oclc research - national library of sweden
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Presentation on the work of OCLC Research for the National Library of SwedenTRANSCRIPT
Serving Research: the RLG Partnership and OCLC Research
Serving Research: the RLG Partnership and OCLC Research
November 17, 2008
John MacCollEuropean Director
RLG PartnershipOCLC Research
November 2009
OCLC ResearchOCLC Research
RLG Partners - GeographyRLG Partners - Geography
Japan1Middle East
2
Australia andNew Zealand
4
UK, Ireland & Continental Europe
23
NorthAmerica
100
Our PartnersOur Partners
American Academy in Rome American Antiquarian Society American Museum of Natural History American Philosophical Society American University in Cairo American University of Sharjah Amon Carter Museum Arizona State University Art Institute of Chicago Athenaeum of Philadelphia Bard Graduate Center/Bard College Bibliothèque nationale de France Binghamton University, State University of New York Boston Public Library Boston University Pappas Law Library Brandeis University Brigham Young University British Library Brooklyn Museum John Carter Brown Library at Brown University California Digital Library California Historical Society Canadian Centre for Architecture Center for Jewish History Chemical Heritage Foundation Sterling and Francine Clark Art Institute Cleveland Museum of Art Columbia University Cornell University Courtauld Institute of Art Direction des Archives de France Duke University Emory University Fashion Institute of Technology Florida State University Folger Shakespeare Library Fordham University Leo T. Kissam Memorial Law Library The Frick Collection and Frick Art Reference Library George Washington University Jacob Burns Law Library Getty Research Institute Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum Hagley Museum and Library Linda Hall Library of Science, Engineering & Technology Hebrew Union College - Jewish Institute of Religion Huntington Library, Art Collections, and Botanical Gardens Imperial College of Science, Technology, and Medicine Indiana University Bloomington Institute for Advanced Study International Institute of Social History (Netherlands) Keio University Kimbell Art Museum King's College London Library Company of Philadelphia Library of Congress Library of Virginia London School of Economics Los Angeles County Law Library Metropolitan Museum of Art Minnesota Historical Society Museum of the American West Museum of Fine Arts, Boston Museum of Fine Arts, Houston Museum of Modern Art National Archives and Records Administration National Gallery of Art National Gallery of Canada National Library of Australia National Library of New Zealand National Library of Scotland Natural History Museum (UK) Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art Newberry Library The New School (university) New York Academy of Medicine New York Botanical Garden New-York Historical Society New York Public Library New York State Office of Cultural Education New York University Oregon State University Pennsylvania State University Philadelphia Museum of Art Princeton University Rice University Rockefeller Archive Center (Rockefeller University) Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Rutgers University School of Oriental and African Studies Smithsonian Institution Southern Methodist University Underwood Law Library Stanford University Stony Brook University, State University of New York St. Louis Art Museum Swarthmore College Swiss National Library Syracuse University Temple University Trinity College Dublin University of Aberdeen University of Alberta University of Arizona University of British Columbia Asian Library University of California, Berkeley University of California, Davis, Law Library University of California, Los Angeles University of Cambridge University of Chicago University of Edinburgh University of Florida University of Glasgow University of Iowa Law Library University of Leeds University of Liverpool University of Manchester University of Maryland University of Melbourne University of Miami University of Michigan University of Minnesota, Twin Cities University of Oxford University of Pennsylvania University of St Andrews University of Southern California University of Sydney University of Texas at Austin University of Toronto University of Warwick University of Washington Victoria and Albert Museum Wellcome Library for the History and Understanding of Medicine Yale University Yeshiva University
?
Our business is at riskOur business is at risk
Legacy Technology
Human Resources
Value Proposition
Durable Goods
Intellectual Property
… a reduced sense of library relevance from below, above, and within
… uncertainties about adequate preparation, adaptability, capacity for leadership in face of change
… changing value of library collections and space; prices go up, value goes down – accounting doesn’t acknowledge the change
… managing and maintaining legacy systems is a challenge; replacement parts are hard to find
… losing some traditional assets to commercial providers (e.g. Google Books) and failing to assume clear ownership stake in others (e.g. local scholarly outputs)
RLG Partnership themesRLG Partnership themes
Japan1Middle East
2
Australia andNew Zealand
4
UK, Ireland & Continental Europe
23
NothAmerica
100
Behaviours Resources Operations
Aggregation Scale
Network effects
UniformityThings to stop
Use user power Research research
Prioritise the unique Take advantage of
aggregation
We are now in a race to remain relevant to researchers
We are now in a race to remain relevant to researchers
• ‘Cataloguing is a function which is not working’ (Greene-Meissner)
• Forget item level description• ‘Insanity is when you do things
the way you’ve always done them, but expect a different result’ (Einstein and/or Emerson)
• ‘Good enough’ beats perfection• Let go of ‘the completeness
syndrome’ (Ross Atkinson)
?
The uniform and the unique (scalar confusion)The uniform and the unique (scalar confusion)
Yale University
The Google barThe Google bar
?
Selection has already been doneSelection has already been done
Woodcut from Sebastian Brant, “Stultifera…” The ship of fooles… 1570Edinburgh University Library
Change in Photoduplication PolicyAs of March 17, 2008, the Ransom Center's policy regarding research copies of items from its collections will change. We will no longer furnish photocopies. For all requests received on or after March 17, our default procedure will be to make digital scans of the originals and furnish PDF files (72 dpi) either by email or on CD-ROM. For patrons who are unable to make use of PDFs, printouts will be available in lieu of digital files.
For publication purposes, high-resolution images will still be furnished on the same terms as before.
Harry Ransom Center, UT Austin
Example: Scan on demandExample: Scan on demand
Combine approaches
?
Image: informationarchitects.jp/web-trend-map-2008-beta/
Be where the (broad) users areBe where the (broad) users are
January 16th 2008: LC photographs on FlickrJanuary 16th 2008: LC photographs on Flickr
24 hours later24 hours later
Exposure
Impact: exposureImpact: exposure
Flickr: Top 50LC: Top 6000
Contributio
ns
How to lose control
Go with itGo with it
Feeding back into our workFeeding back into our work
89 records updated
Innovative mashingInnovative mashing
?
Be where the (deep) users areBe where the (deep) users are
Rick Luce: ARL/CNI presentation on the future support of eResearch, October 2008
The workflow layer: uniformity and uniquenessThe workflow layer: uniformity and uniqueness
User complexityUser complexity
accessingassessingchaining
disseminatingnetworking
Interdisciplinaryprobing
translating
Humanities Sciences direct searching scanningco-authoring coordinating monitoring data-sharing
browsing collecting
re-reading assembling
consulting note-taking
Adapted from C. Palmer, L. Teffau, C. Pirmann (2009) ?
Researcher environmentsResearcher environments
Researcher
Domain
Institution
Tools & Content
Assessment Regime
Other Researchers
Mobilising Unique MaterialsMobilising Unique Materials
?
Expectation, aggregationExpectation, aggregation
The elephant in the sectorThe elephant in the sector
The power of datamining
(2005)
Rareness is common …
Registry
Transfers
Borrowing System
SharedCollections
Withdrawals
Retrievals Commitments
Holdings
Loans
Disclose
Aggregate holdings and joint commitments
constitute a shared assetenabling collaborative
management strategies
ProceduresPolicies
InfrastructureAssets
Local Collections
Off-Site Collections
ReCAP
DigitizedLibrary Collections
The ‘Cloud Library’The ‘Cloud Library’
Optimisation at the network levelOptimisation at the network level
Increase the gravitational power of namesIncrease the gravitational power of names
?
Keeping upKeeping up
Above the FoldQuarterly HighlightsPublished reports BlogsWeb siteWebinarsPodcastsNews feed
Partnership workingPartnership working
Thank YouThank You
John [email protected] Research