nicole kenney - fertilizer price, manure value and farm sustainability - pt. 1

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1 © 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved. 1 Fertilizer Value of Manure ALFREDO DICOSTANZO 1 , NICOLE M. KENNEY‐RAMBO 1 , AND ANDREW NESSETH 2 1 UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA, ST. PAUL AND 2 EXTENDEDAG SERVICES, INC.

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Page 1: Nicole Kenney - Fertilizer Price, Manure Value and Farm Sustainability - Pt. 1

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© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.

11

Fertilizer Value of Manure

ALFREDO DICOSTANZO1 , NICOLE M. KENNEY‐RAMBO1 , AND ANDREW NESSETH 2

1 UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA, ST. PAUL AND 2EXTENDEDAG SERVICES, INC.

Page 2: Nicole Kenney - Fertilizer Price, Manure Value and Farm Sustainability - Pt. 1

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© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.

Page 3: Nicole Kenney - Fertilizer Price, Manure Value and Farm Sustainability - Pt. 1

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© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.

Page 4: Nicole Kenney - Fertilizer Price, Manure Value and Farm Sustainability - Pt. 1

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© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.

US PACKING PLANT CLOSURES

Page 5: Nicole Kenney - Fertilizer Price, Manure Value and Farm Sustainability - Pt. 1

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© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.

Page 6: Nicole Kenney - Fertilizer Price, Manure Value and Farm Sustainability - Pt. 1

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© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.

RESOURCE MANAGEMENT

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© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved. Source: USDA NASS

0

500

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2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

CO

F (

1,0

00

he

ad

)Cattle on Feed Inventory

Texas/Okla Nebraska Kansas IA/MN/SD Colorado Arizona/California

-630

+10

+105

Inventory

change

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© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.

0

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2011

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Ch

oic

e S

teers

, $/L

ive C

wt

$/B

us

he

lCorn Price/Marketing Year vs. IA/S MN Cattle Prices

USDA NASS

Corn Prices Fed Cattle Prices

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© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.

Cattle Feeding

ManureCrop

Production

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© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.

WHEN CONSIDERING EXPANSION – HOW DOES MANURE FIGURE INTO FACILITY CONSTRUCTION

DECISIONS??

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© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.

Page 12: Nicole Kenney - Fertilizer Price, Manure Value and Farm Sustainability - Pt. 1

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© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.

NUTRIENT FOCUS

Nitrogen

Phosphorus (Phosphate)

Potassium (Potash)

Sulfur

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© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.

PHOSPHORUS PEAKS—1989 VS 2033

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© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.

2011—2015 WORLD PHOSPHATE SUPPLY

0 0

14 1

38

-414

31

2

5

Supply

Central E

West E

E E Central A

Oceania

Africa

N America

L America

West Asia

South Asia

East Asia

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© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.

Page 16: Nicole Kenney - Fertilizer Price, Manure Value and Farm Sustainability - Pt. 1

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© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.

SOLID MANURE

16.616.3

17.2

11.1

9.3

12.1

14.8 14.9

16.2

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

20

Outdoor Pack Stockpile

Solid Manure Nutrients, lb/ton

N

P2O5

K2O

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© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.

LIQUID MANURE

8.9

50.0

5.1

22.6

14.0

36.6

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Lagoon Pit

Liquid Manure Nutrients, lb/1,000 Gal

N

P2O5

K2O

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© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.

MANURE NUTRIENT YIELD PER HEAD SPACE

53

86

129 131

33

5055

40

49

80

89

110

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

Outdoor Pack Pit ASAE

Nutrient yield, lb/hd

N

P2O5

K2O

98%66%

40%

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© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.

MANURE NUTRIENT YIELD PER HEAD SPACE

53

86

129 131

33

5055

40

49

80

89

110

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

Outdoor Pack Pit ASAE

Nutrient yield, lb/hd

N

P2O5

K2O45%

73%81%

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© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.

MANURE NUTRIENT YIELD PER HEAD SPACE

53

86

129 131

33

5055

40

49

80

89

110

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

Outdoor Pack Pit ASAE

Nutrient yield, lb/hd

N

P2O5

K2O83%

125%137%

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© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.

SOLID MANURE - SULFUR LB/TON

3.62.9

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

Open lot Bedpack

S

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© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.

LIQUID MANURE – SULFUR LB/1,000 GAL

2.6

9.7

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

Lagoon Pit

S

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© 2012 Regents of the University of Minnesota. All rights reserved.

HOW DOES THIS TRANSLATE TO VALUE????