multifunctional urban area in former zobor garrison in ... · available to nitra’s citizens as...
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Competition theme:
HORIZONTAL HYBRID AND PUBLIC SPACE CONVERSION
Multifunctional urban area in former Zobor Garrison in Nitra
17th STUDENT COMPETITION9th INTERNATIONAL STUDENT COMPETITIONFor academic year 2011/2012
MOTTO :"There is the need to resist erasure of history, the need to respond to history,the need to open up for the future"
(Daniel Libeskind, 1999)
2 STUDENT COMPETITION
Competition Organizer:Slovak Republic:
Xella Slovensko, spol. s r.o.,
Zápotočná 1004,
908 41 Šaštín-Stráže
Czech Republic:
Xella CZ, s. r.o.,
Registered address: Hrušovany
Vodní 550
664 62 Hrušovany u Brna
Secretariat of the Competition:Slovak Republic:
Mgr. Silvia Frimmelová,
Xella Slovensko, spol. s r.o.,
Obchodno-poradenská
kancelária,
Bajkalská 25, 827 18 Bratislava
phone +421 2 581 030 58,
e-mail : [email protected]
Czech Republic:
PaedDr.Hana Šimánová,
Xella CZ, s. r.o.,
U Keramičky 449,
334 42 Chlumčany
phone : +420 377 973 127,
e-mail : [email protected]
Competition Secretaries: Slovak Republic:
Ing. arch. Ľubica Selcová, PhD.
Ústav architektúry obytných
a občianskych budov
FA STU Bratislava,
nám . Slobody 19,
812 45 Bratislava,
phone: +421 2 572 764 25,
e - mail : [email protected]
Czech Republic:
Ing. arch., Ing. Petr Šikola,
katedra architektury FSv ČVUT
Praha,
Office D-2111/Studio D
Thákurova 7, 166 34 Praha 6
phone : +420 2 243 548 51,
e - mail : [email protected]
Professional Guidance:Ing. arch. Vladimír Hain
Fakulta architektúry STU
Bratislava, SR
Professional Supervisor:Ing. arch. Ľubica Selcová, PhD.
Fakulta architektúry STU
Bratislava, SR
Competition Objectives:are to support individual crea-
tive work of university students
by competitive confrontation of
ideas and views, search for and
presentation of contemporary
architecture, deepening of
knowledge concerning Ytong
construction system, Ytong Mul-
tipor heat-insulation boards and
Silka lime-sand building blocks,
and possibilities of their practi-
cal application.
Participants:Students (and/or students’-
working groups) of Architecture
and Structural Engineering at
technical colleges, art schools
and universities who have not
been granted diploma of 2nd
level of university studies in
INTERNATIONAL STUDENT COMPETITIONFOR ACADEMIC YEAR 2011/2012
OPEN COMPETITION PURSUANT TO SRNC ACT No. 263/99 IN THE SR AND ARTICLE 847 OF THECIVIL PROCEDURE CODE IN THE CR
The Organizer of the competition would like to thank Mr Stanislav Babčan,chief architect of the town of Nitra, and Mr Vladimír Hain, expert advisor, forvaluable information and cooperation in preparation of the 17th student com-petition
3STUDENT COMPETITION
either of these fields of study.
Registration:Early registration: from the first
week of October to the first
week of November 2011
Later registration: from the
second week of January 2012 to
the last but one day prior to
submission.
Prizes and Awards:Prizes:
1st prize . . . . . . . . .1 500 EUR
2nd prize . . . . . . . .1 000 EUR
3rd prize . . . . . . . . . .500 EUR
Awards:
Unless the jury decides other-
wise, three projects will be
awarded a gift worth 150.- EUR
based on a decision of the Orga-
nizer and the jury. The gift can
be awarded to any of the pro-
jects which met the competition
terms, regardless ranking. The
jury has the right not to award
some of the prizes and/or to dis-
tribute the allocated sum in a
different way.
Prizes of the Media:Media partners of the competi-
tion will award prizes to selec-
ted project based on their own
deliberation. The prize can thus
be awarded to any of the project
which met the competition
terms, regardless ranking.
Notification of Results:
The students will be informed
about results of the assessment
by the jury after the judging
panel session and notifying the
media thereof. Information on
venue and time of the award
ceremony will be sent to the
participants at least 14 days in
advance.
All competition prize-winners
are obliged to take part in the
award ceremony to give a brief
presentation of their projects.
Sponsor Gift to Faculties:Each faculty will receive finan-
cial contribution amounting to
35 EUR per project meeting
terms of the competition. This
financial contribution will cover
expenses incurred to the faculty
in relation with organization of
the competition and expenses of
the students who met the com-
petition terms. The sponsor gift
will be due based on a deed of
gift issued by the faculty and
signed by the Organizer by 20
April 2012 at the latest.
Jury:Aleš Brotánek . . . . . . . . . .(CR)
Stanislav Babčan . . . . . . .(SR)
Lubo Králik . . . . . . . . . . . .(SR)
Jaromír Kročák . . . . . . . . .(CR)
Ivan Kubík . . . . . . . . . . . . (SR)
David Mareš . . . . . . . . . . .(CR)
Vlado Milunić . . . . . . . . . .(CR)
Peter Moravčík . . . . . . . . .(SR)
Viktor Šabík . . . . . . . . . . . .(SR)
Matúš Vallo . . . . . . . . . . . .(SR)
Jaromír Veselák . . . . . . . . (CR)
Lubo Závodný . . . . . . . . . . (SR)
The jury membership is
arranged for by the Organizer.
The chairman of the jury will be
elected by the jurymen prior to
the beginning of the judging
panel’s session. All decisions of
the jury shall be final and there
is no legal appeal admissible.
Guidelines for Project Submission:For sake of anonymity each and
every part of a project must bear
six-digit identification code (1
cm high and 4 cm long) placed
in upper right-hand corner.
Inadmissible are the following
digital codes: a sequence of di-
gits 123456 and vice versa,
and/or a sequence of the same
digits, such as 111111 or
202020. Participant’s name,
surname, date of birth and valid
address (including telephone
number and e-mail address)
shall be submitted in a sealed
envelope bearing only the iden-
tification code. The university,
field of study and lecturer’s
name under whose guidance
the project originated, if appli-
cable, have to be mentioned,
too.
Competition Background Information:Background information will be
given at disposal of the universi-
ties and through relevant lectu-
rers to the participants. Back-
ground information will also be
available on websites
www.ytong.sk a www.ytong.cz
and/or on websites of individual
faculties.
4 STUDENT COMPETITION
Questions and Information:Registered participants can
send their questions related to
the competition terms of refe-
rence to the Organizer or the
expert advisor by means of FAQ
in the course of the competition,
i.e. from the beginning of the
competition till mid-January
2012.
Deliverables:Competition projects shall be
submitted rolled not folded on
maximum two posters of A1 for-
mat without backing paper and
in electronic form on CD in PDF
format (size A1). The posters
must bear identification code.
Legends and all explanatory
notes on drawings must be only
in the English language, except
for local geographical names
given in the competition’s terms
of reference.
Copyright:Copyright belongs to the pro-
ject’s author. The Organizer
acquires the right to publish the
projects and mention the
author’s name without his/her
prior consent. Ownership of
prize-winning projects passes to
the Organizer. To enable copying
and publishing by the Organizer,
each participant shall submit
his/her project both in hard copy
and in digital form.
Judging Criteria:As per the terms of reference
(with precondition of using Ytong
construction system, Ytong Mul-
tipor heat-insulation boards
and/or Silka lime-sand building
blocks), individual anonymous
projects will be judged by an
independent jury based on ge-
nerally valid criteria applicable
to the approved architectural
task.
Verdicts of the jury are out-
comes of close majority delibe-
ration of the jurymen; all deci-
sions of the jury are indepen-
dent and there is no legal appeal
admissible. Verdict of the jury
concerning winning projects,
including ranking and prize
award with brief reasoning is,
nevertheless, made public
together with the participant’s
identification data. The competi-
tion open evaluation session will
be held within 90 days after the
competition deadline at the
latest.
To ensure the right of participa-
tion in the competition, the
Organizer is obliged to publish
the date, time and venue of
announcement of the jury’s ver-
dict through individual faculties
7 days in advance. The Organi-
zer has the right to give publici-
ty to the award ceremony and
results of the competition based
on its deliberation.
Individual projects will bejudged according to following criteria: - Designed objects/buildings in
context of the area as a whole
- urban-planning design
- Idea solution
- Extent of impact on specific
environment, relation to the
environment and morphology
of the site
- Architectural solution
- General and functional layout
of designed objects
- Extent of application of Ytong
and Ytong Multipor construc-
tion system, and Silka
limesand building blocks
Submission Deadline:21 February 2012, 16.00 hours
Projects shall be delivered to the
competition secretariat:
in the Slovak Republic to:
Mgr. Silvia Frimmelová, obchod-
no-poradenská kancelária,
Bajkalská 25, 827 18 Bratislava,
in the Czech Republic to:
Ing. Arch., Ing. Petr Šikola,
katedra architektury FSv ČVUT
Praha, Thákurova 7, Praha 6,
místnost D-2111/ateliér D.
By submitting of the competition
project bearing the digital code
and the envelope containing per-
sonal data as per the above-men-
tioned terms the participant
expresses his/her unqualified
consent to given regulations and
terms of this competition and
waives his/her right to any legal
action.
5STUDENT COMPETITION
A. TERMS OF REFERENCE:
Task:Zobor Garrison ceased to fulfil its
military function and the Ministry of
Defence of the Slovak Republic
made it available to the majority
owner, the Town of Nitra. The Town
of Nitra#s intention and the task of
the competition are to design a mul-
tifunction use of the area so that it
could offer visitors and citizens a
whole-day programme with prevail-
ing cultural and social, scientific,
educational, recreational, and per-
haps even residential and commer-
cial function.
The main task of the competition
project is to prepare an idea urban-
planning and architectural study of a
new use of the whole former Zobor
Garrison area.
The first task is to generate an urban
plan of the whole area, the second
one is to propose creative ideas and
views of conversion of former garri-
son (listed military objects) to a pub-
lic space, and the third one is to
design a multifunctional hybrid.
Competition Idea Let us help the Town of Nitra to dis-
cover potential of the area and
demonstrate in a number of creative
ideas contained in competition pro-
jects how many possibilities and
options of use are hidden in the
Zobor Garrison area. Making it
available to Nitra’s citizens as well as
to the town’s visitors can help the
Town of Nitra to find its new image of
a city of the 21st century which is so
closely linked with history.
The area’s future lies in its multi-
spectral use.
The Town of NitraThe Town of Nitra is nowadays an
economic, cultural, religious,
sports and exhibition centre of
Nitra Region as well as a town of
youth - university town.
Nitra is noted for its rich history:
the town was closely linked with
the beginnings of Slovak history.
Nitra was founded on seven hills
and its origins date back as far as
to primeval ages.
Further key milestone in Nitra’s
history was Celtic settlement in the
4th century B.C.
Slovak history of Nitra starts in the
late 5th century by arrival of the
first Slavs, and continued by impor-
tant state formations with Nitra
being part of them - Samo’s
Empire and Great Moravian
Empire with prince Svätopluk, its
most significant ruler. Importance
and population of Nitra are docu-
mented in a number of Slavonic
fortified settlements, one of which
can be found on Martinský vrch. A
very important historical event was
the coming of Byzantine mission-
aries, brothers Constantine-Cyril
and Methodius, in 863, who are
founders of Slavonic literature and
developers of the Old Slavonic lan-
guage, which, as early as then,
started to be used as a liturgical
language. In the 13th century
medieval Nitra was promoted to a
free royal town and it became a
seat of bishop (for more detailed
information see:
http://www.nitra.sk/historia )
In the course of time Nitra had
been subject to ongoing changes
with evident impact on its current
image. Nowadays, the town under-
goes a process of searching for a
new identity which should not at
any costs overshadow its historical
importance; on the contrary, it
should underline this legacy and
enhance it with something new,
up-to-date, with a view of further
HORIZONTAL HYBRID AND PUBLIC SPACE CONVERSIONMultifunctional urban area in former Zobor Garrison in Nitra
6 STUDENT COMPETITION
development in the future.
Zobor GarrisonBeing inseparable part of the town,
the area in the surroundings of
Martinský vrch underwent similar
changes. The area in question -
Zobor Garrison on Martinský vrch -
offers undoubted qualities and
thanks to its location in the town
centre it may have significant impact
on aforementioned town’s identity.
Therefore, the out-coming solution
should be beneficial for the whole
town, its inhabitants, visitors as well
as the region itself. In 2010, Region-
al Institute for Care of Historical
Monuments in Nitra applied for lis-
ting historically attractive part of the
garrison area (former "Šiatortábor"
camp) a national cultural monu-
ment (see annexes on website).
Šiatortábor was originally built as
barrack camp in 1882-1883 (desig-
ner: J.Lyka). The camp was one of
five Hungarian concentration camps
and it consisted of 24 wooden bar-
racks and 10 brick buildings. The
camp capacity amounted to 300
men, 300 horses and 1200 tem-
porarily accommodated soldiers. It
is worth mentioning that in 1887
during field manoeuvres the camp
hosted the Emperor František Josef I.
Archaeological survey in the garri-
son area discovered relics of vast
Slavonic fortress dating back to the
beginning of the 9th century, and
surrounding settlement, including
foundations of a church, probably
also from the 9th century.
During socialist era the area fulfilled
a special function of military district.
Recently, the Ministry of Defence of
the SR has made the area available
to general public to serve all citizens,
not only the army.
Revitalisation of ZoborGarrison
Zobor Garrison area of 22
hectares located on Martinský
vrch, which was made available
to the public by the Ministry of
Defence of the SR, has been
waiting for a new use and space
layout.
It is the area which in the past
repeatedly played significant
historical role, lost its original
importance and started to serve
a new purpose, the last of which
was a military district of notable
history. Currently it is an area
yawning with emptiness, not
serving to anybody, but search-
ing for its new identity. The area
is located almost in the centre of
the Town of Nitra that cherishes
ambitious plans to enrich the
city centre’s functions by activi-
ties the town has been missing
so far. It will be materialized
through revitalisation and con-
version of preserved cultural
heritage and construction of
new facilities offering new pub-
lic spaces. One of these newly
designed objects will be a multi-
functional hybrid, an object able
to provide the town with func-
tions that are currently missing,
and together with public spaces
planned as part of it will improve
devastated environment of for-
mer garrison.
Conversion of PublicSpace of Listed Šiatortá-bor CampChanging use of the area breathing
with ancient as well as recent histo-
ry contributed to its "historical
stratification". Cultural heritage
from the period of Great Moravia,
which has been waiting for
research, disclosure and presenta-
tion, was, due to "stratification",
covered with a complex of listed
buildings of former Zobor Garrison,
originally from the 19th century,
known as Šiatortábor Camp.
Competition projects should select
the most typical of individual histo-
rical layers and create an idea base
and/or a key idea for contemplation
on what may be typical of public
space of today as yet the uppermost
layer of the "stratified" space.
A bit of theory to clarifythe terms of reference...public space
It is a space for everybody, a space
of vibrant life, and, as a paradox, it
is also a place for a rest, meeting,
living, communication, and recre-
ation of people passing through.
Street or a square are public
spaces provided there is some-
thing there worth staying, not just
places to pass through. "Priesto-
ry.sk" website reads that public
space is an outside area accessible
to the public where various activi-
ties (both organized and sponta-
neous) of different groups of people
as well as individuals take place.
These are, thus, gardens and small
parks, green areas, open spaces in
7STUDENT COMPETITION
housing estates, smaller squares,
space around public buildings, and
the like.
Public space must be accessible to
the public free of charge and with-
out restrictions during major part
of the day. Idealistic idea dreams of
the space serving for certain pool -
group of potential users, i.e. people
who care about this open space
and bear relationship to it.
Public space is not just circulation
area; people should have some rea-
son for having a rest there, not only
pass through. Equally important is
location of public space in
urbanised area - either in a residen-
tial area or an area of mixed use.
...horizontal hybrid
Multifunctional hybrid shall provide
required multi-spectral use of the
development area.
The term of hybrid means a cross-
breed: a substance made of com-
bination of manifold components.
In professional architectural inter-
pretation it is a building for multi-
spectral use.
Horizontal hybrid represents a
"hovering" horizontal skyscraper;
permeable fortification; a meander
levitating over the public space,
and/or dropping under the terrain
level; it can be both a building and
a landscape, public space, delicate
mingling of sophisticated engi-
neering and the environment;
intelligent social space.
Horizontal hybrid multifunctional
construction can show new direc-
tions of movement - downward and
upward; it can incite social con-
tacts. It can create a kind of mean-
dering low-rise horizontal building.
It is an open town within a city.
Steven Hall in his book "This is
Hybrid" published by Spanish pub-
lisher A+T wrote as follows: "Con-
centration of more social activities
inside an architectural form
enriches a pure and mono-func-
tion type of a building. Modern city
acts like a fertilizer on growth and
conversion of architecture from
homogeneous to heterogeneous
taking into account its usability.
Density of a city and developing
technologies of buildings result in
mixing of functions, piling up one on
another, disregarding critics
holding the view that a building
should "look according to what it is".
B. LOCATION
Zobor Garrison is located at Martin-
ský vrch in Nitra and delimited by
Jelenecká, Dobšinského and
Chrenovská Street (see Annexes).
The area in question - a military
district - ceased to fulfil its original
function and the Ministry of
Defence of the SR made it available
for public use. It is fully in compli-
ance with Nitra city plan according
to which this area is intended for
development of social and recre-
ational activities. In view of this a
"Draft concept of functional use of
Zobor Garrison" was prepared (see
Annexes). From urban-planning
point of view the Town of Nitra
intends to incorporate the area into
urban structure of the town since it
is located in the focal point of
emerging Martinský vrch city cen-
tre. The main task of the competi-
tion projects will be to design mul-
tifunctional use of the area to be
able to offer its future visitors
(tourists or Nitra citizens) whole-
day programme attractive for fami-
lies as well as groups of visitors of
all age and social categories, being
a public space the life of which con-
tinues even after shopping malls
are closed and cultural events over.
Such an objective can only be
achieved by combination of com-
mercial, cultural, social, scientific,
and sports and recreational ameni-
ties providing temporary or perma-
nent living.
Owner of majority of lands is the
Roman Catholic Bishop Diocese of
Nitra. Buildings are in majority
ownership of the Town of Nitra (34
buildings) and Archaeological Insti-
tute of Slovak Academy of Science
in Nitra (12 buildings). Interest in
ownership or rent of lands was
expressed by Faculty of Philosophy
of Constantinus the Philosopher
University in Nitra (see Annexes).
Total available area is about 22 ha.
"Draft concept of functional use
of Zobor Garrison" divides the
whole area into 4 parts with
specified functional use (UPČ).
Characteristics of these four
parts of the area in question
represent binding regulatory
terms of the Town of Nitra con-
stituting thus a logic base for
the competition’s terms of
reference. (see Annex " Land
and Space Zoning")
8 STUDENT COMPETITION
UPČ 1 - Area intended for sports
and recreation - shall only be sub-
ject to general urban-planning
concept of the whole area
Prevailing functions:
Recreational green areas in form
of public gardens or parks with free
access, with street architecture
and integrated facilities for public
sports and relaxation activities
Admissible functions:
Complementary facilities of non-
productive services - sports
grounds and relaxation areas; pub-
lic catering; water elements and
street architecture
UPČ 2 - Area intended for higher-
standard amenities
Higher standard constructions and
facilities of regional importance
Prevailing functions: university
facilities not of a closed campus
type for Faculty of Philosophy of
Constantinus the Philosopher
University.
Admissible functions:
Complementary facilities of non-
productive services - sports and
relaxation facilities; public cate-
ring, etc.; temporary accommoda-
tion; public and semi-public space
with parks; water elements; street
architecture; transport and techni-
cal infrastructure.
UPČ 3 - Area intended for specific
amenities
Constructions and facilities of
social, cultural and scientific orien-
tation
Prevailing functions:
Presentation of archaeological,
historical and ethnographic arte-
facts; spaces for expositions and
exhibitions; archaeological site
open to the public; refurbishment
of former garrison buildings; com-
munity and religious buildings
from the oldest time and their
opening to the public with renewed
function; concentration of archaeo-
logical, artistic and historical fin-
dings and exhibits; staged shows of
period technologies and traditions
Admissible functions: Archaeo-
logical Institute of the Slovak Acad-
emy of Science workplaces; con-
servator’s laboratory; collection
depositories; works of art, public
gardens and parks with street
architecture; transport and techni-
cal infrastructure
UPČ 4 - Area intended for comple-
mentary commercial and non-
commercial amenities for
municipal and area needs
Prevailing functions:
Small shops; sports, recreational,
social and cultural facilities; public
catering
Admissible functions:
Green areas with street architec-
ture, transport and technical infra-
structure,
Inadmissible functions for all
areas:
Construction activities and busi-
ness use of lands not related to
prevailing function
C. REGULATORY TERMS
(see Annexes: Ortho-photomap +
Functions in the vicinity + Aerial
photograph + Accesses to the area)
- Meet street lines of Dobšinského,
Jelenecká and Chrenovská Street
- Study and take into consideration
functional use of adjoining
boroughs
- Respect traffic regulatory terms
of the Town of Nitra applicable to
access to the area in question (entry
for pedestrians and closely related
location of planned three P+R car
parks as well as an entry for
service vehicles into the area)
- Respect principles of protection
of civil objects, authenticity of the
garrison area buildings, occurrence
of protected trees and bushes, site
morphology with a natural rampart
- probable location of Slavonic set-
tlement (more information about
protection of National Listed Monu-
ment in text and illustration annex)
- Consider height level of neigh-
bouring built-up area and respect
the height of existing historical
buildings - maximum height of
designed development is 4 - 5
above-ground floors. Height zoning
of the area (newly designed build-
ings mainly in ÚPČ 2 and 4) is also
limited by safety zone of Nitra -
Janíkovce airport.
D. CONSTRUCTIONPROGRAMME
Competition terms of reference
are divided into three tasks -
mandatory parts of each com-
petition project.
9STUDENT COMPETITION
URBAN-PLANNING PART
TASK 1 : GENERAL URBAN-
PLANNING CONCEPT OF THE
WHOLE AREA
( ÚPČ 1, ÚPČ 2,ÚPČ 3, ÚPČ 4),
all parts into which the area de-
limited by Jelenecká, Dobšinského
and Chrenovská Street is divided.
Subject of Task no. 1 of the compe-
tition project is to prepare a gene-
ral urban-planning concept of the
area - general layout in scale
1:2000 or 1:5000 with stress on
incorporating newly designed
hybrid into the general concept
respecting functional and opera-
tional zoning.
Urban-planning concept of func-
tional and operational zoning of
the locality and making use of
public transport, service and
access roads, proposal of traffic at
stand-still: Park + Ride car parks,
pedestrian paths, pedestrian
accesses to the area in question,
public gardens, etc.
TASK 2: CONVERSION OF PUBLIC
SPACE OF ŠIATORTÁBOR CAMP -
TOWN PROGRESS INTO ZOBOR
FOOTHILL IN PART ÚPČ 3
- general urban-planning and
architectural study of conversion
of former military area of Šiatortá-
bor Camp to public space with new
functional and space use.
(See Annexes)
Subject of Task no. 2 of the compe-
tition project is to prepare general
layout of territorial unit ÚPČ 3
showing design idea of a new use
of the public space - former garri-
son buildings’ vicinity in scale
1:2000 or 1:1000. It is advisable to
complete the urban plan with 3D
sketches and/or photo-collages of
the public space design showing
existing buildings.
Architectural and layout design of
individual buildings is not subject
of task no. 2 of the competition
project.
After conversion, the public space
should, in addition to workplaces
for Archaeological Institute of the
Slovak Academy of Science
(referred to as AI SAS), accommo-
date mainly cultural and social
facilities for the general public.
Existing buildings of Šiatortábor
Camp shall not be subject to any
change of mass and architectural
solution, no extensions, super-
structures and/or penthouses are
admissible. Archaeological Insti-
tute of SAS has already specified
required options of use:
Two buildings placed symmetri-
cally around the main meeting
place of the garrison area shall
host workplaces of the AI SAS
(administration, conservator’s
laboratories, depositaries); for
other listed monuments (com-
mand building, officers’ pavilions I
and II, guard-house, restaurant,
duty stamp office, residential
houses I, II and III) (see Annexes)
possibility of hosting exhibitions
and expositions (presentation of
archaeological, historical and
ethnographic artefacts of indivi-
dual historical periods should be
considered: welcome are
advanced forms of history presen-
tation, such as multi-media pre-
sentation in exterior or interior,
presentation of authentic life of
army of those days); catering
establishments and street archi-
tecture in the public space.
Competition urban-planning pro-
jects solving tasks 1 and 2 will
serve for setting future regulatory
terms of possible functional use
and site layout of given locality, and
following changes and amend-
ments, if any, to valid urban-plan-
ning documentation.
(see Annexes).
ARCHITECTURAL PART
TASK 3 : HORIZONTAL HYBRID -
architectonic study of multifunc-
tional urban area - "horizontal"
hybrid multifunctional skyscraper
in part UPČ 2
Construction site for multifunc-
tional object shall primarily be si-
tuated in part ÚPČ 2 in direct con-
tact with planned cultural and
social centre of the whole develop-
ment area - ÚPČ 3. Designed
object shall be mainly a horizontally
oriented mass with an ability to
meander; in some parts it can cre-
ate height landmarks (with respect
to height limits); it can gradually
reach as far as part ÚPČ 4.
Subject of Task 3 of the competition
project shall be a multifunctional
mainly horizontal low-rise building
(maximum 4-5 above-ground
10 STUDENT COMPETITION
floors as per regulatory terms, with
a possibility of max. 2 underground
floors). It shall begin at the closest
contact area with Dobšinského
Street and P+R car park. There is
also the main access point to the
whole former garrison area there,
and it is where a kind of main
entrance for visitors heading on
foot from the town centre and/or
for students coming from Con-
stantinus the Philosopher Univer-
sity should be designed. The object
may stretch through the whole
area of ÚPČ2, along Jelenecká
Street and it can grow as far as
ÚPČ 4 area.
Design of shape and dimensions of
the object as well as combination
of individual possibilities of its
functional use is fully on delibera-
tion of each competition partici-
pant. Each individual design should
provide the Town of Nitra with an
original view of shaping, architec-
ture and functional use of the
object.
Horizontal hybrid should provide
temporary accommodation, space
for cultural, social and artistic,
scientific and research, commer-
cial, and sports and recreational
activities developed in compliance
with principles of universal design
for all and without barriers.
An example of possible locality
programme - options for multi-
functional hybrid
(To get better insight into missing
activities and opportunities for
Nitra’s citizens an opinion poll was
organized prior to developing a
concept of feasible and optional
hybrid functions. The spectrum of
possible functions is surely not
definite and competition projects
can enrich it with ideas not men-
tioned below.)
Spaces for different forms
of housing :
- Low-cost temporary accommo-
dation for students of Constanti-
nus the Philosopher University
in Nitra
- Specific housing for student
families of Constantinus the
Philosopher University,
- Start-up flats for young families
Apartments for visiting lecturers
of Constantinus the Philosopher
University,
- Apartments for archaeological
teams working for AI SAS,
- Business hotel
- Art lofts - large-area flats with
free layout
Spaces for commerce
and services
Catering establishments
restaurants, bars, cafés
Spaces for work
Small office spaces for rent - SOHO
-Small Office /Home Office con-
nected with conference rooms and
housing / accommodation
Flexible spaces for various
forms of recreation:
Roof gardens, semi-public and pub-
lic yards with parks, fountains, sports
fields and children playgrounds
Spaces for culture and art
- Art centre for all, summer art
school, exhibition areas
- Performance centre for multi-
spectral art
- Studios, workshops, space for
outdoor painting open to the
public
- Painting wall for street-art
- Open-air cinema
- Museum of music, Music
theatre,
- Circus
- Design centre
Spaces for science and techno-
logy centre, for support of scienti-
fic research and education
- Science and technology park
with experimental lab
- Multi-media centre
- Multi-purpose congress centre
Service spaces:
- Public conveniences
- Sports equipment rental shops
Spaces for technical infrastruc-
ture, utilities and services
- Underground car parks for area
residents
- Boiler rooms / houses and
utilities
E. CONSTRUCTION ANDMATERIAL SOLUTION
Construction and material solution
is not restricted at all and depends
on designer’s responsible and
professional assessment appropri-
ate to the concept and purpose of
the building. Employment of Xella -
11STUDENT COMPETITION
Ytong, Silka, Fermacell construc-
tion materials assortment is wel-
come. (Drawings of construction
details are not required).
F. ENVIRONMENTALPROTECTION,UNIVERSAL DESIGN,SUSTAINABILITYProgressive architectural solutions
offer a possibility to apply intelligent
technologies and innovative mate-
rials, alternative ways of energy
generation and their efficient and
effective utilisation in compliance
with ecological principles and sus-
tainable development in construc-
tion engineering.
G. FORM OFDELIVERABLES -FORMAL REQUIREMENTS
Documentation shall be prepared
in form of urban-planning and
architectural study on maximum 2
posters of A1 format (vertical
orientation) containing:
General layout of the whole devel-
opment area with urban-planning
links in wider context - sketches
(ÚPČ 1, ÚPČ 2,ÚPČ 3, ÚPČ 4), scale
1 : 2000 or 1: 50000,
General layout of part ÚPČ 3 -
design idea of a new use of public
space in former garrison area com-
plemented with 3D sketches and/or
photo-collage on the public space
design with existing buildings, scale
1:2000.
Urban-planning and architectural
study of multifunctional hybrid situ-
ated mainly in part ÚPČ 2 and/or
stretching to ÚPČ 4 containing:
ground plans of individual floors,
characteristic cross-sections,
views, visualisation or drawings in
photo-documentation.
Explanatory notes, legends and/or
brief author’s report, if any, shall be
part of the posters and written in the
English language (not applicable to
local names and titles mentioned in
competition terms of reference).
Competition projects shall be deli-
vered in data form on CD (pdf or jpg).
Submission of physical model of the
design or part of it is not obligatory,
but it is not excluded from the jury
judgement.
Specification
Competition projects shall bear uni-
fied abridged English title of the
competition theme: HORIZONTAL
HYBRID & PUBLIC SPACE
CONVERSION IN NITRA.
Scope of required documentation in
mandatory
Graphic form of project documenta-
tion (digital/manual) is not specified.
- Ground plans and cross-sections
must show basic dimensions and/or
scale of reproduction
- Requirements of the competition
Organiser will be specified during
lectures held at individual faculties at
the beginning of winter semester.
Specific layout of required parts of
documentation on individual posters
of A1 format and scales of drawings
are given just for information:
Poster 1: A1 format - 700x1000 mm
- Urban-planning part: 50% of the
design (25 % general urban-plan-
ning design + 25 % conversion)
Poster 2: A1 format - 700x1000 mm
- Architectural part: 50% of the
design
I. ANNEXES
Annexes are important part of the
terms of reference and they are
available on competition websites
www.xella.sk and www.xella.cz
They contain complete detailed
maps and theoretical basis for
successful coping with the task:
CAD podklady.dwg (CAD background
information), 3D model, Ortho-pho-
tomap, Photo-gallery, Letecká sním-
ka_2006 (Aerial photograph_2006,
Lokalizácia územia_2006 (Area loca-
tion_2006), Funkcie v okolí (Function
in the vicinity), Kasárne_riešené
územie (Garrison _development
site), Kasárne_ing.siete (Garrison_
utilities), Kasárne_územný plan
(Garrison _urban plan), Územno-
priestorové členenie (Land-use and
space zoning plan), Vlastnícke vzťahy
(Ownership relations), Vstupy do
územia (Accesses to the area), His-
torické súvislosti (Historical rela-
tions), Ochrana národnej kultúrnej
pamiatky (Protection of National
Culture Monument), Návrh na
NKP_01_02_03, Mesto Nitra (Pro-
posal for NCM_021-02-03, Town of
Nitra), Horizontal hybrid.
Important links:
www.xella.sk
www.xella.cz
www.msunitra.sk
www.priestory.sk/theory/public-
spaces.html
12 STUDENT COMPETITION
Basic Land-use and Space Zoning P
lan of Zobor Garrison in N
tra
13STUDENT COMPETITION
Development area - Accesses to the area
Development area - functions in the vicinity
14 STUDENT COMPETITION
Ortho-photomap with marked development area
Development area - location
15STUDENT COMPETITION
Media partners Slovakia
Media partners Czech Republic
Yton
g®an
d M
ultip
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are
regi
ster
ed tr
adem
arks
of t
he X
ella
Gro
up.
Xella Slovensko, spol. s r. o.
Zápotočná 1004
908 41 Šaštín - Stráže
Contact person:
Mgr. Silvia Frimmelová
Phone: +421 2 581 030 58
e-mail: [email protected]
Xella CZ, s.r.o.
Vodní 550
664 62 Hrušovany u Brna
Contact person:
PaedDr. Hana Šimánová
Phone: +420 377 973 127
e-mail: [email protected]