nwblcc tim h blm planning update july2014 · 02/08/2014  · draft rmp/eis (2015) notice of...

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Page 1: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

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Page 2: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

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Page 3: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

Conducted 16 Public Scoping Meetings

Alaska BLM Central Yukon Field Office

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Fairbanks Oct. 28, Dec. 9

Koyukuk Dec. 10

Wiseman Oct. 31

Nenana Nov. 4

Nulato Nov. 5

Lake Minchumina Nov. 18

Anchorage Dec. 4 

Galena Dec. 13

Allakaket Jan. 6

Stevens Village Cancelled 

Tanana Dec. 11

Kaltag Cancelled

Ruby Nov. 19

Hughes Dec. 16

Bettles Dec. 12

Anaktuvuk Pass Nov. 20

Venetie Nov. 7

Page 4: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

7/24/2014 4

Currently working on:

• Analysis of comments and scoping report –target completion mid‐summer

• Analysis of the Management Situation – target completion mid‐summer

• Summer field data collection, focusing on ACECs, VRM, and transportation management

• Begin alternative development in October

Page 5: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

RMP SCHEDULE

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Implementation of Final RMP/EIS (2017)

Record of Decision (2017)

Notification of Proposed RMP/Final EIS (2017)

Publication of Proposed RMP/Final EIS (2017)

Public Comment Period on DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015)

Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015)

Public Scoping (2013)

Notice of Intent (2013)

Page 6: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

Planning Area• 16 million acres of BLM 

managed land• 5.3M State selected • 0.7M Native selected • 10.0M unselected

Partnering Opportunities• 24 remote communities• 15 Tribes• 3 regional corporations• 12 village corporations• State of Alaska• 2 National Park units• 7 National Wildlife 

Refuges• Military lands 6

Central Yukon Planning Area

Page 7: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

BSWI RMP PLANNING AREA

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• 62‐million‐acre planning area• 10.6m acres/17.3% BLM managed

7.8m Unencumbered 2.6m State selected 214k Native selected

• 60 rural communities with 25,000 residents (26 near BLM land)• 66 federally recognized Tribes, 43 Village Corporations, 5

Regional Corporations• 4 Boroughs,  33 cities

Page 8: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

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Page 9: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

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Central Yukon Planning AreaSubunitsDalton Highway Corridorand CAMA

Middle Yukon River

Fairbanks Area

Nulato Hills

Page 10: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

Planning Issues – Central Yukon

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Page 11: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

Central Arctic Management Area

• Created by ANILCA

• Wilderness Study Area (WSA)

• WSA 250,000 acres

• Anticipate retaining 135,000 acres

• 41,000 acres upper Nigu River “suitable”

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Page 12: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

BLM Identified Issue: Shared Use in the Dalton Highway Corridor

• Trans‐Alaska Pipeline• Primary purpose is a 

utility corridor• Public land order 5150• Utility Corridor RMP 

(1991)• Development Nodes

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Page 13: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

BLM Identified Issue: How should we manage egressneeds from the Dalton Highway Corridor

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Umiat Road

Bettles winter road

Coldfoot to Chandalar winter trail

Stevens Village winter road 

Road to Ambler

Ray River/Big Salt/Ray Mountains access

Gold Creek/Big Lake Mining Access

Page 14: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

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BLM Identified Issue: How / should BLM modify PLO 5150?• Statehood Act (1958) allowed State 

selections until 1983; Lands already reserved were not available for selection 

• PLO 5150 (1971) established utility corridor; withdrew corridor lands from selection

• ANILCA (1980) granted additional 10 years (until 1993) for selection; allowed for “Top Filing” on withdrawn lands

• State top filed much of PLO5150 prior to 1993.  

• 2012, Governor wrote Secretary requesting PLO 5150 be lifted or modified; Secretary said we will consider during planning effort.

• If the RMP recommends modifying PLO 5150, and Secretary does so, then top filings would become valid selections and, eventually, become State owned lands.

Page 15: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

• Early 1970’s

• All closed to oil and gas leasing

• Some closed to mining claims

• Will review during planning

• The plan can only recommend changes to withdrawals 

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BLM Identified Issue:  Which withdrawals should be retained, modified or revoked?

Page 16: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

Mining claim occupancyUnauthorized access

BLM Identified Issue: How should we manage use and occupancy associated with mining?

Page 17: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

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Increasing need to expand pits and locate new sources for mineral materials on the Dalton

Future construction of a gas pipeline would require additional sources

Some pits becoming depleted

Proliferation of gravel pits 

Major vector for spread of Invasive plants

BLM Identified Issue:  Which areas should remain open or closed to sand and gravel mining?

Page 18: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

BLM Identified Issue:  Are there any special recreation management areas that should be recognized?

Page 19: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

BLM Identified Issue: How should BLM address invasive plants?

• Establish goals and desired future conditions in order to provide management direction throughout the planning area with regard to invasive plants

Page 20: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

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BLM Identified Issue: Are there any rivers in the planning area eligible for designation as “wild and scenic” or are they better managed without designation?

• Unalakleet Wild and Scenic River

• Inventory of rivers in the planning area to see if they meet the criteria under the Wild and Scenic Rivers Act

• Must be free‐flowing and have at least one outstandingly remarkable value

Page 21: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

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BLM Identified Issue: How should we manage the BLM lands with Wilderness Characteristics? 

• Inventory lands in the planning area for wilderness characteristics• Size• Naturalness• Opportunities for solitude or primitive recreation

• Decide how these lands should be managed in the RMP• Emphasize other uses as a priority over wilderness 

characteristics• Emphasize other uses while applying restrictions to reduce 

impacts on wilderness characteristics• Protection of wilderness characteristics as a priority over 

other multiple uses 

Page 22: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

BLM Identified Issue: Should BLM retain, modify or eliminate existing ACECs? Should BLM designate any additional areas as ACECs or RNAs?

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• ACEC: Designated areas where special management attention is required to protect historic, cultural, or scenic values; fish and wildlife resources; or other natural systems or processes.

• Research Natural Area (RNA): a type of ACEC designated to preserve examples of significant ecosystems for research.

• Federal Land Management Policy directs BLM to give priority to designating areas of critical environmental concern.

• There are 34 ACECs/RNAs in place under the existing plans• Review existing ACECs to determine if they should be retained, 

including the Toolik RNA• New ACECs may be nominated by the public during scoping

Page 23: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

BLM Identified Issue:  How can BLM balance the subsistence and non‐subsistence uses of these lands? 

Page 24: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

BLM Identified Issue:  How might BLM management of public lands affect socio‐economics of the area?

• What economic structures and activities within the study area are affected by the management of BLM lands?

• What are the non‐market values of BLM‐managed lands and resources?

• How will RMP decisions affect public infrastructure and services?

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Page 25: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

Planning Issues ‐ BSWI

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Page 26: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

FISHERIES ISSUES• Limit development impacts & retain ANCSA 17(d)(1) withdrawals 

to protect habitat• Fish sustain communities culturally, spiritually, and nutritionally • Resident fish are as important as salmon species• Concern over sharp decline in chinook salmon• Identify and protect spawning areas with special designations• Concerns over effects of climate change on habitat and location 

and distribution of species 

“where there was more, there is less and where there was less, there is more” 26

Page 27: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

WILDLIFE ISSUES• Protect habitat , moose and caribou subsistence• Protect travel corridors and prevent habitat fragmentation• Protect lands important for trapping, berry picking, firewood 

gathering and timber harvest. • Protect waterfowl habitats for declining waterfowl populations• Retain withdrawals to protect habitat from mining impacts• Concerns expressed about: predator control; raptor nesting areas; 

subsistence and guide conflicts; wood bison re‐introduction;  and reindeer herding

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Page 28: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

SUBSISTENCE ISSUES• Specific areas and trails were identified as significant for subsistence uses 

• Due to vast planning area, concerns include moose, salmon, firewood, berries, seals, and waterfowl

• Subsistence is a way of life and related concerns included:• Desire continued and improved access to subsistence resources• Impacts of large‐scale development on resources and access• Hunter conflicts• Mining impacts on resources and access• Road development  impacts on resources and access, increased 

competition• Climate change impacts 28

Page 29: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

ANCSA 17(D)(1) WITHDRAWALS• Access issues related to economic development, recreation and 

subsistence opportunities, and current 17(d)(1) withdrawals• Comments concerning both lifting and retaining of 17(d)(1) 

withdrawals called to address future impacts to resources, lands, and BLM management capacity by revoking or leaving withdrawals in place

• Retain withdrawals to protect areas with special resources from development

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Page 30: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

MINERALS ISSUES• Access across BLM land important for oil, gas, coal development 

on non‐BLM land• Special designations would hinder development of oil, gas, 

geothermal, coal development• Ensure best development technologies, practices, and highest 

design standards• Consider unique arctic climate unlike other development areas 

and climate change• Consider transmission pipelines without roads• Incorporate public health analysis with development 30

Page 31: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

RECREATION ISSUES• Limits on recreational hunting and overnight stays• Continued motorized and non‐motorized access areas and • Address resource damage caused by motorized access methods• Use of low‐impact forms of motorized transport 

• light full track vehicles, aircraft, watercraft• Allow users to disperse versus concentrated designated routes/sites• Allow different uses of existing or future cabins for trapping or skiing 

activities• Preserve quiet forms of recreation (non‐motorized)

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Page 32: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

SPECIAL DESIGNATION ISSUES• Existing areas no longer appropriate for original purpose or have been conveyed• Additional ACEC or WSR designations would impose significant access restrictions 

and prevent economic development• Prohibit activities that would degrade quality of the designation• Protect watersheds for salmon and spawning, migration corridors, wintering 

ground, essential habitat, caribou calving ground, subsistence use areas• Increased protection proposals for:

• Innoko wetlands for migratory bird species staging habitat • Kuskokwim River King Salmon• Tributaries of Unalakleet NWR for spawning & essential fishery habitat

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Page 33: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

OTHER ISSUES TO BE ADDRESSED1: Non‐Native Invasive Threats 2: Vegetative Communities 3: Soil, Water, and Air 4: Climate/Climate Change5: Fish and Aquatic Species 6: Wildlife 7: Special Status Species –

Flora & Fauna8: Wildland Fire Ecology &

Management 

9: Cultural Resources 10: Paleontological Resources 11: Visual Resources 12: Wilderness Characteristics 13: Minerals: Leasable Fluid & 

Solid Minerals14: Minerals: Locatable & 

Salable Minerals15: Forestry & Woodland 

Products 

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Page 34: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

OTHER ISSUES TO BE ADDRESSED16: Livestock Grazing 17: Renewable Energy 18: Lands & Realty 19: Recreation, Visitor Services,

& Recreation Permits20: Trails & Travel Management

including Off‐Highwayvehicles

21: Areas of Critical Environmental Concern 

22: Wild and Scenic Rivers 23: National Trails 24: Interpretation &

Environmental Education25: Subsistence 26: Social, Economic (Non

‐market Values), &Environmental Justice

27: Public Safety & HazardousMaterials 

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Page 35: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

New Tools via the LCC

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Page 36: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

BEACONS• University of Alberta and Yukon College developing a pilot project 

to apply the Boreal Ecosystems Analysis for Conservation Networks (BEACONS) Conservation Matrix Model to Alaskan landscapes.

• Funded by the Northwest Boreal Landscape Conservation Cooperative

• Will be supported with data from BLM’s REAs• Will inform development of alternatives and analysis of impacts• Framework to facilitate biodiversity, conservation and sustainable 

use across a spectrum of opportunities. • Focus on maintaining ecological flows such as the movements of 

organisms, water, and nutrients across the land.

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Page 37: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

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Focuses on identifying elements of the landscape that play four principal roles • Ecological benchmarks serve as reference sites or controls for 

understanding the natural dynamics of ecosystems and their response to human activities. 

• Site‐specific protected areas capture values that may not be well represented within benchmark areas, such as additional areas of cultural significance, habitats or ecosystems of special scientific or conservation concern, identified "special elements" (e.g., rare species occurrences), and features that are key to maintaining connectivity across landscapes.

• Active management areas are sites of relatively intense human activity, such as those associated with human settlements, forestry, mining, hydroelectric developments, and the transportation infrastructure linking these activities.

• The conservation matrix is the supportive environment within which less intense human activities are carefully planned and managed in an integrated fashion, so as not to erode other values.

Page 38: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

BEACONSProducts and potential uses

• Minimum dynamic reserve• ACEC location recommendations• Landscape connectivity recommendations

– Within BLM‐managed lands– Between conservation units

• Development zone recommendations• Prioritization of lands with wilderness characteristics

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Page 39: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

Integrated Ecosystem Model (IEM)• UAF’s Senarios Network for Alaska & Arctic Planning (SNAP)

• Designed to help resource managers understand the nature and expected rate of landscape change

• Integrates components of three existing models dealing with disturbance and succession, terrestrial ecological processes, and permafrost dynamics

• Funded by various LCCs and the Alaska Climate Science Center

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Page 40: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

IEMProducts and potential uses

Maps showing (under different climate change scenarios)• potential vegetation change ‘hot spots’• Areas most susceptible to fire• Areas most susceptible to treeline change• Areas most susceptible to permafrost change• Areas most susceptible to carbon flux changes

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Page 41: NWBLCC Tim H BLM Planning update July2014 · 02/08/2014  · DRAFT RMP/EIS (2015) Notice of Availability of Draft RMP/EIS (2015) ... • Wilderness Study Area (WSA) • WSA 250,000

NEXT STEPS

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• ACEC nomination period May 1 – Aug 29, 2014• Scoping Report forthcoming• Analysis of the Management Situation avail Fall 2014• Preliminary Alternative Development Fall 2014• Begin to write Draft RMP Fall 2014• Preliminary Alternatives Community Presentations Spring 2015

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Planning Schedule

42

Planning Phase Planned DatesPublic scoping June 14, 2013‐January 17, 2014

Develop Alternatives Oct. 2014‐April 2015

Prepare Draft RMP/EIS May‐September 2015

Public Comment on Draft RMP/EIS Fall 2015

Prepare Proposed RMP/Final EIS Winter/spring 2016

Protest Period and Governors Consistency Review Fall 2016

Record of Decision 2017

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Mail: BLM Central Yukon Field Office1150 University AveFairbanks, AK 99709Attention: Jeanie Cole

E‐mail: [email protected]

Fax: (907) 474‐2282, Attention Jeanie Cole

Online: Interactive scoping document on Central Yukon RMP webpage (www.blm.gov/ak/cyrmp)

Inquiries:

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http://www.blm.gov/ak/cyrmp

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The End

Questions/Comments?

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Questions?