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    Bach Bibliographyhttp://www.music.qub.ac.uk/tomita/bachbib/Yo Tomita

    School of Music / Sonic Arts Research Centre

    Queen's University Belfast, UK

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    What is ach i li raphy?

    Online resource for scholars studying the lifeand works of J.S. Bach (1685-1750)

    Offering a range of useful features:

    Closely-integrated cross references

    Highly-structured search options

    Inclusion of unpublished papers, thesis, online

    review of hot-from-the-press books

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    What is ach i li raphy?

    Released online in May 1997

    Currently accessed c.200 times per day

    Receives contributions from c.70 scholarsworld wide.

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    Focus ofthis presentation

    Background

    Search Strategies

    Under the BonnetFuture Plans

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    Back round

    J. S. Bach is one of the most well-researched composers

    Flood of new publications every yearResearch becoming increasinglyspecialized and fragmented: Biographical Studies, Historical Studies, Manuscript Studies,

    Compositional Process, Rhetorical Approach, Music Analysis,Symbolism, Theological Studies, Mathematical Approach, HistoricalPerformance, Interpretation, etc.

    Difficult to follow the latest research

    0

    100

    200

    300

    400

    500

    600

    700

    800

    900

    1800 1850 1900 1950 2000

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    Data collectio

    Main body of data come from the Bach-Jahrbuch

    Support receiving from:

    Many individuals

    The American Bach Society

    The Riemenschneider Bach Institute,Ohio

    The Bach-Archiv LeipzigLots of my time being invested into thecollection of additional information

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    Size

    Currently it contains 19,029 records

    Table 2

    Comparing the scope of bibliographical data for Bach Studies

    Bibliographical Refere ce items coverage otes

    The on-line Bach Bibliography

    Bach-Schrifttums in Bach-Jahrbuch

    RILM onlineIIMP CD-ROM (reviewed in 1998)

    ArticleFirst

    18300

    9876

    78571588

    629

    18002003

    18001995

    1967200319201995

    19902003

    plus c.700 of pre-1800 ref.

    see Table 1 for details

    keyword search Bachkeyword search Bach

    keyword search Bach

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    Search StrategiesDEMONSTRATION

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    Under the Bonnet ( )

    Database format

    1985-86 (ViewStore on BBC Micro)

    1986-92

    (dB

    ase IV on IBM compatible PC) 1992- (Idealist on Windows PC)

    (1997-: comma delimited text file on the Webserver)

    Relational Database

    Main Bibliography database

    Periodical database (also managing abbreviations and the

    progress of research)

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    Under the Bonnet (2)

    Table 3

    Selection criteria of references for the Bach Bibliography

    Selected references

    Published books of scholarlycontents and reviews

    Published articles of scholarlycontents (including reviews andcorrespondence)

    Published facsimiles

    Unpublished dissertations (Masterand Doctor) from universities

    Unpublished papers read atrecognised conference or meeting

    Excluded references

    Printed editions of music andscores (except those of a highlyscholarly nature)

    Recording and its reviews (exceptaccompanying books or booklets

    of a highly scholarly nature)Books for children

    Fiction

    On-line essays posted on theinternet

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    Under the Bonnet (3)

    Table 4

    Additional fields made available in each recordField Notes

    Genre

    Music

    Aspect

    Publication type

    Language used

    Reviews

    Created

    Modified

    Memo

    general classification of genre, i.e. vocal, eyboard, instrumental, etc.

    specifying Bachs works (in 3-letter abbreviation) discussed

    specifying the aspect of discussion in 3-letter abbreviation

    book, article, thesis, facsimile, music, unpublished paper, review

    specifying with 3-digit telephone codes: 001=English; 049=German;

    033=Dutch...

    list of its reviews or authors own summary in separate publication

    date on which the record was first created

    date on which the record was last modified

    reserved for future use for feedback, comments, etc.

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    Under the Bonnet ( )

    Search engines written in perlby Malcolm Vincent

    (formerly a QUB staff at computer services)

    Relatively simple, portable, and platform independent

    This set of scripts is available for other scholars

    Used by Dr. Paul Laird of University of Kansas for his

    International Inventory of Villancico Texts database

    (http://www.sun.rhbnc.ac.uk/Music/ILM/IIVT/)

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    F t re Plans (1)

    Data Collection and Editorial Control

    Invite collaboration of other scholars

    Dynamic link to RIPM?Integrated into a much larger system of

    musicological project conceived in e-Science

    model

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    Example model ofane-Science approach to

    Bach So rce St dies

    AA

    AA

    AA

    AA

    1. Basic OMR

    2. Advanced OMR

    3. Graphoanalysis

    Digital Image Library

    of Sources

    4. Staff measuringD

    Bachs Scribe

    E

    Bachs sources

    F

    Bachs works

    GH I J K

    Middleware

    USERBach Bibliography

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    F t re Plans (2)

    Enhance search facilities

    Sort search results in alphabetical /

    chronological orderSort search results according to the relevance

    to queries

    Widen/narrow down the search

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    F t re Plans (3)

    Introduction ofAI-driven search techniques

    Table 5Knowledge required for measuring the significance of a scholarly contribution

    category of

    nowledge

    about the author about the boo about the article

    knowledge

    extractable from

    the existing

    database

    publication

    record

    participation in

    NBA project

    publishers prestige by its

    history of continuity

    page numbers

    year of publication

    number of reviews

    prestige of the journal by

    its history of continuity

    page numbers

    knowledge to

    be assigned

    (either manually

    or by vote on

    the internet)

    into database

    specialisation

    education

    posts held

    specific scholarly

    contributions

    the number of citation by

    others

    prestige of the journal by

    referee status

    specific scholarly

    contributions

    the number of citation by

    others