mr. hannah career opportunities...420,000 new customer support workers and 307,000 software...
TRANSCRIPT
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CHAPTER #1 You and The World of Work
Mr. Hannah
Career Opportunities
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Teenage Work Restrictions
Missouri's child labor law provides guidelines to
employers who employ 14 and 15-year olds.
For example, work certificates are required before
employment begins; the certificates are issued
by the local public school superintendent's
office. (At our school, the high school office
has work certificates)
In addition, there are time and hour restrictions for
14 and 15-year olds.
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Teenage Work Restrictions
There are approximately 165,000 14
and 15-year olds in Missouri.
The times when a teenager can work
are different.
Most important, there are prohibited
occupations listed (such as
cooking, driving and roofing) of
which teens, parents, employers
and school superintendents need
to be aware.
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Teenage Work Restrictions
A child may not be employed during
the regular school term unless
the child has been issued a work
certificate or a work permit
pursuant to these provisions
Work certificates shall permit:
(1) The employment of children
between fourteen and
sixteen years of age during
nonschool hours during the
school term
(2) The employment of children
between fourteen and
sixteen years of age who are
excused from attendance at
school
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Teenage Work Restrictions
What Hazards Should I Watch Out For?
Type of work examples of hazards Food service
Slippery floors,
hot pans
stoves and grills,
sharp objects
Janitorial Toxic chemicals in cleaning supplies
Blood on discarded needles
Human waste Heavy lifting
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Teenage Work Restrictions
If you're younger than 18, you are not allowed to:
• Drive a motor vehicle as a regular part of the job or operate a forklift
at any time
• Operate many types of powered equipment, such as a box crusher,
meat slicer or circular saw
• Work in wrecking, demolition, excavation or roofing
• Work in mining, logging or a sawmill
• Work in meat-packing or slaughtering
• Work where there is exposure to radiation
• Work where explosives are stored
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Teenage Work Restrictions
If you're under 16, you may not do the following work activities:
• Bake or cook on the job (except at a serving counter)
• Operate power-driven machinery (except certain types that pose little
hazard, such as those used in offices)
• Work on a ladder or scaffold
• Work in warehouses
• Work in construction, building or manufacturing
• Load or unload a truck, railroad car or conveyor belt
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WHAT WORK CAN YOU DO AT AGE
14 AND 15?
• Ticket taker at movies
• Babysit
• Camp counselor
• Tutor
• Grocery bagger
• Lifeguard
• Umpire, referee or scorekeeper
• Host or Hostess at restaurant
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Teenage Work Restrictions
Under 16?? Work These Hours
Work hours From 7 a.m. to 7. p.m. between
Labor Day and June 1
(SCHOOL IN SESSION)
Not during school hours
From 7 a.m. to 9 p.m. between
(SUMMER) June 1 and Labor Day
Maximum work hours when school is in session
18 hours a week but not more than:
3 hours a day on school days
8 hours a day on Saturdays,
Sundays and holidays
Maximum work hours when school is not in
session
40 hours a week, 8 hours a day
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CHAPTER OBJECTIVES
Define a job, occupation, and a career.
Describe how skills, interests, and desired lifestyle may shape career plans.
Explain how work life effects lifestyle.
List the reasons why people work..
Identify workplace trends such as the global economy, changing technology, diversity, and teamwork.
Evaluate job outlooks when making career plans.
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Key Components of Chapter #1
KEY AREAS MAIN IDEA: Knowing how you work affects your
lifestyle will help you understand the importance of making good career choices.
Familiarity with changes in the workplace will help you in your search for a job.
KEY CONCEPTS: What is work?
Why people work?
The World of Work is changing
Job Outlook
Work, Change, and Lifelong Learning
KEY TERMS • INTERESTS
• JOB SPECIFIC SKILLS
• SKILLS
• TRANSFERABLE SKILLS
• JOB
• OCCUPATION
• CAREER
• GENDER EQUITY
• LIFESTYLE
• ECONOMY
• GLOBAL ECONOMY
• JOB MARKET
• OUTSOURCING
• TELECOMMUTE
• TEAM
• LIFELONG LEARNING
Do Not write
these terms
down just
yet!!!
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Workplace Statistics
• Since 1950, the U.S. population has increased 50%. We now have 125
million more mouths to feed and people to service than we did in
1950.
• Between 2000 and 2030, the U.S. population will
grow another 26%. In part, this growth will come from new births and immigration.
But a significant portion will be a result of people living
longer…and longer.
• The United States is not alone. Nearly every developed country—
including England, Germany, Japan and Italy—simply won’t have
enough young people to take care of their exploding aging
populations.
• By 2015, we will have a 6% shortage of people in the
workforce to fill all of the new jobs.
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Workplace Statistics
The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects growth from 2008 - 2018 in
144,000 new Doctor positions (a 22% growth rate). Grew 18%
last decade, (2000-10)
Other high growth jobs:
Physician assistant jobs will grow nearly 50 %.
Physical and occupational therapists will grow by more
than 35 %.
Home care worker jobs will increase by more than 40 %.
Dental hygienists will increase by 43 %.
Ambulance drivers will grow by 26.7 %.
Hazardous materials removal jobs will increase by 43 %.
420,000 new customer support workers and 307,000
software engineers.
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9/17/2014 YOUR FUTURE IS ON THE
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CHAPTER #1
YOU AND THE WORLD OF WORK
2000-2012
BUREAU OF LABOR STATISTICS WORKPLACE PROJECTIONS
Over the 2006-2015 period, total
employment is projected to increase by
15%.
Service-Producing sector is the biggest
job generator in the economy, adding 20.5
million jobs between 2000-2012. (Business, Health Care, Communications, Transportation jobs)
ANY RETAIL OR WHOLESALE JOB
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YOU AND THE WORLD OF WORK
8 of the 10 fastest growing careers
are computer-related, known as
information technology (IT)
careers.
In 2012, the baby-boomer group will be ages 46 to
64. People are able to work longer now and because people are living
longer.
The baby-boomers hold down the majority of the
higher paying jobs in the workforce. Who is going to replace them in the future?
The average age of the workforce will continue to rise.
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WHAT IS WORK? Do you wonder what you are going to do after high school?
WORK
OPTIONS
COLLEGE
OPTIONS
TRADE SCHOOL
OPTIONS
MILITARY
OPTIONS
Options After High School
Skills are what you have to sell to an employer.
Continuously improve your skills through education and experience.
Challenge yourself and learn new skills.
WE ARE ARGUABLY BEST SCHOOL IN AREA FOR VOCATIONAL EDUC!!
18 TEACHERS FOR FACS, SHOP, AG, BUSINESS, AUTO, BUILDING ,TECH
You, Incorporated
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How Teenagers
View The Adult World
Volunteer
Work
Part-Time
Jobs
Career
Exploration
Job
Shadowing
How Teenagers Test The Adult Working
World
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Why People Work 8 Reasons Why People Work --- Only know the
terms
•Livelihood- people work to provide themselves and their
families with the basic essentials of life (food, clothing, and
shelter).
•Human Relationships- People basically like
companionship.
•Personal Development- Work can provide an opportunity to
learn and grow intellectually and socially.
•Job Satisfaction- People need to feel that their job fulfills
their basic human needs.
•Service- Service may be defined as the things a persons does
which are beneficial or useful to others.
•Security- People look for personal security in their occupations.
•Success- All ambitious young people are interested in securing
an entry-level job that offers an opportunity for advancement.
•Happiness- Some people actually enjoy working.
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You and The World of Work
Work is going to be a big part of your life.
The average American works 2000 hours
each year in a full time career / job.
50 Work Weeks X 40 Hours Per Week Most Careers/Jobs offer 2 weeks of paid vacation time
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You and The World of Work What kind of Career / Job is going to be right for you?
You need to try coordinate your Interests and Skills
into a Career / Job.
Job Specific Skills- skills necessary to do a
particular job. You get them thru
volunteering, hobbies, training and life
experiences. (They are skills that will not carry
over to other jobs.) (Driving, cooking, performing,
designing, welding, filing, editing, etc.) (Usually end
in –ing)
Keeping up with new innovations in technology, can
help you stay competitive with new workplace
trends.
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You and The World of Work
We usually are guided towards a career that involves our interests.
Knowing your interests will
help you plan different parts
of your life.
are the things you like to do.
Possible interests?
Interests
-
ART
BUSINESS
PEOPLE
MUSIC
ANIMALS
TECHNOLOGY FASHION
SPORTS
NATURE
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You and The World of Work
Skills- things you know you can do. Skills are the result of knowledge combined with experience.
TRANSFERABLE SKILLS- skills you have
that will help in many jobs. ( computer knowledge, accounting, planning, speaking, motivation, multi-
tasking, research, etc.
It is important to consider your personality, skills, and interests as you
plan you career.
By using these skills and interests, you will feel more satisfied with your life.
Getting along with people, the ability to communicate with your peers, solving
problems, fluent in languages, persuasive speech, working with your hands
and being able to write well are all examples of transferable skills.
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You and The World of Work
Communication Research and
Planning Human
Relations
Organization, Management
and Leadership Work Survival
Workplace Transferable Skills
Workplace Transferable Skills
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Most Common Transferable Skills
Common Transferable Skills in our Society
Communication Leadership
Problem Solving Working with your hands
Listening Punctual
Technology savvy Motivated
Decision-making Speak foreign languages
Organizing and Planning
Teamwork
Adaptability Pick 3 you possess
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You and The World of Work
Jobs, Occupations, and Careers
JOB- work we do for pay.
The work usually consists of certain tasks.
Often a job is a position in or for company.
Sometimes jobs lead to careers.
A job is a specific position within a company.
OCCUPATION- wide category of jobs with similar
characteristics. (engineer, doctor, teacher)
CAREER- is a series of related jobs built on a
foundation of: INTERESTS
KNOWLEDGE
TRAINING
EXPERIENCE
According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor, the average American will have more than 8 different jobs by the age of 32.
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Jobs, Occupations, and Careers
Gender Equity- equal employment
opportunity for all, regardless of
gender. Ladies have many more opportunities now!!
*By 2012, the balance between men and
women working in the workforce should be
almost even.
Your career opportunities and lifestyle will be
unlike those of your parents or grandparents
in many ways.
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You and The World of Work
IMPACT ON LIFESTYLE
LIFESTYLE- the way you use your time, energy, and resources.
The work you do will affect your lifestyle.
It can determine:
How much time you spend with your family and friends.
How much money you have and how much you have to pursue your favorite activities.
Your lifestyle may vary according to changes in your career.
What kind of lifestyle do you want in the future?
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You and The World of Work
WHY DO PEOPLE WORK?
People work to earn money to pay for: HOUSING- biggest expense that comes out of our
check each month. 33%
TRANSPORTATION- 19%
FOOD- 13%
PERSONAL INSURANCE- 10%
PERSONAL TAXES- 7%
CLOTHING- 6%
HEALTH CARE- 5%
ENTERTAINTMENT & RECREATION- 4%
EDUCATION- 1%
READING- 1%
OTHER- 1%
This is the average
American household expenses.
If you make
$30,000 a year,
how much money
are you spending
on housing each
year?
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You and The World of Work
Other Reasons Why People Work People also work because they want to be with other
people.
They may enjoy the social environment with people with similar interests.
Self-fulfillment is another reason why people work. They feel good about themselves when they do a job well.
Respect from their peers: hard working people take pride in their work.
SELF-FULFILLMENT- basic reason people are driven to excel in the workplace.
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The World of Work is Changing
Changing Workplace
Your place in the world of work
will influence every aspect
of your life.
That is why your choice of work
is very important and the
decision about your career
is critical.
Staying in touch with all the
changes can give a jump
start on your career.
Ways to find new trends in the
workplace:
• Newspapers
• Websites
• Magazines
• Talking to people in that field
• TV, News
• Radio
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Keeping track of new trends in
the workplace:
•Up-coming Industries
•New Occupations
•Obsolete Occupations
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So You Think You Have It Bad!!!
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THE CHANGING WORKPLACE
THE GLOBAL ECONOMY AND THE JOB MARKET
ECONOMY- the way in which a group produces, distributes, and consumes its goods and services.
A lot of things you own are made in other countries.
Because of what you buy, you are part of the global economy.
Critics of the economy argue that trade with foreign countries can lead to American workers losing their jobs to overseas workers.
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THE CHANGING WORKPLACE
GOODS are items that people buy.
SERVICES are activities done for others for a fee.
GLOBAL ECONOMY- unrestricted movement of goods and labor worldwide
JOB MARKET- demand for particular jobs.
EXPORTING - selling goods to other countries.
IMPORTING - buying goods from other countries.
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Skills For The Global Workforce FUNDAMENTAL EMPLOYMENT SKILLS
BASIC SKILLS-
Reading
Writing
Mathematics
Listening
Speaking
THINKING SKILLS-
Creative thinking
Decision-making
Problem solving
Knowing how to learn
Reasoning
PERSONAL QUALITIES-
Responsibility
Self-esteem
Sociability
Integrity
Honesty
WORKERS ARE NEEDED
WHO CAN PERFORM
MANY TASKS AND
POSSESS VARIOUS
SKILLS IN ANY CULTURE.
WRITE DOWN 3 SKILLS
FROM THE LIST YOU
FEEL WILL BE
IMPORTANT TO YOU TO
BE A GOOD EMPLOYEE
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BASIC SKILLS
The average worker will spends most of their day
LISTENING.
Workers Normal Day:
23% Speaking
55% Listening
22% Doing other activities
If you have excellent reading, writing, and scientific literacy
skills, you are said to have strong thinking skills.
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THE CHANGING WORKPLACE
Changes in How People Work
Teams
Workforce Diversity
Job Sharing
Outsourcing
Telecommuting
Flextime
With the increase of
technology and terrorism
in the workplace, people
will continually be dealing
with security issues and
procedures.
IMPACT ON TODAY’S WORKERS The global economy creates stiff competition for business.
Just as you want to do well in your career, an employer wants his or her business to do well. By developing transferable skills you can improve your chances in the job market.
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THE CHANGING WORKPLACE
CHANGING TECHNOLOGY Not long ago cell phones, DVD’s, I-Pods, I-Phones, and Lap-tops, did
not exist, and very few people had access to the internet.
(The internet was created by a combination of people over several years back in
the 80’s.)
Technology is rapidly changing our lives. It also allows workers to complete work from anywhere.
All companies are changing their technology within the workplace. So all workers must keep up with the new trends in the workplace.
40% of USA JOBS IN 2020 DO NOT EXIST RIGHT NOW
As technology changes, jobs will change.
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THE CHANGING WORKPLACE TODAY’S WORKPLACE
The USA outsources many products, check product labels!!! Much less manufacturing now than in the past.
Outsourcing has cost Americans jobs but brings down prices of goods and increases profits. IS THIS WHERE OUR COUNTRY SHOULD BE HEADING?
OUTSOURCING- businesses hire other companies or individuals to produce their services or goods.
Many companies hire other companies to help produce the parts of their products. Car, electronic, and other types of companies work together to achieve the end product.
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THE CHANGING WORKPLACE Technology may be changing, but one thing is certain,
you will be involved with technology in some form in whatever your career choices are in the future.
TELECOMMUTE- working from home using the computer, fax, internet, printer, copier, camera, scanner, or cell to perform the job.
30 million Americans telecommute for a company.
11 million Americans telecommute for themselves.
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Working In Teams
Working in Teams
Workplace trends change
every day.
Today’s workers need to
work as a part of a team
and in a diverse
workforce.
TEAM- is an organized group
that has a common goal.
Good Team Members
Able to collaborate
Sets goals
Makes decisions
Implements actions
Shares ideas and skills
Works well with others
Share the work load
Good communication skills
Positive Attitude
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Diversity in the Workforce Technology, teamwork, and diversity are all
global workplace trends.
It is very important to respect other individual
differences in the workplace.
You need to learn to value other employees
views and ideas.
USA IS BECOMING MORE DIVERSE!!!!!!!
Cultural Diversity- society with
ethnic, religious, racial, and
political differences.
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Work, Change, and Lifelong Learning
Students have grown up using several different kinds
of technology, compared to their parents, and
grandparents.
• Home
• School
• Work
You will continue to learn your whole life.
The longer you are in the workforce, the more you will
have to learn.
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Define a job, an occupation, and a career. Give an example of each.
Describe how skills, interests, and lifestyle may shape career plans.
Explain how work life affects lifestyle.
List some of the reasons why people work.
List factors that affect today’s workplace.
Explain why it is important to evaluate job outlooks when making career plans.
Chapter Summary TEST INFORMATION---Know These Key Concepts
Review Key Concepts:
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Chapter Reference Materials
• Succeeding in the World of Work
• Preparing for Career Success
• Exploring Career
• Entering the World of Work
• Job Savvy
• Teenagers Guide to the Real World