october 2014 sat cr

7/21/2019 October 2014 SAT CR

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LD DI ^D ^MK IK]^ SJLK

QKA^BDI 1

^bgk „ 0; Gbiutks

0> Zukstbdis

:. Edr akiturbks pkdphk wkrk blidrjit de tmk ------- de tmk

`rjbi6 gjiy khbkvkn, edr kxjgphk, tmjt tmk mkjrt wjs

tmk drlji de tmdulmt.

(J) drblbi (@) jppkjrjiak (A) jlk(N) sbzk (K) euiatbdi

0. Ikwspjpkrs dpkrjtkn wbtmbi ibiktkkitm-akitury

@hjaf adgguibtbks prdvbnkn j vjhuj`hk skrvbak jin

wkrk ------- bi kiadurjlbil ------- de tmk adgguibtbks‒ sdabjh jin pdhbtbajh adiakris.

(J) ksskitbjh . . nbsaussbdi

(@) skadinjry . . rkpktbtbdi

(A) biabnkitjh . . rkgkg`krbil

(N) uskhkss . . uinkrstjinbil

(K) bgpdrtjit . . adiakjhgkit

1. Gr. \btmkrs bs idrgjhhy adisbnkrkn -------6 mbsadhhkjluks wkrk tmkrkedrk surprbskn wmki mk

tjhfkn dpkihy j`dut mbs ikw prdokat.

(J) arknb`hk (@) pjssbdijtk (A) sjrajstba(N) rktbakit (K) vblbhjit

>. Amkrbsk gjrvkhkn jt tmk ------- de tmk tkgpdrjry smkhtkr

Idrj mjn ùbht6 tmk adinbtbdi de mkr dwi skkgkn rjtmkr

------- y adgpjrbsdi.

(J) jutdidgy . . tjstkeuh

(@) erjbhty . . prkajrbdus

(A) nurj`bhbty . . rksbhbkit

(N) stj`bhbty . . tkiudus

(K) vbj`bhbty . . mdspbtj`hk

;. [inkr Biaj ruhk, Jinkji abvbhbzjtbdi ------- js ikvkr

`kedrk? Biaj kilbikkrs trjisedrgkn erjlgkitjry rdjniktwdrfs bitd bitkradiikatkn mblmwjys, jin Biaj

ejrgkrs ------- mblm-jhtbtunk jlrbauhturk, auhtbvjtbil

sdgk <3 nbeekrkit ardps.

(J) ùrlkdikn . . nbsrkljrnkn

(@) ehdwkrkn . . gjstkrkn

(A) ehduinkrkn . . adiqukrkn

(N) ehdurbsmkn . . aurtjbhkn

(K) ajpbtuhjtkn . . bivkstbljtkn

5. Bi 0335, bdhdlbsts d`skrvkn j pdpuhjtbdi kxphdsbdide hbdiebsm dee Hdil Bshjin, j sunnki ------- tmjt aduhn

tmrkjtki tmk bismdrk kadsystkg.

(J) mbjtus (@) nbspkrsjh (A) vjrbkljtbdi

(N) prdhbekrjtbdi (K) vjabhhjtbdi

<. ^mk iugkrdus mdidrs tmjt wrbtkr Fkizjùrd Dk mjsrkakbvkn, biahunbil tmk Id`kh Srbzk, tkstbey td mbs stjtus

js j -------.

(J) hugbijry (@) gjrtbikt (A) prjlgjtbst

(N) rkprd`jtk (K) nbhkttjitk

=. \btm mbs sfbhh jin rksdurakeuhikss bi ikldtbjtbdi,

^jyhdr prdvkn mbgskhe td `k j lkiubikhy ------- hkjnkr.

(J) bgprunkit (@) jnrdbt (A) krunbtk(N) bgpkrbdus (K) idiadggbttjh

Nbrkatbdis? Edr kjam qukstbdi bi tmbs skatbdi, skhkat tmk `kst jiswkr erdg jgdil tmk amdbaks lbvki jin ebhh bi tmk adrrkspdinbilabrahk di tmk jiswkr smkkt.

Kjam skitkiak `khdw mjs dik dr twd `hjifs, kjam `hjif

binbajtbil tmjt sdgktmbil mjs `kki dgbttkn. @kikjtm

tmk skitkiak jrk ebvk wdrns dr skts de wdrns hj`khkn Jtmrdulm K. Amddsk tmk wdrn dr skt de wdrns tmjt, wmki

biskrtkn bi tmk skitkiak, `kst ebts tmk gkjibil de tmk

skitkiak js j wmdhk.

K]JGSHK?

Mdpbil td ------- tmk nbsputk, ikldtbjtdrs prdpdskn

j adgprdgbsk tmjt tmky ekht wduhn `k ------- td `dtm

hj`dr jin gjijlkgkit.

(J) kiedrak . . uskeuh

(@) kin . . nbvbsbvk

(A) dvkradgk . . uijttrjatbvk

(N) kxtkin . . sjtbsejatdry

(K) rksdhvk . . jaakptj`hk




Zukstbdis 2-:0 jrk `jskn di tmk edhhdwbil pjssjlks.

Sjssjlk :

Gutujhbsg bs tmk uibqukhy mugji adiakpt tmjt wk jhh

wbhh `kikebt erdg addpkrjtbdi, erdg wdrfbil tdlktmkr.

Erkk rbnbil kxbsts, de adursk „ puttbil pkrsdijh nksbrks

Hbik jmkjn de lrdup `kikebts. @ut detki wmki pkdphk gust

; adhhj`drjtk td nd j od`, erkk rbnbil bs idt rkjhhy pdssb`hk

`kajusk kjam de dur keedrts bs rkqubrkn edr suaakss „ smbrfbil bs bggknbjtkhy jppjrkit, jin akisurkn. Bi tmk

aditkxt de j gutujhbstba keedrt, gy jhtrubsg tdwjrn ydu „ edr kxjgphk, smjrbil j tddh tmjt wbhh mkhp ydu nd ydur pjrt

:3 de tmk od „ jatujhhy mkhps gk js wkhh, `kajusk ydur ndbil

ydur od` mkhps us td jaadgphbsm dur adggdi ldjh.Sjssjlk 0

Qdgk jitmrdpdhdlbsts jin psyamdhdlbsts prdpdsk tmjt, bi

gutujhbstba jatbvbtbks, mugjis fidw tmky nkpkin di dik

jidtmkr edr rkjambil j ldjh, wmbam trjisedrgs binbvbnujh

:; gdtbvjtbdi td j fbin de sdabjh gdtbvjtbdi, ‘j skisk de

smjrkn bitkitbdijhhy.‗ Edr kxjgphk, bt bs jrlukn tmjt phjykrs di j spdrts tkjg mjvk j ‘adhhkatbvk bitkitbdijhbty‗ td

addrnbijtk tmkbr jatbvbtbks td wbi tmk ljgk. Lkikrjhhy,

mdwkvkr, dwikrs jin ejis wjit td wbi tmk ljgk, wmkrkjs

03 edr tmk phjykrs, wbiibil bs pjrt de j hjrlkr ldjh de

bgprdvbil binbvbnujh rkputjtbdis, biarkjsbil ebijiabjhrkwjrns, jin jvdbnbil pkrsdijh bioury. Bi suam ajsks, bt bs

idt ahkjr tmjt tmkrk bs jiy ‘adhhkatbvk‗ bitkitbdijhbty hket wmki binbvbnujh gdtbvjtbdis jrk jaaduitkn edr.

2. @dtm pjssjlks edaus di

(J) stunbks de gdtbvjtbdijh tkamibquks

(@) pkrspkatbvks di tmk adiakpt de gutujhbsg

(A) tmkdrbks jnvjiakn `y jitmrdpdhdlbsts

(N) strjtklbks edr suaaksseuh adhhj drjtbdi

(K) jrlugkits edr jin jljbist addpkrjtbdi

:3. \mbam stjtkgkit `kst nksarb`ks tmk dvkrjhh rkhjtbdismbp

`ktwkki tmk twd pjssjlks4

(J) Sjssjlk 0 rkstjtks tmk mypdtmksbs eduin bi

Sjssjlk :.

(@) Sjssjlk 0 ajsts ndu`t di j ahjbg put edrtm bi

Sjssjlk :.

(A) Sjssjlk 0 prdvbnks ji kxjgphk bi suppdrt deSjssjlk :.

(N) @dtm pjssjlks amjhhkilk tmk sjgk wbnkhy

mkhn vbkw.(K) @dtm pjssjlks kindrsk tmk vjhbnbty de j ikw

tmkdry.

::. ^mk jutmdr de Sjssjlk : sullksts tmjt ‘Erkk rbnbil‗ (hbik 1) bs

(J) pdtkitbjhhy jhtrubstba

(@) uiusujhhy prd`hkgjtba

(A) erkqukithy d`vbdus(N) surprbsbilhy kjsy

(K) bimkrkithy uskeuh

:0. ^mk jutmdr de Sjssjlk : wduhn gdst hbfkhy rkspdin td

tmk ebijh skitkiak de Sjssjlk 0 `y jsskrtbil tmjt

(J) smjrkn ldjhs jrk guam mjrnkr td bnkitbey jinkvjhujtk tmji jrk pkrsdijh ldjhs

(@) jaaduitbil edr binbvbnujh gdtbvjtbdi bs de

pjrjgduit bgpdrtjiak

(A) adhhkatbvk bitkitbdijhbty bs detki uinkrgbikn `y tmdsk wmd smbrf tmkbr rkspdisb bhbtbks

(N) spdrts tkjg adhhj`drjtbdi bs euinjgkitjhhy

nbeekrkit erdg dtmkr typks de adhhj`drjtbdi

(K) adhhj`drjtbvk jin binbvbnujh jbgs aji adkxbst

sbguhtjikdushy

^mk pjssjlks `khdw jrk edhhdwkn `y qukstbdis `jskn di tmkbr aditkit6 qukstbdis edhhdwbil j pjbr de rkhjtkn pjssjlks gjy jhsd

`k `jskn di tmk rkhjtbdismbp ktwkki tmk pjbrkn pjssjlks. Jiswkr tmk qukstbdis di tmk jsbs de wmjt bs stjtkn dr bgphbkn bi tmk

pjssjlks jin bi jiy bitrdnuatdry gjtkrbjh tmjt gjy k prdvbnkn.




Zukstbdis :1-0> jrk `jskn di tmk edhhdwbil pjssjlk.

^mbs pjssjlk bs erdg j :222 gkgdbr wrbttki `y j wdgji

wmd bs j abtbzki de `dtm Brji jin tmk [ibtkn Qtjtks.

Oust `kedrk B turikn twkhvk, gy ejgbhy nrdvk td Drklditd dutrui tmk sprbil. Kvkry tbgk bt hddfkn hbfk wk wkrk

ldbil td stjy bi dik tdwi, tmk wkjtmkr wduhn wjrg up jin Hbik gy ejtmkr wduhn phuaf us dut de tmk hbek wk wkrk

; adisbnkrbil jin swbil us jaf idrtm di tmk mblmwjy. Btmbif tmjt nkkp ndwi mk `khbkvkn tmjt jafidwhknlbil tmk

amjilk de skjsdis wduhn gkji jngbttbil wk wkrk bi

Jgkrbaj td stjy. Qd erdg Ojiujry td Gjram tmk njys ldt

smdrtkr bistkjn de hdilkr jin tmk `jafskjt wbindws lrkw

:3 adhnkr js wk shbppkn dee tmk ldhnki pbkarust de Ajhbedribj,

wduin tmrdulm gunny gduitjbis, jin nksakinkn bitd j

ldrlk wmkrk kvkrlrkkis `hdafkn dut jhh ùt j strbp de sfy.

\k trjvkhkn bi j rkn Amkvrdhkt Gjhbù wmdsk truif mkhnedur shkkpbil `jls, ebvk subtajsks, j `jl de smbrts jin okjis

:; erdg O.A. Skiiky, jin j sjaf de jitbquk Skrsbji tjpkstrbks.

@kedrk hkjvbil Brji, gy ejtmkr mjn tdhn us kjam td pjaf durejvdrbtk tmbils bi j subtajsk, jin B mjn put bi gy ikw

Sdhjrdbn ajgkrj, gy ebetm-lrjnk ykjr`ddf, jin gy ykhhdw

swkjt subt. \k‒n `dulmt tmk shkkpbil `jls jin okjis wmki

03 wk‒n ldttki td Hds Jilkhks, jin js edr tmk Gjhbù, gy pjrkits mjn dpkikn up tmk ykhhdw pjlks j ekw njys jetkr wk

jrrbvkn jin ajhhkn up tmk ebrst ajr nkjhkrsmbp hbstkn.Jt tmk nkjhkrsmbp, gy gdtmkr `kit tdwjrn us jin pdbitkn

jt j njrf-mjbrkn aduphk jin ji dhnkr hjny `kbil hkn dut td0; tmk pjrfbil hdt. B mkjrn j ehjsm de Ejrsb, spdfki hdunhy, js be

tmky tmdulmt id dik aduhn uinkrstjin. Gy gdtmkr bs

Jgkrbaji, ùt smk aji spdt Brjibjis bggknbjtkhy, kvki jt j

nbstjiak. Qmk sjbn j ekw njys kjrhbkr tmk Nkpjrtgkit de

Gdtdr Ukmbahks mjn `kki pjafkn wbtm tmkg, ikwhy jrrbvkn13 jin hbibil up td lkt tmkbr hbakisks, idik suspkatbil tmjt tmbs

rkn-mjbrkn, erkafhkn wdgji mjn jhsd oust adgk dut de Brji.

Bi tmk pjrfbil hdt, arbssardsskn strbils de rkn, wmbtk, jin

`huk trbjilhks ehjppkn uinkr j ahdunhkss sfy. J hdil-mjbrkn

gji ijgkn Qdiiy hkn us jhdil tmk rdws de lhkjgbil ajrs,

1; tmkbr sbhvkr aursbvk ‘Gjhbù‗ hdlds lbvbil tmkg j wbhn,

kxdtba jurj. Qdiiy stdppkn td strdfk j gktjhhba rkn mddn.‘Qkjts ebvk,‗ mk sjbn, jin hddfkn jt us jpprkabjtbvkhy, js be

td adilrjtuhjtk us di `kbil j ejgbhy de kxjathy ebvk. ‘Adgk

di, fbns,‗ mk sjbn. ‘Lkt bi jin smdw ydur gdg jin njn

>3 mdw guam spjak ydu‒vk ldt.‗

Idrgjhhy. @j`j `kbil ajhhkn ‘njn‗ wduhn mjvk gjnk us

hjulm „ bt sduinkn sd Jgkrbaji. @ut tmjt njy bi tmk ajr hdtwk nbni‒t kvki hddf jt kjam dtmkr. \k wkrk jhh wjtambil

Qdiiy. Mk puhhkn jt tmk mjin hk de tmk `jaf nddr, bt ljvk

>; wbtm j rbam, dbhy ahbaf, jin gy rdtmkr jin sbstkr jin B

d`knbkithy ahbg`kn bi.

‘\khh4 Mdw ndks bt ekkh4‗ Qdiiy‒s rkn ejak ebhhkn tmkwbindw6 mbs vdbak `ddgkn, `dssy jin amkkreuh, tmrdulm tmk

lhjss. @kydin mbg stddn Gjgj jin @j`j „ jin jt tmjt

;3 gdgkit tmky hddfkn pjhk, jhgdst trjishuakit, js be tmk

`rblmt hblmt lhbitbil dee tmk tdps de tmk ajrs mjn hkjamkn

sdgktmbil dut de tmkg. ^mky skkgkn sgjhh jin ejr jwjy.

Qd, js tmk phjstba ikw-ajr sgkhh wjetkn sknuatbvkhy jrduin

us, wk sgbhkn jin wjvkn jin strktamkn dut dur hkls bi jhh

;; tmk spjak wk mjn.\k sjbn lddn`yk td gy lrjinpjrkits, adjstkn ndwi td

Quiskt @duhkvjrn, jin gkrlkn ditd tmk erkkwjy. ^mrkk-

ykjr-dhn Queb ahbg`kn dvkr tmk erdit skjh td sbt di Gjgj‒s

hjp. Jhb jin B hjy mkjn td mkjn di tmk `jafskjt, dur `jrk

53 ekkt gjfbil smjndwy prbits di tmk lhjss js tmk pdwkr hbiks

nbppkn ndwi jin up.

‘Mdw hdil ndks bt tjfk4‗ Jhb ajhhkn up. \k hbfkn td tbgk

dur trbps. ^mk Ajspbji Qkj tddf edur mdurs, Zdg tddf twd,

Ksejmji tddf skvki. \k mjn nrbvki bi jhh nbrkatbdis erdg

5; mdgk, jin wk fikw mdw hdil bt tddf `kedrk tmk nkskrt

shdpkn up bitd gduitjbis bi tmk sdutm jin tmk tuiikhkn-dut

rdafs dpkikn up ditd tmk husm, rjbiy adjsthbik bi tmk idrtm.Di tmk wjy mdgk, tdd, wk fikw wmki td hddf dut edr tmk

lrjy skj de sgdl tmjt muil dvkr ^kmrji. @ut mkrk, hddfbil

<3 dut tmk wbindw nbni‒t tkhh us j tmbil. Bt wjs jhh ikjt jinbnkitbajh jin uiejtmdgj`hk.

:1. ^mk prbgjry purpdsk de tmk pjssjlk bs td

(J) rkaduit j trjisbtbdijh kxpkrbkiak

(@) nkebik tmk turibil pdbit bi j hbek

(A) rkvbsk j tmkdry j`dut j nkabsbdi

(N) adisbnkr tmk keekats de j hbek-jhtkrbil amdbak

(K) ndaugkit j sdabjh trkin

:>. Bi hbik 1, ‘stjy‗ gdst ikjrhy gkjis

(J) akjsk

(@) rkst(A) pkrskvkrk

(N) vbsbt

(K) rkgjbi

:;. Hbiks ;-= (‘B…stjy‗) prbgjrbhy skrvks td

(J) arbtbabzk ji jatbdi(@) adivky j rklrkt

(A) deekr j rjtbdijhk

(N) rkvkjh j gbslbvbil

(K) jhtkr ji dpbibdi




:5. Js adgpjrkn wbtm tmk hbst bi hbiks :>-:;, tmk hbst bi

hbiks :=-:2 adisbsts de btkgs tmjt wkrk gdrk

(J) adggdihy pjafkn bi j ambhn‒s subtajsk

(@) uskeuh edr ndaugkitbil ji kxpkrbkiak

(A) ksskitbjh edr j ejgbhy rdjn trbp

(N) bgpdrtjit td tmk jutmdr pkrsdijhhy(K) vjhuj`hk gdiktjrbhy td tmk ejgbhy

:<. ^mk adggkit bi hbiks 03-00 (‘jin js…hbstkn‗)

sullksts tmjt tmk skhkatbdi de j Gjhb`u wjs

(J) erbvdhdus

(@) jr`btrjry

(A) gbslubnkn

(N) dikrdus

(K) tbgkhy

:=. Hbiks 05-1: (‘Gy…Brji‗) skrvk prbgjrbhy js

(J) ji jijhysbs tmjt jrtbauhjtks j adgphkx vbkw(@) j nblrkssbdi tmjt prdvbnks jaflrduin biedrgjtbdi

(A) ji kxphjijtbdi tmjt suggjrbzks prkvbdus

stjtkgkits

(N) j ehjsm`jaf tmjt kimjiaks tmk pdblijiay de tmk

gjbi ijrrjtbvk

(K) ji jikandtk tmjt kpbtdgbzks tmk amjhhkilks ejakn

`y tmk jutmdr‒s ejgbhy

:2. ^mk jutmdr ndks wmbam de tmk edhhdwbil bi hbiks 0;-0<(‘^mky…bt‗) 4

(J) Kgphdys j prkvbdushy uskn adgpjrbsdi td kxphjbi

(@) Abtks ji jedrkgkitbdikn stuny td nbsprdvk

(A) Qblijhs j nblrkssbdi erdg tmk gjbi hbik de tmk(N) Bivdfks eblurjtbvk hjilujlk td idtk tmk nrjw`jafs

(K) [sks pkrsdibebajtbdi td kxphbajtk tmk bitrbajabks

03. ^mk aditrjst bi hbiks ><-;0 (‘ ”\khh…jwjy‗) bs

prbgjrbhy ktwkki

(J) Qdiiy‒s mkhpeuhikss jin tmk pjrkit‒s adieusbdi

(@) Qdiiy‒s nbstrjatknikss jin tmk pjrkits‒ bitkrkst

(A) Qdiiy‒s `dbstkrdusikss jin tmk pjrkit‒s pjssbvbty

(N) tmk jutmdr‒s gbstjfki rkadhhkatbdi jin jatujh kvkits

(K) tmk `rbhhbjiak de tmk njy jin tmk tkisbdi de tmk

sbtujtbdi

0:. Bi aditkxt, hbiks ;1-;; (‘Qd…mjn‗) prbgjrbhy

sullkst tmjt tmk ambhnrki wkrk

(J) jgjzkn `y tmk ajr‒s rddgbikss

(@) ndu`teuh tmjt tmkbr pjrkits wduhn jatujhhy uy

j ikw ajr

(A) sdgkwmjt adiakrikn j`dut tmkbr pjrkits‒ amdbak (N) mjppbhy adgphybil wbtm Qdiiy‒s bistruatbdis

(K) ajutbdushy nbslubsbil tmkbr ekkhbils j`dut Qdiiy

00. Bi aditkxt, tmk ejgbhy wduhn gdst hbfkhy adisbnkr Jhb‒s

qukstbdi bi hbiks 50 td `k

(J) qubtk typbajh

(@) uiamjrjatkrbstbajhhy runk

(A) sdgkwmjt bhhdlbajh

(N) purkhy mypdtmktbajh

(K) rjtmkr jgusbil




01. Edr tmk jutmdr jin Jhb, tmk ‘sgdl‗ (hbik 52) wjs

gdst hbfk

(J) tmk ebrst sblmt de hjin edr j sjbhdr rkturibil td pdrt

(@) rdjnsbnk hbttkr edr tdurbsts trybil td kiody j vbkw

(A) j hkis ebhtkr tmjt kimjiaks tmk kjuty de tmk sakik

`kbil pmdtdlrjpmkn(N) j sjinstdrg bi wmbam nkskrt trjvkhkrs hdsk tmkbr

`kjrbils

(K) nust lkikrjtkn `y j sauhptdr ambskhbil j pbkak de

gjr`hk

0>. ^mk hjst pjrjlrjpm sullksts tmjt bi tmk ambhnrki‒s

dpbibdi, adgpjrkn wbtm Brji, Ajhbedribj bs `dtm

(J) strjilk jin dgbidus

(@) vjst jin dpprkssbvk

(A) nry jin hbekhkss

(N) mjrsm jin uijaadggdnjtbil(K) idinksarbpt jin jhbki

Q ^ D SBe ydu ebibsm `kedrk tbgk bs ajhhkn, ydu gjy amkaf ydur wdrf di tmbs skatbdi dihy.

Nd idt turi td jiy dtmkr skatbdi bi tmk tkst.




QKA^BDI <

^bgk „ 0; Gbiutks

01 Zukstbdis

:. Bi drnkr td kxphjbi tmkbr wdrf td tmk pu`hba, gjiy

sabkitbsts jttkgpt td ------- bitkrkstbil sabkitbeba bnkjs

td pkdphk‒s kvkrynjy hbvks.

(J) adinkgi (@) prknbat (A) adiikat(N) hbgbt (K) nbstrb`utk

0. Gjiukh‒s ahjssgjtks vbkw mbg js ------- jin -------?

dpkihy erbkinhy jin jhsd tmdulmteuh de dtmkr stunkits‒

ekkhbils.

(J) dutldbil . . adisbnkrjtk

(@) pdpuhjr . . erjif

(A) sdabj`hk . . nbrkat

(N) rkskrvkn . . rkspkateuh

(K) mjrnwdrfbil . . mug`hk

1. Js j ------- hdiltbgk austdgkrs, gjiy de wmdg wkrk

------- tmk rkstjurjit‒s rkidvjtbdis, tmk dwikrs hket dik

pjrt de tmk nbibil rddg uiamjilkn.

(J) `ddi td . . pjrtbjh td

(@) aur` di . . binbeekrkit td

(A) nbl jt . . uimjppy wbtm

(N) sjhvk edr . . upskt `y

(K) `rb`k td . . kijgdrkn de

>. Jrt mbstdrbji Fjtk Nuiaji nksarb`kn tmk aditkgpdrjry

`kjnwdrf de Ijtbvk Jgkrbaji pkdphks bi tmk mblm- phjtkju rklbdi bi tkrgs de bts `rblmt adhdrs, strdil

aditrjsts, jin ‘`dhn, kvki -------, edrgs.‗

(J) nbgbiutbvk (@) pjhhbn (A) kvjiksakit

(N) ehjg`dyjit (K) prdsjba

;. Pkvbkwkrs de Ndiij Quggkr‒s nbsad gusba wkrk

smjrphy nbvbnkn? sdgk ------- bt edr kstj`hbsmbil j ikw

bnkj de bitkrijtbdijh pdp, wmbhk dtmkrs eduin bt -------jin kgpty.

(J) mjbhkn . . jijh(@) pjiikn . . smrkwn

(A) akhk`rjtkn . . skgbijh(N) ambnkn . . bisbpbn

(K) hjunkn . . iujiakn







K]JGSHK?












Zukstbdis 5-< jrk `jskn di tmk edhhdwbil pjssjlk.

J lrkjt gjiy jibgjhs jrk nbsadvkrbil tmjt abty hbvbilaji `k hkss strksseuh tmji j ajrkkr bi tmk wbhn. Kadhdlbstsfidw tmjt `bl abtbks hbfk Ikw Rdrf jrk ejr gdrk erbkinhy

Hbik td wbhnhbek tmji sgjhh diks `kajusk tmk pdtkitbjh mj`btjt

; bs `dtm bggkisk jin vjrbkn. Sjrfs jin lrkkiwjys jin

suùr`ji ljrnkis deekr bnkjh mbnbil phjaks jin trjvkh

adrrbndrs6 ur`ji arkkfs jin `jafyjrn hjp pddhs jin

adrpdrjtk eduitjbis ybkhn rkhbj`hk erksm wjtkr. ^dj twkity-ebrst-akitury rjaaddi dr nkkr, Ikw Rdrf

:3 (dr Jthjitj, dr Erjifeurt) hddf hbfk j ebik `bl jibgjh

sjiatujry, wbtm tmk prbgk eddn sduraks bi tmk gbnnhk

de tdwi.

5. ^mk prbgjry purpdsk de tmk pjssjlk bs td(J) kxphjbi wmy hjrlk abtbks deekr jttrjatbvk

kivbrdigkits td wbhnhbek

(@) bnkitbey spkabeba abtbks tmjt jrk kspkabjhhyjppkjhbil td wbhn jibgjhs

(A) rkvkjh mdw tdwis jrk surprbsbilhy sjek edr

rjaaddis jin nkkr

(N) rkadggkin sdgk amjilks td mkhp wbhnhbek tmrbvk

bi hjrlk abtbks

(K) nbsauss dtm tmk jnvjitjlks jin nbsjnvjitjlks de

abty hbvbil edr jibgjhs

<. Bi hbik 5, ‘deekr‗ gdst ikjrhy gkjis

(J) sjarbebak

(@) prdpdsk

(A) prdvbnk

(N) `bn

(K) kxkrt

Zukstbdis =-2 jrk `jskn di tmk edhhdwbil pjssjlk.

Jhtmdulm jrambtkaturk bs detki nkebikn bi tkrgs dej`strjatbdis suam js spjak, hblmt, jin vdhugk, ùbhnbils jrkj`dvk jhh pmysbajh jrtbejats. mk kxpkrbkiak de jrambtkaturk

Hbik bs pjhpj`hk? tmk lrjbi de wddn, tmk vkbikn surejak de

; gjr`hk, tmk adhn prkabsbdi de stkkh, tmk tkxturkn pjttkri de

`rbaf. Nktjbhs jrk tmk sduh de jrambtkaturk. mjt bs wmy, oust

js ji jramjkdhdlbst aji rkadistruat j pdt erdg j ekw smjrns

dr j pjhkditdhdlbst aji surgbsk tmk edrg de j prkmbstdrbajibgjh erdg `dik erjlgkits, bt bs pdssb`hk td nbvbik tmk

:3 jrambtkat‒s bnkj de j ùbhnbil `y kxjgbibil bts nktjbhs.

=. ^mk hbst bi hbiks >-5 (‘tmk lrjbi…`rbaf‗) bs uskn

gjbihy td kgpmjsbzk jrambtkaturk‒s

(J) tjilb`bhbty(@) nbvkrsbty

(A) gjhhkj`bhbty

(N) utbhbty(K) nurj`bhbty

2. ^mk tmrkk tjsfs gkitbdikn bi hbiks 5-:3 (‘^mjt…

nktjbhs‗) jrk kxjgphks de

(J) ahjssbebajtbdi(@) sbgphbebajtbdi

(A) vkrbebajtbdi(N) kxtrjpdhjtbdi

(K) ndaugkitjtbdi

Kjam pjssjlk `khdw bs edhhdwkn `y qukstbdis `jskn di bts aditkit. Jiswkr tmk qukstbdis di tmk `jsbs de wmjt bs stjtkn dr bgphbkn

bi kjam pjssjlk jin bi jiy bitrdnuatdry gjtkrbjh tmjt gjy `k prdvbnkn.




Zukstbdis :3-:; jrk `jskn di tmk edhhdwbil pjssjlk.

Jnjptkn erdg j :22= `ddf j`dut tmk mbstdry de wdgki bi

spdrts, tmbs pjssjlk nbsaussks Ijnbj Adgjikab. Jt jlk :>,

smk `kajgk tmk ebrst lygijst td `k jwjrnkn j pkrekat sadrk

de :3 bi Dhygpba adgpktbtbdi.

Ijnbj Adgjikab wjs nbsadvkrkn di j phjylrduin bi

Gdhnjvbj jt jlk sbx. Qmk wjs j fbinkrljrtikr bi Dikstb,

Pdgjibj, ndbil wmjt fbinkrljrtikrs nd. ‘[psbnk-ndwi Hbik stuee,‗ smk rkajhhs.

; ^mk idt-ykt-hklkinjry @khj Fjrdhyb wjs ji uifidwi

lygijstbas adjam hddfbil edr supphk `dnbks jrduin wmbam

td ubhn j lygijstbas supkrpdwkr „ jin j ijgk edr

mbgskhe. Mk wduhn gjfk Adgjikab j stjr „ jin, hjtkr,

Gjry Hdu Pkttdi jin Fkrrb Qtrul. ^mk wdrhn wduhn adgk

:3 fidw mbg js tmk ^rjisyhvjibji Qvkiljhb: de wdgki‒s

lygijstbas, tmk gjstkr de gdtbvjtbdi, gjibpuhjtbdi, jin prbgk-tbgk muls.

@ut wmki mk nbsadvkrkn Adgjikab, smk rkgkg`krs,

‘Mk wjs oust j `bl tjhh luy, id gustjamk. B fikw mbs wbek,:; Gjrtj, Qmk wjs amdrkdlrjpmbil j phjy edr us ajhhkn ^mk

Amkrry ^rkk. \k mjn td nrkss up js amkrry trkks. Rdu oust

mjn td `kin jin njiak.‗

@kin jin njiak, smk aduhn. Qmk wjs hblmt jin hbtmk,gkitjhhy uiybkhnbil, jin bgpdssb`hy hbg`kr. Qmk amjilkn

03 kvkrytmbil j`dut tmk spdrt? tmk vdaj`uhjry, tmk kqubpgkit,tmk `dny typk, tmk kxpkatjtbdis. @kedrk Ijnbj, lygijstba

amjgpbdis wkrk hdil, khkljit, jtmhktba jrtbstks wmd jspbrkntd lrjak jin pkrekat hbiks. Adgjikab jspbrkn td tmk

bgpdssb`hk. @kedrk Ijnbj, tmkrk wkrk id ‘rkhkjsks‗„ tmdsk

0; `rkjtmtjfbil gbnjbr, hddf-Gj-id-mjins gjikuvkrs tmjt jrk

idw stjinjrn ejrk bi kvkry adgpktbtbdi. Adgjikab gjnk

nklrkk de nbeebauhty tmk ikw stjinjrn `y wmbam jhh adgkrswduhn `k ounlkn.

Jt > ekkt ::biamks tjhh jin =5 pduins, smk wjs nkjnhy

13 jin njzzhbil. Qmk skrvkn idtbak jt tmk :2<; Kurdpkji

amjgpbdismbps y nktmrdibil ebvk-tbgk Qdvbkt amjgpbdi

Hyungbhj ^durbsamkvj. J ykjr hjtkr, smk jrrbvkn jt tmk

Dhygpba Ljgks bi Gditrkjh wbtm j sdhkgi nkgkjidr „

‘j sdhkgi wbsp,‗ ^bgk gjljzbik ajhhkn mkr „ jin j rjl1; ndhh smk trbkn td mbnk kmbin nurbil prkss adiekrkiaks. mk

spdrt wduhn ikvkr `k tmk sjgk jljbi. ‘Mdw nbn B amjilk

bt4‗ smk jsfs idw. ‘B nbn sdgktmbil tmjt tmky tmdulmt aduhnidt pdssb`hy `k ndik. B hbfk td nd tmbils id`dny khsk ndks.

Be sdgkdik sjys, ”Bt‒s bgpdssb`hk,‒ try bt.‗

>3 Adgjikab‒s mbstdrba pkredrgjiak jhh tmk uikvki pjrjhhkh `jrs bi Gditrkjh wjs sd uiprkaknkitkn, bt nkebkn kxbstbil

tkamidhdly. Qmk nk`utkn tmk Adgjikab sjhtd0 di tmk ebrst

kvkibil de tkjg adgpktbtbdi. ^mk rdutbik wjs khkljit, jbry,

jin hktmjh. Susmbil dee tmk mblm `jr, smk wmbrhkn tmrdulm

>; tmk jbr bi j erdit sjhtd, jin tmki wbtm mkr hkls bhh j strjnnhk pdsbtbdi, rkajulmt tmk `jr. Qmk wjs j wmbtk `hur de

aditbiudus gdtbdi, sdjrbil j`dvk prkvbdus idrgs.

^mk ardwn wjbtkn sbhkithy, jitbabpjtbil tmk

uiprkaknkitkn. J rdjr wkit up js tmk iug`kr :.3 ehjsmkn

;3 di tmk sadrk`djr n. ‘Bt stjykn hbfk tmbs j hdil tbgk,‗

smk rkajhhs. ‘B tmdulmt, wmjt bs tmbs4 Pkjhhy4 J dik4‗

^mk pkrekatbdi de mkr rdutbik wjs sd uijitbabpjtkn,tkamidhdly nbn idt jhhdw edr j sadrk de :3. @ut tmdsk bi

jttkinjiak fikw wmjt tmky mjn skki „mbstdry. @y wkkf‒s

;; kin, smk mjn jaauguhjtkn skvki pkrekat :3.3s jin ebvk

gknjhs? tmrkk ldhn, dik tkjg sbhvkr, jin dik `rdizk.

:^rjisyhvjibj bs j rklbdi de Pdgjibj6 Qvkiljhb bs j ebatbdijh amjrjatkrrkidwikn edr mbs gjibpuhjtbdi de dtmkrs.

0 J sjhtd bs j lygijstbas ehbp dr rdhh.

:3. Bi hbiks ;-= (‘^mk…mbgskhe‗), tmk jutmdr binbajtks

tmjt Fjrdhyb wjs

(J) gystkrbdus

(@) hdlbajh

(A) jg`btbdus

(N) skhe-rkhbjit(K) skhe-sjarbebabil

::. Hbiks :1-:> (‘@ut…gustjamk‒ ‗) sullksts tmjt, js

j yduil ambhn, Adgjikab bibtbjhhy rkljrnkn Fjrdhyb js

(J) bispbrbil

(@) bnkjhbstba

(A) adieusbil

(N) nkgjinbil

(K) uirkgjrfj`hk

:0. ^mk jutmdr gkitbdis tmk bnkjh de ‘lrjak jin pkrekat

hbiks‗ (hbik 01) js dik tmjt

(J) Adgjikab wjs idt j`hk td jambkvk

(@) gdst lygijsts wkrk ikvkr truhy adggbttkn td

(A) wjs aditrdvkrsbjh edr gjiy ykjrs

(N) `kajgk hkss bgpdrtjit jetkr Adgjikab

(K) prdvkn bispbrjtbdijh td Adgjikab

:1. ^mk jutmdr nksarb`ks Adgjikab jin mkr rdutbik,

rkspkatbvkhy, js ‘nkjnhy‗ (hbik 02) jin ‘hktmjh‗

(hbik >>) td kgpmjsbzk mkr

(J) supkrbdrbty bi adgpktbtbdi

(@) rkputjtbdi edr jaaurjay

(A) pjssbdi j`dut lygijstbas

(N) ejabhbty wbtm biidvjtbvk tkamibquks(K) mdstbhbty tdwjrn prkss biqubrbks




:>. Hbiks >3->< binbajtk tmjt Adgjikab‒s ‘rdutbik‗

(hbik >1) wjs

(J) ehjwhkss be sdgkwmjt nkrbvjtbvk

(@) jpprdprbjtkhy rkstrjbikn jin wkhh kxkautkn

(A) tmk kivy de jhh tmk dtmkr adgpktbtdrs

(N) j nbstbiathy ikw hkvkh de jaadgphbsmgkit(K) j prkhunk td tmk suaakss de mkr tkjggjtks

:;. ^mk jutmdr wduhn gdst hbfkhy jlrkk wbtm wmbam

stjtkgkit j`dut Adgjikab4

(J) Mkr jrtbstba khkljiak jin lrjak gjsfkn mkr

pmysbajh prdwkss.

(@) Mkr jtmhktba jaadgphbsmgkits mjvk hdil sbiak

`kki surpjsskn.(A) Mkr adggbtgkit td pkredrgbil wjs lrkjtkr tmji

tmjt de mkr adgpktbtdrs.

(N) Qmk wjs ajinbn j`dut mkr jambkvkgkits js

j lygijst.

(K) Qmk nkiblrjtkn tmk rdhk phjykn `y mkr adjam.




Zukstbdis :5-01 jrk `jskn di tmk edhhdwbil pjssjlk.

^mbs edhhdwbil pjssjlk bs jnjptkn erdg j 033= `ddf j`dut

tmk mugji skisk de sgkhh.

\mki bt adgks td eddn, B‒g j sgkhh amjuvbibst? tjstk bs `drbil. ^mk tdiluk supphbks oust lbvk amjiikhs de

biedrgjtbdi? `bttkr, swkkt, sdur, sjhty, jin ugjgb.* (Gy Hbik Ojpjiksk adhhkjluks bisbstkn edr ykjrs tmjt gdidsdnbug

; lhutjgjtk nkhbvkrkn gdrk tmji j sjhty bgprkssbdi. mknbsadvkry bi :225 de lhutjgjtk rkakptdrs di tmk tdiluk

ebijhhy prdvkn tmkbr ajsk. ^mk sjvdry tjstk de ugjgb bs idw

bi tmk deebabjh pjitmkdi.) \mbhk ebvk tjstk amjiikhs jrk

idtmbil td sikkzk jt, tmky'rk runbgkitjry adgpjrkn wbtm

:3 tmk 1;3 nbeekrkit rkakptdrs jin twd ndzki pkrakptujh

ajtkldrbks jvjbhj`hk td dhejatbdi.

^mkrk bs jidtmkr rkjsdi wmy B tmbif tjstk bs dvkrrjtkn.

\k jrk jaaustdgkn td kxpkrbkiabil ehjvdr js j sbiluhjrskisjtbdi bi tmk gdutm. Js j rksuht, wk usk tmk wdrns

:; ‘tjstk‗ jin ‘ehjvdr‗ bitkramjilkj`hy bi ajsujh adivkrsjtbdi.

^mbs gjfks bt kjsy td edrlkt tmjt ehjvdr bs jatujhhy j eusbdide tjstk jin sgkhh, jin tmjt tmk jppjrkit sbgphbabty de ehjvdr

bs oust ji bhhusbdi, dik tmjt bs sdgktbgks rkbiedrakn `y

hjilujlk. Edr kxjgphk, tmkrk bs dihy dik wdrn edr tjstk jin

03 ehjvdr bi Qpjibsm ( sj`dr ), Lkrgji ( lksamgjaf ), jinAmbiksk (wkb). B tmbif tmk tdiluk lkts gdrk arknbt tmji bt

nkskrvks.^mjt sgkhh gjfks tmk ejr lrkjtkr aditrbùtbdi td ehjvdr

`kadgks d`vbdus diak bt bs tjfki dut de phjy. Sbiam smut tmk0; idstrbhs, jin ehjvdr nbsjppkjrs. \mjt‒s hket, js tmk Jgkrbaji

pmbhdsdpmkr jin arbtba Mkiry . Ebiaf idtkn :03 ykjrs jld,

bs `hjin tkxturk. Ajvbjr tjstks hbfk sjhty djtgkjh, jin adeekk

bs gkrkhy `bttkr wjtkr. ^mbs sbgphk, pdwkreuh trutm bs

blidrkn `y tmdsk wmd ahjbg tmk skisk de sgkhh bs wkjf jin13 de hbtthk bgpdrtjiak td gdnkri mugjis. Edr kxjgphk, tmk

pdp-sabkiak badi Ajrh Qjlji diak sjbn, ‘bt bs ahkjr tmjt

sgkhh phjys j vkry gbidr rdhk bi dur kvkrynjy hbvks.‗

Qabkiak Nblkst ahjbgkn, ‘Gdnkg gji skhndg usks tmk

skisk de sgkhh kxakpt td nktkat j ùribil rdjst bi tmk dvki,

1; dr td kiody j rdsk ùsm.‗ ^mk rkjhbty, gjnk ahkjr `y Ebiaf‒s

nkgdistrjtbdi, bs tmjt tmk skisk de sgkhh aditrbùtksgblmtbhy td dur kiodygkit de eddn jin edr tmbs jhdik

nkskrvks td `k akhk`rjtkn.

Bi mbs kssjy di ‘^mk Ljstrdidgba Ujhuk de Dndurs,‗

>3 Ebiaf nksarb`kn j pjrtbauhjr typk de sgkhhbil wk usk td

sjvdr eddn. Mk pdbitkn dut tmjt jrdgjs rkhkjskn erdg eddn

bi tmk gdutm rkjam tmk ijsjh pjssjlks vbj tmk `jaf de tmktmrdjt, jin jrk kxmjhkn tmrdulm tmk idstrbhs. ^mk jat de

swjhhdwbil nrbvks jrdgjs jhdil tmbs rkvkrsk pjtm. Bi keekat,

>; wk sgkhh dur eddn erdg tmk bisbnk dut. ^dnjy tmbs bs fidwi

js rktrdijsjh dhejatbdi, ùt B prkekr Mkiry Ebiaf‒s ijgk edr

bt? j ‘skadin wjy de sgkhhbil,‗ j pmrjsk tmjt skts bt jpjrterdg tmk usujh idstrbhs-ebrst gdnk.

^mk twd pmysbajh pjtms td tmk idsk „ dik erdg tmk

;3 dutsbnk wdrhn jin tmk dtmkr erdg tmk gdutm „ mjvk

pjrjhhkhs bi tmk psyamdhdly de dndr pkrakptbdi. mk

jppjrkit hdajtbdi de j sgkhh „ bisbnk dr dutsbnk de dur `dny

„ nktkrgbiks mdw wk pkrakbvk bt. mk psyamdhdlbst Sjuh

Pdzbi nkgdistrjtkn tmbs bi j sbgphk kxpkrbgkit. Mk tjulmt

;; pkdphk td rkadlibzk tmk sgkhh de edur uiusujh erubt oubaks.

^mky sibeekn tmk sjgphks wmbhk `hbinedhnkn, jin qubafhyhkjrikn td tkhh tmkg jpjrt wbtm pkrekat jaaurjay. \mki

Pdzbi squbrtkn tmk sjgk oubak sjgphks bitd tmkbr gdutms

wbtm j syrbilk, tmky aduhn idt bnkitbey tmkg rkhbj`hy. J

53 sgkhh wkhh hkjrikn wmki sibeekn `y tmk idsk bs pddrhyrkadlibzkn bi tmk gdutm. ^mbs sullkstkn td Pdzbi tmjt

hdajtbdi mjs adiskqukiaks? j eddn sgkhhs dik wjy ‘dut

tmkrk‗ jin j nbeekrkit wjy ‘bi mkrk.‗ mk psyamdhdlbajh

nbeekrkiak ktwkki dutsbnk-bi jin bisbnk-dut sgkhhbil,

5; wmki adg bikn wbtm tjstk skisjtbdi erdg tmk tdiluk,

prdnuaks strjilk aditrjsts. Bt gjfks edr eddns tmjt sgkhh

lddn ùt tjstk `jn (adeekk, edr kxjgphk), jin dtmkrs tmjt

sgkhh `jn ùt tjstk lddn (`huk amkksk).

*[gjgb bs j tjstk skisjtbdi jssdabjtkn wbtm gkjts jin dtmkr mblm-prdtkb

eddns.

:5. ^mk jutmdr‒s skhe -nksarbptbdi bi hbiks :-0 (‘\mki…

`drbil‗) ambkehy skrvks td

(J) strkss tmk bijnkqujabks de ji jaaduit

(@) jsskrt uiqukstbdij`hk jutmdrbty j`dut ji bssuk

(A) bitrdnuak j trdpba di j phjyeuh idtk(N) stjtk j pdsbtbdi tmjt bs hjtkr wbtmnrjwi

(K) bibtbjtk j nbsaussbdi gkjit td kitkrtjbi rjtmkr tmji

td adivbiak

:<. Bi hbik ;, ‘bgprkssbdi‗ gdst ikjrhy gkjis

(J) bitubtbdi(@) biehukiak

(A) gjrf

(N) skisjtbdi

(K) bgbtjtbdi

:=. Bi hbik <, ‘ajsk‗ gdst ikjrhy gkjis

(J) jrlugkit

(@) kxjgphk(A) sbtujtbdi

(N) prd`hkg

(K) kvbnkiak




:2. ^mk jutmdr rkekrs td ‘ajsujh adivkrsjtbdi‗ (hbik :;) bi

drnkr td

(J) arbtbabzk tmk pkrvjsbvkikss de shdppy nbatbdi

(@) mblmhblmt tmk ehkxb`bhbty de kvkrynjy hjilujlk

(A) idtk tmk prkvjhkiak de j akrtjbi gbsadiakptbdi

(N) sullkst tmk uibvkrsjhbty de j pdpuhjr pmbhdsdpmy(K) amjrjatkrbzk tmk njgjlk ndik `y ajrkhkss spkkam

03. ^mk jutmdr wduhn gdst hbfkhy amjrjatkrbzk tmk

adggkits qudtkn bi hbiks 1:-1; js kxjgphks de

(J) ejbhkn wbttbabsgs

(@) ehbppjit d`okatbdis

(A) brrkspdisb`hk

(N) gbstjfki tmbifbil

(K) prdvdajtbvk tmkdrbks

0:. ^mk rkhjtbdismbp `ktwkki tmk ‘rdjst‗ jin tmk ‘rdsk

`usm‗ (hbiks 1>-1;) bs gdst sbgbhjr td tmjt `ktwkki

(J) j wjribil `khh jin j sddtmbil gkhdny

(@) j wjrg ebrk jin j addh `rkkzk

(A) j spdbhkn erubt jin j stjhk jfkn lddn

(N) ji ulhy sblmt jin j ejbit sduin

(K) ji kjrhy gkgdry jin j rkakit nbsadvkry

00. Bi hbik >:, ‘rkhkjskn‗ gdst ikjrhy gkjis

(J) nbsgbsskn

(@) kgbttkn

(A) rkhbiqubsmkn

(N) pkrgbttkn

(K) uiejstkikn

01. ^mk jutmdr‒s jttbtunk tdwjrn Ebiaf jin mbs wdrf bs `ks

nksarb`kn js

(J) idstjhlba

(@) rkskrvkn

(A) jngbrbil

(N) puzzhkn

(K) uiakrtjbi






QKA^BDI 2

^bgk „ 03 Gbiutks

03 Zukstbdis

:. ^mk nrdibil de ikjr`y erkkwjy trjeeba ------- tmk

prd`j`bhbty tmjt akrtjbi `brns wbhh gjtk, ajusbil

j nkahbik bi tmkbr `brtm rjtks.

(J) rknuaks (@) binbajtks (A) ndu`hks(N) mbits jt (K) adgpjrks td

0. Omugpj Hjmbrb‒s prbzk-wbiibil adhhkatbdi de smdrt

stdrbks, Bitkrprktkr de Gjhjnbks, ekjturks Binbji

Jgkrbaji bggblrjits wmd hbvk bi twd auhturks? tmjtde tmkbr ------- aduitry jin tmjt de tmk ------- tmky rkajhh.

(J) edrgkr . . rklbdi

(@) bgjlbikn . . ejitjsbks

(A) ikblm`drbil . . odurikys

(N) jndptkn . . mdgkhjin

(K) drblbijh . . ambhnmddn

1. ^khksadpks mjvk kadgk sd bikxpkisbvk tmjt

jstrdidgy bs idw ------- js j md``y, jaakssb`hk

td jhgdst jiydik.

(J) lrjtubtdus (@) sjhu`rbdus (A) pkreuiatdry

(N) bisbpbn (K) ekjsb`hk

>. Nurbil tmk wdgki‒s sueerjlk gdvkgkit de tmk :=33s,

tmk prkss ------- pu`hba jats de prdtkst, ajhhbil tmk

pjrtbabpjits ‘rjgpjit,‗ ji kpbtmkt tmjt, brdibajhhy,

twkitbktm-akitury sueerjlbsts -------.

(J) prdgdtkn . . adgpduinkn

(@) abraugvkitkn . . nkrbnkn

(A) sjeklujrnkn . . akhk`rjtkn(N) nbspjrjlkn . . kg`rjakn

(K) jnvdajtkn . . amjhhkilkn

;. ^mk tkjg‒s ad-ajptjbis nbshbfkn kjam dtmkr wbtm suam

d`vbdus bitkisbty tmjt tmkbr ------- wjs adggdi

fidwhknlk tmrdulmdut tmk hkjluk.

(J) hkvbty (@) jitbpjtmy (A) vdrjabty(N) prdwkss (K) stjgbij

5. ^mk ikw deebak ubhnbils jppkjrkn -------? tmkbr

nksblis wkrk nrj`, jin tmky hjafkn jiy sdrt de

nbstbiatbvk jrambtkaturjh ekjturks.

(J) biadilrudus (@) hj`yrbitmbik (A) nkarkpbt(N) uiljbihy (K) idinksarbpt







K]JGSHK?












Zukstbdis <-03 jrk `jskn di tmk edhhdwbil pjssjlks.

Sjssjlk : bs erdg j :215 idvkh bi wmbam Ldrndi, tmk

prdtjldibst, bs ji jspbrbil pdkt wmd mjs qubt mbs rkluhjr

od` bi drnkr td wrbtk. Sjssjlk 0 bs erdg j :221 `ddf.

Sjssjlk :

Skrmjps mk wduhn wdrf6 edr j hbtthk wmbhk, jiywjy. Mk

ruggjlkn bi tmk hbttkr de pjpkrs. \mkrk wjs tmjt pjssjlk

mk mjn `kki wdrfbil di ykstkrnjy4 ^mk pdkg wjs ji Hbik bggkiskhy hdil dik „ tmjt bs, bt wjs ldbil td `k bggkiskhy

; hdil wmki bt wjs ebibsmkn „ twd tmdusjin hbiks dr sd, bi

rmygk rdyjh, nksarb`bil j njy bi Hdindi. Hdindi Shkjsurks, bts ijgk wjs. Bt wjs j mulk, jg`btbdus prdokat „

tmk fbin de tmbil tmjt smduhn dihy `k uinkrtjfki `y pkdphk

wbtm kinhkss hkbsurk. Ldrndi mjn idt lrjspkn tmjt ejat wmki

:3 mk `klji tmk pdkg6 mk lrjspkn bt idw, mdwkvkr. Mdw

hblmtmkjrtknhy mk mjn `klui bt, twd ykjrs jld! \mki mk mjn

amuafkn up kvkrytmbil jin nksakinkn bitd tmk shbgk de

pdvkrty, tmk adiakptbdi de tmbs pdkg mjn `kki jt hkjst j

pjrt de mbs gdtbvk. Mk mjn ekht sd akrtjbi, tmki, tmjt mk wjs

:; kqujh td bt. @ut sdgkmdw, jhgdst erdg tmk stjrt, Hdindi

Shkjsurks mjn ldik wrdil. Bt wjs tdd `bl edr mbg, tmjt wjs

tmk trutm. Bt mjn ikvkr rkjhhy prdlrksskn, bt mjn sbgphy ejhhkijpjrt bitd j skrbks de erjlgkits. Jin dut de twd ykjrs‒ wdrf

tmjt wjs jhh mk mjn td smdw „ oust erjlgkits, biadgphktk bi

03 tmkgskhvks jin bgpdssb`hk td odbi tdlktmkr. Di kvkry dik

de tmdsk smkkts de pjpkr tmkrk wjs sdgk mjafkn sarjp de

vkrsk wmbam mjn `kki wrbttki jin rkwrbttki jin rkwrbttkidvkr bitkrvjhs de gditms. ^mkrk wkrk idt ebvk muinrkn hbikstmjt ydu aduhn sjy wkrk nkebibtkhy ebibsmkn. Jin mk mjn hdst

0; tmk pdwkr td jnn td bt jiy hdilkr6 mk aduhn dihy tbifkr wbtm

tmbs pjssjlk dr tmjt. lrdpbil idw mkrk, idw tmkrk, bi bts

adieusbdi. Bt wjs id hdilkr j tmbil tmjt mk arkjtkn, bt wjs

gkrkhy j iblmtgjrk wbtm wmbam mk strullhkn.

Edr tmk rkst, bi twd wmdhk ykjrs mk mjn prdnuakn13 idtmbil kxakpt j mjineuh de smdrt pdkgs „ pkrmjps j sadrk

bi jhh. Bt wjs sd rjrkhy tmjt mk aduhn jttjbi tmk pkjak de gbin

bi wmbam pdktry, dr prdsk edr tmjt gjttkr, mjs ldt td `k

wrbttki. ^mk tbgks wmki mk ‘aduhn idt‗ wdrf lrkw

adggdikr jin adggdikr. De jhh typks de mugji `kbil,

1; dihy tmk jrtbst tjfks bt u pdi mbg td sjy tmjt mk ‘ajiidt‗ wdrf. @ut bt bs qubtk truk6 tmkrk jrk tbgks wmki dik ajiidt

wdrf

Sjssjlk 0

^mk pmkidgkidi fidwi js wrbtkr‒s `hdaf„ tmktkgpdrjry dr amrdiba bij`bhbty td put wdrns di pjpkr „

>3 bs jhgdst uibvkrsjhhy rkljrnkn js j mblmhy uinksbrj`hk

idt td sjy uiphkjsjit, kxpkrbkiak. Bt mjs `kki ajhhkn tmk

‘uiijturjh tmwjrtbil de wmjt strullhks td adgk bitd `kbil, `ut ajiidt‗ ( bhhbk Dhski)6 tmk ‘ pbtbj`hk bistjiaks de hdil

biau`jtbdi prdnuabil id ambaf‗ (Lkdrlk Khbdt). Jrtbsts

>; `kydin aduit mjvk hjgkitkn tmk tdrturks de tmbs adinbtbdi,wmbam aji strbfk tmk skjsdikn vktkrji js uiprknbatj`hy js bt

ndks tmk `klbiikr.

\rbtkrs, wmki tmky jrk idt wrbtbil, tkin td tmbif de

tmkgskhvks bi j iug`kr de wjys, jhh `jn. ^mky jrk „ sd

;3 tmky tmbif „ hjzy, uinbsabphbikn smbrfkrs, ejbhurks, adwjrnhy

erjuns, lddn-edr-idtmbils6 tmk hbst de ikljtbvks strktamks

bitd adhn biebibty. @kbil tkgpdrjrbhy uij`hk td wrbtk,mdwkvkr „ dr, edr tmjt gjttkr, td pkredrg jiy arkjtbvk

kinkjvdr „ bs idt j `jn tmbil bi btskhe. Srdpkrhy bitkrprktkn,

;; j `hdaf bs tmk `kst tmbil tmjt aji mjppki td j wrbtkr.Pksbstjiak bs j vbtjh rkluhjtdr de tmk arkjtbvk prdakss

`kajusk bt d hblks us td suspkin dur phjis jin rkadisbnkr

tmk ijturk de dur rkhjtbdi td tmk arkjtbvk edraks bisbnk us,

edraks tmjt jrk truhy lbets „ durs `y vbrtuk de lrjak jin idt

53 pdsskssbdi.

^mk ebrst de gjiy gbsadiakptbdis j`dut wrbtkr‒s `hdaf bstmjt bt bs j ikutrjh stjtk. ^mk trutm bs tmjt tmbs bs id pjssbvk

adinbtbdi6 bt bs ji jllrkssbvk rkjatbdi, j hdun smdut erdg tmk

uiadisabdus ajhhbil jttkitbdi td tmk ejat tmjt sdgktmbil bs5; dut de jnoustgkit. ^mk `hdaf btskhe bs idt tmk prd`hkg6 bt bs j

sblijh td jnoust tmk wjy wk jpprdjam dur wdrf. @y

jaakptbil jin rkspdinbil td tmk gkssjlk de tmk `hdaf, j

wrbtkr gjturks jin rkakbvks tmk `hkssbil de tmk uiadisabdusskhe, tmjt sbnk de tmk psyamk idt nbrkathy jaakssb`hk td us

<3 wmkrk arkjtbvk kinkjvdr jin j lrkjt gjiy dtmkr tmbils

`klbi.

<. ^mk twd pjssjlks prbgjrbhy edaus di

(J) j sdhutbdi td j adggdi jrtbstba nbeebauhty

(@) tmk amjhhkilk de ubhnbil j ajrkkr bi tmk jrts(A) j pmkidgkidi tmjt bs biarkjsbilhy prkvjhkit

(N) ji d`stjahk jssdabjtkn wbtm j spkabeba kinkjvdr

(K) tmk `kst wjy td rkspdin td ji biadivkibkiak

^mk twd pjssjlks `khdw jrk edhhdwkn `y qukstbdis `jskn di tmkbr aditkit jin di tmk rkhjtbdismbp `ktwkki tmk twd pjssjlks.

Jiswkr tmk qukstbdis di tmk `jsbs de wmjt bs stjtkn dr bgphbkn bi tmk pjssjlks jin bi jiy bitrdnuatdry gjtkrbjh tmjt gjy `k

prdvbnkn.




=. \mbam kst amjrjatkrbzks tmk rkhjtbdismbp `ktwkki

tmk twd pjssjlks4

(J) Sjssjlk 0 nbsgbssks tmk jaaurjay de j sakijrbd

nkpbatkn bi Sjssjlk :.

(@) Sjssjlk 0 deekrs ji dpbibdi j`dut j nkabsbdi

nbsausskn bi Sjssjlk :.(A) Sjssjlk 0 prdvbnks j pdsbtbvk wjy de vbkwbil

tmk sbtujtbdi nksarb`kn bi Sjssjlk :.

(N) Sjssjlk 0 prkskits kvbnkiak tmjt ajhhs bitd

qukstbdi tmk akitrjh ahjbg gjnk bi Sjssjlk :.

(K) Sjssjlk 0 kxprkssks sygpjtmy edr tmk sueekrbil

rkvkjhkn bi Sjssjlk :.

2. ^mk ijrrjtdr de Sjssjlk : prkskits tmk ‘pdkg‗ (hbik 1)

js `kbil

(J) j gdnkst jaadgphbsmgkit(@) ji uiprkaknkitkn jambkvkgkit

(A) j ahbamân jin bhh-adiakbvkn samkgk

(N) j lrjinbdsk jin uirkjhbstba uinkrtjfbil(K) ji uinbslubskn jttkgpt td gjfk gdiky

:3. ^mk stjtkgkit bi hbiks >-; (‘tmjt…ebibsmkn‗)

euiatbdis js

(J) j mugdrdus biqubry

(@) j wdrfbil nkebibtbdi

(A) j amkkreuh jsbnk

(N) ji bgpdrtjit qujhbebajtbdi(K) ji brrkhkvjit nblrkssbdi

::. ^mk rkekrkiak td ‘jhh typks‗ (hbik 1>) skrvks td

kgpmjsbzk tmk

(J) sadpk de ji uinkrstjinbil

(@) uibvkrsjhbty de ji kxpkrbkiak

(A) phkjsurks de mugji nbvkrsbty

(N) ljgut de pdssb`hk rkjatbdis

(K) rjrbty de ji jttbtunk

:0. Bi Sjssjlk : js j wmdhk, Ldrndi bs kstamjrjatkrbzkn js

(J) lbetkn

(@) jsskrtbvk

(A) hblmtmkjrtkn

(N) prdun

(K) erustrjtkn

:1. Bi hbiks 1=-12, tmk gjtkrbjh ktwkki tmk njsmks

prbgjrbhy skrvks td

(J) euribsm j nkebibtbdi

(@) `kgdji j adinbtbdi

(A) jafidwhknlk j nk`jtk

(N) nbsgbss j adgphjbit(K) abtk j sdurak

:>. Ldrndi (Sjssjlk :) wduhn gdst hbfkhy rkljrn tmk usk

de tmk wdrn ‘tdrturks‗ (hbik >;, Sjssjlk 0) js

(J) kxtrkgkhy jpt

(@) sdgkwmjt rkhkvjit

(A) mdpkhksshy bijaaurjtk

(N) kxakssbvkhy skhe-pbtybil

(K) ikknhksshy prdvdajtbvk

:;. Bi hbik >5, ‘strbfk‗ gdst ikjrhy gkjis

(J) kxpuilk(@) bgprkss

(A) blibtk

(N) jeehbat

(K) nbsgjithk

:5. Hbiks >=-;0 (‘\rbtkrs…biebibty‗) binbajtk tmjt

idiprdnuatbvk wrbtkrs tkin td `k

(J) skhe-keejabil(@) skhe-binuhlkit

(A) skhe-arbtbajh

(N) skhe-bgpdrtjit

(K) skhe-gdtbvjtkn

:<. Ldrndi (Sjssjlk :) wduhn gdst hbfkhy rkljrn tmk

jsskrtbdi bi hbiks ;>-;;, Sjssjlk 0 (‘Srdpkrhy…

wrbtkr‗), js

(J) rkehkatbvk de mbs vbsbdi

(@) aditrjry td mbs kxpkrbkiak

(A) bitkitbdijhhy adgba(N) uiikakssjrbhy pkssbgbstba

(K) uibvkrsjhhy truk




:=. ^mk jutmdr de Sjssjlk 0 wduhn gdst hbfkhy lbvk

Ldrndi (Sjssjlk :) wmbam pbkak de jnvbak4

(J) Qkkf lubnjiak erdg dtmkrs wmd mjvk mjn sbgbhjr

kxpkrbkiaks.

(@) Adisbnkr hddfbil edr j arkjtbvk duthkt dtmkr tmji

wrbtbil.(A) Pkljrn ydur sbtujtbdi js ji dppdrtuibty td jambkvk

j `rkjftmrdulm.

(N) Edaus di tmk qujhbty de ydur wrbtbil rjtmkr tmji di

tmk jgduit de ydur dutput.

(K) ^ry bgprdvbil tmk gkamjibas de ydur wrbtbil

rjtmkr tmji hddfbil edr arkjtbvk bispbrjtbdi.

:2. Adgpjrkn td tmk tdik de Sjssjlk :, tmk tdik de

Sjssjlk 0 bs gdrk

(J) idstjhlba(@) sjrndiba

(A) nkspdinkit

(N) jpprkmkisbvk(K) nbnjatba

03. ^mk jutmdr de Sjssjlk 0 wduhn gdst hbfkhy jrluk tmjt

Ldrndi‒s kxpkrbkiak bi hbiks :<-0=, Sjssjlk : (‘Bt mjn

ikvkr…strullhkn‗), bs jhh de tmk edhhdwbil K]AKS^

(J) ‘idt j `jn tmbil bi btskhe‗ (hbik ;>)

(@) ‘j vbtjh rkluhjtdr de tmk arkjtbvk prdakss‗ (hbik ;5

(A) ‘j ikutrjh stjtk‗ (hbik 50) (N) ‘id pjssbvk adinbtbdi‗ (hbiks 50-51)

(K) ‘j hdun smdut erdg tmk uiadisabdus‗ (hbiks 51-5>



october 2014 sat cr

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