music within meyer pediatric hospital: training, performance of the music itself and research dott....
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Music within Meyer Pediatric Hospital: Music within Meyer Pediatric Hospital: training, performance of the music itself and research
Dott. Carlo Barburini Dott. Carlo Barburini Director of the “Foundation of the Meyer Pediatric Hospital Director of the “Foundation of the Meyer Pediatric Hospital
Non profit OrganisationNon profit Organisation
Florence, ItalyFlorence, Italy
13th International Conference13th International ConferenceEmpowering for helthEmpowering for helth
Practicing the principlesPracticing the principles
May 18-20, 2005 Dublin, IrelandMay 18-20, 2005 Dublin, Ireland
HH
Music within Hospital, May 2005 - DublinMusic within Hospital, May 2005 - Dublin
Music within the HospitalMusic within the Hospital
System projectSystem projectSocial complexitySocial complexity
Changes in different levelsChanges in different levels
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Performance of the music itselfPerformance of the music itself
Music within the HospitalMusic within the Hospital
Music within Hospital, May 2005 - DublinMusic within Hospital, May 2005 - Dublin
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Performance of the music itselfPerformance of the music itself Music as a link with the outsideMusic as a link with the outsidecommunitycommunity
Music within the HospitalMusic within the Hospital
Music within Hospital, May 2005 - DublinMusic within Hospital, May 2005 - Dublin
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Performance of the music itselfPerformance of the music itself Music as a link with the outsideMusic as a link with the outsidecommunitycommunity
Music as a means of researchMusic as a means of research
Music within the HospitalMusic within the Hospital
Music within Hospital, May 2005 - DublinMusic within Hospital, May 2005 - Dublin
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Music promoting also culture and healthMusic promoting also culture and health
Music within the HospitalMusic within the Hospital
Music within Hospital, May 2005 - DublinMusic within Hospital, May 2005 - Dublin
Music within the HospitalMusic within the Hospital
Training coursesTraining courses
Performance of the music itselfPerformance of the music itself
ResearchResearch
Music within Hospital, May 2005 - DublinMusic within Hospital, May 2005 - Dublin
Music within the HospitalMusic within the Hospital
TrainingTraining
Performance of the music itselfPerformance of the music itself
ResearchResearch
Music within Hospital, May 2005 - DublinMusic within Hospital, May 2005 - Dublin
Music within the HospitalMusic within the Hospital
TrainingTraining
Performance of the music itselfPerformance of the music itself
ResearchResearch
Cultural mediationCultural mediation Sound enviromentSound enviroment
Music within Hospital, May 2005 - DublinMusic within Hospital, May 2005 - Dublin
Music within the HospitalMusic within the Hospital
TrainingTraining
Performance of the music itselfPerformance of the music itself
ResearchResearch
EvaluationEvaluation
Theoretic principlesTheoretic principles
Music within Hospital, May 2005 - DublinMusic within Hospital, May 2005 - Dublin
The project’s historyThe project’s history
Music within Hospital, May 2005 - DublinMusic within Hospital, May 2005 - Dublin
PartnershipPartnership
With the support ofWith the support of
Music within Hospital, May 2005 - DublinMusic within Hospital, May 2005 - Dublin
Music within the Meyer HospitalMusic within the Meyer Hospital
TrainingTraining
Performance of the music itselfPerformance of the music itself
Research 2002-2004Research 2002-2004
Two courses for professional musicians (2002 and 2005)Two courses for professional musicians (2002 and 2005)
A course for doctors and nurses (2004)A course for doctors and nurses (2004)
Music within Hospital, May 2005 - DublinMusic within Hospital, May 2005 - Dublin
Within the hospitalWithin the hospital- 2600 hours each year- 2600 hours each year- 51 hours each week- 51 hours each week- an avarage of 7 hours a day- an avarage of 7 hours a day- For all the year- For all the year- In all the wards of the hospital- In all the wards of the hospital
Cultural mediationCultural mediation
Spreading to other pediatric wards inSpreading to other pediatric wards inTuscany and to homes for the agedTuscany and to homes for the aged
Music within the Meyer HospitalMusic within the Meyer Hospital
TrainingTraining
Performance of the music itselfPerformance of the music itself
Research 2002-2004Research 2002-2004
Music within Hospital, May 2005 - DublinMusic within Hospital, May 2005 - Dublin
AuditAudit
RESEARCHRESEARCH• To understand if the music is well To understand if the music is well
accepted by the people within a accepted by the people within a hospital contexthospital context
• 104 parents104 parents• 89 operators89 operators
METHODOLOGYMETHODOLOGYInterview toInterview to• hospital operatorshospital operators• FamilyFamily• 2 weeks2 weeks
RESULTSRESULTS• Agree with music:Agree with music:
– 100% parents100% parents– 89% operators89% operators
• Music help also parents 92%Music help also parents 92%• Benefits (operators) Benefits (operators)
– children 95%children 95%– parent 79% parent 79% – operators 68%operators 68%
CRITICAL ASPECTSCRITICAL ASPECTS• repertoirerepertoire• more hours of musicmore hours of music
Music within the Meyer HospitalMusic within the Meyer Hospital
TrainingTraining
Performance of the music itselfPerformance of the music itself
Research 2002-2004Research 2002-2004
Music within Hospital, May 2005 - DublinMusic within Hospital, May 2005 - Dublin
Collection of Spontaneous Phrases gathered and Collection of Spontaneous Phrases gathered and the Counting of Involved Subjectsthe Counting of Involved Subjects
RESEARCHRESEARCH• Spontaneous phrasesSpontaneous phrases• Number of people involved and their Number of people involved and their
characteristicscharacteristics
METHODOLOGYMETHODOLOGY• Structured schemeStructured scheme• MusiciansMusicians• 2 weeks2 weeks
RESULTSRESULTS• Correspondance with the founded Correspondance with the founded
objectivesobjectives• 754 involved subjects on 1223754 involved subjects on 1223
CRITICAL ASPECTSCRITICAL ASPECTS
Hospital operators not too involvedHospital operators not too involved
Subjects involved in musical actions
involved 362 348 34 10
Presents 481 606 104 32
children relatives operators doctors
75% 57% 32% 31%
Research 2002-2004Research 2002-2004
Music within Hospital, May 2005 - DublinMusic within Hospital, May 2005 - Dublin
Exchange with the hospital operatorsExchange with the hospital operators
RESEARCHRESEARCHUnderstand how are the exchange and Understand how are the exchange and
collaboration with hospital operatorscollaboration with hospital operators
METHODOLOGYMETHODOLOGY• Structured schemeStructured scheme• MusiciansMusicians• 2 weeks2 weeks
RESULTSRESULTS
A large differences between:A large differences between:• ServiceService• Nurses or medical staffNurses or medical staff• Time of dayTime of day
CRITICAL ASPECTSCRITICAL ASPECTS
Musicians attitudeMusicians attitude
Research 2002-2004Research 2002-2004
Music within Hospital, May 2005 - DublinMusic within Hospital, May 2005 - Dublin
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
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B ef or e D ur in g A f t er
E xper imen t al gr oup
C on t r olled gr oup
BURN UNITBURN UNIT
• 98 children98 children
(54 males and 44 females)(54 males and 44 females)• Mean Age Mean Age → → 3,0 years (range 0,4 – 12,9 3,0 years (range 0,4 – 12,9
years)years)• Burn less the 20%Burn less the 20%
BLOOD SERVICEBLOOD SERVICE
• 108 children 108 children
(52 males and 58 females)(52 males and 58 females)• Mean Age Mean Age → → 4,6 years (range 0,6 – 13 4,6 years (range 0,6 – 13
years)years)
SubjectsSubjects
Research 2002-2004Research 2002-2004
Music within Hospital, May 2005 - DublinMusic within Hospital, May 2005 - Dublin
Positive pointsPositive points- Enjoyable experience for the patients and the staffEnjoyable experience for the patients and the staff
- An improved social image towards the hospitalAn improved social image towards the hospital
- Reduction in anxiety Reduction in anxiety
Critical aspectsCritical aspects- Integration of the musicians with the medical staffIntegration of the musicians with the medical staff
- Repertoire of a mixed musical experience is not aways appreciated by allRepertoire of a mixed musical experience is not aways appreciated by all
- High costHigh cost
Music within the Meyer HospitalMusic within the Meyer Hospital
Music within Hospital, May 2005 - DublinMusic within Hospital, May 2005 - Dublin
Music within hospital, May 2005 - DublinMusic within hospital, May 2005 - Dublin
The abstract of the research paper and other material regarding the experience of music in the hospital can be viewed on the website