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www.greenpeace.hu No liability no control – Toxic Heritage of Hungary

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Page 1: No liabilitynocontrol– ToxicHeritageof Hungaryenglish.arnika.org/images/documents/IPEN-CEE... · Hungary. 3-4000 tonnes of dangerous chemicalswerre flowingout freelyfromthe mouldering

www.greenpeace.hu

No liability no control –Toxic Heritage of Hungary

Page 2: No liabilitynocontrol– ToxicHeritageof Hungaryenglish.arnika.org/images/documents/IPEN-CEE... · Hungary. 3-4000 tonnes of dangerous chemicalswerre flowingout freelyfromthe mouldering

www.greenpeace.hu

Hazardous waste next to the Hortobágy national park

NGOs reported about abandon toxic waste site right next to HortobagyNational Park – the oldest and possibly the most sensitive national park of Hungary.

3-4000 tonnesof dangerouschemicals werreflowing out freely from themoulderingbarrels into theground.

Page 3: No liabilitynocontrol– ToxicHeritageof Hungaryenglish.arnika.org/images/documents/IPEN-CEE... · Hungary. 3-4000 tonnes of dangerous chemicalswerre flowingout freelyfromthe mouldering

www.greenpeace.hu

Pollution next to the National park?

In 2015 Governmentannounced: instant clean up is needed, and providedaround 1.2 millionEURPolluter did not payagain!

By spring 2016 thearea got cleaned up

In 2014 GP showed that pollution is out, in 2015 GP showedpolluted sediment samples in the surrounding water runoff canals.

Page 4: No liabilitynocontrol– ToxicHeritageof Hungaryenglish.arnika.org/images/documents/IPEN-CEE... · Hungary. 3-4000 tonnes of dangerous chemicalswerre flowingout freelyfromthe mouldering
Page 5: No liabilitynocontrol– ToxicHeritageof Hungaryenglish.arnika.org/images/documents/IPEN-CEE... · Hungary. 3-4000 tonnes of dangerous chemicalswerre flowingout freelyfromthe mouldering

www.greenpeace.hu

– Leaking, rusted barrels full of toxic materials stored in the open at a defunct chemicals company in central Budapest at the site of theBudapest Chemical Works

– Most barrels on the plain ground, without any sealing, insulation– 2,800 tons of hazardous waste and leftover chemicals

Hazardous waste in Central Budapest – Illatos steert

Benzene and chloro-beneznes in the groundwater as far as 60 metresbelow the surface and atconcentrations up to100,000 times the EU limits. •In the soil DDT 50 mg/kg - 500 times aboveHungarian limits•2,4-D and 2,4-DT,•mercury, arsenic

Page 6: No liabilitynocontrol– ToxicHeritageof Hungaryenglish.arnika.org/images/documents/IPEN-CEE... · Hungary. 3-4000 tonnes of dangerous chemicalswerre flowingout freelyfromthe mouldering

www.greenpeace.hu

3 districts of Budapest around the facility

www.greenpeace.hu

Page 7: No liabilitynocontrol– ToxicHeritageof Hungaryenglish.arnika.org/images/documents/IPEN-CEE... · Hungary. 3-4000 tonnes of dangerous chemicalswerre flowingout freelyfromthe mouldering

www.greenpeace.hu

2010 AuthorityBenzene 273.000 ug/lChlorobenzene 374.000 ug/lHungarian limit: 1 ug/l

Page 8: No liabilitynocontrol– ToxicHeritageof Hungaryenglish.arnika.org/images/documents/IPEN-CEE... · Hungary. 3-4000 tonnes of dangerous chemicalswerre flowingout freelyfromthe mouldering

Chemical timebomb in central Budapest

More then 1 billion HUF ground water clean up EU Project– with leaking barrels on the site!!!

•Environmental inspectorate could not prevent the illegal deposition of the barrels,•Disaster Management authority: cannot act on non operating company.

•Did not findreason to act

www.greenpeace.hu

Page 9: No liabilitynocontrol– ToxicHeritageof Hungaryenglish.arnika.org/images/documents/IPEN-CEE... · Hungary. 3-4000 tonnes of dangerous chemicalswerre flowingout freelyfromthe mouldering

No properassessment on affect of nearby settlers

Local governmentfound DDT in soil & GW

Authorities measured air pollution (NOx, SO2, CO, benzene) to cool people down

Page 10: No liabilitynocontrol– ToxicHeritageof Hungaryenglish.arnika.org/images/documents/IPEN-CEE... · Hungary. 3-4000 tonnes of dangerous chemicalswerre flowingout freelyfromthe mouldering

Greenpeace testing• We tested for DDT and their metabolites &• The substances we have seen on the site in the largest

amount

Page 11: No liabilitynocontrol– ToxicHeritageof Hungaryenglish.arnika.org/images/documents/IPEN-CEE... · Hungary. 3-4000 tonnes of dangerous chemicalswerre flowingout freelyfromthe mouldering

Egg sampling•We collected eggs of homegrown chicken from 2 nearby gardens.•In both sample total DDT concentration was above limits (0,05 mg/kg). •In one sample 30 times higher, in the other just a bit above

Page 12: No liabilitynocontrol– ToxicHeritageof Hungaryenglish.arnika.org/images/documents/IPEN-CEE... · Hungary. 3-4000 tonnes of dangerous chemicalswerre flowingout freelyfromthe mouldering

We collected deposited dust samples from buildings(homes, facilities) in the area and analysed for DDT and typical for substancesfrom the site

Page 13: No liabilitynocontrol– ToxicHeritageof Hungaryenglish.arnika.org/images/documents/IPEN-CEE... · Hungary. 3-4000 tonnes of dangerous chemicalswerre flowingout freelyfromthe mouldering

Deposited dust sampling

Page 14: No liabilitynocontrol– ToxicHeritageof Hungaryenglish.arnika.org/images/documents/IPEN-CEE... · Hungary. 3-4000 tonnes of dangerous chemicalswerre flowingout freelyfromthe mouldering

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Out of 11 samples 10 contained DDT /DDD/DDE: in 2 samples higherconcentration (0,374 & 0.216 ug/sample), in 3 sample signinficant and in5 small amount off DDT

3 samples with DNBS, 3 with a 3- és 4A-BTF.

Page 15: No liabilitynocontrol– ToxicHeritageof Hungaryenglish.arnika.org/images/documents/IPEN-CEE... · Hungary. 3-4000 tonnes of dangerous chemicalswerre flowingout freelyfromthe mouldering
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Finally in 2016 the government allocated more then 1 billion HUF for the removal of the hazardous chemicalwaste from the site.Polluted ground water and soil is still on the site

As usual no responsible authorities & Polluter cannot pay, but taxpayers

Page 17: No liabilitynocontrol– ToxicHeritageof Hungaryenglish.arnika.org/images/documents/IPEN-CEE... · Hungary. 3-4000 tonnes of dangerous chemicalswerre flowingout freelyfromthe mouldering

www.greenpeace.hu

Kiskunhalas

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Kiskunhalas

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www.greenpeace.hu

Gyömrő

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Gyömrő

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Thank you for your atention!

www.greenpeace.hu