ncd{pm}! (eqercdddnq agricudtural · pdf filencd{pm}! (eqercdddnq agricudtural extension...

NCD {PM}! (EQERCDDDNQ

AGRICUDTURAL EXTENSION SERVICE

PMW OF WORK

Major phases of projector subdivision ofproject coveredFarm Drainage, Irrigation,Soil Conservation

Water SystemsFarm Fencing

Rural ElectrificationCrap Drying

Farm Machinery, Cotton Gins

Farm Buildings, Plan Service

Result Housing Project

Date Submitted: December 22

Date Approved:

Percentage of timedevoted to entire

Name of Worker-x project by each worker

H. M. Ellis 1001

E. S. Coates 100%

J. 0. Ferguson 100%

R. M. Ritchie, Jr. 100%

W. C. Warrick 100%

, 1951;. Signed:Project Leader

Date Approved:

, l95_, Signed:Asst. State Director ofExtension

5 195..“ Signed:Erector oTExtension Work

U. S. Department of Agriculture

*If phases of project are divided between two or more workers, indicateassignment to each.

my swam 11mm 19mm 3112mm:

um maximum

rm mmm

8min:rm 5mm. mm

maximum

mums:

son. emsmmnm

om? rmmma

mu. nmmrzm

‘ HAIR 3131M

mm 9mm

mm

PLAN a? smmfisa-st m m m 3mm mm

m a? sywmms' max x: mg comm mm

mm '

LL22m OF WORK ma THE DREAM 0F mmaxm

56mm MGHEERIEG-

« RBIRG THE 19'3wa SHEATIOH WEEK WAS TAX“ INTO CON...EIBWTIW BY WSIQI SPEGIALISTS m TEE BEPAWT OF AGEICULTIJRALMGEEERING m PREPARIHG THEIR M 0? EOE! FER THE 0W6 YEAR.

north 6mm: tumor: In“ another wallowing yur in 1955 as they re-' adjust their apartment he maintain 1:1ch with mill» acmge 3119mm“ anmy of their am. Thu eon-pun. rolatimuhip is still clan) and nine:talcum WaringWm duals with more: efficimt preductim,a grater Mm mr botm Mung. manta mh specialist in pruparing hisplan at work.

an MACHIHWI hm machmiutim with good mgmt 31'!de man efficientpmduefim undercuts:- not 1mm. Thom m, humor, my

urinal problem usmiatod with the transition to mom ample“ mhaniutim.W an a! :ppmpriato 'eoabinntima , a! both equipment and amp: Along

with uintmc, mmtim aunts, and twins” 0! epmtim an all lunarElongation-Em: at the individual {mm

Agricultural mginaering mummy applied tee than :3.mums m amin Mutter: af‘ problem and emmnmtly reduce the tummy «may «twisted

. with gamma}; fuming.

PM 33392383: Than 13 a. grating am far mare sfficimt Em buildings,both from the atmdpeint 91’ use of building materials and

Mowufing operations. Laboruuving «assign: an mammary baseman a! 1n-cfiuod labor casts and the mwhmimtim (at Eur field operatims.

Hui-riding "final“ in 001mb”, 19514, destroyed or amenity damaged momma:or tobacoa bum: in m‘hem north Carolim, as well as nmroua other types of

farm buildings. float of then will have he be repaired or replaced during the

eating yanr.

IRRIGATIGI : Four draught packed wing awn: waking hand in 1mm! with m

' wcaemm adueatienal program haw brought mm. a amoral

amseiwanus on the part. 9: our citinm of the med far supplmnm irrigna

titan in our amfim.

With 151‘» radiutim that a dry wring will pmbnbly own the sale at

$3,000,,mo wflh of irrigation “ammo; (net counting the east: of water

when), a. mat dot]. at nttontim «111 be 31m this wing practice during

the Ming you.

MIRAGE: farm mhmisation ma the better utilization at tam labor mum

' mitomity of land drainage. Duo to tha manure of gather phat”. of

’ animal-13g, drainage will not b. “round as mueh u it «mm»; but this «-

Mmt will mtinua in aonduoting ‘ a gamma. educational 3311mm. .

son. cmsmmflm: Baum” of the arm: of may amnion, farmers are mar.

tam war mm of their «:11 luau: but a: yet. they In"

Just bum the fight at awaiting soil «mum. A: with drainagu, the Manila:

pmgm baa nwuuruy hm amflad; but. an magnum program will emtinua

to ba «unwanted. The need for mmmtim 31" all agmin in aanducting this

program will be stressed.

GEO? Pmmsmm Emphasis is as: quality in farm madam“, and quality in

directly mum to lamenting, handling, and «tango

pmctieu. The continued draught during the past year 3.31%th 1'1de

pumhnu‘ of crop drying equipamt. Tho need far amp drying in as gun at over,

and the work will be cmtinuud. aux-plums in 93mm atop: ham mapped up tho

and fer properly desigiad storage faaflitial whim}: m1 pens“. orderly urban:

at pariah 9f high gar-in”.

Rm mmmmcmm: um: 96.9 3162* «mt 9: Berth 6mm fax-ml 1mm;

cleatrie “Mac, and with a mentor demand fer

efficimcy in farming, the work in mm mom will be amumtfitod' on selection

and use at pruémziw electriaal mimmt.

1W Pmmwz flit}: new dmlmcnu taking plus. $0 rapidly in farming

maniacs and in mum; and with full mliutim that our

pmmt rural youth will be taking «war the farm in a few who” yuan, w.

mi keep than well informed at haw but to um butter Miami for greater-

offiaimcica and a higher 10ml of living.

Hum mama: m insulinion a! naming “tar in rural homes has mi km

we with cur rum dwirifiaatim program. war have failed som- in «rushing sufficient. denim fer the imprommt. Work will be aantinund,

md m1: will ha plmad an an» and radio practical.

7AM 34416311151?!

8mm). draught amdiaima a! 19% n: : ~ ~ a: . More}: Earaliaa ”Wallymacaw famra' not. mama and has bun raflaetad 1n the ram machining? bud-am. This amdit‘im will also afloat ulna during 1955. A: a unit at thisaituatlcn, more lantern and farm magma will ha warm-d and manditioncdtar annthnr year‘a use, and {war nan wits will be sold than mum annually tometal.

cm can naintmanco a! luau“ and turn mammal: m of Mann. inportanaaup way tamer. Bun ta mm 1mm malbilltiaa 91‘ mm" of new swimsuitor nonhuman, menial cannula will by placed an cmaemum at mohinary.

Fan several your: past. tractor naintma and ram naahinm wheel:have bun may popular througmm the out... Many Ewart rail to realisethu imporunaa a! daily mania. and naintonanno to the I'm tractor and pay Idun); for this neglect in main mm and manuals.

may-urn. aomtin have raquutad “311%:an during tha caning flint»man: in balding enmity-Vida ar «mm anew: n-aintananaa and rammhmry wheels fat than fax-marl. Gaunt? aganta normally mandala am toalarm anneal: gar anmty, which awld pawn in 75 er mm wheel: if all mbu Iahodnlad.

Two three-day trantar maintaining: cliniaa far hwfi mum; leads", andassist-mat agenta ham again been sanctified far curly February. Thane will bemm in the Awaultural Minaaring laboratoriaa an the collage campus andwill W'availabla aha aauimont and twin-1M.“ af man dopartnant. The anneal:m Wax-ad annually by than madam €311 On. thmm aha animal hm!!! ClubSmiths; Huber: of the Agricultwal mginnaring staff wcpamta in thinmnemg and afford the map a rather intensive nouns: in tramwa- main-Mmaa during the tang m patina. amalgam totals and tuning aquimmt,

mwith a «army a: them", an it panibla fer nah “Mimi. in actually

gain mating: in mach work «a adjusting ulna, arbitrators, angina timing,

whoa baring, lubricatim, all. The” 4511211123 haw; bum w stimuli to the 1:4!

'1'er Maintenance pmjafla . at. nounty lwwol.

A: a part with” hwfi Tractar Maintenance pron”, cemty-awida tractor »'

aparaior manuals are humming immningly mm papal”. It. is anticipated

that fifty or mm manila will participate in man wants in 1955, swam;

their winners into district. cantata from which winmra will ho sci-acted few

state empetitim. The auto winnur will compete in malarial cmtitiwn at

Elem, Van, with winner: a? gather «turn seaboard mien.

(manly-rid» or community ram mahinary mold elm wmtinnc to grow in .

popularity and are an mdlmt mom: of man oduantian in in. prep” an and

wider ntiliutiwn of paw» nanhimxy an Earth Carolina tam. hm 1:101:me

dulwrs seam-ally ham hm vary aooporntiva in this PM" of Maiden m.-

tion; and through than efforts at mtg agent: and specialists working in mi;

£101.11, more ‘mphuil in being plazas! on tho “flaunt us. at maniacs-y mm on

:31“ promoting trait is too aft-n flu an“ what such cm“ are arrangwd by

iwdividml duller: ar "unnatural-a. May an 1m: 01’ farm machinery and

equipmi am being dmlepod malty that m bu vary appropriately featured

at farm military field ml. Natty-wt” imam” have wanted mum“in

conducting mmtywwido 11111:: days during 1955.

Jami matings and dmmimtiwna with hallway, hit-mucky, Ram Mme.-

mm, and othsir ammmu will he armgad is thw W 31mm» in 1955. ‘

Juoint‘ amonwmtians m ixwludw 3115!: than an 3911 mutual, v.08 «antral 1

' work, spray and dust. appliwatiam, «Malia: and aduptatim at an; mammary ‘

to farm heads, ate. V I

i “any spawn]. minim rm manly 13min, wmtiaml agricultm tmhau,

AIM other: are “swim throughetit the lyenr, whim animal in included in tho 4

mm plum of work. Than raquom ottantimaa involva newly davalopod equip-

mm or adapfltima- of mmvemtiml aquimt mum, in W mama”, to

me partioular arm or mp. Emery “fort in mad. to road” gallium. in mach

mama whim it. is confidant! 3mm”. V

3031th short momma, mail: not a dint-act flammability a! Exam-1m

spamialiau, mo mmam oomaidorahla tima throughout the you. Many of the»

imwlre ”may or adaptation: of mammary and equipment requiring “aim” of

Agricultural Wagering apaoialiata. Tho tmd in now toward a more variad

abort momma program, with knowingly more dmmda in this ragard.

Th. haw hivaraity mimiaion station, WHO-TV, in 3:3th to go on

the air early in 1955 and will regainthe omumtim and arrangmamt of

visual materials that will ha much more timo-conaming than mommy raquirad

in radio praaamtmtima. Two programs Ming with foam mammary have already

ham scheduled and rohaaraad. Tho firat deals with farm traotcr safety, and

tho other with daily care. and mimtmama or the ram tramtor. Omar program

daalimg with power mammary and it: use vii]. b9 nrramgad during the yaar.

The Agrioultural Enginaarimx Department has worked vary olosaly with North

Carolina sum 3.1;. in arranging special ammo. invoking the agricultural

mgimmoring field, hm! alto in patina on an annual Tm mhimm parade in

whioh all mpromtod mufactmrara manning“. The {militias for {amt

machinery mbiu at tho Siam Fair m omntinmally baimg expanded to than

the rooms“ of tho W mammhotmm ma distributors of form comment.

North Oarolina in fox-imam in having a largo number or strategically 1o-

oatae'i marimmmt statima and state operator! farms that not. only servo the North

Carolina farmer or resume}; mentors, but we excellent mail: by whimh now

methods are ommod dimuy to m; Tamar through annually achodulad £1314

am. Farm mammary in mum mars has taken a minor pmimnt plaza in .

practically all such oven“. in mammary baseman mm and more vital in

snowman). fuming opomtims, 39 um rm machinery um! other nyicultural

minnow: wanna: Mm mm pmimt in tho maul £1314 my program.

1‘6 mafia: a. fan 31“ tha field day: in whim: 1321.9111th mainmflng will

ha airway involm, them am this annual ram am field dams, Wm

produatim field mu, exam, min, and, wanna £1315 ma. '

comm ginning, mm: nos an anmthcu-fm pmcn, it midterm a plan

at prgplmticm of aetten fat than 'market and mmumtly fall! in the category

of turn whinm. mm gins in Earth Garolinl am mummy “13. oquimod for

hay-musing the annual amp. and me an mmmly mod ream-d in this regard.

WI cmm gin mentor munch have hem held in the put and will

no 4mm in rnqufitod, alumna}: not weenie-a): ”maul“! in the 1955 plan

a: work. ‘

North Carolina sham but want anoma- sm 9! may in modernising

their plum 1n ardnr that they stay «mg a: Radar-n ginning roamrmu.

mum“). Mating; of cam has inmiflud the mad for more: madam

nannies and has bum mt Vary awrnbly by the ginning industry in North

Gamlmg Wm, mm is a “finite roamfibilfiy an the part at Mm Rattan-

31m 30m: to imprus um gin mm mm 0;»me tha importance 6! mar

handling and pmcning ear the: Qattm am thmufix the We madam mum»

at) that mg m: enmity will at”. to. remand.

W01! PMELW:

1. Ta mama and pram“ m‘ use at mm pmr maahinaxy an Earth

Gamma tam.

2. T9 mmd ram and farm swaps in wins ”imam of whine” and

amhmutima to £5.12. the 3m and the mmtim arr “unity.

3. To meow: and Much batter mmmmoa, utilisation, and officiant

m a: power machinery.

h. to mmWar Mar-hm:- nlatmhipl threw» more adequate

mm“, uh: fanny-up, and mm). education in that mhnniutim a!

agriwltm. I

mam W:

107 Spanish” at” in that field.

90 Spoanmt day. in tha atrium

99 33mg visits and amtmui

75 Mew and «hm machinery wheel. (1mm) .

25 new dwmtntm (mm or remit).

h fluvial“: shawl.

h Mic pram.

10 Km natal».

2 Circular lotto".

moms er Pmm:

comma win he may: in mliunao with mum untamed 1n emw

plans at mrk,» to held «aroma: with sign“, ta ”tin with mantra“. or

Why matings, to mist with field mating! and dmflmum, and ta

mks mm ta individml tam (an 1538811211 problem.

Hating: plnqu‘ mamas than on knew and ram seminary maintmnai,

tmawr and farm mahinery ”flaky, «elation and adnptation m? mauhinery to the

I‘m, tam mantamm field am 63* ether mama rigid any: in whim {am

making” is imlvud. Fm mmhfijmzy dealars will alga be manned and

mellowed for their compel-shim and , anistanee in both aehaala and mad dawn-u

‘ “ration aatiflfiu.

It. is the We and denim of the Agriaultural $131noaring mum grow

t9 further “unlit: and wisely direct the thinking a! W tam” in tho

mam benefit; a! mom and more mohmintim in North cam-1:11:11: agricultuu.

. COOPERATICII:

Subjaut matter amidim 9r ather department: will 60013.1"th in 30013th

‘ and dumstmtiom as muestad. Agriaultml 8&ngng 3133611115“ will also

ampmta with other department: where usistmac is awarded in aithar meeting.

9r field demonstration work.

Vm’eioml ton-chem and $911 Conumtiem Service persona-1 have 66-

oparatoa fully in field damnation wark througheut m mu.

In W ram mrwhinm admtizmnl mm, the umperatim at local «gulp.-

mm. duh“. is e! um“. 13mm“. Mart, Noam, mam mugs", and

brawn mmuntttivos of tho variant rm mammary mufmtws have hm

may «mama and «an maxim: w tum in any pouiblo my to

further pram. advise-amen in agricultural mmhmiution.

VISUAL AIDS:

113ml aid: malady a. variety of mural 1511611 53 color than at may

type: a! farm muipent, both 31:01:“!th and {war «constructed.

Blue mm: are anflublo far thug durum type: of hon-undo tractor

mud hm npmm, also has: cmstructcd immanent trailers and other

popular 1m . at 1mm» mimmt. ,

Himgmphod mammal is tunable Areganding the mum at appmpmtu

mammary aombinatims fur various types and one farm.

similar mural; m 9.130 available far the setting up of ms or We now

mater cultivatara and tumor planting rig: .a

A dmmuration kit inalmmg angina chart: and other. Mama at machinery

along with cutaway models of air clmm'u, carburatarn, ignium units, 011

futon, am" far- tha teaching er tmetar and ram mhinary mintmco it

available.

A amt-tum mg}. mending In. the «moat parts nwuury fur the

mtruetm at prawn 0011 Mattias: maximum and field sprayer: 1. l1”

lvailable.

. Amthar dmstmum kit r-aaantly emstmaud amaiatl a! a pans). and ‘

coma}. mode}. trmtam which are used in dwmtrafing fawn involvatl in the

safe aparatian af the farm Mater.

H

I?»

FAR! mnmwam

m

The picture of ram housing has ohangod no mob aims the 1950 can»: was

taken that the figurine are not vary significom. at prawn Iowan no.5 grown

in all phaooa of housing, and gamma as much building mu done on tho farms of

mm Carolina 1;; 1951: u dwmg any postwar your. Stu-sly the flange tam

1’“in mods mum“ in m planning or mama; am so, may warp

pawl: am building mm than "or. In my mama; the busing” of turning

mm: mm, of to. 12am for summary, m... u. the anemic: of batm- living

omditiom inside tho hm. This my In good comma, but mm living oun-

ditiom should” not ho «talent-d.»

mama: ' i

3cm max-oh may on ran-dad in solving cmdmtion problmt in the modem

tightly omtmotod hour" in this notion of the country.

MGR ?RGM.M:

1. Look of mum“ in mmW.

2. Method: and personnel to row}: the: people who to for m not mohod.

m no: mo in and of 1101p].

3. The dado-young}! idem and; Wort 1n know-hour melanoma.

It. Again“ mod more training in solving housing prom”.

5.. Tm Wtivo mm or rumor-n, and the foot. that. tho tam usually

ham to be mortgaged to borrow mu, own” them to on raluotmt to harm

for home building. .'

6. Practioally an familial: and Maids holy in hon” planning...

gt-4444g“-4

Aflm GUAM:

123 Emmi”,- dnyl in field.

156 Spwmuu day. in oflieu.

123 Agent law-13mm! and visits.

16 flaming maths”.

2.9 Infamatim lumen.

15 Km arfialea and TN. woman.

10 Km haul. plans to be drama.

26 Fleur plans far rowed-ll.

13 Result Mammal: henna; 11121112061. _

mans 0F mamas:

Th! Insult damnation hauling prom will be amtinuad filth perhap- .

tmr projects Ming carried in 1955. At promt twenty man“ are mflaw

9r has meant]: been «upland. Indiaatimsar'e that. than: ammamum

ham vbcan vary affective. Scrum]. seaming that ham ear-rind dammstraum

_ pmjwu in” magma mom. More emphasis will be pinned on general new; '

matings fer the We as? education and to amuse interest in butter harming.

“the” mating: may than be failwad up by mmmm fully mm to mum

smug in solving mums paeuliar ta the: family. It is planned that at.

1“,» ma daya will 1m spant by 3 aluminum in «can eomty carrying the PM

and Home Ewelapmnt Program w mist with pray-am tannins alone.

WPWTIW:

Method amn'stmtionl will ha emanated in megawatts!) with ammm

first: at. spacial intarent matings and in result damnatmtion humus. Coupon-

tion with the Hausa Fumishzmga apeaialiats in banning meetings and in deman-

atmtian present: is anticipated. 1

Tmhara of mntianal agrieulturo' and county"MW will be 111711.04

to Mama“ 1:: amnmum hm manta.

Mint cwpmfim a: umw wants and ham amt: will be squatted on allhoming writ.

WVIGAS‘IWSJ WSW, AND mm 1‘3!!me AW:

man will be made of menu amnsmtim houses ta get morning

mum“. _ Infamtim inflm will be 91%}!!er on 9.11 warm wedge“ can-plant. It in ham that must at the want émflfltim pmgmu carried mmm will MA built. by may dmlopod plan: mimic for an in thc plan book.

{gym Serving Buildgggg

Tha nuad tar ingroaaad labor affiaianay in farm apgrntians has baun widdnf

roaegnifiod. Th3 day af plentiful law neat 1§bar ha: passed, and fury buildings

shauld ha dauignaé with this thaught in miné. Shartagm at lnbar ha; brought

about progruca in the mcehuniaatiun at most field aparttionn, including tho

preduetian af tabuaao, Harth Garolinn': ahief aourwo 9f thrn ineam;; bufi tun

donign at mask thrm building: an usud 1n the stntc has not kept pugo with tn.

“Manna in em r1314. Mum building denim wand emphasise planning

whiz}: will take advantage of all available labornuving equipmt.

Earth Carolina farmnra are still seeking ta incruano insoma by adding

livnifioak, daisy, and pcultty onturpriloa whore markets urn tvnilablo. with

loan fnvurnblu cannanic aonditianl, thn cast 0! conntrunting buildings far snub

nan untsrprisaa may be a major abstgalc. Tharufnrn, building doaigns nhauld be

available which will be u «mammal u mums, emuiatmt with wand

‘mgnnguuant. I

A large sactian a! aaitern Earth Carolin; felt the full {bran of Eurricunc

”Kasai? in Oetabnr, and trumandona damnga wan nurtured hy farm buildiagl.

tebaaaa barns warn partieulnrly vulnerablc, and thausnnda a! thaw aura ann-

pfietdky.&aatraynd er saweruly dumagad. East or that: buildings will have to

bu ruyuirad or raglacad this yaar, and this naod has alraaéy anunad In inaronln

1a raquosta far plans and aaliatanco {rum thnt gran. This hituntian offers an

‘ appareunity to prunato tbs at. a! mama desirahls fiypea er aanatrnwtian in ru-

pairing and rsplaaing thasa buildinax.

L 33w bank at tuna sarviac building plane was distributed ta aguafiu in

fimubur, 1951;. with thia book in ma mum’s eff‘mo, they should be 0.1319 to

d9 a mnnh bettlr 36b in the tutura in assisting farmer: in tha selectian of

Flint. 1% will bu the raapanuibility or this affine to kaap the alan book: up

[5'

[O

to data by nupplying mu er twine! plans us than in that book became cut of

data.

ammm 3mm:

1. Hum data 13 awed for a“ in duiming building: far southern: eon»

mums. mm}; :3? the pmnmt data an 'lithwk housing, grain storage,

mi, in mm mrtham ar mimoshm mm...

‘ 2. an: as: deny; a! building; m» mm and handling at grain amps,

Minularly for may «mum. mum slam grain is being proauud

and fed an the I’m.

3. Data on poultry home denim tar m mthsr.

1:. Data m ttruatmu for storage and feeding a! fang. crept, partieularly

maimed far amemum 0f labor. ,

mm mmm:

1. The and farmer. manure}: data on mama. to but; building claims. ‘

2. Infemfim an banana mod; to ho pmsmud in a. fan: more: readily

mammal by ram” and Wilda”.

3.. Han two ta b. (inflated to plan serving in ardar ta keep plans up to

&%.u ‘

11. W wants new mom training before they will feral qualified w

am“ an building problm.

5. Head fur clatter amperutim mum mansion work»: and dnlaru and

buildm.

AG‘HVH‘I ms:

7h spasms.“ am in mold.

60 Spanitht day: in affiaa.

60 Agent confmnau and visits.

12 Heating. ,

'27 com/ems“; dmtflflm.

6- 3w plans 9W.

6 met plum "find.

8 Km carnal», Mia and TJ. “11:1.

‘3 Oimnlar lotun.

Kansans an mmmm:

comma 1:111 be fluted u wanted to “3151'. with flamingo, to hold

awomau with ugmtl, and ta mks visits to individanl farm as: spacial

prablm. Ratings plumes! malaria than an 3110., mamas bums, and mineral

muting: when a mum of building: and the pin: sax-vie. will be discaund.

Earl: an 311»: will mm a great deal at" manhunt t1”. Mam of

Shauna 11mm}; amor- and drought améitiann for the past than. yum,fmnm bun new: ta appminte tho ndmtagss at having mean: at nmarving

new; far a yearwramd fwd mph, and

par-pen. A large amen af silos m built during 1951:, and 1955 ”mule! be

am. are: turning to 81190 for this

another big yaw. Gananmtian dmnstmtim far varies: type: a! 8119' hi"

bean masstad 1a 22 emu». At than amatmtims it. is planned to spud,

6M tr We days, clawing an aha type ails, in amstmating enough at the

structure ta give infarmntian can prawn mamas. Wu caverns! will bu upright(brink and swarm black), tram}: (temporary and pammm’a), and banker typo. '

Panlnry Malian: 1mm rm for some time the and for batter farm a“

balding {militias 11' eggs a! prayer may am to be market“. strum in

I?

date have mm in only I mall nubar at prayer]: 60010:! on holding rem.

Must: have: hm waived from threat damn-.1" for mum. in planning andamnmctmg ammmum egg: mm, and plans are to at them dwztrauma

mph such a my that warthwhfla ”cord: can be: kept md maul“ chained which

v3.11 ha and in minimum; the bandits of having gm egg holding mama».

Tableau ham mark will by hugely mflnod to finishing plan: and mag--

zuum for rmmatmeting buildings damaged by $113 hurrimo. 3356111 Attem-

Man an be fins: to working with ampsratmg farmer: who 91mm try to intro-m. wan-«um; Mm mm their Whawo buildings. ' ’

LI mh time as in milnma I113. ha timed to mmtim of new plans

and; mviaim at plans in 1523: plan amés. Popular plan. will be printed andmm m the plan beak which in in the comfi ngmtn‘ offices. -

GODPMTIQH

Emmi“: tram author Wants will be “unsalted in ammoctim withthe punt-nuns: 91’ mm plans er mum at old on”.

' 0601’).th of other manhunt. will In mutated in amducting muting:ma dommstmtimx mam Vnpprapmtn.

Gmemm raprasmtam"; will and.” in canduc‘sing acme of tha muting-

md timnamfiona and 1:1;ng information and lituntnm 1n thair mm.

WIGATIGNS, VISEAL, mm mm magma: AIDS:

» Waning of the Univeraity :31? Earth Carolina taleviaion statim in Jammy: will vault in a dwud for mom gem! visual materials for nae in pfigms.

I Work has been ham an a. dammstmtian kit. a: dairy hm 331311111213th

will ha mod fer “JEN. pragram or small amp matings. This kit. when em»

plum, will include mandala fer diaeussing ham Wanna, polo mm,8116’, milking harms and milking parlurn, and paved food lets.

Other vital aids plannad 13611310 I undo}. met. pout» flange haunt and

as holding m.

ammamm an). be gim in thim of a bmctin as: making and m.

mg gram 811130. This am he publiahad 3am); by Agmmum 3113111th,

W1 Indmuy, and ' > I

u?

IRRIM'I’IW

A sari.“ 9:? Mar arougm fillad ' growing muons, plus an wpslwnod

Magnum prpgran band can rum): ram-ts ma tamer experiment, pm can

mum at all ampultmml ligament, and the help at indium? hsvs «and

Earth Emma rm to weigh supplmtal irrigatim a another pmfltablu

pmptm.

ma dominion u w whs’ehsr «be 1mg“. er not should bs band-m 3 am-

porium pf east; at irrigatim against immued yields and improved qmlity.

Gm with Mmtuny high $116sz per mm and what-e othar roommdod

puppies: hm upland, in smart; pay 1!:de dividmds far irrigation.

humans these craps ”spur moms-.1 truck and pupae”. Q: the other land,

there are props which rants mam“ would not be irrigltod. Mung the“ are

mum“ for the production er but and pour pastures m dairy farm, par-

ticularly with balm twinge herds.

If. is s rapt that same section: of Earth car-cling madman s damaging

amugm mh yaw. It is I130 a {net that am wrongs at all our majpr craps

1- am: being irrigated. ‘ ' ‘

I m: but estimates um pould be 913mm: mammal thst than me 2500

tarps at 111.19 puma wbwpp irrigated in Earth Carolina during the 19.53 was

swam. Preamp “that” an that. 19,090 apron item irrigated (Ruling 19513,

and smug}! seams: of Marc prop: a: boost the petal t9 aims-primate); 18,000

my. _

A survey a: a large «mph 01’ irrigatw tnbsaw fanning the 1952 3min;

cum indium additinnal not immune par mm a: 83.60,..63.~ A similar mm,

but Waring a much larger sample, at tin: and at the 1953 sum showed that an

maximal net 1am par sore pf 331:6.00 m mused. The” figure: won not

tnilabls in time far the plum of work for 199;. ”Thu acreage irrigatod m and

m commotion with the figure: at m. mruar survey. Band on tho $3136.00

16

figuru far 195k, our tobaaea farmers rualisod in additian31 incomc 01 $865,000.06

bu¢:nuc of irrigpting this partiaular «map. 'All indicatian: are that this is a

'vutf aanlurvntiva estimate. I '

‘ with aver 600,603 aeras sf flu: cured tabuaae being gruwn in flerth Carolinn,

tha pacnibilitisa of irrigatian are glmoat unbelievahlcg and for tho banefit

at thouc that might be untried abaut inmrnaled praduntion calling far furthar

anrauge zeta, it might be wall to give thuughe ta fins taut that a cansiderabla

portian 9f this financial inaruaaq is buaod an qualifiy ruthar than quantifiy.

Partahlu revulving nprinklar qyatsmu hast suit the nauds or North Carolina

rarmaru. This in bannusa of war undulating terrain, the natura at our soils,

and the taut that ufirfnec trantmant in not eondueiva to quality tdbacéo uhnn

turfang treatment aansilta a! a lot of earth moviag.

Far thy past suvaral ynaru éaunfiy agents have ruquaatad more :pooiulist

'hulp an irrigatian than the dapartmunt anuld possibly supply. Gnu spacitliat

hit dcvatad morn Ind were tins ta thi: prbgran, bu$ 1x 13 inpructieal ta allow

mare than appruxamatoxy‘tuomthirda or an. specialist': tine ta thn practice

under prualnt «licumatxnaqs. two full tins specilliuta would act aamply with

tbs agaufis’ ruquaats far tha firnt four amnths or the naming year. Th1:

statement is mad. far its vulun as aituation infarmatian anly..

Each is written aancorning the irrigatian of tdbnaco, and it is tray thnt

this arvp is tha big manayHmakar far irrigatars in this stats. Ganuidorutian

animals: ha given that race that a 1mm. acmagu of manage can 1:. used an

Jultifiaatiau far covaring tbs fixsd cast a? irrigating, making tha irrigttiaa ,

of a lot of athnr crap: prafitnbla to tha rarmar. }. \

men momma;

‘1; Inadoqua‘bo near supply:

Inaduquata water supply 13 dafinitaly-pruving to bé'thu bottlannak '

ta supplanontgl irrigatian an a large number of‘flarth Carolina farms.

awtfldamwlmmnninaawwnmmtuwrumtmjumetd

large uponditums for mt.» $119911“. “cur tm mm: 1: mass."

human it mt be mad, as a rule, long Mamas 1.9 1-0th land flatin m ha irrigated. Panda am manning 1m comm, and undarmmd

m,» is pmetieally wt. of the qua-sum fer twwthim of the 31"” of V V

new: Gmlma that would 111:. w irrigatn.‘ mam abnditims are stated

a pwblm, but rm intentim is mm to indicate that they was without

dilution. Panda haw: wonéarful muibflitiea for large am: of North

leim when mfiargmxmd ‘ fits“: in inadequate. We are Just. beginning tomake use at walla far irrigatim pun—mass.

2. Lack 6f infemtiom

A. Inwffieimt uranium an infiltrating: rats of 39111.

B. Inmffieimt infamtim an water halding ”with: a!“ will

and utter mum’s; a! cream. summ- hnva bun Md. and am hi?mast“, but. definite mun-ah mm m badly untied.

3. Lauk a! pummel to amwt an adequate “autumn program33mm are having 1mm1m mipnwt at. an alarming nu when m

an hate amaidmtim their law): of knmvlodga manning the proper m

of this mimt. '

Aerxvm MALE:

78 anemia?» any: in the field.

.190 ape-am dig! in the tarmac.

90 Gamty agents to ha Quintana (plus their assistant wants)...

5 amw ngmt training whom. ‘

1 Shaft war” at the M11020.

28 flomty-‘ddu dmomtmtiena 6!? partabla irrigation maimmt.

ha {imam}. ducatmm Mating: an irrignum.

1 TI?! ”Win

12 RM‘ mm».

mm rmmmz 36W:

Mu fivo mm}. will inaludo all anmty agents from m of 1.114! :11: ‘

Manama district“. 91%! tha ”Imam agents specialising in tobuwo in

mm” Manda: distant. Thou mac-day animals; will bu far tn» mp0" at

giving m 1“.“ tunable infamtian to the agents, diam-hing flth thy:

.thcir Wbflitiau far the odumtiml plan of the irrigation progm and

I has: the porimml of nth-w agriaulmml 1135:1319: fit in the pictm.

A discussion m; the mum a: mum win he canductod, not. with tho

thought. of training than that they may denim syntax” but 1:: order that may

may know what. tetudly gnu inta the dnsign of a typical irrigation mm.

HARM) DWWSTRA‘TIWW ’

During 1955 mm mmtyuwid'u dmstntiam will again be used u 121:.

mandala; for the program. Than. Watratims will ba 1901th at stratum

paint: to war. the» min amps produced in thin mu. I Sites will be «new

with regard 1w “tar supply, both from him standpoint a! gamut“ the a“ of

a typianl irrigatiem firm as wall as w bring out paints far discussion. I

Gmidmtim in Idwtmg site: will 1m to “gamma? largo graup of

wanton-and how well tm am in genemi am mwa in putting the subjsct

war.

M pmamt lflmtm diffmnt lungs 91‘ irrigatim «quipmnt urn being

mild in Earth. 0mm. Thu key parses; far emit '0? than Waatumra within

this “we will be invitad ta ban a. mpmnntatife “band each dwnatmtim

and put an 32$ educational mint... This exhibit «111 (twist of their fittings,

mix coupling, aha-u, and any ather imminmt infamtian flush tiny can Mb

m a: m u Fug-«mu mint. In «ah nanny—Vida dmnatmtim it in muni-

pataad 1mm. than #111 ha m Ii: to film such Vmumu. At «nah Elm-fad»

tim any dicta-1m“: will be alumni, w pmida a typical syn. whim: the 1:113»

mm Upwialiat m as: in dinnuuing aim pip“, pump: and ensign, fitting,

parmmmaa of sprinkler hands a? variant: aims, etc.

That metal hummus 1.9 M mployd will ha samuwhat as mum:

TM irrigatim manhunt. will prmt the whim as ht thinks 1%. 1.11911“

to tha tamam a? that. mummy new”. no will ask: use a! the awaits-11.1w

unit. 150 ”quaint than with ma aatual mammal af irrigatim, and also to bring

m than inpartmm at cumming fmdmmma beta?! I. alas person 91* anymo

'01" denignl for than a syn-l. Palms this. mix mam. line or aquipmt

mmmtod at the e .1mt1m will be diacunud by the: panama in aim-go,-

, am his local duller: will be introdumd. He will ”as. am an opporfimity at

making summits «swimming his orgmiufian, ales, find name; but ho will

be united M a vary In minutes of waiting time. A11.» ml: mibit is re»

visited, the map will ha «11m but: together at the damnation uni; fer

a alumni-m partied, at which tin: auction: from 1.1:: group will b. invited.

It was Runaway “be change: the type Maximum: which have gamed no

popular in tn: put Maw” 01" the largo umber 0f cmpmtorl in industry whn

with 1.9 pmtaip‘ata in we Mmtmtiom. m. MMmtion duct-1m win

pamit their partieipatim witfiaut mlmging tha dwmmum more than we

hoardo

EQQFMTIWI

Subjaet matter amialim 9f other departments will in invited to 315W

‘ and amperate in cuidueting than Mammal ammtmfim.‘

The persmual af othar agricultural awaits, taxman of mtiaml

ngrinultm, and exponent!“ farm» will be mum! can for their coopemtim.

What migatim first. started making prom in Earth Evelina, tn.pummel a! this awn-amt. Mina up We. at maxing with want.”in trying to get the but pouibla syntax chained for indifldml tum. Mwry ammity.mam has hm mm to an their manor plus. withamnibmay in cmdummg the pregm, and they will again bu 31m appor-km“: W am flair «amt and «.9 met the Wigwam“ irrigate”. rm-haw amp-rated in a fin: my in trying ta tag that they win in a petunia: toproperly (“aim systm W m the mad. as? war maple.

vmm. A3335: ,

Work 1:111 be amtmm in building up a set, of 1.511an for agmu' use in«Mating cam-stimuli wanting: an magnum, and charm and am: will byand. a that mod arises. '

MIRAGE

In Earth 6mm: 1139th 13,000,000 mm: are pour-1y drainad. This

figuru ineludu madman, wk will was, and not and” a: wall as wet

m that. an alarm. 3011 and drainage apwillinta ”Masha that Madam

or an» h,om,ooo acres 1.. in cultivgman; and that. 980,600 mm. ham am tom

a! drama” but that act. mm than onwrifth of this 980,” news has adequate

animal far the amps My grown in the: am. madam-1n. drums. at

puma-L117 gm agricultural land is a “staid: are-bl-..

Earth Caz-911m fanning is rapidly booming mhmim, tad :2”than

{wing was maximal: «attained £10m. Coupled with thin in a definite

trend Ward: livestmh timing, and this present. a ma. drainage problm bo- V

awn «firmly law wet plugs are being mfaaed drained to pmido additimll

puturafln.

Du. m thc panama. from agent- far assistance with ethn- phuu of

mainmring mic, spmialiut help will ha reduced below the wt. normally

matted. This dammm um malt. awry pouibla «tron to {29:31:1an ta eon-

duct its genml educational program.

emmrm:

The warm Agricultural Mention Paar-u ha: but; and will remain

game! mm mm ctfieiant pmduatien. “this gmgrm :3»:de adaguafily druinod

land. Char abjwtiva in thmugh ‘m mun-gamma]. pmgrm‘ m prawn tho use at

batter druinngu gnawing: in Magnum draining land. £335.3th will be stun

awnty agar!“ in amducting method dwmatmtiara.

swan mfim: '

1. Lflnk of “fowletm Glitz-“'4:

.17

2. Lack of personnel t9 ”manna-11y canduct the and“! «nationalpmgm.

3. Thu high Mat of 1:1th mdor drums.

ACTIVITY ms:

5 3misliat days in field Maia-hing 1n emanating crusty pragmma.19 swarm“ day: in affine gamut-1n; Mazatlan}. material to aid agents

in «trying nut Mair awry program. .6 $3:th any: in rift“ 1n awporativa work with mammal a! the 803

and cum murmur-:1 segment 1:1“de in drainage. ‘5 Widen mating. madman! by ”gamut.h Km ”Males an (inlay.

35130135 91? PMWI‘

An Manama await-113% will assist; agents in planning anti emductingtheir aamty prams. In a. In: cream can: specialist will held the cam»timl mating; and emdwt tha £119 lying 9r ditch blasting demonstrations.This will be dmr militarily- for the bane!“ 9f agent and leader training. Thoagent will mt ha unmixed er macaw ta lawn}: a portend sen-vice program,hm; ear ammmm thaws: mus him am 3:31an similar amntmtions andto make: me: mammfims. Ha will he auppliad with Making aid: as: thathe may rm}. emfidmec 1:: W3 an tha wart.

mommrxwz

W 11»th m be firm Asthma m her mummmcmwm ‘ emit“. wart propm- Stmulaum e! pram thmughsunnxznmm him at xpmifiemima far Want to taxman for drainageAND cammmm ”11 building martian ma pmtiau.WIS‘I'RAflGN mitigating «him an

amid mama.

SOIL6W3EHVATIWSERVICE

my:mm{3 n»

1. Preparatim of upwificaa-am: far all drainag-pmtim.

2. “113. mm: togathar antbs eumty dmwuiam.

may will ha invi‘sed to“and the aounty dam.-atntim and t9 bringW11” Ithfimt’a

1. 863 mamas» v5.11 mks aur-wu for umity prajeeu.

2. W111 arm-k Mather m theawnty dmtmtimu.

Tuwhm will assist in makingW and will promote pramgrave: in cathor an.

$91!. WBWATIW

hm mom than 22 par amt at than M land was 91' Earth Gui-011m,

maxim has aMppcd «no-third ur more; at it: man. rm Flown-m «Minn,

wan aware about amt-third a: the mu, has, suffered m. mum. less. In

tan of tha wurat afadad Piadmmnt counties, arunnfi 25 par aunt a! the art: but

how abandoned. ' '

03.1%:ng .

m. mm Agnamxml mmumg Department 1. cmeemed with m

admtianal wow of the mginuring phases of all amsamtim pregnant in

tun stats. Tho county progrimn arm will organised, and tha counfiy agents art

wall infarnnd‘ Thu bulk at tha field york is being conducted by the 5911 can:

thim 3am“, and my a mu mt. a: run work in plmmd by m

Agricultural Engineering Extanlien apucinlilt. Azania urn unanurugnd to nan»

ytinua thnir aéuaationll program hr aanduatdng aduaatianll dannnatrntionn an the

¢enn¢rvatian of nails.

mmm TEACWG ncrmmms:

h spam-Lain. days in thin 1mm.

7 fipaeinliat any: in tha affiea.

'h Methad‘damanstratian cemnty mastinga.

3 fiaflfl artielaa.

E Stat; laval aanfarancas with ASGA and 363 affiaiala.

ceaymanrxuflz

flan: athggggg Asaiatanec to be ggvan Aaaistanae ta be raeaivnd

AGEJGKBTURSL. In prupnratian or upsettiw fitimalatinn a! program thraughSTABILIZATIGH aatiana far aarth moving incantiva pagmants.AXE cousxnvarxax' pwnctiacn. -ABMIHISTRATIGH

~27 5

' ammammm3mm

VGCAT’IWTEAQKW

mam mum:pram and in amrdimungwrit. .

Fumuhfing “3:1thmaterials am! invitingthan, “he! yummy“. 1ndmmutmtiona.

commuting mum promW 3611 Smut-mumdiflrifl‘t

11-1ng in mining tax-umme! making tum visit: anmummy writ.

cm mocémsme

‘ Tho Harm Gar-alias {mar taday find: Maul! in an mmviubla poaitim

with national surplus” in mm auh amps md, droughts a‘ariumlly attracting

pmduction. controlled gram wraps“ an anal: that. thwart an awaited to

grow and hammt tap quality grain and stare it min. top market. prices ma I

available. This m be don: thraugh renewing impmed agronomic and engineering

pantie“. The flats nmamption af grain preempt: has rmhod such pmportim

that the fax-mar- can ham 1, year amund markets for? his grain if he can uupply

a. and. fey 3:39th at the time it is 1:100de by the processor.

Tht‘qunlity mt mm rm thus fialé. With high hmiditiss yam! other

‘ mther hazard: that prmil at mar. men, Miriam drying of 3mm

9! the grain amps in a. annuity to assure that but wiity 3min: go into

stanza. Apprewd 3min atomgo {militias on m farm in math” of mu

W mm: orderly max-hating :nd highar pm».

A combined education). pmgm in production, drying, stamp, and

inflicting will be “upped up during 1955 to mm!) were at tha flax-1m Carolin:

grain panama”. ‘

33mm am forced he find nu: “ya to minim this imam last by

mam. Must-ions 61' «min nub amps. Draught: have ”nanny 1!!de

teed pmauatian, and Hearth emlma is it mum- and of My than it has bun

in the past. With minimal curing systems that are properly «sigma, tbs

quality aim quantity per mm am he impmad m a: point when hay mum be 3

«sh amp loamy and an an wort basis.

HAJER 12mm:

1. Train-d mrmclx Bistrihutora and dualam cf pmeuing «311th

”am not in ling with heat united rwmmdntiom far North 6mm

farmers. They are using meant: data, nacmulatod in mm: that. differ

111 91mm amditim, while}: 1: mutant not at all ntiafaetory.

2. human are mt am at bmfits nvailablc through good stanza.

mama“ and aware-1y Mating at grain.

3. Ram infamtim on hem Wasting at rm: is 1100606 throng: roe»

numb and field abamatim. '

Ac-rxvm may . .

72 833061th am in finld.

81 mun“. day: in atria...

bl Agust- emfaramu and admits.

62 Emma». «cum.

. ‘5 Field w: and farm dmsmtima

h Circular man.

12' Km nrtialu, mm, and Mt. pmentatiml. '

man 01? ymcmfias

1. Eu drfing wheel: A one my wheel 11111 bc held during tbs mu:-

m- denim of m drying mum-m ma agricultural roprumuum 01’ '

“atria water amliars. Roam}: information and «at: take: hm: hm

mm M m platfem baled lay driar will in tamarind. A amnmuon

will by gim em m. mm plum aria: 99min. ‘Pho mm of thi:

mating m: V

(1) Ta Mam all gamma Writing with tho gamma-ma 6!? by drying

‘ ta ta “him but walnut way of doing the 36b.

(2) Ta mm” the numbar at preporly designed hay drying cyst”

an New}: Caz-911m. fIMw

(3) M We buy drying failures due to finaparimam ”lam

: «mug Wanna“ equipmm to farmers .-

2. Grain new: field amammuom will ha pmmod md gm. in

«operation wit? Agronomy, Fm Magnum, mmm Mama“, and

ma Earth 3mm Want. at” Agricultum in a and» at whom-d

5min wheels» throughmt thy stat». Demonstratim 1:111 maludo pro-

d‘uatian, drying, may, and marketing. Man will be 31mm haw ta

maintain quality ma handle grain mm pmfimly by proparly drying and

swung. Sawfly-131% wheels un- be mm in «aunties with critical

and for mm semi grain awning... Appmimuly 15 notation will he inn

eladd in that grain wheel...

3. Event. pout» maxing and “any: hmtrflva mum dwmtratima

m plmad with aamtg want. in their prawn“). mother: of wring and,

luring a home supply 93* mil quantity at arm potatoes fer ark”.

In mu. amulet fax-mm will In «new to erect 3 MW man

how. Eating equipment will be mammal in tho dm‘tnuan. A Vhartiaulwnl sputum". will demonstrate panting flld will ducal:

1mg. magnum...

1:. Field elm and ram damnation” Method 4thtions an by

drying, gum drying, and Itonggwfll be bald m nppmximtaly 25 rams

Wham magma mama“! an in m. ”mat-mums an min drying

and storage will be given at. anal]. 31min 13w: at tha Agricultural

Mariam”: Milan tum.

5. Awmimmly ten malt dmstmtim will we held at an“ of

platfam balms hay drying mm.

6. Warm“: and visits with 8.3mm will ha made to assist in training

that aganta and planning individml tam drying plinth Gretna. war}: i111

I has made at these emfmrmeas for mtum dammatratiana and mating: with

13%th tamer: ematmung the nwasury “$111151“.

37

7. Data will ha aallectod tram the field tantra faunas prumotian or

feed preafianing on the turn.

8. Talaviaion and radio will be used regularly far pramotian af.ruoommnndod

practiooa.

QOGPERATIUH

lama of Agangz

RESEARBH AGRICUL»TUBKL ENGINEERING

AGRICULTURALSTAEILIZATIEN ANDOGHEERVATIGKADHIflIfiTRATTGH

mm 3mm 'ms

GERIAIR FlRHERE

mmwmc ‘msurmmas m:nmim, ms.tantalum, m:”unmarunm GF

Agitatanna to be ggvun

Infnrmxtian ahlcrvad 1n thefield.

Invited to ptrtiaipatn anGrain fiehaol pragrun.

Reaammandntionl an prayerdrying ana atarnga thn111~t1“0

Racanmsndationa and «avianon annatvuctian and opsrantian 0f drying and utaragofunilitial. ,

Rafiammundntianl an aannsfixuatian and upgration ofdzying tad Itarhgo‘fhnilitiol.

Jame m: smmsmEfifllPHEKT.

Aanistanog to ho racaivad

Rocammandatians tram axperinom~’M1 alt“ '

Niko 13am; an drying andItarngo aquipnant. Ditl anfarm at» a under loanduring 19 ~1955 season.

Pravidn mamas far thrust: 1n~curing and funnnning noadadaquipuant at rensannblu aauta.

Elfin and abaervation atfieilitioa; us: of tusilitientar demonstratianu. '

Ehuipnant at damanatrttion:Ind field dayl. Pramatinu atrocommnndod yraeticai thrnuflhunifiaé odnfiatiannl prognmn.

35'

am nmaxrmum

On June 30, 1951;, it was animated mm 96.9 par «at. a! Earth Camlim

- tam-a had almtrieitgr. With only a tam rams withent mm service: a! cleatric

power am: the Earth Carolina farmer funnel with s mast scrim: pmbtho

profiw of law 1mm and high 1*an manna-1’s is necessary that cur efforts

by (in-mm mm shmdng the tamer hm: he am most 191'!qu mm to a

more gamma m «If 93-063ch mm amoditiu. Ta be mm cranium, the

tamer m be «mm. m mum mam nuanmavm; «am: new wing». in:

ability to pawn”; ducts-1:3 managing products is new!“ impaired It the

very time 1!. stands in arena“ and of the farming cfflsimciu dominant

Mush the we a! may of then pmd’uetl.

with than fact: in mm, and with the run mlintim that «3 correct.

these mam mu arm-t. mt be made thmugh m amnion]. program; it

sum wise to intmify the pmmt program, partgwlarly tho program an it

u ran to the education of the ram yam. In only rm to tax mu

than young people 2111 be sharing [in ma mpmsibfliuu of amity

lumiunhixa. Tm standard at“ living 01‘ rural North Carolina will be detamsinod

by my affieim a! the individml fma mad and 0330mm by then man and

um 01’ W.

mm mem:

1. Prepamtim a! mom ”hawk matter material far «lulu and hnfi club

when an «flaunt amauan a? slammed aquipmem.

2. Training Mfume“ with erihutara and ”$18“ emaaming than

situation fusing the turning pmlatim m:

3. Prapm‘him cf mm melting aids to be used by agent: and adultleaders.

3(-

lt. Omit-.7 wax-imam uhm “mm and club Mars can learn about«:1th mm by 11ng with aloetriaity. ’

5. Braking all sleetriual swung and “water: mam cleanly “gathlrin a well organimd pmgrm aimed at. properly Summing the rural people.

6.. More mromtian swarming the apeaifle an» of «banality suchas bmadmg, Mt. mu, sanitation, and feed pmouing.

ACTIVITY ms: .

53 specialist days 1:: ram.

81 8931:1111”. thy: in atrium

113 Amt. Macrame: and visits.50 Court“: annual.

23 county-wide mining matings.

7 Circular leturn and timely automation.

1h Km mull”, radio, and TN. antntim.

WHOM C? Noam:

1. Meeting: and immatmtm: flatbed Mnnmmml ma specialimam“ matings on tha use ind can of almtriaal migrant will b.mm fer imam, at home dmatmtipn clubs, and at. but! 6111!: mtfimgi.Subjmtu far 1955 mam: Hotbads, Manning maimt, Lighting,Wiring, mama 3mm Mom, and Pam» Rama Heating. Gmty-viduh~K club matings will be anti ta 32mm“ tbs alumna pmjm. .A dmwImam will be used that will require nudism“ partmipntim.

2. Warmam cad visit.” Gmfsmeaa will 1m bald with comty Max-aim mama and with agriculwral angina” and awn-Mal advisers o!cleatrm pour auppliara to “ordinate the: ”mammal praxrm. hum" ‘will be given in preparing and arranging far adult and 14-4? (nub amount»-MM',-

~37

3. Diatrihatan' mating” Meeting: will be held with denuded aquipk-

amt distribute”: in WSM with War supplier: to present. the

new amaaming the mod far alwtriaal aquipment in productim an tho

farm: in Ham Carolina and m «was mum“ in telling this equip-

Mt”.

h, A training; whoa]. will be held far the has!“ or all power supplier:

mammal Mixing the ulwtriml alums at this mr h-fi Club cusps

up that: all tam-mum will bu similar.

S.’ Pablieiw: WWO mm.“ will be prdgared ta carnspehd, with

similar publicity sponsored by electric suppliars. Km "malls em.-

cming the immune of electricity for productim Won v1.11 bu

prupamd by the state office.

6. Subject mafia: Aetivity sheets with fllmtmfim will. be mad

for use by hail Glut: amber: in carrying an chair study of the use a!

nlootriaity and almflm «fitment. ‘

7. 14215113159, will he used fmmfly for tin-1; mmuanu on in»amusing tam mama and living 1:th through an at dwtricity.

8. 06min diam-Wk, am! mm dommtratim wanna will be mi: in

the. Ma cm: Fm and Ham Klwtric mama. Club mama” rm «anaomty mm partieipata fer diam-flat 3116 state boners. Metastatic»:

and in them 6mm“ will be: givm thmughwt the «mum at 16ml

annual, hurl club, atria, and hem amomtmtim ' alum.

GOOPMTIW:

Thus {our magm- alactric mar mppliara will ”as.” Westinghmu mttimzl F’mmdufim in npmsm‘ing the 13-?! Club electric pram. They will print

ai'

23,0619 min a! them prawn 14am” for distribution in Earth Gamma;

TmfimymvidnfiwtripaMboymdgirlwimaramdmagmttmmh

want-w m tha auto Elwtria Smart» in the: fall. “may will fumish dw-

”an and domnstmtim equipment for electric: slut“ in fear mama:- [PK

club camps. ‘Thoy will aim: previde amns'trawfl for loan). Ina-H Club and ham:

dmstmtim meetings.

wastingnomc will fax-nub wmty and rum ‘mrds in the had! mun-1a

prawn. . Edwafimfl natural will be providad for map instruction and 11161»

11am club mm? an. '

flwtrié Membership Goepamtim V111 mam sponsor tho eomgy, diam-16%,

and stats manic Mmtmtim emtutl,» providing suitable awards for

district amid with 111mm. Tray V111 proud: “autumn 1n pmmting both

the youth and mm educational program on the use of doetriaal oquimt.

“they will and“ with local and cmnty ha}! Club and beam amount-gum finatlngfi,

giving dommfiona anti individual halp ta Ina-H Club when.

fiwtrieal Iquipmm. mpplim V111 aunt; by lamina denomination unip-

mnt sad pmflding me miwmt at much}. run to imiividulll [Mieiyntin'g

in tho .611“th prmm. I .

clan awpmfim will ha Manama: Wm this «fried: and than distal-let

new“, team and ban: again, and tho stats ha-H Glut: M6121 pmting tho

«10:31:13 pram.

I The; Em Mammt émmmt will figment. in pnmum a! mural

am in prouatim of the mega».

J?

HATE 81'3“!”

with war 96 per «at at war rm alwtrifiod, um um hum only about

1:0 par cent at our farm. families enjayihg tha benefits at running water. It

13 Watt unbeliambla that this Immunity has 1113de me far behind that gmeral

olwtrifleatim program in Earth Carolina. A11 Mention field wants an

«spanning tha need fer fuming utter mm than “my MW in thy past may

ms. We ham «manually calla! m1: uttantim w thin rm that p.691. .

naming buy Whit they denim tha man, tad he}: of mum” an the part of

rum” in the min. relation for mt raving mnhing water in their human.

MAJOR Plasmas:

3.. Fumera' Apparent. lack'ar denim far the inprmfi.

2. Lack of mama} and 132me use or imam;

3. Large tumult population.

AGTIVIfl ms:

19 specialists any: in field.

.10 swan“: day: in affleu.

100 Camus: w Miaipata.

3 Km articlaa.

,9 fly fir mmw-mida meetings amduam by manhunt.

A mom 0? mm:

433m will be «(managed ta ”my the naked far farmstead mum system '

at amid meetinga and at. 3mm]. mutiny.» ‘A a»: method demmutmtim with

dealer and plmbar parting-mum will be emanated.

COOPEBATIWS

Equimnt (mums will be invitad to partiaipata at both fiantioml

matings and at. named dmmstmm. thimnl «when will}. be invited to

“hand and to participate.

W

ma... far an admatiml pram 1n fame umtmtim 5.: manned by

the scarcity at 30.31 fame put: as mu. a3 pmparly mastractad famous in

Hearth Gamlim. ' Famars are 12311 mam 2f the ammo hf fem» nintml.

Far this mam it is Feasible ta mam“ than thaws): 04233.31an 922ng

to :2th battar fame”, and thin quality a? {man mm mm; mutants»! 13

mt: better than the quality at" ram" amatmtod a few yuan: ago.

The kahuna Agriaaltural Engimaring and, the Extensien Fomtry Departu-

mts ham jaintly planned a atria: 2f fmao post treating and rm... amstm-

tiara dmstmtima. Because of than Imam a! a urine 01‘ these damn”:-

fima held during tho past tva yearn, thy dumd has been greater than we mm

met. It is necessary again this ym to cut am on tho nmar of plumad'

dmflmt‘img am! in trying to react): a largar amber 92‘ mph with tho

1:32.322. m 32 ., 3323321333 23‘ thaw um Wuhan writing an»

mutivoly turn _,m: plans ta autumn}: hint pemmmt amatmttm. W.

m m! thus ammuma ”Fm: Pout ngth at Life Damnatraumu'.

’1th v3.11 by dmribod anal» Katmai 0! madam.

KNOB PFWLW:

3... rm mural ballet an that part 2? fax-mam that they are max-ts 1n

fame amstmtim.

: 2. Lauk of good {was with.

3. The high prim of was: viral, and 2f trusted pasta.

ha. The prwafling belief an the part. a! Mars that. harhad wire {mass

m m1} twparary at best amt: should be so annatmctada

ACTIVE!!! W:

11 Swahili“ days in field.

12 swan“ m. in am“.

13 counties to partiaipatu in 1955 ammum prom.

.9 Fame post langth of 11m dwanatratiom.

' 3 Km articular.

3 Mia pmgma.

Mans 09' magma:

‘1'!» WWW agent w the diam-int tanner with the "315mm 6f the

mty amt mks: mmm premims 'far installing a. fence dmsmtiw

at the low. fair mail: at at am. ether point khan: it will act be disturbed

for a nmbcr at years and mum farmer: um fieriodically called wgathnr. Th0

worker” in th‘ manta, that. is, the :gmt or tho distant tanner, aka thn.

- unity for abuinmg ma nah of the pasta emanly and in farming by

the famam at that acuity. where than was: 13ml treating plum, :1 m1:

at unm- polu are obtainod; and 11' than are dalm for muted poets, m

though they are tram mt, of‘tha caunty, samples at their mm being salt!

farmers are abtaimd. A data 13 at imam a, specialist from the _mum

Enginmring Want and the Mamie»: Fez-um Dopamt, with the agent

and tha (15.3%th forester 9r nth” mutton pea-331a Iran the camty; moot

far the pun-pane of sawing up the amatmtim, A shun amen at rams,

usually so 1% 60 ft. in length, is installad. Kndposta are at the propar

31m and m pmparly tamed. A @004 heavy mm wire is and, er five strands

of calm Ru. 9 wire are used. The pants that have been obtained, rapreamutin

at pants being and by the farmer: of the ecumy, am than met. in the I'm.

1111:. If there are enough different puts, it may be that they will be only

shunt 5 ft... apart. A permanent sign, man by shaming latter: and figural: in

\

V2.1

a yiooe or angst aluminum anfl than nailing this t6 u pagan at trentad 2:8,

11 made dunaribing shah gaat anfi the dgta it is not in thn ling. Than. 8135.

:33 soaursxy attnahnd to tha wiru at tbs poet.

Th: lama behind thia damanatrataan is thst cash yaar rtrmara naming ta

tho flair ar‘paing called tagathar for an; raaaun ar.anothur have 1 Ghana: to

absafva the goats, nets the data thay wara set in tbs gruund, and their, -

goaaral nanditian. Wham a post fails, tbs data at ffiilurm is stamped on the

sign, and a similar mat m m. in 1%: m, with a um: aim being pmvidod.

This damanstratian, arts? aaméra1.ynara have palséd, will givu tbs turns:

a aufiak pietura at haw long thong particular posts undar than: canditianl

1a&tad, and ahauld bu indicntivu to him of what ha night prcct undsr similar

'aanditiana. ‘Gaunfiy ngunta and athern arm vary planned with tha possibilitiaa

this typo damanntratian has.

GOQPERATlafln

At tbs «clings level i Ipacinlint tram thu Agriculturdl Enginacring Ba-

parmnant tad any Iran tha>¥%ructry Bupnrtmnnt will install tbs damanxtrutiont.

0n tha stata and luaul lovul antlers of ranging aquipnaat, wire, youth,

>at¢., Hill ha invited ta fugniah matarial and will bu givun arudit in ndvqr»

tising.

The 19651 agan%a'u&11 arrange the lacatian, anfl 1a a numbar 9f «and!

vunntianal taaehawt will asaint.w1th tha yredaetw

6mm

g—il GLUE max:

Rm. the writ planned in awtiam m Farm Machinery and, Rural mum-

finntim. ‘ ,

A ram and how 313qu more! bank was prepared Jointly by an wanum

Agrieulhml main-surfing specialist and mm Hm Mummt mum” and

was first and in 1954. Thin will ‘be and in tbs tutu“; and, in nudity,

1955 will be m mm mac: ym. It 1: 3331516191th that this manual and

ward bani: will stimulate interact. in 1441 may pmjenu. Gommarably

mm mm is Ming :3th to haul! an» by tha upmialiuta or this (lapel-want

new thank” hm 1n the put.

mm my mm mm, 1:»)! 830m COURSE, MED ma mug FAIR: -

A11 mwbarn of this department will partiaiputa 1n aanducting than three

lam-:3. pmgrm. Definite plans far thaw prams hum next at yet ham mad.

for 1955, but «an ppmialm in mm 4mm»: «111 ma 1 great. my day.

in planning and umduetmg enginmring nativitms during than pmgrms.

mm mm m mmmmu;

Elflh Mmaim 39331811” in Agricultural Engineering is raspmubln raz-

pmatfing Mfu- mania” in his flaw of work. Infemtim an the prefix-m

for Fire Prmtim, Spring Clam-4%, and mammal Maia flack: will In

dhtrihntcd through this firm“. Emmet: for alustancc in cmwmm with

lynch]. pmgrms will be giwn wham manner Whiz» it is impewibla ta plan

all ma}: matings a year in than“, lumbar-a 9f this :1me assist with

canducting award gamma. amty meeting: each yaw an anal: aubjwta as that

argmiution a? rural rim fighting organizations, satiety programs, etc. _

4‘3

3mm". HRH mammma mamas:

There in a lax-gs var-1m of problem at an mginaering nature that 3011--

from an ’Extmsim Agrmultural Rgimar an own trip to.» ma rigid and in his

atria work. Many agent. “guests an waived m field manta. A row a!

than 33:3me are an gmml rm Mutton, than awatmtim and magmmt

at farm panda, acmty safety pmgmm, famtmd planning, 11nd flaring,

spwial filld days, ate. Far such plans of an mgmwrm gray»: may tank-

£in plans an bu mafia, with a small allotment of than being Max in!» can-

Magnum.»

A number 91' lines of work Mm ham indicated in this gnnerll plan of

work m thaugh only a m: days of 1:2.an mm in th. mm have boon ammd.

‘ TMSO project: ham been mangled boom“ it. is mticipum that. may will

w in mm... and new than «.111 be dmted to $513me mm mm. It

would not be mstmd that presents m new being 31m tho «mum that

they dcnm are not enamored inporumt by the upmmuu at It!” apartment ..

It it merely baéauso in matting time, emphasis mt be 121de on that line:

at writ that tho gmoml gnaw am ”unmet with during the amt.

We

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COOPERATIVE EXTENSION WORKIN

non‘rn CAROLUNA sun COLLEGE or AGRICU LTURE AND HOME ECONOMICS sxfsusIoN smvncsAomcuuuns AND snamunma.NORTH CAROLINA COUNTIES AND STATE OF NORTH CAROLINAUNCYED STATS OGARTMENT OF“ORICUL‘I'URIMAT!”Octdber 18, 195%

TO: LEADERS OF EXTENSION PROJECTS AND DISTRICT AGENTS

SUBJECT: Annual Narrative and Statistical Reports for 195% and Plans of Workfor 1955

FROM: C. B. Ratchford, R. W. Shoffner and Ruth CurrentWe have received suggested outlines for the annual plans of work and theannual reports from the Federal Extension Office. A copy of the suggestedoutline for your project is enclosed. The annual report and particularly theplan of work should be of more use to you than anyone else. If the suggestedoutline does not permit you to do a satisfactory job of planning andreporting your work, please feel free to make any changes you see fit. Onthe other hand, serious consideration should be given to using the suggestedoutlines as the Washington office frequently adds, and compares reports andplans of work for a particular project from the several states. Obviously,their job is easier if all states follow the same outline.

Deadline Dates for Reports:

We have been instructed by Administrator Ferguson to have all plans of work inWashington by January 1, 1955 and all statistical and narrative reports in byFebruary 1, 1955. In order to meet these deadlines, we would like to haveall specialists' plans of work in by December 28, and all annual reports in

, by January 2h.' We realize that in the past you have not received all countyplans of work until December 15 or later. The district agents are going tomake every effort this year to have the plans of work in your hands byDecember 1. While it will be impossible to have the county statistical reportssummarized until after the deadline for your annual reports, Miss Schaub hasvolunteered to pull off a limited amount of information upon request and getthis to you in time to include in your annual reports.

Reserve Week of November 22:

The week of November 22 is annual report and plans of work week for all countyExtension workers. During this week you are requested not to make a schedulein counties so the Extension agents may complete their plans of work and annualreports on time. We suggest that you take advantage of this week to getyour plans of work and annual reports blocked out so that you may meet thedeadline suggested above.

Changes in Procedure:

Two changes are being made from the procedure followed last year. Inasmuchas We have been requested to submit two copies of the plan of work andannual report to Washington, please submit 3 copies of these reports this year.

Also, both plans of work and annual reports should be submitted toMr. Fred Sloan rather than to this office.See Mr. Sloan for Forms:

We have asked Mr. Sloan to prepare covers for plans of work and annual reportsand any other forms which will be needed in the preparation of these reports.Please contact Mr. Sloan for this material.As in past years, each leader will be held responsible for submitting plansand reports embracing all lines of work under his supervision.

axe/WMAssistantfifiirector

flaw/4wAssistant Director

State fiome Demonstration Agent V.

COOPERATIVE EXTENSION WORK IN AGRICULTURE AND HOME ECONOMICSU. S. Department of Agriculture and State Agricultural Colleges Cooperating

SUGGESTED OUTLINE FOR ANNUAL PLANS OF WORKOF SUBJECT MATTER SPECIALISTS

Indicate under Sections I and u how the work in this project hasbeen and is to be further integrated into a broad State Extension pro-gram 0f work. Specific suggestions are given in this outline for list—ing and tabulating information in order to encourage definiteness andbrevity. ‘

I. ANALYSIS OF PROJECT SITUATION: State briefly facts showing projectwork needed; important changes and trends using“pertinent datafrom Census, farm and home records, surveys, research, outlookmaterial, county and State planning committee reports, etc.Show adjustments to changing requirements.

What additional information and cooperation are most needed?

2' ¥§£Q§_§E9§L§fl§: List without discussion the phasesof work to receiveemphasis this year.

3. NUMERICAL GOALS FOR CALENDAR YEAR: To indicate volume of work andpossibility of reaching goals, compare in parallel columns themost important goals with results accomplished in previous year,grouped preferably by major phases of projects. List withoutdiscussion. ' '

(a) Activity Goals: Such as number of training meetings,demonstrations, etc.; number of Extension agentsand voluntary leaders to be trained.

(b) Result Goals: Such as number to adopt improvedpractices; increased acreage, or other measurableunits to show results.

h. METHOESS OF PROCEDURE: Under appropriate headings discuss the mostimportant methods to be used, especially in planning with trainingcounty Extension agents,and leaders. Indicate, for example:effective motivating appeals and systematically planned demon-strations; new or unusual techniques to be used in teaching, in—cluding visual aids; how materials and services will be made avail-able to facilitate adoption of recommended practices; assistanceto be given in h-H club work; farm and home development and methodsto be used for evaluating project results.

S. COOPERATION: List in column (I) the names of State, Federal, andother agencies or other specialists that will cooperate; column (2)assistance to be given; and column (3) assistance to be receivedfrom the agency or individual. Include only definite cooperationagreed upon.

6,, PUBLICLTIONS, VISUnL, “ND "OTHER TE.UHING .'.IDS; List titles andnumber of copies of all such materials (a) to be used, and (b)to be prepared, this year.

7. CnLENDAR OF WORK: 'In the first column might be listed principalactivities mentioned under Section h; in the second, approximatetotal number of days to be given to each; and in the columns formonths use stars or dashes to show approximate weeks when majoractivities will be carried on. a seperate calendar of work shouldusually be attached for each specialist.

8. OUTLINE MAP: Show distribution contemplated.

881 (9-5h)

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