native florida plants for home...
TRANSCRIPT
ENH25
Native Florida Plants for Home Landscapes 1
R. J. Black2
1. This document is ENH-25 (which supersedes OH-25), one of a series of the Department of Environmental Horticulture, Florida Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida. Date first printed: September 1985. Dates reviewed/revised: June 1997, October 2003. Please visit the EDIS website at http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu
2. Robert J. Black, professor emeritus, extension consumer horticulturist, Department of Environmental Horticulture, Cooperative Extension Service, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, 32611.
The Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences (IFAS) is an Equal Opportunity Institution authorized to provide research, educational information and other services only to individuals and institutions that function with non-discrimination with respect to race, creed, color, religion, age, disability, sex, sexual orientation, marital status, national origin, political opinions or affiliations. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Cooperative Extension Service, University of Florida, IFAS, Florida A. & M. University Cooperative Extension Program, and Boards of County Commissioners Cooperating. Larry Arrington, Dean
Of all the states, Florida has the greatest wealth of native plants for use in the average rural or urban home landscape. Native plants desirable for home use range from the spectacular southern magnolia to the miniature creeping vine of the partridge berry. The state has nearly half of the species of trees available in North America north of Mexico. So many of Florida's native plants are useful that the tables included here list only those with the greatest potential landscape use.
Native plants are equally practical and attractive on rural and urban home grounds. You may already know and appreciate some native plants but be unfamiliar with many others that could be used freely. Native plants are adapted to the climate and soil conditions of a given area and usually have fewer pest problems. Therefore their use in landscaping can decrease maintenance. Some plants have specific growth requirements; others thrive under a variety of climatic and soil conditions. You need to consider the native habitat of a plant and plan its use in a similar environment.
Remember that Florida's native wild plants are protected under the Plant Protection Law.† Under this law both preservation and propagation are
encouraged. It is against the law to destroy, injure, harvest, collect, pick or remove any plants covered by the law without prior written permission from the landowner or legal occupant of the land. Another Florida law specifically protects sea oats and sea grapes. It is against the law to dig up or remove these plants whose growth helps prevent beach erosion. Some nurseries stock native plants.
In the tables of native Florida plants included here, plants are first grouped by type such as ground cover or small tree. Within a type they are listed alphabetically by common name.
• Table 1 . Ground Covers.
• Table 2 . Vines.
• Table 3 . Shrubs.
• Table 4 . Small Trees.
• Table 5 . Large Trees.
• Table 6 . Palms.
Archival copy: for current recommendations see http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu or your local extension office.
Native Florida Plants for Home Landscapes 2
Endnote
† Note on Plant Protection Law: Section 581.185 of the Florida Statutes is an act to preserve the state's native trees and plants. Section 370.041 prohibits the removal or digging up of sea oats and sea grapes. Copies of the entire law and the plant list are available on request from the Florida Department of Agriculture, Division of Plant Industry, P. 0. Box 1269, Gainesville, Florida 32601.
Archival copy: for current recommendations see http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu or your local extension office.
Nat
ive
Flo
rida
Pla
nts
for
Hom
e La
ndsc
apes
3
Tab
le 1
. N
ativ
e F
lorid
a P
lant
s fo
r H
ome
Land
scap
es: G
roun
d C
over
s.
Co
mm
on
Nam
eS
cien
tifi
c N
ame
Sec
tio
n o
f S
tate
to
W
hic
h A
dap
ted
1H
eig
ht
Fo
liag
e2F
low
er C
olo
rF
low
erin
g
Sea
son
Lig
ht
Req
.3S
oil
Req
.S
alt
Sp
ray
To
l.4
Dic
hond
ra, p
enny
gra
ssD
icho
ndra
car
olin
ensi
sS
2 in
ches
EIn
cons
picu
ous
--S
nM
oist
+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: H
amm
ocks
ove
r en
tire
stat
e. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Edg
ing,
mas
s.
Gop
her
appl
eLi
cani
a m
icha
uxii
NC
S3-
12 in
ches
EW
hite
, pin
kS
prin
g,
sum
mer
Sn
Dry
+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: P
inel
ands
and
san
d du
nes
over
ent
ire s
tate
. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Coa
stal
loca
tions
.
Par
trid
ge b
erry
Mitc
hella
rep
ens
NC
1-2
inch
esE
Whi
teS
prin
gS
Moi
st, a
cid
+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: M
oist
, aci
d si
tes
in n
orth
cen
tral
Flo
rida.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: E
dgin
g, m
ass.
Rai
lroad
vin
eIp
omoe
a pe
scap
rae
CS
4 in
ches
EP
inki
sh
lave
nder
Sum
mer
Sn
Wel
l dra
ined
+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: S
andy
sho
res.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: C
osta
l loc
atio
ns.
Bos
ton
fern
Nep
hrol
epis
exa
ltata
CS
18-3
6 in
ches
EIn
cons
picu
ous
--P
t Sh
to
Sh
Moi
st-
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: M
oist
ham
moc
ks.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: M
ass,
han
ging
bas
ket.
1Sec
tion
of S
tate
to W
hich
Ada
pted
: N
= n
orth
Flo
rida
- P
ensa
cola
to J
acks
onvi
lle a
nd s
outh
Oca
la; C
= c
entr
al F
lorid
a -
Lees
burg
sou
th to
Pun
ta G
orda
and
F
ort P
ierc
e; S
= s
outh
Flo
rida
- S
tuar
t to
For
t Mye
rs a
nd s
outh
to H
omes
tead
; CS
= e
ntire
sta
te
2Fol
iage
: E
= e
verg
reen
; SE
V =
sem
i-eve
rgre
en; D
= d
ecid
uous
3Ligh
t Req
uire
men
t: S
n =
sun
; Sh
= s
hade
; Pt
Sh
= p
artia
l sha
de4S
alt S
pray
Tol
eran
ce:
+ =
tole
rant
, exa
ct d
egre
e of
tole
ranc
e un
know
n fo
r m
ost n
ativ
e pl
ants
; - =
not
tole
rant
; ? =
tole
ranc
e un
know
n
Tab
le 2
. Nat
ive
Flo
rida
Pla
nts
for
Hom
e La
ndsc
apes
: Vin
es.
Co
mm
on
Nam
eS
cien
tifi
c N
ame
Sec
tio
n o
f S
tate
to
W
hic
h A
dap
ted
1H
eig
ht
Fo
liag
e2F
low
er C
olo
rF
low
erin
g
Sea
son
Lig
ht
Req
.3S
oil
Req
.S
alt
Sp
ray
To
l.4
Car
olin
a ye
llow
jess
amin
eG
else
miu
m s
empe
rvire
nsN
C20
feet
SE
VY
ello
wS
prin
gS
n to
Pt
Sh
Ave
rage
-
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: W
oodl
ands
sou
th to
Osc
eola
cou
nty.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: T
relli
s, fe
nce.
Archival copy: for current recommendations see http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu or your local extension office.
Nat
ive
Flo
rida
Pla
nts
for
Hom
e La
ndsc
apes
4
Tab
le 2
. Nat
ive
Flo
rida
Pla
nts
for
Hom
e La
ndsc
apes
: Vin
es.
Co
mm
on
Nam
eS
cien
tifi
c N
ame
Sec
tio
n o
f S
tate
to
W
hic
h A
dap
ted
1H
eig
ht
Fo
liag
e2F
low
er C
olo
rF
low
erin
g
Sea
son
Lig
ht
Req
.3S
oil
Req
.S
alt
Sp
ray
To
l.4
Sou
ther
n ho
neys
uckl
e Lo
nice
ra s
empe
rvire
nsN
C20
feet
DR
edS
umm
erS
n to
Pt
Sh
Any
exc
ept
light
san
ds-
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: P
ine
flatw
oods
in n
orth
wes
tern
Flo
rida.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: S
cree
n.
Tru
mpe
t cre
eper
Cam
psis
rad
ican
sN
C50
feet
DO
rang
eS
prin
g to
su
mm
erS
nA
ny e
xcep
t al
kalin
e-
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: T
houg
hout
nor
th a
nd c
entr
al F
lorid
a, e
xcep
t on
alka
line
soils
. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Scr
een.
Virg
inia
cre
eper
, P
arte
noci
ssus
qui
nque
folia
N30
feet
SE
VIn
cons
picu
ous
--S
NA
vera
ge?
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: P
ine
flatw
oods
ove
r en
tire
stat
e. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Fen
ces;
on
tree
s.1S
ectio
n of
Sta
te to
Whi
ch A
dapt
ed:
N =
nor
th F
lorid
a -
Pen
saco
la to
Jac
kson
ville
and
sou
th O
cala
; C =
cen
tral
Flo
rida
- Le
esbu
rg s
outh
to P
unta
Gor
da a
nd
For
t Pie
rce;
S =
sou
th F
lorid
a -
Stu
art t
o F
ort M
yers
and
sou
th to
Hom
este
ad; C
S =
ent
ire s
tate
2F
olia
ge:
E =
eve
rgre
en; S
EV
= s
emi-e
verg
reen
; D =
dec
iduo
us3Li
ght R
equi
rem
ent:
Sn
= s
un; S
h =
sha
de; P
t S
h =
par
tial s
hade
4Sal
t Spr
ay T
oler
ance
: +
= to
lera
nt, e
xact
deg
ree
of to
lera
nce
unkn
own
for
mos
t nat
ive
plan
ts; -
= n
ot to
lera
nt; ?
= to
lera
nce
unkn
own
Tab
le 3
. Nat
ive
Flo
rida
Pla
nts
for
Hom
e La
ndsc
apes
: Shr
ubs.
Co
mm
on
Nam
eS
cien
tifi
c N
ame
Sec
tio
n o
f S
tate
to
W
hic
h A
dap
ted
1H
eig
ht
Fo
liag
e2F
low
er C
olo
rF
low
erin
g
Sea
son
an
d
Fru
it C
olo
r
Lig
ht
Req
.3S
oil
Sal
t S
pra
y T
ol.4
Sm
all s
hru
bs
Ada
m's
nee
dle,
bea
rgra
ssY
ucca
sm
allia
naN
CS
4 fe
etE
Whi
teS
umm
erS
hA
ny+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: F
latw
oods
in n
orth
wes
t Flo
rida.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: R
ock
gard
ens;
bac
kgro
und.
Coo
ntie
Zam
ia fl
orid
ana
NC
S3
feet
E--
Ora
nge
seed
in
win
ter
Sn
to S
hA
ny if
wel
l dr
aine
d+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: P
inel
ands
and
flat
woo
ds o
f nor
thce
ntra
l Flo
rida.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: B
orde
r.
Archival copy: for current recommendations see http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu or your local extension office.
Nat
ive
Flo
rida
Pla
nts
for
Hom
e La
ndsc
apes
5
Tab
le 3
. Nat
ive
Flo
rida
Pla
nts
for
Hom
e La
ndsc
apes
: Shr
ubs.
Co
mm
on
Nam
eS
cien
tifi
c N
ame
Sec
tio
n o
f S
tate
to
W
hic
h A
dap
ted
1H
eig
ht
Fo
liag
e2F
low
er C
olo
rF
low
erin
g
Sea
son
an
d
Fru
it C
olo
r
Lig
ht
Req
.3S
oil
Sal
t S
pra
y T
ol.4
Eas
tern
cor
albe
anE
ryth
rina
herb
acea
NC
S4
feet
DR
edS
prin
g; r
ed
seed
s in
fall
Pt S
hA
vera
ge-
Med
ium
sh
rub
s
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: H
amm
ocks
ove
r th
e en
tire
stat
e. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
In
fron
t of l
arge
shr
ubs.
Am
eric
an b
eaut
ybus
hC
allic
arpa
am
eric
ana
NC
8 fe
etD
Pur
ple
Spr
ing;
pu
rple
frui
t in
fall
Pt S
hW
ell
drai
ned
-
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: H
amm
ocks
and
ric
h w
oodl
ands
in n
orth
cent
ral F
lorid
a. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Mas
s.
Fet
terb
ush
Lyon
ia lu
cida
NC
6 fe
etE
Whi
teS
prin
gP
t Sh
Ave
rage
?
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: E
ntire
sta
te.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: S
cree
n.
Fire
bush
Ham
elia
pat
ens
CS
10 fe
etE
Red
Y
ear
roun
d;
blac
k fr
uit
year
rou
nd
Sn
to P
t S
hA
vera
ge+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: T
hrou
ghou
t cen
tral
and
sou
th F
lorid
a. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Fou
ndat
ion,
bas
e sc
reen
.
Gal
lber
ryIle
x gl
abra
NC
S10
feet
E--
Bla
ck fr
uit i
n w
inte
rS
n to
Pt
Sh
Aci
d, w
et+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: F
latw
oods
ove
r en
tire
stat
e. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Trim
med
hed
ges,
foun
datio
n.
Inkb
erry
Sca
evol
a pl
umie
riS
6 fe
etE
Whi
te
Spr
ing
and
sum
mer
Sn
Dry
+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: C
oast
s of
sou
ther
n F
lorid
a. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Coa
stal
loca
tions
.O
akle
af h
ydra
ngea
Hyd
rang
ea q
uerc
ifolia
N6
feet
DW
hite
Sum
mer
Pt S
hA
cid,
wel
l dr
aine
d-
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: F
latw
oods
and
sw
amps
of n
orth
wes
tern
Flo
rida.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: M
ass.
Sea
lave
nder
Tou
rnef
ortia
gno
phal
odes
S6
feet
EW
hite
Yea
r ro
und;
bl
ack
frui
t ye
ar r
ound
Sn
San
d+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: B
each
es a
nd s
and
dune
s. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Coa
stal
con
ditio
ns.
Str
awbe
rry
bush
Euo
nym
us a
mer
ican
aN
8 fe
etD
Pin
kS
umm
erS
n to
Pt
Sh
Ave
rage
?
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: R
ich
woo
dlan
ds in
nor
ther
n F
lorid
a. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Fou
ndat
ion.
Archival copy: for current recommendations see http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu or your local extension office.
Nat
ive
Flo
rida
Pla
nts
for
Hom
e La
ndsc
apes
6
Tab
le 3
. Nat
ive
Flo
rida
Pla
nts
for
Hom
e La
ndsc
apes
: Shr
ubs.
Co
mm
on
Nam
eS
cien
tifi
c N
ame
Sec
tio
n o
f S
tate
to
W
hic
h A
dap
ted
1H
eig
ht
Fo
liag
e2F
low
er C
olo
rF
low
erin
g
Sea
son
an
d
Fru
it C
olo
r
Lig
ht
Req
.3S
oil
Sal
t S
pra
y T
ol.4
Sw
amp
hibi
scus
Hib
iscu
s co
ccin
eus
CS
10 fe
etE
Red
Sum
mer
Sn
to P
t S
hM
oist
to w
et?
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: S
wam
ps o
f cen
tral
and
sou
th F
lorid
a. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Spe
cim
en.
Sw
eet p
eppe
rbus
hC
leth
ra a
lnifo
liaN
10 fe
etD
Whi
te to
pin
k S
umm
erP
t Sh
Aci
d, w
ell
drai
ned
?
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: H
amm
ocks
of n
orth
wes
tern
Flo
rida.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: N
atur
al a
reas
, sm
all t
ree.
Sw
eet s
hrub
Cal
ycan
thus
flor
idus
N10
feet
DR
ed to
bro
wn
Spr
ing
Sn
to P
t S
hW
ell
drai
ned,
fe
rtile
?
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: R
ich
woo
dlan
d so
ils.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: N
atur
al a
reas
.
Wal
ter
vibu
rnum
Vib
urnu
m o
bova
tum
NC
8 fe
etS
EV
Whi
te o
r bl
ack
Spr
ing,
su
mm
erS
n to
Pt
Sh
Ave
rage
?
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: S
outh
to S
aras
ota
coun
ty.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: F
ound
atio
n, b
ase.
Wild
cof
fee
Psy
chot
ria n
ervo
saS
8 fe
etE
Whi
te
Spr
ing;
red
fr
uit i
n su
mm
er
Pt S
h to
S
hA
vera
ge?
Lar
ge
shru
bs
Bay
ced
arS
uria
na m
ariti
ma
S20
feet
DY
ello
w
Spr
ing
Sn
Dry
+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: C
oast
s of
sou
ther
n F
lorid
a. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Coa
stal
loca
tions
.
Blu
eber
ryV
acci
nium
spp
.N
C3-
15 fe
etE
Whi
teS
prin
g; b
lack
fr
uit i
n fa
llP
t Sh
to
Sh
Aci
d, w
ell
drai
ned
?
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: S
outh
to M
anat
ee c
ount
y. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Inf
orm
al p
lant
ings
.
Coc
oplu
mC
hrys
obal
anus
icac
oC
S20
feet
EW
hite
S
prin
gS
nA
vera
ge,
wet
or
dry
+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: T
hrou
ghou
t sou
ther
n F
lorid
a. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Scr
een,
clip
ped
spec
imen
s.
Dev
ilwoo
dO
sman
thus
am
eric
anus
NC
20-4
5 fe
etE
Inco
nspi
cuou
s--
Sn
to P
t S
hA
vera
ge-
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: S
outh
to M
ario
n co
unty
. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Spe
cim
en, f
ound
atio
n.
Eug
enia
Eug
enia
spp
.C
S20
feet
EW
hite
S
umm
er; r
ed
frui
t in
fall
Sn
Ave
rage
-
Archival copy: for current recommendations see http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu or your local extension office.
Nat
ive
Flo
rida
Pla
nts
for
Hom
e La
ndsc
apes
7
Tab
le 3
. Nat
ive
Flo
rida
Pla
nts
for
Hom
e La
ndsc
apes
: Shr
ubs.
Co
mm
on
Nam
eS
cien
tifi
c N
ame
Sec
tio
n o
f S
tate
to
W
hic
h A
dap
ted
1H
eig
ht
Fo
liag
e2F
low
er C
olo
rF
low
erin
g
Sea
son
an
d
Fru
it C
olo
r
Lig
ht
Req
.3S
oil
Sal
t S
pra
y T
ol.4
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: M
ost o
f sou
ther
n F
lorid
a. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Clip
ped
hedg
e.
Flo
rida
anis
eIll
iciu
m fl
orid
anum
NC
20 fe
etE
Red
to p
urpl
eS
prin
gP
t Sh
to
Sh
Ave
rage
-
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: W
este
rn F
lorid
a. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Spe
cim
en, m
ass.
Gol
den
dew
drop
Dur
anta
rep
ens
CS
18 fe
etE
Blu
e S
prin
g;
yello
w fr
uit i
n su
mm
er a
nd
fall
Sn
to P
t S
hA
vera
ge-
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: E
verg
lade
s an
d th
e K
eys.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: B
ackg
roun
d, s
cree
n.
Larg
e ga
llber
ryIle
x co
riaca
eN
CS
10 fe
etS
EV
--B
lack
frui
t in
fall
Pt S
hF
ertil
e, w
ell
drai
ned
?
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: F
latw
oods
of n
orth
wes
tern
Flo
rida.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: S
peci
men
, inf
orm
al h
edge
.
Mar
lber
ryA
rdis
ia e
scal
loni
oide
sS
20 fe
etE
Whi
te
Yea
r ro
und;
B
lack
frui
tP
t Sh
to
Sh
Moi
st+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: C
oast
al h
amm
ocks
of s
outh
ern
Flo
rida.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: S
cree
n, s
peci
men
.
Mou
ntai
n la
urel
Kal
mia
latif
olia
N20
feet
EP
ink
to w
hite
Spr
ing
Sh
to P
t S
hA
cid,
wel
ldr
aine
d?
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: W
este
rn F
lorid
a. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Spe
cim
en, p
atio
.
Nat
ive
azal
eas,
wild
ho
neys
uckl
eR
hodo
dend
ron
spp.
N8-
20 fe
etD
Pin
k to
whi
teS
prin
gS
h to
Pt
Sh
Moi
st, a
cid,
w
ell
drai
ned
-
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: M
oist
, aci
dic
soils
thro
ugho
ut n
orth
wes
tern
Flo
rida.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: M
ass.
Scr
ub h
olly
Ilex
opac
a ar
enic
ola
(I. c
umul
icol
a)
NC
15 fe
etE
--R
ed fr
uit i
n fa
llP
t Sh
Dry
?
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: S
crub
land
of c
entr
al F
lorid
a. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Inf
orm
al h
edge
.
Silv
er b
ush
Sop
hora
tom
ento
saS
15 fe
etE
Yel
low
-Y
ear
roun
dS
nD
ry+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: S
and
dune
s an
d co
asta
l ham
moc
ks o
f sou
ther
n F
lorid
a. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Coa
stal
loca
tions
.
Archival copy: for current recommendations see http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu or your local extension office.
Nat
ive
Flo
rida
Pla
nts
for
Hom
e La
ndsc
apes
8
Tab
le 3
. Nat
ive
Flo
rida
Pla
nts
for
Hom
e La
ndsc
apes
: Shr
ubs.
Co
mm
on
Nam
eS
cien
tifi
c N
ame
Sec
tio
n o
f S
tate
to
W
hic
h A
dap
ted
1H
eig
ht
Fo
liag
e2F
low
er C
olo
rF
low
erin
g
Sea
son
an
d
Fru
it C
olo
r
Lig
ht
Req
.3S
oil
Sal
t S
pra
y T
ol.4
Sou
ther
n w
ax m
yrtle
Myr
ica
cerif
era
NC
S20
-30
feet
E--
Gra
y fr
uit i
n su
mm
erS
n to
Pt
Sh
Wet
or
dry
+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: O
ver
entir
e st
ate.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: S
peci
men
, inf
orm
al h
edge
.
Spa
nish
bay
onet
Yuc
ca a
loifo
liaN
CS
20-2
5 fe
etE
Whi
teS
prin
gS
n to
Sh
Any
if w
ell
drai
ned
+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: S
andy
soi
ls o
ver
entir
e st
ate.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: B
arrie
rs, e
nclo
sure
s.
Var
nish
leaf
Dod
onae
a vi
scos
aS
15 fe
etE
Yel
low
S
umm
er,
fall
Sn
to P
t S
hD
ry+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: In
land
woo
dlan
ds a
nd h
amm
ocks
thro
ugho
ut s
outh
ern
Flo
rida.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: I
nfor
mal
pla
ntin
gs, h
edge
s.1S
ectio
n of
Sta
te to
Whi
ch A
dapt
ed:
N =
nor
th F
lorid
a -
Pen
saco
la to
Jac
kson
ville
and
sou
th O
cala
; C =
cen
tral
Flo
rida
- Le
esbu
rg s
outh
to P
unta
Gor
da a
nd
For
t Pie
rce;
S =
sou
th F
lorid
a -
Stu
art t
o F
ort M
yers
and
sou
th to
Hom
este
ad; C
S =
ent
ire s
tate
2F
olia
ge:
E =
eve
rgre
en; S
EV
= s
emi-e
verg
reen
; D =
dec
iduo
us3Li
ght R
equi
rem
ent:
Sn
= s
un; S
h =
sha
de; P
t S
h =
par
tial s
hade
4Sal
t Spr
ay T
oler
ance
: +
= to
lera
nt, e
xact
deg
ree
of to
lera
nce
unkn
own
for
mos
t nat
ive
plan
ts; -
= n
ot to
lera
nt; ?
= to
lera
nce
unkn
own
Tab
le 4
. Nat
ive
Flo
rida
Pla
nts
for
Hom
e La
ndsc
apes
: Sm
all T
rees
.
Co
mm
on
Nam
eS
cien
tifi
c N
ame
Sec
tio
n o
f S
tate
to
W
hic
h A
dap
ted
1H
eig
ht
Fo
liag
e2F
low
er C
olo
rF
low
erin
g
Sea
son
an
d
Fru
it C
olo
r
Lig
ht
Req
.3S
oil
Req
.S
alt
Sp
ray
To
l.4
Am
eric
an c
herr
y la
urel
Pru
nus
caro
linia
naN
C30
-40
feet
EW
hite
Spr
ing;
bl
ack
frui
t in
sum
mer
Pt S
h to
S
hF
ertil
e-
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: H
amm
ocks
and
ric
h w
oodl
ands
of n
orth
ern
Flo
rida.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: C
lippe
d he
dge,
scr
een.
Am
eric
an h
ornb
eam
, blu
e be
ech
Car
pinu
s ca
rolin
iana
NC
30 fe
etD
Inco
nspi
cuou
s--
Sh
Ave
rage
?
Archival copy: for current recommendations see http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu or your local extension office.
Nat
ive
Flo
rida
Pla
nts
for
Hom
e La
ndsc
apes
9
Tab
le 4
. Nat
ive
Flo
rida
Pla
nts
for
Hom
e La
ndsc
apes
: Sm
all T
rees
.
Co
mm
on
Nam
eS
cien
tifi
c N
ame
Sec
tio
n o
f S
tate
to
W
hic
h A
dap
ted
1H
eig
ht
Fo
liag
e2F
low
er C
olo
rF
low
erin
g
Sea
son
an
d
Fru
it C
olo
r
Lig
ht
Req
.3S
oil
Req
.S
alt
Sp
ray
To
l.4
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: L
ow a
reas
sou
th to
Lak
e co
unty
. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Sha
ded
area
s.
Bon
tiaB
ontia
dap
hnoi
des
S30
feet
EY
ello
w
Spr
ing
Sn
Ave
rage
or
dry
+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: F
lorid
a K
eys.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: F
ound
atio
n, s
peci
men
.
Chi
ckas
aw p
lum
Pru
nus
angu
stifo
liaN
C25
feet
DW
hite
Spr
ing;
red
to
yel
low
fr
uit i
n su
mm
er
Pt S
hA
vera
ge?
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: H
amm
ocks
and
fenc
e ro
ws
of n
orth
cent
ral F
lorid
a. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Spe
cim
en.
Cin
nam
on b
ark
Can
ella
win
tera
naS
30 fe
etE
Pur
ple
Fal
l; re
d fr
uit
in s
prin
gP
t Sh
to
Sh
Ave
rage
, w
ell d
rain
ed?
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: W
oodl
ands
of s
outh
ern
Flo
rida.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: S
peci
men
.
Dev
il's
wal
king
stic
kA
ralia
spi
nosa
NC
15 fe
etD
Whi
teS
umm
er;
blac
k fr
uit i
n fa
ll
Pt S
hA
vera
ge?
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: L
ow a
reas
in n
orth
ern
and
cent
ral F
lorid
a. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Exo
tic s
peci
men
.
Dow
ney
serv
iceb
erry
, sha
d be
rry
Am
elan
chie
r ar
bore
a
N25
feet
DW
hite
Spr
ing
Pt S
hW
et?
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: W
oodl
ands
and
sw
amps
of w
este
rn F
lorid
a. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Spe
cim
en d
ue to
ear
ly b
loom
.
Flo
wer
ing
dogw
ood
Cor
nus
florid
aN
30 fe
etD
Gre
enis
h w
ith
whi
te b
ract
sS
prin
gP
t Sh
Fer
tile,
wel
l dr
aine
d-
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: M
oist
woo
dlan
ds s
outh
to O
rang
e co
unty
. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Spe
cim
en.
Frin
ge tr
eeC
hion
anth
us v
irgin
icus
NC
25 fe
etD
Whi
teS
prin
gP
t Sh
Moi
st?
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: L
ow w
oodl
and
area
s so
uth
to M
anat
ee c
ount
y. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Spe
cim
en.
Gei
ger
tree
Cor
dia
sebe
sten
aS
25 fe
etE
Ora
nge
Yea
r ro
und
Sn
Alk
alin
e+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: D
ade
coun
ty to
the
Flo
rida
Key
s. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Spe
cim
en.
Lign
um v
itae
Gua
iacu
m s
anct
umS
25 fe
etE
Blu
eS
prin
g;
oran
ge fr
uit
in s
umm
er
Sn
Ave
rage
+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat:
Rar
e; in
Flo
rida
Key
s. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Spe
cim
en.
Archival copy: for current recommendations see http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu or your local extension office.
Nat
ive
Flo
rida
Pla
nts
for
Hom
e La
ndsc
apes
10
Tab
le 4
. Nat
ive
Flo
rida
Pla
nts
for
Hom
e La
ndsc
apes
: Sm
all T
rees
.
Co
mm
on
Nam
eS
cien
tifi
c N
ame
Sec
tio
n o
f S
tate
to
W
hic
h A
dap
ted
1H
eig
ht
Fo
liag
e2F
low
er C
olo
rF
low
erin
g
Sea
son
an
d
Fru
it C
olo
r
Lig
ht
Req
.3S
oil
Req
.S
alt
Sp
ray
To
l.4
Mah
oeH
ibis
cus
tilia
ceus
S35
feet
EY
ello
w
Yea
r ro
und
Sh
San
d, w
ell
drai
ned
+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: S
and
dune
s of
sou
ther
n F
lorid
a. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Coa
stal
loca
tions
.
Myr
tle d
ahoo
n ho
llyIle
x ca
ssin
e m
yrtif
olia
NC
S25
feet
E--
Red
to
yello
w fr
uit i
n fa
ll
Pt S
hM
oist
?
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: M
oist
to w
et s
oils
ove
r no
rthc
entr
al F
lorid
a. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Spe
cim
en.
Red
bud,
Jud
as tr
eeC
erci
s ca
nade
nsis
NC
30 fe
etD
Win
ter
Sn
to P
t S
hA
vera
ge?
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: F
ertil
e w
oodl
ands
sou
th to
Mar
ion
coun
ty.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: S
peci
men
.
San
d liv
e oa
kQ
uerc
us g
erm
inat
aN
C30
feet
EIn
cons
picu
ous
--S
nW
ell d
rain
ed+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: D
unes
and
scr
ubla
nd s
outh
to th
e E
verg
lade
s. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Coa
stal
loca
tions
.
Sat
in le
afC
hrys
ophy
llum
oliv
iform
eS
30 fe
etE
Inco
nspi
cuou
s--
Sn
Ave
rage
+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: C
oast
al h
amm
ocks
from
Bre
vard
cou
nty
sout
hwar
d. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Spe
cim
en, p
atio
.
Sea
gra
peC
occo
loba
uvi
fera
CS
15-2
5 fe
etE
Inco
nspi
cuou
s--
Sn
San
d+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: C
oast
al h
amm
ocks
, dun
es a
nd b
each
s. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Esp
alie
r, s
cree
n, h
edge
.
Shi
ning
sum
ac, w
inge
d su
mac
Rhu
s co
palli
naN
CS
25 fe
etD
--R
ed fr
uit i
n su
mm
erS
nW
ell
drai
ned
to
dry
?
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: O
ver
entir
e st
ate.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: S
cree
n, s
peci
men
.
Sou
ther
n cr
ab a
pple
Mal
us a
ngus
tifol
iaN
25 fe
etD
Pin
kS
prin
g;
gree
n fr
uit i
n su
mm
er
Sn
Fer
tile
-
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: W
este
rn F
lorid
a to
Tay
lor
coun
ty.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: S
peci
men
.
Sou
ther
n re
d ce
dar
Juni
peru
s si
licic
ola
NC
S25
feet
E--
Blu
e fr
uit i
n w
inte
rS
n to
Pt
Sh
Ave
rage
to
alka
line
+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: L
imes
tone
are
as s
outh
to S
aras
ota
coun
ty.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: S
peci
men
.S
outh
ern
wax
myr
tleM
yric
a ce
rifer
aN
CS
20-3
0 fe
etE
--G
ray
frui
t in
sum
mer
Sn
to P
t S
hW
et o
r dr
y+
Archival copy: for current recommendations see http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu or your local extension office.
Nat
ive
Flo
rida
Pla
nts
for
Hom
e La
ndsc
apes
11
Tab
le 4
. Nat
ive
Flo
rida
Pla
nts
for
Hom
e La
ndsc
apes
: Sm
all T
rees
.
Co
mm
on
Nam
eS
cien
tifi
c N
ame
Sec
tio
n o
f S
tate
to
W
hic
h A
dap
ted
1H
eig
ht
Fo
liag
e2F
low
er C
olo
rF
low
erin
g
Sea
son
an
d
Fru
it C
olo
r
Lig
ht
Req
.3S
oil
Req
.S
alt
Sp
ray
To
l.4
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: E
ntire
sta
te.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: S
cree
n, c
lippe
d he
dge.
Yau
pon
holly
Ilex
vom
itoria
NC
25 fe
etE
--R
ed fr
uit i
n w
inte
rP
t Sh
to
Sh
Ave
rage
+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: H
amm
ocks
and
str
eam
bed
s of
nor
thce
ntra
l Flo
rida.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: S
cree
n, c
lippe
d he
dge.
1Sec
tion
of S
tate
to W
hich
Ada
pted
: N
= n
orth
Flo
rida
- P
ensa
cola
to J
acks
onvi
lle a
nd s
outh
Oca
la; C
= c
entr
al F
lorid
a -
Lees
burg
sou
th to
Pun
ta G
orda
and
F
ort P
ierc
e; S
= s
outh
Flo
rida
- S
tuar
t to
For
t Mye
rs a
nd s
outh
to H
omes
tead
; CS
= e
ntire
sta
te
2Fol
iage
: E
= e
verg
reen
; SE
V =
sem
i-eve
rgre
en; D
= d
ecid
uous
3Ligh
t Req
uire
men
t: S
n =
sun
; Sh
= s
hade
; Pt
Sh
= p
artia
l sha
de4S
alt S
pray
Tol
eran
ce:
+ =
tole
rant
, exa
ct d
egre
e of
tole
ranc
e un
know
n fo
r m
ost n
ativ
e pl
ants
; - =
not
tole
rant
; ? =
tole
ranc
e un
know
n
Tab
le 5
. Nat
ive
Flo
rida
Pla
nts
for
Hom
e La
ndsc
apes
: Lar
ge T
rees
.
Co
mm
on
Nam
eS
cien
tifi
c N
ame
Sec
tio
n o
f S
tate
to
W
hic
h A
dap
ted
1H
eig
ht
Fo
liag
e2F
low
er C
olo
rF
low
erin
g
Sea
son
an
d F
ruit
C
olo
r
Lig
ht
Req
.3 S
oil
Req
.S
alt
Sp
ray
To
l.4
Am
eric
an h
olly
Ilex
opac
aN
C50
-100
feet
E--
Red
frui
t in
win
ter
Sn
or P
t Sh
Fer
tile,
wel
l dr
aine
d+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: F
ertil
e w
oodl
ands
and
ham
moc
ks s
outh
to O
rang
e co
unty
. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Spe
cim
en.
Bal
d cy
pres
sT
axod
ium
dis
tichu
mN
CS
150
feet
DIn
cons
picu
ous
--S
n to
Sh
Wet
, aci
d+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: S
wam
s th
roug
hout
Flo
rida,
exc
ept i
n th
e K
eys.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: S
hade
, spe
cim
en, s
tree
t.
Bla
ck o
live
Buc
ida
buce
ras
S50
feet
E--
Bla
ck fr
uit i
n su
mm
erS
n to
Pt S
hA
lkal
ine
+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: R
are,
in th
e F
lorid
a K
eys.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: S
peci
men
, win
dbre
ak.
But
tonw
ood
Con
ocar
pus
erec
tus
S50
feet
EIn
cons
picu
ous
--S
n to
Pt S
hW
et o
r dr
y+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: C
oast
al a
reas
, sou
th fr
om B
reva
rd a
nd L
evy
coun
ties.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: C
oast
al lo
catio
ns.
Archival copy: for current recommendations see http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu or your local extension office.
Nat
ive
Flo
rida
Pla
nts
for
Hom
e La
ndsc
apes
12
Tab
le 5
. Nat
ive
Flo
rida
Pla
nts
for
Hom
e La
ndsc
apes
: Lar
ge T
rees
.
Co
mm
on
Nam
eS
cien
tifi
c N
ame
Sec
tio
n o
f S
tate
to
W
hic
h A
dap
ted
1H
eig
ht
Fo
liag
e2F
low
er C
olo
rF
low
erin
g
Sea
son
an
d F
ruit
C
olo
r
Lig
ht
Req
.3 S
oil
Req
.S
alt
Sp
ray
To
l.4
Dah
oon
holly
Ilex
cass
ine
NC
S40
feet
E--
Red
frui
t in
win
ter
Pt S
hW
et+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: S
wam
ps o
ver
the
entir
e st
ate.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: S
peci
men
.
Dev
ilwoo
dO
sman
thus
am
eric
anus
NC
20-4
5 fe
etE
Whi
teW
inte
rS
n to
Pt S
hF
ertil
e-
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: F
ertil
e w
oodl
ands
sou
th to
Mar
ion
coun
ty.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: S
peci
men
.
Eas
tern
cot
tonw
ood
Pop
ulus
del
toid
esN
C80
feet
DIn
cons
picu
ous
--S
nM
oist
?
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: S
wam
ps a
nd r
iver
s. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Win
dbre
ak.
Flo
rida
bass
woo
d, li
nden
Tili
a ca
rolin
iana
NC
S60
feet
DIn
cons
picu
ous
--P
t Sh
Ave
rage
?
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: H
amm
ocks
sou
th to
Ora
nge
coun
ty.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: S
tree
t.
Flo
rida
boxw
ood,
yel
low
woo
dS
chae
fferia
frut
esce
nsS
40 fe
etE
--R
ed fr
uit i
n w
inte
rP
t Sh
Moi
st
?
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: H
amm
ocks
in D
ade
and
Mon
roe
coun
ties.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: S
peci
men
.
Flo
rida
torr
eya,
stin
king
ced
arT
orre
ya ta
xifo
liaN
50 fe
etE
Inco
nspi
cuou
s--
Pt S
hA
vera
ge?
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: In
land
on
moi
st s
ites.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: S
peci
men
.
Gum
bo li
mbo
Bur
sera
sim
arub
aS
60 fe
etD
--R
ed fr
uit i
n su
mm
erS
nA
vera
ge to
al
kalin
e+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: C
oast
s of
sou
ther
n F
lorid
a. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Spe
cim
en.
Laur
el o
akQ
uerc
us la
urifo
liaN
CS
75 fe
etS
EV
Inco
nspi
cuou
s--
Sn
to P
t Sh
Ave
rage
-
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: E
ntire
sta
te to
Eve
rgla
des.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: S
hade
.
Live
oak
Que
rcus
virg
inia
naN
CS
70 fe
etE
Inco
nspi
cuou
s--
Sn
to P
t Sh
Ave
rage
to
alka
line
+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: E
ntire
sta
te.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: S
hade
, fra
min
g.
Lobl
olly
bay
Gor
doni
a la
sian
thus
NC
70 fe
etE
Whi
teS
prin
gP
t Sh
Fer
tile,
moi
st-
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: F
latw
oods
, bay
s an
d ha
mm
ocks
. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Spe
cim
en.
Long
leaf
pin
eP
inus
pal
ustr
isN
C12
0 fe
etE
Inco
nspi
cuou
s--
Sn
Any
+
Archival copy: for current recommendations see http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu or your local extension office.
Nat
ive
Flo
rida
Pla
nts
for
Hom
e La
ndsc
apes
13
Tab
le 5
. Nat
ive
Flo
rida
Pla
nts
for
Hom
e La
ndsc
apes
: Lar
ge T
rees
.
Co
mm
on
Nam
eS
cien
tifi
c N
ame
Sec
tio
n o
f S
tate
to
W
hic
h A
dap
ted
1H
eig
ht
Fo
liag
e2F
low
er C
olo
rF
low
erin
g
Sea
son
an
d F
ruit
C
olo
r
Lig
ht
Req
.3 S
oil
Req
.S
alt
Sp
ray
To
l.4
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: F
latw
oods
and
san
dhill
s. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Sha
de, w
indb
reak
.
Mah
ogan
yS
wie
teni
a m
ahag
oni
S50
feet
EIn
cons
picu
ous
--S
n to
Pt D
hA
cid
or
alka
line
+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: H
amm
ocks
in s
outh
ern
Flo
rida
and
the
Key
s. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Str
eet.
Pig
eon
plum
Coc
colo
ba d
iver
sifo
liaS
70 fe
etE
--R
ed fr
uit i
n w
inte
rS
nS
and
+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: B
reva
rd c
ount
y to
the
Key
s. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Spe
cim
en.
Red
map
leA
cer
rubr
umN
CS
80 fe
etD
Red
W
inte
r; r
ed
frui
t in
win
ter
Sn
to P
t Sh
Fer
tile,
moi
st-
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: M
oist
to w
et s
ites.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: S
peci
men
.
Riv
er b
irch,
bla
ck b
irch
Bet
ula
nigr
aN
60 fe
etD
Inco
nspi
cuou
s--
Sn
to P
t Sh
Moi
st-
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: S
trea
m b
anks
sou
th to
Ala
chua
cou
nty.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: S
peci
men
.
San
d pi
neP
inus
cla
usa
NC
S70
feet
EIn
cons
picu
ous
--S
nS
and
+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: D
unes
and
scr
ubla
nds.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: C
oast
al lo
catio
ns.
Shu
mar
d oa
kQ
uerc
us s
hum
ardi
iN
C10
0 fe
etD
Inco
nspi
cuou
s--
Sn
Fer
tile,
wel
l dr
aine
d-
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: W
ell-d
rain
ed s
oils
und
erla
in b
y lim
esto
ne s
outh
thro
ugh
Mar
ion
coun
ty.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: S
peci
men
, str
eet.
Sla
sh p
ine
Pin
us e
lliot
tiiN
CS
100
feet
EIn
cons
picu
ous
--S
nA
ny+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: E
ntire
sta
te.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: S
hade
, win
dbre
ak.
Sou
ther
n m
agno
liaM
agno
lia g
rand
iflor
aN
C10
0 fe
etE
Whi
teS
prin
gS
nF
ertil
e+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: F
ertil
e w
oodl
ands
sou
th to
Des
oto
coun
ty.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: S
peci
men
, str
eet,
fram
ing.
Spr
uce
pine
Pin
us g
labr
aN
C10
0 fe
etE
Inco
nspi
cuou
s--
Sn
Fer
tile,
moi
st?
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: F
ertil
e, m
oist
soi
ls.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: S
hade
.
Sw
eet b
ayM
agno
lia v
irgin
iana
NC
S75
feet
EW
hite
Spr
ing
Pt S
hF
ertil
e, w
et-
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: F
latw
oods
, bay
s an
d sw
amps
. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Spe
cim
en.
Archival copy: for current recommendations see http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu or your local extension office.
Nat
ive
Flo
rida
Pla
nts
for
Hom
e La
ndsc
apes
14
Tab
le 5
. Nat
ive
Flo
rida
Pla
nts
for
Hom
e La
ndsc
apes
: Lar
ge T
rees
.
Co
mm
on
Nam
eS
cien
tifi
c N
ame
Sec
tio
n o
f S
tate
to
W
hic
h A
dap
ted
1H
eig
ht
Fo
liag
e2F
low
er C
olo
rF
low
erin
g
Sea
son
an
d F
ruit
C
olo
r
Lig
ht
Req
.3 S
oil
Req
.S
alt
Sp
ray
To
l.4
Sw
eet g
umLi
quid
amba
r st
yrac
iflua
NC
S10
0 fe
etD
Inco
nspi
cuou
s--
Sn
or P
t Sh
Ave
rage
+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: S
outh
to B
reva
rd c
ount
y. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Spe
cim
en, s
hade
.
Tul
ip tr
ee, y
ello
w p
opla
rLi
riode
ndro
n tu
lipife
raN
C10
0 fe
et
DO
rang
eS
prin
gS
n or
Pt S
hM
oist
-
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: W
oodl
ands
and
sw
amps
sou
th to
Ora
nge
coun
ty.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: S
tree
t.
Wat
er o
akQ
uerc
us n
igra
NC
S75
feet
DIn
cons
picu
ous
--S
nA
vera
ge-
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: E
ntire
sta
te.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: S
tree
t.
Win
ged
elm
Ulm
us a
lata
NC
50 fe
etD
Inco
nspi
cuou
s--
Sn
Ave
rage
-
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: T
hrou
ghou
t nor
ther
n F
lorid
a. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Spe
cim
en.
1Sec
tion
of S
tate
to W
hich
Ada
pted
: N
= n
orth
Flo
rida
- P
ensa
cola
to J
acks
onvi
lle a
nd s
outh
Oca
la; C
= c
entr
al F
lorid
a -
Lees
burg
sou
th to
Pun
ta G
orda
and
F
ort P
ierc
e; S
= s
outh
Flo
rida
- S
tuar
t to
For
t Mye
rs a
nd s
outh
to H
omes
tead
; CS
= e
ntire
sta
te
2Fol
iage
: E
= e
verg
reen
; SE
V =
sem
i-eve
rgre
en; D
= d
ecid
uous
3Ligh
t Req
uire
men
t: S
n =
sun
; Sh
= s
hade
; Pt
Sh
= p
artia
l sha
de4S
alt S
pray
Tol
eran
ce:
+ =
tole
rant
, exa
ct d
egre
e of
tole
ranc
e un
know
n fo
r m
ost n
ativ
e pl
ants
; - =
not
tole
rant
; ? =
tole
ranc
e un
know
n
Tab
le 6
. Nat
ive
Flo
rida
Pla
nts
for
Hom
e La
ndsc
apes
: Pal
ms.
Co
mm
on
Nam
eS
cien
tifi
c N
ame
Sec
tio
n o
f S
tate
to
W
hic
h A
dap
ted
1H
eig
ht
Fo
liag
e2F
low
er C
olo
rF
low
erin
g
Sea
son
Lig
ht
Req
.3S
oil
Req
.S
alt
Sp
ray
To
l.4
Cab
bage
pal
mS
abal
pal
met
toN
CS
90 fe
etE
Inco
nspi
cuou
s--
Sn
to S
hA
ny+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: E
ntire
sta
te.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: S
peci
men
, coa
stal
loca
tions
.
Flo
rida
roya
l pal
mR
oyst
onea
ela
taS
100
feet
EIn
cons
picu
ous
--S
n to
Pt
Sh
Moi
st, r
ich
+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: S
outh
ern
and
sout
hwes
tern
por
tion
of m
ainl
and.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: S
tree
t, sp
ecim
en, f
ram
ing.
Archival copy: for current recommendations see http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu or your local extension office.
Nat
ive
Flo
rida
Pla
nts
for
Hom
e La
ndsc
apes
15
Tab
le 6
. Nat
ive
Flo
rida
Pla
nts
for
Hom
e La
ndsc
apes
: Pal
ms.
Co
mm
on
Nam
eS
cien
tifi
c N
ame
Sec
tio
n o
f S
tate
to
W
hic
h A
dap
ted
1H
eig
ht
Fo
liag
e2F
low
er C
olo
rF
low
erin
g
Sea
son
Lig
ht
Req
.3S
oil
Req
.S
alt
Sp
ray
To
l.4
Flo
rida
silv
er p
alm
Coc
coth
rinax
arg
enta
taS
25 fe
etE
Inco
nspi
cuou
s--
Sn
to P
t S
hS
andy
, wel
l dr
aine
d+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: B
row
ard
coun
ty s
outh
thro
ugh
the
Key
s. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Spe
cim
en, t
ropi
cal e
ffect
.
Flo
rida
that
ch p
alm
Thr
inax
rad
iata
S36
feet
EIn
cons
picu
ous
--S
n to
Pt
Sh
Any
+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: S
outh
Flo
rida.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: S
tree
t, sp
ecim
en.
Key
that
ch p
alm
Thr
inax
mor
risii
S30
feet
EIn
cons
picu
ous
--S
n to
Pt
Sh
Any
+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: L
ower
end
of m
ainl
and
and
the
Key
s. L
and
scap
e U
ses:
Str
eet,
spec
imen
.
Nee
dle
palm
Rha
pido
phyl
lum
hys
trix
NC
6 fe
etE
Inco
nspi
cuou
s--
Pt S
hF
ertil
e, m
oist
+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: C
entr
al a
nd n
orth
ern
Flo
rida.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: S
peci
men
, fou
ndat
ion.
Saw
cab
bage
pal
mA
coel
orrh
aphe
wrig
htii
CS
30 fe
etE
Inco
nspi
cuou
s--
Sn
to P
t S
hV
aria
ble
+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: C
ollie
r co
unty
and
Eve
rgla
des.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: S
tree
t, sp
ecim
en.
Saw
pal
met
toS
eren
oa r
epen
sN
CS
4 fe
etE
Inco
nspi
cuou
s--
Sn
to P
t S
hV
aria
ble
+
Nat
ive
Hab
itat
: E
ntire
sta
te.
Lan
dsc
ape
Use
s: N
atur
al a
reas
. 1S
ectio
n of
Sta
te to
Whi
ch A
dapt
ed:
N =
nor
th F
lorid
a -
Pen
saco
la to
Jac
kson
ville
and
sou
th O
cala
; C =
cen
tral
Flo
rida
- Le
esbu
rg s
outh
to P
unta
Gor
da a
nd
For
t Pie
rce;
S =
sou
th F
lorid
a -
Stu
art t
o F
ort M
yers
and
sou
th to
Hom
este
ad; C
S =
ent
ire s
tate
2F
olia
ge:
E =
eve
rgre
en; S
EV
= s
emi-e
verg
reen
; D =
dec
iduo
us3Li
ght R
equi
rem
ent:
Sn
= s
un; S
h =
sha
de; P
t S
h =
par
tial s
hade
4Sal
t Spr
ay T
oler
ance
: +
= to
lera
nt, e
xact
deg
ree
of to
lera
nce
unkn
own
for
mos
t nat
ive
plan
ts; -
= n
ot to
lera
nt; ?
= to
lera
nce
unkn
own
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