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Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Paper A worked example for Nursing 394 Roger Graves Director, WriFng Across the Curriculum

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Page 1: Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Papergraves1/documents/Nursing494.pdf · 2010-01-09 · Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Paper A worked example for Nursing

Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Paper A worked example for Nursing 394 Roger Graves Director, WriFng Across the Curriculum 

Page 2: Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Papergraves1/documents/Nursing494.pdf · 2010-01-09 · Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Paper A worked example for Nursing

Roger Graves 

http://www.ualberta.ca/~graves1/index.html

Page 3: Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Papergraves1/documents/Nursing494.pdf · 2010-01-09 · Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Paper A worked example for Nursing

WriFng Across the Curriculum 

http://www.humanities.ualberta.ca/WAC/

Page 4: Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Papergraves1/documents/Nursing494.pdf · 2010-01-09 · Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Paper A worked example for Nursing

Centre for Writers 

http://www.c4w.arts.ualberta.ca/

Page 5: Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Papergraves1/documents/Nursing494.pdf · 2010-01-09 · Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Paper A worked example for Nursing

GRAM WOW! 

Page 6: Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Papergraves1/documents/Nursing494.pdf · 2010-01-09 · Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Paper A worked example for Nursing

The essay Highly structured: 

1.  IntroducFon 

2.  Search and SelecFon 

3.  AnnotaFons 

4.  ApplicaFon to Clinical 

5.  Conclusion 

6.  References 

7.  Appendices 

Can students use these  as headings in the essay itself? 

Page 7: Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Papergraves1/documents/Nursing494.pdf · 2010-01-09 · Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Paper A worked example for Nursing

Note the verbs   Discover 

  Analyze 

  Synthesize 

  Evaluate 

What do these terms  mean to you? 

Page 8: Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Papergraves1/documents/Nursing494.pdf · 2010-01-09 · Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Paper A worked example for Nursing

GeXng started Ideas for Topics  Expected placement  Topics related to 

placement 

Mental health Pediatrics Rural Emergency Intensive care OR/recovery Home care Cardiology Medicine OperaFng room 

Quality of care myocardial Accessiblity Resources Scope of pracFce Safety Interdisciplinary care 

Page 9: Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Papergraves1/documents/Nursing494.pdf · 2010-01-09 · Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Paper A worked example for Nursing

1. IntroducFon 

  Addresses the purpose and outline 

  Define the topic 

  Connect the topic to NURS 494 

What does  this mean? 

Page 10: Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Papergraves1/documents/Nursing494.pdf · 2010-01-09 · Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Paper A worked example for Nursing

2. Search/selecFon   Write a descripFon of your approach to finding arFcles on your topic 

  Describe dead ends, choices you made to find different topics or search terms 

  Explain what interested you about these four readings (“only ones I could find”)—What could you say? 

Page 11: Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Papergraves1/documents/Nursing494.pdf · 2010-01-09 · Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Paper A worked example for Nursing

 3. AnalyFcal/criFcal annotaFons An objecFve evaluaFon of a work's contents, quality, and  limitaFons. Length is typically between 100‐200 words.     

  Gives full bibliographic informaFon for the work.  

  Gives the authority and the point of view of the author; include comments about the audience of the arFcle. 

  Evaluates the contents, scope, and quality. 

  Points out the merits and deficiencies.  

From hkp://guides.library.ualberta.ca/annotaFons 

Page 12: Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Papergraves1/documents/Nursing494.pdf · 2010-01-09 · Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Paper A worked example for Nursing

AnnotaFons   Summarizes the arFcle (2‐3 sentences; 45‐60 words) 

  Evaluates (“discuss the value”) 

Page 13: Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Papergraves1/documents/Nursing494.pdf · 2010-01-09 · Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Paper A worked example for Nursing

APA (6th, 2010) CitaFon   Phillips, C. D., Spry, K. M., Sloane, P. D., & Hawes, C. (2000). Use of physical restraints and 

psychotropic medicaFons in Alzheimer special care units in nursing homes. American Journal of Public Health 90: 92‐6. Retrieved from hkp://www.ajph.org/. 

  In this arFcle, the authors quesFon whether or not Alzheimer’s paFents are less likely to be restrained or medicated as a result of residing in Special Care Units (SCU) in nursing homes. They found, however, that these paFents were no less likely to be restrained and, in fact, they were more likely to receive psychotropic medicaFon. This study looked at a large amount of data (1100 residents in 48 SCUs)  from a small geographical area—only four U.S. states. The extent to which the findings of this study apply to Alberta are unclear, parFcularly since these standards vary considerably from state to state. Nevertheless, the authors speculate that SCUs led something of a revoluFon in Alzheimer’s paFent care—these units demonstrated that the use of physical restraints could be avoided, and that may account for the similarity in use in both SCUs and regular units. 

Page 14: Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Papergraves1/documents/Nursing494.pdf · 2010-01-09 · Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Paper A worked example for Nursing

Sample summary   In this arFcle, the authors quesFon whether or not Alzheimer’s paFents are less likely to be restrained or medicated as a result of residing in Special Care Units (SCU) in nursing homes. They found, however, that these paFents were no less likely to be restrained and, in fact, they were more likely to receive psychotropic medicaFon. (55 words) 

Page 15: Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Papergraves1/documents/Nursing494.pdf · 2010-01-09 · Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Paper A worked example for Nursing

Hints for summarizing   Previous summary took 5 pages of arFcle and turned it into 2 sentences 

  Look in the arFcle’s IntroducFon for the quesFon they are asking (in this case, paragraph 2) 

  Look in the Results for the findings (in this case, the last paragraph of the Results) 

Page 16: Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Papergraves1/documents/Nursing494.pdf · 2010-01-09 · Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Paper A worked example for Nursing

Sample EvaluaFon   This study looked at a large amount of data (1100 residents in 48 SCUs)  from a small geographical area—only four U.S. states. The extent to which the findings of this study apply to Alberta are unclear, parFcularly since these standards vary considerably from state to state. Nevertheless, the authors speculate that SCUs led something of a revoluFon in Alzheimer’s paFent care—these units demonstrated that the use of physical restraints could be avoided, and that may account for the similarity in use in both SCUs and regular units.  (89 words) 

Page 17: Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Papergraves1/documents/Nursing494.pdf · 2010-01-09 · Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Paper A worked example for Nursing

4. Apply this knowledge   Describe connecFons between the arFcles 

  Connect the research to your expected NURS 495 clinical experience 

  How can you use these research findings in your pracFces as a nurse in 495? 

Page 18: Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Papergraves1/documents/Nursing494.pdf · 2010-01-09 · Nursing 494 Annotated Bibliography Scholarly Paper A worked example for Nursing

5. Conclusion   Brief review 

  ConnecFons/insights/conclusions: 

  “SCUs and other innovaFons in health care may be useful mostly because they lead improvements in non‐specialist units. System‐wide changes open result from these kinds of innovaFons.”