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1 21/12/2004 A. LEHERICEY – UMTS course Network Performances Radio Planning (1) 200 users @ 12.2kbps

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Page 1: Network Performances Radio Planning (1)ica course - EPFL 21.… · Network Performances Radio Planning (1) ... UMTS course 2 Network Performances Radio Planning (2) ... UMTS Capacity

121/12/2004 A. LEHERICEY – UMTS course

Network PerformancesRadio Planning (1)

200 users @ 12.2kbps

Page 2: Network Performances Radio Planning (1)ica course - EPFL 21.… · Network Performances Radio Planning (1) ... UMTS course 2 Network Performances Radio Planning (2) ... UMTS Capacity

221/12/2004 A. LEHERICEY – UMTS course

Network PerformancesRadio Planning (2)

200 users @ 64kbps

Page 3: Network Performances Radio Planning (1)ica course - EPFL 21.… · Network Performances Radio Planning (1) ... UMTS course 2 Network Performances Radio Planning (2) ... UMTS Capacity

321/12/2004 A. LEHERICEY – UMTS course

Network Performances Radio Planning (3)

200 users @ 128kbps

Page 4: Network Performances Radio Planning (1)ica course - EPFL 21.… · Network Performances Radio Planning (1) ... UMTS course 2 Network Performances Radio Planning (2) ... UMTS Capacity

421/12/2004 A. LEHERICEY – UMTS course

Network PerformancesOptimisation Domains

The tests to be performed have been defined into six“Radio Domains”

Domain 1 - Link Budget Validation (Low Load)Domain 2 - UMTS Capacity ValidationDomain 3 - UMTS Co-location Adjacent Channel PerformanceDomain 4 - Radio Resource ManagementDomain 5 - Design Tool ValidationDomain 6 - Radio Processes & Radio Test Tools

Page 5: Network Performances Radio Planning (1)ica course - EPFL 21.… · Network Performances Radio Planning (1) ... UMTS course 2 Network Performances Radio Planning (2) ... UMTS Capacity

521/12/2004 A. LEHERICEY – UMTS course

Network Performances Radio Optimisation

Radio Resource Management (RRM) is responsible for optimal utilisation of radio interface resourcesTarget for RRM is to ensure the RAN offers:

The planned coverage for each targeted serviceThe planned capacity (new calls, handovers)The required link quality (data rate, error rate, delay)

… to optimise the use of available capacity.

Page 6: Network Performances Radio Planning (1)ica course - EPFL 21.… · Network Performances Radio Planning (1) ... UMTS course 2 Network Performances Radio Planning (2) ... UMTS Capacity

621/12/2004 A. LEHERICEY – UMTS course

Network PerformancesRadio Optimisation

Coverage, Capacity and Quality

Coverage, capacity and service quality are mutually dependentNode B transmission power, logical resources (codes) and bandwidth are fixed

Service QualityCell Coverage

Cell Capacity

Optimisation

Page 7: Network Performances Radio Planning (1)ica course - EPFL 21.… · Network Performances Radio Planning (1) ... UMTS course 2 Network Performances Radio Planning (2) ... UMTS Capacity

721/12/2004 A. LEHERICEY – UMTS course

Network Performances Radio Optimisation-SC plot

Page 8: Network Performances Radio Planning (1)ica course - EPFL 21.… · Network Performances Radio Planning (1) ... UMTS course 2 Network Performances Radio Planning (2) ... UMTS Capacity

821/12/2004 A. LEHERICEY – UMTS course

Network Performances Radio Optimisation-RSCP plot

Page 9: Network Performances Radio Planning (1)ica course - EPFL 21.… · Network Performances Radio Planning (1) ... UMTS course 2 Network Performances Radio Planning (2) ... UMTS Capacity

921/12/2004 A. LEHERICEY – UMTS course

Network Performances Radio Optimisation-EC/I0 plot

Page 10: Network Performances Radio Planning (1)ica course - EPFL 21.… · Network Performances Radio Planning (1) ... UMTS course 2 Network Performances Radio Planning (2) ... UMTS Capacity

1021/12/2004 A. LEHERICEY – UMTS course

Network Performances E2E performances

Ensure that the Equipment, SW Releases, Features and Services are

compliant with the Specifications, functional, operationally stableready to be taken into commercial operations

Guarantee that any new Product or Release is fully compliant with the network configuration.

Page 11: Network Performances Radio Planning (1)ica course - EPFL 21.… · Network Performances Radio Planning (1) ... UMTS course 2 Network Performances Radio Planning (2) ... UMTS Capacity

1121/12/2004 A. LEHERICEY – UMTS course

Network Performances E2E performances

Measurements in circuit modeVoice measurements

Videophone measurements

Measurements in packet modeInternet measurements

E-mail measurements

Throughputs measurements

WAP measurements

Round Trip Delay (PING) measurements

Page 12: Network Performances Radio Planning (1)ica course - EPFL 21.… · Network Performances Radio Planning (1) ... UMTS course 2 Network Performances Radio Planning (2) ... UMTS Capacity

1221/12/2004 A. LEHERICEY – UMTS course

Network Performances E2E performances

OCNS

OCNSOCNS

OCNS

OCNS

OCNS

OCNS

OCNS

OCNS

Test area

Route in van

Static spots

Page 13: Network Performances Radio Planning (1)ica course - EPFL 21.… · Network Performances Radio Planning (1) ... UMTS course 2 Network Performances Radio Planning (2) ... UMTS Capacity

1321/12/2004 A. LEHERICEY – UMTS course

Launch

SOFT LaunchFriendly user testing with a limited number of subscribers

Commercial LaunchFor every Orange subscribers

Page 14: Network Performances Radio Planning (1)ica course - EPFL 21.… · Network Performances Radio Planning (1) ... UMTS course 2 Network Performances Radio Planning (2) ... UMTS Capacity

the future’s bright, the future’s Orange

Page 15: Network Performances Radio Planning (1)ica course - EPFL 21.… · Network Performances Radio Planning (1) ... UMTS course 2 Network Performances Radio Planning (2) ... UMTS Capacity

1521/12/2004 A. LEHERICEY – UMTS course

Backup slides

Page 16: Network Performances Radio Planning (1)ica course - EPFL 21.… · Network Performances Radio Planning (1) ... UMTS course 2 Network Performances Radio Planning (2) ... UMTS Capacity

1621/12/2004 A. LEHERICEY – UMTS course

Mapping of UE state to 3GPP Specifications

UE switch-on

GSMconnected

GSM TS 04.18

GPRSPacket Transfer

GSM TS 04.60

UEconnected

3GPP TS 25.331

UE Idle3GPP TS

25.304TS 23.122

GSM idleGSM TS

05.08

UE idle3GPP TS 25.3043GPP TS 25.331

URA_PCH3GPP TS 25.3313GPP TS 25.304

CELL_FACH3GPP TS 25.3313GPP TS 25.304

CELL_PCH3GPP TS 25.3313GPP TS 25.304

CELL_DCH3GPP TS

25.331

WWW.3GPP.org

Page 17: Network Performances Radio Planning (1)ica course - EPFL 21.… · Network Performances Radio Planning (1) ... UMTS course 2 Network Performances Radio Planning (2) ... UMTS Capacity

1721/12/2004 A. LEHERICEY – UMTS course

UE–CN signalling

Location UpdateAuthenticationSecurity Mode SetupPagingCall Setup

UE

WBTSRNC MGW

MSC / VLR

5. Call Setup4. Paging3. Location Update Accept

2. Authentication and Security Mode Setup1. Location Update Request

Page 18: Network Performances Radio Planning (1)ica course - EPFL 21.… · Network Performances Radio Planning (1) ... UMTS course 2 Network Performances Radio Planning (2) ... UMTS Capacity

1821/12/2004 A. LEHERICEY – UMTS course

Example of a UMTS call

UE Node B RNC CN

3. BCCH: System Information

2.Sync.info.-Cell search

1. Power on

4. Radio Connection setup (RRC connection establishment)

5. Registration (LA/RA), Initiate Mobility Management

7. Paging Request (UE terminating calls/sessions)

6. UE Idle

8. Radio Connection setup (RRC connection establishment)

9. Service Negotiation (RAB services)

10. Traffic

11. Connection Maintenance (Handover, cell update, re-location)

Page 19: Network Performances Radio Planning (1)ica course - EPFL 21.… · Network Performances Radio Planning (1) ... UMTS course 2 Network Performances Radio Planning (2) ... UMTS Capacity

1921/12/2004 A. LEHERICEY – UMTS course

RRC Connection Establishment

UE Node B Serv. RNC

RRCRRC

NBAP NBAP

DCH-FP DCH-FP

RRCRRC 1.CCCH:RRC Connection Request

Allocate RNTISelect L1 and L2 parameters

NBAP NBAP2. Radio Link Setup Requst

Start RX

3. Radio Link Setup Response

4. ALCAP Iub Data Transport Bearer Setup

5. Downlink Synchronization

6. Uplink Synchronization

Start TX

7.CCCH:RRC Connection Setup

8. CCCH:RRC Connection Setup Complete

Page 20: Network Performances Radio Planning (1)ica course - EPFL 21.… · Network Performances Radio Planning (1) ... UMTS course 2 Network Performances Radio Planning (2) ... UMTS Capacity

2021/12/2004 A. LEHERICEY – UMTS course

Radio Access Bearer setup

SGSN

RNC

RRC

RANAP

1. RAB ASSIGNMENTREQUEST

2. Admission Control

10. RB SETUP3. RADIO LINK RECONFIGURATION PREPARE

DCH

NBAP

12. RAB ASSIGNMENT RESPONSE

MSC

4. RADIO LINK RECONFIGURATION READY11. RB SETUP

COMPLETE 9. RADIO LINK RECONFIGURATION COMMIT

RNC

5. Iub transport bearer set-up

6. BTS-RNC transport bearer synchronisation

7. Iu transport bearer set-up

8. Iub-Iu through connection

Page 21: Network Performances Radio Planning (1)ica course - EPFL 21.… · Network Performances Radio Planning (1) ... UMTS course 2 Network Performances Radio Planning (2) ... UMTS Capacity

2121/12/2004 A. LEHERICEY – UMTS course

Radio Access Bearer Establishment...

3.Radio Link ReconfigurationPrepare

1.RAB Assignment Request[Establishment]

Select L1,L2 and Iu DataTransport Bearer parameters

RANAPRANAP

2. ALCAP Iu Data Transport Bearer Setup

RNSAP RNSAP

NBAP NBAP4.Radio Link Reconfiguration Prepare

NBAP NBAP5.Radio Link Reconfiguration Prepare

NBAP NBAP6.Radio Link Reconfiguration Ready

NBAP NBAP8.Radio Link Reconfiguration Ready

7.Radio Link ReconfigurationReadyRNSAP RNSAP

10. ALCAP Iub Data Transport Bearer Setup

ALCAP Iur Bearer Setup9. ALCAP Iub Data Transport Bearer Setup

DCH-DCH Establishment-synchronized

DCH Addition

UE Node B Drift RNS Node B Serv. RNS Drift RNC Serv. RNC CN

Page 22: Network Performances Radio Planning (1)ica course - EPFL 21.… · Network Performances Radio Planning (1) ... UMTS course 2 Network Performances Radio Planning (2) ... UMTS Capacity

2221/12/2004 A. LEHERICEY – UMTS course

…continued

15.Radio Link ReconfigurationCommit

20.RAB Assignment ResponseRANAPRANAP

RNSAP RNSAP

NBAP NBAP16.Radio Link Reconfiguration Commit

NBAP NBAP17.Radio Link Reconfiguration Commit

DCH-FP

DCH-FP DCH-FP

DCH-FP 11.Downlink Synchronization

12.Downlink Synchronization

DCH-FPDCH-FP 13.Uplink Synchronization

DCH-FP DCH-FP14.Uplink Synchronization

RRC RRC18.DCCH:Radio Bearer Setup

RRC RRC19.DCCH:Radio Bearer Setup Complete

Apply new transport format set

UE Node B Drift RNS Node B Serv. RNS Drift RNC Serv. RNC CN

Page 23: Network Performances Radio Planning (1)ica course - EPFL 21.… · Network Performances Radio Planning (1) ... UMTS course 2 Network Performances Radio Planning (2) ... UMTS Capacity

2321/12/2004 A. LEHERICEY – UMTS course

RACH/FACH-DCH Establishment

1.RAB Assignment Request[Establishment]RANAPRANAP

NBAP NBAP2.Radio Link Setup Request

[DCH Addition]

4. ALCAP Iub Data Transport Bearer Setup

3.Radio Link Setup Response

5. ALCAP Iu Data Transport Bearer SetupNot required towards PS domain

RRC RRC6.DCCH:Radio Bearer Setup

7.DCCH:Radio Bearer Setup Complete

8.RAB Assignment ResponseRANAPRANAP

UE Node B Drift RNS Node B Serv. RNS Drift RNC Serv. RNC CN

Page 24: Network Performances Radio Planning (1)ica course - EPFL 21.… · Network Performances Radio Planning (1) ... UMTS course 2 Network Performances Radio Planning (2) ... UMTS Capacity

2421/12/2004 A. LEHERICEY – UMTS course

Documentation

WCDMA for UMTS (ISBN 0 471 48687 6)

Harri Holma, Antti Toskala

Mobile Radio Networks (ISBN 0-471-97595-8)

Bernard H. Walke

WCDMA: Toward IP Mobility & Mobile Internet(ISBN 1-58053-180-6)

Tero Ojanperä, Ramjee Prasad

3rd Generation Mobile Communication Systems (ISBN 1-58053-082-6)

Bernard H. Walke

Page 25: Network Performances Radio Planning (1)ica course - EPFL 21.… · Network Performances Radio Planning (1) ... UMTS course 2 Network Performances Radio Planning (2) ... UMTS Capacity

2521/12/2004 A. LEHERICEY – UMTS course

Acronyms (1/5)

AAL: ATM Adaptation LayerAAL2: AAL Type 2AAL5: AAL Type 5AC: Admission ControlAMR: Adaptive Multirate CodecATM: Asynchronous Transfer ModeBTS: Base StationCC: Call Control or Connection ControlCN: Core NetworkCS: Circuit SwitchedDL: DownlinkDRNC: Drift-RNCEDGE: Enhanced Data Rates for Global Evolution ETSI: European Telecommunications Standards InstituteFDD: Frequency Division Duplex

Page 26: Network Performances Radio Planning (1)ica course - EPFL 21.… · Network Performances Radio Planning (1) ... UMTS course 2 Network Performances Radio Planning (2) ... UMTS Capacity

2621/12/2004 A. LEHERICEY – UMTS course

Acronyms (2/5)

3GPP: 3rd Generation Partnership ProgramGSM: Global System for Mobile CommunicationsHLR: Home Location RegisterHO: HandoverITU: International Telecommunication UnionITU-T: International Telecommunications Union-Telecommunications Standards SectorKPI: Key Performance IndicatorLC: Load ControlMAC: Medium Access ControlMAP : Mobile Application PartMDC: Macro Diversity CombiningMGW: Media GatewayMMI: Man-Machine InterfaceMS: Mobile Station (USIM +ME)

Page 27: Network Performances Radio Planning (1)ica course - EPFL 21.… · Network Performances Radio Planning (1) ... UMTS course 2 Network Performances Radio Planning (2) ... UMTS Capacity

2721/12/2004 A. LEHERICEY – UMTS course

Acronyms (3/5)

MSC: Mobile Switching CentreMT: Mobile TerminalNode B: UMTS Base StationNRT: Non-Real-Time (services)O&M: Operation & MaintenanceOSS: Operation Support SystemPA: Power AmplifierPC: Power ControlPCH: Paging ChannelPDCP: Packet Data Convergence ProtocolPS: Packet SwitchedPVC: Permanent Virtual CircuitQoS: Quality of ServiceRAN: Radio Access NetworkRANAP: Radio Access Network Application Part

Page 28: Network Performances Radio Planning (1)ica course - EPFL 21.… · Network Performances Radio Planning (1) ... UMTS course 2 Network Performances Radio Planning (2) ... UMTS Capacity

2821/12/2004 A. LEHERICEY – UMTS course

Acronyms (4/5)

RBC: Radio Bearer ControlRLC: Radio Link ControlRLP: Radio Link ProtocolRNC: Radio Network ControllerRR: Radio ResourceRRC: Radio Resource Control, works in the networkRRM: Radio Resource ManagementRT: Real-TimeSDH : Synchronous Digital HierarchySGSN: Serving GPRS Support NodeSRNC: Serving RNCSS7: Signalling System No 7STM-1: Synchronous Transport Module-1UE: User Equipment (UMTS mobile)UL: Uplink

Page 29: Network Performances Radio Planning (1)ica course - EPFL 21.… · Network Performances Radio Planning (1) ... UMTS course 2 Network Performances Radio Planning (2) ... UMTS Capacity

2921/12/2004 A. LEHERICEY – UMTS course

Acronyms (1/5)

UMTS: Universal Mobile Telecommunications SystemUSIM: UMTS Subscriber Identity ModuleVC: Virtual ChannelWCDMA: Wideband CDMA