ocean acidification and hypoxia action plan · ocean acidification feely et al. (2016) estuarine,...
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The State of Oregon
Ocean Acidification and HypoxiaAction Plan
Presentation to Oregon Sustainability Board
Dr. Shelby WalkerOregon Sea Grant
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OREGON OBSERVES
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OCEAN ACIDIFICATION Whiskey Creek Shellfish Hatchery Netarts Bay, Oregon
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OCEAN ACIDIFICATION
Feely et al. (2016) Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf ScienceNOAA PMEL Carbon Program: Mauna Loa Data adapted from Dore et al. 2009
Sea surface CO2 and pH time series, Hawaii Sea surface pH values, West Coast
pH
pH
CO2
CO2
Increased CO2 and CO2/pH = Ocean Acidification
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Hypoxia = 1.4 mL/L
Keller et al. (2017) Marine Ecology Progress Series
HYPOXIA
2007
2018
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OREGON CONVENES
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OREGON’S COORDINATING COUNCIL ON OAH
Bios: Report p. 49https://www.oregonocean.info/index.php/oah-council-info
• Oregon Senate Bill 1039 (2017)• OAH Council Report (2018)• Governor’s Oregon OAH Action Plan (2019)
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Guiding Principles: Report p. 20
GUIDING PRINCIPLES
Excess CO2 is the key problem, and there are State actions that can address it
Oregon focused actions
Actions targeted for Oregon, the region, and globally
Benefits for ecosystems and human communities
Complement existing management frameworks
Recommendations are only a starting point
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OVERARCHING THEMES
Themes: Report p. 23
Strengthen OAH science, monitoring, and research
Reduce causes of OAH
Promote OAH adaptation and resilience
Raise awareness of OAH science, impacts, and solutions
Commit resources to OAH actions
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OREGON ACTS
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Members endorse a Global Call to Action1. Advance scientific understanding2. Reduce causes3. Explore adaptation and mitigation4. Expand public awareness5. Build sustained international support
INTERNATIONAL ALLIANCE TO COMBAT OCEAN ACIDIFICATION
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WEST COAST OA(H) ACTION PLANS
WA:2012,2017
CA:2018
OR:2019
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1. Advance Scientific Understanding
Invest in Oregon’s monitoring network to document oceanographic and biological conditions,
and socio-economic vulnerabilities relating to Ocean Acidification and Hypoxia (OAH)
Fund Oregon’s existing oceanographic research
reference sites
Invest in monitoring of Oregon’s ocean life
Fund socio-economic vulnerability assessments
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Develop and integrate strategies to reduce causes of excess carbon dioxide (CO2) and
Ocean Acidification and Hypoxia (OAH)
Establish communication and
coordination pathways
with state agencies
Support research to reduce excess CO2
and OAH stressors
State agencies implement measures to reduce excess
CO2 and OAH stressors
2. Reduce Causes
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Support activities and initiatives that promote adaptation and resilience to Ocean Acidification and Hypoxia (OAH),
for Oregon’s human communities and ecosystems
Identify strategies to maintain native shellfish
stocks and SAV
Support data collection, synthesis, and modeling to
promote resilient ecosystems
Agencies develop Best Management Practices,
based on current research
3. Create Resilience
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Communicate Ocean Acidification and Hypoxia (OAH) science, impacts, and solutions to raise awareness
and support decision-making
Build communications plan and outreach
materials for OAH science, impacts, and solutions
Provide timely updates to inform decisions on how
best to invest in OAH
Evaluate the effectiveness of OAH communication
tools
4. Raise Awareness
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Mobilize agencies to address Ocean Acidification and Hypoxia (OAH) priorities
Governor’s policy urges state agencies to consider OAH priorities in current work
Governor’s Office provides OAH leadership,
coordination, and policy guidance
State agencies implement measures to
fill gaps
5. Build Sustained Support
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INTERSECTIONS WITH OREGON SUSTAINABILITY BOARD
EXAMPLES
Encouraging agencies to address OAH priorities in regular planning process
Engaging with state agencies to address excess CO2 and OAH stressors such as Water quality, carbon offsets, habitat conservation
Supporting research leading to recommendations for reducing excess CO2 and OAH stressors Integrating strategies into agency planning
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Comments or Questions? Please contact Council Co-Chairs
[email protected] or [email protected] Council Staff
OregonOcean.Info