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SAROAY INVESTMENT REALTY

Ram SaroayBroker

MAJESTICHOMES

RAMESH SUMANBroker Realtor

RCS-D

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50March 16, 2016

4

[email protected]

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Postal Address5101 Doe Hollow Pl, Antelope, CA-95843

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(559)351-9465

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Postal Address of Desh Doaba : 5101 Doe Hollow Pl, Antelope, CA. 95843The opinions expressed in this newspaper do not necessarily represent the views or opinions of the staff or employees of "Desh Doaba". All disputes subjected to Sacramento (California) jurisdiction.

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pMmI lflo mjfrf91-95011-43755

awj-kwlH tYlIivËn cYnlF aqy kuJ aÉbfrFivc punr-jnm dIaF GtnfvF qy ÉbrF crcfivc rihMdIaF hn, ijhVIaF sfDfrn lokF ƒBMbl-BUisaF ivc pf rhIaF hn. punr-jnmbfry smJx qoN pihlF sfƒ sfzy idmfgF ivcAupjdy iKaflF bfry smJxf cfhIdf hY. sfzfidmfg srIr dI aijhI pRxflI hY, ijhVIhmyÈf kMm krdI rihMdI hY. ijvyN sfh-ikirafaqy lhU-gyV pRxflI hmyÈf kfrjÈIl rihMdIaF hn. iesy qrHF hI sfzy idmfg ivciKafl afAuNdy rihMdy hn. idmfg ivc afeyiKafl 99 ÌIsdI klipq hI huMdy hn, ijhVyJUTy inkl jFdy hn. AunHF df iËkr asIN iksykol nhIN krdy, jo iek-awDf swc inkl jFdfhY, Aus df ZMzorf ipwt idMdy hF. ieh vI iekkfrn hY ijs krky bhuq sfrIaF aijhIaFÊYr-ivigafnk punr jnm dIaF gwlF lokFivc pRcilq huMdIaF jF kIqIaF jFdIaF rihMdIaF hn.

bhuq sfry nÈeI ivakqI jdoN BMgjF suwKf Kf lYNdy hn qF AuhnF ƒ keI vfrafpxf srIr hvf ivc Auzdf nËr afAuNdf hY,pr ieh hkIkq qF nhIN huMdI. iesy qrHF idmfgivc iksy ivakqI ƒ afieaf punr jnm dfiKafl vI hkIkq nhIN ho skdf. mfnisk rogFkfrn vI puwTy iswDy iKafl idmfg ivc pYdf hoxyÈurU ho jFdy hn. ienHF df vI iËMdgI dIaF swcfeIaF nfl koeI sbMD nhIN huMdf. 1984 ivcbrnflf qoN asIN qrkÈIl susfietI leI kMmkrnf ÈurU kIqf. Aus smyN qoN lY ky hux qwk

asIN 41 kys punr jnm dy hwl kr cuwky hF.hr kys ivc punr jnm df dfavf krn vfilaF dI GoKvIN jFc pVqfl kIqI geI hY.hr kys ivc 50 qoN lY ky 100 qwk svfl puwCygey hn. ienHF ivcoN do jF iqMn PIsdI svfl hITIk huMdy hn. bfkI glq inkl jFdy hn.lgBg hr kys dy ipwCy asIN kfrnF ƒ vIProilaf hY. ienHF ivcoN bhuiqaF ipwCy iksy nfiksy df inwjI suafrQ Cuipaf hoieaf sI. ieQymYN do GtnfvF df iËkr krnf vI ËrUrI smJdf hF.

aMimRqsr iËlHy dy iksy sMq dyidmfg ivc iKafl af igaf ik iek awT-nONsfl df lVkf Ausdf ipCly jnm df gurU sIaqy Aus sMq ny Aus bwcy dy jf pYrIN hwQ lfeyaqy 1100 rupey df mwQf tyk idwqf. bws iPrkI sI, Ausdy ÈrDflUaF ny hor hËfrF rupey dymwQy Aus lVky ƒ tyk idwqy. sMq ƒ cylf vI imligaf aqy not vI iekwTy ho gey.

iËlHf sMgrUr dy hI iek ipMz dIiesqrI df nOjvfn pqI sVk hfdsy ivc mfiraf igaf. AusdI pqnI ny afpxI roËI-rotI qorn leI kuJ mwJF rwK leIaF aqy duwDpfAux lwg peI. duwD iljfx vfly doDI ny skImbxfeI ik jy ieh iesqrI iksy ZMg nfl myrykfbU ivc af jfvy qF mYN iesdy ihwsy ivcafAuNdI bfrF eykV ËmIn df mflk bx jfvFgfaqy nfl hI iek hor suMdr pqnI df pqI.Ausny afpxy awT-nON sflf lVky ƒ AusiesqrI dy Gr bfry aqy Ausdy mry hoey pqI

bfry jfxkfrI dyxI ÈurU kr idwqI. bws iPr kIsI, Ausdf awT-nON sflf lVkf Ausdy Gr jf kykihx lwgf ik mYN ipCly jnm ivc qyrf pqIkrnYl isMG sI aqy motrsfiekl hfdsy ivcmyrI mOq ho geI sI. Ausny Gr ivc peIaFcIËF dI jfxkfrI vI dy idwqI. kuJ hI mhIinaFivc Aus muMzy df doDI bfp nfly qF bfrF eykVËmIn df mflk bx igaf aqy nfly iek horsuMdr pqnI df pqI.

asl ivc punr-jnm df svflafqmf nfl juiVaf hoieaf hY. srIr ivcafqmf nF dI koeI cIË nhIN huMdI. ihMdusqfndy sYNkVy hspqflF ivc roËfnf hËfrF hIapRyÈn idl, idmfg aqy srIr dy hor vwK-vwK aMgF dy huMdy hn. awj qwk iksy vI iekzfktr ƒ afqmf dy drÈn nhIN hoey. iPrsvfl ieh pYdf huMdf hY ik ieh srIr ikvyN kMmkrdf hY? jy asIN iek bfltI ivc kuJ cUnfpf ky kuJ pfxI pf dyeIey qF asIN dyKFgy ikies ivcoN hrkq, grmI aqy afvfË pYdf hoxIÈurU ho jfvygI. iesy qrHF srIr ivc grmIhrkq afvfË afid srIr dy aMdrUnI rsfieixk pdfrQF ivc rsfieixk ikirafvFkrky pYdf huMdIaF hn. ieh qF isrÌ iekAudfhrx hY. mnuwKI srIr df amIby qoN lY kymnuwK bxn qwk df iqMn sO kroV virHaF dfsÌr mnuwK jfqI duafrf kIqy gey lMby sMGrÈFdf iswtf hY, ijs ƒ ies ny qrqIb dyxf iswKilaf hY. ijvyN ryzIE jF tYlIivËn ivc bhuq

(bfkI sPf 25 qy)

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punr-jnm jF mfnisk rogmYN afpxy dsvIN jmfq dy hfËr 10-12 ividafrQIaF ƒ skUl dI pRXogÈflf ivc lY igaf. mYN AunHF

ivcoN kuJ ividafrQIaF ƒ ihpnotfeIË krnf ÈurU kr idwqf. pihly ividafrQI ƒ ihpnotfeIË krn

qoN bfad mYN Aus ƒ puwiCaf, ''qUM ipCly jnm ivc kI sI?`` Aus df jvfb sI, ''mYN mhfrfjf rxjIq

isMG sF.`` mYN puwiCaf, ''qyry ikMnIaF awKF sn?`` Aus df jvfb sI, ''iewk! dUjI qF plyg nfl mfrI

geI sI.`` jd mYN agly ividafrQI ƒ puwiCaf, ''qUM ipCly jnm ivc kI sI?`` Auh kihx lwigaf

''mYN mhfqmf gFDI sF qy myry isr `qy isrÌ iek bodI sI.`` Aus qoN agly ividafrQI df jvfb sI

ik Auh ipCly jnm ivc iewk rUsI lyKk gorkI sI qy Aus ny 'mF` nF df nfvl iliKaf sI.


pMjfb mMqrI mMzl vwloˆ hirafxf df pYsf vfps dyx df ÌYslf

bfbU kFÈI rfm df pirvfr hmyÈf bfbU kFÈI rfm dy imÈn qy hI pihrf idMdf rhygf

gRih mMqrI dI mOjUdgI ivc sRI sRI dy mMc qoN gUMijaf pfiksqfn iËMdfbfd

kyjrIvfl hornF afgUaF vFg hI bfbU kFÈI rfm dy jnm sQfn qy afey- svrn kOr BYx bfbU kFÈI rfm

nvIN idwlI- idwlI dy Xmunf dy iknfry ivÈv pRiswDaiDafqmk Drm gurU sRI sRI rivÈMkr df ivÈv siBafcfrkAuqsv afpxI suMdrqf aqy sMsikRqk sMgm dy sMdyÈF dy leIqF Xfd kIqf hI jfvygf, pr ies pRogrfm dy dUjy idn

iblkul alwg Qlwg nËfrf dyKx ƒ imilaf, ijsdIaF imsflF imlxf muÈikl hn. mMc qy gRih mMqrI rfjnfQ isMGmOjUd sn. sRI sRI rivÈMkr vI mOjUd sn. AudoN hI mMc qoN jYihMd aqy pfiksqfn ijMdfbfd dy nfary lwgy.

cMzIgVH- pMjfb srkfr ny aYsvfeIaYl dyinrmfx `qy hirafxf vwloˆ kIqy gey Krc dypYsy vfps dyx df ÌYslf kIqf hY. pMjfb vwloˆ300 kroV rupey df cYwk Blky hirafxf nUM

idwqf jf irhf hY. pMjfb dy muwK mMqrI pRkfÈisMG bfdl dI pRDfngI hyT mMglvfr Èfm nUMsQfnk pMjfb Bvn `c hoeI mMqrI mMzl dImIitMg ivwc ieh PYslf ilaf igaf.

kIrqpur sfihb- akflI-Bfjpf gwTjoV srkfrpMjfb dy dilqfˆ Auqy aiqafcfr kr rhI hY. abohrivwc iewk dilq nOjvfn df kql ies dI spwÈtimsfl hY. ieh gwl afm afdmI pfrtI dy knvInrqy idwlI dy muwK mMqrI arivMd kyjrIvfl ny iewQoˆnyVly ipMz ipRQIpur buMgf sfihb ivKy mrhUm dilqafgU bfbU kfˆÈI rfm dy 82vyˆ jnm idhfVy mOkyÈrDfˆjlI Byt krn bfad khI. AunHfˆ ikhf ikabohr kfˆz ivwc dilq nOjvfn BIm df isrÌ iehIksUr sI ik Aus ny akflI afgU dI nOkrI Cwz kyafpxf kMMm ÈurU kr ilaf sI. luiDafxf ivwc do dilqnOjvfnfˆ dI hwiqaf dy mfmly nUM vI dbfAux dI koiÈÈkIqI jf rhI hY. AunHfˆ ikhf ik pMjfb ivwc ‘afp` dIsrkfr bxn Auqy ienHfˆ mfmilafˆ dI pVqfl leIivÈyÈ jfˆc tIm kfiem kIqI jfvygI. AunHfˆ ikhf ikjdoˆ qk ijAUˆdy hfˆ Audoˆ qwk afr aYs aYs dfrfKvfˆkrn bMd krn df supnf pUrf nhIˆ hox idafˆgy.AunHfˆ mMg kIqI ik bfbU kfˆÈI rfm nUM dilq BlfeIvfly kfrjfˆ bdly `Bfrq rqn` purskfr imlxf

cfhIdf hY. AunHfˆ mMc `qy KVHy sMsd mYˆbr BgvMq mfnnUM ikhf ik Auh sMsd ivwc ies bfry afvfË AuTfAuxaqy Auh bfhrafvfË bulMdkrngy. BgvMqmfn ny ikhf ikpfxIafˆ dy muwdy `qyakflI-Bfjpf qykfˆgrs rfjnIqIkr rhIafˆ hn.AunHfˆ ikhf ik loksBf coxfˆ qoˆ pihlfâkflI kihMdy snik aYnzIey dy swqfivwc afAux `qykyˆdr qoˆ notfˆ dy trwk ilafˆdy jfxgy pr pTfnkotaiqvfdI hmly dy tfkry leI Byjy surwiKaf blfˆ bdlykyˆdr ny pMjfb nUM 6 kroV 35 lwK rupey dy ibwl Byjidwqy hn. ies mOky pMjfb knvInr suwcf isMG Cotypur,

suKpfl isMG Kihrf, jwsI jsrfj, durgyÈ pfTk,svrn kOr (BYx bfbU kfˆÈI rfm), aYzvokyt ihMmq

isMG Èyrigwl hfËr sn.kyjrIvfl qo pihlfˆhI rfxf kypI krigaf kfˆÈI rfm dypirvfr nfl bYTk:kyjrIvfl dI PyrIdy mwdynËr awjcrcf sI ik kfˆÈIrfm df pirvfràfp` ivwc Èfmlhox df aYlfn krskdf hY. pr

àfp` qy kyjrIvfl dIafˆ afsfˆ `qy Aus vyly pfxIiPr igaf jdoˆ kyjrIvfl dI PyrI qoˆ TIk iewk GMtfpihlfˆ kYptn amirMdr isMG nUM buMgf sfihb ivKyiljfx vfly sfbkf kfˆgrsI ivDfiek rfxf kypI isMG

ny bfbU kfˆÈI rfm dI BYx aqy hor pirvfrk mYˆbrfˆnfl qkrIbn awDf GMtf gupq bYTk kIqI. kfˆÈI rfmdI BYx svrn kOr ny spwÈt kIqf ik ijs qrHfˆ bfkIpfrtIafˆ dy afgU afey hn Ausy qrHfˆ kyjrIvfl afeyhn. pr sfzf iksy vI rfjsI pfrtI nfl koeI sbMDnhIˆ hY.

arivMd kyjrIvfl ny pMjfb pulIs dy surwiKaf Gyry `c qÉq sRI kysgVH sfihb, sRI anMdpur sfihb ivKy mwQf tyikaf. dupihr zyZ kuvjy suwcf isMG Cotypur qy sMjY isMG nfl qÉq sRI kysgVH sfihb mwQf tykx phuMcy sRI kyjrIvfl ijvyˆhI ienovf gwzI co` bfhr inkly qfˆ pulIs ny AunHfˆ nUMGyry `c lY ilaf. mIzIaf ‘afp` afgU nfl gwl krnleI gurduafry bfhr KVHf irhf. mIzIaf, ‘afp`vrkrfˆ aqy afm lokfˆ dI Aus smyˆ hYrfnI dI hwd nfrhI jdoˆ pulIs ny sRI kyjrIvfl nUM gwzI `c ibTfidwqf. iËlHf pulIs df iek aiDkfrI kiQq qOr `qyasly smyq qÉq sRI kysgVH aMdr phuMc igaf aqysRI kyjrIvfl dy mwQf tykx vyly vI nfl hI irhf.

pRiswD nftkkfr zf[ hrcrn isMG qy AuhnF dI pqnIsRImqI Drm kOr ƒ smripq zf[ kulvMq kOrpitaflf pRDfn mfeI Bfgo ibRgyz aqy pMjfbI swQlFbVF dI tIm dy ivÈyÈ XqnF nfl AuhnF dy jwdI ipMzivc sQfpq zf[ hrcrn isMG pMjfbI swQ AuVfpVvwloN afpxI pihlI vrHygMZ qy gurU nfnk kflj(lVkIaF) AuVfpV ivKy smfgm afXoijq kIqf igafijs dy pRDfngI mMzl ivc zf[ kulvMq kOr, zf[inrml isMG lFbVf, moqf isMG srfey, ieMdrjIq isMG`sfzf pMjfb`, mihMdr isMG dusFJ, dljIq isMGaYzvokyt, jsvIr isMG tFk pRDfn Èfml hoey.

smfgm ivc swQ vwloN sovInr `dyiKAupMjfbIE! pMjfbI Buwl jfieE nf!` mihmfnF vwloNirlIË kIqf igaf aqy do pMjfbI ÈfierF df ivÈyÈ qOrqy snmfn kIqf igaf. sRI svrn isMG pRvfn jI ijnHFny ivdyÈF ivc rihMdy hoey vI pMjfbI mF bolI dI syvfkIqI aqy sRI sqpfl sfhloN ijhnF ny afpxI ilKqFaqy mfisk adbI mihk rfhIN pMjfbI mF bolI dI syvf

krdy af rhy hn, ƒ momYNto, dsqfrF qy mfieaf Bytkrky snmfinq kIqf igaf. ies mOky qy gurduafrf

ÈhId gMj kmytI vwloN vI iehnF ƒ isropfE ByNt krkysnmfn kIqf igaf.

ies mOky qy kflj dIaF ividafrQxF nyijwQy smfj suDfrk rcnfvF pyÈ kIqIaF, AuQy zf[hrcrn isMG ricq nftk `mn dIaF mn ivc` dfsPl mMcn vI kIqf.

ies mOky qy bulfiraF ny ijwQy pMjfbI swQFdIaF sfihqk srgrmIaF bfry cfnxf pfieaf, AuQysBnF ƒ pMjfbI aqy pMjfbI siBafcfrk ivrsy nfljuVy rihx dI vI pRyrnf idwqI. muwK syvfdfr zf[ kulvMq kOr ny sBnF df DMnvfd krdy hoey sB ƒafpxy siBafcfrk pMjfbI ivrsy ƒ pwCmI siBafcfrdy pRBfv qoN mukq rwKx dI pRyrnf vI idwqI.

ies mOky qy ipRMsIpl prmjIq kOrDflIvfl, kmlf swlx sMpfdk adbI mihk, bldyvisMG ZINzsf, kulivMdr isMG srfey, mihMgf isMG,sujfn isMG, avqfr isMG, pRo[ prmjIq kOr igrn,prmjIq kOr grcf, aMjnf kYroN, jsvIr kOr,mnjIq kOr aqy kflj df smUh stfP vI hfËr sn.

irport- swqpfl sfhloN

pMjfbI swQ AuVfpVH vwloN mnfieaf igaf afpxf sQfpnf idvs

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bryk aqy aYksl irpyar aqy srivs krn dy mfihr sB kfrF leI qyl srivs dy nfl muPq tfier rotysn aqy ieMspYkÈn 10% of

any repairof $

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AuGy lyKk aqy mfisk ‘adbI mihk’ dy sMpfdk swqpfl sfhloN df snmfn krdy hoey.


‘afp` sqluj Xmunf ilMk nihr dy hwk `c nhIˆ: kyjrIvfl

bfbU kFÈI rfm bx irhf hY rfjnIqI df Durfhux pirvfr dy kuwJ mYNbrF ny ÈRomxI akflI dwl nfl hox df dfavf kIqf

‘mGdf rhIN vy sUrjf kMmIaF dy vyhVy’

mhfn Xuwg purÈ sfihb kFsI rfm

bhujn smfj pfrtI dy sMsQfpk aqy dilq rfjnIqIdf DUrf rhy bfbU kFÈI rfm dy pirvfrF dy mYNbr huxiPr rfnIqI df DUrf bx rhy hn. iewk pfsy idwlI dymuwK mMqrI 15 mfrc ƒ bfbU jI dy jnm sQfn ipRQIpur bUMgf af rhy hn Auky hI bhujn smfj pfrtI dIrfÈtrI pRDfn mfieafvqI nvf Èihr ivMc rYlI krrhy hn. hux pirvfr dy hI kuwJ mYNbrF ny ÈRomxIakflI dwl nfl hox df dfavf kIqf hY. iewk pRYs notivwc pirvfr dy mYNbrF ny afp pfrtI dy muKI arivMdkyjrIvfl nUM AunHfˆ dy pirvfr dy nfˆ qy rfjnIqI krnqoˆ vrjidafˆ ikhf ik hux pMjfb ivDfn sBf coxfˆ dynyVy AunHfˆ nUM bfbU kfˆÈI rfm jI dI ikvy Xfd af geIjdoˆ ik hux qwk qfˆ kdy vI AunHfˆ jfˆ AunHfˆ dI pfrtI dyiksy afgU nUM bfbU kfˆÈI rfm jI dy pirvfr dI XfdnhIˆ afeI sI. ieh gwl bfbU kfˆÈI rfm jI dy BqIjyblivMdr isMG ny pRYs dy nfˆ jfrI ibafn ivwc khI.

bfbU kfˆÈI rfmjI dy ipMzKvfspur dym o h q b ri v a k q I a f ˆnfl iswiKafmMqrI aqyrUpngr qoˆÈRomxI akflIdl dy i v D f i e kz f [ d l j I qisMG cImf nUMimlx qoˆ bfadblivMdr isMG ny ikhf ik AunHfˆ df pirvfr aqy pUrfipMz Kvfspur zf[cImf dI agvfeI ivwc ÈRomxI

akflI dlnfl KVHf hYijnHfˆ ny sdfAunHfˆ dI sfrleI hY.blivMdr isMGdy nfl bfbUkfˆÈI rfm jI dyBrf hrbMsisMG qy drbfrfisMG, ipMz dIsrpMc rfijMdrkOr, sfbkfsrpMc ruipMdr

isMG ny ieQy jfrI sfˆJy ibafn rfhIˆ ikhf ik muwKmMqrI s[ prkfÈ isMG bfdl dI agvfeI vflI

akflI-Bfjpf srkfr ny asl ivwc bfbU kfˆÈI rfmjI dI ivcfrDfrf `qy pihrf idMidafˆ dby-kucly vrgfˆleI anykfˆ BlfeI skImfˆ clf ky AunHfˆ nUM pYrfˆ `qy KVHfkIqf.

AunHfˆ ikhf ik Ègn skIm, aftf-dfl,pYnÈn, bImf, skflriÈp, muPq ibjlI afid shUlqfˆdy ky pMjfb srkfr ny bfbU kfˆÈI rfm jI dI ivcfrD-frf nUM apxfieaf hY jdoˆ ik bfkI pfrtIafˆ ny sdfrfjnIqI hI kIqI hY.

hux afp pfrtI dy muKI arivMd kyjrIvflvI bfbU kfˆÈI rfm jI dy nfˆ `qy rfjnIqI krn af rhyhn ijnHfˆ nUM AunHfˆ df pirvfr aqy pMjfb ivwc bfbU jIdI ivcfrDfrf nfl juVy lok kdy mUMh nhIˆ lfAuxgy.AunHfˆ zf[cImf nUM ivÈvfs idvfieaf ik AunHfˆ dfpirvfr aqy ipMz AunHfˆ nfl KVHf hY.

irport- kuldIp cMd (9417563054)

jlMDr- afm afdmI pfrtI dy kOmI knvInr qyidwlI dy muwK mMqrI arivMd kyjrIvfl ny sqlujXmUnf ilMk nihr bfry àfp` df stYˆz spwÈtkridafˆ ikhf ik AunHfˆ dI pfrtI ies nihr dy ivruwDhY. AunHfˆ ikhf ik pMjfb kol koeI ÌflqU pfxI nhIˆ hY.Auh awj ipMz sIcyvfl c vfqfvrx pRymI sMq blbIrisMG sIcyvfl vwloˆ dysI ZMg nfl bxfey gey trItmYˆtplfˆt `qy pwqrkfrfˆ nfl gwlbfq kr rhy sn. AunHfˆsIcyvfl c sQfpq kIqy mfzl nUM dyKx bfad aYlfnkIqf ik pMjfb `c àfp` dI srkfr bxn `qy ies

mfzl nUM sUby `c ieMn-ibn lfgUkIqf jfvygf. AunHfˆ ny idwlI `cplIq hoeI Xmunf dI sPfeI leIivAuˆqbMdI GVn leI sMq sIcyvflnUM idwlI afAux df swdf vI idwqf.AunHfˆ ikhf ik pMjfb `c pfxIafˆ dIsiQqI bVI Krfb hY. sUby dy pfxIafˆ nUM bcfAux leI jo kMm sMqsIcyvfl kr rhy hn Aus rfhIˆ hIpMjfb nUM bcfieaf jf skdf hY. trItmYˆt plfˆt `qy

gwlbfq kridafˆ AunHfˆ ikhf ikdyÈ `c smwisaf dy hwl dI GftnhIˆ hY gwl isrP nIaq dI hY.AunHfˆ dwisaf ik sIcyvfl dfmfzl sB qoˆ ssqf qy sOKf hYies nUM lfgU kIqf jfvygf. iesmOky AunHfˆ inrml kutIafsIcyvfl `c sMq lfl isMG dI38vIˆ brsI mOky cwl rhy

smfgmfˆ nUM sMboDn kIqf. AunHfˆ ikhf ik àfp`

vfqfvrx dy muwdy `qy gMBIr hY. ies leI hI Auh sMqsIcyvfl qoˆ iswiKaf lYx afey hn. ies mOky sMqsIcyvfl, sMq dieaf isMG, sMq amrIk isMG qy sMqpfl isMG lohIafˆ ny kyjrIvfl nUM pMjfb dy plIq horhy gMdy pfxIafˆ bfry mMg pwqr idwqf. ies mOky àfpàfgUafˆ `c sMjY isMG, suwcf isMG Cotypur, BgvMq mfn,hrkyÈ isMG iswDU, durgyÈ pfTk, hrijMdr isMGsIcyvfl, gurjIq kOr pwzf, krmjIq isMG jtfxf,surjIq isMG ÈMtI, amrIk isMG sMDU, gurivMdr kOrgwqkf koc afid hfËr sn.

15 mfrc 1934 df Auh ieiqhfsk idn bfpU hrI isMGmfqf ibÈn kOr dy Gr ipMz Kuafspur ijlf ropVpirvrqx Xuwg dy ies mhfn nfiek sfihb sRI kFsIrfm df jnm hoieaf, ijs dI pivwqrroÈnI nfl dyÈ dy kroVF lokF dIaF kuwlIaF ivwcroÈnI vMzx leI kudrq df ajIbo grIb sumyl sI .kFsI rfm ny pMjfb dI ies mfx mwqI imwtI ivwcpRfiemrI qoN lY ky bI[aYs[sI[ dI izgrI leI aqypMjfb, pMjfbI aqy pMjfbIaq mujwsmf pihnky pUMny dIDrqI AuWqy dyÈ dy ivigafnk ZFcy ƒ mjbUq krnleI dyÈ dI syvf ivwc aQfh Xogdfn pfky ieh sfbqkIqf ik dyÈ dI imwtI myry pUrvjf dI mF BUmI hY aqymYN ies dyÈ ƒ afpxIaF syvFvF dy ky afpxy Bfrq ƒdunIaF df ÈkqIÈflI ivigafnk dyÈ dyKxf cfhuMdfhF . pr kudrq dyÈ dy ies mhfn ivigafnI ƒ sm-fijk ivigafnI dy qOr qy pyÈ krky dyÈ dy kroVF lokFdI smfijk , afriQk aqy rfjnIqk qOr qy iekmhfn Xuwg pirvrqk dy rUp ivwc kFÈI rfm dIaFsyvFvF ƒ vyKxf cfhuMdI sI. dyÈ dy rfÈtr inrmfqfBfrq rqn bfbf sfihb zf[ aMbydkr dy pfvn jnmidn dI CuwtI srkfr vloN nf krn aqy ivBfg dy iekcOQf drjf mulfjm dInf Bfnf dy ÈMGrs ivcoN kFÈIrfm dI aMqr afqmf ivcoN smfj ivigafnI df jnmhoxf Bfrq dy ies iKwqy ivwc dyÈ dy kroVF gulfmF dIqkdIr bxky inkilaf . kFÈI rfm dy jIvn ivwc iewkpirvrqn Aus smyN afieaf jdoN AunF dy prm pUjIeybfbf sfihb aMbydkr duafrf ricq mhfn gRMQ 'jfqpfq df bIj nfÈ' piVaf aqy sMklp ilaf ik mYNafpxy ies ipafry Bfrq ivcoN jfqpfq dy iespQrIly aqy ÈkqIÈflI mihl ƒ Zih ZyrI krn leIdyÈ dy 85 PIsdI lokF ƒ iewk pRmfxU qfkq dy qOrAuqy iekwTy krky dyÈ dy ies iKwqy ivwcoN jfq pfq dykohV ƒ Kqm krky iewk pirvrqn dI lihr ƒ pUrydyÈ ivwc PYlfvFgf . 1966 qoN bhujn smfj df iehmhfn XoDf bhujn nfiek dyÈ dy kroVF lokF df mukqIdfqf isrP qy isrP iekwly qOr AuWqy dyÈ dy dilqafeI [ ey[ aYs[, afeI[ pI[ aYs aqy Coty mulfjmFivwc ivcrky AunF ƒ mhfqmf joqIbf PUly, ÈfhU jICqrpqI mhfrfj, eI[vI[rfmf suafmI nfiekr [nrfiex gurU aqy bfbf sfihb zf[ aMbydkr dI

ivcfrDfrf df pfT pVfky dyÈ dy kroVF lokF ƒsvYmfx dI ijMdgI dyx leI sMklp krdf irhf . aMqbfbf sfihb zf[ aMbydkr dy mhF pRIinrmfx mOky 6dsMbr 1978 ƒ bfmsyP nF dI jQybMdI kfiem krkyBfrq dy iqMn lwK mulfjmF ƒ dyÈ dy grIb smfj dIsyvf df sMklp idvf ky dyÈ dy hr kony ivwc bfmsyPdy vrkrF ƒ pirvrqn dy ies pivwqr kfrj leIkfrjÈIl kIqf. bws Pyr kI sI ,dyÈ aMdr bhujnsmfj dy buwDIjIvIaFvloN vwzy pwDr qyivcfr goÈtIaF aqykyzr kYNp lf ky lokFƒ mhfn aÈok qoN lY kysunyihrI Xug dyieiqhfs bfry jfxkfrI dy ky smfijk pirvrqnleI vwzy pwDr AuWqylfmbMd kIqf. sRIkFÈI rfm dy iesXqn ƒ dyK ky dyÈ dfmƒvfdI qy srkfrIZFcF qrlomwCI hoigaf aqy bhuq sfry bfmsyP sfQIaF ƒ jF qF afpxyrotI rojI qoN hwQ Doxy pey jF iPr srkfr vloN AunF ƒroj nvyN idn nvyN hPqy bdlIaF dI julm ijafdqIƒ brdfÈq krnf ipaf ,pRMqU ijnF sfQIaF ny XuwgpurÈ kFÈI rfm dI pivwqr dIkÈf lY rwKI sI AunFivcoN bhuiqaF ny afpo afpxy asqIPy srkfr ƒ sOpky dyÈ ivwc af rhy nvyN pirvrqn dI dsqk suxsmyq prvfr Aus mhfn Xwg ivwc afpxIaF nokrIaFdI hI nhIN afpxy prvfrF dIaF syvfvF dI ahuwqI vIpfeI . dyÈ dy srkfrI aqy gYr srkfrI qMqr vloNsmfj ivwwc ho rhIaF ijafdqIaF ƒ Twl pfAux leIkFÈI rfm ny nvIN idwlI ivKy dyÈ dI nOjvfn pIVI ƒiek sMgTn df rUp dy ky srkfrI jF gYr srkfrI qOrAuWqy ho rhIaF julm ijafdqIaF dy iKlfP ÈMGrÈkrn leI pRyirq kIqf .

dyÈ dy dilq grIb smfj ƒ ÈMGrÈ leIiqafr krn leI zI[aYs[Por[ (dilq ÈoiÈq ÈMGrÈ

sMmqI ) bxfeI , iksy hwd qwk Auh afpxy mksd ivwcsPl vI hoey ,pRMqU jo bIj ies dyÈ dI jrKyj DrqIaMdr kFÈI rfm ny bIijaf Ausƒ vDdf Puwldf dyKky mƒvfdI ZFcy ,mIzIaf aqy DMnvfnF dIaF kojIaFÈfijÈF kFÈI rfm dy crnF ivwc AudoN nqmsqwkhoeIaF jdoN 14 apRYl 1984 ƒ idwlI dy vwzy mYdfnbot klwb ivKy lwKF dI igxqI ivwc dyÈ dy kony konyqoN lok iekwTy krky lokF ƒ iek rfjnIqk mMc

'bhujn smfj pfrtI'dy nF Qwly dy ky dyÈ dyrfjnIqk hlikaFivwc kMbxI CyV idwqIaqy mMc qoN aYlfnkIqf ik 1985 dIaFcoxF aÈI hfrn leIlVFgy aqy 1989dIaF coxF aÈIhrfAux leI lVFgyaqy dyÈ dy vwK vwKihwisaF ivwc kuwJ sItFijwq ky aÈI afpxIhoNd df Xqn krFvFgyaqy Aus qoN bfad

aÈI dyÈ dy vwK vwK sUibaF ivwc bhujn smfj pfrtIdIaF srkfrF bxfAux df Xqn krFgy .

kFÈI rfm ny ikhf myrf ieh Xqn hovygfijs DrqI AuWqy mƒvfdIaF ny mƒ ismrqI ilKI(AuWqr pRdyÈ ) Aus DrqI Aupwr bhujn smfj pfrtIdI pihlI srkfr bxygI . kFÈI rfm dI ieiqhfskqkrIr ny 1993 ivwc bhujn smfj dI mfx mwqI DIaqy dyÈ dy kroVF idlF aMdr BYx jI dy qOr qy siqkfrI jFdI BYx kumfrI mfieafvqI ƒ dyÈ dy sBqoN vwzy sUby Auqwr pRdyÈ dI muwK mMqrI bxfky BfrqaMdr smfijk pirvrqn df JMzf bulMd kIqf aqyAuqwr pRdyÈ aMdr kFÈI rfm dy idwqy mhfn nfary ‘jojmIn srkfrI hY ,vo jmIn hmfrI hY' dy qihq 12lwK hYktyar jmIn dyÈ dy BUmI hIx lokF ƒ vMz kysmfijk pirvrqn df pRcln dyÈ aMdr clfieafijs ny pUry Bfrq aMdr iek nvIN ieiqhfsk iPjf ƒjnm idwqf. bws iPr kI sI, jo bIj kFÈI rfm ny

45000 hjfri k l o m I t rsfiekl clf kykMinaf kumfrI qoNjMmU kÈmIr qwkbIijaf sI Aus dyP l s r U p hirafxf, mwDpRdyÈ, aFDrfpRdyÈ, jMmU kÈmIr, pMjfb aqy dyÈ dIaf vwK vwKivDfn sBfvF qy lok sBf ivwc aYm[aYl[ey[qyaYm[pI[bx ky phuMcy aqy kFÈI rfm dI bxfeI bhujnsmfj pfrtI ny dyÈ ivwc nyÈnl pfrtI vjoN mfnqfpRfpq kIqI aqy dyÈ dy sB qoN vwzy sUby ivwc pUrnbhumq hfsl krky ajfdfnf qOr AuWqy mfieafvqIvloN bspf dI srkfr bxfAux nfl kFÈI rfm dypirvrqn Xuwg dI ÈurUafq qF ho cuwkI sI . BFvy ikies ivwc koeI do rfvF nhIN hn ik bspf bfnI kFÈIrfm dy ies PfnI dunIaF qoN ruKsq ho jfx qoN bfadbspf dI lihr ivwc kuwJ KVOq jrUr afeI hY pr lwKFkFÈI rfm pYrokfrF df ieh mMnxf hY ik Bfrq aMdrkFÈI rfm duafrf drsfeI aqy inrdyÈq ivcfrDfrfies dyÈ ƒ muV sunihrI Xuwg ivwc lY jfvygI, jdoN iesdyÈ ivwc isMD GftI dy vfrsF df mukMml qOr qy smfijk,afriQk aqy rfjnIqk bolvflf hovygf. iehAuh kOVf qy atwl swc hY ik dyÈ aMdr koeI vI qfkqkFÈI rfm dy mhF pRIinrmfx idvs qoN bfad vI iespirvrqn dI lihr ƒ Kqm qF kI ies bfry koeIaijhI soc vI nhIN rwK skdf , ikAuNik kFÈI rfm nyafpxy ijAUNdy jIa afpxI smfijk pirvrqn dIlihr ƒ awgy lY ky jfx leI iek Xog nyqf,XogpRÈfÈk aqy mhfn iqafgI kumfrI mfieafvqI dyieMnklfbI hwQF ivwc soNp ky gey hn.

ieh vI iek swc hY ik kFÈI rfm dI pfrKUawK dI cox ƒ aMqrrfÈtrI mIzIaf ny mfieafvqIdI cox ƒ shI sfbq hI nhIN kIqf blik dunIaFaMdr awT ÈkqI ÈflI aOrqF ivwcoN pihly nMbr qyafAuxf kFÈI rfm dI sUJ bUJ dI inÈfnI hY aqy iehpirvrqn dI lihr smfijk, afriQk qy rfjnIqkmMjlF qih krygI .

A[ pI[ rfxf huisafrpur 9417883112

lyKk A[pI[rfxf dI bspf bfnI sRI kFÈI rfmnfl ieiqhfsk XfdgfrI qsvIr

hr iensfn bhuq hI Qwk cuwkf hY. jy afpF iksy ƒkhIey ik afpF koeI nvF kMm kr lYNdy hF qF kuwJaijhy jvfb imldy hn AuXfr hux qF ivafh ho cuwkfhY, hux qF kuwJ krn df smF hI nhIN imldf. quhfƒpqf qF hY ik ivafh qoN bfad ikMnHIaF musIbqF vwDjFdIaF hn.” Aubytf, ieh kMm qF jvfnI vyly hoskdf sI, hux kI krIeyóhux qF asIN buwZy ho cuwkyhF, hux qF idmfg hI nhIN cldf” AunF Brf nf, huxkuwJ nhIN ho skdf, jy mYN ikDry hor ivasq ho igafqF afpxI pqnI aqy bwicaF leI smF ikvyNdyvFgf?” mYƒ iewk gl smJ nhIN afAuNdI ikiensfn ieMnHf ku iËafdf ivasq ho igaf hY ik Auh

afpxy leI vI smF nhIN kwZ skdf. ijMnHI dyr afpFnvyN kMm nhIN krFgy, nvIaF socF nhIN socFgy, qFiPr ikvyN krFgy afpxI Koj? jy afpF afpxI Kud dIhI Koj nf kIqI qF iPr ikMJ hovygI afpxI iËMdgIsuKflI? afm sunx ivwc afAuNdf hY ik ivafh hox qoNbfad afdmI bhuq ivasq ho jFdf hY. kI sMdIpmhyÈvrI df ivafh nhIN hoieaf? Auh afpxy ieMnHyvwzy ibËns dy nflo nfl muPq sYmInfr vI lgf rhyhn. kI AuhnF df koeI prIvfr nhIN hY? asIN buZy hocuwky hF, ies leI asIN hux kuwJ nhIN kr skdy. iehdlIl vI bhuq hI PËUl hY. kI pRDfn mMqrI ÈRI nirMdr modI buwZy nhIN hn? kI purfxy pRDfn mMqrI

zfktr mnmohn isMG buwZy nhIN sn? kI zfktrey[pI[jy[ abdul klfm buwZy nhIN sn? ieh bËurgiensfn qF sfrf dyÈ sMBflI bYTy hn qF iPr sfƒ kIhoieaf hY. kI afpF afpxy jIvn ƒ iewk nvIN ÈurUafqdyx dI koiÈÈ vI nhIN kr skdy? afpF ikAuN afpxIiËMdgI qoN ieMnHy Qwk aqy awk cuwky hF? jdoN koeI hornvF afpxf isr AuTfAux dI koiÈÈ krdf hY, afpFsfry Ausdf hONslf vI Zyr kr idMdy hF. myry bhuq hIsfry imwqrF ny mYƒ ikhf sI AuqusIN bhq iËafdfikqfbF pwVH lYNdy ho, qusIN bhuq sfry nvyN ivcfr vIpyÈ krdy ho, pr ieh swB isrP AudoN qwk hI hY, jdqwk quhfzf ivafh nhIN ho jFdf. ivafh qoN bfad qFqusIN sYmInfrF dy kmry dI iksI nukr ivwc jfky bYTyirhf kroNgy.” pr myry ivafh qoN bfad hoieaf iesdyiblkul Aultf. hux myrI afvfË isrP sYmInfrF dykmry ivwc hI nhIN, sgoN pUry pMjfb ivwc aKbfrF aqyryizE rFhI gUMj rhI hY. XkIn mMno ivafh ho jfxnfl Xf Aumr vwD jfx nfl koeI Prk nhIN pYNdf.Prk qF quhfzy idl ivwc jvflfmuKI dI awg vFg BwKirhf jËbf pfAuNdf hY.

jËbf hoxf cfhIdf hY kuwJ krn df, iewkqVp hoxI cfhIdI hY afpxy afp ƒ lwBx dI. buwZfAuh iensfn nhIN hY, ijsdI Aumr iËafdf hY. buwZfasl ivwc Auh hY, jo afpxI iËMdgI qoN hfr mMn igafhY, BFvy AusdI Aumr 20 sfl hovy. jo iensfn kihMdfhY AukuwJ nhIN ho skdf.” Ausy vkq smJ lYxf ikAuh buwZf ho cuwkf hY. ikAuN kuwJ nhIN ho skdf. dunIafivwc hr cIË sMBv hY. ivigafnk stIPn hfiknË

ƒ hI dyK lvo. Ausdf srIr iblkulnkfrf ho cuwkf hY.Ausƒ qF bolx leIvI kMipAUtr dImwdd lYxI pYNdI hY,ihlxf julxf qFbhuq dUr dI glhY. aijhIaFavsQf ivwc vIAuh nvIaF KojF kr irhf hY. iPr afpF ƒ kI hoieafhY, afpxf qF sfrf srIr svwsQ hY. john imltn ƒhI dyK lo. Aus lyKk dI ilKdy ilKdy hI awKF dIrOÈnI clI geI.

pr iPr vI Auh afpxIaF syvfvF idMdfirhf. awKF dI rOÈnI jfx qoN bfad vI Auh rcnfvFkrdf igaf afpxI Gr vflI dI mwdd nfl. Auhboldf rihMdf aqy AusdI Gr vflI ilKdI rihMdI.ieh huMdf hY jËbf kuwJ krn df. hux asIN sfry duwKIhF, asIN ieh mMndy vI hF, pr iPr vI asIN kuwJ shIkrn leI, iewk kdm vI nhIN putdy. sfƒ iPr qoNafpxIaF suwqIaF peIaF afqmfvF ƒ jgfAuxf hI pvygf.

sfƒ vwD qoN vwD cMgy sfihq nfl juVnf hIpvygf. sfƒ afpxy aMdr Aubldy jËby dI loh jg-fAuxI hI pvygI. sfƒ afpxy afp nfl ieh pRx krnfhI pvygf AuasIN mr jfvFgy, pr asIN aijhy lokFvFg nhIN bnxf jo kihMdy hn-kuwJ nhIN ho skdf!”

“ikvyN vDfeIey afpxy hONslf”


amnpRIq isMG9465554088

smyN dy sUrmy

myrI kOm df kI bxdf! jy kFÈI rfm nf huMdy!Aus ÈKs bfry soc ky rUh kMb jFdI af, ijhVf nOkrICwz ky, rotI qoN afvfËfr ho igaf hovy, ijhVf srkfrI gwzI qoN ikrfey dy mMgvyN sfiekl `qy afigaf hovy. ijhVf dunIaF dy sB suafdF ƒ Tokr mfrky, kol Buwjy hoey Coly qy pfxI dI boql rwKdf hovy qynfly rwdI dI aÉbfr. aÉbfr afrfm krn leI qyijwQy vI rfq peI Aus aÉbfr ƒ ibsqrf smJ kysOx ƒ afpxf Drm smJdf hovy, iPr vI iek hsrqrwKdf hovy POlfd dI qrHF sdIaF qoN brkrfrmƒvfdI qfxy-bfxy ƒ qihs-nihs krn dI. pYrF `ctuwtIaF kYNcI cwplF hox qy Auh ÈKs soc rwKdf hovysmfj ƒ bdlx dI. kmIË dy btn AuWcy nIvyN, pjfmyƒ sYNkVy vl pey hox qy Auh ÈKs soc rwKdf, sdIaFqoN sqfey qy dwby kucly lokF dI PtI hoeI iksmqisAUx dI. ijs smfj `coN kdy koeI juraq nfl pMcvI nf bixaf hovy, Aus ÈKs dI soc sI ik ies lIrFhoey smfj ƒ ies mulk dy hukmrfn bxfvF. iPr Auhvkq vI afieaf, Aus ÈKs ny jo jo vI klpnf kIqI,iek awDI klpnf ƒ Cwz ky, sfrIaF klpnfvF ƒ swckr idKfieaf. hF jI Aus ÈKs df nF sI sfihb sRIkFÈI rfm. 15 mfrc 1934 ƒ mfqf ibÈn kOr qy ipqfsRI hrI isMG dy Gr pYdf hoey ies XoDy ny iskMdrvFg iek BfrqI rfjnIqI `c iek aijhI lkIriKwcI, ijs dy brfbr iek hor lkIr iKwcx leIsdIaF qwk pqf nhIN ikMny ku hËfrF nyqfvF ƒ sdIaFqwk Bfrq dI rfjnIqI `c dÌn hoxf pvygf. kFÈIrfm ny vI jd sukrfq vFg, iensfnI aqy cIQVyAuWzdy vyKy.Aus ÈKs dy sIny `c aYsy BFbV mwcy ikAuh bfbf sfihb dy imÈn `coN pRyrnf lY ky iek idndwby kucly lokF ƒ BfrqI isafsq dI bxdI ihwsydfrIËrUr idvf ky rhygf. afiKr Aus ny nOkrI `coN iqafgpwqr dy ky mhfrfÈtr `c bfvf sfihb dyimÈn ƒ Gr-Gr phuMcfAux df kMm ÈurU kridwqf. pr 13 sfl qwk mhfrfÈtr ivc imÈndf kMm krn qoN bfad inrfÈ ho ky sfihb nyies krky mhfrfÈtr Cwzx df PYslf krilaf jd 1971 ivc irpblIkn pfrtI dyKfqy `c iek cox gwTjoV dy qihq iek sItafeI qy kFgrs dy Kfqy ivc sMsd dIaF 20sItF Kfqy `c afeIaF. sfihb sRI kFÈI rfm nyAudoN ieh ikhf sI ik bfvf sfihb dy imÈn ƒPYlfAux vfsqy aYm[ aYl[ ey[ jF aYm[ pI[bxnf ËrUrI nhIN hY. qy iPr Auh dyÈ dIrfjDfnI idwlI `c af gey. AuQy af ky iekikrfey dy mkfn ƒ dÌqr bxf ky rihx lwgpey. pqf nI ikMnI ku vfr dÌqr dy ibjlI dyibl df Bugqfn nf hox krky ibjlI df

kunYkÈn kwitaf igaf qy ikMnI vfr pfxI dI tUtI dfkunYkÈn kwitaf igaf. ies qoN ielfvf hr aÉbfrdy dÌqr `c pRYs not dyxleI kFÈI rfm Kud pYdl qurky jfieaf krdy sn. qusINKud aMdfËf lf skdy ho ikAus ÈKs ny bspf ƒ isKrqwk phuMcfAux leI kI kuJnhIN kIqf. iewQy rih ky hIAuhnF ny pMjfb, idwlI aqyAuqr pRdyÈ dy AuhnF sfQIaFdI qlfÈ krnI ÈurU kIqI,ijhnF dy ËrIey Auh afpxImUvmYNt ƒ Auqr Bfrq ivcPYlf skx. iewQy rih ky hIAuhnF ny bfmsyP qy zI[ aYs[4 df gTn kIqf qy iPr1984 ivc bspf df gTn.sB qoN pihlF AuhnF nyafpxf iDafn pMjfb `c kyNdirq kIqf qy 1985 ivc iek lok sBf sItF iPlOrdI ijwqx `c sPl rhy. iPr iewQoN 9 aYm[ aYl[ ey[vI bxf idwqy. 1993 ivc spf nfl rl ky Auqr pRdyÈ`c sFJI srkfr vI bxf leI.

iPr mwD pRdyÈ, ibhfr, rfjsQfn, jMmU-kÈmIr qy hirafxy `c bspf ny afpxI cMgIhfËrI drsfeI. qy iPr ÈurU hoieaf sfihb sRI kFÈIrfm df mËbUq rfjnIiqk sÌr, iPr Auh vkq vIafieaf jdoN sfihb iksy qkVy rfjnyqf nfl gwTjoVkrn sbMDI imldy qF GMitaF bwDI ieMqËfr vI krvfAuNdy. iewQoN qwk ik Auh iJVkx qoN vI guryË nhIN

sI krdy. sfihb ny iËMdgI `c ijMny vI smJOqy kIqy,afpxIaF ÈrqF muqfbk kIqy. Auh hr smJOqy ƒ

afpxy smfj leI vrqdy sn.iËMdgI df iek-iek pl Auhafpxy smfj leI lf dyxfcfhuMdy sn. jdoN AuhnF dIAumr 65 sfl dI hoeI qFAuhnF ny KdÈf pRgt kIqf sIik hux mYƒ vI dunIaF qoN clyjfxf cfhIdf hY, ikAuNik dfdfsfihb mhfqmf PUly 63 sfldI Aumr ivc qy bfvf sfihb65 sfl dI Aumr ivc iessMsfr `coN cly gey sn. priPr vI AuhnF ny afpxI Aumrƒ vyKidaF kdy afrfm krndI nhIN socI. Auh kihMdy jdkdy kudrq vI nhIN afrfmkrdI qF iPr mYN afrfm ikAuNkrF. AuhnF ny iËMdgI `c kdy

bfkI lIzrF vFg iPltr kIqf pfxI nhIN pIqf. kdytYst kIqf Kfxf nhIN KfDf qy kdy kuVqy pjfmy dy vwlHnhIN kwZy. BfrqI isafsq dy isKr `qy phuMc ky vIAuh ÈKs sfdgI psMd irhf.

aYsI sfdgI ijhVI awj qwk mYN iksy vwzyqoN vwzy sMq ivc vI nhIN dyKI. sfihb pMjfb dy AuhnFsMqF qoN aksr inrfÈ hI sn, ijhVy rivdfsIafDrm nfl sbMiDq sn. AuhnF dI soc sI ik iehrfjnIiqk qOr qy vI afpxy pYrokfrF ƒ icMqn krn.kFÈI rfm dunIaF df ieko iek aijhf ÈKs hoieafijs qoN pRBfivq ho ky pqf nhIN ikMny ku vwzy-vwzy

aPsrF ny afpxIaFnOkrIaF ƒ Tokrmfr idwqI.

Auh iekcMgf XoDf hoieaf,ijsny sdIaF qoNdwby kucly smfj dymUMh qoN iCwkÜIaFlfh ky dhfVnvrgy byÉOP bulfry pYdf kIqy. dilqF ƒ dunIaF dyrfjnIiqk nkÈy qy AuBfrn df ishrf vI isrÌsfihb dy isr `qy hY. AuhnF ny hmyÈF bhujn smfjƒ hI afpxf pirvfr smiJaf. 1973 ivc jdoN kFÈIrfm jI dy bfp s[ hrI isMG jI dI mOq hoeI qF AuhcMzIgVH dy sMgTn dy pRogrfm `c ihwsf lY rhy sn.AuhnF `qy bfp dI mOq df vI koeI bhuqf asr nhINhoieaf. 3-4 idn bfad sfihb afpxy Gr kuJ plFleI afey qy iPr lfpqf ho gey. afpxy smfj leIAuh aYny icMqf ivc zuwby rihMdy sn ik 31 dsMbr2001 dI rfq ƒ jdoN 12 vjy AuhnF df iek ÈuBicMqknvyN sfl dI vDfeI dyx phuMicaf qF Auh ro rhy sI.puwCx qy kFÈI rfm jI kihx lwgy ik sfzy mulk qy4-5 sO sfl rfj muglF ny kIqf qy do sO sfl rfjaMgryËF ny kIqf, mYN iehI soc ky ro irhf hF ik kIkdy myry smfj df vI rfj afAUgf. Auh afpxI hrgwl ƒ bybfkI nfl kihx dI juraq rwKdy sn.

1999 ivc jdoN mhfrfÈtr dy iekqfkqvr nyqf ny ikhf ik mhfrfÈtr ivc koeI sfzyqoN ibnF rYlI krky idKfvy qF 14 apRYl 2000 ƒiÈvf jI pfrk muMbeI ivKy iek irkfrz qoV rYlIkIqI, ijs ivc lwKF lokF ny Bfg ilaf qy Aus mrfTf

nyqf ny iPr afpxI Ëubfn qwk vI nhIN KolHI.sfihb hmyÈf afpxy smfj leI smripqsn. jdoN AuhnF ƒ rfÈtrpqI bxfAux dIapIl kIqI geI qF 27 agsq 1997 ƒsfihb ny sMsd ivc bolidaF ikhf ik “jykrmYN rfÈtrpqI bx ky rfÈtrpqI Bvn ivckYd ho ky bih igaf qF sMsd dy aMdr qysMsd dy bfhr myry smfj dI lVfeI kOx lVUgf.

dwby kucly smfj df ieh ienklfbI XoDf,sMqF qoN vwzf sMq, iÌlfsÌrF df iPlfsÌr,nfiekF df mhF nfiek, rihbrF df iehrihbr sfihb sRI kFÈI rfm 8 akqUbr vflymnhUs idn ƒ kroVF pYrokfrF ƒ roNidaF Cwzky iksy hor dunIaF leI rvfnf ho igaf. jYBIm, jY Bfrq.

pMmI lflo mjfrf91-95011-43755

lwK lwK pRxfm kFÈI rfm ƒlwK-lwK pRxfm kFÈI rfm ƒidwqf dilq smfj jgf

awj Gr-Gr ivc bfvf sfihb dfidwqf XoDy ny imÈn PYlflwK-lwK pRxfm kFÈI rfm ƒ.

jy kFÈI rfm nf hoNvdf-sfƒ rihbrF df huMdf nf pqfasIN koeI ieiqhfs nf jfxdy- ibn gunfhoN imldI sËfidwlI sfizaF pYrF `c nf ZuwkdI- sfzf koeI nf lfAuNdf BfalwK-lwK pRxfm kFÈI rfm ƒ- idwqf dilq smfj jgf

mƒvfd dI dovyN hwQIN PVky- idwqI iewt nfl iewt KVkf

pihlF afp bMdy dy puwq bx jfAu- vYrI puwq dAUN bMdy df bxfieko iek msly df hwl vy- lAu qKqF ƒ hwQ pf.lwK-lwK pRxfm kFÈI rfm ƒ- idwqf dilq smfj jgf.

aYsf rc ieiqhfs idwqf sUry ny- idwqf vot ƒ bMb bxfijhVy rwb dy ÈrIk bxI bYTy sI- idwqy afpixaF pYrF `cJukfaidn rfq qVp bws ieko sI- dyvF kOm df byVf bMny lflwK-lwK pRxfm kFÈI rfm ƒ- idwqf dilq smfj jgf

koeI kFÈI rfm pYdf hoxf nI- lwK kOmF Ëor lYx lfijhny vihx moVy ieiqhfs dy- idwqy Ault hI vihx vhfaipMz ``lfl mjfry vfly pMmI`` ny- idwqf swco swc suxflwK-lwK pRxfm kFÈI rfm ƒ- idwqf dilq smfj jgf.

afriQk srvyKx anusfr pMjfb df BivwK DuMdlfcMzIgVH- pMjfb srkfr byÈwk ivwqI sMkt dy jfl ivwcPsx dI hkIkq nUM mMnx leI iqafr nhIˆ hY pr ies dyafpxy hI dsqfvyË siQqI dI gMBIrqf nUM drsf rhy hn.ivDfn sBf ivwc pyÈ kIqf igaf bjt sUby dy BivwK dIDuMdlI qsvIr pyÈ kr irhf hY. rfj pwDrI kuwl mflI vfDyivwc KyqIbfVI aqy AudXoigk Kyqr df ihwsf Gtdf jf irhfhY. sUbf srkfr isr krËy dI pMz BfrI ho rhI hY aqypRqIbwD Kricafˆ mukfbly ivkfs leI PMzfˆ dI mfqrf in-gUxI rih rhI hY.

afriQk srvyKx anusfr kuwl rfj mflI vfDy`c KyqI df ihwsf 2011-12 dy 19[73 PIsd mukfbly Gtky sfl 2015-16 c 17[03 PIsd rih igaf hY. KyqIbfVI`c shfiek DMdy joV dyx nfl iesy smyˆ dOrfn ihwsf 30[81

PIsd qoˆ Gt ky 27[22 PIsd rih igaf hY. AudXog dfkuwl mflI ihwsf 2011-12 ivcly 25[40 PIsd qoˆ Gt ky23[88 PIsd rih igaf hY, jdik syvfvfˆ df ihwsf 43[79PIsd qoˆ vD ky 48[49 PIsd ho igaf hY. KyqI aqy AudXogKyqr dI susq ivkfs dr kfrn byruËgfrI sMkt pYdf hoirhf hY. afriQk srvyKx anusfr KyqI Kyqr gMBIr mMdIdf iÈkfr hY. 2009-10 qoˆ KyqI ivkfs dr do PIsd qoˆ vIGwt rhI hY blik 2009-10 ivwc qfˆ ieh nfkfrfqmk vIrhI. gOrqlb hY ik ivwq mMqrI primMdr isMG ZIˆzsf nybjt ivwc pMj eykV vfly iksfnfˆ nUM 50 hËfr rupey qwkivafj mukq krË dyx df aYlfn kIqf hY, pr krËy dy boJhyT dby iksfnfˆ dI afmdn vDfAux df koeI Auprflf nËrnhIˆ af irhf.


bhujn smfj dy inDVk ivdvfn sv: sI[ aYWl[ cuMbr ƒ Bfv iBMnIaF ÈrDFËlIaFzf[ kulvMq isMG

(cuMbr sfihb dy dosq qy jmfqI)mnuwKF '`coN mnuwK, bMidaF `coN bMdf, afdmIaF '`coN afdmI qy hIiraF `coN hIrf ieh Èbdhn cuMbr sfihb leI. cuMbr iewk sfl sInIar sImyry qoN. mYƒ 1972 dI skUl dI dupihr hux qwk XfdhY jdoN mYƒ skUl dy zrfieMg tIcr ny af ky ikhf ik

k u l v M q ,crMjI lfl dfblYk borz qynF qYN ilKxfhY aqy aglysfl iesyborz qy qyrfnF iliKafjfxf hY.crMjI lfl1972 `cawTvIN `coNiËlHy ivcoNpihly nMbr

qy afieaf sI. aglI Xfd iehnF dI mfqf jI nfljuVI hoeI hY. iehnF dI vI bhuq imhnq hY iesy krkysfry pirvfr dI iËMdgI ies qrHF dI bxI hY. dsvINdy pypr idwqy.tIcrF ƒ puwiCaf sr dwso awgy kIkrIey? Auh kihMdy crMjI lfl koloN ikqfbF lY kypVHo.asIN gey iehnF dy Gr puwC puwCf ky. awgoN crMjIlfl Gr nhIN sI.asIN ikhf mfqf jI sfƒ afh ikqfbFcfhIdIaF. iewk vfr vI nFh nhIN kIqI. kihMdy puwqlY afh PV.ieh vI nhIN puiCaf ik kdoN dy ky jfvygf.bhuq huiÈafr sI crMjI lfl bcpn qoN hI. ies mOkyqy mYN qf iehI kihMdf hF ik sfƒ AuhnF dy dwsy mfrgqy cwlxf cfhIdf hY.DMnvfd.

zf[ krmjIq isMG kurUkÈyqr XUnIvristIgurU gRMQ sfihb dI hËUrI ivc rÜ bYTI

sfD sMgq jIE sI[aYWl[ cuMbr sfihb ƒ ÈrDFjlIdyx vfsqy asIN sfry iekwTy hoey aF. mYN kyNdrI pMjfbIlyKk sBf vloN ivÈyÈ qOr qy cuMbr jI ƒ ÈrDFjlIByNt krdf hF. jdoN vI asIN AuhnF ƒ imly aF iksy

vI rUp ivcimly aF cfhyivafh qy hIikAuN nf imlyhoeIey AuhnFdf iewko iewkijhVf ËorsI, bl sI ikafpxy smfjƒ awgy ikvyNlY kyjfxf.jdoN mYNgwl kIqI ikmYN kyNdrIpMjfbI lyKk

sBf df jnrl skwqr hF qF AuhnF ikhf ik quhfƒafh kuJ krnf cfhIdf. ivafh qy vI awDf GMtf AuhnFny myry nfl iehI gwlF kIqIaF.ijhVIaF gwlF qusINkr rhy ho jF asIN sFJIaF kr rhy hF. Auhdy ivcsB qoN vwzI gwl zf[ aMbyzkr ny ijhVIaF iqMn gwlFkIqIaF ik pVHo, juVo, sMGrÈ kro Auh aml `cilafAuxIaF jrUrI hn. afpxy afp ƒ iekwTy krnqoN bfad iPr lVnf vI af.ieh iqMn pVfa hn. sfzfpihlf pVfa afpxy idmfg ƒ shI krn df hY. iehqF iewk ihwsf sI cuMbr horF df jdoN ihMdosqfn dy pUrysmfj bfry gwl krn lwg jfeIdf sI qy jo kuJijafdqIaf hoeIaF pUry ihMdosqfn ivc ÈurU qoN lY kyawj qwk pUry ihMdosqfn ivc Auh sfrIaF igxF idMdysI. AuhnF df pVHn df dfierf bhuq vwzf sI.ieh gwliswKx vflI af sfzy leI jy asIN ihMdosqfn dy dUsrylokF dy brfbr KVnf hY.Auh qF irËrvyÈn dy nF qykihMdy af ik iehnF ƒ afAuNdf kwK nI. pr ijhVy pVHilK ky AuhnF dy brfbr jFdy af Auhdy sfhmxy boldyqF nhIN af BFvy pr purfxIaf gwlF Cwzdy nhIN aF.iehoijhy smfj dy ivc ijhdy ivc asIN rhy aF, cuMbrsfihb rhy af. afAux vflf aglf smfj bVfKqrnfk af.iehdy ivc Auh cIËF muV ky af rhIaFhn ijhVIaF sfƒ ieh aihsfs duafAux dI koiÈÈkr rhIaF hn ik asIN dilq hF qy iehdy leI

lVfeI BfeI hor vI iqKI hoxI aF.sI[aYWl[ cuMbrsfihb jo kih gey af Auhƒ cMgI qrHF pcf ky qkVyho ky rhIey.myrf iKafl af ieho AuhnF leI swcIÈrDFjlI hovygI.quhfzf bhuq bhuq DMnvfd ÈukrIaf.

ÈRI drÈn lfl jyTUmfjrfgurU gRMQ sfihb dI hËUrI ivc mhfn

iensfn dI ÈrDFjlI ivc iekwTI hoeI sfrI sfDsMgq jI awj asIN iewk bhuq AuWcy suwcy mnuK sI[aYWl[ cuMbr ƒ irsqydfr, swjx-imwqr, sky sbMDI,imÈnrI vrkr, smfj suDfrk, smfijk rfjnIqkafgU ƒ ÈrDFjlI dy rhy aF. kfPI gwl AuhnF bfry hocuwkI hY aOr kfPI kuJ hor khI jf skdI hY. ieskrky awj asIN AuhnF dy jfx qoN bfad jy asI lMbycOVy BfÈx krI jfeIey qF Auh bymfienf ho ky rihjfxf hY. ikAuNik jo kuJ asIN Aus iensfn vriqaf,sFiJaF kIqf Auh iewk bhuq vwzf ieiqhfs hY. sfihb

kFÈI rfm jIaqy mYN AuhnFnfl AuhnF dyGr jfieafkrdy sI.rfÈtrI nyqfkFÈI rfm jIieh dyK kyhYrfn ho geyik iewkiensfn koli e M n I a FikqfbF dfkmrf Birafipaf. ieh

Auhdy kol aYzf vwzf ieiqhfs hY jo hor iksy iensfnkol nhIN. jdoN bfbf sfihb 6 dsMbr 1956 ƒ iesdunIaF qoN gey dUsry idn aÉbfr ny CotIaf CotIaFÉbrF lfeIaF. cuMbr sfihb ny do iqMn aMgryËI dIaFaÉbfrF kwZ ky kFÈI rfm jI dy awgy rwK idwqIaF.sfihb kFÈI rfm jI pVH ky bhuq pRBfivq hoey.kuJidn bfad jdoN mYN sI[ aYWl[ cuMbr ƒ imilaf qFAuhnF dwisaf ik mYƒ pVHn df aqy dilq ieiqhfsiekwTf krn df ÈONk af qF ik afAux vflI pIVIiehnF rcnfvF ƒ pVH ky gwl agFh qor sky. bfbUmMgU rfm jI ƒ pMjfb ivc muV ijAuNdf krn vfly sI[aYWl[ cuMbr af.mYN lMbI cOVI gwl nhIN krFgf pƒ jIbhuq kuJ kih ky gey af. sulhfnI jI bYTy af. iesmOky mYN iehI khFgf ik Auh cly gey af ieh Gftfpirvfr ƒ pY igaf aqy keI guxF ijafdf smfj ƒ pYigaf, imÈn ƒ pY igaf.pirvfr ƒ bynqI hY iksI[aYWl[cuMbr dy kfrvF ƒ cwldf rwKx.dIvy `c qylpfeI rwKx ijwQy ikqy myrI jrUrq pvy mYN hfËr hF.jYBIm jY Bfrq jY gurU dyv.

PrYzI josÌ jI (muWK sMpfdk msIhI sMsfr, jlMDr)

ÈRI gurUgRMQ sfihbdI hËUrIivc bYTIsfD sMgq jImYN cuMbrsfihb ƒiqMn cfrvfr imilaf.myry qy AuhnFdf bhuqpRBfv af .ÈRIpI[ky[ cuMbrjo amrIkf`c pypr

clfAuNdy af AuhnF df imÈn vI cuMbr sfihb vflf hIaf. dilq smfj leI ies pirvfr dI bVI vwzI dyxaf. sfƒ ies kRFqIkfrI pirvfr df siqkfr krnfcfhIdf hY qy iehnF dI soc ƒ awgy lY ky jfxf cfhIdfhY. iehI cuMbr sfihb ƒ ÈrDFjlI hovygI.

zf[ rfm lfl jwsIsfQIE sskfr vfly idn mYN mfzl tfAUn

phuMc igaf. cuMbr jI dI ikhVI ikhVI gwl krIey.1980 ivc mYN qy sI[aYWl[ cuMbr sfihb ÈRI kFÈI rfmjI nfl gey. mYN hYrfn hF ijMnI rPqfr nfl Aus

afdmI dI soc agFh jfxI cfhIdI sI Auh jf nhINrhI. sskfr qy myrI BYx sMqyÈ ny mYƒ gwl khI qymyrf ihrdf vlUMdiraf igaf.mYƒ kihx lwgy zf[ jwsIsfihb myry cuMbr dI iksy ny kdr nhIN pfeI.kih rox

lwg pey[[.awj mYN BYxsMqoÈ ƒ dwsxfcfhuMdf ikijhVI sm-fijk cyqnf,sMGrÈ, lihr`c asIN kuwdysI Auh KqmnhIN hoeI. Auhiksy nf rUpivc cwlI jfrhI hY.iewQymyry iewk sfQIvkqf ny gwl

khI sI ik lihr cwldI rhy.jo ieh sfrf kuJ awj hoirhf hY ieh Aus sMGrÈ df nqIjf hY. zf[ rOxkI rfm,pfslf sfihb ny TIk ikhf sI. Auh rMgIlf Xfr sIsfzf.jo kMm Aus ny kIqf Auh imsfl jgdI rwKxI hYafpF. DMnvfd[.

imisË sMqoÈ cuMbr (supqnI svrgI sI aYl cuMbr

gurU rivdfs gurUduafrf hfl `c bYTy myrysfQI, BYxF, Brf mYƒ bhuq hONslf hoieaf.myry cuMbrjI, myry hI nhIN sfzy sB dy sfQI sn. AuhnF ny jokuJ vI smfj leI kIqf jo jy mYN afpxy mUMho kihMdIqF lok mYƒ JUTI hI smJdy. awj jo myry BrfvF nyAuhnF dy isPqF dy pul bMnHy Gr df jogI jogVf bfhrdf jogI iswDf, awj mYƒ pqf lwgf ik myry sfQI cuMbrjI ƒ ikMnf igafn sI, ikMnf kuJ pqf sI. awj myry

cuMbr df romrom KuÈ hoigaf hoxf.ikMnI ikMnIdUroN myry cuMbrdy sfQI afeyaf. afE asINsfry AyhnFdIaF afsFAumIdF qy KryAuqrIey. qusINijwQy vI mYƒswdogy mYNafvFgI. quh-

fzIaF afsF qy Krf AuqrFgI. myry cuMbr jI ijwQy vIjFdy sI mYƒ BfÈx dyx leI kihMdy sI. cfhy mYN cfrlfeInF hI boldI sI AuhnF ƒ cMgf lgdf sI.kihMdysI afpxy bwicaF ƒ mËbUq bxfAuxf cfhIdf hY ÈyrFkuwiqaF qoN nhIN zrfAuxf cfhIdf. mhfn hsqIaF dynF lY ky bhfdr bxfE. crfg hmyÈF bldf rwKo.AuhnF ƒ ÊËlF gIq ilKx df vI ÈONk sI .kihMdy sIpVH ky dyK. awj myrf idmfg KuwlHf.ieMnf idmfg sI myrycuMbr kol. sfzf Gr ikqfbF nfl Biraf sI. mYN kih-MdI sI cuMbr jI qusIN bhuq gMd pfieaf hoieaf Grivc. kihMdy aYWs[ ky[ eydF nI khIdf huMdf ieh bhuqpivwqr huMdIaF. mYN ikhf jy afpF sfP rwKFgy qFpivwqr af jy iewdF hI suwtI gey qF cMgf nI lgdf.lok kihxgy cuMbr dy Gr ikMnf gMd ipaY.mYN iewkAuhnF dI kivqf pVH ky suxfAuNdI aF jo myry idErpI[ky[ cuMbr ny afpxI aÉbfr dyÈ duafbf `c Cf-pIaF:-lokF dy murJfey ichry hwsxgymyry AujVy Gr ivc lokI vwsxgy.awj jy pqJV kwlH bsMq vI afvygImUMh ivc AuNglF pf pf lokI qwkxgyvrky nhIN ieiqhfs bdl ky rwKxf hY.qF jo lok BivwK kfl ƒ dwsxgyÈfmI sUrj miraf qVky jnm ipaf.lokI ey pYgfm jogo jug dwsxgysoco smJo loko vylf smJx df.rotI nfl nf lok kdy vI rwjxgy.pfty hY qF pfty Zol vjf dy awj.dyKIN lUlHY lMgVy vI awj nwcxgy.dUr idRÈtI sKq imhnq anuÈfsn hI.‘cuMbr’ dy Gr KuÈIaF lY lY vsxgy.

ieh kivqf jdoN mYN awj ieMny smyN bfad pVHI qF pqflwgf ik myry pqI ieMnIaF vDIaf kivqfvF ilKdy sI.mYN AuhnF sfhmxy ikAuN nI ieMnf gOr kIqf? pr mYƒAuhnF qy bhuq mfx hY. asIN AuhnF df isr AuWcf rwK-Fgy. AuhnF dy imÈn ƒ awgy lY ky jfvFgy. mYN iewQy phuMcysfiraF snyhIaF df idloN siqkfr nfl DMnvfd krdI hF.

irport: zf[ jsvMq rfey sfhrI91-98158-25999

bhuq sfry bulfry ijhnF dI afzIE-vIzIEsfzy kol iPlhfl AuplbD nhIN, ijAuN hIsfzy kol jfxkfrI phuMcygI, AuhnF df ÈoksMdyÈ aqy ÈrDFjlI asIN pyÈ krFgy.

sRI sI[ aYl[ cuMbr dy svrg vfs ho jfx AuqyduK df pRgtfvf

ipafry pRym, cfr hPqy hoey myrf icwty moqIey dfAupRyÈn hox krky mYN aKbfrF nhIN pVH irhf sI. klHrfqIN mYN 2 mfrc dI dyÈ duafbf ƒ vyK irhf sI ikpRo: aYc: aYl: kpUr jI df sRI sI[aYl[ cuMbr bfry lyKƒ pVH ky jo jfxkfrI imlI myry leI iblkul nvIN sI. mYƒ afp df vIr jo iqMn BrfvF aqy iqMn ByxF df vwzfBrf sI, sdf leI ivCoVf dy igaf hY.mYN siqgurF pfsardfs krdf hF ik vfihgurU AunHF dI afqmf ƒafpxy crnF ivc invfs bKÈy qy pRvfr ƒ Bfnf mMnxdf bl pRdfn kry.

hrbMs isMG jigafsU (XUbf istI)

svrgI sI aYl cuMbr jI ƒ ÈrDFjlIaKbfr pVHn qoN pqf lwgf ik dilq kOm

dy axmuwly hIry sRI sI aYl cuMbr awj sfzy ivc nhINrhy. ieh Kbr pVH ky mn ƒ byhwd duwK hoieaf ikawj sfzI kOm dI mfniskqf qy duwK suwK ƒ mihsUskrn aqy kOm dI Xog qy inwGr agvfeI krn vflfiek hor hIrf sfzy qoN guafc igaf. jo ik bhuq hIinDVk ilKfrI sn. ijnHF ny ‘kOmI AuzfrIaF`mYgËIn dy muwK sMpfdk dI BUimkf vI bfKUbI inBfeI.iehnF dIaF ilKqF jo aKbfrF ivc CpdIaF sn, mYNaksr hI piVHaf krdf sI. AuhnF dI hr ilKq ivcsfzy leI iek sunyhf, rfh drsyvf huMdf sI. AuhnFdIaF ilKqF hvf ivc AuzfrIaF mfrn vflIaF nhINsgoN sfzI roËfnf iËMdgI nfl sbMDq huMdIaF sn. mYNkdy vI AuhnF ƒ imilaf nhIN, pr AuhnF dIaf ilKqFƒ pVHn krky hI Auh mYƒ myry afpxy lwgdy sn.AuhnF dI mOq qoN bfad pqf lwgf ik Auh `dyÈ duafbf`dy muwK sMpfdk sRI pRym kumfr cuMbr dy vMzy Brf sn.pRym kumfr cuMbr jI myry bhuq siqkfrXog imwqr hn,AuhnF nfl qF aksr hI mulfkfq huMdI rihMdI sI.jdoN pRym jI dy Brf hox df pqf lwgf qF duwK hor vIgihrf ho igaf. pr iek mfx hor vwD igaf ik iekwlypRym kumfr cuMbr hI nhIN, pUrf pirvfr kOm ƒ sm-ripq hY. aMq ivc mYN iehI khFg ik sRI sI[ aYl[cuMbr jI dy sdIvI ivCoVy nfl jo pirvfr ƒ duwK qynf pUiraf jfx vflf Gftf ipaf hY, Ausdy nfl smuwcydilq BfeIcfry ƒ vI kdy vI nf pUiraf jf skx vflfGftf ipaf hY. ies duwK BrI GVI ƒ sfzf smfj kdyvI Buwilaf nhIN. mYN vfihgurU awgy ardfs krdf hFik sRI sI[ aYl[ cuMbr ƒ afpxy crnF ivc sQfnbKÈx aqy ipMz sfry pirvfr, irÈqydfrF qy swjxFimwqrF ƒ Bfxf mMnx df bl bKÈx.

- sMqoK isMG igwl, vfeIs pRDfn mhFirÈI vflmIk sBf, XU[ aYs[ ey[

530-740-3056(bfkI sMsQfvF dy Èok sMdyÈ agly aMk ivc)


Xuwg purÈ kFÈI rfm aqy Ausdf ikRÈmfhËfroN sfl nrigs afpxI bonUrI py roqI hY,bVI muÈikl sy hoqf hY cmn myN dIdfvr pYdf.

lokIN afAuNdy hn qur jFdy hn. mhfqmf,sMq gurU vI afAuNdy qy cly jFdy hn. pr jfx qoN bfadlokF dy idlF qy AuhI rfj krdy hn, ijnHF ny afpxfjIvn afpxy leI nhIN dUijaF leI jIivaf hovy.ieiqhfs iehnF hI mrjIviVaF df huMdf hY. iehI XuwgpurÈ huMdy hn. iehI lok hn jo kdy kdy pYdf huMdyhn. iehI lok hn ijnHF dI gwl pRiswD Èfier zf[ srmuhMmd iekbfl ny Auprokq Èyar ivc khI hY.

bfbf sfihb dy jfx qoN bfad dilq smfjivc ipaf Kwpf iek dhfky bfad hI kFÈI rfm nyBrn df bIVf cuwk ilaf. Aus vyly iksy ƒ icq cyqyvI nhIN sI ik iewzf vwzf supnf lYx vflf ieh iekmfmUlI iensfn ieMnf kuJ kr skx dI smrwQf rwKdfhY. pr smyN ny vyiKaf ik iehI iensfn afpxI vDIafnOkrI df iqafg krky, drvyÈF vfly Bys sVkF,glIaF qy muhwilaF ivc GuMm ky lokF ƒ smJfAuNidaFbuJfAuNidaF, iqafr kridaF swcIN iek idn iek XuwgpltfAU ÈKsIaq ho inwbiVaf. ijs qoN sdIaF qoNsQfpq kihMdy khfAuNdy KfndfnI isafsqdfn,pUMjIpqI qy afgU BYa Kfx lwgy. sfiraF ƒ ies gwldI bVI hYrfnI hoeI ik ieh kOx hY jo sdIaF qoNlqfVy, npIVy, luwty-Ksuwty, bcy-Kucy, ryNgdy kIVy,awDy-aDUry, jfnvr smfn `mnuwKF` ƒ rfjgwdI qyibTfAuxf cfhuMdf hY. sfrI mfieaf iekwTI ho geI, jfqhMkfrI iekwTy ho gey, isafsq iekwlI ho geI pr iesKflI hwQ, KflI jyb, idn rfq sfiekl jF pYdl qurdyiensfn dy pYdf kIqy qUPfn awgy ieh kwK kMzy vFgAuzdy nËr afAux lwgy.

sfl 1935 df vrHf sI jdoN, bfbf sfihbdf sMGrÈ ËorF nfl cwl irhf sI. 1932 ivc hoeypUnf pYkt qoN bfad gOrimMt afÌ ieMzIaf aYkt1936 hoNd ivc afAux jf irhf sI, ijs aDIn sdIaFqoN mfiraF ƒ kuJ shUlqF imlxIaF ÈurU hoeIaF sn.iesy vrHy dy mfrc mhIny dI 15 qrIk ƒ ropV iËlHydy ipMz Kuafspur ivc mfqf ibÈn dyeI aqy ipqf s[hrI isMG dy Gr ijs bflk ny jnm ilaf Auh hIsmF pf ky kFÈI rfm nfmI dilq jIvn ivc iekmhfn rfjnIqIvfn bixaf qy bfbf sfihb qoN bfaddilqF df dUjf msIhf bixaf.

ropV srkfrI kflj qoN bI[ aYs[ sI[ pfskrky, bfbf sfihb dI muZlI krmBUmI mhFrfÈtrpUny ivc afzInYNs PYktrI ivc sfieMsdfn dy ahudyqy jf lwgy. AuQy kMm kridaF pihlI vfrI zf[ aMbyzkr df nF suixaf. ieh vkq dIaF srkfrF aqyAuhnF ipwCy kMm kr rhI ibmfr mfniskqf sI ikdilqF leI mr imt ky pRfpqIaF krn vfly df nF,skUlF kfljF ivcoN guËridaF nOkrI pRfpq krn qwkphuMcy iek dilq qwk nhIN phuMcx idwqf. pr ieh hoky irhf. kFÈIrfm ny bfbf sfihb df nF suixaf, iekjigafsf AuWTI qy vDdI hI clI geI. bfbf sfihbdIaF ilKqF dy smuMdr ivc goqy lfey. iPr iek idnaijhI rcnf hwQ af geI ijsny kFÈI rfm dI ieksfieMsdfn qoN kfieaf klp krky dilqF dI iek pUrIsUrI sMsQf df nINh pwQr rwK idwqf. ieh ienklfbIikqfb ‘jfqpfq df bIj nfÈ` iek Xuwg pltfAU rcnfho inwbVI. kFÈI rfm ny iehI ikqfb lgfqfr Cy vfrIpVHI qy bws iek vwKrf hI mnuwK bx AuBry. nOkrI CwzidwqI, ivafh dIaF iqafrIaF sn, mMgxI Cwz idwqI,Gr-bfr iqafg idwqf, suK afrfm iqafg idwqf qysdIaF qoN ilqfiVaF leI kMm krn Kfqr bfbf sfihbdf, joqIbf PUly, ÈfhU jI mhfrfj df, nrfiexf gurU qypyrIar vflf rfh PV ilaf. afpxy afp nfl vfadfkIqf ik ivafh nhIN krvfvFgf, jfiedfd nhIN

bxfvFgf, Gr-bfr nhIN bxfvFgf. awj qoN bfadsfrf dyÈ myrf Gr hY, ieh vkq dy mfry qy lqfVy hoeyhI myrf pirvfr hY, ijhnF leI mYN jIxf hY qy mrnfhY. ies qrHF dI Bfvnf vflI 24 siPaF dI icwTIafpxI mF ƒ ilK ky mF-bfp, Gr bfr qoN afKrIalivdf lY leI aqy mYdfn ivc inwqr pey.

AuhnF dI soc, AuhnF dI Gflxf ny rMgpkVnf ÈurU kIqf. bfbf sfihb afpxy aKIrly virHaFivc afpxy smfj dy pVHy ilKy nOkrIaF kr rhy lokFqoN bhuq inrfÈ hoey sn. AuhnF df kihxf sI ik“iehnF lokF ny mYƒ DoKf idwqf hY. mYN socdf sI ikieh pVH ilKky smfj leI, afpxy lokF leI vI kuJsocxgy pr ieh qF afpxI hI rotI roËI dy cwkrF ivcAulJ gey hn.`` kFÈI rfm ny iehnF hI lokF ƒ afpxysMGrÈ dI pOVI df pihlf zMzf bxfieaf. 6 dsMbr,1978 ƒ pVHy ilKy lokF dI srb BfrqI sMsQf bxfeIijs df nF bfmsyP rwiKaf. ies ivc aYs[ sI[, aYs[tI[, bYkvrz qy Dfrimk Gwt igxqIaF dy nOkrI pyÈflok sMgiTq kIqy. iessMsQf dI ieh KUbI sI ikiesdf mYNbr sMsQf ƒ afpxydÌqr dy kMmF leI nhIN sgoNsmfijk kMmF leI vrqdfsI. sfry dyÈ ivc, bhuqfkrky mhFrfÈtr aqy AuWqrIBfrq ivc iesdy lwgBwg dolwK mYNbr iqafr kIqy gey.ieh AuhI lokI sn ijhnF ƒkFÈI rfm ny JMjoiVaf sI, qyieh aihsfs krvfieaf sIik `qusIN afpxy smfj dy nFqy rfKvyNkrn dy nF qy pVHfeIjF nOkrI ivc ikqy nf ikqykoeI lfB ilaf hY, ijsdyievË ivc hux quhfƒ afpxysmfj leI ËrUr kuJ krnfcfhIdf hY.` AuhnF df kihxfsI ik mYƒ iqMn cIËFcfhIdIaF hn. idmfg, smF aqy pYsf. iehnF ivcoNijMnIaF vI ijMnI mfqrf ivc koeI dy skdf hY idE.mYN ienHF nfl iek Ëbrdsq lihr iqafr krkydyvFgf ijsny sfzy pwCVy smfj dI kfieaf klp krnIhY. bfmsyP ƒ AuhnF ny `alfdIn df icrfg` df nFidwqf ijsƒ rgVn nfl iksy vI smwisaf df hwlinkl skygf. jdoN bfmsyP ƒ kFÈI rfm ivc aqy kFÈIrfm ƒ bfmsyP ivc ivÈvfs ho igaf qF AuhnF nyalfdIn dy icrfg ƒ rgiVaf qF zI[ aYs[ Por(dilq soiÈq smfj sMGrÈ sMmqI) dI sMsQf rfÈtrIpwDr dI dUjI dilq jQybMdI hoNd ivc af geI. iehalfdIn dy icrfg df hI kmfl ho skdf sI nhIN qFiewzI vwzI sMsQf rfqo rfq ikvyN hoNd ivc af skdIsI? kFÈI rfm ny bfmsyP mYNbrF ƒ smJfieaf aqyikhf ik qusIN sfry nOkrI pyÈf lok ho quhfzy isr qyisvl srivs rUl dI qlvfr ltkdI hY ijs krkyqusIN afpxy smfj dy ihwq ivc kIqI geI aYjItyÈnivc ihwsf nhIN lY skogy. pr sfƒ sMGrÈ qoN ibnFkoeI pRfpqI nhIN hoxI. sfƒ hVqflF vI krnIaF pYxIaF hn, jylHF c vI jfxf pY skdf hY so sfry mYNbrafpxy afpxy GrF ivc afpxy mF bfp, BYx-Brf qyhor bËurgF ƒ ies kMm leI iqafr kro. iqafr kIkrnf sI bfmsyP qoN sfry vfkÌ ho cuwky sn qy sBsfQ dyx leI Auqfvly sn. bËurgF ƒ aqy aOrqF ƒdwisaf igaf ik jy quhfƒ jylH vI jfxf ipaf qFGbrfAux dI koeI loV nhIN. quhfƒ Kfx pIx,nhfAux-Dox, dvfeI-dfrU dI AuQy koeI kmI nhIN

hovygI; koeI mfry kuwtygf nhIN, pVHn leI aKbfrF vIimlxgIaF. iPr kI sI hr koeI jylH jfx leI iqafrho igaf. iek Auh pVfa vI afieaf jdoN ik ropV qoNjylH jfx vfly jiQaF ivc swpF vfilaF, irwCF vfilaF,bFdrF vfilaF dy jQy vI af Èfml hoey ijhnF qoN jylHvfly vI Gbrf gey aqy afpxy jfnvr bfhr rwKxleI imMnqF qrly krdy dyKy gey. ieh kFÈI rfm dfhI kmfl sI ik AuhnF ny bfmsyP qoN TIk iqMn sflbfad 6 dsMbr 1981 ƒ zI[ aYs[ Por (dilq, ÈoiÈqsMGrÈ sMmqI) vrgI sMGrÈmeI, jQybMdI bxf kyhfkm ÈRyxI ƒ gihrI socF ivc pf idwqf qy AusdI nINdhrfm kr idwqI.

dilq smfj df idmfg (bfmsyP) iqafrhox AuprMq, sMGrÈ krn leI bfhvF (zI[ aYs[ Por)bxfAux AuprMq AuhnF ny ikhf ieh sB kuJ asINisafsI qfkq pRfpq krn leI kr rhy hF ikAuNikisafsI qfkq hfsl kIqy ibnF asIN afpxy smfjdIaF axigxq smwisafvF df Kfqmf nhIN kr skdy.

iPr isafsI qfkq hfslkrn leI isafsq ivc ikAuNnf kuwidaf jfvy? ijhnF dyhfmI Brn qy zI[ aYs[ Por dymfiDam qoN hI isafsq ivcCfl mfr idwqI. ieh isafsqdf muZlf pVfa sI qy kFÈIrfm ny afpxy smfj ƒ iekonfarf idwqf ik hfly asINitkt bxfAuxI iswKFgy. ijssmfj ƒ isafsq df AUVfaYVf nhIN sI pqf kFÈI rfmny Ausƒ bwicaF vFgU smJ-fieaf ik ikvyN itkt bx-fAuxI hY qy ikvyN dyxI hY, ikvyNcox lVnI hY, ikvyN pfrtIrijstrz huMdI hY, sUbf jFdyÈ pwDr dI mfnqf pRfpqpfrtI bxfAux leI ikMnIaFvotF dI loV huMdI hY, Ëmfnq

Ëbq kI huMdI hY, ikvyN dUjIaF pfrtIaF nfl muwTByVkrnI hY, ikvyN smJOqy krny hn; ieh nukqy kFÈI rfmny klfsF lf lf ky smfj ƒ smJfey. pihlI cox1982 ivc hirafxf qoN ÈurU kIqI geI. Ausdy ivÈlyÈx kIqy gey aqy awgoN leI iehnF dy afDfr qypYNqVy aKiqafr kIqy gey. iewzy aMqF dy pwCVy smfjleI ieh kMm vI Auzf hI aMqF df aOKf sI pr kFÈIrfm ny bfbf sfihb dy ieh sunihrI awKr lokF dyidlF ivc vsf idwqy ik “afpxIaF dIvfrF qy ilK lEik qusIN ies dyÈ dy hukmrfn bxnf hY.`` pihly pVfaqy BfvyN koeI sIt nhIN ijwqI pr mIzIey ny iek gwlmMnI ik koeI vI AumIdvfr lwK loB dyx dy bfvjUdivikaf nhIN sI.

kFÈI rfm ny kwcy iemiqhfn, iqmfhI aqyiCmfhI iemiqhfn lY lY ky smfj ƒ pwky sflfnfiemiqhfnF leI iqafr kr ilaf bkfiedf bfbfsfihb dy jnm idn 14 apRYl 1984 ƒ iek pUrI-sUrI rfjnIiqk pfrtI df aYlfn kr idwqf igafijsdf nF ‘bhujn smfj pfrtI` rwiKaf. ieh kFÈIrfm df hI ikRÈmf sI ik ijhnF pVHy ilKy lokF ny bfbfsfihb ƒ rox lf idwqf sI kFÈI rfm ny AuhnF lokF ƒsMgiTq krky AuhnF qoN hI sMGrÈ krvf ky aKIrAuhnF qoN hI rfjnIiqk pfrtI vI iqafr krvf leI.sMGrÈ AuhnF isrP krvfieaf nhIN afp vI nfl hIsMGrÈ ivc Èfml huMdy. idwlI qoN jMmU kÈmIr qwkcfr hËfr iklomItr df sÌr afpxy toly nfl afpvI nfl sfiekl clf ky pUrf kIqf. sfiekl clf clf

ky ipwCy ËKm bx gey snpr Auh cldy qy cldy geykoeI qUPfn AuhnF df rfhnf rok sikaf.

hux kFÈI rfm nylokF ƒ smJfAuxf ÈurU kIqfik vyKo sfzI lVfeI BfvyNhr pfisAuN qfkqvr lokF nfl hY pr GbrfAux dIloV nhIN ieh votF df rfj hY, ijs dIaF votF vwDAusdf rfj hoxf cfhIdf hY asIN ieh rfj ilaf kyrhFgy. sfƒ bVy ihsfb-ikqfb nfl soc smJ kycwlxf pvygf.

asIN pihly pVfa qy iksy vwzI isafsIpfrtI ƒ hrfAux dI siQqI ivc hovFgy iPr aglypVfa qy iksy isafsI pfrtI dy sihXog nfl kuJ hwdqwk ijwqx vflI pfrtI bxFgy qy aKIrly pVfa qyasIN iekwilaF hI ijwqx dI siQqI ivc puwj jfvFgy.kFÈI rfm df ikRÈmf kMm krdf irhf, AuhnF ivc lokFdf ivÈvfs idRVH huMdf igaf qy kFÈI rfm dy pYr hormËbUq huMdy gey.

kFÈI rfm dIaF sDfrn pr mhwqvpUrngwlF afm lokF dI Jwt smJ pY jFdIaF. AuhnF nysmJfieaf ik dyÈ ivc 10-15 PIsdI kiQq AuWcjfqI lok afpxIaF kucflF nfl bfkI dy 85-90PIsdI lokF df ÈoÈx kr rhy hn qy AuhnF `qy rfjkr rhy hn jdoN ik rfj bhuigxqI (85%) vfilaFdf hoxf cfhIdf hY. ieh gwl lokF dI smJ pY geI.AuhnF dwisaf ik sB vwzIaF pfrtIaF (sFpnfQ` qy`nfgnfQ` hn jo afm lokF ƒ zwsdIaF hn, dilqsmfj ƒ zwsdIaF hn.

iesy leI dyÈ dI smuwcI AunqI nhIN ho rhIisrP AuhnF 15 PIsdI lokF dI hI qrwkI ho rhI hY.lokF ny gwl smJI qF rfjnIiqk ipV ivc KlblImwc geI. dyÈ dy sB qoN vwzy sUby dI muwK mMqrI dIkursI iek dilq aOrq mfieafvqI ny mwl leI. prlVfeI zfiZaF nfl sI. kursI iËafdf dyr nf rhI.kFÈI rfm df ikRÈmf iPr kMm kr igaf qy mfieafvqIny iPr kursI jF mwlI kuJ dyr bfad iPr Kuws geI.pr hux dilq smfj ivc rfj krn dI jfg lwg cuwkIsI. jfbrF nfl brfbr dI lVfeI lVn jogf smfjkFÈI rfm ny iqafr kr idwqf sI. ZihMdf qy AuTdfirhf aqy pUrf mukfblf krdf irhf. iPr Ausny iekidn pwky pYrIN mËbUq ho ky dilq aOrq ƒ kursI qyibTf idwqf.

ivroDI socdy rih gey, GfVqF GVdy rihgey. pr swqf pRfpqI dI aijhI jfg kFÈI rfm nylgfeI ik awKF dyÈ dI sB qoN vwzI kursI qy lfAuxdI smrwQf dilq smfj ny pYdf kr leI hY.

kFÈI rfm kihMdy sn sfzf asl pVfaidwlI hY iesy leI idwlI dy qKq `qy kbËy dI Bfvnfawj dilq smfj lgfeI bYTf hY. Auh kihMdy sn ikswqf pRfpqI qwk sfzI ieh rxnIqI hY ik koeI vI iekpfrtI qfkq ivc nf afvy aqy sfzy shfry ibnf vIkoeI pfrtI qfkq ivc nf afvy. AuhnF dy afKy bolawKr awKr swc huMdy rhy. Auh kihMdy sn ik asINmjbUr, lfcfr srkfrF cfhuMdy hF jdoN qwk ik asINafp swqf ivc nhIN afAuNdy.

Auh kihMdy sn bfbf sfihb zf[ aMbyzkrdI pUjf nhIN AusdI soc ƒ apxfE. Auh AusdI soc`qy pihrf idMdy rhy aqy AusdI soc ƒ apxfAux leIpRyridaF, dilq smfj leI vwzy pUrny pfAuNidaF, vwzysupny idKfAuNidaF, sPlqf dIaF pOVIaF cVHdy-Auqrdy aMq 9 akqUbr 2006 ƒ sdIvI ivCoVf dygey. pr iek sdIvI imÈfl jgdI Cwz gey ijsƒkoeI jfbr qoN jfbr qUPfn vI nhIN buJf skygf.

- PiqhjMg isMG91-98726-70278

sfihb sRI kFÈI rfm bwicaF dy nfl

sRI sI[ aYl[ cuMbr aqy hor ÈKsIaqF dIaF sfihb sRI kFÈI rfm dy nfl kuJ XfdgfrI qsvIrF





afE afpF sfry rl-iml ky ies pivwqr idhfVy mOky sRI gurU

rivdfs tYNpl XUbf istI ivKy phuMc kyafpxIaF hfËrIaF lgvf ky gurU jI

dIaF KuÈIaF pRfpq krIey.




mihMdr isMGrwqU

cyarmYn afE afpF sfry rl-iml ky ies pivwqr idhfVy mOky sRI gurU



sRI gurU rivdfs tYNpl, XUbf istI

sRI gurU rivdfs tYNpl, XUbf istI aqy smUh nr pirvfr

srpMc idafl rfm nr (slfhkfr) afpxy pirvfrk mYNbrF nfl

srpMc idafl rfm nr (slfhkfr)





dlivMdr rwlH jn skWqr


qy smUh rwlH pirvfr







pRÈoqm sUd





vfeIs cyarmYn


sRI gurU rivdfs tYNpl XUbf ivKy 20 mfrc 2016 idn aYqvfr ƒ mnfey jfrhy siqgurU rivdfs mhfrfj jI dy pRkfÈ idhfVy dIaF lwK lwK vDfeIaF

iÈMgfrf isMG rwlH aqy AuhnF dI supqnI


iÈMgfrf isMG rwlH (pRDfn, sRI gurU rivdfs tYNpl, XUbf istI) qy smUh rwlH pirvfr

afE afpF sfry rl-iml ky ies pivwqr idhfVy mOky sRI gurU rivdfs tYNpl XUbf istIivKy phuMc ky afpxIaF hfËrIaF lgvf ky gurU jI dIaF KuÈIaF pRfpq krIey.


sRI gurU rivdfs tYNpl XUbf istI ivKy siqgurU rivdfs mhfrfj jI df 639vF pRkfÈ idhfVf 20 mfrc 2015 (idn aYqvfr) ƒpUrn ÈrDf aqy AuqÈfh nfl mnfieaf jf irhf hY. 18 mfrc idn 19 mfrc Èukrvfr nUM sRI afKMz pfT sfihb afrMB hoxgy. 19 mfrcidn Èincrvfr Èfm 4-30 vjy inÈfn sfihb ƒ coly pihnfey jfxgy. inÈfn sfihb dI syvf pRDfn sRI iÈMgfrf isMG rwlH qy AuhnF dypirvfr vwloN kIqI jfvygI. ies qoN AuprMq Èincrvfr Èfm ƒ dIvfn sjxgy jo 5:30 Èfm qoN rfqI 10:00 vjy qwk cwlxgy. ies mOky gurUGr dy hYz gRMQI BfeI ipRqpfl isMG jI df jQf, BfeI jsvIr isMG jI Kflsf (aMimRqsr vfly), BfeI gurnfm isMG BMzfl jI df ZfzI jQfaqy BfeI mnjIq isMG jI XUbf istI vfly df jQf aqy hor jQy kQf, kIrqn, ZfzI vfrF aqy Èbd gfien krngy. 20 mfrc idn aYqvfr10 vjy aKMz pfT sfihb jI dy Bog pfey jfxgy. AuprMq dIvfn swjxgy.

gurU Gr qoN ielfvf s: lihMbr isMG bfsI aqy AuhnF df pirvfr, s[ mohx isMG bfsI aqy AuhnF df pirvfr, rxvIr isMG nfgrfaqy AuhnF df pirvfr, sMqoK isMG shoqf, soZI isMG kMDolf aqy AuhnF dy pirvfrF vwloN gurU Gr gurpurb mOky aKMz pfT sfihb aqy lMgrdI syvf kIqI jfvygI.

SHRI GURU RAVIDASS TEMPLE 1480 HAYNE AVENUE, YUBA CITY, CA 95993

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gurU Gr dI kmytI vWloN afp sB ƒ sinmr bynqI hY ik ies ÈuB mOky hfËrI lgvf ky gurU Gr dIaF KuÈIaF pRfpq kro.

iksy vI iksm dI syvf lYx dfcfhvfn dfnI pirvfr

gurU Gr nfl sMprk kr skdf hY

afrMB sRI aKMz pfT sfihb 18 mfrc (Èuwkrvfr)inÈfn sfihb dI syvf 19 mfrc (idn Èincrvfr)pfT dy Bog aqy kIrqn drbfr 20 mfrc (aYqvfr)

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530-674-2564gurU Gr df Pon nMbr

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IN THE MEMORY OF SHRI SOHAN SINGH DAMRIA

Shri Sohan Singh Damria, born in Fiji Is-lands on April 16, 1939, left for his heav-enly abode on March 4, 2016. Hisparents from Daulatpur, India came toFiji Island in 1930's. He is survived byhis son Ajay, two brothers, Kulip Damriaand Gurnam Damria, and three sisters.

He was an honorable personal-ity, a man of his words, kind at heart,soft spoken and a hardworking man. Hewas founding member and Chairman ofSri Guru Ravidass Temple Pittsburg (Cal-ifornia). He was an untiring communityleader, always a part of the GurugharAdvisory Committee. He was a very hon-est and helpful person. Credit goes to himfor bringing so many families to UnitedStates from Fiji and India.

From the early childhood, hestarted working in Fiji to support the fam-ily. He traveled to New Zealand for work

as well. He left Fiji Island on April 16,1962 to come to America. After comingfrom Fiji, he worked in Yuba City for a fewmonths then he came to the bay area.We worked his way up to become a Su-perintendent in the Diablo Country Club. Parking lot in the Gurughar was builtunder his leadership. He was at the Gu-

rughar every day during the construction.We will think about him anytime we usethe parking lot. He lived a good life andleft behind great memories. His contri-butions to his family, Gurughar and thecommunity are his legacy that will keephis memories alive.

People came from all over to pay

him the respect on Friday March 11,2016 and Saturday March 12, 2016 atPittsburg Funeral Chapel. He was cre-mated at Oakview Memorial Park in An-tioch (California) on Saturday afternoon.The funeral chapel was full of his familymembers and friends.

Charley Jagur, Azad Julundhary,Hardev Singh Sidhu, Deo Raj Singh, Gur-nam Singh Damria, Sheetal Chaudhary,Shashi Paul, Amrik Chand Lakha CPA,Dashwinder Paul, Abhishek Pal, GianiGurnam Singh Rasila, Giani HarblasSingh, Avtar Bains and Debo Bains ExChairperson shared their memories at thefuneral chapel.

Our heartfelt condolences to thefamily. May Waheguru bless his soul andgive courage to the family to bear this loss.

- Ramesh Suman


Shri Guru Ravidass Sabha (Bay Area) California (USA)

sRI gurU rivdfs sBf by-eyrIaf

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irhf hY. smUh sfD sMgq ƒ bynqI hY ik ies idn huMm huMmf kyphuMco aqy gurU mhfrfj dIaF KuÈIaF pRfpq kro jI.

sRI gurU rivdfs sBf by-eyrIaf vWloN smUh sMgq ƒ sfihb

sRI gurU rivdfs jI dy 639vyN pRkfÈ idhfVydIaF lwK lwK vDfeIaF

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asIN Aus dy suBfa dy eyny kfiel ho gey

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pMdrF sO ru-peIaf ikvyNkmfAuxgy. Auhkihx lwgy,“myrI GrvflIiek joqÈI dycwkr ivc PsIhoeI hY, ijhVfipCly iqMn sflFivc myry Gr qoNdfn vjoN anfjqy Kys afid dy rUp ivc iqMn hËfr rupeIaf iljfcuwikaf hY. ajy do sfl dy Aupfa hor dwsy hoey hn.ies df iswDf ijhf mqlb hY ik Auh do hËfr rupeIafmyry Gr ivcoN lY ky hI jfvygf.

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myG rfj imwqrbfnI qrkÈIl susfietI,

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hY. bfbU hrnfm isMG ny itkt KrIdx leI jyb ivchwQ mfiraf, jyb PwkrF dI jyb vFg KflI sI. kuJidn zwt ky kMm kIqf qF ikrfey jogy pYsy iekwTy krley. itkt KrIidaf qy iek jpfnI jhfË ivc bYTky 31 agsq 1907 ƒ ivktorIaf puwj gey.

ivktorIaf puwj ky bfbU hrnfm isMG nypihlF roËI rotI clfAux leI kMm lwiBaf. hOlI hOlIAusdy pYr jMmx lwg pey. iewQy rihMidaF hI Ausdfmyl BfeI blvMq isMG, qfrknfQ dfs, jI[ zI[ kumfraqy BfeI Bfg isMG vrgy ienklfbIaF nfl hoieaf.BfeI blvMq isMG Ausdy jwdI ipMzsfhrI nËdIk Kurdpur df rihx vflfsI. ieh pUrn guriswK sI. rsfly ivcvI ieh dovyN iekwTy kMm kr cuwky sn.qfrknfQ dfs klkwqy lfgly ipMz dfisrkwZ ienklfbI sI. klkMq ivciehnF duafrf bxfeI jQybMdI ienklfbI sfihq vMzx, nvyN sYlkfiem krn, aqy svrfj dI mMg krnleI sMGrÈ kr rhI sI. qfrknfQ dfsny brkly XUnIvristI ivc pVHfeI krnleI dfKlf ilaf sI. iesdf vYnkUvrafAux df mksd iewQy rihMdy iswKiemIgRYNtF leI kMm krnf sI. BfeI Bfg isMG mfJy dyiBwKIivMz df jMmpl sI. iesny hFgkFg puils `cnOkrI kIqI sI. 1906 eI[ ivc kYnyzf phuMc ky BfeIBfg isMG ihMdusqfn dI aËfdI leI ho rhIaF gqIivDIaF df ihwsf bx igaf. bfbU hrnfm isMGiehnF sfQIaF nfl myl-imlfp krky gdgd hoAuWiTaf. jdoN kdy ieh cfry BfeI iekwTy huMdy qF afpxydyÈ ƒ drpyÈ cuxOqIaF bfry icMqf krdy hoey icMqq ho jFdy.

vYnkUvr ivc 9 mhIny kMm krn qoN bfad29 meI 1908 ƒ afp amrIkf dy Èihr isaftl clygey jo ik vYnkUvr qoN dwKx vwl svf sO mIl dI dUrIqy siQq hY. AuQy 1908-09 dOrfn afp ƒ pihlFilMkn hfeI skUl qy iPr XUnIvristI kflj isaftl`c pVHfeI kIqI. asl gulfmI df aihsfs qF AuhnFƒ iewDr af ky hI hoieaf. iewQy ihMdosqfnIaF ƒ nslIivqkry df iÈkfr hoxf pYNdf sI. sVkF qy qury jFidaFƒ ËlIl hoxf ipaf. jdoN qury jFidaF ƒ `hYlo ieMzIanslyv` kih ky ivaMg kIqf jfdf qF afp dy kfljyCurIN iPr jFdI sI.

AuhnF ƒ ‘kfly kulI` ikhf jFdf qy iesgwl leI gory bwicaF vwloN AuhnF df mËfk AuzfieafjFdf ik AuhnF df afpxf koeI JMzf eI nhIN. iek vfrbfby Bfg isMG kYnyzIan ƒ Ausdy gory mflk dIdsvIN ivc pVHdI kuVI vwK-vwK mulkF dy JMizaF dIaYlbm ivKf ky puwCx lwgI, “dws qyry mulk df JMzfikhVf hY?`` jdoN Ausny XUnIan jYk qy hwQ rwiKafqF Auh “zYm PUl! slyv!` kih ky hwsx lwgI. ihMdIaFƒ keI hotlF ivc vVnf vI vrijq krfr idwqfhoieaf sI. ikqy ikqy qF ieh vI iliKaf huMdf, “ih-MdIaF qy kuwiqaF ƒ aMdr vVn dI afigaf nhIN.``ies qrHF dy Èbd jdoN bfbU hrnfm isMG dy kMnIN pYNdyqF Ausdf mn BK jFdf. kIqI jf rhI kmfeI qoN boaafAux lwgdI. Auh dyÈ syvf ivc isr qwk zuwb igafsI. vYnkUvr qoN hI Ausny afpxy ipqf jI ƒ iek pwqriliKaf, “ipqf jI siq sRI akfl! qusIN myry koloN huxafpxy kMmF aqy pYsy Dyly dI afs nf rwiKE. mYN afpxIiËMd dyÈ dy nF igrvI kr idwqI ey. jd qwk myry aMdrsfhF dI gqI cldI rhUgI mYN aMgryËI hkUmq iKlfPlVdy hoey sMGrÈ jfrI rwKFgf. mYN afpxI pqnI dIiËMdgI Krfb nhIN sI krnf cfhuMdf. pr mYN dyÈ awgybyvMs hF. myry koloN murdf bx ky iËMdgI nhIN kwtIjFdI. qusIN myrI pqnI rfa kOr df ijwQy cMgf cfhoafpxy hwQIN kfrj kr dyvo.`` ies qoN bfad AuhnFdf pirvfr nfl koeI rfbqf nhIN imldf.

1908 eI[ qwk hËfrF dI qfdfd ivc ihMdosqfnI kYnyzf phuMc cuwky sn. iehnF ivcoN pMjfbIaF dI igxqI awCI KfsI sI. ihMdosqfnI ÈurU qoNhI aiDafqmvfdI rucI dy DfrnI hn. pr ajy qwkiewQy iehnF ny afpxf koeI Dfrimk sQfn sQfpqnhIN kIqf sI. 1906 eI[ ivc kYnyzf phuMcy BfeI

arjn isMG afpxy nfl sRI gurU gRMQ sfihb dI bIVlY gey. ikrfey df mkfn lY ky iehnF ny pfT-pUjfkrnI ÈurU kr idwqI. kYnyzf rihMdy (pMjfbIaF) ny iekmIitMg kIqI aqy mIitMg ivc gurduafrf bxfAux dIqjvIË pfs ho geI.gurduafrf bxfAux leI iekkmytI bxfeI geI ijsdy mYNbr ies pRkfr hn-1[ BfeI arjn isMG ipMz milk (luiDafxf)2[ BfeI virafm isMG ipMz nfQoky (iProËpur)3[ BfeI Bfg isMG ipMz iBwKIivMz (lfhOr)4[ BfeI blvMq isMG ipMz Kurdpur (jlMDr)

5[ BfeI Bolf isMG lMmf ipMz BUrf gujr(iProËpur)6[ BfeI Bolf isMG ipMz cImf (luiDafxf)7[ BfeI syvf isMG ipMz guwdy (lfhOr)

do mMiËlI gurduafry df nF ‘iswKtYNpl vYnkUvr` rwiKaf igaf. gurduafrydf nINh pwQr akqUbr dy afKrI hPqy1907 eI[ ivc rwiKaf igaf. AuprokqmYNbrF ƒ gurduafry dI AusfrI leI PMziekwqr krn aqy dyK ryK dI iËMmyvfrIsONpI geI. 19 jnvrI 1908 ƒ ies dfAudGftn kIqf igaf. gurduafry df pRbMDkrn, iswKF qy ihqF dI rfKI qy iehnF

Kfqr Gol krn leI iek jQybMdI bxfeI geI ijsdf nF rwiKaf ‘Kflsf dIvfn susfietI.`

‘Kflsf dIvfn susfietI` ƒ vDIaf ZMgnfl clfAux leI vYnkUvr ivc hyT ilKy kfrjkfrImYNbrF dI srv sMmqI nfl cox kIqI geI-1[ BfeI syvf isMG pRDfn2[ BfeI Bfg isMG jnrl skwqr aqy KjfncI3[ BfeI Bolf isMG skwqr aqy shfiek KjfncI4[ BfeI ibÈn isMG mYNbr5[ BfeI Bolf isMG mYNbr

BfeI blvMq isMG ƒ ‘iswK tYNpl vYnkUvr`df pihlf gRMQI srv sMmqI nfl cuixaf igaf.

iswK tYNpl vYnkUvr do mMiËlI gurduafryivc AuprlI mMiËl qy sRI gurU gRMQ sfihb df pRkfÈkIqf igaf aqy hyTlI mMiËl mIitMg hfl dy qOr qyvrqoN ivc afAux lwgI. gurduafrf kRFqIkfrIaF dyiml bihx df awzf bx igaf. Kflsf dIvfn susfietIdf kfrj Kyqr isrP Drm qwk hI sImq nhIN sI rihigaf sgoN iesny ibRitÈ hkUmq dIaF rfjnIiqk cflFƒ kwtx leI rfjnIiqk pYNqVy vI aKiqafr krnyÈurU kr idwqy sn. susfietI dy kuJ mYNbrF qy smfjvfdI ivcfrDfrf df gihrf asr sI qy Auh iesivcfrDfrf anusfr hI afpxIaF srgrmIaF clf rhy sn.

smfj ivc sfry ivakqI ieko soc dyDfrnI nhIN huMdy. iehI hfl ies susfietI df sI. kuJkwtVpMQI ivcfrF vfly afgUaF ny susfietI dy mYNbrFƒ vMzx dI vI koiÈÈ kIqI pr isafxy bMidaF dy hMBlynfl AuhnF dI ies cfl ƒ kfmXfbI nf iml skI.“BfeI Bfg isMG ny afp 28 jUn 1908 ƒ vYnkUvr dygurduafry c aMimRq Cikaf sI pr Auh kwtV iblkulnhIN sn. AuhnF ny iswKF ƒ smJfieaf ik kysF dfmslf hfl dI GVI iek pfsy rwK lYxf cfhIdf hY qysB qoN pihlF kYnyzf ivcly nslvfd aqy ihMdusqfndI afËfdI dy msly nfl iswJxf cfhIdf hY. ies qrHFBfeI Bfg isMG ny bhuq hI ipafr qy isafxp nflkysfDfrI qy mony iswKF dy ies JgVy ƒ inptfieaf qyAuhnF ƒ iek dUjy dy nyVy ilaFdf.

dyÈ ƒ ipafr krn vfly gdrIaF dy mnivc jfq-pfq sbMDI koeI iKafl nhIN sI. AuhnFdIaF nËrF ivc sfry ihMdosqfnI iek brfbr aqyBrf-Brf sn. ies dI iek pRmuwK Audfhrx BfeI BfgisMG, BfeI myvf isMG lopoky, BfeI blvMq isMG Kurdpur vrgy aMimRqDfrI iswKF dI pMzq sohx lflpfTk aqy bfbU hrnfm isMG hurF nfl gUhVI pwkIXfrI sI.

kYnyzf srkfr ihMdosqfnIaF dI kYnyzf ivchr gqIivDI qy bfj awK rwK rhI sI. ihMdosqfnIaFdIaF afpxy dyÈ pRqI dyÈ BgqI vflIaF kfrvfeIaFkYnyzf srkfr dI ihwk qy mUMg dl rhIaF sn. iesleI kYnyzf srkfr ny ihMdusqfnIaF dI kYnyzf ivc

aYNtrI ƒ rokxleI keI qrHFdy puwTy iswDykfƒn GVny ÈurUkr idwqy sn. AuhnF dy mn dI Dfrnf sI ik CyqI qoNCyqI ihMdIaF ƒ iewQoN ruKsq kIqf jfey. Ausny afpxyGrylU mihkmy qoN hI iek JUTI Kbr iqafr krvfeIik ihMdIaF ƒ kYnyzf df mOsm mfPk nhIN. AuhnF dIishq iewQy CyqI ivgV jFdI hY. kMm-kfr vI iËafdfnhIN imldf. ies leI pMdrF sO dy lwgBwg ihMdIaF ƒtfpU hFzUrs Byj idwqf jfvy.

16 akqUbr 1908 qoN pihly buwDvfr ƒimstr hfrikn ny pfdrI rfeIt qy klkwqy qoN CuwtIafey iek puils ieMspYktr hfpiknsn ƒ jo ihMdosqfnI Ëubfn jfxdf sI ƒ nfl lY ky BfeI BfgisMG iBKIivMz, ipafrf isMG lMgyrI, sUbf isMG,blvMq isMG Kurdpur gRMQI, bfbU hrnfm isMG sfhrI,pMzq bfl mukMd skrUlI, myhr-cMd rfDf ikRÈn qymunÈI rfm afid lIzrF qy kuJ hor ihMdIaF nfl igrjyGr ivc kfnPrMs kIqI qy hFzUrs bfry srkfrIskIm dwsI. AuhnF ny afiKaf ik ihMdI afpxy numfieMdycux dyx jo AuhnF nfl jf ky hFzUrs ƒ vyK afAux ikikMnI awCI jgHf hY jo ihMdIaF leI bihÈd bx skdIhY. ihMdIaF dI ieh iPqrq rhI hY ik ieh sfry DrmFdf brfbr siqkfr krdy rhy sn. purfxy simaF ivcjdoN kortF kcihrIaF nhIN sI huMdIaF qF swc JUT dfinqfrf krn leI Dfrimk QfvF dI Èrn leI jFdIsI aqy ivakqI ijs Drm ƒ mMndf hovy, Auhƒ AusdyDrm dI shuM df vfsqf dy ky swc Auglvfieaf jFdfsI. pr aMgryËF vrgI mkfr kOm dI pUrI dunIaF qykoeI Audfhrx nhIN imldI ijsdy pfdrI qy aiDkfrIcrc ivc bYT ky hFzUrs bfry Èryafm JUT df pulMdfpyÈ kr rhy sn.

ivlIam hfpiknsn ihMdosqfn ivc pYdfhoieaf sI. pr ieh sI ihMdosqfnIaF df rwj ky vYrI.iesdf ipqf iek aMgryË sI aqy mfqf pMjfbx sI.pMjfbx mfqf df duwD pIqf hox krky ieh aMgryËImfhOl ivc pilaf hox dy bfvjUd pMjfbI aqy AurdUbol lYNdf sI, smJ lYNdf sI. Auh klkwqy puils ivcieMspYktr sI. hfpiknsn awq drjy df cusq clfkafdmI sI. puils ieMspYktr dy nfl nfl Auh ieMmIgRyÈn ivBfg ivc do-BfÈIey dy qOr qy vI kMmkrdf sI. lflcI bhuq sI. Ausny ieMmIgRyÈn ivBfgivc do-BfÈIey dy kMm ƒ afpxf kmfeI df sfDn bxfieaf hoieaf sI. ies kMm ƒ afsfn krn leIaqy vwD qoN vwD murgy PsfAux leI Ausny kuJ ihMdIdlfl bylf isMG, hrnfm isMG, rfm isMG vrgy afpxynfl rwKy hoey sn.

kYnyzf dy gvrnr imstr hfrikn dykihx qy ieh ihMdosqfn dI nOkrI Cwz ky kYnyzf afigaf sI aqy iewQy afpxf duBfÈIey df kMm srkfrIqOr qy ÈurU kr ilaf sI. hfpiknsn srkfrI qnKfhqoN ielfvf kYnyzf afAux vfly ihMdIaF ƒ ieMmIgRyÈnsbMDI kMmF ivc AulJf ky kfPI mfieaf iekwTI krIjf irhf sI. ieh kYnyzf dy pRDfn mMqrI qwk iswDIphuMc rwKdf sI aqy Ausdy dPqr nfl iesdf icwTIpwqr cwldf rihMdf sI.

hfrikn aqy hfpiknsn dI ihMdIaF nflmIitMg qoN bfad `iswK tYNpl vYnkUvr` ivc sMgq dfiekwT kIqf igaf. ies iekwT ivc sMgq ny srbsMmqI nfl nfgr isMG aqy Èfm isMG do numfieMdy cuxyjo ivlIam hfpiknsn nfl hFzUrs jf ky AuQoN dyvfqfvrx sbMDI irport iqafr krngy. ieh zYlIgyÈn 25 akqUbr 1908 ƒ hFzUrs phuMc igafaqy AuQy GuMm iPr ky sfrI irport iqafr krky 7nvMbr 1908 ƒ vfps afieaf. hfpiknsn ny qFhFzUrs bfry pihlF hI JUTI irport iqafr kr leIsI. ies Auqy hux Auh nfgr isMG aqy Èfm isMG dydsqKq krvfAuxy cfhuMdf sI qF ik ihMdIaF ƒhFzUrs Byjx df rfh pwDrf ho sky. iesdy leI AusnyagfAUN jhfË df vI pRbMD kr ilaf sI. pr sdkyjfeIey nfgr isMG qy Èfm isMG ijhy mrdF qy ijnHF nyies irport q ydsqKq nhIN kIqy.

(cldf)

zf[ jsvMq rfey91-98158 25999

XUrp dI DrqI qy Êdr pfrtI dIaF jVHF lfAuxvfly pRiswD dyÈ Bgq bfbU hrnfm isMG sfhrI ƒ14 nvMbr, 1916 eIsvI ƒ mFzly jylH ivc aMgryËIhkUmq duafrf PFsI idwqI geI sI. vrHf 2016 AusÊdrI sUrmy ƒ Xfd krn leI ÈqfbdI vrHf hY. mYNiqMn sfl dy Koj kfrj AuprMq bfbU hrnfm isMGsfhrI dy jIvn aqy sMGrÈ ƒ ibafn krdfdsqfvyË "kOm df isqfrf: ÈhId bfbU hrnfm isMGsfhrI” iÜiKaf hY ijsƒ pusqk rUp ivc “dys duafbf” pRkfÈn smUh dy krqf Drqf ÈRI pRym kumfrcuMbr ny lok gIq pRkfÈn cMzIgVH qoN pRkfiÈqkrvfieaf hY. ‘dyÈ duafbf’ dy pfTkF leI ÈqfbdIvrHy qy ÈhId bfbU hrnfm isMG sfhrI dy kOmIsMGrÈ dI gfQf ƒ lVIvfr Cfpx dy vzmuWly suJfaƒ pRvfn kridaF ÈRI pRym kumfr cuMbr ny ijwQy Êdrlihr dy ÈhIdF ƒ snmfn idwqf hY AuWQy sfzy mfx ƒvI vDfieaf hY. jnvrI 2016 qoN ÈhId bfbU hrnfmisMG sfhrI pihly aMqrrfÈtrI pMjfbI pwqrkfr dyjIvn ibrqFq aqy dyÈ pRym dy rMg ivc rMgIÈÉsIaq bfry zf[ rGvIr kOr jnrl skwqr dyÈBgq Xfdgfr kmytI jlMDr, sIqf rfm bFsl, pRymkumfr cuMbr aqy myry Èbd "ikMJ ilK hoeI pusqk”lyKF qoN bfad lgfqfr ies dsqfvyË ƒ Cfipaf jfirhf hY. iehI ÈhId bfbU hrnfm isMG sfhrI dIXfd ivc swcI ÈrDFjlI hovygI.-zf[ jsvMq rfey


Bgq rfm rMgfVf df kfiv sMgRih ‘kudrq dy rMg` lok -arpx

pYrfˆ dI Qfp Brvyˆ srIr dy nfc -pMjfbxfˆ dy

muhflI- sUl-surfhI sfihqkyNdr aqy pMjfbI ÊËlakfdmI dy sihXog nfliÈvfilk pbilk skUl,Pyj-6, ivKy, kvI mMcmuhflI vwloN iek ivÈyÈsfihqk smfgm kIqfigaf ijs ivc nfmvr

kvI Bgq rfm rMgfVf dI kfiv pusqk 'kudrq dyrMg` pRDfngI mMzl dy kr-kmlF rfhIN qfVIaF dIgUMj ivc lok-arpx kIqI geI. ies smfgm dy muwKmihmfn vjoN ibRgyzIar aYWs[ aYWs[ nkweI aqypRDfngI mMzl ivc s[ dyivMdr isMG bydI(zfierYktr, iÈvfilk pbilk skUlË), mnmohnisMG vflIaf (irËnl zfierYktr irtf[ nYÈnlsyivMgË, go[afÌ[ieM[), s[ mohnbIr isMG Èyrigwl(zfierYktr, pYrfgfn s[s[ skUl 69, mohflI), isrIrfm arÈ (pRDfn pMjfbI lyKk sBf, cMzIgVH);

amrjIq isMG sMDU (sMcflk, ÊËl skUl, mohflI)aqy hrIÈ jYn suÈoBq sn. lyKk bfry jfxkfrI s[amrjIq isMG pitaflvI ny idwqI aqy pusqk bfryprcy prsrfm isMG bwDx aqy bIbI ivmlf guglfnIny pVHy. ivcfr crcf ivc s[ amrjIq isMG sMDU,jnfb isrI rfm arÈ, s[ blbIr isMG sYxI, bIbI

prmjIq prm aqy zf[ hrdIp lONgIaf ny pusqkbfry ivcfr-crcf kridaF dwisaf ik rMgfVf jI hurFny ies pusqk ivc afpxI DrqI, kudrq, Drm aqysmfj nfl juVy hox df sbUq idwqf hY aqy iehnF bfryAuWc-kotI dIaF kivqfvF pyÈ kIqIaF hn. sRI rMgfVfvloN iqMn kivqfvF pusqk ivcoN pyÈ kIqIaF geIaF.

AuprMq AuWGy gIqkfrF jgqfr isMG jog,jgjIq isMG nUr, srbjIq sfgr aqydIvfnf jI hurF ny 'kudrq dy rMg` pusqkivcoN qrMnuMm ivc gf ky KUb rMg bMinHafaqy sroiqaF koloN vfhvf btorI aqysroiqaF ny qflIaF mfr ky ÉuÈI dfieËhfr kIqf. smfgm ivc pRIqm isMGBUpfl, mnmohn isMG iZwloN, hrdIp lONgIaf, blivMdr vflIaf, aYWs zI[kflIaf, aYWs aYWn qirwKf, jgpfl isMG,rfijMdr kOr, syvI rfieq, gurdrÈn isMGmfvI, rfijMdr roËI, suirMdr kOr Bogl,

rfijMdr kOr, QMmx isMG sYxI, BuipMdr isMG byks,nvrUp kOr aqy dyvkI dyvI pRBfkr afid ny smfgmdI ÈoBf vDfeI. smfgm ivwc ihwsf lYx vflykvI/kivwqrIaF ƒ mUmYNto dy ky snmfinq vI kIqfigaf. styj dI kfrvfeI nfmvr kvI amrjIq isMGpitaflvI ny bfÉUbI inBfeI.

pMjfb dy lok-nfc bdl rhy hn. ipMzfˆ, ipVfˆ, Kyqfˆ,byilafˆ afid qoˆ styj, iÌlmfˆ aqy tYlIvIËn qwkphuMc gey hn. gqI dI qIbrqf, mudrfvfˆ dy sMcfln,nv-isrjk injI gIq-muwKI bolIafˆ, styjIËrUrqfˆ, puÈfk, hfr-iÈMgfr, sfË-sMgIq aqyivÈyÈ Bfˆq dI isKlfeI ivwcoˆ ho ky lok-nfc lMGrhy hn. lok-nfc smUh pMjfbIafˆ dy srb-pwKIswiBafcfirk vrqfry df pRmfixk rUp AuGfVndy smrwQ rhy hn.

lok nfc lok-klf ,mMnorMjn sm-fijk, swiBafcfirk, nYiqk, Dfrimk, rfjsIaqy ieiqhfisk jIvn-qor dIafˆ iviBMn prqfˆdf srIrk muMdrfvfˆ dy mfiDam rfˆhI afp-muh-frf, sDfrn, KuÈIafˆ-KyiVafˆ BrpUr aMdrUnIBfvnfˆvfˆ df bfhrI pRgtfvf huMdf hY. smyˆ sQfnaqy ncfrfˆ dI igxqI pfbMDI nhIˆ huMdI aqysfË-sMgIq qy vyÈ-BUÈf vI jn-sDfrn dI phuMc aqypwDr anusfr hI huMdI hY.

pMjfb dy smuwcy lok-nfc KuÈI dy hulfryivwc msq hoey gwBrUafˆ aqy muitafrfˆ dy pYrfˆ dI Qfplok-gIq rUpfˆ dI sur-qfl ivwc Zol pMjfb dy smuwcnUM Aujfgr krdI hY.

pMjfbxfˆ dUsry pRfˆqfˆ dIafˆ iesqrIafˆ dytfkry qy Bfvyˆ qkVy juwsy, Brvyˆ srIr, Auwcy-lMby kwd-kfT vflIafˆ hn, qfˆ vI iehnfˆ dy nfc komlqf, suhj,sfdgI, rvfngI aqy lckqf BrBUr hn. gihixafâqy cMgI Pwbq vfly pihrfvy dI cfhq ienHfˆ dy lhUivwc rcI peI hY. bol dy Aucfr aqy srIrk aMgfˆ du-

afrf pRsquq kIqIafˆ jfˆdIafˆ iviBMn mudrfˆvf sihË-Bfv swiBafcfk df pRgtfvf bxdIafˆ hn.

pMjfb dIafˆ iesqrIafˆ dy cfvfˆ, AumMgfˆ,

vlvilaf aqy Aulfs- Bfvfˆ nUM pRgt krn vflf igwDfhrmn-ipafrf lok-nfc hY. pMjfbx afpxy afp qoâqy afpxy ipMz qoˆ ies nfc nUM dUr nhIˆ jfx dyxfcfhuMdI. lfˆB-cfˆB nf jfeIˆ, igwiDaf ipMz vV vy.

ruwqfˆ, myilafˆ, iQwqfˆ, iqAuhfr, qoˆ Cuwt iqR-Mvxfˆ ivwc pUxIafˆ kwq htx qoˆ bfad sfAux mhInyqIafˆ dy avsr qy, bwcy dy jnm smy, mMgxI jfˆ ivafhsmyˆ, jfgo kwZx vyly jfˆ iksy vI hor KuÈI dy mOky qyiekwTIafˆ ho ky iesqrIafˆ aijhf ÈOˆk pUrf krlYˆdIafˆ hn.

ieh mudrfˆvfˆ pYrfˆ dIafˆ Qfpfˆ, hwQfˆ dIafˆqfVIafˆ, bfhfˆ dy hulfirafˆ, buwlHfˆ QxI vwK-vwK avfËfˆ

kwZ ky, iksy dI nkl (sfˆg) lf ky, afhmxy-sfhmxyho ky lVfeI df idRÈ isrË ky, DrqI qy bYT ky srIrnUM hulfrf dy ky, afid jugqfˆ rfˆhIˆ pyÈ kIqIafˆ jfˆdIafˆ

hn. hr twpy jfˆ bolI dy Aucfr-sMdrB ivwcoˆ nvIînBfE-pRisQqI Aujfgr huMdI hY.

muitarfˆ koloˆ nfˆ bolIafˆ muwkdIafˆ hn, nfˆQkfx huMdI hY.

sMmI lok-nfc dy jnm aqy pRPuilq hoxsbMDI vI keI Dfrnfvfˆ aqy dMq-kQfvfˆ pRcilq hn.ieh nfc igwDy vfˆg Gyrf bxf ky hI nwicaf jfˆdf hYpRMqU ies dIafˆ mudrfvfˆ igwDy qoˆ iBMn huMdIafˆ hn. igwDydIafˆ mudrfvfˆ bwJvIafˆ huMdIafˆ hn jdik sMmI nfcivwc mudrfvfˆ sQfnk-Byd sdkf bwJvIafˆ nhIˆ rih-MdIafˆ. iqwqrfˆ, kfvfˆ, rfˆhI sunyhVy Byjx dIafˆ mudrfvfˆdf sMcfr kIqf jfˆdf hY. nwcdy smyˆ iksy ZolkI jfˆ hor

sfË dI loV nhIˆ pYˆdI.Gyry ivwc KloqIafˆmuitafrfˆ pihlfˆ afpxy

dohfˆ hwQfˆ nUM pfisafˆqo GuMmfAudIafˆ hn qyCfqI kol ilaf kyqfVI mfrdIafˆ hn.sMmI myrI vx[[[[[[igx igx lfvfˆ rotIafˆ, vxsMmIafˆKfvx vfly dUr [[[[[vx sMmIafˆ

inwkIafˆ kuVIafˆ afpxy mn prcfvy leI,iksy KuÈI dy moky, do jfˆ do qoˆ vwD dy smUh ivwciksy ivhVy, Kyq, curwsqy, jfˆ koTy dI Cwq afidQfˆvfˆ qy, ikwklI nUM inwky inwky lok-gIqfˆ dy nflnfl nwc lYˆdIafˆ hn.

ikwklI klIr dI, pwg myry vIr dI,duwptfmyry BfeI df, iPwty mUMh jvfeI df.

`huwly-hulfry` pMjfb dy smyˆ ihMdU, iswK,muslmfn aqy hor Drm dIafˆ iesqrIafˆ holI aqylohVI ijhy mfˆgilk iqAuhfrfˆ dy smyˆ Gyry dy rUp ivwcbVy cfvfˆ-AumMgfˆ nfl nwcdIafˆ sn. huwly-hulfry, lokgMgf cwly [[[[[[huwly. iesqrIafˆ hwQfˆ dy hulfry aqylwk mtkfAuxf, pYrfˆ nUM TumkfAuxf, qfVIafˆ mfrnfaqy qyË gqI nfl GuMmdIafˆ huMdIafˆ sn. igaf hY.

iesqrI lok-nfcfˆ ivwc `luwzI` nUM vI ivÈyÈQfˆ hfsl sI. itwprI jfˆ zMzfs, PVUhf, GmUr aqyspyrf jfˆ nfg lok-nfcfˆ dI pRfikrqI nUM smyˆ ny iKMzfidwqf hY.

bRihmMz: iek nËr(glYksIaF, qfiraF aqy gRihaF dI dunIaF)(nOvI iksq)

akfÈ gMgf nfl juVIaF dMd-kQfvF

akfÈ gMgf bRihmMz ivcmOjUd keI iblIan glYksIaF ivcoN iek hY, ijs ivcsfzI DrqI smyq smuwcf sUrjI pirvfr mOjUd hY. afEdyKIey ik jo glYksI sfzy mulk dy lokF leI afkfÈivc vwgdI gMgf, Xfin ‘akfÈ gMgf` hY, Auh DrqIAuqy vwsdy dUjy mulkF dy lokF leI kI hY?

dunIaF Br dy vwK-vwK dyÈF dIaF vwK-vwKBfÈfvF ivc ies ƒ vwK-vwK nfvF nfl jfixaf jFdfhY. aMgryËI ivc ies ƒ imlkI vya (Milky Way)(Jj;fK ruÉK) Bfv ‘dUDIaf rsqf` ikhf jFdf hY.glYksI ivcly axigxq qfiraF duafrf Cwizaf igafpRkfÈ ies ivc iek mwDm ijhI cmk pYdf krdf hY,ijs krky ieh rfq ƒ iek dUDIaf rMg dy rsqy vFgnËr afAuNdI hY. ies krky ies df nF ‘imlkI vyaìpaf. keI hor BfÈfvF ivc ‘imlkI vya` dy hI anuvfidq rUp pRcwilq hn, ijvyN jrmn BfÈf ivcies ƒ imlcsqrfsy (Milchstrasse) aqy nOrvIjnBfÈf ivc mYlkyvyn (Melkevein) ikhf jFdf hY.romn lokF duafrf bolI jFdI lfqInI BfÈf ivc ies

ƒ vIaf lkitaf (Via Lactea) ikhf jFdf hY, ijsdf arQ hY, `duwD dI sVk.

akfÈ gMgf dy iBMn-iBMn nfvF nfl iBMn-iBMn dMd-kQfvF juVIaF hoeIaF hn. XUnfnI lokies ƒ gYlyksIË kfeIklos (Galaxies Kyklos)afKdy hn, ijs qoN Bfv `duwD df cwkr` (Milky Circle).

XUnfnIaF vwloN ies ƒ ieh nF idwqy jfxipwCy ieh dMd-kQf pRcwilq hY: jIas (Zeus) jo ikXUnfnIaF anusfr dyviqaF df rfjf sI, dyviqaF dIrfxI hYrf (Hera) df pqI sI. hYrfklIË (Hera-cles) jIas df Aus dI pRyimkf alkmInI (Al-cmene) qoN pYdf hoieaf puwqr sI. hYrf Aus ƒnPrq aqy eIrKf nfl dyKdI sI. Auh Aus ƒ mfrnleI sfiËÈF rcdI sI.

pRMqU jIas Aus ƒ hYrf df duwD iplf kyamr krnf cfhuMdf sI. Auh hYrfklIË ƒ lY ky AudoNafieaf jdoN Auh sON rhI sI. jdoN hYrfklIË suwqI hoeIhYrf df duwD pI irhf sI qF acfnk Aus ƒ jfg afgeI. Aus ny hYrfklIË ƒ prHF htfAux leI Dwkf mfiraf qF duwD dIaF bUMdF afkfÈ ivc ibKr geIaF.ienHF ny glYksI df rUp lY ilaf ijs df nF gYlyksIË

kfeIklos (Galaxies Kyklos) Bfv ‘duwD df cwkr`pRcwilq ho igaf.

afrmInIaf ivc afkfÈ gMgf bfry alwgdMd-kQf pRcwilq hY, ijwQy ies ƒ hfrz goGI cnfpV(Hard Goghi Chanaparh) Bfv ‘Gfh-cor dfrsqf` ikhf jFdf hY. ikhf jFdf hY ik iek srdI dIrfq ƒ dyvqf vfhfn (Vahagn) asIrIaf (As-syria) dy rfjf bfrÈm (Barsham) df Gfh corIkrky afrmInIaf lY igaf. jFdy vkq jdoN Auh akfÈivc Bwj irhf sI qF kuJ Gfh rsqy ivc hI iKwlrigaf ijs ny glYksI df rUp lY ilaf.

keI BfÈfvF ivc `Gfh df rsqf` (StrawWay) dy anuvfidq rUp vI pRcwilq hn ijvyN cycnBfÈf (Chechen) ivc kf tYksInf tfkf (Ca Tax-ina Taca) Bfv ‘iKwlry hoey Gfh dI rsqf`, kroeyÈnBfÈf (Croation) ivc kumov slfmf (KumovaSlama) Bfv ‘gfz Pfdr df Gfh`, qurkI BfÈf(Turkish) ivc roz afP strfa (Road ofStraw) Bfv ‘Gfh dI sVk` afid nF pRcwilq hn.pUrbI eyÈIaf dy iËafdfqr ihwisaF ivc sfzIglYksI df nF ‘islvr irvr` (Silver river) Bfv`cFdI rMgI ndI` pRcwilq hY. ies ipwCy vI iek

k f l p i n kikwsf hY.iek vfrIiek jvfnqy suMdrmuitafr sIijs df nFgOzYs vIvr(Goddess Weaver) sI. Auh akfÈ dI rfxI mF(Celestial queen mother) dI puwqrI sI. Aus ƒiek mwJF crHfAux vfly lVky nfl ipafr ho igaf.dovF df ivafh ho igaf. pRMqU akfÈ dI rfxI mF iesgwl qoN duKI sI.

Auh gOzYs vIvr ƒ DoKy nfl lY afeI. jdoNlVky ny Aus df ipwCf kIqf qF rfxI mF ny iek sUeInfl dovF dy ivcfly cFdI rMgI ndI bxf idwqI qF ikAuh hmyÈf leI alwg ho jfx. ieh islvr irvr hIakfÈ gMgf hY.

bhuq sfry AuWqrI dyÈF ivc ies ƒ ivMtrvya (Winter way) Bfv `srdI df rsqf` vI ikhfjFdf hY ikAuNik AuqrI arD-goly ivc srdI dI ruwqyieh glYksI iËafdf spÈt nËr afAuNdI hY.

sqvMq kOr klotI91-95011-98881

-amrjIq tfˆzf

pRIqm luiDafxvI 91-98764-28641


(nOvI iksq)pihlF bRfhmx afrIaf sn. iPr Auh

divwj khy gey. iPr ivpr. bRhmF dy rfj kfl qoNbfad, qy irgvyd dI rcnf AuprMq bRhmF dy nF qoNhI Auh bRfhmx aKvfey. hux qwk joqI rfAu PUly dIaFdlIlF, kQfvF qy gRMQF dy pRsMg ivwc kIqIaF geIaFivafiKafvF qoN iehI qwQ sfhmxy afAuFdfþ ik DrqIdI rwiKaf krn vfÜy hfrn AuprMq pihlF dfs qydisAU jF kfÜy asur lok aKvfey, Pyr rfKÈÈ, dYNq,dfnv, bfnr, iPr ÈUdr qy iPr aCUq, sCUq qy kujfqjF avrn afid. bRhmf dy mrn AuprMq bxy rfjf BfvmuKIaF bfry joqI rfAu PUly ilKdy hn, 'bRfhmxF dfmuKI prÈU rfm sI. [[[prÈU rfm suBfa qoN DfVvI,sfhsI, ivnfÈkfrI, inrdeI, mUrK aqy nIc pRivrqIdf sI. Aus ny jnm dyx vfÜI afpxI mF ryxukf dIgrdx kwtV ivwc vI koeI sMkoc mihsUs nhIN sIkIqf.` (42) 'prjfpqI dy mrn AuprMq sfry mhfrFny, bRfhmxF dy jfl ivwc Psy afpxy BrfvF ƒ gulfmIqoN mukq krvfAux leI prsU rfm nfÜ iewkI vfr XuwDkIqf.` iehnF lVfeIaF AuprMq hI iehnF df nfm dYNqpY igaf.

hux pRÈn ieh hY ik asIN awj qwk iehIsuxdy rhy ik prÈU rfm avqfr ny kÈwqrIaF `qy,AuhnF df srbnfÈ krn leI, iewkI hmly kIqy. ijvyNmihmUd gjnvI ny, bRfhmxF dI byÈumfr, dfn puMn dynF `qy iekwTI kIqI Dn dOlq luwtx leI 17 hmlykIqy. asIN iehI smJdy hF ik ieh hmly bRfhmxF nyafpxy qoN nIvIN jfq kÈwqrIaF `qy kIqy ijvyN rfmcMdr `qy vI Ausny hmlf kIqf. pRMqU joqI rfAu PUly dIKoj muqfbk mUl invfsIaF, mhfrF, mFgF, mqMgF,kuxbIaF, kurmIaF afid `qy hmly kIqy gey qF ikieh hmyÈF leI isr cuwkxf bMd kr dyx. AuhnF ivwcoNbhuq lokF ny dUr dUr jf ky iCp iCpf ky idn kwtxyÈurU kr idwqy. ijs qrHF curU qy sIkr dy ielfikaFivwc vsdy sYxIaF mflIaF ny mYƒ dwisaf ik pyÈvfrfj dOrfn, pyÈvf bRfhmxF dy Gor awiqafcfrF kfrnAuhnF ƒ anyk vfr awgy vI awgy AuWjVnf ipaf aqyAuh eyQy af vsy. sMBv hY ik pMjfb dy sYxI mflI vIAusy Èfsn dOrfn AuWjV ky pMjfb dy AuWprly KyqrFivwc af vsy. eysy qrHF pMjfb qy hirafxf dy lwKF jftqy jwt, TfkrF qy bRfhmxF dy julmF kfrn ies ielfkyvwl af ky vsy ieh ieiqhfs (A History of Rajsthan) ivwc drj hY. aqy anyk jftF aqy mflvydy brfVF dy bËurgF qoN ieh ieiqhfsk jfxkfrI inwjIqOr `qy leI geI. bRfhmxF ny nÌrq nfÜ, nON KMzF dymuKIaF df nfm, aOrq dy nF `qy 'nv icMzovflI dyvI`mrfTI `c ‘nAU GxfcI jfnfeI` rwK idwqf. prÈU rfmny mhfrIaF dI pwkI pCfx rwKx leI gÜF `c kfÜIgfnI bMnHvf idwqI. jo awj qwk jfrI hY.

‘Ausy (prÈU rfm) ny afpxy jfq brfdrIdy lokF dIaF vwzIaF vwzIaF iemfrqF dIaF nIhF hyTkeI mqMgF ƒ AuhnF dIaF aOrqF smyq KVHf krky,AuhnF dy byihsfb iclfAux nfÜ iksy ƒ drd afeygf,ies leI AuhnF dy mUMh ivwc qyl aqy sMDUr Br ky,AuhnF ƒ ijAuNidaF hI dPnf dyx dI pRMprf ÈurU kIqI.iPr jdoN vwzI igxqI ivwc, lVdy bRfhmx afrIaf mfrygey qF AuhnF dIaF ivDvfvF dI igxqI vDx qy nvINsmwisaf KVHI ho geI. ies leI ik Auh iksy hor jfqIdy afdmI koÜ nf jfx qy nvIN musIbq nf bxn, AuhnFdy punr ivafh `qy pfbMdI lgf idwqI geI ikAuNikAuhnF dI afpxI nsl dy afdmI qF bhuq Gwt rihgey sn. sqI hox dI rsm ny vI iewQoN hI jnm ilafhovygf. ik pqI mr jfvy qF bRfhmx jF hor divwjjfqI dIaF aOrqF pqI dI icKf ivwc mr ky suafhhoxgIaF qy Auh awgy jf ky pqI nfÜ iPr qoN suK nfÜrih skxgIaF. pqI ƒ prmyÈr df drjf dyx ipwCoNvI aijhIaF smwisafvF dIaF icMqfvF hI hoxgIaF.AuhnF dy Aumr Br ivDvf rihx ƒ vI Drm AudoN imiQaf igaf hovygf. jF iPr dyvdfsI vrgIaF pRQfvFipwCy aijhIaF muÈklF df vI hwQ ho skdf hY. hrjmfq afpxIaF musIbqF df hwl afpxy idRÈtIkox qoNkrdI hY.

ijs qrHF lMbIaF lVfeIaF aqy ijwqFAuprMq jdoN bfxfsur dI prjf aqy Ausdy rfjkul ƒimwtI `c imlf idwqf igaf qF, afm jnqf dy idmfgFaMdr bRfhmx afrIaf df BYa Dur qwk AuWqr igaf.

ieh qF afrIaF dIaF ijwqF aqy mUl invfsI rfijaF sMg lVfeIaF dI khfxI hY ik ikvyNmwC, kwC, brfh, nrisMG, bfmn, bRhmF qy prÈU rfmdy avqfrF ny, mUl invfsI drfvV rfijaF ƒhrfieaf. pr eyQy ieh gwl vI kihx vfÜI hY ik joafrIaf kwcy rfhoN afey, jfxI kMboj aqy aPgfn dyrfhF qoN af ky, isMDU swiBaqf vwl vDy, qy ijMnHF nymihMjodVo, hVwpf, pIÜI bMgf, ropV, sMGol, agrohfafid ÈihrF ƒ qbfh kIqf aqy ijwiqaf AuhnF dfiËkr joqI rfAu PUly ny ies pusqk ivwc nhIN kIqf.BfvyN AuWqrI Bfrq dy sfry iKwiqaF ivwc hI AuprokqkhfxIaF, lokF dy mUMhF `qy cVHIaF hoeIaF hn, iesdybfvjUd vI, kI vfpiraf, ikAuN vfpiraf, nqIjy kIinwkly ies bfry qF piVHaf iliKaf vrg vI msF vIhvIN sdI dy aMqly dhfikaF ivwc hI jfx sikafhY. ies pfisAuN mwC jF kwC avqfr hmlfvr bxkynhIN afey. ieMdr aqy ivÈƒ dI kmFz hyT, afrIanGoiVaF `qy cVHky afey. AuWDr joqI rfAu PUly anusfrafrIanF ny pihlI bsqI bMgfl dy KyqrF `c sQfpqkIqI. ijvyN aMgryjF qy PrFsIsIaF ny. pr eyDr isMDUndI dy ierd igrd aqy ÈRIngr qy jMmU vrgyielfikaF ivwc vsy jfpdy hn. surg, DrqpurI qypqfl qoN iehI arQ inwkÜdf hY. smuMdr jF iesdytfpU ielfky pqfÜpurI aKvfey hoxgy. isMD qy pMjfbdf mYdfn aqy jMmU kÈmIr dIaF suMdr vfdIaF surgaqy mwD Bfrq mfq lok khfieaf hovygf. iehIsMBfvnf hY. isMDU GftI dI drfvV swiBaqf dI qbfhIdf iËkr vI irwgvyd ivwc hI hY. prMqU joqI rfAu PUlyny smuMdrI rfhoN afey afrIaF ny QwlVy ielfikaF `qyikvyN kbjy kIqy, ikho ijhIaF pRsiQqIaF pYdf hoeIaFqy AuhnF dy kI pRmfx mOjUd hn, ies bfry hI iËkrkIqf hY. ikAuNik joqI rfAu PUly ny, Éfs krky, mhFrfÈtr dy purfqn ieiqhfs ƒ vrqmfn sMskfrF`coN Koj ky hI lwiBaf hY. ijsdf myl ihMdUaF dyDfrimk gRMQF ivwc ilKIaF ikrqF nfÜ huMdf hY. AuhnFny vrqmfn jIvn ivwcoN afrIaf dy hmilaF qy XuwDFdy pRBfvF ƒ PiVaf hY. qy prK ky smfijk qyieiqhfsk idRÈtI qoN, Ausdf hkIkI vrnx kIqf hY.asIN ieiqhfs dy ividafrQI, bhuq sfrIaF aijhIaFscfeIaF qoN pihlI vfr jfxUM hoey hF ijhVIaF sfzysfhmxy bcpn qoN vfprdIaF afeIaF hn. kQfvFivwc iehnF df iËkr afm suixaf hY. prMqU iehnF dfBfrq dI DrqI dy smfijk, rfjnIqk, ivwidak aqyafriQk pirvrqn nfÜ atuwt irÈqf hY, ieh gwlkdI vI sfzy pwly nhIN peI. iehnF svrn jfqIaF dyieiqhfskfrF ny luwk lpyt ky ilKy ieiqhfs ƒ imiQhfs kihky vI sfzI smJ qoN dUr kIqf. jfxIasIN iskMdr, cMgyË Kfn, mihmUd gËnvI, muhMmdibn kfsm, aÈokf vMÈ, ibwkrm idwq, pors, dfhr,iÈvfjI qy hor anyk muslmfn bfdÈfhF df, muÊlFaqy aMgryËF, PrFsIsIaF df ieiqhfs qF ieiqhfskrky piVHaf qy jfixaF hY prMqU Bfrq dy mUl invfsIaF ƒ afrIan nsl ny ikvyN hjfrF vrHy pihlFgulfm bxfieaf, ikvyN vrx qy jfqF bxf ky kuciÜaf,ikvyN julm kIqy, ies ieiqhfs ƒ asIN mUrK bxfeygey lokF ny imiQhfs mMn ky, CwzI rwiKaf. jdoNikaslI ieiqhfs qF iehI hY, ijsƒ smJxf bhujnsmfj dI ËrUrq hY, pCVy vrgF dI loV hY. iehsmfj ijsny aDrm ƒ Drm mMn ky pUijaf qy hMZfieaf hY. buirafeIaF ƒ cMigafeIaF mMinaF qypRcfiraf. afpxy bËurgF dy isafpy kIqy aqyhmlfvr lutyiraF dy sohly gfey. pUjf kIqI, qy jIvndfn kIqf. cMigafeIaF ƒ duÈtqf aqy aDrm kihky BMizaf. ies gwl ƒ ivigafn aqy ies ivwidaf dIrOÈnI dy Xuwg ivwc smJ lYxf koeI vwzI gwl nhIN sI.ikAuNik, awKF kwZ dyx df, iswky kMnF `c pf dyx df,jIB kwt dyx df, ipMzy dfg dyx df smF lMG igaf hY.ikAuNik hux mƒ ismrqI df rfj nhIN, bfbf sfihb

dy ilKy prjfqMqrk kfƒn df rfj lfgU hY.iewko iewk aMgryjI rfj ny Gwto Gwt Bfrq

dy dilq pCVy smfj ƒ igafn dy byÈumfr mOky pRdfnkIqy. qy ijMnHF df Pfiedf joqI rfAu PUly, ÈfhU CqrpqIaqy aMbyzkr vrgy mhfn dfrÈink purÈF ny AuTfky, bhujn smfj leI aiDkfrF dI pMz bMnH idwqI.joqI rfAu PUly pVH nf sky huMdy qF gulfmigrI dI smJpYx df mOkf AuhnF ƒ vI nf imldf. sfzI gwl qF bhuqdUr dI hY. hux asIN sfry lok pVH skdy hF, ilK skdyhF, sux skdy hF, bol skdy hF. jy ieMnF kuwJ hoieafhY qF iewk gwl bfkI rih geI hY, ieiqhfs ƒ smJxdI. prK inrK ky vyKx dI. afpxy aqy afpxy smfjdy vrqfry `qy Jfq pfAux dI.

gulfmigrI, BfrqI smfj dy ieiqhfs dfiewk suwcf drÈn hY. iewk sfÌ suQrf nkÈf hY. ijsƒpVHky bIqy `coN pYdf hoey bRfhmxI jfqpfqI vrqfry dIbuinafdI sUJ-bUJ imldI hY. ijsqoN sbk iswK ky,hor imiQhfs dIaF hkIkqF vI jfxIaF jf skdIaFhn aqy smfijk qy afriQk pirvrqn dy sMGrÈ ƒsunihrI Xuwg ivwc pRvyÈ krfieaf jf skdf hY.

qusIN vyKo ik mugl afey. ikMnIaF hIpIVHIaF AuhnF ny sfzy `qy rfj kIqf. BfvyN sfzy ihMdUDrm qoN duKI lok ivÈfl igxqI ivwc muslmfn vIbxy pr mukqI Pyr vI nhIN hoeI. aMgryË afey. sfzylok awlHf qoN bfad gfz dy lV lwgy. kfPI igxqI ivwcÈUdr lok eIsfeI bxy. prMqU Auh jfqpfq qoN KihVfCuzf ky smfj dy jfqpfqI vrqfry ƒ rokx qoN asmrwQ hI rhy. asIN kfPI vwzI igxqI ivwc iswKbxy. iewk smfn, rwb dy ivcfrDfrf dy isrjk gurUaFdI Èrn afey. prMqU gurUaF dy cly jfx qoN bfad iswKsmfj vI jfqpfqI lIhF `qy qur ipaf. qy quiraf jfirhf hY.

jy asIN pUrI iemfndfrI nfÜ prK joK kysfry ieiqhfs ƒ vfcIey qy smJIey qF ieh gwl AuWBrky sfhmxy afAuNdIþ ik boDI svrfj qoN bfad iewkoiewk aMgryËI rfj aijhf nËr afvygf ijs dOrfnBfrq dy dby-kucÜy vrgF ƒ, joqI rfAu PUly, ÈfhUCqrpqI, sIaf jI mhfrfj, eI[vI[ rfmf svfmInfeIkr, nrfiexf gurU aqy bfbf sfihb zf: aMbyzkrqy juigMdr nfQ mMzl dy Ëordfr lMby sMGrÈ AuprMqkfƒnI hwk pRfpq hoey, ijMnHF ƒ Koh skxf svrnjfqIaF dy vws dI gwl nhIN rhI. aMgryËF dI hkUmq,bdyÈI hkUmq BfvyN ibgfny rfjF vFg kuwJ vI sI, ikvyNvI sI, prMqU sfrIaF bdyÈI hkUmqF ivwcoN, jy iksyÈfsn dOrfn Bfrq dy hËfrF virHaF qoN dby-kucÜyiensfn ƒ kfƒn dy rfj dOrfn jy koeI jIvn ijAuxdy mOilk aiDkfr pRfpq hoey qF Auh iewko iewk aMgryËI hkUmq sI. bRfhmxI jfqpfqI hkUmqF aqyDrm ny sfƒ ajoky pMJwqr kroV iensfnF ƒ nrk,apmfn aqy sdIvI mUrKqf qoN isvf kI idwqf hY? kuwJvI nhIN. muglF qy muslmfn hkUmqF ny kI bdilafhY? kuwJ vI nhIN. boDI svrfj qF sfzy bjurgF df rfjsI, kuwJ iewk vwzIaF glqIaF kfrn jF GftF kfrn,Auh AUc nIc dI ivvsQf ƒ jVHoN nf puwt sky.

prMqU aMgryjI hkUmq Auh vI bdyÈIhkUmq sI. Ausy qrHF ijvyN kdI afrIaf lok afey qykfbj hoey, ijvyN mugl afey qy kfbj ho gey. Ausy qrHFaMgryj afey qy kfbj hoey. pr aMgryjI hkUmq dOrfnAuprokq mhfn mnuwKF ny ivwidaf pVH ky vwzf sMGrÈkIqf. iswty vjoN mOilk aiDkfrF vfÜf, mƒ ismrqIdy kfƒnF df Bog pfAux vfÜf BfrqI sMivDfn vjUdivwc afieaf. BfrqI rfjnIqI ivwc ieh sB qoN vwzfkmfl sI. aMgryj ny hI isMDU drfvV swiBaqf qy buwDdI mOrIan swiBaqf KojI qy Bfrq ƒ buwDmeI bxfieaf.

jdoN aMgryË jfx dIaF iqafrIaF kr rhysn qy muslmfn, ijMnHF ny afpxf pfiksqfn alwgkrvf ilaf sI, hkUmq prjfqMqr dy nF `qy muVsvrnF dy hwQ hI jf rhI sI qF bfbf sfihb zf: aMbyzkr, bhuq byarfmI nfÜ hr inwkI qoN inwkI qyvwzI qoN vwzI Gtnf ƒ BivwK `qy iPwt krky, prKdyrhy sn. Auh pUrn aËfdI pRfpq krn dy smrwQ nhIN

sn ho sky.i k A u N i kmuslmfn abfdI alwg ho rhI sI. iswKF ny ihMdUaFdI gulfmI kbUl krn ivwc Blf smJ ilaf sI. qykfPI aCUq aqy pCVy vrgF dI bhuigxqI, bfbfsfihb qoN dUr ho ky ihMdUaF dI qfibafdfrI ivwc jutIhoeI sI. koeI vI rfh sfÌ nhIN sI. hkUmq bdl ky,AuhnF lokF dy hwQ jf rhI sI, ijMnHF ny hËfrF virHaFqoN, BfrqI mUl dy lokF ƒ nIc aqy kuwqy ibwly bxf kyrwKx df grb kIqf sI.

iekwly bfbf sfihb aMgryËI hkUmq nfÜ,brqfnIaF ivwc jUJ rhy sn qF aËfdI dI Èrq iehrwKI geI ik Bfrq df sMivDfn zf: aMbyzkr ilKxgy.prjfqMqr pRxfÜI aDIn AuhnF ƒ, brfbr mOilkaiDkfr pRfpq krn df hwk hovygf. pihlF bfbfsfihb ƒ sMivDfn asYNblI dI cox ivwc bMby qoN mhfqmf gFDI aqy bRfhmx zFgy dI kimAUinst pfrtIny rÜ ky hrf idwqf. Pyr jdoN Auh bMgfl dy iewkielfky qoN cuxy gey qF, mhfqmf jI dI afigafanusfr ieh ielfkf bMglfdyÈ leI Cwz idwqf igaf.qF aMgryËI hkUmq ny afpxy hukm nfÜ iewk bRfhmxqoN sIt KflI krvf ky bfbf sfihb ƒ ijqfAux dfpRbMD kIqf. qF jf ky Auh sMivDfn asYNblI `c phuMcyaqy swq mYNbrI sMivDfn kmytI dy cyarmYn bxy. BfvyNAuh afpxI mrËI df sMivDfn nhIN ilK sky iPr vImOilk aiDkfr aqy rfKvFkrn dI Dfrf pf ky bfbfsfihb ny, BfrqI mUlvfsIaF dI qrwkI, brfbrI aqyÈfsn pRÈfsn ivwc Èfml ho ky hkUmq krn dy sfryrfh KolH idwqy.

ieh sfrf kuwJ, aMgryËF dI hkUmq dI Xogshfieqf aqy kfƒn dy rfj kfrn sMBv ho sikaf.BfvyN aMgryËI hkUmq df afpxf vI koeI mnorQ iesivwc Cuipaf hovygf pr pRÈn ieh hY ik bfkI sB nyafpxy mnorQ pUry krn vyÜy vI, dilq aqy pCVysmfj df koeI Blf nhIN kIqf. bfbf sfihb zf: aMbyzkr ny golmyË kfnÌrMsF dOrfn aMgryËF dIbdyÈI gulfmI ƒ pRvfn nhIN kIqf prMqU AuhnF ny iksyvI Èrq `qy aMgryËI hkUmq dy kfƒn dy rfj dI QFbRfhmxF dy Drm gRMQF, Éfs krky mƒ ismrqI dIqrj `qy bRfhmxI hkUmq ƒ mnËUr nhIN kIqf.

aMgryËF dy nyk kMmF bfry joqI rfAu PUlyaMqly siPaF `qy iËkr ies pRkfr krdy hn :

joqI rfAu : ÈUdrF ƒ bRfhmx rfKÈF dIgulfmI qoN ies pRkfr mukq hoxf cfhIdf hY.

mUl bRfhmxF dy pUrvjF (Bfv vwizaF vzyiraF) ny ies dyÈ dy mUl invfsIaF AuWqy hmlfkIqf. AuhnF ny sfzy mUl KyqrvfsI vwizaF vzyiraFƒ XuwD ivwc hrf idwqf. (ikvyN hrfieaf ieh pihlFdwisaf jf cuwkf hY) aqy AuhnF ƒ afpxy gulfm bxf ilaf.

bfad ivwc AuhnF ƒ ijs qrHF df mOkfimldf irhf Ausy qrHF AuhnF ny afpxI swqf dI msqIivwc, svfrQI nklI Drm gRMQ ilKvfey aqy AuhnFsB df iewk mËbUq iklHf bxf ky Aus ivwc AuhnF sBijwqy hoey lokF (Bfv sfzy bËurgF ƒ) vrx pRMprf nfÜbMdI bxf ky rwK idwqf. AuWQy (Bfv vrx jfq dy iklHyivwc) AuhnF ƒ keI pRkfr dy qsIhy dy ky awj qwk AuhbRfhmx-pMzy-puroihq bVI mOj msqI nfÜ afpxfjIvn gujfr rhy hn.

eysy drimafn jdoN aMgryË bhfdrF dfrfj ies dyÈ ivwc kfiem hoieaf AudoN, cMgy idaflUXUrpIan aqy amrIkI Bly purÈF qoN sfzf pIVqjIvn afpxIaF awKF nfÜ vyiKaf nhIN igaf. qFAuhnF ny sfzy ies jylH Kfny ivwc jf ky vfr vfr sfƒlokF ƒ ies pRkfr df AupdyÈ idwqf.

“qy myry BfeIE! qusIN sfry lok sfzI qrHFhI iensfn ho. quhfzf aqy sfzf jnm dfqf aqypflxhfrf iewk hI hY. ies leI qusIN lok sfzy qrHFhI mfnvI hwkF ƒ pRfpq krn dy hwkdfr hox dybfvjUd vI, iehnF bRfhmxF dy nklI Drm krm ƒikAuN mMn rhy ho?`` (74)

(cldf)

(bfbfxIaF khfxIaF puwq spuqu kryin)

joqI rfAu dy ieiqhfsk pRvrqn dI mhfn kQfzf aMbyzkr

(pRsMg ilKq 1872 eI: aqy mhfqmf joqI rfAu PUly DnMjy kIr) 'joqI rfAu PUly drÈn' ivwcoN

pRo: gurnfm isMG mukqsr91-94178-92333

ÊulfmigrIjoqI rfAu PUly


ies hPqy irlIË hoeI iPlm 'snm qyrIksm` dy ËrIey pfiksqfnI aiBnyqrImfvrf hokyn ny bflIvuwz ivc aYNtrI kIqIhY. mfvrf df jnm 28 sqMbr 1992 ƒkrfcI ivc hoieaf sI. mfvrf Aus vkqsurKIaF ivc rhI sI, jdoN iek tvIt kfrnpfiksqfn ivc AuhnF ƒ bYn krky ByjqByjx dI mMg afrMB ho geI sI.

mfvrf Aus vkq crcf df ihwsfbx geI sI. jdoN AuhnF ny sYP alI Kfnaqy kYtrInf kYP dI iPlm `PYNts` dIsport ivc tvIt kIqf sI. afpxI tvItivc mfvrf ny iliKafsI, PYNts awqvfd dyiKlfP hY. iek awqvfdI df iksy mulk nflkoeI sbMD nhIN huMdf. iek awqvfdI isrPawqvfdI huMdf hY.

ies tvIt dy kfrn kuJ lokF nyAuhnF ƒ sport kIqf aqy kuJ mfvrf qy

BVk gey. ieMnf hI nhIN AuhnF ƒ bYn krn aqyBfrq Byjx qwk dI mMg kr idwqI geI. Auh ivroDies krky viDaf ikAuNik `PYNtm` ivc pfiksqfndI nYgyitv iemyj idKfeI geI sI. ies kfrniPlm ƒ pfik ivc bYn kr idwqf igaf sI. hflFikivvfd vDdf dyK ky mfvrf ny sfry tvIts izlItkr idwqy sn.

mfvrf df aslI nF mfvrf husYn hY.Ausny 7vIN klfs ivc afpxf srnym bdl ilafsI, ikAuNik Ausƒ afpxf srnym psMd nhIN sI.mfvrf pfiksqfnI sIrIalF ivc kMm kr cuwkI hY.iesy dy nfl hI Auh vIjy vI rih cuwkI hY. mfvrfny pRI-mYzIkl ivc afpxI iswiKaf pUrI kIqI hYaqy hux Auh aYl[ aYl[ bI[ kr rhI hY. mfvrfdI BYx Aurvf hokyn iek pRiswD pfiksqfnI aiBnyqrI hY. rxbIr qoN ielfvf mfvrf ƒbflIvuwz ivc slmfn Kfn byhwd psMd hY. hflIvuwzivc bRYz ipt AuhnF dy psMdIdf stfr hn.

aijhy keI iPlmI klfkfr hn jo bflIvuwz qoN lY ky hflIvuwz qwk pRiswD hn. ÈfhruK Kfn, ipRaMkfcopVf, aYÈviraf rfey, ainl kpUr smyq keI stfr hn, ijhnF dy PYnË ieMtrnYÈnl qy mOjUd hn.

hflIvuwz qwk pRiswD ho gey hn bflIvuwz dy ieh stfr klfkfr

ÈfhruK KfnÈfhruK Kfn bflIvuwz dy nfl hIhflIvuwz dy vI ikMg hn. Auh aijhystfr hn jo ieMtrnYÈnl pwDr qypRiswD hn. iehnF dIaF iPlmF isrPBfrq ivc hI nhIN blik dunIaF Brivc dyKIaF aqy psMd kIqIaF jFdIaF

ainl kpUrainl kpUr ny vI iPlm `slwmzfgimlInyar` dy ËrIey kOmFqrI pwDr qyafpxI iemyj bxfeI hY. Auh hflIvuwziPlm ìmÈn ieMpfsIbl` df vI Bfgrhy hn. ieh iPlm keI sIrIË ivcbxI hY.

dIipkf pfdUkondIipkf pfdUkon vI hflIvuwz vwl afpxykdm vDf rhI hY. bflIvuwz ivc AuhisKr qy phuMc cuwkI hY aqy hux AuhhflIvuwz ivc afpxI QF bxfAux leIiek iPlm krn jf rhI hY.

qwbUhux qwk kuafrI qwbU ny vI afpxI pCfxkOmFqrI pwDr qy bxfeI hY. AuhnF ny ijwQybflIvuwz ivc afpxI iek jgHf iemyjbxfeI hY, Ausy qrHF AuhnF ny `df nymsykàqy `lfeIP afP pfeI` vrgIaF iPlmFkrky hflIvuwz ivc afpxy PYnË bxfey hn.

iÈlpf ÈYtIiÈlpf ÈYtI hflFik bflIvuwz iPlmF CwzcuwkI hY pr Auh vI irafltI Èoa ìbgbRdr` dI ivnr bx ky kOmFqrI pwDr qypRiswD hoeI. AuhnF ny hflIvuwz dI koeIiPlm qF nhIN kIqI pr iPr vI AusdIpCfx hflIvuwz ivc vI hY.

PRIzf ipMtoPRIzf ipMto iPlm `slwmzfg imlInyar`nfl ijMnI bflIvuwz ivc pRiswD hoeI, AusqoN iËafdf Auh hflIvuwz ivc pRiswDrhI. AuhnF ny hflIvuwz dI `zyNjrszFsr, ieMmotrls` smyq kuJ iPlmFivc kMm kIqf hY.

ipRaMkf copVfipRaMkf aMqr rfÈtrI pwDr qy pRiswDho geI hY. amrIkI tI[ vI[ sIrIË(kvFitko` ivc inBfey afpxy ikrdfrdy leI aMqr rfÈtrI pRiswDI pRfpq hY.AuhnF ny aiBnY dy leI pIplËcuafies aYvfrz vI

aYÈviraf rfeyaYÈviraf rfey aijhI pihlI aiB-nyqrI hY, ijsƒ ieMtrnYÈnl pwDr qypRiswDI pRfpq hY. AuhnF ny kfnË iPlmPYstIvl ivc ieMzIaf ƒ rIpRjYNt kIqfaqy nF kmfieaf. aYÈ dy PYnË bflIvuwzdy nfl hI hflIvuwz ivc vI hn.

sonm kpUrsonm kpUr ny vI hflIvuwz ivc afpxybhuq PYn bxf ley hn. Auh kfnsiPlm PYstIvl ivc vI Èfml hoeI.Auh hflIvuwz ivc ieMnI Pyms hY ikAuhnF ƒ keI eIvYNts ivc spYÈlIienvfiet kIqf jFdf hY.

ierPfn KfnierPfn Kfn dy ijMny cfhux vfly bflIvuwzivc hn, Auny hI PYnË AuhnF dy hflIvuwzivc vI hn. lfeIP afP pfeI, slmzfgimlInyar aqy jurfisk vrlz vrgIaFiPlmF dy kfrn Auh kOmFqrI pwDr qy pRiswD hn.

kdI pfiksqfn ivc hox lwgI sI 24 sflf ies aiBnyqrI qy pfbMdI dI mMg


asIN imwtI lozkrn vfly trwkvI vycdy hF.


lMgotIey bfbfvfd dy AuBfr df XuwgdyÈ ivc acfnk iek nvF vrqfrf AuBr irhf hY.iKaflF, bMidaF aqy adfiraFdy ies sumyl ƒ jykrasIN iksy iek Èbd ivc pRgtfAuxf hovy qF lMgotIafbfbfvfd qoN ibhqr sfƒ hor koeI Èbd nhIN imldf.gwl ÈurU krdy hF ipCly mMglvfr qoN. ieh guVgfAuNivc hoey `hYpinMg hirafxf globl ienvYstrËsimwt` df dUjf idn sI ijs df mksd ieh drsfAuxf sI ik rfj ivc ipCly mhIny KOPnfk ZMgnfl Zih ZyrI hoeI amn-kfƒn dI ivvsQfhux afmvrgI huMdI jf rhI hY. ies sMmyln dy pihly idn CykyNdrI mMqrIaF ny nfkyvl hfËrI BrI sgoN afpo-afpxy mMqrfilaF dI pUrI qfkq Jok ky sUbfeIsrkfr dI aijhI afDuink idwK ƒ AuBfrn leIafpxf pUrf Ëor lfieaf ijs ivc Èfsn sbMDIroËmrHfdy muwidaF `qy ivÈyÈ iDafn idwqf jFdf hY. sMmyln ivc BRmxkfrI smJOqf pwqr invyÈkF dI vIpUrI hfËrI sI. ieh Auh invyÈk hn, ijhnF vwloNkIqy vfady iksy sDfrn isafsqdfn dy aYlfnF qoNvIvwD inrfrQk sn. mMglvfr ƒ Ausy QF, Ausy srkfraqy AuhnF hI mMqrIaF ƒ afÈIrvfd dyx leI dobfby, bfbf rfmdyv aqy sRI sRI rvIÈMkr vI puwjy hoeYsn. sMmyln dy pihly idn ijwQy muwK mMqrI aqy Ausdy vËfrqI sihXogI qxfa ivc nËr af rhy sn,AuQy dUjy idn bfibaF dy sfQ ivc Auh bhuq ruwJy hoeyaqy AuqÈfihq nËr af rhy sn.

ajy bhuqI dyr dI gwl nhIN jdoN sfƒ pqflwigaf ik Bfrq dyÈ dy aiDkfrk rKvfilaF, ijhnFqoN kOmI surwiKaf bfry ivvykÈIl PYsilaF dI qvwkokIqI jFdI hY, ny ieh incoV kwiZaf hY ik bfbfrfmdyv ƒ jYz plws surwiKaf dI loV hY. nvyN Xuwg dyiehnF bfibaF ƒ idKfvy leI swqf aqy mhwqv dyqfmJfm dI bhuq loV pYNdI hY. gwl iewQy hI nhINmuwkdI, kuJ idn pihlF ieh Kbr vI afeI hY ik bfbydIaF kfrobfrI iekfeIaF dI surwiKaf vI hux kyNdrIsnaqI surwiKaf bl (sI[ afeI aYs aYP) vwloN kIqIjfvygI. hfl ivc hI srkfr aqy bfby ivclI lMgotIaf ieksurqf vrlz klcr PYstIvl qoN horvI AuBr ky sfhmxy afAuNdI hY. buwDvfr ƒ nYÈnlgRIn itRibAUnl, ijs dI iËMmyvfrI vfqfvrx sbMDI

inXmF dIaF AulMGxfvF ƒ rokxf hY, ny vI ies lMgotIey bfbfvfd mUhry gozy tyk idwqy pr ieh gurUajy vI itRibAUnl vwloN lfey mfmUlI dMz ƒ mMnx ƒiqafr nhIN. ieh gwl mMnxI bhuq aOKI hY ik itRibAUnl dy PYsly ƒ ies gwl ny pRBfivq nhIN kIqfhovygf ik pRDfn mMqrI nirMdr modI vwloN ies myly dyAudGftnI smfgm ivc hfËrI BrI jfxI hY. ies bfbydy hmfieqIaF df qrk hY ik jdoN pRDfn mMqrI nyies smfgm ivc Èfml hoxf hY qF ies ƒ iksy gurUdf inwjI smfgm ikvyN mMinaf jf skdf hY. ikafkmfl dI dlIl hY ieh. dovyN gurU kuJ hflIaf mhIinaF dOrfn nvyN srkfrI bfibaF aqy lMgotIafbfbfvfd dy AuBr rhy vrqfry dy pRqIkF vjoN sfhmxyafey hn. ihMdU punr jfgrx dy mOjUdf aml dysMdrB ivc AuhnF df mhwqv smJx dI loV hY. bfbfrfmdyv sRI sRI dovyN afpxy afp ƒ Bfrq dIaiDafqmk qfkq dy kOmFqrI brFz aMbYszr vjoNAuBfrn ivc juty hoey hn.

Bfrq kol AudF qF ieMnI qfkq nhIN ikieh srhwd pfr afey 10 dihÈqgrdF ƒ kfbU krsky. Auh ajy vI afËfd GuMm rhy hn. ieh shI hYik smyN smyN afeIaF vwK vwK srkfrF vI ies mfly`c BfvyN vwKrIaF nhIN sn, pRMqU pihlIaF srkfrFdI ies bfry sur mwDm huMdI sI jdoN ik hux dI srkfrvwloN zMky dI cot `qy kIqf jFdf hY. jdoN dI ieh jumlfsrkfr hoNd ivc afeI hY, AudoN qoN QoVHy-QoVHy vkPybfad dyÈ vfsIaF ƒ Bfrq ƒ muV ivÈv gurU dfdrjf idvfAux df suPnf idKf ky Cilaf jf irhf hY,jo drjf dyÈ ƒ afpxy bIq cuwky sunihrI kfl dOrfnpRfpq sI.

ies gwl qoN hYrfn hox dI ËrUrq nhIN ikidwlI dI afm afdmI pfrtI (afp) srkfr ny sRI sRIrvIÈMkr dy smfgm leI pul bxfAux Kfqr POjIjvfnF dI mMg kIqI jo kyNdr ny ibnF hIl-huwjq dypRvfn vI kr leI. gOrqlb hY ik aMnf hËfry dIiBRÈtfcfr ivroDI muihMm nfl sRI sRI rvIÈMkr aqybfbf rfmdyv dovyN juVy hoey sn.

Èfied iesy iBRÈtfcfr ivroDI muihMmsdkf hI arivMd kyjrIvfl idwlI dy muwK mMqrI aqy

nirMdr modI mulk dy pRDfn mMqrI bx sky. iehnFsbMDF df pfj qF AuGVnf hI sI, cfhy iksy ƒ cMgflwgy jF nf lwgy.

BfrqI Ql sYnf sfzy mulk dI sB qoN vwDDrm inrpwK sMsQf hY, ies ƒ ibnF socy-smJyaijhy azMbr BrpUr smfgm ivc Jok idwqf igafhY. BfrqI POj dI mfx mirafdf ƒ dUjI vfr dfa `qylfieaf igaf hY. ieAuN hI ibnF soc-ivcfr kIiqaFhirafxy ivc POj bulfeI geI sI, pr ies dI vrqoNnhIN kIqI geI. aijhIaF gwlF POj dy sMsQfgqvwkfr ƒ Zfh lfAux vflIaF hn.

AuNJ bfbf rfmdyv qy gurU rvIÈMkr iewkf-duwkf isafsI svfmI nhIN, blik sfzy mulk ivc QF-QF KuwlHy zyry, mwT, afÈrm aqy AuhnF dy aKOqI mhMqBfrq vfsIaF `qy afpxI apfr ikrpf idRÈtI rwKdyhn. ieh sfry pRÈfsn ƒ afpxy pfvn kfrjF dIpUrqI ihwq vrqxf socdy hn. bfbf rfmdyv aqy sRIsRI rvIÈMkr qF kuJ iËafdf hI AuBr ky sfhmxy afeyhn aqy afpxy isafsI rsUK dy pRdrÈn kfrn iehdovyN keIaF dIaF awKF ivc rVkx lwg pey hn. inrpwKqf nfl gwl kIqI jfvy qF iehnF dovF ny iksyvI nyqf jF pfrtI pRqI hmfieq aqy nyVqf kdy ByqnhIN bxfeI. isrP iehnF dohF bfibaF ƒ hI isafsIasr-rsUK vDfAux dI mnÈf leI bfkI aKOqIbfibaF nfloN inKyVnf inaFkrI nhIN hovygf. Gfgisafsqdfn qF bfibaF dy bynfmI BfeIvfl bx ky hIKuÈ rihMdy hn. 21vIN sdI dy pihly dhfky dOrfn jdoNnirMdr modI gujrfq dy muwK mMqrI sn aqy AuhnF dIlIzriÈp ƒ keI pfisAuN musIbqF df sfhmxf krnfpY irhf sI qF svfmI nrfiex pMQIaF ny ies srkfraqy iesdIaF asMgqIaF ƒ Zkx ivc BrpUr mdd idwqI.

ieh hYrfnI BrI gwl hY ik awj df bfbf,rvfieqI rfjgurU bxn df dfavf nhIN krdf. purfxyËmfny ivc rfjgurU nYiqkqf df pfT pVHfAuNidaF rfjyƒ rfjDrm dI pflxf krn df hukm dy skdf sI.ajoky pUMjIvfdI bfby nYiqk agvfeI vflI BUimkfinBfAux dI Kycl nhIN krdy. imsfl vjoN rwb df rUpawj mMinaf jFdf koeI vI bfbf mMdrF ivc mihlfvF

dy dfKly `qy pfbMdI dymuwdy bfry nhIN bolxfcfhygf.ies dI bjfey iehpUMjIvfdI bfbf dyÈ dynfgirkF dI afqmkbuwDI leI rfh dsyrfhox df dfavf krdf hY. iee swc hY ik smfjivÈvIkrn dy pRBfv kfrn swiBafcfr ivc af rhyivgfVF ƒ rokxf cfhuMdf hY.

ies gwl df Pfiedf cuwk ky bfby ieh idKfvf krdy hn ik Auh Dfrimk rIqF irvfjF aqypRQfvF ƒ surjIq kr rhy hn. iesy kfrn ieh bfbyAuhnF duinafvI msilaF qoN Aupr AuWT jFdy hn,ijhnF Kfqr knHeIaf kumfr ijhy lok aMdoln CyVdyhn. aijhf krky hI ieh aKOqI bfby inwq huMdIaFbyiensfPIaF ivc BfeIvfl bxdy hn.

aiDafqmk gurU qF hux vwzy vpfrI vI bxgey hn. hryk bfby df afpxf vwKrf pUMjIvfdI mfzlhY, ijs leI srkfrI srpRsqI lfËmI hY. ies qrHFafpU bxy ieh PkIr duinafvI kMmF ivc idlcspIlYx lwgdy hn qy kdy qF kfƒn qoN surwiKaf vI mMgdyhn. ies qrHF ieh rwbI rUp lMgotIaf bfbfvfd dyapivwqr vrqfry vwl Dwky jFdy hn. ieh gwl isafsqdfnF dy pUrI qrHF sUq bYTdI hY.

afm isafsqdfn ieh gwl smJdf hY ikAuh afpxf sB qoN kImqI gux Bfv afpxI nYiqkqfguaf cuwikaf hY aqy ies nfqy lok ihwqF df rKvflfhox df aiDkfr vrqx df hwk vI. ies leI Auhiksy gurU jF svfmI nfl juV ky afpxy ies aiDkfrƒ surwiKaq krnf cfhuMdf hY.

ijvyN kfƒn aKIr ivc pUMjIvfdIaF dy hwkivc Bugqdf hY, AuvyN hI ieh bfibaF dy hwk ivc vIBugqdf hY. pUMjIvfdIaF vFg bfibaF dy hwQ vI bhuqlMmy huMdy hn.

ieh lMgotIaf bfbfvfd gxqMqrI aqylokqMqrI kdrF kImqF ƒ Zfa lfAuNdf hY. iehnfbfibaF ƒ imldI srkfrI srpRsqI afm lokF ƒ horkmËor kr idMdf hY.

hrIÈ Kry

sfihb sRI kFÈI rfm df supnf sfkfr krn leI pMjfb dy afgUaF qy lokF df ieksur hoxf ËrUrI : mfieafvqI

gurU rivdfs tYNpl irEilMzf (sYkrfmYNto) ivKy gurU rivdfs jI dy gurpurb aqy mhfn ngr kIrqn `qy BfrI mINh dy bfvjUd sMgqF df BfrI iekwT

hYN, dyÈ kI nyqf kYsI ho, mfieafvqI jYsI ho` vrgynfary lf ky rYlI df AuqÈfh hor vI cfr guxF vDfidwqf. do vwj ky 20 imMt qy bspf muKI mMc qy afeIqy pMjfb bspf dy ieMcfrj qy rfj sBf mYNbr sRInirMdr kiÈam aqy pMjfb bspf dI smuwcIlIzriÈp ny bspf muKI df svfgq kIqf. do vwj ky25 imMt qy kumfrI mfieafvqI ny bspf dy sMsQfpksfihb sRI kFÈI rfm dI Poto qy PuwlF df hfr aripqkIqf. pUry ZfeI vjy kumfrI mfieafvqI ny mMc qoN sM-boDn kridaF ikhf ik mYN iswDI idwlI `coN nvF ÈihrafeI hF. iewQy afAux qoN pihlF mYN rfj sBf ivc geIqy AuQy mYN Ëordfr ZMg nfl ieh mMg kIqI ik bspfdy sMsQfpk sfihb sRI kFÈI rfm ny ies mulk dydilq ÈoiÈq lokF ƒ jfgirq krn df ijMnf kMm

kIqf, Auh lfimsfl hY. ies krky pUrf bhujn smfj kyNdr dI

modI srkfr qoN mMg krdf hY ik kFÈI rfm jI ƒBfrq rqn dI AupfDI nfl snmfinq kIqf jfvy.bspf muKI ny Xfd krvfieaf ik jd kyNdr ivc vI[pI[ isMG dI srkfr ny kyNdr ivc afpxI srkfrclfAux leI bspf qoN sihXog mMigaf sI qF bspfny bdly ivc iek Èrq rwKI sI ik pihlF sMivDfninrmfqf zf[ bI[ afr[ aMbyzkr jI ƒ Bfrq rqndI AupfDI idwqI jfvy qF sfzI ieh Èrq vI[ pI[srkfr ny qurMq mMn leI sI.

sfihb sRI kFÈI rfm jI dy jnm idn qyafAux bfry AuhnF ikhf ik hflFik mYƒ awj AuqrpRdyÈ ivc hoxf cfhIdf sI ikAuNik AuQy vI coxF pMjfb

dy nfl hI hn, pr iPr vI pMjfb AuhnF dI jnm BUmIsI, ies krky iewQy afAuxf mYN afpxf PrË smJdIhF. pMjfb bspf dI lIzriÈp ƒ bspf muKI ny icqfridaF ikhf ik nvIN pIVHI ƒ imÈnrI bxfAux`c bhuq Gft rVkdI hY. Èfied ies krky jy nvINpIVHI ƒ pRmot kr idwqf qF ikqy sfzI nyqfi grI nfjFdI lwgy. 2002 ivc pMjfb ivDfn sBf dIaF coxF`c hfr df iËkr kridaF ikhf ik hfr qoN bfadkFÈI rfm jI aYny duKI ho gey sn ik ÈUgr df vDxfqy jF hor ibmfrIaF ny afpxf qyËI nfl jfl buxnfÈurU kr idwqf sI. hYdrfbfd dI XUnIvristI dy KudkuÈI krn vfly roihq vymuwlf ƒ kyNdr srkfr dIvwzI nfkfmI dwsidaF ikhf ik kyNdr dI modI srkfrvI kFgrs vFg pUMjIpqIaF dI hI srkfr hY. hux

ijs qrHF sfihb sRI kFÈI rfm dI jnm iqQI qy sBpfrtIaF afpxI-afpxI hfËrI luaf rhIaF hn,ieh sB nftk qoN vwD kuJ nhIN, ikAuNik sB qoN vwDiehnF pfrtIaF ny hI kFÈI rfm dI ivcfrDfrf dIivroDqf kIqI sI. iesy qrHF hI hux ijs qrHF kFgrsbfvf sfihb ƒ snmfn dy rhI hY, ies qrHF bfvfsfihb dy ijAuNdy jIa sB qoN vwD kFgrs n hI rfhF`c kMzy ivCfey sI. afpxy iek GMty dy BfÈx ivcmfieafvqI ny sB pfrtIaF ƒ inÈfny `qy lYNidaFikhf ik ieh pfrtIaF dilqF dIaF votF btorn leIhr qrHF dy hwQkMzy vrqdIaF hn pr krdIaF kuJvI nhIN. rYlI ivc phuMcy lwKF lokF ƒ vyK ky isafsIpMzq vI hYrfn hn qy nvyN isafsI smIkrn bxn qoNienkfr nhIN kIqf jf skdf.

s[ mihMdr isMG DfmI ƒ hfl hI ivc ieMzIaf jf kygrIbF dI BlfeI vfsqy kIqy kMmF leI plYk dy kysnmfinq kIqf igaf.

idn aYqvfr ƒ Èuwkrvfr qoN afrMB kIqygey aKMz pfT sfihb jI dy Bog pfey gey. BogAuprMq BfeI jsbIr isMG Kflsf, BfeI jspfl isMGjQf aqy BfeI mnpRIq isMG jiQaF ny kIrqn rfhINsMgqF ƒ inhfl kIqf. bulfiraF ivcoN gurdIp hIrf.jsvMq ÈImfr (hwpovfl), pRym kumfr cuMbr (sMpfdkdyÈ duafbf, aMbydkr tfeImË), s[ mihMdr isMGDfmI, zf[ hrmyÈ sMDU, ivnod cuMbr aqy ivÈyÈ qOrqy svrgvfsI sRI lfhOrI rfm jI dy dovyN byty jYkrfm, pfl rfm, jwsI bMgf aqy amrIkn gory klya

jOhnsn ny vI sMgqF nfl ÈbdF rfhIN sFJ pfeI.iQnmoËI suMdrfjn (inAUXfrk qoN) jo ik afl ieMzIafdilq mihlf morcf dI agvfeI krdy hn aqy

zfkUmYNtrI mykr vI hn. AuhnF ny vIdilq aOrqF qy ho rhy awiqafcfr qy ÈbdF rfhINicMqf pRgtfeI. ies ipwCoN ardfs AuprMq pMj ipafrygurU Gr aMdr pRvyÈ hoey aqy jYkfry Cwzy gey aqypMj ipafiraF dI agvfeI aqy gurU gRMQ sfihb jIdI Cqr Cfieaf hyT myn pflkI kol puwjx qy ardfskrn ipwCoN ngr kIrqn cfly ipaf. sMgqF siqnfmvfihgurU df jfp kridaF bVy hI pRym aqy ÈrDf nflmgr cwl rhIaF sn. myn pflkI qy bVf hI rsiBMnfkIrqn df pRvfh cwl irhf sI. mINh dI prvfh nf

kridaF hoieaF sMgqF ies df lfhf lY rhIaF sn.rfh ivc hmyÈf dI qrHF vlOro gYs styÈn qy cfhpfxI pkOiVaF df lMgr cwl irhf sI. AuQy rukx qoNbfad ngr kIrqn iPr cfly pYx qoN bfad gurU GrpMj ku vjy puwj igaf. ardfs AuprMq ngr kIrqndI smfpqI kIqI geI. bfad ivc gurU Gr aMdrkIrqn pRvfh cldf irhf. ies dOrfn bfhr bhuqsfry Kfx pIx dy stfl lwgy hoey sn. so sMgqF ny vwKvwK KfixaF df afnMd mfixaf. gurU kf lMgr aquwtvriqaf. ies sfry ngr kIrqn ƒ BMzfl sfihb aqyaYs[ aÈok BOrf vwloN globl pMjfb tI[ vI[ qy lfeIvidKfieaf igaf. kmytI iehnF df aqy mIzIaf dfijvyN ik gurjiqMdr rMDfvf (pMjfb myl), husn lVoaf

bMgf (ajIq) , pRym kumfr cuMbr (dyÈ duafbf) aqyryzIE pMjfb vwloN idwqy sihXog leI DMnvfd krdIhY. smUh sMgqF aqy sfrIaF rivdfs sBfvF aqyvflmIk sBf XUbf istI, iswK sMsQfvF df kmytI DM-nvfd krdI hY. ies mhfn ngr kIrqn ƒ kfmXfbkrn leI nOjvfn sBf ikzs kmytI aqy bIbIaF dfvI bhuq bhuq DMnvfd krdI hY. ÈnIvfr aqyaYqvfr styj dI syvf rfj sUd aqy rmyÈ bMgV nyvfro vfrI bfKUbI inBfeI. hridafl bMgf jo hryksfl hYlIkfptr rfhIN PuwlF dI vrKf dI syvf lYNdyhn. ies vfr mOsm Krfb hox krky PuwlF dI vrKfnhIN ho skI pr iPr vI kmytI AuhnF df DMnvfdkrdI hY.

ivwc Kfs krky nOjvfn, dilq, iksfn aqy mihlfvfˆ Èfmlhn. ienHfˆ vrgfˆ leI qkrIbn 1200 kroV rupey df lfBidwqf igaf hY. Èihd dIafˆ mwKIafˆ pflx leI ÉrIdy jfˆdy

sfmfn, sUrfˆ dI Kurfk nUM vYt qoˆ Cot dy idwqI geI hY. Dfgy qoˆvYt 6[05 qoˆ Gtf ky 3[63 PIsdI kr idwqI hY. Coty qy dri-mafny iksfnfˆ nUM 50 hËfr rupey qwk dy PslI krËy bÊYr

ivafj qoˆ dyx df aYlfn kIqf igaf hY. ies krËy `qy lwgxvfly 4 PIsdI ivafj dI adfiegI srkfr vwloˆ kIqI jfvygIqy ieh krËy sihkfrI bYˆkfˆ qoˆ hI ley jf skxgy. ies nfl

iksfnfˆ nUM 200 kroV rupey df sflfnf lfB hovygf. iksfnfˆleI ÈurU kIqI jfx vflI pYnÈn Xojnf leI ivwq mMqrI ny100 kroV rupey df ihwsf pfAux df aYlfn kIqf hY.

pMjfb bjt `c ivwqI sMkt dy bfvjUd 1200 kroV dy gwPy


rfKvfˆkrn dilqfˆ leI ËrUrI ikAuˆ ?Bfrq aMdr jfqI aDfr qy smfijk qOr qy pCV cuwkydilq lokfˆ leI rfKvfˆkrx dyx dI ivvsQf kIqIgeI sI. jo pMj hjfr sflfˆ qwk jfqI iGRxfˆ df iskfrrhy aqy Auhnfˆ nUM pVn-ilKx, Dfrimk pfT pUjfaqy hor vI anyk kfrj krn qy pfbMdI lwgI rhI ,ijs dy iswty vjoˆ dilqfˆ dI jIvn sYlI kuwiqafˆ ibwilafˆ nfloˆ vI bdqr ho geI sI. dilq lokfˆ dIsmfijk aqy afriQk dÈf aqy idÈf bdlx aqydilqfˆ df mfx snmfn bhfl krnf hI jfqI aDfrqrfKvfˆkrx ivvsQf df muwK mMqv sI. pr mOjUdfhflq ivwc Auwc jfqfˆ vwloˆ vI rfKvfˆkrx dI mMg bVIqyjI nfl AuT rhI hY jo iksy vI qrfˆ jfiej nhIˆ hY.Bfrq aMdr jfqI aDfirq rfKvfˆkrn nUM lY ky vwzIpwDr qy bihs cwl rhI hY.

asl ivwc ieh bihs ies leI inraDfrhY ikAuîk iËafdfqr lok BfrqI sMivDfn dI mUlBfvnf anusfr jfqI aDfirq rfKvfˆkrn dysMivDfink hwk nUM smJ nhI sky. Auh rfKvfˆkrn nUMBIK vjoˆ pRcfr rhy hn jdik jfqI aDfirqrfKvfˆkrn dilqfˆ df sMivDfnk hwk hY. bihs ÈurUkrn qo pihlfˆ sfnUM smuwcy pihlUafˆ dI smJ hoxIcfhIdI hY.

Bfrq ivwc pihcfx jfq aDfirq, rhfieÈjfq aDfirq, mMdr gurduafry jfq aDfirq, ivafhsfdIafˆ jfq aDfirq, kuVmcfrI jfq aDfirq,ÈmÈfnGft jfq aDfirq, Kfp pMcfieqfˆ jfq aDfirq, vot idwqI jfˆdI hY jfq dyK ky[ julm kIqyjfˆdy hn jfq dyK ky[ eIrKf kIqI jfˆdI hY jfq dyKky[iPr rfKvfˆkrn afriQk aDfr qy ikAuˆ mMigaf jfirhf hY. ieh gwl smJ qoˆ pry hY.

dilqfˆ nUM rfKvfˆkrn koeI BIK vjoˆ nhIimilaf sgo ies nUM pRfpq krn leI dilqfˆ ny afpxIsB qo vwzI pRfpqI dohrI vot dy aiDkfr nUM CwizafhY. pUny dI XrvVf jyhlF ivwc mhfqmf gfˆDI nydilqfˆ nUM dohrI vot dy aiDkfr dy ivroD ivwc mrnÈurU kIqf aqy ies ipwCoˆ 24 sqMbr 1932 nUM mhfqmfgfˆDI aqy zf[ bI[afr[ aMbyzkr ivckfr pUnf pYktnfˆ dy smJOqy qihq hI dilqfˆ nUM rfKvfˆkrn imilafhY. ies smJOqy qy pMizq mdn mohn mflvIaf,zf[rfijMdr pRsfd, aYm[sI[rfjf, dyvdfs gfˆDI, rfjgopflcfrIaf, rfAu bhfdr afid ny dsqÉq kIqysn. jfqI aDfirq rfKvfˆkrn df ivroD krn vflyaksr ieh dlIl idMdy hn ik XUrp dy dysfˆ smyqiËafdfqr mulkfˆ ivwc jfqI aDfirq rfKvfˆkrn

nIqI nhIˆ hY aqy AuwQy sB nUM smfn mOky imldy hnaqy Auh dys ies leI hI qrwkI dI rfh qy hn.rfKvfˆkrn ivroDI rfKvfˆkrn nUM dys dI qrwkI dyrfh ivwc rukfvt mMndy hn. pr ieh dlIl idMdy smyîeh gwl iDafn ivwc nhIˆ rwiKaf jfˆdf ik XUrp smyqhornfˆ mulkfˆ ivwc ies leI jfqI aDfirq rfKvfˆkrnnhIˆ hY, ikAuîk AuwQy jfqpfq, CUafCfq aqy AUc-nIchI nhIˆ hY.

jdik iesdy Ault Bfrq ivwc vwzy pwDrqy jfqpfq hY aqy sfzy dys ivwc 6743 jfqfˆ hn,ijhnfˆ dIafˆ awgy jf ky hor Aup jfqfˆ hn. jfq aDfirq rfKvfˆkrn dI jrUrq ikAuˆ peI sfnUM iespihlU qy vI ivcfr krnf cfhIdf hY. sdIafˆ qoˆ hImnUMvfdI ivvsQf dy clidaf anusUicq jfqI,anusUicq jn jfqI aqy ipCVy vrg nfl sbMiDq jfqI dy lokfˆ nUM sdIafˆ qo iswiKaf, rfjnIqI,Dfrimk aqy afriQk Kyqrfˆ ivwc ÈmUlIaq pfbMdIsudf hox qoˆ ielfvf Aukq vrgfˆ dy lokfˆ nfljfqI aDfirq ivqkrf kIqf jfˆdf irhf aqy ijs dyiswty vjoˆ dilq lokfˆ leI smfnqf dy mOky pRdfn hI2jh kIqy gey aqy Auh smfijk, Dfrimk, rfjnIiqk aqy afriQk qOr qy ipCfˆh Dwk idwqy gey.

ies leI hI Bfrq ivwc jfqI aDfirq rfKvfˆkrnhY. ies pihlU nUM gMBIrqf nfl smJx dI vDyry loV hY.

jfqI aDfirq rfKvfˆkrn Bfrq ivwc dysdI afËfdI qoˆ bfad nhIˆ sgoˆ pMj hjfr sfl pihlfˆqoˆ cwilaf af irhf. Bfrq ivwc Auwc jfqfˆ dy lok hIiswiKaf pRfpq kr skdy sI, dilq nhIˆ. ihMdU hI pUjfpfT kr skdy sI, dilq nhIˆ. vYs hI vpfr krskdy sI, dilq nhIˆ. Auwc jfqfˆ hI iswiKaf, Dfrimk,afriQk aqy rfjnIqI dy Kyqrfˆ ivwc pUrI qrfˆ kfbËsI, jykr dilqfˆ nUM koeI aiDkfr sI qfˆ Auh isrÌbRfhmx, KwqrI aqy vYs dI syvf krnf Bfv Auwc jfqfˆdI gulfmI krnf sI. iesqoˆ vwD hor kuwJ nhI. iPrieh rfKvfˆkrn nhIˆ qfˆ hor kI sI. dilq ivroDIskqIafˆ rfKvfˆkrx nUM jfqI aDfr dI Qfˆ afriQkaDfr `qy lfgU krn leI qrlomwCI ho rhIafˆ hn.sfnUM ieh gwl BuwlxI nhIˆ cfihdI ik dilq lokfˆ nflCUafCfq afriQk aDfr `qy nhIˆ sgoˆ jfqI aDfr `qyhuMdf irhf hY. ijs krky dilq lok smfijk aqyafriQk qOr `qy pCV gey. rfKvfˆkrn qoˆ ibnfˆ jfqIaDfirq smfj ivc brfbrqf dI klpnf vI nhIˆkIqI jf skdI.

irËrvyÈn koeI BIK nhIN blik aiDkfr hYafDuink sMivDfn dy inrmfqf aMbydkr ny sB qoNpihlF 25 dsMbr 1927 ƒ hËfrF lokF dy sfhmxyies `mƒismRqI` nfmI sMivDfn ƒ sfV idwqf, ikAuNikhux ies sMivDfn dI koeI loV nhIN sI. BfrqIsMivDfn ivc irËrvyÈn dI ivvsQf ies krky kIqIgeI ikAuNik ies dyÈ dI 85 pRqIÈq ÈUdr jnsMiKafƒ koeI vI mOilk aiDkfr qwk pRfpq nhIN sI, jnqkQfvF qy ieh nhIN jf skdy sn, mMdr ivc iehnF dfpRvyÈ vrijq sI, srkfrI nOkrIaF iehnF dy leInhIN s[. ieh koeI vpsfr nhIN kr skdy sn, pVHnhIN sdky sn, iksy `qy mukwdmf nhIN kr skdy sn,Dn jmHf krnf iehnF dy leI aprfD sI, ieh loktuwtIaF PuwtIaF JONpVIaF ivc bdbUdfr QfvF `qy, iksyqrHF afpxIaF iËMdgIaF ƒ GsItdy hoey kwt rhy snaqy ieh sB mnUismRqI aqy dUjy ihMdU DrmÈfsqrIaF dy kfrn hI ho irhf sI.kuJ AudfhrxF dyKo:-1[ sMsfr ivc jo kuJ vI hY sB bRfhmxF dy leI hYikAuNik Auh jnm qoN hI ÈRysT hn (mƒ isRmqI)2[ svfmI duafrf Cwizaf igaf ÈUdr vI dfsqf qoNmukq nhIN ikAuNik iee Ausdf krm hY, ijs qoN koeInhIN Cuzf skdf.3[ jykr koeI nIvI jfqI df ivakqI AucI jfqI dfkrm apxf lvy qF rfjf Aus ƒ dyÈ inkflf dy dyvy.

4[ ibwl I, nyvlf icVIaf, zwzU, gDf, AulU aqy kF dIhwiqaf ivc ijMnf pfp lwgdf hY, Aunf hI pfp ÈUdr(anusUicq jfqI, jnjfqI aqy aqI pwCVy vrg) dIhwiqaf ivc vI hY.5[ ÈUdr df Dn bRfhmx byiJjk Koh skdf hY ikAuNikAusƒ Dn rwKx df aiDkfr nhIN hY.7[ jo cMgy krm krdy hn Auh bRfhmx, KwqrI, vYÈiehnF iqMnF jfqIaF ƒ pRfpq huMdy hn jo bury krmkrdy hn Auh kuwqy, sUr jF ÈUdr jfqI ƒ pRfpq huMdyhn (Cfndog AupinÈd 5/10/7)8[ pUjIey ivÈv igafn gux hInf, ÈUdr nf pUjIeYgXfn pRvInf (rfmcirq mfns)9[ bRfhmx duÈcirwqr vI pUjxXog hY aqy ÈUdrijqyNdIey hox qy vI iqRskfr dy Xog hY. (prfÈr ismRqI)10[ Dfrimk mnuwK iehnF nIc jfqI vfilaF dy nflgwlbfq nf krn, AuhnF ƒ n f dyKx.11[ DobI, nfeI, qrKfx, GuMimafr, nt, nt, cMzfl,dfs cfmr, Bft, BIl, iehnF qy nËr pY jfvy qFsUrj vwl dyKxf cfhIdf hY aqy iehnF nfl gwlbfqho jfvy qF ieÈnfn krnf cfhIdf hY.12[ jykr koeI ÈUdr vyd mMqr sux lvy qF Ausdy kMnivc DfqU ipGlf ky pf dyxI cfhIdI hY (gOqm DrmsUqr 2/3/4

ieh AuhnF inXm kfƒnF dIaF AudfhrxF mfqr sn,jo afËfd Bfrq qoN pihlF dyÈ ivc lfgU sn. iehaMgryËF dy bxfey kfƒn nhIN sn, ieh ihMdU Drmduafrf bxfey kfƒn sn, ijsdf sfry ihMdU rfjy pflxkrdy sn.

afrMB ivc qF iehnF ƒ sKqI nfl lfgUkrvfAux dy leI sfry rfijaF dy bRfhmxF dI dyKBflivc iek ivÈyÈ dl vI hoieaf krdf sI.

iehnF inXmF dy PlsrUp Bfrq ivc iewQoNdI ivÈfl jnsMiKaf dy leI AunqI dy sfry drvfjybMd kr idwqy gey jF iehnF dy kfrn bMd ho gey, sfryaiDkfr jF ivÈyÈ aiDkfr, sroq aqy shUlqF kuJlokF dy hwQF ivc hI ismt ky rih geIaF, ijsdynqIjy vjoN Bfrq gulfm hoieaf.

Bfrq dI ies gulfmI ny AuhnF kroVF lokFƒ afËfdI df mOkf pRdfn kIqf jo iewQy ÈUdr bxf idwqygey sn, ies qrHF Drm qbdIlI df islislf afrMBhoieaf. vwzI igxqI ivc lokF ny ieslfm aqy iesfeIaq ƒ svIkfr kIqf. aMgryËF dy rfj kflivc AunIvIN sdI dy ÈurU qoN iewQy punr jfgrx kfldf jnm hoieaf, ijsdy nfiek iewQoN dy Auc vrgIlok sn jo aMgryËI iswiKaf, sMsikRqI qoN pRBfivq hoky dyÈ ivc qbdIlI ilafAux leI koiÈÈ kr rhy sn.

sqI pRQf ƒ Kqm kIqf igaf. iesqrIiswiKaf dy drvfËy KolHy gey. ÈUdrF ƒ nOkrIaF ivcQF idwqI jfx lwgI aqy ikMnI hI mfVIaF pRQfvF qypfbMdI lgf idwqI geI, keI pirvrqnÈIl, sMgTnFdf jnm hoieaf. aijhy hI smyN ivc aMbyzkr dfjnm hoieaf, smfj ivc keI qbdIlIaF hoeIaF prhfly vI ÈUdrF dy jIvn qy iesdf koeI Kfs asr nf hoieaf.

aMbyzkr df jIvn sMGrÈ ies gwl dIAudfhrx hY. aMbyzkr afpxy smyN dy ivÈv dy pMjsB qoN vwzy ivdvfnF ivcoN iek sn. afpxy jIvn dykeI qjribaF ƒ iDafn ivc rwK ky AuhnF ny afpxfsMpUrn jIvn sdIaF qoN ihMdU Drm duafrf dilq,ÈoiÈq bhuigxqI lokF dy kilafx ƒ smripq krdyhoey lMmy sMGrÈ ivc lgf idwqf, ijs kfrn dunIaFƒ pihlI vfr Bfrq dy ies mhfn Èrfp df igafnhoieaf aqy pÈUaF df jIvn bqIq kr rhy AuhnFkroVF lokF ƒ svYmfx nfl jIvn ijAUx dI iewCf pYdfhoeI. AuhnF ny afpxy jIvn dy kImqI keI sfl ihMdUsmfj, ihMdU Drm, ihMdU sMsikRqI aqy ihMdU Drm ÈfsqrF dy aiDaYn ivc lgfey.

aijhy hflfqF ivc jykr dwby kucilaF ƒAupr cuwkx leI irËrvyÈn imldI hY qF ies ivckI burfeI hY.

kulvMq isMG itwbf91-92179-71379

sfrIaF pRxflIaF kfrjÈIl huMdIaF hn. koeI ibjlIdI splfeI krdI hY, koeI afvfË dIaF qrMgF PVndf aqy koeI ienHF qrMgF ƒ DunI qrMgF ivc bdlxdf kMm krdI hY. iesy qrHF hI mnuwKI srIr vI vwK-vwK aMg pRxflIaF df smUh hY. koeI pRxflIsocx df, koeI sfh lYx df, koeI lhU gyV df kMmkrdI hY. ijvyN ryzIE dI koeI mhwqvpUrn pRxflIjykr kMm krnf bMd kr dyvy qF ies ivcoN koeIafqmf qF nhIN inkl jFdI? iesy qrHF srIr dI iksyaMg pRxflI df kMm bMd hox nfl hoeI mOq ies ivcafqmf df inkl jfxf nhIN huMdf.

ikhf jFdf hY ik ivigafnIaF ny iek mrrhy ivakqI ƒ ÈIÈy dy brqn ivc bMd kr idwqf.jdoN ivakqI dI mOq ho geI qF ies brqn ivcoNafqmf ÈIÈf qoV ky bfhr inkl geI. ieh sBaÌvfhF hn. ienHF dI prK krn leI qusIN vI iewkboql ivc kuJ kIVy qy kIVy mfr dvfeI pf ky bMd krskdy ho. kIVy mr jfxgy pr boql nhIN tuwtygI.cMzIgVH dy pI[ jI[ afeI[ hspqfl ivc hr sflhËfrF apRyÈn idl, idmfg aqy pyt dy aMdrUnI ihwisaF dy huMdy hn, pr kdy iksy zfktr ƒ afqmfdy drÈn nhIN hoey aqy nf hI afqmf df Bfr kdyiksy zfktr jF ivigafnI ny dwisaf hY. ivigafn dIiksy ikqfb ivc vI ies df Bfr ikqy vI drj nhINikAuNik afqmf jy koeI mfdf hovygI qF hI Aus df Bfrho skdf hY. so ies dI hoNd dI klpnf krnf Êlq hY.ieQy ieh svfl vI pYdf huMdf hY ik jo sfzyaMdr boldf hY, socdf hY, Auh hY kI?

ivigafnkIaF anusfr qF srIr dIaF vwK-vwK aMgpRxflIaF ivclf qflmyl hI sB kuJ hY. jdoN koeI

mhwqvpUrn aMg pRxflI kMm krnoN jvfb dy jFdI hYqF bMdy dI mOq ho jFdI hY. keI vfr zfktr mrI hoeI

jF kMm krnoN jvfb dy geI aMg pRxflI ƒ jIivq vIkr lYNdy hn. kuJ idn hoey hn ik aruxf nF dI ieklVkI CwqI vrHy byhoÈI dI hflq ivc rhI. Aus nfl1973 ivc iek ivakqI ny blfqkfr krky Aus dfgl Guwt idwqf sI, ijs kfrn idmfg ƒ KUn dIsplfeI ruk geI qy Aus dy idmfÊ df kuJ ihwsf kMmkrnoN ht igaf. pr zfktr lgfqfr CwqI sfl Ausƒ hoÈ ivc ilafAux leI XqnÈIl rhy. kdy vI iksyivakqI ny ieh dwsx df Xqn nhIN kIqf ik jyafqmf iek srIr qoN dUjy srIr ivc jFdI hY qF Auhies leI iks mfiDam dI vrqoN krdI hY? lokF ƒBrmF-vihmF ivc Dwkxf ieQoN dI rfj kr rhI jmfqdI loV hY. ies leI bhuqy tYlIivËn cYnlF dy mflksB kuJ jfxdy hoey ienHF gwlF df pRcfr krdy rihMdyhn. so AunHF ƒ cfhIdf qF ieh hY ik ijhVy ivakqIpunr-jnm df dfavf krdy hn, AunHF ƒ idmfÊInuksF kfrn mfnisk rogF dy hspqflF ivc BrqIkrvfAux. pr tYlIivËn cYnlF vfly qF BolI-BflIjnqf ivc AunHF ƒ pUjxXog bxf rhy hn.

qrkÈIl susfietI dy ÈurUafq dy idnF dIiek Gtnf df iËkr krnf mYN ËrUrI smJdf hF.rfjpury qoN BUqF-pRyqF dIaF ÉbrF afm qOr `qyaÉbfrF ivc surÉIaF ivc CpdIaF rihMdIaF sn.aijhI hI iek Ébr dI pVqfl krn qoN bfad AuQoNdy iek pwqrkfr ƒ asIN puwiCaf, ''sfƒ qF pVqfl

ivc kuJ imilaf nhIN, qusIN ieh Ébr iks sUcnf dyafDfr `qy lgfeI hY?`` qF Auh kihx lwigaf, ''mYN

qF ieh gwl suxI hI sI. mYN soicaf Ébr idlcspbxdI hY. ies leI aÉbfr ƒ Byj idwqI.`` mYN Aus ƒikhf, ''pwqrkfrI df kMm ieh qF nhIN huMdf ik AuhJUTI Ébr dy ky lwKF sfDfrn lokF ƒ aMDivÈvfsI dIzUMGI dldl ivc Dwk dyvyN. qYƒ sËf dyx vflf qFkoeI nhIN, pr qyrf jurm muafÌIXog nhIN.``

awj qoN 20-22 ku vrHy pihlF dI gwl hYik brsfq df mOsm hox kfrn skUl ivcividafrQIaF dI igxqI bhuq Gwt sI. so mYN afpxydsvIN jmfq dy hfËr 10-12 ividafrQIaF ƒ skUldI pRXogÈflf ivc lY igaf.mYN AunHF ivcoN kuJividafrQIaF ƒ ihpnotfeIËkrnf ÈurU kr idwqf. pihlyividafrQI ƒ ihpnotfeIËkrn qoN bfad mYN Aus ƒpuwiCaf, ''qUM ipCly jnm ivckI sI?`` Aus df jvfb sI,“mYN mhfrfjf rxjIq isMGsF.`` mYN puwiCaf, ''qyry ikM-nIaF awKF sn?`` Aus dfjvfb sI, ''iewk! dUjI qFplyg nfl mfrI geI sI.``jd mYN agly ividafrQI ƒpuwiCaf, ''qUM ipCly jnm ivc

kI sI?`` Auh kihx lwigaf ''mYN mhfqmf gFDI sF qymyry isr `qy isrÌ iek bodI sI.`` Aus qoN aglyividafrQI df jvfb sI ik Auh ipCly jnm ivciewk rUsI lyKk gorkI sI qy Aus ny 'mF` nF df nfvliliKaf sI. hux qusIN hI dwso ik myry skUl dI dsvINjmfq ivc hI kOmI aqy kOmFqrI pwDr dy mr cuwkyiqMn afgU pYdf ho gey sn? so ihpnoitËm rfhINiKafl Aupjfey jF imtfey jfxf sMBv huMdf hY.

so, punr-jnm dIaF Cp rhIaF aqyivKfeIaF jf rhIaF sB GtnfvF ÌrËI hn aqy ienHFipwCy iksy nf iksy df koeI nf koeI svfrQ ËrUrCuipaf hY. awj dy ivigafnk Xuwg ivc jy Bfrq ivcÊrIbI, byruËgfrI, byeImfnI aqy irÈvqKorI BfrUhn qF iesdf isrÌ ieko-iek kfrn ieQoN dy bhuqylokF df lfeIlwg hoxf hY aqy mOjUdf isafsq hI ienHFƒ lfeIlwg bxf rhI hY.

punr-jnm jF mfnisk rog

dy jnm idn dy mOky qy 15 mfrc ƒ bspf dI kOmI pRDfn kumfrI mfieafvqImhFrYlI ƒ sMboiDq krn leI nvyN Èihr afvygI. vrkrF dy iekwT df tIcf5 lwK df mMinaf igaf hY. pRÈfsn vwloN rYlI dI mnËUrI vI iml geI hY.

mfieafvqI dy hYlIkfptr dy ikrfey dfKrcf, lMgr df Krcf, tYNt df Krcf qyrYlI `c pRvyÈ krn vfly bxfey jfx vflygytF `qy Krcf lwgBwg 70 lwK rupey df

afvygf. bspf ies rYlI rfhIN afAux vflIaF pMjfb ivDfn sBf dIaF coxFleI sfrIaF pfrtIaF ƒ iek cuxOqI dyxf cfhuMdI hY. rYlI qy afAux vflf sfrfKrcf pMjfb dy isrVI vrkr afpxy moiZaF qy cuwkxgy. so ies rYlI ƒkfmXfb krn leI bspf pMjfb df pRDfn s[ avqfr isMG krImpurI 18-20GMty lgfqfr imhnq kr krky pUry pMjfb df dOrf kr irhf hY. bMgf bspf dyieMcfrj rijMdr Tykydfr muqfbk krImpurI sfihb awjklH afpxI nINd vIsPr dOrfn gwzI ivc hI kwZdy hn.

puxCfx

www.deshdoaba.com Vol- 4, Issue- 5026 mfrc 16 2016




sRI bKÈI rfm BftIaf aqy smUh BftIaf pirvfr




Standing left to right: Raj Kumar Bhatia - Ram Sewak Bhatia – Ram Gopal BhatiaSitting left to right: Ram Parshad Bhatia – Shri Bakhshi Ram Bhatia Ji – Ram Murti Bhatia

smUh pRbMDk kmytImhFirÈI vflmIk sBf, XU[ aYs[ ey[, XUbf istI, kYlIPornIaf

Managing Committee: Prem Sondhi President 530-751-3887, Gurpal Singh Chairman 916-873-0311, Balbir Singh Thaper Vice Chairman 916-607-4650, Santokh Singh Gill Vice President 530-740-3056

Avinash Sondhi, Cashier 530-301-1157, , , Vinod Gill Cashier 530-822-9587, Sohan Lal Sahota Secretary 530-674-9766

sRI gurU rivdfs tYNpl XUbf ivKy 20 mfrc 2016 idn

aYqvfr ƒ mnfey jf rhy siqgurU rivdfs mhfrfj jI

dy pRkfÈ idhfVy dIaF lwK lwK vDfeIaFafE afpF sfry rl-iml ky

ies pivwqr idhfVy mOky sRI gurU rivdfs tYNplXUbf istI ivKy phuMc ky afpxIaF hfËrIaFlgvf ky gurU jI dIaF KuÈIaF pRfpq krIey.


smUh nfrybt pirvfr vwloN iptsbrg, PirËno aqy sYkrfmYNto ivKy mnfey gey sRI gurU rivdfs jI dy gurpurb aqy ivÈfl ngr kIrqn aqy XUbf istI aqy hor sRI gurU rivdfs sBfvF vwloN mnfey jf rhy gurpurb dIaF lwK lwK vDfeIaF

smUh nfrybt pirvfr, iptsbrg (kYlyPornIaf)Left to right... Shin-

der Paul Narabut (Chair-

man Sri Guru Ravidass

Temple, Pittsburg CA)

Roni Narabut, Kamla Rani

Narabut, Mohinder Paul

Narabut,

Abhishek Pal Narabut (Ex-

General Secretary, Sri

Guru Ravidass Temple,

Pittsburg CA), Navdeep

Kaur Narabut, Ayesha Pal

(5yrs) Liyana Pal (Baby)




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