neres 2007...5 neres 2007 introduction issues to address feedback from industry aveiro, 2nd of april...
TRANSCRIPT
NeRES 2007
Introduction
Research interest
Application fields
Our perspective
Our interest
NeRES 2007
1
Dynamic Configuration of Communications in Industrial Automation Systems
Networks for Reconfigurable Embedded Systems
2
NeRES 2007
Introduction
Issues to Address
Feedback from Industry
Aveiro, 2nd of April 2007. Marga Marcos, Federico Pérez
Who we are?
Where are we?●University of the Basque Country●Department of Automatic Control and Systems Engineering
Who are we?●The Integration and Control Systems Group (GCIS)
3
NeRES 2007
Introduction
Issues to Address
Feedback from Industry
Aveiro, 2nd of April 2007. Marga Marcos, Federico Pérez
● Distributed Industrial Automation Systems▪ Industrial Partners: SPG, Rolls Royce Marine
▪ EU IST-2001-37269 FLEXICON, Spanish Ministry of Research & Education
Application Fields
Modelling tools
Analysis& Simulation tools
Co-simulationApplication
Co-simulationApplication
Trough-Life-Cost & Reliability Modelling tools
Trough-Life-Cost & Reliability Modelling tools
ProcessModel
ControlSystem
PLC Programmingtools
Code GenerationCode Generation
4
NeRES 2007
Introduction
Issues to Address
Feedback from Industry
Aveiro, 2nd of April 2007. Marga Marcos, Federico Pérez
● Industrial communications systems▪ PROFIBUS-DP, PA, DEVICENET, PROFINET IO, CBA, …
Application Fields
5
NeRES 2007
Introduction
Issues to Address
Feedback from Industry
Aveiro, 2nd of April 2007. Marga Marcos, Federico Pérez
Application Fields
Railway Transport systems (CAF, S.A.)● Train Communication Network
● Real Time Protocols
optical links
rack
electrical segment
optical links
rackdevices
off-rack devices
electrical segment
bus pair B (redundant)
encoder
receiverstransmitters
bus pair A
Bus Controller
selector
address data
send register receive register
A B A B
12 bit device
address register
carrier sense
carrier sense
CPU Parallel Bus To Traffic Store
control
decoderdecoder
device status
register
01 02 036362
descending ascending
04 05 06 07
12 12 topbottom 1 21
BB A A
P
S
master
A
B
2112 12 1 221 1 2 1 2 112 2
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NeRES 2007
Introduction
Issues to Address
Feedback from Industry
Aveiro, 2nd of April 2007. Marga Marcos, Federico Pérez
Application Fields
SOS-Deiak Telecommunication Dynamic Reconfiguration● Computer Telephony Integration (CTI)● Call center phone control – Agent state control
DkServer2DkServer2
Deiku1Deiku1
DkServer1DkServer1
Deiku2Deiku2--11 Deiku1Deiku1--22 Deiku4Deiku4Deiku1Deiku1Deiku1Deiku1--11 Deiku2Deiku2--22
7
NeRES 2007
Introduction
Issues to Address
Feedback from Industry
Aveiro, 2nd of April 2007. Marga Marcos, Federico Pérez
Related Application Fields
Middleware: Reference Architecture
Internet /intranetPlant Controller
Application Server / Virtual Plant ModelLocal Operator
Physical Plant under Control
Production Manager
Maintenance Operators
8
NeRES 2007
Introduction
Issues to Address
Feedback from Industry
Aveiro, 2nd of April 2007. Marga Marcos, Federico Pérez
Related Application Fields
Object Oriented Process Modelling (Virtual Plant)
Application ServerPlanta virtual
Object 1
UsersDatabase
View Model Manager
MV: Profile 1
Remote Application 1
...
Plant Controller
Interface
MV: Profile N
Object M
Remote Application N
9
NeRES 2007
Introduction
Issues to Address
Feedback from Industry
Aveiro, 2nd of April 2007. Marga Marcos, Federico Pérez
Possible issues to address
Industrial Automation Field●● Fault tolerance alternativeFault tolerance alternative●Transient overhead●Hybrid control of dynamic systems● Industrial control of mobile devices
AUTOMATION PROCESS
Controller 1
I/O I/OI/O I/O
Controller 2
10
NeRES 2007
Introduction
Issues to Address
Feedback from Industry
Aveiro, 2nd of April 2007. Marga Marcos, Federico Pérez
Possible issues to address
Industrial Automation Field●Fault tolerance alternative●● Transient overheadTransient overhead●Hybrid control of dynamic systems● Industrial control of mobile devices
AUTOMATION PROCESS
Controller 1
I/O I/OI/O I/O
Controller 2
11
NeRES 2007
Introduction
Issues to Address
Feedback from Industry
Aveiro, 2nd of April 2007. Marga Marcos, Federico Pérez
HYBRID PROCESS
Possible issues to address
Industrial Automation Field●Fault tolerance alternative●Transient overhead●● Hybrid control of dynamic systemsHybrid control of dynamic systems● Industrial control of mobile devices
Controller 1Supervisor
I/O I/OI/O I/O
Controller 2
12
NeRES 2007
Introduction
Issues to Address
Feedback from Industry
Aveiro, 2nd of April 2007. Marga Marcos, Federico Pérez
Possible issues to address
Industrial Automation Field●Fault tolerance alternative●Transient overhead●Hybrid control of dynamic systems●● Industrial control of mobile devicesIndustrial control of mobile devices
EMBEDDED CONTROL
13
NeRES 2007
Introduction
Issues to Address
Feedback from Industry
Aveiro, 2nd of April 2007. Marga Marcos, Federico Pérez
Feedback from Industrial Partners
Industrial Automation
●SPG (GECSA group)▪ Only proven technologies▪ Lack of operator training
● TEAM (INGE TEAM group)▪ Interested▪ Currently, no demand from final customers
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NeRES 2007
Introduction
Issues to Address
Feedback from Industry
Aveiro, 2nd of April 2007. Marga Marcos, Federico Pérez
Feedback from Industrial Partners
Electrical Energy Distribution
●ZIV Aplicaciones y Tecnología, (ZIV group)▪ IEC 61850▪ Difficult application until proven robustness
● GEPCE, (GE group)▪ Possible application in distributed electrical protections