mrfud description (20130930)
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MRFUd Description
Issue 2.1
Date 2013-09-30
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
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Copyright Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2013. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior
written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Trademarks and Permissions
and other Huawei trademarks are trademarks of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective
holders.
Notice
The purchased products, services and features are stipulated by the contract made between Huawei and
the customer. All or part of the products, services and features described in this document may not be
within the purchase scope or the usage scope. Unless otherwise specified in the contract, all statements,
information, and recommendations in this document are provided "AS IS" without warranties, guarantees orrepresentations of any kind, either express or implied.
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but all statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Address: Huawei Industrial Base
Bantian, Longgang
Shenzhen 518129
People's Republic of China
Website: http://www.huawei.com
Email: [email protected]
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MRFUd Description Contents
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Contents
Contents ............................................................................................................................................ ii
1 Introduction.................................................................................................................................... 1
1.1 Appearance ......................................................... ................................................................. ............................. 1
1.2 Physical Ports ........................................................................................................... ........................................ 2
2 Technical Specifications .............................................................................................................. 3
2.1 Frequency Band ............................................................................................................................................... 3
2.2 Capacity ........................................................................................................................................................... 3
2.3 Receiver Sensitivity ......................................................................................................................................... 4
2.4 Output Power ................................................................................................................................................... 5
2.5 Power Consumption ......................................................................................................... .............................. 10
2.5.1 Power Consumption of the BTS3900 ................................................................................................... 10
2.5.2 Power Consumption of the BTS3900A ........................................................... ...................................... 11
2.6 Equipment Specifications ......................................................... .............................................................. ........ 12
2.7 CPRI Port Specifications .......................................................... .............................................................. ........ 12
3 Acronyms and Abbreviations ................................................................................................... 13
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MRFUd Description 1 Introduction
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1 IntroductionThe MRFUd can be used in a BTS3900 (Ver.C)/BTS3900 (Ver.D), BTS3900A(Ver.C)/BTS3900A (Ver.D). The MRFUd performs modulation, demodulation, data
processing, and combination and division of baseband signals and RF signals. With the
Software Defined Radio (SDR) technology, the MRFUd can work either in GU or GLdual-mode through software configuration modification.
MRFUd has a dual-transmitter and dual-receiver structure, which supports higher outputpower and carrier capacity.
1.1 Appearance
Figure 1-1 shows the appearance of the MRFUd.
Figure 1-1Appearance of the MRFUd
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1.2 Physical Ports
Table 1-1 shows the physical ports on the MRFUd.
Table 1-1Physical ports on the MRFUd
Port Connector Quantity Function
RF port DIN 2 Connects to an antenna
Interconnection port
for receiving RF
signals
QMA female 2 Connects to the another RF
module
Common public
radio interface
(CPRI) port
SFP female 2 Connects to the baseband
unit (BBU3900)
Power supply socket 3V3 1 Receives -48 V DC power
MON port RJ45 1 Port for monitoring and
maintenance
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2 Technical Specifications2.1 Frequency Band
Table 2-1MRFUd frequency band
FrequencyBand (MHz)
RX Frequency Band (MHz) TX Frequency Band (MHz)
1800 17101785 18051880
2.2 CapacityTable 2-2Single-mode capacity
Mode Capacity
GSM Each MRFUd supports 8 TRXs.
UMTS Each MRFUd supports:
Non-MIMO: 6 carriers
MIMO: 4 carriers
LTE Each MRFUd supports 2 carriers. The LTE bandwidth is 1.4, 3, 5, 10, 15,or 20 MHz.
Table 2-3Dual-mode capacity
Mode Capacity
GSM + UMTS For detailed specifications, seeTable 2-6 andTable 2-7.
GSM + LTE For detailed specifications, seeTable 2-8.
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2.3 Receiver Sensitivity
Table 2-4MRFUd receiver sensitivity
Mode FrequencyBand (MHz)
1-Way ReceiverSensitivity(dBm)
2-Way ReceiverSensitivity(dBm)
4-Way ReceiverSensitivity(dBm)
GSM 1800 114 116.8 119.5 (theoretical
value)
UMTS 1800 126.1 128.9 131.6
LTE 1800 106.6 109.4 112.1
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The receiver sensitivity of GSM, as recommended in 3GPP TS 51.021, is measured in the central
band (80% of the entire operating band, excluding the edge band) at the antenna connector on thecondition that the channel rate is 13 kbit/s and the Bit Error Rate (BER) is not higher than 2%.
The receiver sensitivity of UMTS, as recommended in 3GPP TS 25.104, is measured in the entire
operating band at the antenna connector on the condition that the channel rate is 12.2 kbit/s and theBER is not higher than 0.001.
The receiver sensitivity of LTE is measured, as recommended in 3GPP TS 36.104, under a 5 MHz
channel bandwidth based on the FRC A1-3 in Annex A.1 (QPSK, R = 1/3, 25 RBs) standard.
2.4 Output Power
MRFUd modules operating in GSM mode and in the 1800 MHz frequency band comply with thestandard EN 301 502 V9.2.1.
MRFUd modules operating in UMTS, LTE, or Multi-Standard Radio (MSR) mode and in 1800 MHzfrequency band comply with the standard ETSI EN 301 908 V5.2.1 and 3GPP TS 37.104.
For the MRFUd working in GSM mode: when the S1 or S2 configuration is applied, the maximumoutput power of each carrier on the MRFUd is 80 W. If the output power of 60 W or 80 W isrequired, the related license must be obtained. After design optimization, the 8PSK and GMSK
modulation schemes enable the same output power for each carrier on the MRFUd when any of theS1 through S6 configurations is used. When the S7 or S8 configuration is used, the license
controlling the GBFD-118104 Enhanced EDGE Coverage feature must be obtained. Otherwise, the8PSK and GMSK modulation schemes cannot enable the same output power for each carrier on the
MRFUd.
The output power is 1 dB lesser than the standard power when the MRFUd is located at a height of3500 m to 4500 m; and is 2 dB lesser than the standard power when the MRFUd is located at a
height of 4500 m to 6000 m.
Factors such as the site-to-site distance, frequency-reuse factor, power control algorithm, and trafficmodel affect the gain achieved by dynamic power allocation. Therefore, in most cases, the network
planning can be based on the power specification achieved by dynamic power allocation.
In power sharing mode, the power control and DTX functions must be enabled. In GBSS8.1, thedynamic power sharing feature is mutually exclusive with the GBFD-113201 Concentric Cell,
GBFD-114501 Co-BCCH Cell, GBFD-118001 BCCH Dense Frequency Multiplexing, and
GBFD-117501 Enhanced Measurement Report (EMR) features. In GBSS9.0 and later versions, thedynamic power sharing feature can be used together with these features. However, the dynamicpower sharing feature currently cannot be used together with the GBFD-117002 IBCA (Interference
Based Channel Allocation), GBFD-117001 Flex MAIO, GBFD-118701 RAN Sharing, andGBFD-114001 Extended Cell features in GBSS8.1, GBSS9.0, and later versions.
Power sharing assumes a random distribution of UEs in the cell.
Table 2-5,Table 2-6, Table 2-7,andTable 2-8 list the typical configurations of the MRFUd.
Table 2-5Typical MRFUd configuration (single-mode)
Numberof GSMCarriers
Numberof UMTSCarriers
Numberof LTECarriers
OutputPowerperGSMCarrier(W)
OutputSharingPowerper GSMCarrier(W)
OutputPower perUMTSCarrier(W)
OutputPower perLTECarrier(W)
1 0 0 80 80 0 0
2 0 0 80 80 0 0
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Numberof GSMCarriers
Numberof UMTSCarriers
Numberof LTECarriers
OutputPowerperGSM
Carrier(W)
OutputSharingPowerper GSM
Carrier(W)
OutputPower perUMTSCarrier
(W)
OutputPower perLTECarrier
(W)
3 0 0 40 40 0 0
4 0 0 40 40 0 0
5 0 0 27 30 0 0
6 0 0 27 30 0 0
7 0 0 20 27 0 0
8 0 0 20 27 0 0
0 1 0 0 0 80 0
0 2 0 0 0 80 0
0 3 0 0 0 40 0
0 4 0 0 0 40 0
0 5 0 0 0 25 0
0 6 0 0 0 25 0
0 1 (MIMO) 0 0 0 2 x 40 0
0 2 (MIMO) 0 0 0 2 x 40 0
0 3 (MIMO) 0 0 0 2 x 25 0
0 4 (MIMO) 0 0 0 2 x 20 0
0 0 1 0 0 0 5/10/15/20
MHz: 2 x60
5/10/15/20
MHz(SRAN8.0,
1800 MHz):2 x 80
1.4/3 MHz:
2 x 40
0 0 2 0 0 0 2 x 40
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Table 2-6Typical MRFUd configuration (GU Non-MSR)
Number ofGSM Carriers
Number ofUMTS Carriers
Output Power perGSM Carrier (W)
Output Power perUMTS Carrier (W)
1 1 80 80
2 1 40 80
3 1 27 80
4 1 20 80
5 1 16 80
6 1 12 80
1 2 80 40
2 2 40 40
3 2 27 40
4 2 20 40
5 2 16 40
6 2 12 40
1 3 80 25
2 3 40 25
3 3 27 25
4 3 20 25
5 3 16 25
1 4 80 20
2 4 40 20
3 4 27 20
4 4 20 20
(1) indicates that the configuration is supported when the MRFUd operates SRAN7.0 and later versions.
Table 2-7Typical MRFUd configuration (GU MSR)
Number ofGSM Carriers
Number ofUMTS Carriers
Output Power perGSM Carrier (W)
Output Power perUMTS Carrier (W)
1(1)
1(1)
30(1)
50(1)
2
(1)
1
(1)
30
(1)
50
(1)
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Number ofGSM Carriers
Number ofUMTS Carriers
Output Power perGSM Carrier (W)
Output Power perUMTS Carrier (W)
2 1 40 40
3 1 40 40
4 1 27 40
5 1 27 20
5 1 25 30
5 1 20 40
6 1 20 40
7 1 20 20
7 1 16 30
1(1)
2(1)
30(1)
50(1)
1 2 40 40
2(1)
2(1)
30(1)
50(1)
2 2 40 40
3 2 30 20
3 2 25 30
3 2 20 40
4 2 30 20
4 2 25 30
4 2 20 40
5 2 20 20
5(3)
2(3)
20(3)
30(3)
6 2 20 20
1 1 (MIMO) 40 2 x 40
1(1)
1 (MIMO)(1)
30(1)
2 x 50(1)
2 1 (MIMO) 40 2 x 40
2(1)
1 (MIMO)(1)
30(1)
2 x 50(1)
3 1 (MIMO) 20 2 x 40
3 1 (MIMO) 25 2 x 30
4 1 (MIMO) 20 2 x 40
4 1 (MIMO) 25 2 x 30
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Number ofGSM Carriers
Number ofUMTS Carriers
Output Power perGSM Carrier (W)
Output Power perUMTS Carrier (W)
4 1 (MIMO) 30 2 x 20
1 2 (MIMO) 20 2 x 30
1 2 (MIMO) 40 2 x 20
2 2 (MIMO) 20 2 x 30
2 2 (MIMO) 40 2 x 20
3 2 (MIMO) 15 2 x 20
4 2 (MIMO) 15 2 x 20
(2) indicates that the configuration is supported when the WRFUd operates in the 1800 MHz frequencyband and that the configuration applies to SRAN7.0 and later versions.
(3) indicates that the configuration applies to SRAN8.0 and later versions.
Table 2-8Typical MRFUd configuration (GL MSR)
Number ofGSM Carriers
Number ofLTE Carriers
Output Power perGSM Carrier (W)
Output Power per LTECarrier (W)
1 1 (MIMO) 40 2 x 40
1(2)
1 (MIMO)(2)
30(2)
2 x 50(2)
2 1 (MIMO) 40 2 x 40
2(2)
1 (MIMO)(2)
30(2)
2 x 50(2)
3 1 (MIMO) 30 2 x 20
3 1 (MIMO) 25 2 x 30
3 1 (MIMO) 20 2 x 40
4 1 (MIMO) 20 2 x 40
4 1 (MIMO) 25 2 x 30
4 1 (MIMO) 30 2 x 20
5 1 (MIMO) 16 2 x 30
5 1 (MIMO) 20 2 x 20
6 1 (MIMO) 15 2 x 20
6(2)
1 (MIMO)(2)
16(2)
2 x 30(2)
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2.5 Power Consumption
The typical power consumption and the maximum power consumption are measured when the base
station works at a temperature of 25C. The typical power consumption for GSM is reached when the base station works with 30% load and
power control and DTX are enabled. The maximum power consumption for GSM is reached whenthe base station works with 100% load.
The typical power consumption for UMTS is reached when the base station works with 40% load.The maximum power consumption for UMTS is reached when the base station works with 100%load.
The typical power consumption for LTE is reached when the base station works with 50% load. Themaximum power consumption for LTE is reached when the base station works with 100% load.
LTE power consumption is calculated based on the 2 x 2 MIMO configuration. Two MRFUs areconfigured in each sector.
2.5.1 Power Consumption of the BTS3900Table 2-9Power consumption of the BTS3900 (Ver.D) (-48 V) (configured with MRFUd, 1800MHz)
Mode Configuration Output Powerper Carrier (W)
Typical PowerConsumption(W)
MaximumPowerConsumption(W)
GSM S2/2/2 20 635 730
S4/4/4 20 740 1060
S6/6/6 20 1030 1540
S8/8/8 20 1130 1865
UMTS 3 x 1 20 540 610
3 x 2 20 665 790
LTE 3 x 10 MHz 2x20 1005 1245
GSM+
UMTS
GSM
S2/2/2+UMTS 3
x 1
GSM: 20
UMTS: 20
855 1040
GSM
S3/3/3+UMTS 3
x 1
GSM: 20
UMTS: 20
1055 1330
GSM
S4/4/4+UMTS 3x 1
GSM: 20
UMTS: 20
1150 1515
GSM+LTE
GSMS2/2/2+LTE 3 x
10 MHz
GSM: 20
LTE: 2x20
1070 1315
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Mode Configuration Output Powerper Carrier (W)
Typical PowerConsumption(W)
MaximumPowerConsumption(W)
GSM
S3/3/3+LTE 3 x10 MHz
GSM: 20
LTE: 2x20
1125 1485
GSM
S4/4/4+LTE 3 x10 MHz
GSM: 20
LTE: 2x20
1260 1715
2.5.2 Power Consumption of the BTS3900A
Table 2-10Power consumption of the BTS3900A (Ver.D) (-48 V) (configured with MRFUd,1800 MHz)
Mode Configuration Output Powerper Carrier (W)
Typical PowerConsumption(W)
MaximumPowerConsumption(W)
GSM S2/2/2 20 665 760
S4/4/4 20 770 1090
S6/6/6 20 1060 1570
S8/8/8 20 1160 1895
UMTS 3 x 1 20 570 640
3 x 2 20 695 820
LTE 3 x 10 MHz 2x20 1035 1275
GSM+UMTS
GSMS2/2/2+UMTS 3x 1
GSM: 20
UMTS: 20
885 1070
GSMS3/3/3+UMTS 3
x 1
GSM: 20UMTS: 20
1085 1360
GSM
S4/4/4+UMTS 3
x 1
GSM: 20
UMTS: 20
1180 1545
GSM+LTE
GSMS2/2/2+LTE 3 x
10 MHz
GSM: 20
LTE: 2x20
1100 1345
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Mode Configuration Output Powerper Carrier (W)
Typical PowerConsumption(W)
MaximumPowerConsumption(W)
GSM
S3/3/3+LTE 3 x10 MHz
GSM: 20
LTE: 2x20
1155 1515
GSM
S4/4/4+LTE 3 x10 MHz
GSM: 20
LTE: 2x20
1290 1745
2.6 Equipment Specifications
Table 2-1Equipment specifications
Item Specifications
Dimensions (H x W x
D)9 U x 14 HP x 308.5 mm (including panels)
Weight 12 kg
2.7 CPRI Port Specifications
Table 2-2CPRI port specifications
Item Specifications
Number of CPRI ports 2
CPRI data rate 1.25 Gbit/s or 2.5 Gbit/s
Topology Dual-star
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3 Acronyms and AbbreviationsAbbreviation Full Name
3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
BBU Baseband Unit
BER Bit Error Ratio
CPRI Common Public Radio Interface
DTX Discontinuous Transmission
GSM Global Service Mobile
GTMU GSM Timing and Main Control Unit
LBBP LTE BaseBand Processing Unit
LTE Long Term Evolution
MIMO Multi-input and Multi-output
MSR Multi-Standard Radio
MRFUd Multi-Mode Radio Frequency Unit
RAN Radio Access Network
SDR Software Defined Radio
UBRI Universal Baseband Radio Interference Board
UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
WBBP WCDMA Baseband Processing unit
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