occiware contribution to the eu consultation on cloud computing research innovation challenges

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OCCIware Open Standards Challenges Iyad Alshabani ActiveEon Contribution on the “Consultation on Cloud Computing Research Innovation Challenges”

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Page 1: OCCIware Contribution to the EU consultation on Cloud Computing Research Innovation Challenges

OCCIware Open Standards Challenges

Iyad Alshabani

ActiveEon

Contribution on the

“Consultation on Cloud Computing Research

Innovation Challenges”

Page 2: OCCIware Contribution to the EU consultation on Cloud Computing Research Innovation Challenges

OCCIware Factsheet

• 72 man month, 5,6m€ budget

• 3 academics, 5 companies, 2 associations

• To lower Cloud Computing adoption costs and break up barriers between its various implementations, layers, domains

- Especially Data Center, deployment, Big Data, Linked Data

• By bringing to the Open Cloud Computing Interface (OCCI) the power of formal languages and model driven engineering (MDE)

Page 3: OCCIware Contribution to the EU consultation on Cloud Computing Research Innovation Challenges

Cloud Computing – the problem Partitioning! Lock in!

No one-fits-all solution!

Lack of standards!

Layers

Domains

Too many standards!

Lack of ecosystem!

Page 4: OCCIware Contribution to the EU consultation on Cloud Computing Research Innovation Challenges

OCCIware output • A formal, model-driven platform to manage any Cloud

resource - Formal model of OCCI (Open Cloud Computing Interface)

- Eclipse tooling – OCCIware Studio

- Models@runtime

- Deploy@OCCIware

• 4 Use cases - Data Center as a Service / IaaS

- Big Data / HPC

- Linked Data

- Deployment interoperability

• Open Source (OW2, Eclipse) and standardization (OGF)

Brussels, 07/11/2016 6 Iyad Alshabani

Page 5: OCCIware Contribution to the EU consultation on Cloud Computing Research Innovation Challenges

Partners and Contributions

• Inria – formal model, Scientific Coordinator

• Obeo – modelers, tooling

• IMT / TSP – simulation, OCCI experience

• ActiveEon - HPC / Big Data, deployment (workflow)

• Scalair : Data Center, administration

• Linagora : deployment, monitoring

• UJF : deployment (dependancies, optimization)

• Open Wide/Smile : Linked Data core, Project Coordinator

• OW2 : Open Source community

Brussels, 07/11/2016 7 Iyad Alshabani

Page 6: OCCIware Contribution to the EU consultation on Cloud Computing Research Innovation Challenges

Challenges

• Standards and Openness

• Elasticity

• Hybrid cloud

• Extended Cloud (P2P, Fog, Edge)

• Data-Centric Clouds

• Cloud Management

Brussels, 07/11/2016 8 Iyad Alshabani

Page 7: OCCIware Contribution to the EU consultation on Cloud Computing Research Innovation Challenges

Standards and Openness

• Theory of Cloud Computing • Various standards

• OVF, DMTF, CIMI, OASIS CAMP, OGF OCCI, OASIS TOSCA

• Each one covers only one part of cloud interoperability

• Not supported by all cloud offers

• Cloud computing is a collection of informal and ambiguous definitions

• Lack in theory • To provide formal definition

• Prove the foundation, semantic interoperability

• Capture and specify characteristics

• For IaaS, PaaS, SaaS .. And Everything aaS (XaaS)

Brussels, 07/11/2016 Iyad Alshabani 9

Page 8: OCCIware Contribution to the EU consultation on Cloud Computing Research Innovation Challenges

Standard and Openness

• Further cloud standards • Open APIs and open implementations

• To avoid vendor lock-in

• More interoperability

• Extended cloud to Fog/Edge

• EU Open Source can compete US software and service providers

Brussels, 07/11/2016 Iyad Alshabani 10

Page 9: OCCIware Contribution to the EU consultation on Cloud Computing Research Innovation Challenges

Elasticity

• Thresholds definition and prediction estimation

• Hybrid elasticity (VMs and Containers)

• optimal tradeoff between user requirement and providers interests

• Cost-effective and flexible Cloud resource allocation

• Including the Edge with predictive workload management

• Elasticity “à la carte” • One-size-fits-all solution • Elasticiy=Scaling+Automtion+Optimization

Brussels, 07/11/2016 Iyad Alshabani 11

Page 10: OCCIware Contribution to the EU consultation on Cloud Computing Research Innovation Challenges

Hybrid Cloud

• Private, Public, but also Edge and P2P

• ProActivity in resource management • Predictive and Adaptive monitoring

• Optimal Things provisioning in Cloud/Fog

• Security, scalability, elasticity and continuous deployment

• Cloud migration (especially at PaaS level)

• Devops, continuous delivery

Brussels, 07/11/2016 Iyad Alshabani 12

Page 11: OCCIware Contribution to the EU consultation on Cloud Computing Research Innovation Challenges

Data Centric Cloud

• Real-time big data processing • Cloud/Edge Computing

• Adaptive Cloud resource management • Resource allocation for big data applications • Big Data workload management

• Scalable, federated management of Heterogenous data and models • Open data access

• Data Analytic deployment decision making

• Unified view of data processing

Brussels, 07/11/2016 Iyad Alshabani 13

Page 12: OCCIware Contribution to the EU consultation on Cloud Computing Research Innovation Challenges

Cloud Management

• Self management • Controllable SLA

• Monitoring • All levels and traversal (IaaS, PaaS, SaaS, XaaS)

• Distributed run-time support

• Virtual machine • collapsing the different virtualization layers

• Devops tools

Brussels, 07/11/2016 Iyad Alshabani 14

Page 13: OCCIware Contribution to the EU consultation on Cloud Computing Research Innovation Challenges

Thank you

OCCIware project home page

http://occiware.org/

Brussels, 07/11/2016 Iyad Alshabani 15