new e-science in germany a short overview · 2015. 9. 9. · e-science in germany: d-grid (2005...

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e-Science in Germany a short Overview Anton Frank PLAN-E Workshop, IEEE Conf., Munich, 03/09/1915

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Page 1: New e-Science in Germany a short Overview · 2015. 9. 9. · e-Science in Germany: D-Grid (2005 –2012) BMBF eScience Initiative D-Grid (German National Grid) Knowledge Management

e-Science in Germany – a short Overview

Anton Frank PLAN-E Workshop, IEEE Conf., Munich, 03/09/1915

Page 2: New e-Science in Germany a short Overview · 2015. 9. 9. · e-Science in Germany: D-Grid (2005 –2012) BMBF eScience Initiative D-Grid (German National Grid) Knowledge Management

Term “e-Science” was used some

years ago, but is only barely used

these days

Alternatives

Comp. Science and Engineering

Grid/Cloud computing

e-Infrastructures

(Open) Data Science

….

9/3/2015 Leibniz Supercomputing Centre 2

e-Science in Germany: a first quick search

Page 3: New e-Science in Germany a short Overview · 2015. 9. 9. · e-Science in Germany: D-Grid (2005 –2012) BMBF eScience Initiative D-Grid (German National Grid) Knowledge Management

e-Science in Germany: D-Grid (2005 – 2012)

BMBF eScience Initiative D-Grid (German National Grid)

Knowledge Management

Open Access

D-Grid 1 Community Projects (3 years, start 09/2005 - 03/2006)

D-Grid Integration Project (09/2005-08/2007 [02/2008])

D-Grid 2 More Community Projects and some Gap projects (e.g. D-MON)

(start 2007)

DGI 2 Phase 1: 09/2007 - 08/2010

Phase 2: 09/2010 - 12/2012

Page 4: New e-Science in Germany a short Overview · 2015. 9. 9. · e-Science in Germany: D-Grid (2005 –2012) BMBF eScience Initiative D-Grid (German National Grid) Knowledge Management

Grid Computing at the LRZ

Generic Grid Middleware and Grid Services

Med

icin

e a

nd

L

ifesc

ien

ces

National Grid Infrastructure

Inte

gra

tio

np

roje

ct

Co

mm

un

ity

Gri

ds

Hig

h E

nerg

y P

hysic

s

Astr

o P

hysic

s

Clim

ate

Researc

h

En

gin

eeri

ng

Ap

pli

cati

on

s

Hu

man

itie

s

En

vir

on

men

tal

Scie

nce

03/09/2015 4

Page 5: New e-Science in Germany a short Overview · 2015. 9. 9. · e-Science in Germany: D-Grid (2005 –2012) BMBF eScience Initiative D-Grid (German National Grid) Knowledge Management

D-Grid Integration Project

Services: Grid Middlewares (Globus Toolkit, UNICORE, gLite)

AA infrastructure

Support for Virtual Organizations

Monitoring, accounting

Basic infrastructure and services for communities

03/09/2015 5

Page 6: New e-Science in Germany a short Overview · 2015. 9. 9. · e-Science in Germany: D-Grid (2005 –2012) BMBF eScience Initiative D-Grid (German National Grid) Knowledge Management

Similar structure as D-Grid (HTC resource, middlewares GT, UNICORE, gLite)

Regional grid infrastructure for Baden-Württemberg

Esslingen, Freiburg, Heidelberg, Karlsruhe, Konstanz, Mannheim, Tübingen, Ulm

Very successful (e.g., > 200 publications)

No Virtual Organisations!

Now: bwHPC – C5

Supporting local universities with access to HPC resources

© 2012 Leibniz-Rechenzentrum

bwGrid (2011 – 2015)

Page 7: New e-Science in Germany a short Overview · 2015. 9. 9. · e-Science in Germany: D-Grid (2005 –2012) BMBF eScience Initiative D-Grid (German National Grid) Knowledge Management

9/3/2015 Leibniz Supercomputing Centre 7

Gauß-Allianz

National Supercomputing Centres

Tier 1

Tier 2

Tier 3

IT Departments of Universities

and Research Institutions

DKRZ

KIT

Regional and Topical

Computing CentresRWTH

DESY ZIB

DFN

RRZN

PC2

JGU DWD

G-CSC

TU-CE

RRZE

ZIH

RZG

Page 8: New e-Science in Germany a short Overview · 2015. 9. 9. · e-Science in Germany: D-Grid (2005 –2012) BMBF eScience Initiative D-Grid (German National Grid) Knowledge Management

European e-Infrastructures

EGI [Germany represented by NGI-DE]

GEANT [German representative: DFN]

PRACE [German hosting member: GCS]

EUDAT [8 German partners]

Big Data Competence Centres

Berlin Big Data Centre (BBDC)

Competence Center for Scalable Data

Services and Solutions (ScaDS), Dresden

Large Scale Data Management & Analysis Lab, KIT Karlsruhe

9/3/2015 Leibniz Supercomputing Centre 8

Current Activities

Page 9: New e-Science in Germany a short Overview · 2015. 9. 9. · e-Science in Germany: D-Grid (2005 –2012) BMBF eScience Initiative D-Grid (German National Grid) Knowledge Management

FZJ Simulation Laboratories

Computational biology, molecular systems,

plasma physics, and climate modelling, terrestrial

systems, neuroscience, fluids and solids

engineering, ab-initio methods

KIT Simulation Laboratories

Energy, NanoMicro, elementary- and astro-

particle physics, climate and environment

LRZ Application Labs

Astrophysics, geo- and environemental sciences,

bio- and life sciences, energy sciences,

Computational fluid dynamics

Close cooperations with various research groups

(mainly local)

Collaborative research projects

Individual hardware procurement and operation

Dedicated application support

03.09.2015 Leibniz-Rechenzentrum 9

Page 10: New e-Science in Germany a short Overview · 2015. 9. 9. · e-Science in Germany: D-Grid (2005 –2012) BMBF eScience Initiative D-Grid (German National Grid) Knowledge Management

Exclusive use of SuperMUC in block operation mode for selected

projects

Entire SuperMUC reserved for 3 days for challenge

Goal: Scale up applications to run on all of the 144,000 cores

Service

Testing, debugging, performance tuning, supervised production runs

One-to-one support

Pre-requisite: demonstrate successful run on 32768 cores

So far 20 applications scaled up to use the whole machine

One workshop every year: July 2013, June 2014, June 2016

Extreme Scale Workshops on SuperMUC@LRZ

© 2014 Leibniz Supercomputing Centre

Page 11: New e-Science in Germany a short Overview · 2015. 9. 9. · e-Science in Germany: D-Grid (2005 –2012) BMBF eScience Initiative D-Grid (German National Grid) Knowledge Management

LRZ Partnership Initiative Comp. Sciences (πCS)

Integration in scientific working

groups and research actions

Joint scientific research

and publications

Joint application of third-party

funded projects

Mutual dissemination

and outreach

© 2014 Leibniz Supercomputing Centre

New scientific results in computational sciences and scientific computing

New research IT services for all computational scientists

Intensified Communication

Individual support

Tailored services

Page 12: New e-Science in Germany a short Overview · 2015. 9. 9. · e-Science in Germany: D-Grid (2005 –2012) BMBF eScience Initiative D-Grid (German National Grid) Knowledge Management

Scientific Collaborations

Dedicated support for Geo and

Environmental science research

3rd party funded projects on regional,

national, and European level

©

2014Leibniz Supercomputing Centre

Seismology

Atmospheric

Research

Hydrometeorology

Energy

Efficient HPC

Green IT

Flash

Flood

Tsunami

Earthquake

Pollution

Page 13: New e-Science in Germany a short Overview · 2015. 9. 9. · e-Science in Germany: D-Grid (2005 –2012) BMBF eScience Initiative D-Grid (German National Grid) Knowledge Management

Bild: Alex Breuer (TUM) / Christian Pelties (LMU)

Dr. Christian Pelties, Prof. Heiner Igel, Lehrstuhl für Geophysik (LMU)

Prof. Michael Bader, Institut für Informatik (TUM)

1,42 Petaflop/s on 147.456 cores of SuperMUC

(44,5% of theoretical peak performance)

Reduction of runtime to a 5th of original runtime

PRACE

Award

2014

Gordon

Bell

Finalist

Seismic wave propagation with SeisSol

Page 14: New e-Science in Germany a short Overview · 2015. 9. 9. · e-Science in Germany: D-Grid (2005 –2012) BMBF eScience Initiative D-Grid (German National Grid) Knowledge Management

Combined Lectures at the LMU

© 2014

Urgent Computing with Special Emphasis on Hydro-Meteo Disaster Management

Dieter Kranzlmüller, Antonio Parodi, Michael Schiffers

Winter Semester 2013/2014

http://www.nm.ifi.lmu.de/teaching/Vorlesungen/2013ws/UrgentComputing/

Large interest by university professors to include IT service presentations (given by LRZ) into

their standard domain science lectures

Leibniz Supercomputing Centre

Page 15: New e-Science in Germany a short Overview · 2015. 9. 9. · e-Science in Germany: D-Grid (2005 –2012) BMBF eScience Initiative D-Grid (German National Grid) Knowledge Management

EU Call: Centres of Excellence for computing applications

(01/2015) [ rejected]

Target domain: Environmental Sciences

Observation: Application software with high scientific value

(and large investment) may eventually vanish/perish due to

profane/non-scientific reasons

Objective: Sustainability of scientific software by supporting

community building

Approach:

Consulting on professional software development

Quality enhancement (interfaces, performance,

documentation, interoperability etc.)

Sustainable maintenance and support, community assistance

www.encompas.eu

03/09/2015 Grid Computing at the LRZ 15

Encompas

3) Contact

4) Modification

agreement

6) Technical

assessment,

profiling

9) Scientific

assessment

Do

CheckAct

Plan

12) Coding

15) Rollout

SSCDeveloper

Client

Client

Consulting

Maintenance

and

Support

Software

Enhancement

5) Forward

Software

7) Feedback

1) Software

Enhancement

Request

2) Identify

client’s

needs

8) Propose

projects

10) Confirm

projects

11)Schedule

project

13) Show

result

14) Client

accepts

16) Long-

term

cooperation

Page 16: New e-Science in Germany a short Overview · 2015. 9. 9. · e-Science in Germany: D-Grid (2005 –2012) BMBF eScience Initiative D-Grid (German National Grid) Knowledge Management

There is no such thing as „eScience in Germany“

Term is not used (anymore). Reasons?

eScience not concentrated at dedicated centres

Computer centres, research centres, universities cover various aspects, but often

not very coordinated

German „eScientists“ only barely represented at IEEE conference

(compare to Sweden, UK, the Netherlands, etc.)

How could PLAN-E help to raise awareness and to coordinate the activities?

9/3/2015 Leibniz Supercomputing Centre 16

Conclusion

Page 17: New e-Science in Germany a short Overview · 2015. 9. 9. · e-Science in Germany: D-Grid (2005 –2012) BMBF eScience Initiative D-Grid (German National Grid) Knowledge Management

© 2014 Leibniz Supercomputing Centre

Thank you!

17

Dr. Anton C. FrankResearch Coordinator

www.lrz.de

[email protected]

+49-89-35831-7841