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NCP Academy Workshop Berlin, January 25th, 2017 NCP Academy Jan 2017 ©DESCA Kathrin Werner, LL.M. (Lund), Legal Counsel, Fraunhofer DESCA Coordinator together with Annika Thies, Helmholtz

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Page 1: NCP Academy Workshop Berlin, January 25th, 2017 · NCP Academy Workshop Berlin, January 25th, 2017 NCP ... NCP Academy Jan 2017 ... Rights and obligations related to Background and

NCP Academy WorkshopBerlin, January 25th, 2017

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Kathrin Werner, LL.M. (Lund), Legal Counsel, FraunhoferDESCA Coordinator together with Annika Thies, Helmholtz

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Agenda

• Presentation of the DESCA initiative• Key features of the DESCA 2020 model CA• DESCA 2020 update 2016• Use of model agreements / key success factors in negotiations

• Statistics of DESCA 2020 model CA

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The DESCA initiative

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What is DESCA?

• Origin in FP7: DESCA as a model CA jointly developed by several organisations that formerly had their own models

• Entirely self‐financed by the organisations involved ‐> An independent initiative

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Who is DESCA?

Core Group:

Coordination:

Consultation Group: about 160 experts from industry and academia

Experienced colleagues are always welcome to participate! Please get in touch via our website. 

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An impression of the organisations endorsingDESCA and which have sent us their logofor the website:

DESCA – the Consultation groupNCP

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DESCA activities

• FP7: Development of a model Consortium Agreement• Legal expertise for analysis of draft H2020 Rules for 

Participation during legislative process • H2020: Preparation of DESCA 2020 model Consortium 

Agreement, published in early 2014• Continuous maintenance of the DESCA 2020 model 

Consortium Agreement

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Key features of the DESCA 2020 model CA

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Basic Principles of DESCA 2020

• Simplified: Reduced to the necessary minimum, limit „legalese“

• Balanced: Respects the interest of research and industry, big and small ‐ www.responsible‐partnering.org

• Single: One balanced core text where possible• Modular: Options where necessary

– alternative modules for large and small projects– optional module for projects with a software focus– optional clauses in the IPR section

• Transparent: Explanatory texts to illustrate and explain clauses and options, examples for different project types

• Continuously adapted and further developed

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Example of text with elucidationsNCP

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Contents of DESCA 2020

FINANCE•Consortium Plan•Budgeting•Payment

GOVERNANCE•Consortium Bodies•Meeting Procedures•Decision making

Intellectual Property  Rights•Access Rights•Confidentiality•Dissemination

GENERAL ISSUES•Duration•Responsibilities•Liability

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Governance Structure

• TextText…

For Large Projects

Module [Gov LP]

Large projects tend to need a more complex governance structure

The DESCA Large Project module allows for a General Assembly of all project participants plus additional governing bodies (executive board)

For Small Projects

Module [Gov SP] Simple governance

structure The DESCA Small Project 

module provides only for a General Assembly of all project participants

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H2020 Model GA Section 3Rights and obligations related to Background and Results

Art. 26 ‐ 31 – RESULTS26.1 Joint ownership30 Transfer of ownership , granting  

licenses29 Dissemination

Art. 24, 25 and 31 – ACCESS RIGHTS24 Agreement on Background25 Access Rights to Background

25.2 For project implementation25.3 For exploitation of Results

31 Access Rights to Results31.2 For project implementation31.3 For exploitation of Results

25.4 and 31.4 Access Rights for Affiliates

DESCA 2020

SECTION 8 ‐ RESULTS8.1 Joint ownership8.2 Transfer of Results8.3 Dissemination

SECTION 9 – ACCESS RIGHTS9.1 Background included9.2 Principles 9.3 Access Rights for implementation9.4 Access Rights for Exploitation

9.5 Access Rights for Affiliated Entities

Structure of IPR sectionNCP

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DESCA Access Rights

Access rights to background

Access rights to results of the project

For carrying out the project

if a participant needs them for carrying out its own tasks in the project

Royalty-free unless otherwise agreed before accession to the

grant agreement

Royalty-free

For exploitation

if a participant needs them for exploiting its own results

Fair and reasonable conditions

Fair and reasonable conditions

in Attachment 1 (Background included)

Option 1: Fair and reasonable conditions; internal research royalty-freeOption 2: Royalty-free

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DESCA 2020 update 2016

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DESCA 2020 update: version 1.2

• DESCA 2020 version 1 finalised early 2014• Stakeholder consultation in 2015 via Consultation Group 

and website to find out about need for adaptation• Input from 34 organisations• Intensive discussions in the working groups of the DESCA 

Core Group • February 2016: DESCA 2020 v. 1.2 online• Table with summary of main changes and full text version 

showing all changes are available on our website

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Changes in DESCA 2020 update

• Overall consent of stakeholders: the value of DESCA is that it is known and has been largely stable – so only change where neccessary

• Many very interesting suggestions and ideas – but only a few areas where there was a clear consensus by the consultation group on a better solution

• Therefore, additional or modified explanations in the “elucidations” rather than changes in the legal text

• New formatting

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Use of model agreements /key success factors in negotiations

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Advantages and risks of the use of model agreements

• Facilitation of the negotiation process, frame of reference• Focus on key issues• Efficient basis for drafting tailor‐made agreements• Reduction of time to contract• Improvement of quality of contract• Support for inexperienced researchers or organisations 

without legal experts

• Not sufficient consideration of / adjustments to specifications of the projects (“tailor‐made agreements“) 

Advantages

Risk

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Key success factors in negotiations

• Interest‐based negotiation

• Consideration of the specifications of the project

• Involvement of technical and legal experts

• Perception of balance

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Statistics of DESCA 2020 model CA

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Usage of DESCA 2020

• Consultation Group was asked to give input as to how often the various H2020 CA models are used

• Some replies gave very precise figures (such as „DESCA: 128, MCARD: 16; EUCAR: 8; IMG4: 2”), some gave estimates  (e.g., DESCA 55 %/ 93 %..)

• No valid data base, but a rough impression: 

DESCA is being used in at least 80 % of H2020 projects

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Thank you very much for your attention –Questions are welcome!

You are also welcome to ask questions viawww.DESCA‐2020.eu

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