nutrient profile of canadian cranberry stands ( vaccinium macrocarpon ait .)

13
Nutrient Profile of Canadian Cranberry Stands (Vaccinium Macrocarpon Ait.) L.E. PARENT DEPARTMENT OF SOILS AND AGRIFOOD ENGINEERING

Upload: harsha

Post on 23-Feb-2016

31 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

DESCRIPTION

Nutrient Profile of Canadian Cranberry Stands ( Vaccinium Macrocarpon Ait .). L.E. ParenT Department of soils and agrifood engineering. Nutrient signature. Nutrient profiles or signatures, also called ionomes , are described by the vector of tissue analytical results - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Nutrient Profile of Canadian Cranberry Stands ( Vaccinium Macrocarpon Ait .)

Nutrient Profile of Canadian Cranberry Stands (Vaccinium Macrocarpon Ait.)L.E. PARENTDEPARTMENT OF SOILS AND AGRIFOOD ENGINEERING

Page 2: Nutrient Profile of Canadian Cranberry Stands ( Vaccinium Macrocarpon Ait .)

2Nutrient signature

Nutrient profiles or signatures, also called ionomes, are described by the vector of tissue analytical results

Tissue data are interpreted using raw concentrations (law of minimum, critical values), ratios (Mulder chart, DRIS, stoichiometric rules, ternary

diagrams, CND) Tissue diagnosis indicates misbalanced nutrients

Parent L.E. - CETAQ 20 mars 2013

Page 3: Nutrient Profile of Canadian Cranberry Stands ( Vaccinium Macrocarpon Ait .)

Parent L.E. - CETAQ 20 mars 2013

3Critical concentrations and dual relationships

D(D-1)/2 dual ratios (1953)D nutrients (1981) Ternary subsystem

N

KP

Page 4: Nutrient Profile of Canadian Cranberry Stands ( Vaccinium Macrocarpon Ait .)

Parent L.E. - CETAQ 20 mars 2013

4Special properties of compositional data

Compositional data related to each other as constrained to unit or scale of measurement N+P+K+…+Fv = 1000 g/kg DM

Redundancy: one component computed by difference (extra dof)

We require D-1 linearly independent and scale-invariant variables (i.e. sub-compositionally coherent) free to range in the real space

CoDa (Aitchison, 1986; Egozcue et al., 2003)

Page 5: Nutrient Profile of Canadian Cranberry Stands ( Vaccinium Macrocarpon Ait .)

Parent L.E. - CETAQ 20 mars 2013

5Linearly independent balances

Focalpoint

Ln(A/B) = ln(A) – ln(B)

Lagatu & Maume, 1936

Page 6: Nutrient Profile of Canadian Cranberry Stands ( Vaccinium Macrocarpon Ait .)

Parent L.E. - Sigera III - São Pedro br 12-14 April 2013

6Coordinates in the Euclidean (Hilbert) space

[N,P

| K]

[N | P]

N

P

Euclidean (Mahalanobis) distance

D = sqrt[(xi-yi)COV-1(xi-yi)]

Page 7: Nutrient Profile of Canadian Cranberry Stands ( Vaccinium Macrocarpon Ait .)

Parent L.E. - CETAQ 20 mars 2013

7Receiver operating characteristic

Multivariate distance

YIEL

D (T

/ha)

Page 8: Nutrient Profile of Canadian Cranberry Stands ( Vaccinium Macrocarpon Ait .)

Parent L.E. - CETAQ 20 mars 2013

8TP vs TN

Page 9: Nutrient Profile of Canadian Cranberry Stands ( Vaccinium Macrocarpon Ait .)

Parent L.E. - CETAQ 20 mars 2013

9Hyper-ellipsoïds

Page 10: Nutrient Profile of Canadian Cranberry Stands ( Vaccinium Macrocarpon Ait .)

Parent L.E. - CETAQ 20 mars 2013

10Appreciation of balances

Balance domain (statistics) : ; ; : ; ; : ; ;

Concentration domain (direction)

Page 11: Nutrient Profile of Canadian Cranberry Stands ( Vaccinium Macrocarpon Ait .)

Parent L.E. - CETAQ 20 mars 2013

11Diagnostic domains

(cloudberry)

Page 12: Nutrient Profile of Canadian Cranberry Stands ( Vaccinium Macrocarpon Ait .)

Parent L.E. - CETAQ 20 mars 2013

12Conclusion

Balance design provides unbiased nutrient diagnosis

Nutrients are diagnosed in the balance domain and appreciated in the concentration domain

Page 13: Nutrient Profile of Canadian Cranberry Stands ( Vaccinium Macrocarpon Ait .)

Parent L.E. - CETAQ 20 mars 2013

13Additional information

R, Codapack S Marchand, S-E Parent, J-P Deland, L-E Parent.

Nutrient signature of Quebec (Canada) cranberry (Vaccinium macrocarpon Ait.). Rev. Bras. Frutic. vol.35 no.1 pp. 292-304, Jaboticabal March 2013