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Page 1: NAVIGATING ICT FOR THE ECONOMY “Promoting Local Industry · NAVIGATING ICT FOR THE ECONOMY “Promoting Local Industry” (Panel Discussion) Sylvia W. Sumarlin PT Xirka Silicon

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NAVIGATING ICT FOR THE ECONOMY “Promoting Local Industry”

(Panel Discussion)

Sylvia W. Sumarlin PT Xirka Silicon Technology

KADIN Indonesia

Page 2: NAVIGATING ICT FOR THE ECONOMY “Promoting Local Industry · NAVIGATING ICT FOR THE ECONOMY “Promoting Local Industry” (Panel Discussion) Sylvia W. Sumarlin PT Xirka Silicon

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Our Challenges

• WEF Global Competitiveness Index : – Rated low for technology readiness

– Rated high on innovations

• Global market/free trade – Face the opportunity

as a nation

• Strong national foundation is needed for addressing the global market

Page 3: NAVIGATING ICT FOR THE ECONOMY “Promoting Local Industry · NAVIGATING ICT FOR THE ECONOMY “Promoting Local Industry” (Panel Discussion) Sylvia W. Sumarlin PT Xirka Silicon

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World Economic Forum Global Competitiveness Report 2010-2011

Page 4: NAVIGATING ICT FOR THE ECONOMY “Promoting Local Industry · NAVIGATING ICT FOR THE ECONOMY “Promoting Local Industry” (Panel Discussion) Sylvia W. Sumarlin PT Xirka Silicon

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The Trend

• Over 150 mio mobile phone subscribers and growing

• Mobile phone will be the dominant mode of online access to internet in Indonesia

• Social networking is most popular online activity (89%)

• E-commerce shows potential

Page 5: NAVIGATING ICT FOR THE ECONOMY “Promoting Local Industry · NAVIGATING ICT FOR THE ECONOMY “Promoting Local Industry” (Panel Discussion) Sylvia W. Sumarlin PT Xirka Silicon

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Topics for Discussion

1. Defining the Road Map

2. Addressing domestic market consumption

3. Build strategy to address global market

Page 6: NAVIGATING ICT FOR THE ECONOMY “Promoting Local Industry · NAVIGATING ICT FOR THE ECONOMY “Promoting Local Industry” (Panel Discussion) Sylvia W. Sumarlin PT Xirka Silicon

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Ekosistem

Merah Putih

Ekosistem

Merah Putih

Ekosistem

Merah Putih

Ekosistem

Merah Putih

Ekosistem

Merah PutihConnectivity Publ Serv

Smart Grid

CloudE-Indo

retailerDef & Sec

Media

Appl Devl

Publ Serv

Smart Grid

CloudE-Indo

retailerDef & Sec

Media

Appl Devl

Chipset Manufacturing (devices),Devices Assembly (mode, antenna,

cabling, poles, etc),Interoperability Center

Showcases,

Open API/SDP/Services Node,Data Centre,

Competition/Contest (application / content),

Development centre,

Equipment supporting part (power supply, cabinet, cabling), Equipment & measurements tools for

interoperability centre and showcase,

Knowledge transfer, manpower,

fund

#1: Broadband Technology and Application (ITB)

#2: Regulation & Economic (UI)

#4: EC specific R&I (tbd)

#3: Security, Defense and Public Safety (UGM and ITS)

Research and Innovation (4 Centre of Excellence): pillar of knowledge based economy

Creative Industry development: High margin high value added, low risk

Manufacturing: High economic contribution, low risk

Rp 450 T economic contribution

Ekosistem MERAH PUTIH

Rp 49 T Rp 41 T Rp 6 TRp 175 T Rp 140 T Rp 45 T

Tingkat Kandungan Dalam Negeri

Page 7: NAVIGATING ICT FOR THE ECONOMY “Promoting Local Industry · NAVIGATING ICT FOR THE ECONOMY “Promoting Local Industry” (Panel Discussion) Sylvia W. Sumarlin PT Xirka Silicon

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Arus Hulu-Hilir Industri ICT (Kondisi Saat Ini)

Page 8: NAVIGATING ICT FOR THE ECONOMY “Promoting Local Industry · NAVIGATING ICT FOR THE ECONOMY “Promoting Local Industry” (Panel Discussion) Sylvia W. Sumarlin PT Xirka Silicon

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End of Material

Next slides are supporting references from previous presentation

Page 9: NAVIGATING ICT FOR THE ECONOMY “Promoting Local Industry · NAVIGATING ICT FOR THE ECONOMY “Promoting Local Industry” (Panel Discussion) Sylvia W. Sumarlin PT Xirka Silicon

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Rekomendasi Penguatan Manufaktur IT

• TKDN = Tingkat Kandungan Dalam Negeri tetap diberlakukan pada perangkat telekomunikasi dan IT. Saat ini Pemerintah masih fokus pada perangkat BWA

• TKDN dimulai dengan jenis perangkat yang pasarnya sudah terbentuk – Existing Demand, seperti produk GSM, 3G, CDMA, dll

• TKDN diberikan kepada PRODUSEN LOKAL – bukan kepada mitra asingnya. Dengan demikian terjadi kelansungan dan kestabilan produksi

Page 10: NAVIGATING ICT FOR THE ECONOMY “Promoting Local Industry · NAVIGATING ICT FOR THE ECONOMY “Promoting Local Industry” (Panel Discussion) Sylvia W. Sumarlin PT Xirka Silicon

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Rekomendasi....

• Type of Approval: seperti halnya TKDN, maka pengajuan TA dilakukan oleh produsen lokalnya

• Pendirian R&D oleh mitra asing di Indonesia akan memperkuat terjadinya alih teknologi. Tanpa adanya R&D, maka manufaktur kita akan hanya menjadi assembly oriented

• Salah satu keseriusan dari hadirnya suatu R&D adalah dengan adanya keberhasilan mencetak patent2 teknologi lokal yang berkualitas internasional

• Patent2 keluaran R&D tersebut menjadi asset nasional

Page 11: NAVIGATING ICT FOR THE ECONOMY “Promoting Local Industry · NAVIGATING ICT FOR THE ECONOMY “Promoting Local Industry” (Panel Discussion) Sylvia W. Sumarlin PT Xirka Silicon

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Rekomendasi... • Penurunan nilai pajak impor sd 0% atas

komponen elektronik dan telekomunikasi. komponen tersebut merupakan bahan baku perangkat telekomunikasi. Sedangkan saat ini dengan adanya beberapa perjanjian free-trade, maka pajak impor akan perangkat secara utuh sudah 0% --- sehingga terjadi masuknya barang bekas / kadaluarsa / hampir kadaluarsa.

• Adanya insentif bunga bagi manufaktur, seperti yang ditawarkan oleh negara lain sd 3%. Pinjaman tersebut merupakan fasilitas dari dana PNBP yg telah disetorkan oleh sektor ICT.