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Name: Period GL U NIT NIT 16: C 16: C IRLCES IRLCES I can define, identify and illustrate the following terms: Interior of a circle Exterior of a circle Chord Secant of a circle Tangent to a circle Point of tangency Arc Major Arc Minor Arc Arc Length Inscribed Angle Central angle of a circle Semicircle Sector of a circle Segment in a circle Concentric Circles Circumscribed

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Name:

Name _________________________________________ Period ____9/29 – 10/7/08GL

Name:

Period

GL

Unit 16: Cirlces

222

()()

xhykr

-+-=

I can define, identify and illustrate the following terms:

Interior of a circle

Exterior of a circle

Chord

Secant of a circle

Tangent to a circle

Point of tangency

Arc

Major Arc

Minor Arc

Arc Length

Inscribed Angle

Central angle of a circle

Semicircle

Sector of a circle

Segment in a circle

Concentric Circles

Circumscribed

(

)

(

)

22

7581

xy

-++=

Dates, assignments, and quizzes subject to change without advance notice.

Monday

Tuesday

Block Day

Friday

11/12

Introduction to Circles Computer Lab

13

Inscribed Angles

16

Interior and Exterior Angles

17

Mixed Angles

18/19

Quiz

Complex Angles

20

Review

23

TEST: Circles

Block Day, 5/11-12/11

Introduction to circles

· I can use and apply the equation of a circle

· Use the properties of tangents and chords to solve problems

· Find areas of sectors and segments

PRACTICE: Introduction to Circles Worksheet

COMPUTER LAB

Friday, 5/13/11

Inscribed Angles

· I can find the measure of an angle associated with a circle

· Apply the properties of arcs

PRACTICE: Inscribed Angles Worksheet

Monday, 5/16/11

Interior and Exterior Angles

· I can find the measure of an angle associated with a circle

· Apply the properties of arcs

PRACTICE: Interior and Exterior Angles Worksheet

Tuesday, 5/17/11

Mixed Angles

· I can find the measure of an angle associated with a circle

· Apply the properties of arcs

PRACTICE: Mixed Angles Worksheet

Block Day, 5/18-19/11

Complex Angles

· I can find the measure of an angle associated with a circle

· Apply the properties of arcs

PRACTICE: Complex Angles Worksheet

QUIZ: Circles

Friday, 5/20/11

REVIEW

· I can assess my strengths and weaknesses on all previously learned material.

PRACTICE: Review Activity/Worksheet

Monday, 5/16/11

(Test Unit #16: Circles

· I can demonstrate my ability on all previously learned material.

Day

Problem 1

Problem 2

Block

5/11-12

»

¼

»

»

»

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

mCE

mCFE

mDC

mFG

mED

Find the length of

»

CA

.

¼

»

¼

mAKD

mABC

mDKB

mCE

mACE

S

S

Find the area of the shaded region

Friday

5/13

Given

22

(3)(5)16

xy

-++=

what is the center and the radius of the circle?

»

»

»

mBC

mBKC

mAKE

mED

mCD

S

S

»

»

»

________

_______

______

______

mBC

mBOA

mAB

mDF

=

=

=

=

R

AD

and

FC

are diameters,

42

mFGA

=

o

S

,

GA

is an angle bisector of

EGB

S

, and

»

27

mEF

=

o

. Find all the central angle measurements.

Monday

5/16

»

¼

_____

______

______

mEB

mECB

mA

=

=

=

R

Find x.

»

»

»

______

______

_____

______

mAGE

mAF

mAD

mCD

=

=

=

=

R

Find x.

Tuesday

5/17

»

»

______

______

______

mC

mED

mBC

=

=

=

R

Find x.

Find m

Block

5/18-19

Given a circle centered at (2, 9) with a radius of 9 write the equation.

C

B

A

Find x

Friday

5/20

a =_____ b=_____

G

F

C

B

E

A

D

Find x

Equation of a Circle

28

x

Notes

where (h, k) is the _____________ and r is the __________

EXAMPLE:

x

300

1. What is the center and radius of the following circle?2. Write the equation for the following circle.

x170

122

Center = ____________

Radius = ___________

3. Given a radius of (-2, 12) and a radius of 11 write the equation of the circle.

Central Angle Notes

The measure of a central angle is ____________ the measure or the intercepted arc created by the angle.

The total number of degrees in a circle is _____________.

The total number of degrees in a semicircle is _________.

Together we will answer the following questions.

Use the picture below for the example questions. Tell whether each arc is a major arc, minor arc, or a semi-circle. Then, find the degree measure of each arc. BD is a diameter and CD is an angle bisector.

6

54

A

Ex 1:

»

mAB

Ex 2:

»

mAF

Ex 3:

»

mBE

Ex 4:

¼

mFBE

Ex 5:

»

mBD

Ex 6:

»

mFD

Ex 7:

¼

mDAE

Introduction to Circles Worksheet

I. Use the picture at the right to answer the following questions.

x112

6

1. Diameter ________

2. Radius ________

3. Chord ________

4. Tangent ________

5. Minor Arc ________

6. Major Arc ________

7. Interior Point ________

8. Point on the Circle ________

9. Exterior Point ________

10. Center Point ________

11. Central Angle ________

12. Inscribed Angle ________

13. Interior Angle ________

14. Exterior Angle ________

b

165

106

a

II. Use the picture below for questions 1-10.

CF

is a diameter and

AE

is an angle bisector. Find the degree measure of each arc and then tell whether each arc is a major arc, minor arc, or a semi-circle.

20

x

»

»

»

»

¼

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

mCB

mCG

mDF

mCF

mDFB

III. Use the picture below to answer questions 11 -20.

AC

and

BE

are diameters of the circle.

80

126

E

B

F

O

A

C

D

5

90

A

C

G

F

D

E

B

40

100

K

A

C

B

E

D

11.

16.

12.

17.

13.

18.

14.

19.

15.

20.

III. Find the center and radius from each equation.

21.

(

)

(

)

22

12516

xy

++-=

22.

(

)

2

2

225

xy

-+=

23.

22

4

xy

+=

24.

(

)

(

)

22

61349

xy

-+-=

»

»

»

mBC

mBKC

mAKE

mED

mCD

S

S

IV.

7.8.

9.

10.

The relationship between an inscribed angle and its intercepted arc can be written two ways:

Angle measure = ______________ OR Arc measure = _______________

EXAMPLES:

»

¼

»

»

»

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

mCE

mCFE

mDC

mFG

mED

1:

»

mJK

=_________

2:

mGHI

R

=_________

¼

»

¼

mAKD

mABC

mDKB

mCE

mACE

S

S

222

()()

xhykr

-+-=

3:

mMAN

R

=_________

4:

mABP

R

=_________

5.

mCAB

R

=_________

6.

»

_____

mCB

=

,

_____

mCDB

=

S

(

)

(

)

22

7581

xy

-++=

Inscribed Worksheet

I. Identify each picture as showing a central angle, inscribed angle, interior angle, or exterior angle.

1. ______________

2.______________

3.______________

37

127

85

C

B

D

A

E

F

130

B

C

A

D

In Circle H, FE II GI and EI = 65

H

G

I

F

E

4. ______________

5.______________

6.______________

70

30

J

K

L

30

M

P

O

N

R

Q

S

T

III. Solve for the missing arc measure of angle measure.

7. m

76

U

V

W

Circle R

y

x

94

x

126

z

60

11.

»

_____

mNP

=

,

_____

mPMN

=

S

12.

»

mKL

= __________ 13. x = _______, y = _______

mYZ=85

X

Z

Y

25

mBD=90

B

D

C

38

K

L

J

64

H

G

I

15. x = _______

15.

»

mCD

= _______

16. m

112

A

R

N

M

C

A

Q

P

B

52

(5x - 6)

(2x+5)

I. Interior Angle Problems

The formula for interior angles is ________________________________.

67

161

p

c

b

113

Ex 1.

Ex 2.

243

y

37

C

B

A

Ex 3.

Ex 4.

II. Exterior Angle Problems

43

C

B

A

D

The formula for exterior angles is ________________________________.

120

10

D

Ex 5.

Ex 6.

E = 75

179

z

E

110x

Ex 7.

Ex 8.

Interior and Exterior Angles Worksheet

mF = 2

8

x

F

mG = 12

82

x

G

mF = 3

9

x

F

1. x = _______

2. x = ______

3. x = _______

mG = 47

179

x

G

130

20

J

mE = 21

96

x

E

4. x = _______

5. x = _______

6. x = _______

282

x

15

73

101

67

7. x = _______

8. x = _______

9. x = _______

133

23

203

23

121

203

10. x = _______

11. x = _______

12. x = _______

117

x

23

182

23

x

100

26

x

13. x = _______

14. z = ________

15.

_______

mD

=

R

54

202

x

78

Circle A with Diameter BC

38

x

A

B

C

86

98

x

16. x = _______

17. y = _______

18. x = _______

106

84

112

x

x

32

24

98

74

x

19. x = _______

20. x = _______

21. m

x

124

42

x

200

38

38

22. x = _______

23. x = _______

24. x = _______

x

86

62

112

Circle A with diameter BC

x

23

83

A

C

B

22. x = _______

23. x = _______

x

107

I.

x

107

Guided Mixed Problems – Central, Inscribed, Interior and Exterior Angles

x

78

1.

What type of angle?______ 2.

What type of angle?______

CB

is a________________.

GH

is a________________.

mB

R

=________

mK

R

=________

x

119

j

120

A

B

C

3.

What type of angle?______ 4.

What type of angle?______

DE

is a________________.

LN

is a________________.

»

mDF

=________

»

mTP

=________

II. For each circle, solve for the variable.

116

E

D

F

54

210

K

G

H

I

J

5. x = _____________

6. x = _____________

50

34

P

T

M

L

N

j

x

68

A

B

C

7. w = _____________

8. z = _____________

x

90

E

D

B

j

w

26

A

B

C

9. p = _____________

10. t = _____________

z

212

110

p

36

142

11. k = _____________

12. x = _____________

t

42

74

k

18

138

13. b = _____________

14. d = _____________

d

12

42

x

102

15. s = _____________

16. y = _____________

64

s

221

63

17. f = _____________

18. s = _____________

s

102

63

19. w = _____________

20. x = _____________

f

31

106

w

Complex pictures are formed by using multiple types of angles in one picture.

Start with a central angle. Add an inscribed angleAdd an exterior angle

Find

»

mAB

= ______

Find

mADB

S

= _____Find

»

mAD

= ____

y

116

Find

mACD

S

= _____Find

»

mFD

= ____

Find

mCAD

S

= _____Find

»

mFB

= ____

x

42

Find

mGEB

S

= ____

»

»

»

________

_______

______

______

mBC

mBOA

mAB

mDF

=

=

=

=

R

Example 1

1.

»

mEG

= _______

2.

mEHG

S

= ______

3.

»

mEK

= _______

4.

»

mML

= _______

Example 2

»

»

»

______

______

_____

______

mAGE

mAF

mAD

mCD

=

=

=

=

R

5.

mGFL

S

= ______

6.

»

mLG

= _______

7.

»

mEG

= _______

8.

mEHG

S

= ______

9.

»

mHL

= _______

10.

»

mML

= _______

11.

¼

mEM

= _______

12.

mEJK

S

= ______

Complex Pictures Worksheet

1. z = ________

2.

»

mCD

= _______

3. x =_____ y = _____

»

¼

_____

______

______

mEB

mECB

mA

=

=

=

R

»

»

______

______

______

mC

mED

mBC

=

=

=

R

95

48

t

4. x =_____ z=_____

5. a =_____ b=_____

6. t = ______

w =_____ y=_____

93

C

A

B

93

C

A

B

D

93

5

G

E

C

A

B

D

F

110

130

x

y

z

x

w

y

60

O

7.

8.

74

15

125

L

F

J

K

E

G

H

M

4

15

125

L

F

J

K

E

G

H

M

76

112

B

A

W

V

Z

X

Y

21

83

F

G

E

D

H

C

9.

»

____

mDC

=

»

____

mFG

=

10.

____

mXYZ

=

R

____

mVXY

=

R

____

mFDG

=

R

____

mDGC

=

R

____

mXVA

=

R

»

____

mXB

=

30

35

90

G

D

F

O

B

E

A

C

____

mCEG

=

R

»

____

mDF

=

____

mZ

=

R

º

____

mYB

=

64

24

76

z

y

x

E

A

B

D

C

Review

. Determining arc length and sector area

1. Find the length of

»

CA

2. Find the area of the shaded region

II. Use the circle and the following information to answer the questions below.

AD

and

FC

are diameters,

37

mFGA

=

o

S

,

GA

is an angle

bisector of

EGB

S

, and

»

32

mEF

=

o

11. Name a minor arc.

12. Name a major arc.

13. Find the measures of all central angles

14. Find the measures of all minor arcs

III. Solve the following problems.

15.

____

A

=

R

16. x = _______

17. x = ______

What type of angle?______ What type of angle?______ What type of angle?______

18. x = ______

19. x = _________

20. x = __________

21. x = _____

22. x = _____

23. x = _____

IV. Find the following values based on Circle A.

24. Find x ________

25. Find

»

BC

________

26. Find y ________

27. Find z ________

28. Find

»

DE

________

29. Find

»

EC

________

30. Find

»

CD

________

V. Equation of a circle

31. Given

22

(6)(7)49

xy

++-=

what is the center and the radius of the circle?

32. Given a circle centered at (3, 7) with a radius of 12 write the equation.

33. Write the equation for the following circle.

___________________________

142°

5 m

7 cm

� EMBED Equation.DSMT4 ���

� EMBED Equation.DSMT4 ���

122°

� EMBED Equation.DSMT4 ���

� EMBED Equation.DSMT4 ���

� EMBED Equation.DSMT4 ���

and radius 7

and radius 1

and radius 3

with radius 2

94°

b

� EMBED Equation.DSMT4 ���

� EMBED Equation.DSMT4 ���

� EMBED Equation.DSMT4 ���

� EMBED Equation.DSMT4 ���

Circle E

Circle W

8 cm

136°

4 m

� EMBED Equation.3 ���

8

62

A

x

159

47

16

x

x

167

105

x

294

x

106

9

47

x

52

54

x

30

x

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