new chalanges and thinking for spatial planning · 2019-07-08 · slovenia –decades of transition...
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New chalanges and thinkingfor spatial planning
Slovenia – decades of transition
Tomaž Miklavčič
ESPON contact point
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1 National spatial planing system – the legal framework
2 Preparation of national spatial policy – participation and building of
ownership
3 Reinventing a teritorial level
4 Critical challenges
National spatial planningsystem – the legal framework
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1
Changing legal framework
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▪ Spatial Planning Act (1984)
▪ 1980s - Societal planning system: spatial/territorial, social and economic part
Long- and mid-term National Spatial Plan
▪ 1990s - disintegration of the societal planning system – spatial plans remained, without social
and economic part
▪ 2002 - Spatial Management Act - 1 (national, regional and municipal territorial level)
▪ 2004 - adoption of the Spatial Development Strategy of Slovenia
▪ Preparation of regional spatial plans started
▪ 2007 Spatial Planning Act
▪ 2017 Spatial Management Act - 2
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Rationaile for latest legislatory changes(2017)
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▪ revision of the strategic priorities of spatial policy;
▪ alignments of public-law regimes (heritage, flooding, land protection …);
▪ improvement of the process of harmonization of various sectoral interests;
▪ the introduction and strengthening of the principles of regionalism in spatial planning through
the integration of spatial and developmental planning;
▪ unification of the minimum requirements for spatial planning for the whole country;
▪ integration of spatial planning and permitting processes with environmental assessment
procedures;
▪ standardization of public participation standards in the spatial planning process at all territorial
levels;
▪ renovation of spatial measures and introduction of active land policy mechanisms; …
Preparation of nationalspatial policy – participationand building of ownership
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2
Spatial development strategy
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• Settlement structure and role of
cities
• Connectivity and accessibility
• Quality and accessibility to
resources
• identity
• governance
SWOT
• Demographic changes
• Energy self-suficiency
• Crossborder and macroregional
cooperation
• Climate change
• New role of cities
• globalisation Challenges
and
territorial
trends
Vision
• Rational and
effective spatial
development
• Increase of
competitiveness
• Quality of life in the
cities and rural
areas.
• Improvement of
territorial identity
• Improved territorial
resilience
Goals
Territorial
development
concept
Measures
&
actions
Vision and goals
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▪ Expert input
▪ Workshops and public events
▪ Student seminars
Overcoming „sectorial“ approach
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Designing a common concept
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Reinventing a teritorial level
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3
Linking of spatial and regional policy
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Superior National (and EU) provisions
Regional development strategy
Regional Spatial
Plan
Regional
Development
Programme
Spatial executive
plansA regional
development
agreement
Expertise,
studies …
Stakeholders
Regional Spatial plan -general content
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▪ Regional spatial development goals
and objectives
▪ Functional urban areas
▪ Social infrastructure network
▪ Infrastructure network (transport
infrastructure, economic zones …)
▪ Housing development areas
▪ Regional green infrastructure
▪ …
Critical challenges
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4
Changing the role of Spatial planning
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▪ Designing and moderating a process vs. Designing a plan
▪ Overcoming of sectoral planning by improving a dialogue and capacity building
▪ More participation less information
▪ Informatisation of spatial planning (e-plan, e permit, e- participation)
