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REGLAMENTO NACIONAL DE EDIFICACIONES

NORMA G 050

Universidad Nacional Del AltiplanoPuno

Facultad De Ingeniería Civil yArquitectura

Escuela Profesional De Ingeniería Civil

TRABAJO ENCARGADO

ESTUDIANTE : CAYLLAHUA HUANACO VICTOR RAUL

COD: 130686

DOCENTE : ING. PERCY DONATO AZA MORALES

TEMA : NORMA G.050: SEGURIDAD DURANTE LA

CONSTRUCCIÓN

CURSO : CONSTRUCCIONES I

SEMESTRE : QUINTO

PUNO – PERÚ

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1. GENERALIDADES

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L& c%$&(*#'c(%$#& t#$#' #$ cu#$t ';$:

P' +'%c#*#' ! c%$&t'ucc()$ *# u$ $*"(% % +!t-%'" *# t'5% *#5# t'$&+%'t'

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t5!%$#&7 +!t-%'"&7 ''uc4&7 tc%& 2 !(c()$ *#cu* ! !u' *# t'5% c%$ !

*#5(* ut%'(c()$ 2 cu(**%.

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$*"(% $% *#5# ' c%!%c*% &%5'# t(#''7 -$%7 c9&+#*7 '7 % &u+#'-(c(#& (''#u!'#&.

E$ #&t%& c&%&7 *#5% *#! $*"(% *#5# c%!%c' "*#' -('"# *# 10 ) 1= +u!*& *#

$c4% +%' = +u!*& *# #&+#&%' u# cu5'$ *%& +t& 2% ''uc4& *#! $*"(%7 -($ *##(t' u# !& ''uc4& 2% +t& 4u$*$.

L%& &%+%'t#&7 5& 2 cu#'+% +' t%*% $*"(% % +!t-%'" *# t'5% '; *# 5u#$

c!(**7 ',(*%7 #&t5!# 2 c%$ c+c(** &u-(c(#$t# +' &%+%'t' u$ c' #u(!#$t#

cut'% / #c#& ! c' ";(" u# +'#t#$*# u&' #$ #! $*"(% ($c!u2#$*% #! +#&%

*#! "(&"% $*"(%.

P' ! $(#!c()$ *# !%& $*"(%& c%!%c'$ t%'$(!!%& *# u&t# &%!"#$t# #$t'# ! 5

2 ! cc()$ *# ! #&t'uctu' #'t(c!. S# +'%4,5# #! u&% *# t%'$(!!%& *# u&t# *# ";& *# 30

c" *# !'%

Cu!u(#' #!#"#$t% *# u$ $*"(% % +!t-%'" *# t'5% /c%"% &%+%'t#&7 cu#'+%7

*(%$!#&7 #&c!#'&7 &%+%'t#& *# +t7 ''uc4& u# 42 &(*% **% +%' cu!u(#'

')$7 *#5# ' ($"#*(t"#$t# '##"+!*%.

T%*& !& ''uc4& u&*& #$ $*"(%& *#5#$ t#$#' '#cu5'("(#$t% *# %" 2 u$ &(&t#"

*# -'#$%& +' "$t#$#' #! $*"(% #$ +%&(c()$ 2 ' c+c#& *# &%+%'t' #c#& #! +#&%

*# ! c' ";(" ut(!('. L& ''uc4& *#5#$ +#'"$#c#' -'#$*& *#&*# !

c%$&t'ucc()$ *#! $*"(%7 &%!% *#&ct(' #! -'#$% ! "%"#$t% *#! t'&!*% *#!

$*"(%. T%*& !& ''uc4& *# !%& $*"(%& u&';$ *(c(%$!"#$t# tc%& % cu& *#

"*#' % "#t! u# u'#$ &u ($"%(!(c()$.

L &u+#'-(c(# *# t'5% '; *# +$#!#& "#t;!(c%& % *# t5!%$#& *# "*#' t%'$(!!%7

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#&t';$ !(5'#& *# $u*%&7 '*u'&7 &t(!!*%& % cu!u(#' %t'% *#-#ct% u# *(&"($u2 &u

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'#&(&t#$c( #&t'uctu'!7 $% +u#*#$ ' +($t*%& % cu5(#'t%& +%' !$ t(+% *# "t#'(!#& %

&u&t$c(& -($ *# -c(!(t' ! #'(-(cc()$ *# &u 5u#$ #&t*%. E! $c4% *# !%& t5!%$#& ';

*# =< % 30 c" 2 &u #&+#&%' *# < c". N% *"(t#$ t5!& *# "#$%' #&+#&%' c%!%c*&

u$ &%5'# %t' +%' ' &u '#&(&t#$c( ! u# c%''#&+%$*# u$ &%! t5!.

L ";(" !%$(tu* +#'"(t(* +' u$ t5!)$ '; *#t#'"($* $ ! t5!

c%$t($uc()$:

C' /" 3< @0 100 10

L%$(tu*

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3700 =7

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&u 5. P%' '#! #$#'!7 u$ $*"(% "2%' *# = cu#'+%& '; u'*% #$ #! =*%7 t%7

6t% cu#'+%7 #tc.7 #$ "5%& !*%&.

L%& $*"(%& t"5(9$ t#$*';$ u# #&t' ''(%&t'*%& 4%'(%$t!"#$t# c* 700 "

#&t'uctu'& #&t5!#&7 #$ #&t%& c&%& !%& $*"(%& *#5#';$ ' +'%5*%& +%' #!

+'##$c(%$(&t *# '(#&%&. E! "%$t# *# u$ $*"(% u# &%5'#+ !%& 3 cu#'+%& *#

!tu'7 *#5# ' +'%5*% +%' #! +'##$c(%$(&t *# '(#&%&.

S# +'%4,5# #! u&% *# $*"(%& #+u#&t%& (#$t%& -u#'t#&.

L%& t'5*%'#& u&';$ EPI c%$t' c,*& #$ #! '"*% 2 *#&'"*% *# $*"(%&.

S# +'%4,5# u&' !%& c%"+%$#$t#& *# *(-#'#$t#& -5'(c$t#& #$ u$ "(&"% $*"(%.

Cu!u(#' %t' *(&+%&(c()$ $% c%$t#$(* #$ #! +'#$t# c+,tu!% '#('; +%' !% #&t5!#c(*%

#$ ! NTP 00.033 A$*"(%&. D#-($(c(%$#& 2 c!&(-(cc()$ 2 &u& "%*(-(cc(%$#& &, c%"% #$

! NTP 00.03 A$*"(%&. R#u(&(t%& 2 &u& "%*(-(cc(%$#&.

21.3 C''+)'+),(.

A$t#& *# u# cu!u(#' +#'&%$ !# &($# t'#& % t'5%& &%c(*%& c%$ !

c%$&t'ucc()$7 u&%7 ($&+#cc()$ % *#&'"# *# $*"(%& % +!t-%'"& *# t'5%7 *(c4

+#'&%$ *#5#'; ' c+c(t* #$ T'5%& #$ A!tu' +' u# %5t#$ ! c%"+'#$&()$7

c%$%c("(#$t% 2 45(!(** +' '#!(' t!#& t'#& % t'5% *# u$ "$#' u'.

21.4 C()-%'+)( -6%'( / %''.

A! t'5' #$ u$ $*"(% &(tu*% c#'c *# !,$#& % #u(+%& #!9ct'(c%&7 !%& t'5*%'#&

*#5#$ u'' u# $($u$ +'t# *#! $*"(% % *# &u& cu#'+%& +u#*$ #$t'' #$

c%$tct% c%$ #&& !,$#& % #u(+%& *# -u#' #!9ct'(c7 c%$&(*#'$*% !& &(u(#$t#&

*(&t$c(& ",$("&:

070 " *# S(&t#"& E!9ct'(c%& *#7 "#$%& % (u! 300 %!t(%&.

3700 " *# S(&t#"& E!9ct'(c%& *#7 ";& *# 300 %!t(%&. L& ''uc4& *#5#$ "$t#$#'

-'#$*& "(#$t'& 42 t'5*%'#& #$ #! $*"(%.

S# +'%4,5# !%& t'5*%'#& +#'"$#c#' #$ !%& $*"(%& "(#$t'& #&t%& &%$ "%(*%&.

Cu$*% u $*"(%& c%$ *%& cu#'+%& u$t%& % *# #&t'uctu'& c('cu!'#& /#&t$u#& 9!

t'&!+# #$t'# t5!%$#& $% '; "#$%& *# 30 c".

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E! u&% *# '$9& *# u'(** "''*% u$ !,$# *# (* % #&t'uctu' '#&(&t#$t# ";&

c#'c$ '; %5!(t%'(% *u'$t# t%*% #! t(#"+% u# #! t'5*%' #$cu#$t'# &%5'# u$

$*"(%.

N% #(# #! u&% *# +&"$%&7 5'$* ($t#'"#*( #$ +!t-%'"& *# t'5% *# "#$%&

*# 17

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'#(' +%' !% #&t5!#c(*% #$ #! R#!"#$t% Nc(%$! *# V#4,cu!%& /DECRETO SUPREMO

N 0

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"$u!#!9ct'(c c%$ 5!%u#% *#! ($c4# *(* +' *#t#$#' ($*#+#$*(#$t#"#$t# #!

-'#$% "$u! 2 $% "%#' cu$*% ! #$#', #&t9 *#&c%$#ct*.

L%& $*"(%& &u&+#$*(*%& *#5#$ #&t' &u#t%& c%$ (#$t%&7 -($ *# #(t' #! 5!$c#%.

L +!t-%'" /+(&% *# $*"(%& c%!$t#& *#5# ' -5'(c* *# ! &(u(#$t# "$#':

L& *("#$&(%$#& *# !%& t5!%$#& *# !%& $*"(%& *#5#';$ ' *# < c" *# #&+#&%' 2 =<

30 c" *# $c4%.

E! $c4% t%t! *#5#'; cu5'(' ! 100 *#! $*"(%.

D%& t5!%$#& $% *#5#$ u$(' #$t'# &,. L%& t5!%$#& *# ! +!t-%'" *#5#$ u''

u$t%& +%' &u +'t# ($-#'(%' c%$ t%+#&. L%& t%+#& *#5#$ ($&t!' ($t#'!%& *# $% "#$%&

*# 1700 " 2 1< c" *# c* #t'#"% *#! t5!)$.

L !u #$t'# !%& &%+%'t#& *# ! +!t-%'"7 $% '; &u+#'(%' 1780 " 2 !%& t5!%$#& $%

*#5#$ #t#$*#' ";& *# 30 c" +&$*% !%& #t'#"%& *# !%& &%+%'t#&. L +!t-%'" ('

u$(* !%& &%+%'t#&.L%& $*"(%& c%!$t#& $% ';$ u&*%& &("u!t;$#"#$t# +%' ";& *# t'#& t'5*%'#&

c%$ 4#''"(#$t& !(($&.

22.MANEJO MOVIMIENTO DE CARGAS

==.1. C%$&(*#'c(%$#& $t#& *# !& ct((**#& *# t'5%

[ P#'&%$! c+c(t*% #$c' *# I*#$t(-(cc()$ *# +#!('%& 2 &u+#'(&()$ *# "$#% *#

#u(+%&

[ S%!% +#'&%$! #$t'#$*% 2 ut%'(*%7 +' %+#'' '&7 #! #u(+% *# #!#c()$ 2

t'$&+%'t#

[ Eu(+%& "%$t*%& 2 %+#'*%& c%''#ct"#$t#7 $ !% #&t5!#c(*% +%' #! -5'(c$t# 2 #!

"$u! *#! #u(+%.

[ \'# *# "$(%5' !(* 2 '#&t'($(*

[ E! P'##$c(%$(&t7 (*#$t(-(c +#!('%& +%t#$c(!#& #$ #! ;'# $t#& *# "%#' ! '7

($-%'" !%& %+#''(%& *# +%&(5!#& '(#&%& 2 &%' ! Su+#'(&%' +' #!5%'' #! AST/AN\LISIS DE SEGURIDAD DEL TRAAO7 (*#$t(-(c$*% '(#&%&7 t%"$*% "#*(*& *#

c%$t'%! 2 *# c%''#cc()$

[ L%& %+#''(%& *# '&7 %5#*#c#$ !& %'*#$#& *# u$ '(#' /u(!(' *# %+#'*%' *#

'7 &( 42 *u* #$ ($t#'+'#t' !u$ !7 #&t '; t%"* c%"% u$ +'*7 +'

#&t% c%$&(*#''$ C]DIGO INTERNACIONAL DE SEALES.

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[ D#5#'; *# c%$t' c%$ #t($t%' c%$t' ($c#$*(%& *# . E! c4!#c% *#! '(#' *#5#';

*(&t($u(' *# !%& *#";& t'5*%'#&.

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[ Su"($(&t'' #u(+%& *# +'%t#cc()$ +#'&%$!

[ Eu(+%& *# !"(#$t% 2 '& ")(!#&. N% ''&t'' !& #&!($&7 c*#$&7 $c4%& %

#&t'%5%& +%' #! &u#!%. I$*(c' #$ u$ !u' (&(5!#7 ! #!%c(** 2 %+#'c()$ *# c'&

";("&

==.=. C%$&(*#'c(%$#& *u'$t# !& ct((**#& *# t'5%

[ P#'&%$! #$t'#$*% 2 ut%'(*% * !#& %+#'*%'#& *# '.

[ E! %+#'*%' $% t'5' &( #&t c$&*% % #$-#'"%

[ At#$c()$ #$ c&% *# #(&t(' c5!#& #!9ct'(c%& #$ #! ;'#

[ Eu(+% u# -u$c(%$# #!9ct'(c"#$t#7 *#5#'; c%$t' c%$ c%$#()$ +%% t(#''[ L& %+#'c(%$#& *# (' &u&+#$*#';$ &( 42 (#$t%& "2%' 80"4.

[ P' ! c' 2 *#&c' ut(!('; u$ ($c4# c%$ +!t-%'" *# c,* !(5'#7 #u(+*&

c%$ *(&+%&(t(% *# u'(** +' &%&t#$#' c%$ c'

==.3. C%$&(*#'c(%$#& +' t#'"($' #! t'5%

[ E! '(#'7 #'(-(c ! u# ! c' '#t('* 2 u# !& #&!($& $ '#"%(*&

[ L ' '; '#t('* *#! ;'# *# t'5%

[ R#"%#' #!#"#$t%& *# !(c()$7 %'*#$ 2 !("+(#.

[ A! *#' ! ";u($7 #! %+#'*%' 5!%u#' !%& c%$t'%!#&

[ N% *#' !%& +'t%& *# (' c%$ c' &u&+#$*(*

[ S( ! c' $% #&t; 5(#$ u'*7 4'; &%$' ! !'"7 +' *#&c#$*#' ! c' 2

''#!'.

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23.ECAVACIONES

=3.1. R#u(&(t%& G#$#'!#&

[ Su+#'(&()$ -'#cu#$t# t%"$*% "#*(*& *# u'(**

[ L("+(#. E!("($' %5#t%& u# +u#*#$ *#&+!%"'[ S( #$cu#$t' tu5#',&7 &u&+#$*# #! t'5% # ($-%'" ! +'##$c(%$(&t

[ P'%4(5(*% #c' c#'c *# !,$#& #!9ct'(c& "#$%& u# 42 *#&c%$#ct*% !

#$#',

[ N% +#'"(t# ! +'#$c( *# +#'&%$! *u'$t# ! #cc()$

[ E$ $(#!c()$ 2 c%"+ctc()$7 #! #u(+% *# c%!%cc()$ *# "t#'(! t'5' u$

*(&t$c( $% "#$%' =0 " *# ! %$

[ E$ t!u*#& 2 +u$t!"(#$t%7 &u"($(&t''; #&c!#'& *#+#$*(#$*% *# ! +'%-u$*(**.

[ E$ #cc(%$#& *# #&+c(%& c%$-($*%&7 +'%## '$9& *# u'(**7 *' "#*(%

u'% *# &!(* 2 #$t'*7 *#5#'; #(&t(' u$ &(&t#$t# #$ ! &u+#'-(c(#

[ A$t#& *# #$t'' ! #cc()$ #'(-(c' &( ! t"%&-#' +%*'; '#$%'

[ E! %+#'*%' *'; ($&+#cc()$ (&u! *# !%& '(#&%& +%t#$c(!#&.

[ E$ #cc(%$#& u# c'uc#$ c"($%&7 cu5'(' c%$ +!$c4& *# "#t! O *# ' #! c&%

+%$#' 5''#'& #$ #! c"($%./"uc4% '(#&%

[ P' *#t#'"($' u$ &(&t#" *# &%+%'t# *# t(#''7 t%"' #$ cu#$t: P'%-u$*(** *# c%'t#7

(5'c(%$#& %'(($*& +%' #4,cu!%& % %!*u'& 2 c"5(% *#! &u#!% cu&*%& +%' #! ('#7

&%! 2 u. =3.=. I$&t!c(%$#& *# 5''#'&

[ I$&t!' #$t(5"(#$t%&7 +u$t!"(#$t%& % t5!#&tc*%&7 +' #(t' '(#&%& #$ ! %$

*# t'5% % %$& c%!($*$t#&

[ E$ #cc(%$#& 2 $&7 #$ cu$t% ! !(c()$ 2 *#'t#$c(&7 I$&t!' u$

*(&t$c( "2%' 178" *#! 5%'*# 2 *# $%c4# !(' c%$ !uc#& '%&.

[ E$ #cc(%$#& 2 $& #+u#&t& (5'c(%$#& 2 c%"+'#&()$7 ($&t!' 5''#'& $%

"#$%& *# 3 " *#! 5%'*#.[ E$ #cc(%$#& 2 $& *2c#$t#& #*(-(cc(%$#&7 G'$t(' u$ 5u#$ c("#$tc()$

*# ! #*(-(cc()$

[ R#(&()$ +#'()*(c

[ E! +#'&%$! ($-%'"*% *# t%"' #$ cu#$t NTP 3

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[ V#4,cu!%& *# t'$&+%'t# *#! +#'&%$!7 *#5#';$ c%$t' c%$ #t($t%'#& +%'t;t(!#& +'

#4,cu!%& ut%"%t%'#&

24.TRABAJOS DE DEMOLICIÓN

25.1. CONSIDERACIONES PREVIAS AL TRABAJO

[ Su+#'(&()$ -'#cu#$t# *# "#*(*& *# u'(** #$ %5'

[ T%"' +'#cuc(%$#& #$ c&% u# ! *#"%!(c()$ t#$ '(#&%& &%5'# !%& t'5*%'#&

[ T'5%& +!$#*%& 2 ##cut*%& &%!% +%' +#'&%$! c%"+#t#$t#

25.2. EVALUACIÓN DEL ÁREA DONDE SE DESARROLLARA EL TRABAJO

[ I$-%'"c()$ &%5'# !& #&t'uctu'& 2 +!$%&

[ I$-%'"c()$ *# u&% +'#(% *# ! c%$&t'ucc()$7 +' #(t' '(#&%& *# c%$t"($c()$ *#

+'%*uct%& u,"(c%&7 +'%*uct%& ($-!"5!#& 2 #$t#& 5(%!)(c%&7 !%& cu!#& *#5#';$ '

#!("($*%&.

[ E&tu*(%& +'#!("($'#&7 #&tu*(%& *# &u#!%&7 #&t*% *# (&7 #&t*% *# "u'%& 2 #&t*% *#

#$t'"*% *#! t#*%.

[ Lu#% *#! #&tu*(%7 '#!(' ($-%'"#7 "9t%*% *# *#"%!(c()$ +!(c5!#7 2 +'%+%$#'

&%!uc(%$#& *#cu*& +'%5!#"& +'#$t#&

[ A$t#& *# ! *#"%!(c()$ c%"+'%5' u# #&t9 c,%

[ I$t#''u"+(' '(c(%& *# u7 #!#ct'(c(**7 & 2 +%'.

25.3. CONSIDERACIONES DURANTE EL TRABAJO

CONDICIONES GENERALES:

[ S( "$t(#$#$ !%& '(c(%&7 +'%t##' *uct%& *# u7 &7 #!#ct'(c(**[ S#!(c()$

[ L#$t' c#'c% *# =." !'#*#*%' *#! ;'# *# *#"%!(c()$

[ P#'&%$! c!(-(c*%

[ E$ #!#"#$t%& c%$t"($*%& 2% ($-!"5!#&7 ut(!('; '%+ 2 +'%t#cc()$ *#cu*.

[ L("+(' 2 $#ut'!(' "t#'(!#& ($-!"5!#& ($2#ct$*% & ($#'t#

[ I$t#''u"+(' t'5% #$ c&% *# (#$t%& -u#'t#& 7+'%%c$ *#''u"5#& #$ %$& *#5(!(t*&

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[ A$t#& *# ! *#"%!(c()$ #$t(5'

[ S# '#' #! ;'# +' ("+#*(' -%'"c()$ *# +%!%

[ E$t(5' +u$t!' %$& *2c#$t#& 7 +' $% *' ! #&t5(!(**.

DEMOLICIÓN DE MUROS:

[ L%& "u'%& *#"%!#'; +(&% +(&% *# ''(5 4c( 5%^

[ P' u# $% *#&+!%"#$7 *#5#'; #(&t(' +u$t!"(#$t% u %t'% #!#"#$t% *#cu*%.

DEMOLICIÓN DE PISOS:

[ S# +'##'; +!t-%'"& *# t'5%.

[ N% *#5(!(t'$ !%& +u$t%& *# +%2% *# ! ( u# &%&t(#$#$ !%& +(&%&

DEMOLICIÓN DE ARMADURAS METALICAS O DE HORMIGÓN:[ T%"' +'#cuc(%$#& +' #(t' *#&+!%"#&7 t%'&()$ 2 '#5%t# '#+#$t($%.

[ S# *#&"%$t'$ +(&% +(&%

[ L%& #!#"#$t%& *#&"%$t*%& *#&c#$*#';$ *# "$#' *#cu*

DEMOLICIÓN DE CHIMENEAS DE GRAN ALTURA:

[ L ut(!(c()$ 2 #!("($c()$ *# "t#'(!#& c%$ c%$t#$(*% *# &5#&t%7 t(#$#$ !t% '(#&% *#

t%(c(**7 t%"'$ "#*(*& *# u'(** c%''#&+%$*(#$t#&.

25.4. CONSIDERACIONES PARA TERMINAR EL TRABAJO

[ L #!("($c()$ *# "t#'(!#& '#!( t'9& *# c$!#t& c#''*& u# *#&c'u#$

&%5'# c"(%$#& *# #!("($c()$

[ R#c%"%*c()$ *# ! !(c()$7 2 !("+(#

[ V#'(-(cc()$ u# ! %$ #&t# -u#' *# +#!('%&

[ E! '#&+%$&5!# *# %5' c%%'*($' c%$ #! &u+#'(&(%$(&t #$ c&% t#$ *u* *# !

u'(** *#! ;'#.

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BIBLIOGRAFIA – EPGRAFIA

• R#!"#$t% Nc(%$! *# E*(-(cc(%$#& =01<• (ttp)**+++,construyendoseguro,co-*conse.os/seguridad/en/la/o0ra/ele-entos/

proteccion,(t-l
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