psslgkftj00fgf .

@= II. k[= !*! M gs'nlkt';'Q+ .

:qL–k'?if b'j}sf aLr ;dfg ljrf/, ;dfg u'0f tyf ;dfg>4f ePdf dfq ;'vdo bfDkTo hLjgL aGg ;S5 egL eujfgn]k7d;+jf; ;"qdf! atfpg' ePsf] 5 .

To:t}u/L :qLn] k'?if k|lt / k'?ifn] :qL k|lt ug'{kg]{st{Aoaf/]df l;·fn;"qdf@ pNn]v ePsf] 5 eg] c;"/;"q# cg';f/kl/jf/x¿ klg cg's"n /xg' kg]{ s'/f eujfgn] k|i6 ug'{ ePsf] 5 .

;'vdo bfDkTo hLjgsf] k"0f { cfbz{ gs'ndftf /gs'nlktfx¿sf hLjgdf kfOG5 . logLx¿sf] hLjg a8f] pbfQrl/qsf] lyof] . h:tf] :qL p:t} k'?if, h:tf] k'?if p:t} :qL eO{Pp6fsf] z/L/eP Pp6fsf] dgÙ Pp6fsf] dgeP Pp6fsf] z/L/ eO{logLx¿ b'j} ;dfg ljrf/, ;dfg >4fsf lyP . b"wdf kfgL h:t} eO{logLx¿n] cfˆgf hLjg latfPsf lyP .

gs'nlktfsf]af/]df æa'4sfnLg u[x:yLx¿Æ -k[= $!@_

!= c+= lg–$ k[= #), c= s= II. k[= %!$

@= bL= lg= III. k[= !#*, c= s= II. k[= ̂ * Ù̂ :ofddf M …l;+ufns;'Q+Ú, l;+xndf M …l;ufn;'Q+Ú tyf /f]dgdf M …l;ufnjfb;'Q+Ú eGg] pNn]v ePsf] 5 .

#= c+= lg–$ k[= (^, c= s= II. k[= %@^



Anandakuti IT Group#$& #$*gs'ndftf u[xkTgL

gu/sf] Ps >]i7L k'q x'g\! .

eujfg;“u klxnf] e]6\

eujfg ;j{k|yd ;'+;'df/lu/L gu/df kfNg'x'Fbf gs'ndftfu[xkTgLn], cfˆgf] klt;Fu} ;j{k|yd pxfFsf] bz{g u/]sL lyOg\ . d"n;"qdf, gs'ndftf cfˆgf] klt;Fu} eujfg sxfF uPsf] s'/f k|i6 gePtfklg cy{syfdf k|i6 ul/Psf] 5@ .

eujfg;FUf klxnf] k6s bz{g e]6x'Fbf logsf] dgdf ejfGt/dfa'4nfO{ nfng–kfng ul/;s]sf] x]t'n] ubf{ eujfg k|lt :jtM k'q–:g]x pTkÌ ePsf]n] logL afR5fb]Vbf ufO{ bu'/] e}+m# bu'/L a'4eujfgnfO{ k'q;+1fn] ;Daf]wg ub}{ pxfFsf] r/0fsdndf 9f]Ug uPsLlyOg\$ .

ha logn] eujfgnfO{ b]lvg\ ta ToxfF e]nf eO/x]sfleIf'kl/ifb\nfO{ rlst kfb}{ ælk|ok'q Û a'9L ePsL cfdfnfO{

!= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @!&

@= ;+= lg= c= s= II. k[= !*@ M gs'nlkt';'Q+Ù c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @!&

#= c+= lg= c= s= II. k[= %!$ M k7d;dhLlj;'Q+ .

$= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @!&Ù ;+= lg= c= s= II. k[= !*@

x]/ljrf/ gu/L, ltdL olQsf lbg;Dd sxfF lyof} <Æ egL elgg\ .To; avt eujfgn] logsf] s'/fnfO{ g;'g] e}+m ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . o;}sf/0fåf/f pgL em;Fu eOg\ / clgdfq xf];\df cfO{ pgn] dWo:yefjn]eujfg;Fu s'/fug{ yflng\ . clg eujfgn] klg gs'ndftfsf]dWo:yefjsf] s'/f ;'gL pgnfO{ d}qLk"j{s wdf]{kb]z ug'{eof] .s?0ffel/t pxfFsf] pkb]z ;'gL, a'4;Fusf] k|yd e]6d} gs'ndftf;|f]tfkGg eOg\! .

pk/f]Qm cfZro{hgs 36gfb]vL, a8f] ljlZdt eO{ eujfg;FuleIf'x¿n] To;sf] x]t' ;f]w]—

æsf]g'vf] eujf x]t', PsRr] Ow k'Uun] .

ctLÚÚÚÚÚj xbo+ lgAaflt, lrQ+rfÚÚÚÚÚlkk;LbtLÚÚÚÚÚlt@ <Æ

cy{—

æeujfg Û oxfF s'g} k'?ifnfO{ b]Vg]lalQs} s;}sf] Åbo zLtneO{ lrQ klg k|;Ì x'gfsf] s] x]t' xf]nf <Æ

!= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @!&Ù c+= lg= c= s= II. k[= %!$

@= hf= kf= I. k[= ̂ ! M ;fs]thfts+, c= s= I. k[= %#&, g+= @#&



Anandakuti IT Group

#$( #%)gs'ndftf u[xkTgL

/ k"j{hGddf Ps} ;fy a;]sf] === x'Fbf k|]d pTkGf x'G5Æ eGg] cflbs'/f eujfgn] eGg' ePsf] xf] . o:t}u/L eujfgnfO{ k'q:g]x b]vfPsf]csf]{ 36gfsf] s'/f wd{kbfy{syfdf! pNn]v ePsf] kfOG5 .

;'vdo bfDkTo hLjg

gs'ndftf / gs'nlktfsf] aLrdf slQsf] :g]x, ;dembfl/kg,;lxi0f'tf, ljZjf; tyf elQm /x]5 eGg] s'/f pgLx¿n] cfˆg} d'vaf6k/:k/ k|s6 u/]sf ;Gtf]ifhgs s'/fx¿af6} k|i6 a'‰g ;lsG5 .

pgLx¿ b'j} a'9f / a'9L eO;s]kl5@ eujfg a'4 Pslbg,;'+;'df/lu/L gu/df hfg' ePsf] lyof] .

elgG5 ls pgLx¿nfO{ ;Fu|x ug]{ x]t'n] g} eujfg To; gu/dfhfg'x'G5# . eujfg To; gu/df cfOk'Ug] va/ ;'Ggf;fy pgLx¿n]klg pxfFnfO{ lgDTofpFby] .

!= k[= $** M ;fs]ta|fÐ0fjTy', ju{ !&=

@= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @!&

#= c+= lg= s= II. k[= %!$ M k7d;dhLlj;'Q+ .

To;kl5 leIf'x¿nfO{ ;Daf]wg ug'{eO{ eujfgn] æleIf'xf] Ûcf]Nnf] / kNnf] 5]pm gb]lvg]! of] ej;+;f/sf] cfjudgnfO{k"jfg{g':d[lt–1fgn] x]g]{xf] eg], o; ;+;f/df s'g} g s'g} k|sf/n];DaGw gePsf k|f0fLx¿ e]§fpg uf¥x} x'g]5Æ eGg'x'Fb} æoL gs'ndftfu[xkTgL ejfGt/df kfFrzo -%))_ hGdx¿;Dd lg/Gt/ d]/L dftfsf]¿kdf, kfFrzo hGdx¿;Dd aHo}sf] ¿kdf tyf kfFrzohGdx¿;Dd :ofgL cfdfsf] ¿kdf lyOg\@ / hGdhGdfGt/ logn]dnfO{ cfˆgf] sfvdf lnO{, b"w VjfO{, nfng kfng u/L dnfO{x'sf{O;s]sf] x'Fbf ;f]xL ;+:sf/sf] alnof] k|efjn] ubf{, clxn] dnfO{logn] b]Vg] lalQs} logsf] dgdf sdnsf] k"mn em+} :g]x pTkÌ eO{ddfly b[9 ljZjf; pTkÌ x'g uPsf] xf]Æ egL ctLtsf] s'/f k|sfzkfg'{ eof] .

To;}n] hftskflndf æol: +d dgf ] lglj;lt# ===Æ /æk'Aa]j ;lGgjf;]g$ ===Æ cyf{t\ b]Vg]lalQs} h;df dg a:5===

!= ;+= lg= II. k[= !%! M cg;tUu;+o'Q+, c= s= II. k[= !!&

@= ;+= lg= c= s= II. k[= !*@ M gs'nlkt';'Q+ .

#= hf= kf= I. k[= !& M ;fs]thfts+, g+= ^*, c= s= I. k[= @@&

$= hf= kf= I. k[= ̂ ! M ;fs]thfts+, g+= @#&, c= s= I. k[= %#^



Anandakuti IT Group#%! #%@

pgLx¿sf dg;fo a'emL eujfgn] æk/nf]sdf klg Ps};fy

a:g rfxg]n]— ;dfg rof{, ;dfg ljrf/, ;dfg >4f tyf ;dfg

a'l4 / u'0fx¿ x'g'k5{Æ eGg'x'Fb} pgLx¿nfO{ ;Gt'i6kf/L tn plNnlvt

æ;'vdo bfDkTohLjgÆ eGg] ;"qsf] pkb]z ;'gfpg' eof] .

lqsfnbzL{ eujfg a'4 h:tfsf cufl8 a;L, cslDkt eO{,

lgw{Ssk"j{s cfˆgf] kl/z'4 hLjg ;DaGwL s'/f ;'gfpg ;s]af6}

pgLx¿sf hLjg slt pTs[i6 /x]5 eGg] s'/f :jtM l;4 5 . o:t}

bfDkTo hLjgnfO{ g} eujfgn] æ;'vdo lbAo–u[xLhLjgÆ egL

eGg'ePsf] xf] .

a'4f]kb]z

Pslbg, a'4 eujfg ;+';df/lu/L gu/df kfNg'ePsf] a]nfdf

gs'ndftf pkfl;sf eujfgsxfF hfFbf pgnfO{ eujfgn], gf/Ldf

x'g'kg]{ cf7u'0fx¿af/], lbg'ePsf] pkb]z ;DaGwL s'/f tn plNnlvt

d"n ;"qsf] ægf/Lu'0fÆ eGg] zLif{sdf k|i6 ePsf] 5 . tL cf7u'0fx¿

gs'ndftfn] ztk|ltzt kfng u/]sL lyOg\ .

eujfg a'4n] gf/LnfO{, cfˆgf] :jfdL k|lt ug'{kg]{ st{Ao

;DaGwL cf7 pkb]z lbg'eP h:t}, gf/L k|lt :jfdLn] ug'{–

gs'ndftf u[xkTgL

ctM To;lbg klg eujfg a'4 cfOk'Ug' ePsf] va/ kfpgf;fy

pgLx¿n] eujfgnfO{ ef]lnsf]lglDt ef]hgåf/f lgDTofP . ef]lnkN6

pxfF pgLx¿sf] 3/df hfg'eof] . pgLx¿sf] 3/df ;Fw} kfFrzo

-%))_ leIf'x¿sflglDt cf;g nufO{ /fv]sf] x'GYof]! . a'4dfly logLx¿sf]

dgdf cufw ljZjf; lyof] . a'4sf] cufl8 cfˆgf] leqL Åbosf

s'/fx¿ ljZjf;k"j{s kf]Vg kfpFbf logLx¿ ;f/} v'zL x'Gy] .

To;lbg, eujfgn] ef]hg l;WofO;s]kl5, Ps 5]pdf a;]sf

logLx¿n]— a'4sf cufl8 cfˆgf leqL Åbosf s'/fx¿ ljZjf;k"j{s

kf]Vb}, cfˆgf lat]sf hLjgsf s'/fx¿ cg':d/0f ub}{, cToGt

k|;Ggtfsf;fy gs'nlktfn] gs'ndftf k|lt cfk"m k"0f{;Gtf]if /x]sf]

s'/f ;'gfP . clg gs'ndftfn] klg cfk"m s'df/Lsf cj:yfd}

gs'nlktf;FUf ljjfx eO{ cfPb]lv cfk"m klg gs'nlktf k|lt ;bf

;Gt'i6 /x]sf] dfq xf]Og pgLk|lt s'g} s'efjgf ;d]t dgdf pTkGg

gePsf s'/f k|s6 ul/g\ . o;sf] ;fy} o; hGddf dfq geO{

k/hGddf ;d]t pgL;Fu} Ps;fy a:gkfP x'GYof] eGg] s'/f klg

b[9tfsf;fy k|s6 ul/g\@ .

!= c+= lg= c= s= II. k[= %!$

@= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @!&



Anandakuti IT Group

#%# #%$gs'ndftf u[xkTgL

kTgL kltsf] cg'ufld'gL xf] egL elgPsf] 5 . kTgL cg'ufld'gL k|f0fL

ePsf] x'Fbf, kTgLnfO{ cg'udg u/fpg ;Sg] Ifdtf tyf u'0fx¿

kltdf x'g' lgtfGt cfjZos 5 . kTgLdf eGbf kltdf lgs[i6 u'0f

ePdf kTgLn] kltnfO{ ckdfg u/L x]nfug{ klg ;S5]! .

ctPj dfly pNn]v u/] e}+m gf/LnfO{ æcwf{l·0fLÆ 7fGg]n]

cfk"mnfO{ klg csf]{ cwf{· 7fGg' k5{ . b'j} cwf{Ëx¿ ;dfg¿k eO{

ldn]df dfq k"0ff{· x'g] 5 / u[xhLjg klg ;'vdo x'g;Sg] 5,

cGoyf PskfFu|] /y h:t} x'g hfG5 .

gs'ndftf / gs'nlktfsf]@ hLjg x]g]{ xf] eg], pgLx¿ b'j}df

k/:k/ x'g'kg]{ cfjZos u'0fx¿ kl/k"0f{ lyof] / pgLx¿sf] hLjg

b'OkfFu|] /y h:t} lyof] .

cf7sf/0fn] kltnfO{ kTgLn] x]nfu5]{— -!_ bl/b|tfsf] sf/0fn]-@_ /f]Uofxfsf] sf/0fn], -#_ j[4tfsf] sf/0fn], -$_ dtjfnfsf]sf/0fn], -%_ d"v{tfsf] sf/0fn], -^_ clN5kgsf] sf/0fn], -&_;a} sfddf :qLsf] cg'ufldgL x'gfsf]sf/0fn] / -*_ ;a} wglbgfsf] sf/0fn] . hf= c= VI. k[= @^& M s'0ffnhfts+ .

gs'nlktfsf]af/]df a'= u[= k[= $!@ b]lv x]g'{ of]Uo 5 .

!=

@=

kg]{ st{Aoaf/]df klg kfFr pkb]z lbg'ePsf] 5 . olb cf7sf/0fx¿åf/f kTgLn] klt k|ltsf] st{Ao kfng ug'{ k5{ eg]Ù kltn]klg kTgL k|lt ;dfg /fvL, ckdfg gu/L, cgfrf/ gu/L, ;'vP]:jo{ lbO{ tyf plrt ;dodf cn+sf/ cfe"if0fflb lbg] kfFrsf/0fx¿åf/f st{Ao kfng ug'{k5{ eGg] s'/f l;·fn;"qdf! k|i6zAbdf atfpg' ePsf] 5 . o;/L k/:k/df ug'{kg]{ st{Aodf ;hueO{ a:g]sf] u[xLhLjg ;'vdo x'g ;S5 cGoyf b]j / 5jf] -Ö /fIf;jf zj_, 5jf] / b]jL, cyjf 5jf] -Ö /fIf;_ / 5jf] h:t} x'g] l;jfob]j / b]jL a;]sf] 3/ h:tf] x'g ;Sb}g@ . klt / kTgLdf dfq ;LldteO{ c¿ hxfgx¿df cg'¿k u'0fx¿ g/x]df klg ;fFRr}s} ;'vdou[xLhLjg x'g ;Sb}g eGg] s'/f klg eujfgn] c;'/;"qdf# k|i6 ug'{ePsf] 5 .

kfln;flxTodf kTgLnfO{ klZrd lbzfsf]$ ;+1f lbOPsf] 5 .

!= bL= lg= III. k[= !$&, c= s= II. k[= ^(&

@= c+= lg–$= k[= ^) M k7d;+jf;;'Q+, c= s= II. k[= %!$

#= c+= lg–$= k[= (^, c= s= II. k[= %@^

$= kfln;flxTodf plNnlvt 5—lbzf o;k|sf/ x'g\—-!_ cfdfafa' k"j{lbzf, -@_ cfrfo{ u'?hg blIf0flbzf,

-#_ :qL–k'?ifx¿ klZrd lbzf, -$_ ldq;fyLx¿ pQ/lbzf, -%_ gf]s/ rfs/x¿ cwf]lbzf / -^_ >d0fx¿ p4{lbzf . bL= lg= III. k[= !$* M l;Ëfn;'Q+ .



Anandakuti IT Group#%% #%^

;Tos[of

Pslbg, gs'nlktf u[xklt la/fdL eP . gs'ndftf u[xkTgLn]

cg]s j}bØx¿ af]nfO{ cf}ifwL u/fOg\ . lsGt' /f]u lgsf]kfg{ ;lsgg\ .

j}bØx¿n] cf}ifwLug{ 5fl8lbP . clg kltelQmgL gs'ndftfn] æ/f]u

Aoflw g x'g] k|f0fL of] ;+;f/df s'g} klg 5}g . lognfO{ j}bØsf]

cf}ifwLn] /f]u lgsf] kfg{ ;lsPg . j}bØn] klg TofuL ;Sof] . logL

Aoflwu|:t 5g\ . o:tf] cj:yfdf d}n] cfˆgf] ;Tos[ofåf/f logsf]

/f]u lgsf]kfg{ ;Sg'k5{Æ egL ljrf/u/L pgL cfˆgf] kltsf] cufl8

uO{ pgsf] Åbodf k|Llt pTkÌ x'g]u/L gs'ndftfn] h'g¿kn] cfˆgf]

kltnfO{ ;Tos'/fx¿ ;'gfOg\— tL ;f¥x} dd{:kzL{ tyf cfZro{hgs

5g\ . oL s'/fx¿ tnsf] æla/fdL kltnfO{ cfZjf;gÆ eGg] zLif{sn]

k|i6 u/]sf] 5 .

dflg;x¿ k|foM d[To'b]lv 8/fpF5g\ / d[To'sf]af/]df s'/fug{

rfxGgg\ cyjf eoeLt x'G5g\ . lsGt' a'4wd{df dflg;x¿nfO{ d[To'sf]–

af/]df k|i6¿kn], lgeL{s eO{, ;kmf;km s'/fug]{ aflg l;sfO{ lbPsf]

5 . If0fIf0fdf d[To'sf] ;Demgf lbnfO{, ck|dfbL eO{ hLjg latfpg]lt/

k|]/0ff lbOPsf] 5, g ls k|dfbL eO{ xtf]T;fxL agfpg . olb d[To'kl5

b'Mv rfxÌ eg] lhpb} 5Fbf To;sf] tof/L ug'{k5{, gls d[To'kl5 .

gs'ndftf u[xkTgL

To;}n] Oxnf}lss hLjgnfO{ g} /fd|f] agfpg ;Sg'k5{ . /fd|f] hLjglatfpg ;s]df d[To'kl5 dfq geO{ Oxnf]sd} klg w]/} ;Gtf]if kfpg;lsg] 5 / To:tf] k'?if d[To'b]lv 8/fpg]5}g . k'0odoL hLjglatfpg]sf] dgdf æd}n] s;}nfO{ lx+;f tyf Aolerf/ u/]sf] 5}g,c;TojfbL klg ePsf] 5}gÙ rf]/L, 8s}tL, e"m6–sk6–r'SnL–wf]sfafhLtyf s'g} klg cg}lts sfd u/]sf] 5}g . d]/f] hLjgsfndf d}n]clx+;f, ;To tyf k|f0fL k|lt bof / s?0ffg} /fv]sf] 5' . s;}sf] s'enf]lrtfPsf] 5}g, a? enf] g} lrtfPsf] 5', enf] g} u/]sf] 5'Æ eGg]cfTd–ljZjf; lnO{ d[To'b]lv g x8a8fO{ æd[To' g} ePklg, daf6s'g} ck/fwk"0f{ sfd gePsf]n] ;'ultd} hfg]5'Æ egL pm lgw{Ss eO{;Gtf]if lnG5 .

s:tf] hLjg latfpg] k'?if d[To'b]lv 8/fpÌ eGg] af/]dfæa'4sfnLg u[x:yLx¿Æ cGt/ut ljz]if u/]/ ægLd{n hLjg!Æ, æeb|feb|d/0f@Æ, ærf/ u[xL;'v#Æ tyf æbzsfdef]uLx¿$Æ cflb zLif{ssfs'/fx¿ x]g"{ plrt 5 .

!= a'= u[= k[= !)^

@= a'= u[= k[= &%

#= a'= u[= k[= %%

$= a'= u[= k[= &&



Anandakuti IT Group

#%& #%*gs'ndftf u[xkTgL

x x x

gs'nlktfnfO{ e}+m gs'ndftfnfO{ klg eujfgn] ljZjf;Lpkfl;sfx¿dWo] cu|:yfg /fVg' ePsf] s'/f tnsf] æcu|:yfgÆ eGg]zLif{sn] atfPsf] 5 . c¿ s'/fx¿ tnsf ;"qx¿af6} cjaf]w ug{;lsg] 5 .

gs'ndftfsf] gfd ljlzi6 pkfl;sfx¿sf gfdfjnLdf klgpNn]v ePsf] 5! .

gs'n gfdx¿

gs'ndftfsf] klt . a'= u[= k[= $!(

gs'nlktfsL kTgL . logs} rl/qsyf oxfF;d'Nn]v ePsf] 5 .

hf= kf= I. k[= #(, c= s= I. k[= $!$, g+=!^%=

!= gs'n -lktf_ —

@= gs'n -dftf_ —

#= gs'n -hfts+_ —

!= c+= lg–*= k[= $@* M ;fd~`jUuf], c= s= II. k[= &(!

x x x

pk/f]Qm s'/fsf] kl/k'li6 tn plNnlvt æla/fdLkltnfO{

cfZJff;gÆ eGg] zLif{sdf ;d'Nn]v ePsf] 5 . la/fdL eO/x]sf]

cfˆgf] j[4kltsf] cufl8 a;L gs'ndftf pkfl;sfn] cfˆgf] cfTdnfO{

;fIfL/fvL tLg sf/0fx¿ / cfˆgf] zLn ;dflwaf/] a'4nfO{ ;fIfL/fvL

tLg sf/0fx¿ atfpFb}, kltsf] ÅbonfO{ zfGTjgf lbO{, k|k'mlNntkf/L

gs'nlktfsf] /f]u lgsf] kfl/ lbOg\! .

o:t} a'l4dfgL tyf zLnjtL gf/LnfO{ nIfu/L eujfg a'4n]

jTy';"qdf@ æefof{ g} k/d ldq xf]Æ egL eGg' ePsf] xf] . oltdfq

xf]Og logn] cfˆgf] kltsf] Wofgfsif{0f ub}{ cfk"mx¿n] u[x:y–

a || || |ÐÐÐÐÐro{zLn kfng u/]sf] ;f]¥xjif{ eO;s]sf] s'/flt/ klg cf}NofOsL

lyOg\ .

eujfg a'4 e]6\g'eGbf cufl8b]lv g} logLx¿sf hLjgrl/q

cToGt kl/z'4 ePsf] s'/fklg ;"qaf6} k|i6 a'lemG5 . a'4 e]6\

ePkl5 t ;'gdfly ;'uGw eg] h:t} ;|f]tfkGg kmn k|fKtu/L b'j}

lgjf{0f k/fo0f eP . logLx¿sf hLjg plxn]sf u[x:yLx¿sflglDt

dfq geO{ clxn]sf u[x:yLx¿sflglDt klg k|]/0ffbfoL g} ePsf] 5 .

!= c+= lg= c= s= II. k[= ^%* M gs'nlkt';'Q+ .

@= ;+= lg= I. k[= #%



Anandakuti IT Group#%( #^)

-@_ æcfˆgf] kltsf] hf] tL k"hgLo, dfggLo dftf–lktf

>d0f–a|fÐ0fx¿ x'g\— ltgLx¿sf] ;Tsf/, ;Ddfg, uf}/j tyf k"hf

u5]{ / cEofutx¿nfO{ klg cf;g tyf kfgL lbO{ k"hf ;Tsf/ u5]{ .Æ

-#_ æcfˆgf] kltsf] hf] tL cfEoGtl/s sfdx¿— pmgx¿ jf

skf;x¿ 5'6Øfpg] tyf a'Gg] x'g\— To;df bIf x'G5], lg/fn;L x'G5]Ù

To; To; sfddf ljrf/ k'¥ofO{ sfd ug{ l;kfn' tyf sfd–sfhsf]

;+ljwfg / k|aGw ldnfpg klg l;kfn' x'G5] .Æ

-$_ æcfˆgf] kltsf] hf] tL cfEoGtl/s dflg;x¿— bf;, k|]io

jf sfdbf/x¿ x'g\— pgLx¿n] u/]sf] sfdnfO{ …u/]Ú egL hfGb5],

gu/]sf] sfdnfO{ …u/]gg\Ú egL hfGb5]Ù /f]uL x'Fbf pgLx¿sf] anfan

klg hfGb5]Ù pgLx¿nfO{ h] hlt vfbgLo / ef]hgLo kbfy{x¿

lbg'kg]{ xf] Tof] klg lbG5] .Æ

-%_ æhf] wg–wfGo cyjf ?k}ofF–k};fx¿ kltn] NofpF5, To;sf]

;';+ljwfgu/L, uf]Kot/Lsfn] htgu/L /Iff u5]{ . clg cfk"m cw"lt{gL,

crf]l/gL, cdBkflogL tyf cljgflzgL eO{ a:5] .Æ

-^_ æa'4, wd{ tyf ;‹sf] z/0fdf uO{ pkfl;sf eO{ a:5] .Æ

gs'ndftf u[xkTgL

d"n ;"q—

!— gf/L–u'0f

Ps ;do eujfg eu{ b]zsf] ;'+;'df/lu/L gu/l:yt e];snf–d[ubfjgdf a:g'ePsf] lyof]! .

clg gs'ndftf u[xkTgL hxfF eujfg x'g'x'GYof] ToxfF uOg\ .ToxfF k'u]kl5 eujfgnfO{ clejfbg u/L Ps 5]pdf al;g\ . Ps5]pdf a;]sL gs'ndftf u[xkTgLnfO{ eujfgn] lgDg pkb]z ug''{eof]—

ægs'ndft] Û cf7u'0fx¿n] o'Qmx'g]u/L gf/L z/L/ 5f8L, d/0fePkl5 dgfksflosf b]jtfx¿sxfF pTkÌ x'g;S5] . s'g cf7eg] <Æ—

-!_ ægs'ndft] Û oxfF, h'g gf/Lsf] cfdf afa'x¿n] p;sf]cy{sfdgf, lxtsfdgf / cg'sDkf /fvL h'g k'?ifnfO{ lbG5g\— pm-cfˆgf] klteGbf_ cufl8 p7\5], kl5 ;'T5], s] sfdsfh ug'{k5{ egLvf]htnf; u5]{, dg nufO{ sfd u5]{, tyf lk|ojflbgL klg x'G5] .Æ

!= c+= lg–*= k[= #^@ M gs'ndftf;'Q+ .



Anandakuti IT Group

#^! #^@

-&_ æk|f0fLlx+;faf6 lj/t eO{, clbÌfbfg -Ö rf]/L_ af6 lj/t eO{, sfdldYofrf/af6 lj/t eO{, d[iffjfbaf6 lj/t eO{ tyf ;'/f–d]/o–dB–k|dfb:yfgaf6 lj/t eO{, zLnjtL eO{ a:5] .Æ

-*_ æTofujfg\ x'G5] . dfT;o{d¿kL r]tgfnfO{ b"/u/L 3/dfa:5] . ToflugL eO{— bfgåf/f xft z'4 u/L, lbg]sfo{df cu|;/ eO{,ofrsx¿nfO{ bfg lbg]df dg nufO{ a:5] .Æ

ægs'ndft] Û oLg} cf7u'0fx¿n] o'Qmx'g] gf/L z/L/ 5f8L,d/0f ePkl5 dgfksflosf b]jtfx¿sxfF pTkÌ x'G5] .Æ

!— æof] g+ e/lt ;Aabf, lgRr+ cftflk p:;'sf] .

t+ ;Aasfdb+ kf];+, eQf/+ gfltd~`lt ..Æ

@— æg rflk ;f]lTy eQf/+, O:;fjfb]g /f];o] .

eQ' r u?gf] ;Aa], kltk"h]lt kl08tf ..Æ

#— æpÝÝÝÝÝflxsf cgn;f, ;·lxtkl/Hhgf .

eQ' dgfk+ r/lt, ;Det+ cg'/Svlt ..Æ

$— æof Pj+ jQlt gf/L, eQ' 5Gbj;fg'uf .

dgfkf gfd t] b]jf, oTy ;f pkkHhltÚ Ú Ú Ú Ú lt ..Æ

gs'ndftf u[xkTgL

cy{—

!— æ:qLsf] dgf]sfdgf k"/f ug{sf]lglDt ;Fw}e/L cftKt tyfpT;'Stfk"j{s e/0f–kf]if0f ug]{ kltsf] ckdfg gug"{ .Æ

@— æ:j:tL sfdgf ug]{ kltnfO{ O{iof{o'Qm jrgn] k|xf/ gug"{/ a'l4dlt :qLn] kltsf] k"Ho cfdf–afa'x¿ ;d]tnfO{ uf}/j / ;Ddfgug"{ .Æ

#— æjLo{jfg\, lg/fn;L :jefjsL :qLn] kl/hgx¿nfO{ ;+u|lxtu/L, cfˆgf] :jfdLnfO{ dg kg]{u/L Jojxf/ u5]{ / NofPsf] ;DklQklg ;'/lIft u5]{ .Æ

$— æhf] :qL kltsf] OR5fwLg eO{ pko'{Qm u'0fx¿nfO{ Jojxf/u/L 3/df a:5], pm dgfksflosf b]jtfx¿sxfF pTkGg x'G5] .Æ

x x x



Anandakuti IT Group#^# #^$

klg Jolerf/ u/]sf] -dgn] kfk lrtfPsf]_ dnfO{ yfxf 5}g eg]z/L/åf/f Jolerf/ ug]{ t ;jfn} p7\b}g . eGt] Û xfdL -b'a}_ o;hGddf klg k/ hGddf klg k/:k/ x]g{ / b]Vg rfxG5f} .Æ

gs'ndftf u[xkTgLn] klg eujfgnfO{ To:t} lalGt ul/g\—

æeGt] Û hlxn]b]lv gs'nlktf u[xkltn] dnfO{ s'df/L cj:yf d}NofP, p;} a]nfb]lv gs'nlktf u[xklt k|lt d]/f] dgn] klg Jolerf/u/]sf] -dgn] kfk lrtfPsf]_ dnfO{ yfxf5}g eg] z/L/åf/f Jolerf/ug]{ t ;jfn} p7\b}g . eGt] Û xfdL -b'a}_ o; hGddf klg k/ hGddfklg k/:k/ x]g{ / b]Vg rfxG5f} .Æ

æx] u[xklt Û olb b'a} bDklQn] o; hGddf klg k/ hGddfklg k/:k/ -b'a}n]_ x]g{ / b]Vg rfxG5f} eg]— ;d–>4f, ;d–zLn,;d–Tofu, / ;d–k|1f x'g'k5{ . o:tf] ePdf pgLx¿n] o; hGddfklg k/ hGddf klg k/:k/ x]g{ / b]Vg ;Sg] 5g\ .Æ

o; kl5 k'gM lgDg ufyf ;'gfpg' eof]—

!— æpef] ;4f jb~ "̀ r, ;~`tf wDdhLljgf] .t] xf]lGt hflgktof], c~`d~ +̀ lko+jbf ..Æ

gs'ndftf u[xkTgL

d"n ;"q—

@— ;'vdo bfDkTo hLjg

o:tf] d}n] ;'g]! .

Ps ;do eujfg eu{b]zsf] ;'+;'df/lu/L gu/l:yt e];snf–d[ubfjgdf a:g'ePsf] lyof] .

To; ;do k"jf{0x ;dodf rLj/ klx/L, kfq–rLj/ u|x0f u/Leujfg hxfF gs'nlktf u[xkltsf] 3/ xf] ToxfF hfg' eof] . ToxfFk'u]kl5 laR5ØfO /fv]sf] cf;gdf a:g'eof] .

clg gs'nlktf u[xklt / gs'ndftf u[xkTgL eujfg ePsf]7fpFdf uO{, eujfgnfO{ clejfbg u/L Ps 5]pdf a;] . Ps 5]pdfa;]sf gs'nlktf u[xkltn] eujfgnfO{ o:tf] lalGt u/]—

æeGt] Û hlxn]b]lv gs'ndftf u[xkTgLnfO{ s'df/L cj:yfd} d}n] NofPF, p;} a]nfb]lv gs'ndftf u[xkTgL k|lt d]/f] dgn]

!= c+= lg–$= k[= ^% M k7d;dhLj;'Q+, c= s= II. k[= %!$=



Anandakuti IT Group

#^% #^^gs'ndftf u[xkTgL

d"n ;"q—

#— la/fdL kltnfO{ cfZjf;g

Ps ;do eujfg eu{ b]zsf] ;'+;'df/lu/L gu/l:yt e];snfd[ubfjgdf a:g'ePsf] lyof]! .

To; ;do gs'nlktf u[xklt /f]uL lyP, ;f/} la/fdL eO{ b'MvLlyP . clg gs'ndftf u[xkTgLn] gs'nlktf u[xkltnfO{ o:tf] s'/felgg\—

!— æx] :jfdL Û ;fk]IfL eP/ d[To'sf] xftdf gkg'{xf];\,;fk]IfL eP/ d[To'sf] xftdf kbf{ b'Mv x'G5 . ;fk]IfL eP/ d[To'x'g]nfO{ a'4n] klg k|z+;f ug'{ ePsf] 5}g . x] :jfdL Û zfobtkfO{{sf] dgdf o:tf] nfUg;S5 ls— …oL gs'ndftf u[xkTgLn]d]/f] d[To'kl5 jfnsx¿sf] e/0f–kf]if0f ug{ ;Sg]5}g, 3/af/klg wfÌ ;Sg]5}g .Ú :jfdL Û tkfO{{n] o:tf] ;f]Rg' kb}{g . dskf;sf] wfuf] sfTg l;kfn' 5' . tkfO{{sf] d[To'kl5 jfnsx¿sf]e/0f–kf]if0f klg ug{ ;S5' / 3/af/ klg wfÌ ;S5' . :jfdL Û

!= c+= lg–^= k[= !& M gs'nlkt';'Q+, c= s= II. k[= ^%&

@— æcTyf;+ kr'/f xf]lGt, kmf;'s+! pkhfolt .cldQf b'Ddgf xf]lGt, pleGg+ ;d;Llng+ ..Æ

#— æOw wDd+ rl/Tjfg, ;d;LnAatf pef] .

glGbgf] b]jnf]sl:+d, df]blGt sfdsfldgf]’lt ..Æ

cy{—

!— æb'a} >4fn', k/:k/ a'‰g ;Sg] / ;+odL, wd{hLlj tyfk/:k/ lk|ojfbL x'g] bDklQx¿sf]Æ—

@— æ;dfg zLnsf] sf/0fn] k|r"/ dfqfdf wg x'G5, cf/fd;fy3/ a:5g\ / cldq -zq'_ x¿sf] d'v klg cFWof/f] x'G5 .Æ

#— æo; nf]sdf wd{rf/L eO{, ;dfg zLn kfng ug]{ b'a}–sfdgf u/]sf] kfpg] b]jnf]sdf klg ;'v k|fKtu/L glGbt x'G5g\ .Æ

!= /f]dgdf M …jf:ToÚ .

x x x



Anandakuti IT Group#^& #^*

$— æx] :jfdL Û zfob tkfO{{sf] dgdf o:tf] nfUg;S5 ls—

…oL gs'ndftf u[xkTgLn] d]/f] d[To' kl5 /fd|/L zLn kfng ug]{

5}g .Ú :jfdL Û tkfO{{n] o:tf] ;f]Rg' kb}{g . hlt eujfgsf u[xL

>fljsfx¿ 5g\— lgd{n z'4hLjL, /fd|/L zLn kfng ug]{ ltgLx¿dWo]df

d klg Ps x'F . h;nfO{ o;af/] z+sf–;Gb]x x'g]5, p;n] eujfg

a'4sxfF uO{ ;f]wf];\ . clxn] eujfg c/xt\ ;Dos\ ;Da'4 eu{ b]zsf]

;'+;'df/lu/L gu/l:yt e];snf–d[ubfjgdf a:g'ePsf] 5 . :jfdL Û

To;}n] tkfO{{sf] d[To' ;fk]IfL gxf];\ . ;fk]IfL eP/ d[To'sf] xftdf kg'{

b'Mv xf] . eujfg a'4n] klg ;fk]IfL eP/ d[To' x'g]nfO{ k|z+;f ug{'

ePsf] 5}g .Æ

%— æx] :jfdL Û zfob tkfO{{sf] dgdf o:tf] nfUg ;S5 ls—

…oL gs'ndftf u[xkTgL cfWoflTds ;dflw–lrQ nflegL 5}g .Ú

:jfdL Û tkfO{{n] o:tf] ;f]Rg' kb}{g . eujfgsf hlt u[xL >fljsfx¿

5g\— lgd{n z'4hLjL, cfWoflTds ;dflw–lrQ nflegL ltgLx¿

dWo]df d klg Ps x'F . h;nfO{ o;af/] z+sf;Gb]x x'g]5, p;n]

eujfg a'4sxfF uO{ ;f]wf];\ . clxn] eujfg c/xt\ ;Dos\ ;Da'4 eu{

b]zsf]Òd[ubfjgdf a:g'ePsf] 5 . :jfdL Û To;}n] tkfO{{sf] d[To'

;fk]IfL gxf];\ . ;fk]IfL eP/ d[To'sf] xftdf kg'{ b'Mv xf] . eujfg

a'4n] klg ;fk]IfL eP/ d[To' x'g]nfO{ k|z+;f ug{' ePsf] 5}g .Æ

^— æx] :jfdL Û zfob tkfO{{sf] dgdf o:tf] nfUg ;S5

gs'ndftf u[xkTgL

To;sf/0f tkfO{{sf] d[To' ;fk]IfL gxf];\ . ;fk]IfL eP/ d[To'sf] xftdfkg'{ b'Mv xf] . eujfg a'4n] klg ;fk]IfL eP/ d[To' x'g]nfO{ k|z+;f ug'{ePsf] 5}g .Æ

@— æx] :jfdL Û zfob tkfO{{sf] dgdf o:tf] nfUg;S5 ls—…oL gs'ndftf u[xkTgL d]/f] d[To'kl5 csf{sf] 3/df -csf]{ k'?if;Fu_hfg]5 .Ú :jfdL tkfO{{n] o:tf] ;+emg' kb}{g . tkfO{{nfO{ klg yfxf 5,dnfO{ klg yfxf 5 ls xfdL b'a}n] ;f]¥xjif{;Dd u[x:y–a|ÐÐÐÐÐro{! zLnkfng u/]sf s'/f . :jfdL Û To;}n] tkfO{{sf] d[To' ;fk]IfL gxf];\ .;fk]IfL eP/ d[To'sf] xftdf kg'{ b'Mv xf] . eujfg a'4n] klg ;fk]IfLeP/ d[To' x'g]nfO{ k|z+;f ug{' ePsf] 5}g .Æ

#— æx] :jfdL Û zfob tkfO{{sf] dgdf o:tf] nfUg;S5 ls—…d]/f] d[To'kl5 oL gs'ndftf u[xkTgLn ] eujfgsf] bz{g ug{ rfxg]5}g, leIf';‹sf] klg bz{g ug{ rfxg] 5}g .Ú :jfdL Û tkfOn] o:tf]lrtfpg' kb}{g . tkfO{{sf] d[To'kl5 d emg\ eujfgsf] bz{g ug{rfxg]5' tyf leIf';+3sf] klg bz{g ug{ rfxg]5' . :jfdL Û tkfO{{sf]d[To' ;fk]IfL gxf];\ . ;fk]IfL eP/ d[To'sf] xftdf kg'{ b'Mv xf] .eujfg a'4n] klg ;fk]IfL eP/ d[To' x'g]nfO{ k|z+;f ug'{ ePsf]5}g .Æ

!= …u[x:y a|Ðro{ zLn, eGgfn] u[x:yL hLjgd} d}y'g /lxt a|Ðro{ kfng u/]sf] xf] .



Anandakuti IT Group

#^( #&)

ls— …oL gs'ndftf u[xkTgL of] wd{–ljgodf -Ö a'4wd{df_ uDeL/tf

k|fKt, clt uDeL/tf k|fKt, cfZjf;g k|fKt, z+sf–;Gb]x lnO{ s'/fug'{

gkg]{ eO{, j}zf/B k|fKtu/L s;}sf] e/df -wdf{jaf]w ug{sflglDt_

ug'{ kg]{u/L a:g] 5}g .Ú :jfdL Û tkfO{{n] o:tf] ;+emg' kb}{g . eujfg

a'4sf hlt u[xL >fljsfx¿ 5g\— lgd{n z'4hLjL tyf of] wd{–

ljgodf uDeL/tf k|fKt,Òj}zf/B k|fKt u/L s;}sf] e/ lng' gkg]{

u/L a:5g\— ltgLx¿dWo]df d klg Ps x'F . h;nfO{ o;af/] z+sf–

;Gb]x x'G5, p;n] eujfg sxfF uO{ ;f]wf];\ . clxn] eujfg ;Dos\

;Da'4 eu{ b]zsf]Òd[ubfjgdf a:g'ePsf] 5 . :jfdL Û To;}n]

tkfO{{sf] d[To' ;fk]IfL gxf];\ . ;fk]IfL eP/ d[To'sf] xftdf kg'{ b'Mv

xf] . eujfg a'4n] klg ;fk]IfL eP/ d[To' x'g]nfO{ k|z+;f ug{' ePsf]

5}g .Æ

gs'nlktf u[xkltnfO{ gs'ndftf u[xkTgLn] o; k|sf/ cjjfb

-Ö ;+emfO{ a'emfO{_ k|]dk"j{s s'/f ;'gfpg] ubf{ pgsf] ;f] /f]u lgsf]

eof] . gs'nlktf u[xkltsf] ;f] /f]u b"/ eO{ gs'nlktf u[xklt To;

/f]uf;gaf6 p7] . /f]uf;gaf6 p7]sf] s]xL lbg kl5 gs'nlktf u[xklt

nf}/f] 6]sL hxfF eujfg x'g'x'GYof] ToxfF uP . ToxfF k'u]kl5 gs'nlktf

u[xkltn] eujfgnfO{ clejfbg u/L Ps 5]pdf a;] . Ps 5]pdf

a;]sf gs'nlktf u[xkltnfO{ eujfgn] o:tf] eGg' eof]—

æx] u[xklt Û ltd|f ]lglDt nfe xf], ltd|f ]lglDt ;'nfe

gs'ndftf u[xkTgL

xf] Û Û h;sf] gs'ndftf u[xkTgL h:tL cg'slDksf, cy{sfld'gL,cjjflbsf tyf cg'zfl;sf -Ö k|]d k"j{s ;+emfpg]_ :qL 5] . -!_u[xklt Û hlt d]/f lgd{n z'4hLjL, /fd|/L zLn kfng ug]{ u[xL>fljsfx¿ 5g\, ltgLx¿dWo]df gs'ndftf u[xkTgL klg Ps x'g\ .-@_ u[xklt Û hlt d]/f lgd{n z'4hLjL, cfWoflTds ;dflwlrQnflegL u[xL >fljsfx¿ 5g\, ltgLx¿dWo]df gs'ndftf u[xkTgL klgPs x'g\ . -#_ u[xklt Û hlt d]/f lgd{n z'4hLjL, of] wd{–ljgotfuDeL/tf k|fKt, clt uDeL/tf k|fKt, cfZjf;g k|fKt, z+sf–;Gb]xlnO{ s'/f ug'{ gkg]{, j}zf/B k|fKt, s;}sf] e/df kg'{ gkg]{, u[xL>fljsfx¿ 5g\, ltgLx¿dWo]df gs'ndftf u[xkTgL klg Ps x'g\ .Æ

æx] u[xklt Û ctPj ltd|f]lglDt of] nfe xf] . ltd|f]lglDt ;'nfexf] Û Û h;sf] gs'ndftf u[xkTgL h:tL cg'slDksf, cy{sfld'gL,cjjflbsf tyf cg'zfl;sf :qL 5] .Æ

-oL s'/fx¿ ;'gL gs'nlktf u[xklt cToGt k|;Ì eP ._

x x x



Anandakuti IT Group#&! #&@gs'ndftf u[xkTgL

d"n ;"q—

$— cu|:yfg

æPtbUu+, leSvj], dd ;fljsfg+ pkfl;sfg+ lj:;fl;sfg+ olbb+

gs'ndftf uxktfgL! . Æ

cy{—

æ leIf' xf] Û d]/f ljZjfl;gL pkfl;sf >fljsfx¿dWo]dfgs'ndftf u[xkTgL cu|l5g\ . Æ

!= c+= lg–!= k[= @& M PtbUu;'Q+, c= s= I. k[= @$^=

!)= s'//3/sL sfnL pkfl;sf

k l/ r o

duw /fHosf] /fhu[x gu/df Ps 7"nf ;]7 lyP . logsLPp6L sfnL gfds 5f]/L lyOg\! . cjGtL@ b]zsf] s'//–

c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @$& M PtbUu, sfnLpkfl;sfs'//3l/sf .

cjGtL b]zsf] /fhwfgL pHh}g xf] . - wDd= c= s= k[= ^)&,ju{ @%_ . dxfuf]ljGb ;"qdf - bL= lg= II. k[= !&% _ cjGtLsf]/fhwfgL …dlx:;tLÚ eGg] pNn]v ePsf] 5 . blIf0f cjGtL/ pQ/ cjGtL u/L cjGtL b'O v08df ljeflht lyof] eGg]s'/fsf] k'i6ØfOF dxfef/tdf …dlxidltÚ eGg] pNn]v ePaf6klg x'G5 egL 8f= dnn;]s/n] pNn]v u/]sf 5g\ . - D. P.

P. I. k[= !(# _ .

dxfjUukflnsf] rDdSvGws+ k[= @!^ df …cjGtLblSv0ff kyf]Ú eGg] pNn]v ePaf6 klg cjGtL b'O efudfljeflht ePsf] /x]5 eGg] s'/f a'lemG5 . cjGtLaf/] G. D.

k[= !# df klg x]g'{ of]Uo 5 .

!=

@=



Anandakuti IT Group

#&# #&$s'//3/sL sfnL pkfl;sf

;"of{:t x'g] a]nf;Dd klg pkb]z l;l4Psf] lyPg! .

To; ;do ;ftflu/L eGg] oIfb]jk'q To; wd{rqmk|jt{g ePsf]a]nfdf ToxfF pkl:yt eO{ eujfg a'4sf] pkb]z ;'lg/x]sf lyP .clg pgn] cfˆgf] ldq x]djt eGg] oIfb]jk'q To; ;efdf pkl:yt5 ls 5}g egL x]bf{, To; ;efdf gb]vL x]djtnfO{ af]nfpg cfˆgfb"tx¿nfO{ x]djt kj{tlt/ k7fP .

ptf x]djt lxdfnodf klg To;} ;do csfn k'ikx¿ k"mn]sf]b]vL, cfZro{dfgL x]djt oIfb]jk'qn] cfˆgf] ldq ;ftflu/LoIfb]jk'qnfO{ b]vfpg cfˆgf b"tx¿nfO{ dWohgkblt/ k7fP .

s'//3/sL sfnL pkfl;sfsf] dfOtL3/sf] dflylt/cfsfzdf oL b'j} b"tx¿sf] e]6 eof] . To;a]nf ltgLx¿sf aLrk/:k/ s'/f x ' Fbf , pgLx¿ k/:k/ ;ftflu/L / x ]djtoIfb]jx¿sf b"tx¿ /x]5f}+ eGg] yfxfkfPkl5 pgLx¿n] t'/Gt}cf–cfˆgf dflnsx¿nfO{ va/ k7fP . va/ ;'Ìf;fy pgLx¿b'a} t'/Gt} ToxfF cfOk'u] . clg ;ftflu/L oIfn] x]djt oIfnfO{@

!= ;'Q= lg= c= s= k[= !$( M x]djt;'Q+ .

@= x]djt / ;ftflu/L b]jk'qx¿ sf] lyP / logLx¿sf aLr a'4 ;DaGwL s:tf] s'/f rn]sf] lyof] eGg] af/]df ;'Q= lg= k[= @(@ M x]djt;'Q+, c= s= k[= !$^ x]g"{ .

3/ gu/sf] Ps dxfwgL ;]7sf] 5f]/f;Fu! pgsf] ljjfx eof] . s]xL;do kl5 sfnL pkfl;sf ule{0fL eOg\ / k|;j x'g] ;do glhscfPkl5 pgL cfˆgf] dfOtL3/ /fhu[xdf uOg\@ .

k'q nfe

To; avt eujfg a'4 a'4Tj k|fKt u/L qmdzM a'4uofaf6jf/f0fzLl:yt d[ubfjgdf# k 'uL cfiff9 k "l0f {dfsf ] lbgk~reb|juL{o leIf'x¿nfO{ pxfFn] wd{rqmk|jt{g$ ug'{ ePsf] lyof] .

y]/= uf= c= s= k[= $@( M ;f]0fs'l6s00fTy]/ufyf .

c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @$&Ù c= lg= c= s= I. k[= !#$ M PtbUu,;f]0fsf]l6s00ff] .

jt{dfg ef/tsf] jf/f0fzL gu/af6 pQ/lt/l:yt ;f/gfyxf] . dxf= j= k[= !! M k~rjlUuosyf, dxfvGws+Ù d= lg=k[= @@) M cl/okl/o];g;'Q+ jf kf;f/fl;o;'Q+, c= s= II.k[= !#^Ù d= lg= II. k[= ##& M af]lw/fhs'df/;'Q+, c= s= III.k[= @@!

dxf= j= k[= !# M wDdrSssyf, c= s= k[= $$#Ù ;+= lg= IV.

k[= #^) M wDdrSskjQg;'Q+, c= s= III. k[= @@^Ù d= lg=III. k[= ##$ M ;RrljeË;'Q+, c= s= III. k[= !(%

!=

@=

#=

$=



Anandakuti IT Group#&% #&^s'//3/sL sfnL pkfl;sf

eujfg a'4n] a'4Tj k|fKtu/L bzzx> nf]swft' slDkt u/Lwd{rqmk|jt{g ug'{ ePsf] s'/f ;'gfpFb} a'4sf] aofg u/] .

cfiff9k"l0f{dfsf] lbgdf /fhu[x gu/jf;Lx¿n] 7"nf] pT;jdgfpFby] . /fhu[x gu/ b]jnf]s e+}m l;+ufl/Psf] lyof] . b]jgu/dfa:g] b]jfËgf e+}m cn+s[t eO{ pQm pT;adf efu lnO{ To;a]nfule{0fL sfnL pkfl;sf klg cfˆgf] dfOtL 3/sf] k|f;fbdfly sf};Ldfal;/x]sL lyOg\! .

;ftflu/L oIfb]jn] x]djt oIfb]jnfO{ a'4sf u'0fx¿ ;'gfpFb}a'4sf] aofg atfO/x]sf] s'/f ;'gL, sfnL pkfl;sfsf] dgdf ckf/k|fdf]B pTkÌ eO{ a'4fnDag k|Lltåf/f pgsf] Åbo el/P/ cfof] .a'4nfO{ gb]lvsg}, s'g} leIf'nfO{ gb]lvsg} tyf s;}af6 wdf]{kb]zklg g ;'lgsg} s]jn oIfb]jtfn] a'4sf] aofg ul//x]sf] s'/f dfq;'gL, cg'>'ltåf/f g} lrQ k|;Ìu/L, PshgfnfO{ k:s]sf] eftcsf]{n] vfP e}+m u/L sfnL pkfl;sf ;|f]tfkGg eOg\@ .

a'4wd{sf] Oltxf;df ;j{k|yd ;|f]tfkGg x'g] dlxnf log} x'g\# .

!= ;'Q= lg= c= s= k[= !%^ M x]djt;'Q+ .

@= ;'Q= lg= c= s= k[= !%^Ù c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= !#$–#%=

#= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= !#%, @$&

o;} 36gfnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL eujfg a'4n] lognfO{ kl5cg'>'ltåf/f k|;Ì x'g] dlxnfx¿dWo] cu|:yfgdf /fVg' ePsf] s'/ftn plNnlvt d"n ;"qdf g} k|i6 5 .

o;/L cg'>'ltåf/f dfq} a'4, wd{ tyf ;‹ k|lt clt k|;Ì eO{;|f]tfkÌ eO;s]kl5 ;f]xL /ftd} cyf{t\ cfiff9k"l0f{dfsf] /ftd} pgn]…;f]0fÚ ->f]0f_ eGg] k'q hGdfOg\ . o;kl5 pgL cfˆgf] klts'ndfs'//3/ gu/d} kms]{/ uOg\! .

k'q >f]0fsf] k|j|Hof

jfnssfndf logn] Pssf]6L hfg] d'Gb|L sfgdf nufPsf]x'gfn] …;f]0f sf]l6 s00f—;f]0f s'l6 s00fÚ -Ö >f]0f s'l6s0f{ _ gfd/xg uPsf] xf] . o; zAbsf] cy{ xf]— sf]6L d"No kg]{ d'Gb|L sfgdfnufpg]@ .

s'//3/sf] Ps kj{tdf a:g' x'g] dxfsfTofog dxf:ylj/nfO{sfnL pkfl;sfn] lgTo pk:yfg uly{g\ . ;do ;dodfdxf:ylj/ klg sfnL pkfl;sfsf] 3/df leIffy{ hfg' x'GYof] .

!= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= !#%, !$&=

@= pbf= c= s= k[= @!% M ;f]0f;'Q+Ù y]/= uf= c= s= k[= $@( M ;f]0fTy]/ufyfÙ ;d= kf= k[= *)*=



Anandakuti IT Group

#&& #&*s'//3/sL sfnL pkfl;sf

>fj:tL k'Ug' eof]! . cfˆgL cfdf sfnL pkfl;sfsxfF uO{ cfk"m>fj:tL h]tjg ljxf/df uO{ a'4sf] bz{g ug{ hfg] s'/f >f]0f leIf'n]eg]kl5 sfnL pkfl;sf cToGt k|;Ì eO{— æTo;f]eP Ps sDaneujfg a:g] uGws'6Ldf@ laR5ØfO{ lbg'xf];\ / d]/f] jrgn] zf:tfsf]r/0fsdndf jGbgf klg ul/lbg'xf];\Æ eGb} pgn] Ps 7"nf] sDanlbP/ k7fOg\# .

>f]0f leIf' a'4;“u

>fj:tL h]tjg ljxf/df k'uL >f]0f - ;f]0f _ leIf'n] zf:tfnfO{clejfbg u/L ;s]kl5 eujfgn] pgL;Fu æsxfFaf6 cfPsf] <Æ egL;f]Wg' eof] . To;kl5 pxfFn] s'//3/af6 cfPsf] s'/f atfpg' eof] .eujfgn] cfgGb dxf:ylj/nfO{ cx|fO{ >f]0f leIf'nfO{ cfk"m a:g]ljxf/ d} a:g] 7fpF ldnfpg nufpg' eof]$ . eujfg a'4n] s'g}cfuGt's leIf'nfO{ cfk"m a;]s} ljxf/df a;fNg nufpg' ePsf]oxL klxnf] 36gf x'g'k5{ . eujfgsf] o; k|sf/sf] ljz]if

!= wDd= c= s= k[= ^)*Ù ju{ @%=

@= eujfg a'4 a:g] h'g;'s} sf]7fnfO{ klg …uGws'6LÚ eGb5g\ .

#= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= !#%

$= dxf= j= k[= @!%Ù pbf= kf= k[= !#@Ù y]/= uf= c= k[= $@(Ù c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= !#%=

sfnL pkfl;sfsf] k'q >f]0f jfnsn] klg dxfsfTofog dxf:ylj/sf];T;+ut tyf cf>o jfnssfnb]lv lnPsf lyP . 7"nf] ePkl5dxf:ylj/nfO{ l/emfO{ a8f] d'lZsnn] pgL k|j|lht eP! .

k|j|lht ePsf] tLgjif{kl5 pxfFn] pk;Dkbf@ k|fKt ug'{ eof]# .pk;DkbfTjn] Ps jif{ lalt;s]kl5 >f]0f leIf'sf] dgdfeujfg a'4sf] bz{gug{ hfg] OR5f eof] . clg cfˆgf] pkfWofo;Fu cg'dlt lnO{$ >f]0f leIf' !@) of]hgsf] af6f] e|d0fu/L

!= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= !#%Ù y]/= uf= c= s= k[= $@(Ù wDd= c=

s= k[= ^)& M ;Dax'nfg+ leSv'g+jTy', ju{ @%Ù pbf kf= k[=

!#) M ;f]0f;'Q+, c= s= k[= @!%Ù dxf= j= k[= @!# M ;f]0fs'l6s00fjTy',

rDdSvGws+, c= s= k[= *)*=

@= k"0f{ leIf'TjnfO{ …pk;DkbfÚ eGb5g\ . 36Ldf bz hgf leIf'x¿

ePsf] ;efåf/f dfq k"0f{ leIf'Tj k|bfgug{ ;lsG5 .

#= dxf= j= k[= @!$, c= s= k[= *)*Ù pbf= kf= k[= !#!, c= s=

k[= @!*Ù c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= !#%Ù y]/ uf= c= s= k[= $@(

$= dxf= j= k[= @!$Ù pbf= kf= k[= !#!Ù c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= !#%Ù

y]/= uf= c= s= k[= $@(=



Anandakuti IT Group#&( #*)s'//3/sL sfnL pkfl;sf

Jojxf/af6 n]vsnfO{ o;df s]xL ljz]if sf/0f x'g'k5{ eGg] cg'ejePsf] 5 .

of] eGbf klg cfZro{sf] s'/f of] xf]ls >f]0f leIf' eujfg;Fu;Fu}/ftsf] w]/} a]/;Dd v'nf 7fpFdf a;L, h'g h'g Wofgdf eujfg;dflwi7 x'g' eof] pxL pxL Wofgd} pxfF klg ;dflwi7 x'g' ePsf]s'/f pbfg cy{syfdf! ;d'Nn]v ePsf] kfOG5 .

/ftsf] dWofGx ;do lalt;s]kl5 eujfg a'4 kfp kvfnLuGws'6L leq k:g'ePkl5 >f]0f leIf' klg k:g' eof] . clg k|To"if;do x'gnfUbf eujfgn] >f]0f leIf'nfO{ wd{sf] s'/f ;'gfpg] cf1flbg'eof] . eujfgsf] cf1f lz/f]k/u/L >f]0f leIf'n] cfˆgf] pkfWofodxfsfTofog dxf:ylj/;Fu l;ls /fv]sf cÝÝÝÝÝsjUu@ -Ö ci6sju{_;"qx¿sf s'/f hDd} ;'gfpg' eof] . pxfFn] ;'gfpg' ePsf ;"qsfs'/fx¿ ;'gL cToGt k|;Ì eO{ eujfgn] pgnfO{ ;fw'sf/ lbg'eof] . To;kl5 eujfgn] pxfF;Fu pk;Dkbf ePsf] sltjif{ eof]eGg] s'/f klg ;f]Wg' eof]# .

!= k[= @!(

@= ;'Q= lg= k[= #**, c= s= k[= $##=

#= dxf= j= k[= @!%Ù pbf= kf= k[= !#@Ù c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= !#^

oxL df}sf 5f]kL >f]0f leIf'n] eujfgnfO{ cfˆgf] pkfWofon]k7fPsf] df}lvs ;dfrf/ ;'gfO{ pxfF;Fu k|ToGt b]zsf] lglDt kfFrj/x¿ klg dfu]! . To;kl5 cfˆgL cfdfn] k7fPsf] sDan r9fpFb}>f]0f leIf'n] eujfg;Fu æeGt] Û of] sDan d]/L cfdf sfnLpkfl;sfn] tkfO{{sf] uGws'6Ldf laR5ØfO{ b]pm egL k7fPsf] xf]ÆegL lalGtu/L clejfbg ug'{ eof]@ .

eujfgn] >f]0fleIf'nfO{ lbg' ePsf] ;fw'jfbsf] u'~hfodfgzAb ;'gL s'//3/sL sfnL pkfl;sfsf] 3/df a:g] Ps b]jtfn];'gL pgn] klg ;fw'jfb lbP . b]jtfn] lbPsf] æ;fw' Û ;fw' Û ÛÆ eGg]cfjfh ;'gL sfnL pkfl;sfn] ;f] b]jtf;Fu æsf] xf] of] ;fw'jfblbg] <Æ egL ;f]Wbf u[xdf a:g] b]jtfn] æd tkfO{{s} 3/df a:g] b]jtfx'FÆ egL pQ/ lbPsf] ;'g]kl5 pkfl;sfn] æs]sf]nflu ;fw'jfb lbPsf]t <Æ egL ;f]lwg\ . b]jtfn] æ>f]0f leIf' eujfg;Fu} uGws'6Ldf a;Leujfg\sf] cf1f adf]lhd eujfgnfO{ wd{;"qsf s'/fx¿ ;'gfpFbfeujfg a'4n] >f]0f leIf'nfO{ ;fw'jfb lbg'ePsf] cfjfh ;'gL d}n] klg;fw'jfb lbPsf] x'FÆ egL eg] .

clg sfnL pkfl;sfn] pgL;Fu ;f]lwg\—

!= dxf= j= k[= @!% M dxfsRrfg:; k~rj/kl/b:;gf, rDdSvGws+, c= s= k[= *)*=

@= c+= lg= c= s= k[= !#^=



Anandakuti IT Group

#*! #*@s'//3/sL sfnL pkfl;sf

æolb tyfut;Fu ;Fu} Ps} uGws'6Ldf a;L d]/f] 5f]/f >f]0fleIf'n] tyfutnfO{ wd{;"qsf s'/fx¿ ;'gfpg ;S5g\ eg] dnfO{klg pkb]z ;'gfpg ;Snfg\ . ctPj d]/f] 5f]/f cfPkl5 pgnfO{ egLa'4nfO{ h:t} wd{b]zgf u/fpg nufpg] 5'! .Æ

k'qaf6 wd{>j0f

>f]0f leIf' s]xL lbg;Dd eujfgsxfF a;L pxfF;Fu labf lnO{h]tjg ljxf/af6 cfˆgf] pkfWofo a:g'ePsf] s'//3/d} kms]{/cfpg'eof]@ .

s'//3/df cfOk'u]sf] ef]lnkN6 cfˆgL cfdf sfnL pkfl;sfsf]3/åf/df leIffy{ hfg'eof] . pxfFnfO{ b]vL xif{k"j{s pxfFsf] xftaf6leIff–kfq dfuL 3/leq nuL jGbgf u/L ef]hg u/fO;s]kl5 pgn];f]lwg\—

ætkfO{{n] tyfutnfO{ b]Vg' eof] t <Æ

æpkfl;sf Û b]v]+ .Æ

æs] d]/f] jrgaf6 jGbgf u/L eujfgnfO{ d}n] lbP/ k7fPsf]sDan r9fO lbg' eof] t <Æ

!= wDd= c= s= k[= ^)*@= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= !#^=

æxf]Og, x] b]j Û eujfg a'4n] d]/f] 5f]/fnfO{ wd{sf s'/f;'gfpg' ePsf] xf] ls < d]/f] 5f]/fn] eujfg a'4nfO{ wd{sf ;"qx¿;'gfPsf] xf]<Æ

ætkfO{{ s} 5f]/f >f]0f leIf'n] eujfg a'4nfO{ wd{sf s'/fx¿;'gfPsf] xf]Æ eGg] b]jtfsf] s'/f ;'Gbf;'Gb} pkfl;sfsf] z/L/dfkf“rj0f{ k|Llt! k}mlnP/ uof]@ / pgn] dgdf ;f]lrg\—

kfFrj0f{ k|Llt jf kfFrk|sf/sf k|Llt eg]sf] oL x'g\—-!_ v'l2sfk|Llt -ÖIf'lb |sf k|Llt_, -@_ vl0fsfk|Llt-ÖIfl0fsfk|Llt_, -#_ cf]SslGts k|Llt -ÖcjqmflGts k|Llt_,-$_ pAa]uf k|Llt -Öpb\j]uf k|Llt_ tyf -%_ km/0ff k|Llt-Ö:km/0ff k|Llt_ . kl6= d= c= s= k[= !@* M dUu;Rrlg2];f]Ùlj;'= d= k[= !)^ M kl/R5]b $, k7ljsl;0flg2];f] .

nf]dxif{0f;Dd u/fpg ;Sg] k|LltnfO{ …If'lb|sfk|LltÚljB'Tkfb h:t} u/L If0f If0fdf pTkÌ x'g] k|LltnfO{…Ifl0fsfk|LltÚ, ;d'b|t6df cfpg] t/Ë h:t}u/L cfFue/Lk|Llt k}mlnP/ uO{ cGtx'g] k|LltnfO{ …cjqmflGtsk|LltÚ, Ho"xn'Ëf] eO{ e'OFaf6 prfnL cfsfzlt/ n}hfg;Sg] k|LltnfO{…pb\j]ufk|LltÚ tyf d';nwf/f jiff{b\sf] kfgLn] k[YjLsf] hDd}efu / hdLgx¿ ;d]t leh]sf] h:tf]u/L cfFue/L k}mlnP/a:g] k|LltnfO{ …:km/0ffk|LltÚ eGb5g\ .

wDd= c= s= k[= ^)*

!=

@=



Anandakuti IT Group#*# #*$s'//3/sL sfnL pkfl;sf

æpkfl;s] Û r9fO lbPF! . Æ

æeujfg;Fu} Ps} uGws'6Ldf a;L s] tkfO{{n] eujfgnfO{ wd{sf;"qx¿ ;'gfpg' ePsf] s'/f ;fFRr} xf] <Æ

æpkfl;s] Û of] s'/f s;n] ;'gfof] <Æ

ætft Û oxL 3/df a:g] b]jtfn] tkfO{{n] eujfgnfO{ wd{ ;"qsfs'/fx¿ ;'gfpFbf tkfO{{nfO{ eujfgn] ;fw'jfb cflb lbPsf s'/fx¿hDd} dnfO{ ;'gfP .Æ

b]jtfsf] oL s'/fx¿ ;'gL d]/f] dgdf o:tf] nfu]sf] lyof] lsætkfO{{ oxfF kms{g' ePkl5 tkfO{{åf/f wdf]{kb]z ;'Gg] 5' .Æ tkfO{{n]a'4nfO{ wd{sf s'/fx¿ ;'gfpg ;Sg'x'G5 eg] cjZod]j dnfO{ klg]wdf]{kb]z ;'gfpg ;Sg' x'g]5 . To;}n] cd's lbgdf tkfO{{åf/fwdf]{kb]z u/fpg rfxG5' . d tkfO{{sf] wdf]{kb]z ;'Ì rfxG5' .

>f]0f leIf'n] klg cfdfsf] s'/fnfO{ :jLsf/ ug'{ eof] .

clg lglZrt u/]sf] lbgdf sfnL pkfl;sfn] leIf';‹nfO{;‹bfg lbO{ ;fFemkv, 3/s'?jfsf]lglDt Pshgf bfzLnfO{ /fvLkl/ifb\;Fu cn+s[t wdf{;gdf a:g' ePsf] cfˆgf] k'q >f]0f leIf'sf]cd[tf]kb]z ;'Gg gu/sf] ;';lHht wd{;efdf uOg\ .

rf]/x¿

To; ;do gf}zo rf]/x¿sf ayfgn] k|To]s kvf{ndf PsPs cf]6f 9f]sf ePsf, ;ftj6f kvf{nn] 3]l/Psf sfnL pkf–

!= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= @#^

l;sfsf] 3/df rf]g]{ df}sf w]/} lbgb]vL x]b}{ lyP . To; 7fpFdf r08:jefjsf s'Ss'/x¿ afFlw/fv]sf lyP . an];Ldf 9nvgL ;L;f e/]sf]lyof] . ;f] 9nsf] ;L;f ;"o{sf] tfkn] lbgdf klUnPsf] h:tf] / /ftdfhd]sf] h:tf] b]lvGYof] . To; 9nsf] ;Fu;Fu} 7"nf 7"nf kmnfd]l;lqmx¿ 7fpF 7fpFdf jR5ØfO{ /fv]sf lyP! .

pk/f]Qm cfsf/n] 3/sf] ;'/Iff ul//fv]sf] / k]ml/ sfnL pkfl;sfklg 3/af6 p:tf] aflx/ g lg:sg] x'gfn] rf]/x¿ To; 3/df k:g;s]sf lyPgg\ . To;lbg rf]/x¿n] æsfnL pkfl;sf 3/sf ;a}kl/jf/x¿sf;fy gu/leq uO{ wdf]{kb]z ;'Ì hfg]5g\Æ eGg] s'/fsf];'/fs kfO;s]sf lyP . To;}n] lbgd} lrGxf] nufP cg';f/ pgLx¿n]sfnL pkfl;sfsf] 3/leq k:g ;L;f ePsf] 9n d'gLaf6 ;'¿FuvgL, sfnL gePsf] df}sf kf/L rf]/x¿ 3/leq k;] . rf]/x¿sf]gfOs]rflx+ wd{;efdf uO{ sfnL pkfl;sfsf] r]jf lnb}+ lyof] . p;n]o:tf] dgdf ;f]Rof]—

æ3/df rf]/x¿ cfP eGg] va/ ;'gL olb sfnL pkfl;sf 3/kmls{g\ eg] pgnfO{ af6f]d} b'O 6'qmf kfg]{ 5' .Æ

rf ]/x¿ ;'¿Ëåf/f wdfwd 3/leqk;L, aQL afnLpgLx¿n] ;j{k|yd ?k}ofF k};f ePsf] sf]7f vf]Ng yfn] . clg Psn}

!= wDd= c= s= k[= ^)(



Anandakuti IT Group

#*% #*^

3/df al;/x]sL bfzLn] rf]/x¿ 3/leq k;]sf] b]vL zL3|fltzL3|

gu/leq wd{;efdf k'uL sfnL pkfl;sfnfO{ 3/df rf]/x¿ cfO{

?k}of“ k};f ePsf] sf]7f vf]Ng nfu]sf] s'/f ;'gfO{ . o:tf] s'/f ;'gL

cflQg'sf];§f a8f] zfGtk"j{s sfnL pkfl;sfn] bfzLnfO{ elgg\—

æx] bfzL Û dnfO{ o;a]nf To:tf] s'g} klg s'/fx¿ g

;'gfpm . d]/f] wd{ >j0fdf la£g–afwf g b]pm . rf]/x¿n] cfk"mn]

b]v]sf] wgx¿ nu] n}hfg b]pm . dnfO{ wd{ ;'Ì b]pm . ltdL hfpm,

3/ kms{ .Æ

clg bfzL r'knfu]/ 3/df kmsL{ .

rf]/x¿n] ?k}ofF k};f ePsf] sf]7f vfln kfl/;s]kl5 rf“bLx¿

ePsf] sf]7f vf]Ng yfn] . bfzL k'gM xtf/f]ub}{ wd{;efdf uO{ sfnL

pkfl;sfnfO{ ærf]/x¿n] ?k}ofF k};fsf] sf]7f vflnkf/L ca rfFbLx¿

ePsf] sf]7f p3fg{ nfu]sf 5g\Æ egL ;'gfO{ .

of] s'/f ;'gL sfnL pkfl;sfn] k]ml/ p;nfO{ elgg\—

æc/] bfzL Û wd{ >j0fdf la£g–afwf gu/ . rf]/x¿n] h]

rfxG5g\ tL n}hfpg\ . dnfO{ wd{ ;'Ì b]pm . dnfO{ la£g gb]pm .

ltdL 3/ kms{ .Æ

bfzL k]ml/ klg n'?Ss k/L 3/ kmsL{ . rf]/x¿n] rfFbL ePsf]sf]7f vflnu/L ;'gx¿ ePsf] sf]7f vf]Ng yfn] . clg bfzL k]ml/ klgwd{;efdf uP/ sfnL pkfl;sfnfO{ rf]/x¿n] rfFbLsf] sf]7f vflnu/L ;'gx¿ ePsf] sf]7f vf]Ng nflu/x]sf] s'/f ;'gfO{ . clg sfnLpkfl;sfn] p;nfO{ k]ml/ elgg\—

æx] bfzL Û ltdLnfO{ d}n] cl3 klg egL;s]+ ls d]/f] wd{>j0fdf la£g–afwf gb]pm . lsGt' ltdL a/fa/ cfO{ dnfO{ la£gu5Øf}{ . rf]/x¿n] h] nu] klg n}hfg b]pg\ egL d}n] cl3 klgltdLnfO{ elg;s]sf] 5' Û hfpm . k]ml/ klg eÌ cfof} eg] d ;xg]5}g .Æ

bfzL n'?Ss k/L 3/ kmsL{ . oL s'/fx¿ ;'lg/x]sf] rf]/sf]gfOs]sf] dgdf— æcxf] cfZro{ Û tLg tLg k6s 3/df rf]/x¿cfPsf] s'/f ;'gfpg cfpFbf klg logsf] dg slDkt ePg . s:tLlgnf]{legL xf]lng\ Û s:tL ToflugL xf]lng\ Û o:tL pkfl;sfsf] wgrf]g'{ t dxfck/fw dfq geO{ dfgf] cfk}mn} cfˆgf] zL/df ah|kftu/fpg' h:t} xf] ÆeGg] nfu]kl5 pm t'/Gt} uO{ rf]/x¿nfO{ egLrf]l/;s]sf] hDd} wg–;DklQx¿ h:tfsf] t:t} u/L pkfl;sfsf]3/df /fVg nufof] .

To;kl5 pm ;a} rf]/x¿;Fu} cfO{ wd{;efdf a:of] . ef]/x'g]a]nfdf wdf] {kb]z sfo{qmd l;l4Pkl5 rf]/sf] gfOs] ;a}rf]/x¿;Fu} pkfl;sfsf] kfpdf k/L Ifdf dfUg yfNof] . pkfl;sfn]

s'//3/sL sfnL pkfl;sf



Anandakuti IT Group#*& #**s'//3/sL sfnL pkfl;sf

x x x

ælsg Ifdf dfu]sf xf}+ <Æ egL ;f]Wbf p;n] hDd} s'/f atfpFb}pgnfO{ dfg]{ ;d]t ljrf/ u/L wd{–;efdf s'l//x]sf] s'/fx¿atfof] . olt s'/fx¿ ;'gL pkfl;sfn] Ifdf lbPkl5 rf]/sf] gfOs]n]—æpkfl;s] Û olb xfdLx¿nfO{ Ifdf lbg] xf] eg], xfdLx¿ ;a}nfO{tkfO{{sf] k'q >f]0fleIf' sxf“ k|j|lht u/fO{ lbg'xf];\Æ egL lgj]bgu/]kl5 pkfl;sfn] klg To:t} u/fOlbOg\! .

oxfFlg/ Wofgdf /fVg'kg]{ s'/f of] 5 ls sfnL pkfl;sfsL3lgi7 ;flygL sfTofogL pkfl;sf klg To; wd{;efdf pkl:ytePsf] s'/f dfly - k[= ##* _ df sfTofogLsf] syfdf ;d'Nn]veO;s]sf] 5 . h:tf] sfTofogLsf] 3/df rf]/x¿ k;] To:t}u/L sfnLpkfl;sfsf] 3/df klg, pxL /ft d} rf]/x¿ k;]sf lyP . wd{;efdfrf]/x¿n] b'a};Fu Ifdfdfu]sf] s'/f klg :d/0fLo 5 .

df/–k'qLx¿

s'//3/sL sfnL pkfl;sf cg'>'ltåf/f k|;Ì ePsf] s'/fdfly pNn]v eO;s]sf] 5 . To:t} cg'>'ltsf] s'/f ;DaGwL pgn]dxfsfTofog dxf:ylj/;Fu ;f]w]sf] k|Zgaf/] tn æcfo'idfgdxfsfTofog;FuÆ eGg] zLif{ssf] ;"qdf ;d'Nn]v ePsf] 5 .

!= wDd= c= s= k[= ^!)

To; ;"qdf pgn], eujfg a'4n] df/sL 5f]/Lx¿ t[i0ff, c/lt,tyf /fuf eGg]nfO{ lbg'ePsf] k|Zgsf] pQ/dWo] t[i0ffnfO{ lbg'ePsf]pQ/ ;DaGwLsf] cy{ s] xf] egL ;f]w]sL x'g\ .

eujfg a'4n] a'4uofdf af]lwj[Ifd'gL gd'lr df/nfO{!

ædf/Æ zAbsf] cy{ d[To', la£g, afwf, kfk tyf ;a} cs'znsd{x¿ x'g\ . … df/ Ú eÌfn] pQm u'0fx¿ dfq geO{ s'g}ljz]if k'?if jf b]jju{nfO{ klg nlIft ul/Psf] x'G5 .

kfln ;flxTodf kfFr k|sf/sf df/x¿ ePsf] s'/fcy{syfx¿af6 yfxf kfOG5 . h:t}— -!_ Sn]z df/, -@_:sGw -Ö k~r:sGw _ df/, -#_ cle;:sf/ df/, -$_b]jk'q df/ tyf -%_ d[To' df/ . lj;'= d= k[= !%% M kl/R5]b&, 5 cg':;ltlg2];f]Ù y]/= uf= c= s= II. k[= $^ M;]nTy]/ufyf . oL ljefhgx¿ Ps, b'O tLg tyf rf/k|sf/sf klg kfOG5g\ .

lqlk6ssf] d"n ;"qx¿df df/ ;DaGwL s'/fx¿ 7fpF7fpFdf pNn]v ePsf] kfOG5 . ljz]if hfgsf/Lsf]lglDtlgDg u|Gyx¿ x]g'{ of]Uo 5 .

;+= lg= I. k[= !)# b]lv !@& df/;+o'Q+ . ;+= lg= II.k[= $)@ M df/;'Q+, k[= $)& M df/;'Q+, k[= #)! M

!=



Anandakuti IT Group

#*( #()s'//3/sL sfnL pkfl;sf

ePsf] s'/f atfpFbf ltgLx¿n] ælktfHo" Û wGbf g dfGg'xf];\ xfdLx¿n]cfˆgf dfofhfnåf/f a'4nfO{ azdf Nofpg] 5f}+Æ elgg\ . To;kl5ltgLx¿ eujfgsf] 5]pdf uO{ ;j{k|yd t[i0ff df/k'qLn] a'4;Fu;f]wL—

ælsg ltdL hgtf;Fu ;+;u{ / ldqtf g/fvL PSn} zf]sdf8'aL hËndf emf]qmL /x]sf] < s;}n] ltd|f] wg lht]/ lnof] ls Sofxf] < cyjf s'g} wg kfpgfsf] cfzf ul//x]sf] xf] ls Sof xf] <

#*@ M åotfg'k:;gf;'Q+, k[= #%@ M ;leo;'Q+, k[= $#$

sKkdf0fjk'R5f . pbf= kf= k[= !!^ M ;fl/k'Ttpk;d;'Q+,

k[= ^% M tltoaf]lw;'Q+, k[= !#& M cfo';Îf/f]:;Hhg;'Tt+,

k[= !)! M nf]s;'Tt+, k[= !)^ M p4t;'Tt+ . Olt= j'= k[=

!)( M l;Svflg;+;;'Q+, k[= @@! M k7d/fu;'Q+, k[= @!^ M

b'ltocf;j;'Q+, k[= @#$ M k~rk'AalgldQ;'Q+ . wDd= k=

kf= k[= @! M uf $), ju{ #Ù k[= @@ M uf= %&, ju{ $Ù k[=

@& M uf= !)%, ju{ *Ù k[= $* M uf= ##&, ju{ @$Ù k[= $@ M

uf= @&$, @&^, ju{ @)Ù k= @) M uf= #$, #&, ju{ #Ù k[=

%) M uf= #%), ju{ @$

dxf= j= k[= $ M af]lwsyf, k[= @# M df/syf, dxfvGws+ .

kf/f= kf= k[= *% M tltokf/flhs+ .

pkflbodfg;'Q+, k[= #)@ M d~`dfg;'Q+Ù ;+= lg= III. k[=#$ M k7d;ldl4df/k~x;'Q+, k[= *$ M k7ddf/kf;;'Q+,k[= !*) M odsnflko;'Q+Ù ;+= lg= IV. k[= () M df/;'Q+, k[=@@# M r]lto;'Q+ .

c+= lg–$= k[= !( M k~`lTt;'t+Ù c+= lg–*= k[= #(% Mkl/;f;'t+ .

d= lg= I. k[= !)!, !)@ M dxf;Lxgfb;'Tt+, k[=$)& M df/tHhgLo;'Tt+, k[= $)) M a|XdlgdGtlgs;'Tt+k[= @)# M lgjfk;'Tt+Ù d= lg= III. k[= !@( M ax'wft's;'Tt+,k[= %^ M cfg]~h;Kkfo;'Q+, k[= !## M Ol;luln;'Q+ .

bL= lg= II. k[= *@, *^, *&, ** M dxfkl/lgAafg;'Q+,k[= !## M Ol;luln;'Q+Ù bL= lg= III. k[= $^, ̂ @ M rSsjlQ;'Q+,k[= !!# M nSv0f;'Q+ .

;'Q= lg= k[= #%* M ;]n;'Q+, k[= @&$ M wlgo;'Q+,k[= ##! M kwfg;'Q+, k[= $#% M eb|fj'wdf0fjk'R5f, k[=

k/flht ul/;s]kl5 pgL r"knfuL zL/ e'msfO{ Ps sf7sf] 6'qmf lnO{e'OFdf sf]b}{ a;]sf lyP . To;a]nf cwf]d'v u/L al;/x]sf] df/nfO{b]vL pgsL tLg 5f]/Lx¿ cfO{ ælsg zL/ e'msfO{ M cwf]d'v u/Lal;/x]sf] <Æ egL ;f]W4f df/n] eujfg a'4 pgsf] aGwgaf6 d'Qm



Anandakuti IT Group#(! #(@s'//3/sL sfnL pkfl;sf

cyjf s'g} ufpF3/df ltdLn] u'Kt¿kn] 7"nf] kfk u¥of} ls Sof xf] <

h;n] ubf{ oxfF ltdL emf]qm]/ al;/x] 5f} < ltd|f] s;};Fu ldqtf jf

;+;u{ jf ;Dks{ klg 5}g! .Æ

o;}sf] pQ/df eujfg a'4n] æltdLn] ;f]w] cg';f/ d}n] s'g}

kfksd{ u/]sf] 5}g . alNs ltdLx¿n] lk|o tyf cf:jfb¿kL ;]gfnfO{

k/f:t u/L, k|fKt ug'{kg]{ cy{ k|fKtu/L, Åbo zfGtu/L d PSn}

;dflwi7 eO{ a;]sf] 5' . d]/f] s;};Fu ;+;u{ o'Qm ldqtf 5}g, g t

dnfO{ To:tf] ldqtf g} /fVg' kg]{ sf/0f 5Æ egL eGg' eof] . oxL

s'/fnfO{ p4[tu/L tn plNnlvt ;"qdf sfnL pkfl;sfn] k|Zg

;f]w]sL x'g\ .

df/sL 5f]/L t[i0ffnfO{ pQ/ lbg' ePsf] oL s'/fx¿ sfnL

pkfl;sfn] ;'g]sL lyOg\ / To;}sf] cy{ ;f]Wb} pgn] dxfsfTofog

dxf:ylj/;Fu æcTy:;klQ+ÒÆ cflb egL k|Zg ;f]w]sL x'g\ .

dxfsfTofog dxf:ylj/n] To;sf] cy{ JofVofg ug'{x'Fb} bz

æ!= ;f]sfjlt00ff] g' jgÐL emfol;, ljQ+ g' hLgf] pb kTyodfgf] . cfu'+ g' ufdl:ddsfl; lsl~r, s:df hg]g g s/f]l; ;lSv < ;SvL g ;DkHhl; s] g lr t]Ú lt ..Æ ;+= lg= I. k[= !@# M df/wLt';'Q+, c= s= I. k[= !$^=

sl;0f! Wofgåf/f Sn]znfO{ lg/f]w u/L c/xTj k|flKt ug'{ g}

…sl;0fÚ sf] zAbfy{ kfln ;flxTodf lglZrt¿kn] pNn]v

ePsf] g kfOPtf klg …sl;0fÚ Wofgn] ug]{ k|lqmofnfO{

Wofgdf /fVbf …sl;0fÚ sf] zAbfy{ afFWg] eGg] cy{ nfU5 .

of] zAb …l;–aGwg]Ú eGg] wft'af6 algPsf] xf] . ljlIfKt

lrQnfO{ Ps 7fpFdf /fVg], lgZrn ug]{, lrQnfO{ Ps7fpFdf

afFlw/fVg] / hdfpg] eGg] OToflb o;sf] efj cy{ xf] . of]

sl;0f bzk|sf/sf 5g\ eGg] s'/f ;"qaf6} k|i6 b]lvG5 .

o; sl;0fsf] Wofg ug{ rfxg]n] bzsl;0f

ljifox¿dWo] cfk"mn] ?rfPsf] s'g} j0f{, rGb| jf ;"o{hq}

d08n agfO{ cf/fdk"j{s x]g{ ;Sg] 7fpFdf d08nnfO{

/fvL ;f] d08ndf x]/]/ a:5 . ;do ;dodf cfFvf

lrDn]/ ;f] d08nnfO{ k|ltlalDat ug]{ k|of; u5{ .

cfFvf lrlDn+bf k|ltlalDat gx'g]h]N;Dd d08ndf g} x]g]{

cEof;nfO{ …kl/sDdlgldQÚ -Ökl/–sd{ lgldQ_ eGb5g\ .

o;} cEof;nfO{ a9fpFb} n}hfFbf cfFvf lrDn]/ a:bf ;f]

d08n k|ltlalDat x'g] cj:yfnfO{ …pUuxlgldtÚ

-Öpb\ u|x lgldt_ eGb5g\ . o;nfO{ klg cEof; ub}{

hfFbf ;f] d08n ;a} cj:yfdf k|ltlalDat g} eO{ /Xof]

eg] o;nfO{ …kl6–efuÚ -Ök|ltefu_ lgldQ eGb5g\ .

!=



Anandakuti IT Group

#(# #($s'//3/sL sfnL pkfl;sf

;fPsLx'g\ ls cyjf dgdf /L;g} gePsL x'g\eGg] k/LIff u/]sL lyOg\ . d= lg= I. k[= !^& Mssr"kd;'Q+, c= s= II. k[= &*

logL df/tHhgLo;'Qdf plNnlvt b";L eGg]df/sL alxgL x'g\ . dxfdf}b\uNofog dxf:ylj/eu{b]zsf] ;' +;'df/lu/L gu/sf] e];snf–d[ubfjgdf a:g'ePsf] a]nfdf, pxfFsf] k]6df df/k;]sf] lyof] . dxf:ylj/n] k]6leq k;]sf] df/nfO{;Demfpg'x'Fb} j|ms'R5Gb a'4sf] kfnfdf cfk"m b";Lgfds df/ ePsf] / p;sf] sfnL eGg] alxgLlyof] eGg] s'/f atfpg' eof] . ;f]xL sfnL eGg]sf]5f]/f ltdL xf} egL df/nfO{ eGg' eof] / b";L eGg]df/eO{ a;]sf] a]nfdf cfk"mn] u/]sf] b'isd{sf]k|efjn] cfk"m gs{nf]sdf hfgk/]sf] s'/f ;'gfO{pgnfO{ b'isd{ gug{ clt{ lbg'eof] . d= lg= I. k[=$)&= df/tHhgLo;'Q+, c= s= II. k[= #$^ M

logL wDdkbcy{syf, sfnLolIf0fLsyfdf -k[= @$_ plNnlvt sfnL oIf0fLx'g\ . logn] Ps :qLdfly O{iof{sf] sf/0fn]

-@_ sfnL —

-#_ sfnL - olIf0fL _ —

k/d cy{ k|flKt xf] egL pQ/ lbg' eof] .

c¿ s'/f tnsf] ;"qaf6} k|i6 ePsf] 5 .

leGgfleGg} sfnLx¿

logL ssr"kd;"qdf plNnlvt j}b]lxsf eGg]u[xkTgLsL Ps bfzL x'g\ . df]lnokmUu'g eGg]leIf', leIf'0fLx¿;Fu ;+;u{o'QmeO{ ljxf/ul//x]sf] k|;+udf cjjfb -Ö clt{a'l4_ sf]¿kdf pQm ;"qåf/f eujfg a'4n] pkb]zug'{ePsf] lyof] . pkb]zsf] zLnzLnfdf pQmsfnL bfzLsf] pbfx/0f lbg'ePsf] xf] . j}b]lxsfu[xkTgL sfnL k|lt l/;fpFb}g lyOg\ . clg sfnLbfzL cfˆgL dflnSgL l/; eP/ klg g /L–

x x x

!= sfnL —

o; k|sf/ tLg} txdf k'u]kl5 lrQ lgZrneO{ hGd]sf] kfgLh:t} x'G5 . o;kl5 lrt k|ef:j/ x'G5 . o;af/] ljz]ifs'/f hfÌsf]nflu ljz'l4dfu{ -ljz'l4dUuf]_ eGg] u|Gysf]rt'y{kl/R5]b x]g'{k5{ .



Anandakuti IT Group#(% #(^

p;sf] ;Gtfg vfg] uly{g\ . Pslbg ;f] :qLjfns lnO{ h]tjg ljxf/ glhs}sf] kf]v/Ldf g'xfO–/x]sf] b]vL, p;sf] jfns lng hfFbf ;f] :qLh]tjg ljxf/ leq k;L eujfgsf] r/0fsdndfcfˆgf] jfns /fvL z/0f dfuL . To;a]nf sfnLolIf0fLnfO{ eujfgn] pkb]z ug'{ eof] . wDd= c=s= k[= @$ M sflnoSvlgofjTy' .

logn] ;]tAogu/sf dxfsfn dxf:ylj/ Zdzfgdfa;L Wofg ug]{ a]nfdf pxfFsf] x]/rfx u/]sLlyOg\ . logL Zdzfg /lIfsf x'g\ . wDd= c= s=k[= ## M r"nsfndxfsfnjTy'Ù y]/= uf= k[= !^& MdxfsfnTy]/ufyf, c= s= I. k[= @&!

logL clht /fi6«jf;L sf}t'xlnssL :qL x'g\ .logLx¿ cfˆgf] Ps :ofgf] jfns lnO{ sf}zDaLgu/ hfFbf aLr af6f]df Ps uf}kfnssf] 3/dfaf; a;] . uf}kfnsn] lbPsf] IfL/–ef]hg vfO{sf}t'xlnssf] d[To' ePkl5 sfnL ;f]xL uf}kfnssf]3/df gf]s/L u/L hLljsf ul/g\ . wDd= c= s=k[= *% M 3f];sjTy' .

-$_ sfnL —

-%_ sfnL —


logL sf}zlDas ;]7sL bfzL x'g\ . lognfO{ c¥xfO{sf]zlDas ;]7n] 3f]ifs jfnsnfO{ cg]saf/ dfg]{if8\oGq u/]sf] lyof] . of] 36gfsf] s'/f dflyv'Hh'Q/fsf] kl/rodf …3f]ifsf]TklQÚ eGg] zLif{s-k[=!*%_ pNn]v ePsf] 5 . wDd= c= s= k[= ** M3f];sjTy' . lognfO{ kl5 3f]ifs ;]7n] dft[:yfgdf/fv] . P]= k[= ($

logL slknj:t'sL zfSogL x'g\ .logsf] elb|o! eGg] k'q lyof] . logsf] gfd…uf]wfÚ xf] . sfnL ePsLn] lognfO{ …sfnLuf]wfÚelgPsf] xf]@ .

logL hftscy{syfsL ul0fsf x'g\ . o;hftssf] s'/f eujfgn] sf]sflns leIf'x¿sf]sf/0fdf atfpg' ePsf] xf] . eujfg a'4To;jvt tSsfl/o eGg] dfgj x'g'x'GYof] .sfnL ul0fsfsf] s'/f pxfFn] ;'gfpg' ePsf]xf] . hf= c= s= IV. k[= @@&, g+= $*) sfnL

-&_ sfnL -uf]wf ;flsofgL_ —

-^_ sfnL —

-*_ sfnL —

!= c+= lg= c= s= I. k[= !)( M PtbUu -el2o_Ù pbf= c= s= k[= !!! M el2o;'Q+Ù y]/= uf= c= s= II. k[= %% M el2oTy]/– ufyf .

@= ;+= c= lg= IV. k[= ##* sflnuf]w;'Q+ .



Anandakuti IT Group

#(& #(*s'//3/sL sfnL pkfl;sf

d"n ;"q—

!— cfo'idfg\ dxfsfTofog;“u

Ps ;do cfo'idfg\ dxfsfTofog cjGtL hgkbsf] s'//3/!

eGg] ufpF ;dLksf] Ps kj{tdf a:g' ePsf] lyof]@ .

clg s'//3/sL sfnL pkfl;sf hxfF cfo'idfg\ dxfsfTofogx'g'x'GYof] ToxfF uOg\ . ToxfF k'u]kl5 cfo'idfg\ dxfsfTofognfO{clejfbg u/L Ps 5]pdf al;g\ . Ps 5]pdf a;]sL s'//3/sLsfnL pkfl;sfn] cfo'idfg\ dxfsfTofog;“u o:tf] k|Zg ;f]lwg\—

æeGt] Û s'df/L k|Zgdf# eujfgn] h'g -s'/f_ o:tf] eGg' ePsf]5—

æcTy:; klQ+$ xbo:; ;lGt+, h]TJffg ;]g+ lko;ft¿k+ . Psf]x+ emfo+% ;'vdg'af]lw+^,

!= gfnGbf kflndf M …s'n3/Ú .@= c+= lg–!)= k[= !#% M sfnL;'Q+, c= s= II. k[= *@*#= ;+= lg= I. k[= !@% M df/wLt';'Q+, c= s= I. k[= !$^$= :ofddf M …klQ xbo:; ;lGtÚ .%= :ofddf M …Psf]x emfoLÚ /f]dgdf M …Psf]x+ emfoLÚ .^= :ofddf M …;'vdfg'af]lw+Ú .

ul0fsfsf] t'l08n eGg] Ps efO klg lyof] . hf=c= s= III. k[= @)!, g+= #**

logL j]:;e" a'4sf o'un cu|pk:yflksfx¿dWo]sL Ps x'g\ . a'= j+= c= s= k[= @)* Ma]:;e"a'4j+;f] . lsGt' a'4j+z kflndf s]jn …uf]tldÚeGg] dfq pNn]v ePsf] kfOG5 . a'= j+= k[= #&)

logL cjGtL b]zsf, s'//3/eGg] gu/sL Ps dxfwgL x'g\ . logsf ;f]0f-Ö>f]0f_ eGg] Ps k'q lyof] . logsL ;f]xL gu/sLsfltofgL eGg] ;xflosf klg lyOg\ . logs}syf oxfF ;d'Nn]v ePsf] 5 .

c+= lg–!), k[= !#%

;+= lg= IV. k[= ##*

-(_ sfnL -uf]tdL_ —

-!)_ sfnL -s'//3/sL pkfl;sf_ —

-!!_ sfnL -;'Q+_ —

-!@_ sfnL -uf]w;'Q+_ —

x x x



Anandakuti IT Group#(( $))

-c:;fb_ nfO{ klg b]Vg' ePsf] 5 . To;sf] b'ikl/0ffd -cflbgjf]_

nfO{ klg b]Vg' ePsf] 5 . To;af6 x'g'kg]{ ljd'lQmnfO{ klg b]Vg'

ePsf] 5 tyf ljd'lQmsf] pkfo dfuf{dfu{1fg–bz{gnfO{ klg b]Vg'

ePsf] 5 . h;nfO{, cf:jfb–bz{gåf/f, b'ikl/0ffd–bz{gåf/f, To;af6

x'g'kg]{ ljd'lQm–bz{gåf/f tyf To;sf] pkfo, dfuf{dfu{–1fg–

bz{gåf/f k/d pQd cy{ k|fKtL x'G5, pxL g} Åbosf] k/d zflGt xf]

eGg] klg eujfgn] ;fIffTsf/ ug'{ePsf] 5 .Æ

-@_ æalxgL Û oxfF, s]xL >d0f–a|fÐ0fx¿n] cfk\–sl;0f

;dfklQnfO{ g} k/d pQd cy{ xf] egL ;+emL, To;nfO{

k|flKtu5{g\ . alxgL Û cfk\–sl;0f–;dfklQsf] h'g k/d pQd cy{

xf], To;nfO{ klg eujfgn] ;fIffTsf/ ug'{ ePsf] 5 . To;nfO{

;fIffTsf/ dfq ug'{ePsf] xf]Og, To;sf] cf:jfb -c:;fb_ nfO{ klg

b]Vg' ePsf] 5 . To;sf] b'ikl/0ffd -cflbgjf]_ nfO{ klg b]Vg' ePsf]

5 . To;af6 x'g'kg]{ ljd'lQmnfO{ klg b]Vg' ePsf] 5 tyf ljd'lQmsf]

pkfo dfuf{dfu{–1fg–bz{gnfO{ klg b]Vg' ePsf] 5 . h;nfO{, cf:jfb–

bz{gåf/f, b'ikl/0ffd–bz{gåf/f, To;af6 x'g'kg]{ ljd'lQm–bz{gåf/f

tyf To;sf] pkfo, dfuf{dfu{–1fg–bz{gåf/f k/d pQd cy{ k|flKt

x'G5, pxL g} Åbosf] k/d zflGt xf] eGg] klg eujfgn] ;fIffTsf/

ug'{ ePsf] 5 .Æ

t:df hg]g g s/f]ld ;lv+! . ;vL@ g ;DkHhlt s]g lr d]Últ ..Æ

cy{—

ælk|o / cf:jfb¿kL -df/sf]_ ;]gfnfO{ ljhou/L, cfˆgf] ÅbozfGtu/L, d Psn} ;dflwi7eO{ ;'vfg'af]w u/L a;]sf] 5' . To;}n]d]/f] s;};Fu dfof jf ;+;u{o'Qm ;fyLkg 5}gÙ g t d}n] s;};FuTo:tf] ldqtf g} /fVg'kg]{ sf/0f 5 .Æ

æeGt] Û eujfgn] ;+If]k¿kdf lbg' ePsf] o; pkb]zsf]lj:t[t cy{ s;/L a'‰g knf{ <Æ

bz sl;0f–efjgf

-!_ æalxgL Û oxfF, s]xL >d0f–a|fÐ0fx¿n] k[YjL–sl;0f–;dfklQnfO{ g} k/d pQd cy{ xf] egL ;FemL, To;nfO{ k|fKtu5{g\ . alxgL Û k[YjL–sl;0f–;dfklQsf] h'g k/d pQd cy{xf], To;nfO{ klg eujfgn] ;fIffTsf/ ug'{ ePsf] 5 . To;nfO{; f I f f Ts f / d fq ug ' { ePsf ] x f ] Og , To;sf ] cf:j fb

!= l;+= :of= /f]dgdf M …;lS+vÚ .

@= l;+= :of= /f]dgdf M …;SvLÚ .




Anandakuti IT Group

$)! $)@

-#_ æalxgL Û oxfF, s]xL >d0f–a|fÐ0fx¿n] t]h–sl;0f

;dfklQnfO{ g} k/d pQd cy{ xf] egL ;+emL, To;nfO{ k|flKt u5{g\ .

alxgL Û t]h–sl;0f–;dfklQsf] h'g k/d pQd cy{ xf], To;nfO{

klg eujfgn] ;fIffTsf/ ug'{ ePsf] 5 . To;nfO{ ;fIffTsf/ dfq ug'{

ePsf] xf]Og, To;sf] cf:jfbnfO{ klg b]Vg' ePsf] 5 . To;sf]

b'ikl/0ffdnfO{ klg b]Vg' ePsf] 5 . To;af6 x'g' kg]{ ljd'lQmnfO{

klg b]Vg' ePsf] 5 tyf ljd'lQmsf] pkfo dfuf{dfu{1fg–bz{gnfO{

klg b]Vg' ePsf] 5 . h;nfO{, cf:jfb–bz{gåf/f, b'ikl/0ffd–bz{gåf/f,

To;af6 x'g' kg]{ ljd'lQm–bz{gåf/f tyf To;sf] pkfo, dfuf{dfu{–

1fg–bz{gåf/f k/d pQd cy{ k|flKt x'G5, pxL g} Åbosf] k/d

zflGt xf] eGg] klg eujfgn] ;fIffTsf/ ug'{ePsf] 5 .Æ

-$_ æalxgL Û oxfF, s]xL >d0f–a|fÐ0fx¿n] jfo'–sl;0f

;dfklQnfO{ g} k/d pQd cy{ xf] egL ;+emL, To;nfO{ k|flKt

u5{g\ . alxgL Û jfo'–sl;0f–;dfklQsf] h'g k/d pQd cy{ xf],

To;nfO{ klg eujfgn] ;fIffTsf/ ug'{ ePsf] 5 . To;nfO{

;fIffTsf/ dfq ug'{ ePsf] xf]Og, To;sf] cf:jfbnfO{ klg b]Vg'

ePsf] 5 . To;sf] b'ikl/0ffdnfO{ klg b]Vg' ePsf] 5 . To;af6

x'g' kg]{ ljd'lQmnfO{ klg b]Vg' ePsf] 5 tyf ljd'lQmsf] pkfo

dfuf{dfu{1fg–bz{gnfO{ klg b]Vg' ePsf] 5 . h;nfO{, cf:jfb–

bz{gåf/f, b'ikl/0ffd–bz{gåf/f, To;af6 x'g' kg]{ ljd'lQm–bz{gåf/f

tyf To;sf] pkfo, dfuf{dfu{–1fg–bz{gåf/f k/d pQd cy{ k|flKt

x'G5, pxL g} Åbosf] k/d zflGt xf] eGg] klg eujfgn] ;fIffTsf/

ug'{ ePsf] 5 .Æ

-%_ æalxgL Û oxfF, s]xL >d0f–a|fÐ0fx¿n] gLn–sl;0f


u5{g\ . alxgL Û gLn–sl;0f–;dfklQsf] h'g k/d pQd cy{ xf],

To;nfO{ klg eujfgn] ;fIffTsf/ ug'{ ePsf] 5 . To;nfO{ ;fIffTsf/

dfq ug'{ ePsf] xf]Og, To;sf] cf:jfbnfO{ klg b]Vg' ePsf] 5 .

To;sf] b'ikl/0ffdnfO{ klg b]Vg' ePsf] 5 . To;af6 x'g' kg]{

ljd'lQmnfO{ klg b]Vg' ePsf] 5 tyf ljd'lQmsf] pkfo dfuf{dfu{–

1fg–bz{gnfO{ klg b]Vg' ePsf] 5 . h;nfO{, cf:jfb–bz{gåf/f,

b'ikl/0ffd–bz{gåf/f, To;af6 x'g' kg]{ ljd'lQm–bz{gåf/f tyf To;sf]

pkfo, dfuf{dfu{–1fg–bz{gåf/f k/d pQd cy{ k|flKt x'G5, pxL g}

Åbosf] k/d zflGt xf] eGg] klg eujfgn] ;fIffTsf/ ug'{ ePsf]

5 .Æ

-^_ æalxgL Û oxfF, s]xL >d0f–a|fÐ0fx¿n] kLt–sl;0f

;dfklQnfO{ g} k/d pQd cy{ xf] egL ;FemL, To;nfO{ k|flKt

u5{g\ . alxgL Û kLt–sl;0f–;dfklQsf] h'g k/d pQd




Anandakuti IT Group$)# $)$

cy{ xf], To;nfO{ klg eujfgn] ;fIffTsf/ ug'{ ePsf] 5 . To;nfO{

;fIffTsf/ dfq ug'{ ePsf] xf]Og, To;sf] cf:jfbnfO{ klg b]Vg'

ePsf] 5 . To;sf] b'ikl/0ffdnfO{ klg b]Vg' ePsf] 5 . To;af6 x'g'

kg]{ ljd'lQmnfO{ klg b]Vg' ePsf] 5 tyf ljd'lQmsf] pkfo dfuf{dfu{–



pkfo, dfuf{dfu{–1fg–bz{gåf/f k/d pQd cy{ k|flKt x'G5, pxL

g} Åbosf] k/d zflGt xf] eGg] klg eujfgn] ;fIffTsf/ ug'{ ePsf]

5 .Æ

-&_ æalxgL Û oxfF, s]xL >d0f–a|fÐ0fx¿n] nf]lxt–sl;0f


u5{g\ . alxgL Û nf]lxt–sl;0f–;dfklQsf] h'g k/d pQd cy{ xf],









5 .Æ

-*_ æalxgL Û oxfF, s]xL >d0f–a|fÐ0fx¿n] cf]bft -Ö Ö Ö Ö Ö ;]tf]_

sl;0f ;dfklQnfO{ g} k/d pQd cy{ xf] egL ;+emL, To;nfO{ k|flKt

u5{g\ . alxgL Û ;]tf]–sl;0f–;dfklQsf] h'g k/d pQd cy{ xf],









5 .Æ

-(_ æalxgL Û oxfF, s]xL >d0f–a|fÐ0fx¿n] cfsfz–

sl;0f ;dfklQnfO{ g} k/d pQd cy{ xf] egL ;+emL, To;nfO{

k|flKt u5{g\ . alxgL Û cfsfz–sl;0f–;dfklQsf] h'g k/d

pQd cy{ xf], To;nfO{ klg eujfgn] ;fIffTsf/ ug' { ePsf]

5 . To;nfO{ ;fIffTsf/ dfq ug' { ePsf] xf]Og, To;sf]

cf:jfbnfO{ klg b]Vg' ePsf] 5 . To;sf] b'ikl/0ffdnfO{ klg

b]Vg' ePsf] 5 . To;af6 x'g' kg] { ljd'lQmnfO{ klg b]Vg'

ePsf] 5 tyf ljd'lQmsf] pkfo dfuf{dfu{–1fg–bz{gnfO{ klg




Anandakuti IT Group

$)% $)^

b]Vg' ePsf] 5 . h;nfO{, cf:jfb–bz{gåf/f, b'ikl/0ffd–bz{gåf/f,

To;af6 x'g' kg]{ ljd'lQm–bz{gåf/f tyf To;sf] pkfo, dfuf{dfu{–

1fg–bz{gåf/f k/d pQd cy{ k|flKt x'G5, pxL g} Åbosf] k/d

zflGt xf] eGg] klg eujfgn] ;fIffTsf/ ug'{ ePsf] 5 .Æ

-!)_ æalxgL Û oxfF, s]xL >d0f–a|fÐ0fx¿n] lj1fg–sl;0f


u5{g\ . alxgL Û lj1fg–sl;0f–;dfklQsf] h'g k/d pQd cy{ xf],









5 .Æ

æalxgL Û s'df/L–k|Zgdf …lk|o / cf:jfb¿kL -df/sf]_

;]gfnfO{ ljhou/L, cfˆgf] Åbo zfGtu/L, Psn} ;dflwi7

eO{ ;'vfg'af]w u/L a;]sf] 5' . To;}n] d]/f] s;};Fu dfof jf

;+;u{o'Qm ;fyLkg 5}gÙ g t d}n] s;};Fu To:tf] ldqtf g} /fVg' kg]{sf/0f 5Ú egL h'g s'/f eujfgn] eGg'ePsf] xf]— To; ;+lIfKt¿kdfeGg' ePsf] eujfgsf] o; s'/fsf] lj:t[t cy{ o;k|sf/ - pk/f]Qmk|sf/ _ d hfGb5' .Æ

x x x




Anandakuti IT Group$)& $)*

cfrfo{ leIf' cd[tfgGbåf/f ;+slntæa'4sfnLg dlxnfx¿Æ efu–!, ;+u|x–$

d"n ;"q—

@— cu|:yfg

æPtbUu+, leSvj], dd ;fljsfg+ pkfl;sfg+ cg':;jKk;Ggfg+olbb+ sfnL pkfl;sf s'n3l/sf! .Æ

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